integrating mitigation and adaptation climate policies · development strategies mitigation...

IntegratingmitigationandadaptationclimatepoliciesLessonsLearnedinLatinAmerica

3 May2017NDCGlobalConference

M.Sc.MaríaJoséGutiérrezTechnicalExpert,SecretariatLEDSLACPlatform

We empower transformational leaders by:

Creatingameetingspace foraregionalnetworkofgovernments,cooperationagencies,non-governmentalorganizations,academiaandtheprivatesector,whichareworkingtodevelopandimplementLEDS,inorder

Disseminate,tools,casestudies,

methodologiesandother

mechanismsforLEDSdesignandimplementation

Developandstrengthen

capacitiesandcompetences,promotinglearningandexchangeof

informationandbestpractices

Openopportunitiesforcoordination,collaborationandsynergies.

DevelopmentStrategies

MitigationStrategies

AdaptationStrategies

LowEmissionDevelopment

Co-Benefits

ClimateResilient

DevelopmentClimate

CompatibleDevelopment

Source:MitchellyMaxwell(2010)

Searchfortriplewinstrategiesthatresultinloweremissions,buildresilienceandpromotedevelopmentsimultaneously

Needtostrengthenthelinkbetweenmitigationandadaptationinclimatepolicies

LEDSLACExchangeandDiscussionFacilitation:IntegrationofMitigationandAdaptation

Mappingofkey

stakeholdersandinitiatives

ExpertsWorkshops

Systematizationofresults

Presentation,discussionandfeedbackatRegional

WorkshopsDissemination

Publications

Webinars

VirtualExchangeActivities

Towardssynergiesbetweenmitigationandadaptation Synergybetweenmitigationandadaptation= That

generatedifthecombinedeffectofmitigationandadaptationisgreaterthanthesumofitseffectswhenimplementedseparately(Vallejoet.al,2015)

Source: Duguma et al. (2007)

SeparateMeasures Complementarity Synergy

TimeandScope

Payingattentiontopotentialtrade-offs

Thechallengeandpurposeistodevelopsynergiesthatavoidnegativeeffectsovermitigationandadaptationthroughaspecificpreviousanalysisoftheexistingtrade-offs.

INCLUSIVEACTION

CAPACITIES

INCENTIVESFRAMEWORK

KNOWLEDGEMANAGEMENT

GOVERNANCE

REFRAMINGTHESYSTEM

COMMONLANGUAGE

Considerations fortheDesignandImplementationofSynergiesbetweenAdaptationandMitigation

INCLUSIVEACTION

CAPACITIES

INCENTIVESFRAMEWORK

KNOWLEDGEMANAGEMENT

GOVERNANCE

REFRAMINGTHESYSTEM

COMMONLANGUAGE

Considerations fortheDesignandImplementationofSynergiesbetweenAdaptationandMitigation

MARCODEINCENTIVOSGOBERNANZA LENGUAJE

COMÚN

¤ Systeminitiallyfocusedonmitigation(adaptationconsiderationscomefurtheron)

¤ Adaptationandmitigationtreatedseparatelyinstrategies,institutionsandevencooperation

¤ Needtorethinkinstitutionalorpoliticalframeworks¤ Passfromasectorialvisiontoasystematicone– encouraging

thatadaptationandmitigationpermeateallnationaldevelopmentpractices

INCLUSIVEACTION

CAPACITIES

INCENTIVESFRAMEWORK

KNOWLEDGEMANAGEMENT

GOVERNANCE

REFRAMINGTHESYSTEM

COMMONLANGUAGE

Considerations fortheDesignandImplementationofSynergiesbetweenAdaptationandMitigation

MARCODEINCENTIVOSGOBERNANZA LENGUAJE

COMÚN

¤ Availabilityofappropriateandupdatedinformation¤ Knowledgeoftheco-benefits¤ Evaluationandmonitoringoftheimpacts,positiveandnegative,of

mitigationmeasuresonadaptationandviceversa¤ Creationofindicatorsforsynergiesbetweenadaptationandmitigation¤ Disseminationofexistingefforts– national,regionalandgloballevels

INCLUSIVEACTION

CAPACITIES

INCENTIVESFRAMEWORK

KNOWLEDGEMANAGEMENT

GOVERNANCE

REFRAMINGTHESYSTEM

COMMONLANGUAGE

Considerations fortheDesignandImplementationofSynergiesbetweenAdaptationandMitigation

ACCIÓNINCLUSIVA

CAPACIDADESGESTIÓNDEINFORMACIÓN

REPLANTEAMIENTODELSISTEMA

¤ Longtermvision,countrypoliciesandobjectivesalignedwithsynergiesbetweenadaptationandmitigationsought

¤ Designanimplementationofencouragement,financialandnonfinancial,that:• Buildonwhatalreadyexists• Encourageintegratedresultsbeyondmitigationandadaptation,and• Providesecuritytolocalstakeholdersforimplementation

ClimateFinanceinLAC

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

America,regionalArgentina

BoliviaBrazilChile

ColombiaCostaRica

CubaDominicanRepublic

EcuadorElSalvadorGuatemalaHondurasMexico

NicaraguaNorth&CentralAmerica,regional

ParaguayPeru

SouthAmerica,regionalUruguay

Venezuela

Mitigation AdaptationBothMitigationandAdaptation

Source:CADStatistics,OECD.2013Data.(http://www.oecd.org/dac/stats/climate-change.htm)

ExperiencesintheLACRegion

COSTARICA

CHILE

COLOMBIALowCarbonLivestockDevelopmentStrategy(EDGBC)andLivestockNAMA,MinistryofAgricultureandLivestock

NationalvisionfocusedonClimateActions(promotingsynergiesamongstmitigationandadaptation)

SectorialAdaptationPlanthatincludesAdaptationandMitigationintheHousingandTerritorialDevelopmentSector,MinistryofHousingandTerritory

ClimateChangeLaw(underdevelopment)

NationalClimateChangeAdaptationIndicatorsSystem,aspartoftheNationalMonitoringSystem,MinistryofEnvironmentandSustainableDevelopment

ClimatechangeinitiativesinChileanAgriculture,OfficeofAgrarianStudiesandPolicies(ODEPA);InstituteofAgriculturalDevelopment(INDAP)

For moreinformation:MaríaJoséGutiérrezTechnical Expert,LEDSLACSecretariatmariajose.gutierrez@ledslac.org

www.ledslac.org