future pathways - rm (final)

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Future Pathways Fresh perspectives from actuaries of the future

Auckland, 15 March 2011Wellington, 16 March 2011

Future Pathways Fresh perspectives from actuaries of the future

Risk ManagementKlaas Stijnen, DeloitteJames Xu, AMP

Risk and Actuaries Life, Health, General……

Risk Actuaries?

Life HealthGeneral Risk

What is RiskRisk is……

• Accident?

• Potential of loss?

• Opportunity?

• Lost money to share market during the GFC?

US House Price

1998

1999

2005

2006

2007

GFC Overview

The Economy

2008

– Panicking– Securitisation took hit,

private sector almost vanished

– Meetings!– Investigations!– Rescue!

2005

– Job market going up– House Price going up– Interest Rate going up

– Let the market look after itself

2007

– Some defaults started to appear

– Securitisation volume still high

– The market will look after itselfRegulator

2006

– Job market going up– House Price going up– Interest Rate going up

– Let the market look after itself

How did the system collapeRating Agencies Regulators

Banks Investors

Enterprise Risk Management

Source: Harry Panjer

Regulator InvestorRating agency CEO with Stock optionsCRO???

Enterprise Risk Management• What is ERM?“an organisation (…) assessing, exploiting, financing and monitoring risks from all sources for the purpose of increasing the organisation’s short- and long-term value to its shareholders.”

• Why ERM? Thorough understanding of risks Pursue higher return for shareholders Provide better information to external stakeholders

ERM Process

Risk identification

Risk monitoring

(reactive) risk management

Risk based strategy

ERM Framework Example

Risk AppetiteHow much value are we willing to put at risk with which probability?

Risk toleranceRisk Factor 1

Risk FactorsInsurance, lapse, interest rate, equity etc

Risk toleranceRisk Factor 2

Risk toleranceRisk Factor …

Risk toleranceRisk Factor N

Framework to manage Risk Tolerances

CERA Designation Global Recognition

Technically “approved”

Risk management specific

Discussion?

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