c16 u7 project passive form of gerunds and infinitives

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

A verb in gerund:

Verb + ingLookingEatingPlayingComing

Lying

A verb in infinitive:

To + VerbTo lookTo eatTo play

To comeTo lie

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

After some verbs, you must use a “GERUND”, after some other verbs you must use an “INFINITIVE”; and after some verbs you

can use a “GERUND” or and “INFINITIVE”

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

After some verbs, you must use a “GERUND”, after some other verbs you must use an “INFINITIVE”; and after some verbs you

can use a “GERUND” or and “INFINITIVE”

Verbs followed by a verb in gerund:

Admit: I admit loving cartoons.Enjoy: We enjoy going to Cartagena.Recommend: My boss suggested finishing the report on time.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

After some verbs, you must use a “GERUND”, after some other verbs you must use an “INFINITIVE”; and after some verbs you

can use a “GERUND” or and “INFINITIVE”

Verbs followed by a verb in gerund:

Verbs followed by a verb in infinitive:

Admit: I admit loving cartoons.Enjoy: We enjoy going to Cartagena.Recommend: My boss suggested finishing the report on time.

Would like: I would like to go on vacations.

Need: They need to explain this better.

Want: Do you want to learn English?

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

After some verbs, you must use a “GERUND”, after some other verbs you must use an “INFINITIVE”; and after some verbs you

can use a “GERUND” or and “INFINITIVE”

Verbs followed by a verb in gerund:

Verbs followed by a verb in infinitive:

Verbs followed by a verb in gerund or infinitive:

Admit: I admit loving cartoons.Enjoy: We enjoy going to Cartagena.Recommend: My boss suggested finishing the report on time.

Would like: I would like to go on vacations.

Need: They need to explain this better.

Want: Do you want to learn English?

Begin: I began to work/working on that project.

Love: She loves to sing/singing.

Try: He tried to learn/learning Chinese.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

Object: The receiver of the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

In the Active Voice, we

concentrate our attention

on the Subject

Object: The receiver of the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

Passive Voice: This delicious dinner was cooked by the chef.

Object: The receiver of the action

In the Active Voice, we

concentrate our attention

on the Subject

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

Passive Voice: This delicious dinner was cooked by the chef.

Object: The receiver of the action

In the Active Voice, we

concentrate our attention

on the Subject

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

Passive Voice: This delicious dinner was cooked by the chef.

Object: The receiver of the action

In the Active Voice, we

concentrate our attention

on the Subject

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

Passive Voice: This delicious dinner was cooked by the chef.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action

In the Active Voice, we

concentrate our attention

on the Subject

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

Passive Voice: This delicious dinner was cooked by the chef.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action

In the Active Voice, we

concentrate our attention

on the Subject

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

Passive Voice: This delicious dinner was cooked by the chef.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action

In the Active Voice, we

concentrate our attention

on the Subject

Object: The receiver of the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

Passive Voice: This delicious dinner was cooked by the chef.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action

In the Active Voice, we

concentrate our attention

on the Subject

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:

Active Voice: The chef cooked this delicious dinner.

Verb: The actionSubject: Who

does the action

Passive Voice: This delicious dinner was cooked by the chef.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action

In the Active Voice, we

concentrate our attention

on the Subject

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

In the Passive Voice, we

concentrate our attention on the Object

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:Tenses.

In the Active Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Subject

In the Passive Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Object

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:Tenses.

In the Active Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Subject

In the Passive Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Object

Present Sheila writes a letter A letter is written by Sheila

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:Tenses.

In the Active Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Subject

In the Passive Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Object

Present

Past

Sheila writes a letter A letter is written by Sheila

Sheila cooked dinner Dinner was cooked by Sheila

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:Tenses.

In the Active Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Subject

In the Passive Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Object

Present

Past

Future

Sheila writes a letter A letter is written by Sheila

Sheila cooked dinner Dinner was cooked by Sheila

Sheila will build a house A house will be built by Sheila

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:Tenses.

In the Active Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Subject

In the Passive Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Object

Present

Past

Future

Present Continuous

Sheila writes a letter A letter is written by Sheila

Sheila cooked dinner Dinner was cooked by Sheila

Sheila will build a house A house will be built by Sheila

Sheila is fixing her car Her car is being fixed by Sheila

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

The Active Voice Vs. The Passive Voice:Tenses.

In the Active Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Subject

In the Passive Voice, we concentrate our attention on the

Object

Present

Past

Future

Present Continuous

Present Perfect

Sheila writes a letter A letter is written by Sheila

Sheila cooked dinner Dinner was cooked by Sheila

Sheila will build a house A house will be built by Sheila

Sheila is fixing her car Her car is being fixed by Sheila

Sheila has made a question A question has been made by Sheila

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Object: The receiver of the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “BEING” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “ENTERTAINED”

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “BEING” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “ENTERTAINED”

We use “BEING” (with –ing) because goes after the verb “ENJOY”

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

After “enjoy” the verb goes in “GERUND”

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “BEING” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “ENTERTAINED”

We use “BEING” (with –ing) because goes after the verb “ENJOY”

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

After “enjoy” the verb goes in “GERUND”

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “BEING” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “ENTERTAINED”

We use “BEING” (with –ing) because goes after the verb “ENJOY”

And after the verb “ENJOY” we always use the verb in –ing (being)

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I enjoy being entertained by commercials.

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

After “enjoy” the verb goes in “GERUND”

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “BEING” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “ENTERTAINED”

We use “BEING” (with –ing) because goes after the verb “ENJOY”

And after the verb “ENJOY” we always use the verb in –ing (being)

This is a PASSIVE FORM OF A GERUND.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Object: The receiver of the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “TO BE” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “TOLD”

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “TO BE” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “TOLD”

We use “TO BE” because goes after the verb “EXPECT”

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

After “expect” the verb goes in “INFINITIVE”

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “TO BE” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “TOLD”

We use “TO BE” because goes after the verb “EXPECT”

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

After “expect” the verb goes in “INFINITIVE”

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “TO BE” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “TOLD”

We use “TO BE” because goes after the verb “EXPECT”

And after the verb “EXPECT” we always use the verb in INFINITIVE (TO BE)

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Now, take a look…

I don’t expect to be told the truth by advertisers

Verb To Be + Verb in Past Participle

Object: The receiver of the action Subject: Who

does the action

After “expect” the verb goes in “INFINITIVE”

This is a Passive Voice because we concentrate on who receives the action.

In the passive voice, the main verb is: VERB TO BE + VERB In PAST PARTICIPLE.

In this sentence, the Verb To Be is “TO BE” and the verb in PAST PARTICIPLE is “TOLD”

We use “TO BE” because goes after the verb “EXPECT”

And after the verb “EXPECT” we always use the verb in INFINITIVE (TO BE)

This is a PASSIVE FORM OF AN INFINITIVE.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

She enjoys being photographed.

He hates being photographed.

Her baby loves being held.

Being served quickly is important for customers in a restaurant.

He wants to be fed.

She wants to be paid for her tea

She likes to be seen wearing purple hair.

They expect their baby to be born in November.

This is a PASSIVE FORM OF AN INFINITIVE.

This is a PASSIVE FORM OF A GERUND.

PASSIVE FORM OF GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES

Thank you!!!