6.5: the late middle ages

6.5: The Late Middle Ages

I. The Black Death

Middle Ages Middle Ages

Late Middle AgesLate Middle Ages

RenaissanceRenaissance

Black Death Question

You live in a city of 10 million people. Middle Eastern traders have brought you spices from the East, but on their caravans they have also brought 10 rats. Each rat is carrying 10 fleas with the plague. If one flea beat one person in the city every hour, how many people would be infected with the plague in two days?

Middle East Trader

Middle East Trader

10 Rats10 Rats

100 Fleas100 Fleas

4800 People4800 People

10 Middle East Traders

10 Middle East Traders

100 Rats100 Rats

1,000 Fleas1,000 Fleas

48,000 People48,000 People

10 Middle East Traders

10 Middle East Traders

100 Rats100 Rats

1,000 Fleas1,000 Fleas

168,000 People168,000 People

In a weekIn a week

10 Middle East Traders

10 Middle East Traders

100 Rats100 Rats

1,000 Fleas1,000 Fleas

8,760,000 People8,760,000 People

In a yearIn a year

I. The Black Death

A. Plague that spreads quickly and kills many people (late middle ages).

I. The Black Death

A. Plague that spreads quickly and kills many people (late middle ages).

B. Spread of Plague1. Mongols open trade

between Asia, Middle East, and Europe

2. Rats carried on the Mongol caravans

I. The Black Death

A. Plague that spreads quickly and kills many people (late middle ages).

B. Spread of Plague1. Mongols open trade

between Asia, Middle East, and Europe

2. Rats carried on the Mongol caravans

I. The Black Death

A. Plague that spreads quickly and kills many people (late middle ages).

B. Spread of Plague1. Mongols open trade

between Asia, Middle East, and Europe

2. Rats carried on the Mongol caravans

Bubonic PlagueBubonic Plague

Outbreak Path

ChinaChina IndiaIndia Muslim CountriesMuslim

Countries EuropeEurope

Black Death Facts

o Death Toll: 38 million people between 1347-1351

o Effects of the Black Death1. Heavily damaged Medieval Economy2. Weakened Feudal System

Extra Credit IdeaResearch the Black Plague and write a fictional journal as if you or someone you love has been infected with the plague

Extra Credit IdeaResearch the Black Plague and write a fictional journal as if you or someone you love has been infected with the plague

Chapter Test Practice

Name one city which was effected by the black death in 1353.Name one city which was effected by the black death in 1353.

What was the first city to be effected by the spread of disease?What was the first city to be effected by the spread of disease?

What direction did the plague travel in Europe? a) from North to South b) from West to East

c) From South to North

What direction did the plague travel in Europe? a) from North to South b) from West to East

c) From South to North

6.5: The Late Middle Ages

II. A Troubled Continent

700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

Muslims Conquer Palestine

Muslims Conquer Palestine

ReconquistaReconquista

800 800

700 1400 700 1400

First Crusade

First Crusade

Second CrusadeSecond Crusade

10951095 11471147

Third Crusade

Third Crusade

11871187

Fourth CrusadeFourth

Crusade

12021202

Magna Carta

Magna Carta

Hugh CapetHugh Capet Philip IIPhilip II

700 1200 1300 1400 1500 700 1200 1300 1400 1500

13371337

End of Capetian

Line

End of Capetian

Line

700 1200 1300 1400 700 1200 1300 1400

13371337

End of Capetian

Line

End of Capetian

Line

Edwardian War

Edwardian War

1337-13601337-1360

Caroline War

Caroline War

1369-13891369-1389

Lancastrian War

Lancastrian War

1415-14291415-1429

Joan of ArcJoan of Arc

1412-14311412-1431

10661066

Hundred Years War Hundred Years War

One Hundred Years War

One Hundred Years War

HaroldHarold

WilliamWilliam

Battle of HastingsBattle of Hastings

HaroldHarold

WilliamWilliam

10661066

NormanNorman

EnglishEnglish

HaroldHarold

WilliamWilliam

10661066

Normans Win

Normans Win

EnglishEnglish

HaroldHarold

WilliamWilliam

10661066

Normans Win

(Lords)

Normans Win

(Lords)

English(Vassals)English

(Vassals)

II. A Troubled Continent

A. Hundred Years War1. Edward III (English

King) declares himself king of Normandy (modern day France)

2. First major battle at clercy

Who owns a piece of land? How do we know they own it?

Who owns a piece of land? How do we know they own it?

ReligionReligion Natural BordersNatural Borders

EthnicityEthnicity Bribery/WealthBribery/Wealth

Who should run Santa Maria? Why should they be allowed to run it?

Who should run Santa Maria? Why should they be allowed to run it?

Modern Day Example

KashmirKashmir

IndiaIndia

PakistanPakistan

700 1200 1300 1400 700 1200 1300 1400

13371337

End of Capetian

Line

End of Capetian

Line

Edwardian War

Edwardian War

1337-13601337-1360

Caroline War

Caroline War

1369-13891369-1389

Lancastrian War

Lancastrian War

1415-14291415-1429

Joan of ArcJoan of Arc

1412-14311412-1431

10661066

One Hundred Years War One Hundred Years War

War of the Roses

War of the Roses

1453-14871453-1487

II. A Troubled Continent

B. War of the Roses

YorkYork LancasterLancaster

Why was it called the War of the Roses?Why was it called the War of the Roses?

Central Question in the War of the RosesWho should own England? The Lancastrians or the Yorks?

Central Question in the War of the RosesWho should own England? The Lancastrians or the Yorks?

Richard IIRichard II Henry BolinbrokeHenry Bolinbroke

Duke of YorkDuke of York Duke of LancasterDuke of Lancaster

Richard IIRichard II Henry BolinbrokeHenry Bolinbroke

Duke of YorkDuke of York Duke of LancasterDuke of Lancaster

Henry IVHenry IV

Duke of LancasterDuke of Lancaster

Henry IVHenry IVHenry VHenry V

Henry VHenry V Henry VIHenry VI

Henry VIHenry VI

All English land in France was lost under Henry VI.

All English land in France was lost under Henry VI.

Who owns a piece of land? How do we know they own it?

Who owns a piece of land? How do we know they own it?

ReligionReligion Natural BordersNatural Borders

EthnicityEthnicity Bribery/WealthBribery/Wealth

Extra Credit IdeaFind a map that shows the major battles of the War of the Roses and create a game like Risk that simulates the English Civil War. Explain to the class how the game works.

Extra Credit IdeaFind a map that shows the major battles of the War of the Roses and create a game like Risk that simulates the English Civil War. Explain to the class how the game works.

II. A Troubled Continent

B. War of the Roses1. English Civil War2. Duke of York vs.

Lancastrian King3. Henry Tudor crowned

king after the war

II. A Troubled Continent

B. Joan of Arc1. French Peasant who

fought in French army.2. Captured by English

and tried by an inquisition.

3. Burned at the stake (1431)

C. French finally defeat English: 1453

Who owns a piece of land? How do we know they own it?

Who owns a piece of land? How do we know they own it?

ReligionReligion Natural BordersNatural Borders

EthnicityEthnicity Bribery/WealthBribery/Wealth

Who is Merlin?Who is Merlin?

Merlin was a sorcerer (Wizard) for

King Arthur

Merlin was a sorcerer (Wizard) for

King Arthur

Listen to who King Arthur is compared to in the following

video clip.

Listen to who King Arthur is compared to in the following

video clip.

Who is King Arthur compared to in the

last video clip?

Who is King Arthur compared to in the

last video clip?

Extra Credit IdeaCompare the effect Superman has had on America to the effect King Arthur had on Medieval England.

Extra Credit IdeaCompare the effect Superman has had on America to the effect King Arthur had on Medieval England.

RomeRome

“Big” Traditions“Big” Traditions

RomeRome

RomeRome

“Little” Traditions“Little” Traditions

ArthurArthur

Although Merlin is a “mythical character,” the story of King Arthur was one of the stories that brought people together. Joan of Arc would use the prophecy of Merlin to unite her people

Although Merlin is a “mythical character,” the story of King Arthur was one of the stories that brought people together. Joan of Arc would use the prophecy of Merlin to unite her people

Listen to the following clip and answer the following question:

What prophecy was made about the maid of Lorraine?

Listen to the following clip and answer the following question:

What prophecy was made about the maid of Lorraine?

What prophecy was made about the maid of Lorraine?What prophecy was made about the maid of Lorraine?

II. A Troubled Continent

E. Reconquista1. Muslims rule much of

Spain/Portugal2. Christians/Jews make

up majority of population and resent Muslim rule

3. Christians attempt to retake Spain

II. A Troubled Continent

F. Ferdinand and Isabella1. United two territories

to form Spain2. Spanish inquisition:

Tried people not loyal to the Catholic church

3. Jews given a choice to convert or leave (1492)

4. Muslims expelled

Exit Slip

On the piece of paper I hand out that says “exit slip” write down one thing you learned today and why it was important to today’s lesson.

For the rest of the period…

• Fill out “exit slip”• Work on flashcards• Work on the homework• Study the map