adobe photoshope cs5 manual full version
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Adobe Photoshop CS5 Tutorial
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Adobe hotoshop C5 is a popular image editing software that provides a work environment consistent with
Adobe llustrator, Adobe nesign, Adobe hotoshop and other products in the Adobe Creative uite. his
tutorial is an introduction to using Adobe hotoshop. ere you will learn how to get started, how to use the
interface, and how to modify images with basic editing skills.
01 etting tarted
02 nterface ayout g. 5
0 alettes g. 6
04 oolbox g. 10
05 election ools g. 11
06 Alteration ools g. 12
0 rawing and election ools g. 1
08 Assisting ools g. 1
09 Color Boxes and odes g. 14
10 Basic mage diting g. 14
11 Cropping g. 15
12 esizing g. 19
1 Correcting g. 22
14 aving g. 2
GETTING STARTED
TABLE OF CONTENTS
g.
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1. Begin by opening Adobe hotoshop C5.
n a C, clicktart > rograms > Adobe > hotoshopC5, or click on the shortcut on the desktop.
n a ac, clickacintosh > Applications > Adobe hotoshop C5 > hotoshopC5 shown in
igure 1, or click the icon in the ock.
igure 1. avigation to hotoshop C5 on a ac
etting up the document
etting up your document correctly from the start will make your job much easier as you work through your
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need to set up your document to be horizontal and double-sided.
o create a new document, clickile > ew. his will open the ocument etup dialog box (igure 2.
1. GETTING STARTED
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igure 2. ocument etup dialog box
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ptions include, but are not limited to
Page ize and Orientation
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you want after bleeds or trimming other marks outside the page. n the reset dropdown menu you FDQQGVXFKFRPPRQVL]HVDVOHWWHUOHJDOWDEORLGHWF7\SLQJLQH[DFWYDOXHVIRUeight andidth gives
you more control over the size and orientation of your page.
esolution
esolution is the number of pixels on a printed area of an image. he higher the resolution, the more
pixels there are on the page, the better the quality of the image. owever, high resolution increases
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ages it is 2.
Color Mode
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choose B. hen making an image for print choose C.Background Contents
Choose the background white, color or transparent. hen you have entered all of your document
settings clickk.
Opening an image from a disk
f the image you have is saved on a disk, select ile>pen, and then navigate to the disk drive where your
LPDJHLVVDYHG&KRRVHWKHLPDJHOHDQGFOLFNpen. At this point, you may want to save your image under a
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select ile>ave AsDQGW\SHLQWKHQHZQDPHRIWKHOHLQWKHGLDORJXHER[
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igure . his is the layout of Adobe hotoshop interface.
Menu Bar
f you look at the top of the screen you will see the enu bar which contains all the main functions of
hotoshop, such asile, dit, mage, ayer, elect, ilter, Analysis, ,iew,indow, and elp.
Toolbar
ost of the major tools are located in the oolbar for easy access.
The Image
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Image Name
he name of any image that you open will be at the top of the image window as shown above.
Palettes
alettes contain functions that help you monitor and modify images. By default, palettes are stacked
together in groups. hese are the palettes that are usually visible Color,Adjustments and ayers. f none
of the palettes are visible, go to indow in the enu bar and choose the palettes you need.
2. Interface Layout
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Below is the description of the most commonly used palettes in Adobe hotoshop C5. alettes used for
more advanced image editing will be covered in the Adobe hotoshop C5 utorial -ntermediate.
Color, watches, tyle
he Color palette (igure 4 displays the current foreground and background colors and B values for these
colors. ou can use the sliders to change the foreground and background colors in different color modes. oucan also choose a color from the spectrum of colors displayed in the color ramp at the bottom of the palette.
igure 4. Color palette
n the watches palette (igure 5 you can choose a foreground or background color and add acustomized
color to the library.
igure 5. watches palette
he tyles palette (igure 6 allows you to view, select, and apply preset layer styles. By default, a preset style
replaces the current layer style. ou can use the styles in the palette or add your own using the Create ew
tyle icon.
igure 6. tyles palette
3. Palettes
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he istory palette (igure stores and displays each action performed allowing you jump to any recent
stage of the image alteration. he alterations should be created during the current working session; after saving
or closing the document the istory palette clears all the contents. ach time you apply a change to an image,
the new state of that image is added to the palette. t is important to know that once you click on any of the
previous stages, all the changes that were made after it will be lost.
igure . istory paletteAdjustments
he Adjustment layers palette give you the ability to apply an effect to a group of layers in hotoshop, and then
you can edit that effect later, while preserving the original layers.
igure 8. Adjustments palette
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ayers
ayers let you organize your work into distinct levels that can be edited and viewed as individual units. very
hotoshop C5 document contains at least one layer. Creating multiple layers lets you easily control how your
artwork is printed, displayed, and edited. ou will use the ayers palette (igure 6 often while creating a docu-
ment, so it is crucial to understand what it does and how to use it.
A ayer isibility-he eye shows that the selected layer is visible. Click on or off to see or to hide a layer.
B ayer ocking ptions-Click the checkered square icon to lock ransparency; click the brush icon to lock
the mage; click the arrow icon to lock the osition; click the lock icon to lock all options.
C ayer Blending ode'HQHVKRZWKHOD\HUVSL[HOVEOHQGZLWKXQGHUO\LQJSL[HOVLQWKHLPDJH%\FKRRVLQJ
a particular blending mode from the dropdown menu you can create a variety of special effects.
pacity -By typing in a value or dragging a slider you can specify the transparency of the entire layer.
ill -By typing in a value or dragging the slider you can specify the transparency. ayers alette color of the
image or object.
igure 9. ayer palette
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ayer ptions enu-Click the black triangle to see the following options ew ayer, uplicate ayer,
elete ayer, ayer roperties, etc. ome of the options are presented as icons at the bottom of the ayers
palette.
ink ayers Can be used to link layers together.
ayer tyles -f a layer has a style, an icon shows at the bottom of the ayers palette. Click the littleblack triangle to see style options.
ayer ask-A grayscale image, with parts painted in black hidden, parts painted in white showing, and parts
painted in gray shades showing in various levels of transparency.
Create ew ill or Adjustment ayer -ave the same opacity and blending mode options as image layers and
can be rearranged, deleted, hidden and duplicated in the same manner as image layers. Click the icon and select
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Create ew roup-his option helps to organize images with multiple layers. Click the icon to create afolder for several layers.
Create ew ayer -Click this icon to create a new layer.
elete ayer -o delete a layer, select a layer in the ayers palette and drag it to the trash can icon; or, se-
lect a layer and click the icon.
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f you used other Adobe products, such as llustrator or nesign, you should be familiar with the
toolbox in Adobe hotoshop C5 as it shares some of the tools from these applications. f you
are a new user of Adobe products, you should keep in mind that you might not need to use all of
the tools. n this tutorial, only the basic tools will be discussed in depth.
ome tools in the toolbar have additional hidden tools. hese tools have small black triangles in
the right-hand corner. o view the hidden tools, click and hold down on any tool that has a black
triangle in the corner (igure 10.
igure 10. idden tools
4. Toolbox
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ove
arquee
asso
agic and
Crop
ye ropper
sed to select and move objects on the page.
Click the tool button, then click on any object on the page you wish to move.
elects an object by drawing a rectangle or an ellipse around it.
Click the tool button, choose a rectangular or an elliptical marquee. rag the marquee
over the area of the image you wish to select.
elects an object by drawing a freehand border around it.
Click the tool button, drag to draw a freehand border around the are of the image youwish to select.
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color, opacity or blending mode. By specifying the color range or tolerance, you can con-
trol what the agic and tool selects.
Click the tool button, then click and drag the tool over the part of the image that you
want to keep. esize the selected area dragging the squares at the sides and corners. Click
the eturn/nter key when your crop box is sized correctly.
akes color samples from colors on the page and displays them in the Color Boxes.
elect the tool, click on the color in the image you wish to sample. he Color Box will
display this color.
5. Selection Tools
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ealing Brush
Brush
Clone tamp
Art istory
Brush
raser
radient
Blur
Corrects small blemishes in scanned photos.
elect the tool, hold down the A key and left-click on the base color you need to
heal. hen left-click over the blemish.
raws brush strokes of different thicknesses and colors.
elect the tool. hen click on the selected area, drag to draw lines. se the ptions
bar to change the brush, mode, opacity and RZ.
akes a sample of an image and applies over another image, or a part of the
same image.
elect the tool. old down the A key and left-click on a certain point of the docu-
ment where you want to start your copy point. hen, put your mouse over whateverpart of the new document you want the picture to go to. old down the left mouse
button and drag the mouse across the page to copy the picture.
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elect the tool, specify the brush, blendingmode, opacity, style, area and tolerance.
emoves part of an existing path or stroke. ou can use the rase tool on paths, but
not on text.
elect the tool, click on the part of the image you wish to erase. rag to erase pixels.
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ptions bar, click on the starting point, and hold the mouse down and drag to the end
point.
Blurs the sharp edges of an image.
elect an area where you wish to apply the tool. Click the tool button and choose the
brush, mode, and strength. rag the brush along the edges.
6. Alteration Tools
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ath election
ype
en
ine hape
and
agnify
elects paths and path segments.
elect the tool, click anywhere on the path.
ypes text on a page. very time you click the ypeool on a new portion of the page
a new layer will be created.
elect the tool, click on the page and begin to type. ou can specify the font and size
in the ptions bar. ou can also resize and transform the text box by dragging the
squares at the sides and corners. se the ove ool to move the text on the page.
raws smooth-edged paths.
elect the tool, click on the page and drag to draw a path. Click and drag the anchorpoints to modify the path.
raws a straight line. ther shapes that are hidden in this tool are ounded ect-
angle ool, llipse ool, olygon ool, ine ool, and Custom hape ool.
elect the tool, click and drag on the page to draw a line.
Allows you to move around within the image.
elect the tool, click on the spot on the page, hold the mouse button down, drag to
move in the area.
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elect the tool, choose oom n or oom ut in the ptions bar, click on the area of
the image you wish to magnify or reduce.
7. Drawing and Selection Tools
8. Assiting Tools
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he foreground color appears in the upper color selection box and represents a color
that is currently active. he background color appears in the lower box and represents an
inactive color.
1. o change the foreground color, click the upper color selection box in the oolbox.
2. o change the background color, click the lower color selection box in the oolbox.
. o reverse the foreground and background colors, click the witch Colors icon
(the arrow in the toolbox.
4. o restore the default foreground and background colors, click the efault Colors icon
(the little black and white boxes in the toolbox.
ote f you are using the radient ool, the currently selected foreground and background
colors will be the default colors of the gradient.
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the most common commands, palletes, and tools, you can start doing some basic image editing. n the next few
chapters of this tutorial you will learn how to crop, resize, correct, and sharp/blur your images.
Color Boxes
9. Color Boxes and Modes
10. Basic Image Editing
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Cropping is one of the most basic editing techniques that can improve your images. Cropping helps to bring
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also allows you to make your image a standard photo size.
here are several ways to crop images in Adobe hotoshop
1. Cropping with the Crop ool
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. Cropping with the arquee ool
Cropping with the Crop Tool
he Crop oolallows you to make a precise selection of an image you wish to edit. o crop with the Crop
ool, follow these steps
1. pen the image you wish to crop (see etting tarted for detailed instructions.
2. elect the Crop ool from the oolbox (see election ools for location and description.
. Click on your image once and drag the mouse out to make a cropping border (ee igure 11.
igure 11. Cropping border
11. Cropping
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your image looks.
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ote ou can also rotate your cropping border. ove the cursor outside the border, you will see how it turns
into a double-headed arrow (igure 12. rag the arrows in the directions you wish to rotate your selection.
igure 12. otating the cropping border
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f you wish to print your digital photos or other images on standard size photo paper, you will have to crop
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1. pen the image you wish to crop.
2. elect the Crop oolfrom the oolbox.
. n the ptions bar, specify the values for idth and eight (igure 1.
igure 1. Crop ool ptions bar
4. Click in your image and drag the cropping border. otice that the border is con strained -you cannot
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for eightZKDWHYHUVL]H\RXPDNHWKHERUGHUWKHDUHDZLWKLQLWZLOOWRQDQ[SKRWR
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)LJXUH&URSSLQJWRDVSHFLFVL]H
QFH\RXDUHFRPSOHWHO\VDWLVHGZLWK\RXUFURSSHGLPDJHSUHVVnter.
Cropping with the Marquee Tool
f you are in a hurry and need just a simple crop, you can use the arquee ool and a menu command. o cropwith the arquee ool, follow the steps below
1. pen the image you wish to crop.
2. elect the ectangular arquee ool from the oolbox (see election ools.
. Click and drag the mouse to draw a marquee around the area you wish to crop (igure 15.
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igure 15. rawing a marquee
4. n the main menu, go to mage > Crop (igure 16. he image will be immediately cropped.
igure 16. mage > Crop
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esizing in hotoshop can help you print your images in standard photo sizes, resize and preserve the high
quality of digital photos, and enlarge small images to a poster size.
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o resize your image to a preset size, follow the steps below
1. n the main menu, go to ile > ew.
2. n the ew dialog box, click on the reset dropdown menu. ou will see several preset sizes, such as
2x, 4x6 and 5x with the preset resolution of 00 ppi (igure 1.
igure 1. reset size in the ew dialog box
. Choose the size that you wish and click.
ote All the preset sizes are in portrait orientation. f you wish to resize an image with the landscape orienta-
tion, you need to create your own preset. o create your own size, do the following
1. ype in the values for idth and eight, for example x5.
2. ype in your desired resolution (150 ppi for high quality prints, and 2 ppi is good for web images.
. Click the avereset button
12. Resizing
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esizing digital photos
igital photos usually have large dimensions but low resolution, 2 ppi, which effects their quality when their
size is decreased or increased. hen printed, the photos with the changed size will look pixilated. o resize the
digital photos without loosing the quality, follow these steps
1. pen the digital photo you wish to resize.
2. n the main menu, go to iew > ulers. ou will see the dimension of your photo (igure 18.
igure 18. imensions of a digital photo
. n the main menu, go to mage > mage ize.
4. n themageize dialog box, check the esamplemage box off (igure 19. ype in your desiredresolution (anything between 150 and 00 ppi. he photo is now .208 x .08 inches.
igure 19. Changing resolution
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nlarging
f you want to make your digital photo into a poster size image, you can do it in the mage ize dialog box.
owever, just increasing the dimensions will make the image appear blurry and pixilated. o enlarge the image
without loosing the quality, follow these steps
1. pen the digital image you wish to enlarge.
2. n the main menu, go to mage > mageize.
. n the mageize dialog box, make sure the esamplemage box is checked off and choose Bicubicmoother from the dropdown box (igure 20.
igure 20. ncreasing the size by 10 percent
4. Change theocumentize measurements to ercent. ype in 110; this will in crease the size of the
image by 10 percent (igure 20. &RQWLQXHHQODUJLQJE\SHUFHQWWLOO\RXDUHVDWLVHGZLWKWKHVL]H
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SRVXUHLI\RXGRQWQ3KRWRVKRS\RXFDQFRUUHFWWKHVHSUREOHPVDVZHOODVDGMXVWWKHRYHUDOOFRORURI\RXU
digital photo.
ed ye emoval
7KHGLJLWDOFDPHUDDVKLVORFDWHGULJKWDERYHWKHOHQVZKLFKFDXVHVWKHUHGH\HKRZHYHU\RXFDQ[\RXUphotos easily in hotoshop. o remove the red eye, follow the steps below
1. pen a photo you wish to correct.
2. elect theoomool from the oolbox. Click and drag a rectangle around the eye (igure 21.
igure 21. ed eye zoomed in
. ake sure your default oreground and Background colors are black and white.
4. Click and hold on the little black triangle of the ealingBrush ool button and select the ed ye
ool. (igure 22.
igure 22. ed ye ool
13. Correcting
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5. Click on the red part of the eye and paint, holding down the mouse button. ou will see how the red
will disappear (igure 2.
igure 2. ed eye corrected
ot pot emoval
VLQJDDVKFDQDOVRFDXVHDQRWKHUSUREOHPVKLQ\DUHDVRQSHRSOHVIDFHVRUWKHDVKUHHFWLRQLQWKHVKLQ\surfaces. o correct this problem, follow the steps below
1. pen the photo you wish to correct.
2. elect the Clone tamp ool from the oolbox.
. n the ptions bar, change the Blend ode from ormal to arken (igure 24.
igure 24. etting the options for the Clone tamp ool
4. et the pacity to 50 percent.5. Choose a soft-edged brush, set the diameter to 40 or 50.
6. told down the hift key and click in the clean area (without hot spots to get a sample of color
(igure 25.
igure 25. Clone tamp selection
. aint over the hot spot, the light area will gradually darken (igure 26.
igure 26. Corrected image
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Adding lash
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PDNH\RXUSKRWRVOLJKWHU7R[XQGHUH[SRVHGSKRWRVIROORZWKHVHVWHSV
1. pen a digital photo you wish to correct (igure 2.
igure 2. nderexposed photo
2. n the main menu, go to ayers > uplicate. n the next window, name the layer ayer1.
. ake sure ayer1 is selected in the ayers palette. n the Blendingode drop down box, change the
Blendingode to creen (igure 28. he whole image will lighten.
igure 28. Changing the Blending ode
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igure 29. Corrected photo
Color Adjustment
Color adjustment options in hotoshop C5 can help you to make your digital photos look more natural. ocolor correct your images, follow these steps
1. pen the image you wish to correct.
2. n the main menu, go to mage > Adjustments > evels. ou will see a dialog box displaying a diagram
of the colors in your image (igure 0. he black triangle is for shadows, the gray is for midtones, the white
is for highlights. n the Channels dropdown menu, you can choose between B, ed, reen, or Blue. hese
indicate whether your changes effect all the colors, or just one (red, green, or blue.
igure 0. evels dialog box
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. ake sure the review box is checked off. Choose the channel you wish to change and drag the
triangles. ragging the black triangle to the right will make the shadows in your photo darker; dragging the
white triangle to the left will make the higlights in your photo lighter; dragging the gray triangle to the left will
make the midtones in your photo lighter, dragging it to the right will make the midtones darker. ou will be
able to see the changes in your image.
igure 1. nderexposed photo
igure 2. Corrected photo
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emember to save your work often. aving frequently lessens the risk of losing the work you have been doing.
o save your hotoshop document, do the following
1. Clickile > ave.
2. avigate to the place you would like your document to be saved by using the drop down menu and
the navigation window.
. nter the name of your document in the aveAsWH[WHOG4. Choose a format to save your project in from the ormat dropdown menu. (igure
igure . aving a document
5. Click the ave button in the bottom right corner of the dialogue box.
6. Check to make sure that your document is saved in the place you intended.
oteI\RXVDYH\RXUOHDV3'GHIDXOW3KRWRVKRSVDYLQJIRUPDW\RXUOD\HUVZLOOEHSUHVHUYHGEXWWKHOH
VL]H ZLOO EH ODUJH I \RX VDYH \RXU OH DV 3* D FRPPRQ LPDJH IRUPDW \RXU OD\HUV ZLOO EH DWWHQHG DQG EH
14. Saving