abpi exam workbook · pdf file13.3 unit 2: human body ... clinical research in the...

14
ABPI Exam Workbook Confidence boosting tips and 200+ MCQs on Units 1-4 (mandatory topics) preparing you for the Certificate/ Diploma in the Promotion of Prescription Medicines CPD for Pharma Professionals Dr Marie McKenzie Mills CBiol, CSci, MRSB www.mmp4pharma.com © Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Upload: duongdang

Post on 21-Feb-2018

249 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

Page | 2

ABPI Exam Workbook Confidence boosting tips and 200+ MCQs on Units 1-4 (mandatory topics) preparing you for the Certificate/ Diploma in the Promotion of Prescription Medicines

CPD for Pharma Professionals

Dr Marie McKenzie Mills CBiol, CSci, MRSB www.mmp4pharma.com

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page 2: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

Page | 2

ABPI Exam Workbook: How to get ABPI Exam Ready Published in the United Kingdom by:- McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd 22 St John Street Newport Pagnell Milton Keynes MK16 8HJ United Kingdom Copyright © 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd The right of Dr Marie McKenzie Mills to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by her in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the publisher, except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical reviews and certain other non-commercial uses permitted by copyright law. For permission requests, contact the publisher at the address above, or by email to: - [email protected] First published September 2015. Acknowledgements All illustrations used in the test papers are © Can Stock Photo Inc.

Disclaimer Although the author and publisher have made every effort to ensure that the information in this book was correct at press time, the author and publisher do not assume and hereby disclaim any liability to any party for any loss, damage, or disruption caused by errors or omissions, whether such errors or omissions result from negligence, accident, or any other cause. Published by McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. Proofreading and editing by Christina Mills

Page 3: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 3

Contents

Author Bio ......................................................................................................................................... 5

1. Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 6

2. What can you expect in this workbook? .................................................................................... 8

3. Prepare your Study Plan ............................................................................................................ 9

4. Prepare your mindset ...............................................................................................................10

5. Get started: set your goals ........................................................................................................ 12

6. Take action ............................................................................................................................... 14

7. Strategies for learning .............................................................................................................. 15

7.1 Begin studying sooner rather than later ........................................................................... 15

7.2 Focus on learning fundamental terms and concepts ........................................................ 16

7.3 Make lists and tables or mind-maps ................................................................................. 17

7.4 Refine your study technique ............................................................................................. 18

7.5 Decide on a study strategy ................................................................................................ 19

7.6 Practice with sample questions ........................................................................................ 20

8. How much does it cost to take the accredited ABPI Exam? ..................................................... 21

9. What can you expect in the actual exam? ................................................................................ 22

9.1 CERTIFICATE: Number of questions and exam duration .............................................. 22

9.2 DIPLOMA: Number of questions and exam duration ..................................................... 23

9.3 Optional Topics ................................................................................................................ 23

9.4 Style of exam questions .................................................................................................... 24

9.5 Types of exam questions .................................................................................................. 24

10. Example questions ............................................................................................................... 25

10.1 Recalling facts .................................................................................................................. 25

10.2 Interpreting information ................................................................................................. 26

10.3 Labelling or use of a diagram ........................................................................................... 26

10.4 Understanding data and performing some calculations ...................................................27

10.5 Answers ........................................................................................................................... 28

11. What‟s the Pass Mark and how do I get awarded a Distinction? ....................................... 29

12. Tips and hints for boosting your recall. ............................................................................... 30

Page 4: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 4

13. Mock exam papers ................................................................................................................ 31

13.1 Unit 1.1: ABPI Code of Practice MCQs ............................................................................. 32

13.2 Unit 1.2: NHS Structure and Function MCQs ................................................................. 39

13.3 Unit 2: Human body structure & function – circulatory, respiratory, digestive,

musculoskeletal & skin system MCQs.............................................................................. 44

13.4 Unit 3: Human body structure and function – nervous, endocrine, reproductive and

urinary systems MCQs .................................................................................................... 76

13.5 Unit 4: Development and use of medicines MCQs .......................................................... 96

14. Answer sheets ..................................................................................................................... 107

14.1 Answer sheet Unit 1.1: Code of Practice ......................................................................... 108

14.2 Answer sheet Unit 1.2: NHS............................................................................................ 110

14.3 Answer sheet Unit 2: Human body systems Part 1 .......................................................... 111

14.4 Answer sheet Unit 3: Human body systems Part 2 ......................................................... 117

14.5 Answer sheet Unit 4: Development and use of medicines .............................................. 121

15. Bonus offer .......................................................................................................................... 125

Page 5: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 5

Author Bio

Hello. My name is Marie McKenzie-Mills1. I‟m a certified trainer experienced in sales, medical information, training and clinical research in the pharmaceutical industry.

When I took my ABPI Exam, it was a rite of passage, opening doors to all sorts of possibilities with career development in the industry. Little did I know that within ten years of passing it, I‟d be helping others take their Exam via my own business.

Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications in Education2. Despite all the studying involved, I don‟t consider myself an “ideal” student. I get bored easily, and prefer cutting to the chase.

Turns out, that‟s what gives me my edge as a trainer - cutting to the chase, giving my trainees exactly what they need.

So, I‟ve designed this workbook to familiarise you with the Exam‟s format, giving you an opportunity to practice mock papers, with no distractions.

It also coaches you in ways to prepare your study plan.

In essence, you need to start with the end in mind. In other words, find out what‟s being assessed (and how) in the ABPI Exam. Focus in on that.

Is that taking a short cut?

Absolutely.

It‟s also preparing. Analysing what matters, like: exam technique.

Get ready now.

1 http://www.mmp4pharma.com/about-our-principal-practitioner--consultant.html 2 https://uk.linkedin.com/in/mariemckenziemillsphd

The aim in

this

workbook is

to give you the

opportunity to

develop and

practice your

exam

technique.

We all know we have to put theory into practice. Right?

For example, you wouldn‟t turn up to take your driving test without ever having driven a car before, would you?

Even if you‟d studied the Highway Code inside-out, clutch control takes practice - to get over the proverbial “kangaroo” petrol stage. Some master it sooner than others.

Passing the ABPI exams is no less about developing and testing your skill -in answering multiple choice questions - against the clock. So, when the time comes to sit your ABPI exam - with practice - you‟ll be ready.

Page 6: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 6

1. Introduction

Thank you so much for choosing this workbook, and well done on taking steps to prepare for your exam.

I‟m going to give it to you straight – you need to study in order to pass

the ABPI Exam you‟re planning to sit.

I know that‟s

stating the obvious, but

you might be thinking that

because it‟s a multiple choice

question exam that it‟s going to be easy; so, you don‟t need to make too much of an

effort to prepare. Let me say now – that‟s a mistake. Huge.

If you want to be successful in this exam (or any other), you need to focus on your exam technique. In the last twenty five years of my training practice, I‟ve found that exam candidates‟ ability to learn seldom lets them down. Rather, poor study skills cause fear, overwhelm, and ultimately paralysis.

If there is a “secret” to exam success, it‟s giving yourself enough time to learn or revise the learning materials on which your exam is based. You also need to have a systematic method for condensing factual information, which can then be effectively memorised and committed to long-term memory. You‟ll learn more about this later in the workbook.

Half the battle in any exam is knowing what to expect. Armed with such knowledge, you can then prepare by practising via mock exams.

The secret to

exam success is:-

Giving yourself

enough time to

learn/revise

learning

materials.

Systematically

condensing the

factual

information you

need to learn

Revising

regularly –

little and often.

Page 7: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 7

This workbook is designed to help you practice your exam technique whenever, and wherever you like without distractions (like losing your internet connection).

It will support you in your study plan as you prepare to take the ABPI Exam for the Level 3 Certificate/Diploma in the promotion of prescription medicines.

You‟ll practice answering multiple choice questions (MCQs) in the format that makes up the Exam (4 possible answers).

You can also print out the mock exam papers for further revision, as often as you wish.

If you‟ve any questions or suggestions on how to improve it, then please send your comments or feedback to [email protected].

Now let‟s get started.

With this

workbook you

can test

yourself

wherever and

whenever –

without

distractions.

Page 8: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 24

9.4 Style of exam questions

All questions in the exam are multiple choice with four possible answers, from which you select one correct answer. There is no negative marking. In other words, if you get an answer wrong, marks are not deducted.

9.5 Types of exam questions

The ABPI Exam multiple choice questions or MCQs are designed to test your capabilities with the following:-

1. Recalling facts from the ABPI learning manuals

2. Interpreting information from the learning manuals

3. Labelling diagrams

4. Interpreting data in tables or graphs and/or

performing calculations.

Examples are given in the next section of each of these types of question.

Contrary to

popular belief

well designed

MCQs can test

more than

just your

memory.

Page 9: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 25

10. Example questions4

10.1 Recalling facts

This will include questions based on a specific paragraph of the

learning content. For example: -

Q1 The heart has four main valves that prevent blood flowing in the wrong direction. Which valve is found between the right atrium and the right ventricle?

a) Semilunar

b) Bicuspid

c) Mitral

d) Tricuspid

(HINT: See learning materials Unit 2, section 2.2.2.1 Structure of the heart.)

Questions may ask you to identify incorrect statements. Such

questions test your knowledge of the learning content across a

topic. For example:-

Q2 Which of the following statements about the CSF are incorrect?

a) CSF fills the fluid filled canals and spaces in the brain constituting the ventricular system

b) The CSF is contained in the arachnoid space

c) The CSF transports nutrients to the CNS

d) The CSF protects the CNS from damage by buffering it against physical shocks

(HINT: See learning materials Unit 3, section 3.1.2 The CNS.)

4 The ABPI also provide example test questions, which are available at

https://exams.abpi.org.uk/Pages/Question-guidance.aspx

REMEMBER:

MCQs force

you to be

familiar with a

broad range of

material.

So…

…you can’t

necessarily

bluff your way

through.

Page 10: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 26

10.2 Interpreting information

Q3 The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is under both voluntary (somatic) and involuntary (autonomic) control, and consists of all the nervous tissue that does not belong to the central nervous system (CNS). Which of the following is not under the control of the autonomic nervous system?

a) Heart rate

b) Digestion

c) Breathing

d) Perspiration

(HINT: See learning materials Unit 3, section 3.1.3.1)

10.3 Labelling or use of a diagram

Q4 In the diagram below showing a cross section through skin on a cold day,

what does the label A indicate?

© Can Stock Photo Inc. / focalpoint

a) Nerve fibres in the skin

b) Sweat gland

c) Sebaceous gland in the skin

d) Blood capillaries

(HINT: Read learning materials Unit 2, section 2.6.1 Figure 1).

Page 11: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 27

10.4 Understanding data and performing some calculations

Q6 A pharmaceutical company tested whether a new drug helps slow the

progress of osteoarthritis (OA) in a double blind study (i.e. neither the study

physicians, nor the study subjects knew whether they‟d been randomly

allocated to either the treatment group or the control group, who receive

dplacebo.)

Three hundred subjects were recruited, and their progress followed over the

three-year study duration. Results of the study were analysed at the end of

the trial.

Results: Twenty seven of the treated group experienced worsening of their

OA during the study, while forty-five in the control group had worsening OA

symptoms.

What percentage of the control group experienced a worsening of their OA

symptoms during the study?

a) 15%

b) 18%

c) 24%

d) 30%

(HINT: Read learning materials Unit 4, section 4.2.4 Statistics in

medicine)

Page 12: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 28

10.5 Answers

Recommended duration: 5 MCQs in 5 minutes

Question Answer Hint

1 d See learning materials Unit 2, section 2.2.2.1 Structure of the heart

2 b Read learning materials Unit 3, section 3.1.2 The CNS

3 c Read learning materials Unit 3, section 3.1.3.1

4 c Read learning materials Unit 2, section 2.6.1 Figure 1

5 d Read learning materials Unit 4, section 4.2.4 Statistics in medicine.

Page 13: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 125

15. Bonus offer

Congratulations if you‟ve worked your way through all

200+ multiple choice questions (MCQs) in this

workbook. You‟re closer than ever to achieving exam

success.

Don‟t worry if you‟ve found it daunting, or if your first

attempts haven‟t quite hit the mark. You‟ll get better

with practice.

Without exception, in almost twenty years of testing

trainees with mock exam questions, I‟ve found that

most get less than average scores when they first

start practising MCQs.

Some find they get

muddled by the questions, and others don‟t have

quite enough confidence in their knowledge of the

subject material. That‟s why practice is so

important.

Research shows that you learn better if you make

incorrect choices followed by feedback9.

Not only do you begin to commit information to

memory, so that it becomes part of your own

knowledge bank, but you begin to realise that

there‟s no magic wand in coming to terms with the

ABPI Syllabus.

Only good prep and hard work will get you through.

So, keep up the good work.

9 Potts R & Shanks DR (2014). The benefit of generating errors during learning. Journal of Experimental psychology: General, 143, 644-667. Available at http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1399515/1/RPottsLastRevision.pdf

Page 14: ABPI Exam Workbook · PDF file13.3 Unit 2: Human body ... clinical research in the pharmaceutical ... business. Keen to develop an edge as a trainer, I took multiple qualifications

How to get ABPI Exam Ready Vs2e

© Copyright 2015 McKenzie Mills Partnership Ltd. All rights reserved

Page | 126

In the meantime, why not help others like yourself with their prep, by telling them

where to get this workbook?

Better yet, if you‟re happy to recommend it, then earn

bonus for sharing with friends and colleagues, by signing

up directly via this link.

This allows you to spread the word via your own link. When

someone uses it, your bonus payment is processed immediately.

Go set it up NOW.

You‟ll need a PayPal account (the payment method used by my digital

marketing platform). Sign up here, if you don‟t already have one. It might take

them a few days to verify your account, so don‟t delay.

Sign up NOW.

Thanks, and good luck in all your endeavours.

Best wishes,

Marie

[email protected]

P.S. Remember to tell me how you get on.