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  • 7/29/2019 Abbott Final

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    Instructor Ms. Deep Kiran

    Group Members:

    Samran Ali Malik 12285

    Maheen Zubair 11449

    Jahanzeb Malik 11536

    Samira Noorani 13149

    ABBOT PHARMACEUTICALS

    Strategic Human Resource

    ManagementIMPACT OF SHRM ON THE ORGANIZATIONAL

    PERFORMANCE

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    ACKNOWLDGEMENT

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    Table of Contents

    ACKNOWLDGEMENT ..................................................................................................................................................... 2

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................................... 4

    INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................. 5

    Abbott in Pakistan ..................................................................................................................................................... 6Mission ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6

    Vision ........................................................................................................................................................................ 6

    Core values................................................................................................................................................................ 7

    Products of Abbott .................................................................................................................................................... 7

    Pharmaceutical products ..................................................................................................................................... 8

    Nutritional products ............................................................................................................................................. 9

    CORPORATE STRUCTURE ............................................................................................................................................. 10

    LITERATURE REVIEW .................................................................................................................................................... 11

    1st Research - The impact of SHRM on organizational success - The public sector and multiple goals .................. 11

    2nd

    Research Strategic HRM Practices and their Impact on Company Performance From Chinese Enterprises

    Perspective ............................................................................................................................................................. 13

    HYPOTHESIS ................................................................................................................................................................. 15

    FINDINGS ..................................................................................................................................................................... 16

    Corporate & Business Strategy ............................................................................................................................... 16

    Human Resource Planning ...................................................................................................................................... 17

    HR Policies ............................................................................................................................................................... 18

    Staffing .................................................................................................................................................................... 19

    Recruitment ....................................................................................................................................................... 19

    Selection ............................................................................................................................................................. 20

    Employee Retention ............................................................................................................................................... 21

    Training ................................................................................................................................................................... 22

    Formal Training Need Assessment ..................................................................................................................... 23

    Informal Training Need Assessment .................................................................................................................. 23

    Training Need Assessment translated into a training program ......................................................................... 24

    Performance Appraisal ........................................................................................................................................... 25

    The Reward System ................................................................................................................................................ 27

    Succession Planning ................................................................................................................................................ 28

    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ............................................................................................................................................. 29

    ANALYSIS & CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................................................... 30

    REFERENCES ................................................................................................................................................................. 31

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    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

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    Abbott Pakistan

    INTRODUCTION

    Abbott is an international health care organization dedicated in identifying, discovering and

    providing new medicines to its customers, latest technology and innovative means to maintain

    and manage health care.

    It provides a wide array of products, from nutritional products to pharmaceutical therapies.

    Their broad product line encompasses life itself, by identifying important health needs

    throughout an individuals life cycle.

    Abbott at present has over 90,000 employees across the globe (as per 2011 stats) and has a

    worldwide existence in above 130 countries. It is dedicated in refining the lives of people by

    providing them by all means cost efficient and cost effective means of nutritional and heath

    care products that meet the needs of the consumers.

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    Abbott in Pakistan

    In Pakistan, Abbott started its operation as an affiliate in marketing in the year 1948. Currently

    the organization has a total of 2000 employees with 1500 as permanent employees and 500 as

    contractual and temporary employees.

    Here, two manufacturing facilities are located in Landhi and Korangi industrial area which

    continue to serve as high tech, innovative sector producing best quality products for the

    individuals.

    Mission

    To deliver consistently superior products and services which contribute significantly to

    improve the quality of life of the consumers.

    Vision

    To be a premier healthcare company in Pakistan.

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    Core values

    The core values of the company are as follows:

    1. Pioneering; leading-edge science and innovative executionThe company aims at providing solutions that cater to human needs by being pioneers in

    providing innovative products, treatments, medical devices, and innovative methods to

    improve health standards.

    2. Achieving; customer-focused outcomes and world-class execution.

    Abbott drives significant outcomes challenging themselves so they can significantly contribute

    that ultimately results in improving peoples lives. They are devoted to work in harmony by

    delivering resolutions that are efficient and profitable. They promise to serve in the best

    interest of their customers and everyone revolving them.

    3. Caring; Making a difference in peoples lives.

    To be caring is vital to the effort that they to do so that it may help people enjoy healthy

    lifestyle. They aim at contributing tremendous esteem for the lives of every person moved by

    their company. Their respect is validated by what they do for people around them.

    4. Enduring; Commitment and purpose.

    For Abbott, to endure means maintaining commitment to the future. They are constantly

    striving to work for the best interest of the people that they serve and keeping their promises

    aligned to the business goals and objectives. To them, being committed is the last resort and

    they continuously strive to achieve that no matter what.

    Products of Abbott

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    Abbott has expertise in providing its customers with two categories of products. These are:

    1. Pharmaceutical products2. Nutritional products

    Pharmaceutical productsFollowing is the list of its products in this category.

    A B C D E F G H I K L M

    Abbutol

    Artifen

    Acyclovir

    Abocain

    Abocal

    Abozole

    Arinac

    Becefol

    Bejectal

    Bevidox

    Brufen

    Burnol

    Calcijex

    Cecon

    Cofcol

    Citro Soda

    Cremaffin

    Dayalets

    Daycor

    Dijex

    Dopamine

    Enoxabid

    Entamizole

    Epival

    Erybron

    Erythrocin

    Eryderm

    Flexin

    Forane

    Froben

    Ganaton Hytrin Iberet Klaricid Lucrin

    Lincomycin

    Loftyl

    Moculator

    Mospel

    http://www.abbott.com.pk/Abbutol.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Artifen.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Acyclovir.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Abocain.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Abocal.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Abozole.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Arinac.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Becefol.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Bejectal.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Bevidox.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Brufen.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Burnol.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Calcijex.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Cecon.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Cofcol.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/CitroSoda.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Cremaffin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Dayalets.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Daycor.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Dijex.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Dopamine.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Enoxabid.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Entamizol.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Epival.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Erybron.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Erythrocin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Eryderm.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Flexin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Forane.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Froben.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Ganaton.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Hytrin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Iberet.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Klaracid.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Lucrin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Lincomycin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Loftyl.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Moculator.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Mospel.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Mospel.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Moculator.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Loftyl.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Lincomycin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Lucrin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Klaracid.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Iberet.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Hytrin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Ganaton.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Froben.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Forane.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Flexin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Eryderm.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Erythrocin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Erybron.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Epival.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Entamizol.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Enoxabid.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Dopamine.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Dijex.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Daycor.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Dayalets.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Cremaffin.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/CitroSoda.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Cofcol.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Cecon.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Calcijex.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Burnol.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Brufen.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Bevidox.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Bejectal.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Becefol.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Arinac.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Abozole.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Abocal.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Abocain.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Acyclovir.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Artifen.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Abbutol.htm
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    Nutritional products

    The company provides food guide pyramid as shown below and then according to this it

    provides its customers a wide range of nutritional products.

    The list of its nutritional products is as follows:

    1. Ensure2. Pediasure3. Glucerna SR4. Pedialyte5. Ensure Plus6. Formance7. Pedialyte8. Glucerna RTF

    http://www.abbott.com.pk/Ensure.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Pediasure.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Glucernasr.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Pedialyte.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/EnsurePlus.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Formance.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Pedialyte.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Glucernasr.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Glucernasr.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Pedialyte.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Formance.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/EnsurePlus.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Pedialyte.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Glucernasr.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Pediasure.htmhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/Ensure.htm
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    CORPORATE STRUCTURE

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    LITERATURE REVIEW

    1st Research - The impact of SHRM on organizational success -

    The public sector and multiple goals

    Reference: http://www2.enap.gov.br/mesa_redonda/downloads/daley_vasu.mpsa02_PPM.pdf

    In the article started above, it clearly depicts that strategic human resource management is of

    extreme importance because it aids in the overall effectiveness and efficiency of the

    organization. Moreover its also vital in achieving productivity and better results.

    There was a research conducted that showed that if you employ certain practices such as

    proper staffing, training, performance appraisal, provide proper job descriptions, employee

    security and performance based compensation, then goals and objectives are better achieved

    resulting in positive outcomes.

    This research focused on 5 main things;

    1. Internal Career Leaders2. Formal Training Systems3. Result Oriented Performance Appraisal4. Employment Security5. Employee Voice/Participation6. Broadly Defined Jobs7. Performance-Based Compensation

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    The research was conducted in the North Carolinas county for social reforms. Strategic human

    resource management and outcome assessment showed a weak relationship because they

    were not a predominant feature of North Carolina counties.

    The reason of this shortcoming was that public sectors play a huge role in making social

    reforms, and in the North Carolina counties, the public sector had not been contributing much

    because of their deficiency in practicing SHRM effectively. Hence it was concluded that

    implementation strategic human resource management is of utmost importance in order to

    implement goals and objectives which in return would result in better outcomes.

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    2nd

    Research Strategic HRM Practices and their Impact on

    Company Performance From Chinese Enterprises

    Perspective

    Ref: http://www.shrm.org/Education/hreducation/Documents/47-1%20Akhtar%20et%20al.pdf

    In the past experts have debated that human resources is important for a particular company

    until the competitor cannot copy them. This research article has classified seven strategic

    human resource practices that play a role towards the organizations performance. These

    functions are referred as best practices which are internal career opportunities, formal

    training systems, results-oriented appraisals, employment security, participation, job

    descriptions, and profit sharing. The researcher in this article focuses on three aspects, first is to

    measure the validity of best practices with respect to Chinese market and can these be usefully

    implemented in other countries, then how effectively these practices are being applied and

    third is what are results in terms of product and monetary performance.

    1. VALIDITY OF SHRM PRACTICES

    In the past, Chinas public owned companies dominated their production but later there was a

    dramatic increase in foreign investment and organizations. This resulted in changes in SHRM

    practices such as performance based reward system, market oriented staffing, labor contracts

    and increased focus on social security. The validity of global strategic HRM practices to be

    applied in Chinese environment can be measured by recent industrial developments.

    2. APPLICATION OF STRATEGIC HRM PRACTICES

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    In China, training and development is considered most crucial SHRM function by the

    management of foreign owned companies therefore they tend to invest in it more than the

    state owned companies. They also strongly believe that job description need to be clearly

    defined as it defines the reward system for employees. Majority of companies have changed

    overall performance appraisal system but few companies still consider it ineffective as they do

    not have proper evaluation criteria and defined objectives for workers. To attract and retain

    young graduates, companies are now focusing on creating a learning environment and

    opportunities for developing careers.

    3. OUTCOME OF SHRM BEST PRACTICES

    The success of strategic HRM practices in foreign companies has led to reforming large state

    owned companies where as the small ones are seeking to be privatized. Recently, various

    studies have been conducted in China and they have demonstrated positive results in terms of

    quality based on satisfaction of customers and innovation whereas financial performance was

    based on ROI, growth and profitability.

    CONCLUSION

    As a result, Chinese market is now concentrating on developing its human capital by

    considering strategic HRM as a core function to deliver knowledge culture and implementing

    the HRMs functions to gain sustainable competitive advantage. The government is trying to

    apply best practices across all organizations whether they are state owned, foreign companies

    or their subsidiaries. The aim is not only to attract effective and efficient human capital but also

    to establish a structure to manage, motivate, train and compensate with alignment to

    companies strategies.

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    HYPOTHESIS

    H1 Strategic Human Resource Management Enhances Productivity and achieve overall

    Organizational goals and objectives

    OBJECTIVES

    To find out how the functions of Human Resource Management are strategicallyaligned.

    To see, whether, these strategic functions help organization achieve organizationalgoals.

    To find out how these functions impact overall organizational performance.

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    FINDINGS

    Corporate & Business Strategy

    Abbott Pakistan follows the Sustainability as its Corporate Strategy. Company is in its

    Maturity stage.

    Abbott Pakistan, according to their corporate strategy, uses Cost Leadership as its Business

    Unit Strategy.

    However, according to our interview, they said that they use a mixture of Cost Leadership and

    Differentiation as their business unit strategy but mainly focusing on Cost Leadership to

    strategically align it their Corporate Strategy

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    Human Resource Planning

    At Abbott, key consideration is given to innovation in almost all their business functions

    because the organization is in its maturity stage of lifecycle and in order to survive in the long

    term and to be better than their competitors, they keep an eye on the opportunities and make

    the best use of it.

    For this purpose, they plan and devise strategies with the help of cross functional teams where

    suggestions and recommendations are collectively taken by different divisions and

    departments, and the best decisions are implemented.

    Furthermore, an attractive strategy adopted by Abbott is that employees of HR department

    play dual roles. They have broad job classes. One specialized and the other one generalized.

    This helps their function to align strategically and become more cost effective.

    They formulate a plan every that what would they accomplish in the next 2-3 years. What the

    company does is, every department sets goals on the daily basis in inclination with the targets

    which they assess constantly and keeping in view the internal and external forces operating.

    Therefore, at Abbott, HR revolves around strategic implementation of policies reflecting

    staffing, talent management and acquisition, training and development, performance appraisal

    and compensation, etc.

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    HR Policies

    Abbot has quite an impressive set of HR policies. They believe in open and encouraging

    environment. This is the main reason that their turnover rate is quite low and below the

    industry average and their HR policies is helping them to maintain this rate in future as well.

    Their HR policies are strategically aligned with their corporate goal and as result they are

    continuously attracting, developing and retaining their talented workers. Their main focus while

    hiring is to hire such employees that ensures quality output. Therefore their policies are made

    in such a way that can meet long term objective.

    Abbott uses consultants for recruiting low level staff and also uses online web browser and

    print media this provides them to generate larger pool and then identifies the best talent

    among them.

    A system called KRV is introduced recently where provides complete information about

    recruitments and vacant positions and it works for Abbott globally. Employees are recruited

    both internally and externally. There will be at least 2 interviews before hiring middle and high

    level employees. Interview will be conducted in panel including HR representative.

    According to recruitment policy of Abbott all middle and high level jobs will be first announced

    on employees portal globally tries to fill it internally, the strategic aspect of internal hiring is

    cost effectiveness, trust factor and such hires are well adjusted with the culture of the

    company.

    Other policies includes paid leaves, vacations, holidays, compensation for extra working,

    medical leaves and allowance, tea and meal breaks and equal emplacement opportunities.

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    Staffing

    The company and its management strongly believes that along with establishing effective and

    sustainable strategies, they need to recruit and select right people in order to execute those

    strategies to achieve organizational goals. The aim is to achieve this fit by finding the people

    with right attitude, experience and motivation focusing on four key objectives:

    Look for cultural diversity, skills and talent in employees, not only in Pakistan but also acrossglobal cultures with a particular level of knowledge.

    The growth of human capital needs to be in line with the companys global strategies. Provide adequate guidance and support to their workforce in terms of development

    opportunities, communicating culture and values to be followed.

    Reducing turnover by motivating and retaining human capital with opportunity to grow andclear cut reward system.

    Recruitment

    Abbott Pakistan is devoted to assist its employees achieve their optimal efficiency and build

    long term progressive and rewarding careers. They tend to recruit their employees cautiously

    and direct them towards learning and long term careers. Abbott being a pharmaceutical

    company attracts people from medical backgrounds and has limited positions from business

    fields.

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    The company uses various methods for recruiting employees such as

    Job posting on companys intranet External recruitment through online and print media Employee referrals Outsourcing to staffing agencies such as nRcruitment consulting, HRSI Human Resource

    Solution International and TEI Consultants

    On-campus for internees Have their own job and career board online- globally Succession planning

    Selection

    The selection process at Abbott Pakistan is usually a long and thorough as they tend to select

    carefully because they want right person for the job with right skills therefore the turnover rate

    of employees is considerably lower compared to their competitors. Initially for external hiring,

    the screening of resumes and interview is conducted by the consulting HR companies and later

    two interviews are taken by the management at Abbott Pakistan. Reliability of candidates in

    terms of consistency is checked and measured at assessment and training centers.

    In internal hiring employees are encouraged to apply through online portal which is maintained

    and monitored globally. The past performance of candidate is evaluated against job description

    to check his qualifications and skills. The company strictly follows merit based system so that

    fairness and equality is maintained throughout organization.

    Once the candidate is selected then management has an orientation program for them so that

    they become familiar with the environment and culture of Abbott Pakistan. At Abbot, they

    encourage internal hiring to align it with their strategy.

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    Employee Retention

    The average age of an employee in Abbott is 10 years which reflects that employees are highly

    motivated and committed towards their jobs. All functions and strategies along with corporate

    culture strategies motivate and help them to retain their employees. Other retention strategies

    include thank you cards, birthday cards and extra ordinary performance awards from HR

    department give them sense of belongings with company. The turnover rate is very low due to

    such strategic retention strategies. These strategies are effective and thus help them save cost.

    Managerial level vacancies are mostly filled internally though their job portal which give them

    chance of promotion and development and as a result they stayed in company. Timely trainings

    and development programs also helps in retaining employees.

    These strategies are timely reviewed and analyzed and chance are made according to need of

    time.

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    Training

    Training at Abbott is fully focused on transmitting knowledge to employees to work on multi-

    dimensional areas with an aim to fulfill the strategic objectives of the company. Each employee

    is given a goal for the future challenges ahead and to find out any gaps between job

    requirement and the skills the person have and its performance. The gap is then closed by the

    training provided to the employee after the assessment. Abbott pledges to provide numerous

    training opportunities globally and nationally. They are focused on bringing the change in future

    and ensure employee engagement.

    An individual starts on the job training from the time that person is hired with regular feedback

    about its performance. These trainings are conducted on a regular basis to ensure the rapid

    growth of the companys business aimed at transmitting knowledge to furnish and polish

    technical and soft skills of the employees. The unconditional commitment to Training and

    Development has been a cornerstone of Abbotts success.

    At Abbott, Talent Management is at the forefront of the company. Talent profile of all

    employees is updated on software which is global. Talent profile consists of vision, strategies,

    goals and appraisal of employees. The portal is flexible and time effective for both employees

    and employers. It helps in promotion and identification of skills gap for which training is

    provided.

    At Abbott, training need is regularly assessed. There exist two types of training needs

    assessment:

    i) Formal Training Need Assessmentii) Informal Training Need Assessment

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    Formal Training Need Assessment

    Formal TNA is conducted once a year. It is done in three ways:

    a) Goals SettingOrganizational and individual goals are set every year. Managers analyze the competencies

    required to perform these goals. They assess employees current skills and identify the

    areas in which employees are lacking and training is needed.

    b) Performance AppraisalEmployees performance is formally appraised at the end of each year. If there are any gaps

    identified between the job requirement and employee performance then need for training

    is assessed and provided to that person.

    c) Growth PlansEvery year employees are required to fill out their growth plans. Employees themselves

    realize identify the areas of deficiencies. They also see where training can bring efficiency in

    their current processes.

    Informal Training Need Assessment

    Informal TNA is conducted on regular basis. When the particular course is happening,

    managers do need analysis to see if employees need training for particular course. For

    example currently sales tax training was conducted and finance people showed interest.

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    Further, ad hoc training needs arises as new systems are implemented. Currently Abbott is

    implementing new talent management system for which training is required.

    Training Need Assessment translated into a training program

    After the training needs are analyzed and training is announced, on the basis of need identified,

    the list is sent as request to each concerning department. Then the employees are sent for

    training in particular courses.

    Training DesignWhen they go for external training through for e.g. Narejo or Novartis, then such organizations

    make their own training design but if the trainings are given by Abbott themselves they chalk

    out their own training design.

    Training HoursEvery year training sessions are planned for more than 1500hrs. At Abbott training is not

    mandatory for everyone thus there is no fixed minimum number of training for any employee.

    Trainings at Abbott Pakistan are given, once they assess the need. They mostly focus on internal

    trainings which costs them relatively less than off-the-job training. However, these trainings

    have helped company achieve its strategic goals and a place where employees enjoy working.

    The absenteeism rate is also lower and skills also up-to-date to cope up with the challenges.

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    Performance Appraisal

    Abbot follows the following performance appraisal cycle.

    1. Planning and goal making- goals are set mutually by employee and supervisor andSMART goals are made.

    2. Midyear review of goals with performance- midyear review helps them to identify thegap between goals and actual performance so that employees can take corrective

    measure before hand and their appraisals are not suffered.

    3. Appraisal at year end- finally at year end each employees is appraised and its two wayprocess. Appraisal of each employee is updated on TMS.

    Planningand goalmaking

    Midyearreview

    Appraisal

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    Performance appraisal is done annually and results are uploaded on Talent management

    system portal, which is recently introduced in Pakistan and employees required training to use

    that. Hence these appraisals become part of their talent profile. Good performance adds value

    in their talent profile. Performance appraisal is used as:

    Controlling tool, & To identify skills gap

    Good performers are awarded by bonuses whereas high level employees are awarded by

    variable bonus plans, which motivate them to work for growth and sustainability of company.

    They do not carry out their performance appraisal on daily, monthly or weekly basis. To

    become cost leader, they have focused on mid-year performance appraisal. In this way, they

    are aligning its function strategically.

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    The Reward System

    Abbott Pakistans total rewards program consist of base and variable pay with a broad array of

    allowances, benefits and opportunities for growth and development in the future. Companys

    compensation philosophy is to pay for performance. Their reward system is aimed to match

    favorably with the compensation plans of other leading health care organizations and other

    companies with similar financial results outside industry locally and globally. This pay-for-

    performance strategy, combined with internal and external reviews, surveys and analysis helps

    to align with organizations total compensation strategy to superior and sustainable overall

    performance.

    The total reward system is perceived competitive and fair by the employees as it is based on

    external equity. Incentive plans are designed to balance short-term and long-term financial and

    strategic objectives that build shareholder value and reward overall company and individual

    performance. Senior managers tend to receive large amount of variable bonuses as per their

    performance as their base pay is comparatively low. The company realizes the importance of

    monetary and non-monetary rewards as its strategic HRM includes focus on compensation and

    corporate branding.

    The satisfaction of employees in terms of compensation can be analyzed by the low turnover

    rate and the average working time for a single employee at Abbott Pakistan is around ten years.

    The reward system is strategically aligned in the way that they are giving low base pay if

    employee wants to earn additional amount they have to improve their performance and can

    earn bonuses to meet external equity.

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    Succession Planning

    Abbott started the concept of succession planning from its very inception and it is designed in

    accordance with knowledge, skills and abilities of employees. Key consideration is given to job

    rotation in the sales and marketing departments so that the employees understand the ins and

    outs of all the segments where they work.

    Currently, they have a launched a portal which started its operation in the year 2012. On this

    portal, all the profiles of employees are active and tasks are assigned on that portal by their

    supervisors. This way they keep a close check on the performance of their subordinates and

    hence thats how they ensure best performance. Furthermore, Abbott believes in absolute

    meritocracy therefore for this purpose the process of succession planning is carried out for top

    level management.

    At middle level positions, no succession planning exists. They are assigned tasks as mentioned

    above on the new portal system launched in Pakistan and a close check is kept on the employee

    performance.

    Succession Planning concentrated only to senior management and internal hiring middle-level

    management resulting to become the cost effective company. They have strategically aligned

    their succession planning function as well.

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    FINANCIAL DATA

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    ANALYSIS & CONCLUSION

    By looking at the companys financial statement, it is evident that the company has been

    generating profits at the end of every year. Moreover, liquidity of the company has improved in

    2011 as compared to existing years. Hence, after analyzing the operations of the company, it'd

    not be wrong to say that they been able to achieve the profitability they require.

    According to our findings, all the functions are almost linked to their cost leadership strategy of

    the business unit. Their corporate strategy is Sustainability which they have implemented quite

    effectively through their business unit strategy. All the functions are strategy aligned.

    We can conclude from the fact that, company has been profitable due to successfully aligning

    its functions to the overall company strategy. Thus, we accept our Hypothesis through our

    findings that, Strategic Human Resource Management impacts overall Organizational

    performance.

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    REFERENCES

    1. http://www2.enap.gov.br/mesa_redonda/downloads/daley_vasu.mpsa02_PPM.pdf

    2. http://www.shrm.org/Education/hreducation/Documents/47-1%20Akhtar%20et%20al.pdf

    3. http://www.abbott.com.pk/ 4. http://www.abbott.com.pk/pdf/AnnualReport2011.pdf

    http://www2.enap.gov.br/mesa_redonda/downloads/daley_vasu.mpsa02_PPM.pdfhttp://www2.enap.gov.br/mesa_redonda/downloads/daley_vasu.mpsa02_PPM.pdfhttp://www.shrm.org/Education/hreducation/Documents/47-1%20Akhtar%20et%20al.pdfhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/http://www.abbott.com.pk/http://www.abbott.com.pk/pdf/AnnualReport2011.pdfhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/pdf/AnnualReport2011.pdfhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/pdf/AnnualReport2011.pdfhttp://www.abbott.com.pk/http://www.shrm.org/Education/hreducation/Documents/47-1%20Akhtar%20et%20al.pdfhttp://www2.enap.gov.br/mesa_redonda/downloads/daley_vasu.mpsa02_PPM.pdf