a21 summit presentation 20111116
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STEM EDUCATION |ACCESS & INVESTMENT CAPITAL | HIGH-GROWTH ENTREPRENEURSHIP
© 2011 America 21 Project
The Black Innovation and Competitiveness Initiative
The BICI has expanded to become …
Johnathan Holifield Chad Womack, PhD Mike Green
STEMEDUCATION | CAPITALACCESS & INVESTMENT | HIGH-GROWTHENTREPRENEURSHIP
ABOUT The America 21 Project
Co-Founders & Principals
How do we generate wealth in the innovation economy?
“In order to generate wealth in the 21st century innovation economy, we need an equity-based strategy that moves us from solely being consumers of products to becoming the producers of new ideas, innovations and knowledge capital, and the funders of new ventures…”
The America 21 Project: VISION & MISSION
VISION
The America 21 Project seeks to become the leading national voice for innovation and competitiveness empowering communities in urban centers throughout America to achieve full equity participation in the 21st century Innovation Economy.
MISSION
The America21 Project will catalyze and empower underserved communities throughout urban America to fully participate in the 21st century innovation economy through STEM education, and capital formation, access and investment in high growth entrepreneurship.
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The America 21 Project: STRATEGY & APPROACH
STRATEGY Move the narrative (mindset) of Black America to a
21st century framework and action plan based on innovation and competitiveness
Develop and build sustainable 21st century urban innovation ecosystems (hubs and nodes)
Scale and replicate across the country
The America 21 Project APPROACH
The America 21 Project seeks to leverage existing assets within Urban American communities to create new opportunities and ensure competitiveness in the Innovation Economy.
The AMERICA 21 Project – Programs and Initiatives
Spreading awareness, planting resource seeds, nurturing growth
The America 21 Project
National STEM Council Partnership for Urban America
HBCU Innovation (R&D) initiative National Urban Innovation Campaign
Urban Innovation Fund
Urban Innovators Workshop
Innovation Nation
projects
initiatives
BUILDING THE URBAN ECONOMIC ECOSYSTEM
Programs
Revitalizing America’s economic vitality requires strengthening ALL of America’s innovative sectors
Global Innovation & Competitiveness 2011
SwitzerlandSingaporeSwedenFinlandUSAGermany
Netherlands
Denmark
Japan
Britain
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Sept. 7, 2011 (AP) — The World Economic Forum rankings, which the forum has issued for more than three decades, are based on economic data and a survey of 15,000 business executives across 142 nations.
The forum praised the U.S. for its productivity, highly sophisticated and innovative companies, excellent universities and flexible labor market. But it also cited “a number of escalating weaknesses” such as rising government debt and declining public faith in political leaders and corporate ethics.
#12008
2010 #4
2011 #5
Fall 2008: economic collapse
How do we connect the disconnected?
21st Century 20th Century
STEM education
Angel & Venture Capital
High-Growth Entrepreneurship
Urban Innovation-Ecosystems
The America 21 Project is the bridge connecting urban communities to the 21st century Innovation Economy
The Innovation Entrepreneurial Ecosystem
STEM Education High Growth Entrepreneurship
CapitalAccess/Investment
The Story of America’s Innovation Economy
Exponential job growth No job growth
Entrepreneurial Ecosystem
No Ecosystem
Public-Private risk capital infrastructure
No investment infrastructureWhite America’s median wealth is 20 times Black America’s
21st
century
The America 21 Project INNOVATIVE APPROACHThe America 21 Project will establish a collaborative online-offline platform to develop urban innovation ecosystems that foster solutions-based approaches to meet the challenges of 21st century community and economic development. Wealth creation is a top priority
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STEMEducation
CAPITALAccess / Investment
HIGH-GROWTHEntrepreneurship
Three Pillars/Foundation
Historical Transitions in the U.S. Economy
19th century agrarian economy 20th century manufacturing and service economy
… is knowledge-based … driven by science, technology and innovation.
The 21st century innovation economy
The 19th and 20th century economies were driven by manual labor…
Risk Capital Exponential GrowthTechnology/Social Media-Driven Platforms
Disruptive Ideas
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Got Investment?
STEM EDUCATION
CAPITAL ACCESS& INVESTMENT
HIGH GROWTH ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Raising Capital
A new economic vision for 21st century Urban America
The Role of STEM Education-Workforce in Competitiveness and Wealth Creation?
…and wealth creation in the innovation economy
Source: Report Touch Choices or Tough Times, National Center on Education and the Economy
The life cycle of innovation emerges from of our urban centers yet its benefits elude our cities and their residents due in part to a negative innovation flow. We must harness the cycle so its benefits are no longer lost to our urban communities.
Knowledge & Innovative Economy• Clinical Research & Development• Manufacturing • Marketing & Sales• Global Supply Chain Management
R & D
Suburbs/Exurbs
Service Economy• Low-level service oriented jobs• Manual laborCity/Urban Centers
Technology Transfer
Regional Clusters & Networks
Commercialization & Manufacturing
Negative Innovation Flow
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HOW DO WE BOLSTER AMERICA’S COMPETITIVENESS?… by educating and preparing Disconnected Americans for the Innovation Economy
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20th Century Service/Manufacturing Economy
21st Century Innovation Economy
Those that are prepared and can compete in the…
Professional or Graduate Degree
4 Year College Degree
High School Degree Only
No High School Degree
High Growth Entrepreneurship
CAPITALAccess / Investment
HIGH-GROWTHEntrepreneurship
STEMEducation
National Average STEM yield ≅ 4%
How is STEM education linked to community and economic development?
How is STEM education linked to community and economic development?
How does Philly stack up against other major cities?The NAEP 2009 TUDA Results
Out of 17 cities analyzed in the Trial Urban District Assessment (TUDA) study, Philly was last in terms of STEM performance (NAEP)
TBED 1.0 the 20th Century Model – Does geography determine economic destiny ?
2008 PSSA Proficiency Rates – Math & Science combined by ZIP code, Grades 3-8, 11
Temple University – TUHS, Einstein Hospital
UPenn/Univ City Science Center, Drexel, USiP – UPHS, CHOP Einstein Hospital
Proposed Innovation Empowerment Zones
Proposed Innovation Empowerment Zones
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Top 5 Schools account for >60% of the SDP (actual) STEM yield
The STEM yield in Philadelphia
The actual STEM yield for African-Americans is <1%
What is the current situation? Where do we want to be?
*The Opportunity Equation, Carnegie Foundation
So… How do we get there?
What is the current situation? Where do we want to be?
*The Opportunity Equation, Carnegie Foundation
So… How do we get there?
All students prepared for college and for 21st century work!!
STEM Vision Statement All youth should be prepared to participate and succeed in a 21st century society as global citizens, and engage STEM education through a holistic process that involves their community and environment.
STEM Framework All youth should be prepared for post-secondary success in college and 21st century work in the
knowledge and innovation/tech-based economy. All youth should be STEM literate as…
science and technology are the tools of STEM and a 21st century society. math is the fundamental language of STEM. the ability to think critically and utilize problem-solving skills in the context of STEM will
enable the next-gen of innovators that will address the challenges of the 21st century.
A 21st Century Vision & Framework for STEM Education
BICI(executive management)
National STEM Council – Executive Board
to provide a vehicle through which the leadership representing all of the Black STEM organizations can convene on an annual basis to discuss best practices and lessons learned as professional associations, initiatives and programs
to discuss the state of STEM in Black America from school to career (an annual report would be a deliverable and outcome), and determine strategies to address the STEM educational crisis facing Black America in the 21st century
to aggregate concerns across the various STEM disciplines to address and affect federal and local policies as they relate to the STEM pipeline
to address the opportunities for Black STEM entrepreneurs providing workshops to encourage, educate and train Black STEM professionals to pursue entrepreneurship and businesses
to aggregate and leverage capital to invest in Black STEM professionals who seek to become tech-entrepreneurs
National STEM Council - Goals
STEM21March, 2011
Philadelphia STEM Innovation Center Bridging the K-12 and Higher Education Divide
Philadelphia STEM Innovation Center – Governance & Management
Executive Director & Staff
Board of Directors (proposed)
The Franklin Institute
TBED21
The Early College STEM AcademyOctober 24, 2011
Philadelphia STEM Innovation Center Chad Womack, PhD
5-10 12-15 20-25
Univ City HSSayre HS
W. Phila HSSchool of the Future
Overbrook HS
W. P
hila
HS
Clus
ter
Development of the STEM Academy Program in one SDP High School
Proposed Development and Expansion of the High School STEM Academy Program
# of students per entering 10th grade class
10/27/11 Early College STEM Academy Program 33
Maximum Output = 25 STEM students per school per year (fully loaded)
YR 1 YR 2 YR 3
= Total Output of 125 STEMready students per school cluster per year(assuming a fully loaded program by year 5)
How do we ensure equity and access while driving systemic transformation in STEM?• Implement the STEM academy model in neighborhood high schools and then expand programmatic reach throughout
high school clusters and regions.
…and then expand throughout SDP regionally
Program and Curriculum for the High School STEM Academy Program
10/27/11 Early College STEM Academy Program 34
Overview of the Early College STEM Academy Program
The Early College STEM Academy Program is a program of the Philadelphia STEM Innovation Center – a STEM education focused collaborative and partnership-driven effort with The School District of Philadelphia, Drexel University, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia Biotechnology and Life Sciences Institute, FIRST Robotics and The Franklin Institute.
This is a 4 year longitudinal program that proactively identifies and recruits 9th grade high school students during their Spring semester.
The program will initially be piloted within the W. Phila high schools, and then expanded regionally throughout the School District of Philadelphia
The term STEM refers to science, technology, engineering and math
MS HS 4-yr/B.S. M.S./ MBA PhD/MD/MD-PhD2-yr/A.S.
Bio-Life Science Career Pathways & STEM Scholars Programs
Biotechnician/Research Assistant II
CEO, COO, CSOClinical ScientistsBasic Research Scientists
CFO, CEO, Associate Scientist/ Scientist I
Biotechnician/Research Assistant I
Bioentrepreneurship Programs
STEM Scholars Program
Career Development
High Growth Entrepreneurship
STEMEducation
CAPITALAccess /
Investment HIGH-GROWTHEntrepreneurship
Will create job growth & wealth
Entrepreneur
In any given year, the top-performing 1 percent of new firms generate roughly 40 percent of new job creation.
Kauffman Foundation
1% = 40%
HIGH-GROWTH HIGH-IMPACT ENTREPRENEURS
Startups New Jobs=
gazelles
How do we generate wealth in the innovation economy?Wealth = Equity * Entrepreneurship * Innovation
The Story of America’s Innovation Economy
Exponential job growth No job growth
Entrepreneurial Ecosystem
No Ecosystem
Public-Private risk capital infrastructure
No investment infrastructureWhite America’s median wealth is 20 times Black America’s
21st
century
ANNUAL SPENDING
~$1 TrillionBUSINESS REVENUE
$138B
BLACK AMERICA
Family Income
$30K
Per Capita Biz Revenue
$3,700
BLACK PRODUCTIVITY
Median HHI Business Density Failure Rate
Blacks
Hispanics
Asians
Whites
Household Income
$29,691
$33,961
$53,832
$46,119
36
42
98
94
# firms per thousand persons Business failures over 4 years
39.3%
33.9%
32.9%
29.2%
SBA Report Nov. 2010*: Race/Ethnicity Establishment Dynamics
*Data reporting period 2002 - 2006
Businesses w/ employees Business receipts
Blacks
Hispanics
Asians
Whites
# businesses / population
107,000
249,000
399,000
4.6 million
$99B
$274.5B
$461B
$9.4 trillion
Total annual gross revenuePer Capita
0.003
0.005
0.030
0.020
Per Capita Business Receipts (data for 2007)
U.S. CENSUS 2010 REPORT
3%1.5%
Will work for funding
Entrepreneur Bootstrapping
NEED =
Private Capital
The Angel Capital Education Foundation estimates that about 10,000 accredited investors now belong to more than 265 groups that play a critical role in the deal flow in their communities.
Avg. investment: $191K
ACCESS TO CAPITAL INVESTMENT
High Growth Entrepreneurship
STEMEducation
HIGH-GROWTHEntrepreneurship
CAPITALAccess / Investment
ACCESS TO RISK CAPITAL & INVESTMENTAccess to angel and venture capital investment is crucial to job creation
Challenge:
Opportunity:The America 21 Project will encourage and promote the development and growth of urban angel groups and venture capital institutional investors.
500+ angel groups
500+ venture capital groups
1angel / venture
capital group
AMERICA’S PRODUCTIVITY DISPARITY
Black America remains from U.S. risk capital investment infrastructure.DIS CONNECTED
Black-owned businesses1.9 million
$137B
< 1%
2007: Before economic collapse
Venture-backed businesses4,025
$2.9T
21%
GDP = $14T
2008
Revenue
% of GDP
1.8 million sole proprietors
with no employees
The America 21 Project Platform
ONLINE & OFFLINEA core component of The America 21 Project strategy is to build a unique and propriety
platform that fosters a new narrative and establishes a sustainable innovation ecosystem.
The Innovation Nation platform will:
• Educate Urban America about the challenges and opportunities inherent in the 21st century global innovation economy.
• Identify and establish nodes and hubs within the innovation ecosystem that will amplify the new narrative and provide essential resources to foster access and development within an entrepreneurial ecosystem.
• Significantly enhance deal flow by connecting high growth entrepreneurs to risk capital and angels/institutional investors with opportunities within the innovation economy.
The America 21 Project PLATFORM
Events – Forums, Summits & Symposia
Strategic Partnerships & Resources
Online proprietary ecosystem
Social Media & Networking
Branded online-offline entrepreneurial ecosystem
• Innovation Nation Social Community • Entrepreneur Academy• Deal Flow (Angels & Entrepreneurs)
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Developing 21st century urban innovation ecosystems
Urban innovators are fragmented while surrounded by innovation ecosystems
US Census Bureau, Census 2000
Local NodesRegional Hubs
HBCUs – Nodes and Hubs of Innovation?
Spreading awareness, planting resource seeds, nurturing growthBUILDING THE URBAN ECONOMIC ECOSYSTEM
Convening innovative thought leaders, organizations, educators and investors
Partnership for Urban America
Spreading awareness, planting resource seeds, nurturing growthBUILDING THE URBAN ECONOMIC ECOSYSTEM
NATIONAL URBAN INNOVATION CAMPAIGN
2011-2012
KEY NODES
Urban Angels
Urban Innovators
in each region
BOLSTERING AMERICA’S COMPETITIVENESSHow do we connect Disconnected Americans to the Innovation Economy?
STEM education
R&D investments
Angel & Venture Capital
High-Growth Entrepreneurship
Startup America Partnerships
Entrepreneur – Investor Conferences
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Elem Secondary
HIGHEREducation
WORKFORCE
Entrepreneur Education / Training
Incubators / Accel & Resources
HIGH-GROWTH ENTREPRENEURS
Risk Capital (Angels / Venture Capital)
HIGH-GROWTH ENTREPRENEURS
Since 1980, ALL net new job growth has been produced by companies 5-years-old and younger.
Top performing 1% of young companies produce 40% of job growth EVERY year.
This ecosystem doesn’t exist in the overall
paradigm for Black & Hispanic America
Lifestyle entrepreneurs
No equity investment
Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Kauffman foundation
Target Population
Population of Effective Exponential Leaders
√NT = Ne
√ =The Influencers
Change = Work =
Physics and the Law of Change
+
You
(the ability to move ‘mass’ at a certain rate) Force
DistanceX
Contact Chad Womack, PhD 215-776-6664 http://blackinnovation.org | [email protected] or [email protected]
TEAM
Johnathan Holifield Chad Womack, Ph.D Mike Green
STEMEDUCATION | CAPITALACCESS & INVESTMENT | HIGH-GROWTHENTREPRENEURSHIP
ABOUT The America 21 Project 21