a solution is a homogeneous mixture. which means it has the same composition of elements and/or...

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A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds

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Many different substances can dissolve in water. For this reason, water is sometimes called the universal solvent.

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Page 1: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

A solution is a homogeneous mixture.

Which means it has the same composition of elements

and/or compounds throughout.

Page 2: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

SOLUTE – Dissolved material

SOLVENT – Dissolving material

Page 3: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

Many different substances can dissolve in water.For this reason, water is sometimes called the universal solvent.

Page 4: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

Solid Liquid

DISSOLVED IN

DISSOLVED IN

Examples: Kool-Aid, Lemonade

DISSOLVED INSugar Water

Page 5: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

Liquid Liquid

DISSOLVED IN

DISSOLVED IN

Examples: Vinegar

DISSOLVED INAcetic Acid Water

Page 6: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

Gas Liquid

DISSOLVED IN

DISSOLVED IN

Examples: Soda

DISSOLVED INCarbon Dioxide

Water & Syrup

Page 7: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

Gas Gas

DISSOLVED IN

DISSOLVED IN

Examples: Air

DISSOLVED INOxygen (~21%),

Argon (~1%), Carbon Dioxide & a

few other gases

Nitrogen (~78%)

Page 8: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

Liquid Solid

DISSOLVED IN

DISSOLVED IN

Examples: Dental fillings (amalgam)

DISSOLVED INMercury Silver

Page 9: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

Solid Solid

DISSOLVED IN

DISSOLVED IN

Examples: Alloys, Steel, Brass

DISSOLVED INCarbon Iron(98-nearly 100%)

Page 10: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

An alloy is a material composed of two or more metals or a metal and non-metal.

Alloys are used because their properties are superior to the properties of the pure component elements.

Examples include steel, solder, brass, pewter, bronze, and amalgam.

Page 11: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout
Page 12: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

How can you tell what type of solution (solid, liquid, or gaseous) you have?

SOLUTE + SOLVENT = TYPE OF SOLUTION

Solid + Liquid = Liquid

Liquid + Liquid = Liquid

Gas + Liquid = Liquid

Gas + Gas = Gas

Liquid + Solid = Solid

Solid + Solid = Solid

=

Page 13: A solution is a homogeneous mixture. Which means it has the same composition of elements and/or compounds throughout

Assignment

• Complete types of solutions worksheet and read pages 380-385 in the book.