a solution is a homogeneous mixture. which means it has the same composition of elements and/or...
DESCRIPTION
Many different substances can dissolve in water. For this reason, water is sometimes called the universal solvent.TRANSCRIPT
A solution is a homogeneous mixture.
Which means it has the same composition of elements
and/or compounds throughout.
SOLUTE – Dissolved material
SOLVENT – Dissolving material
Many different substances can dissolve in water.For this reason, water is sometimes called the universal solvent.
Solid Liquid
DISSOLVED IN
DISSOLVED IN
Examples: Kool-Aid, Lemonade
DISSOLVED INSugar Water
Liquid Liquid
DISSOLVED IN
DISSOLVED IN
Examples: Vinegar
DISSOLVED INAcetic Acid Water
Gas Liquid
DISSOLVED IN
DISSOLVED IN
Examples: Soda
DISSOLVED INCarbon Dioxide
Water & Syrup
Gas Gas
DISSOLVED IN
DISSOLVED IN
Examples: Air
DISSOLVED INOxygen (~21%),
Argon (~1%), Carbon Dioxide & a
few other gases
Nitrogen (~78%)
Liquid Solid
DISSOLVED IN
DISSOLVED IN
Examples: Dental fillings (amalgam)
DISSOLVED INMercury Silver
Solid Solid
DISSOLVED IN
DISSOLVED IN
Examples: Alloys, Steel, Brass
DISSOLVED INCarbon Iron(98-nearly 100%)
An alloy is a material composed of two or more metals or a metal and non-metal.
Alloys are used because their properties are superior to the properties of the pure component elements.
Examples include steel, solder, brass, pewter, bronze, and amalgam.
How can you tell what type of solution (solid, liquid, or gaseous) you have?
SOLUTE + SOLVENT = TYPE OF SOLUTION
Solid + Liquid = Liquid
Liquid + Liquid = Liquid
Gas + Liquid = Liquid
Gas + Gas = Gas
Liquid + Solid = Solid
Solid + Solid = Solid
=
Assignment
• Complete types of solutions worksheet and read pages 380-385 in the book.