a parent’s guide to grade 2 - montgomeryschoolsmd.org...2 • grade 2 integrated curriculum grade...
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A P A R E N T ’ S G U I D ET O
Grade 2Integrated Curriculum
• Art
• General Music
• Health Education
• Information Literacy
• Mathematics
• Physical Education
• Reading
• Science & Engineering
• Social Studies
• Writing
VISIONA high-quality education is the fundamental right of every child. All children will receive the respect, encouragement, and opportunities they need to build the knowledge, skills, and attitudes to be successful, contributing members of a global society.
Board of Education
Mr. Christopher S. BarclayPresident
Ms. Shirley BrandmanVice President
Ms. Laura Berthiaume
Dr. Judith R. Docca
Mr. Michael A. Durso
Mr. Philip Kauffman
Mrs. Patricia B. O’Neill
Mr. Alan XieStudent Member
School Administration
Dr. Joshua P. StarrSuperintendent of Schools
Mr. Larry A. BowersChief Operating Officer
Dr. Frieda K. LaceyDeputy Superintendent of Schools
850 Hungerford Drive Rockville, Maryland 20850 www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org
Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum • 1
Montgomery County Public Schools Pre-K–5 Instructional Programs
ArtGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essential to creating, analyzing, and responding to art by— • identifying, describing, representing, and comparing com-
ponents of the environment in visual compositions; • identifying, selecting, and organizing the elements of art
and principles of design to create visual compositions using appropriate processes and materials; and
• generating a variety of responses to artwork, including transforming personal thoughts and feelings into visual compositions using the elements of art and principles of design.
General MusicGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essen-tial to creating, performing, and responding to music by— • organizing musical ideas and sounds creatively; • refining skills necessary to perform alone and in an
ensemble while learning to read and notate music; and • making aesthetic judgments through music analysis and
response.
Health EducationGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essential to developing behaviors and strategies that promote lifelong wellness by— • identifying and describing strategies to stay safe; • understanding accurate health information; and • making healthful decisions throughout their lives.
Information LiteracyGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essential to becoming lifelong learners who are information literate by— • locating and evaluating resources; • analyzing and synthesizing information to ethically com-
municate new understandings; and • following an inquiry process—analyzing information
needs, thinking critically, solving problems, and communi-cating effectively using literature and multimedia resources.
MathematicsGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essential to achieving mathematical proficiency by— • developing both conceptual understanding and proce-
dural fluency; • thinking and reasoning mathematically; and • using mathematics to solve problems in authentic contexts.
Physical EducationGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essential to becoming responsible citizens who are both physi-cally educated and health literate by— • setting and achieving personally challenging goals to dis-
play the skills and practices needed in physical activity; • applying higher order thinking skills to human movement; and • designing personal movement and fitness plans that sus-
tain a healthy lifestyle.
ReadingGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essential to becoming literate, thoughtful communicators, capable of controlling language effectively by— • strategically reading literary and informational
instructional-leveled texts with fluency, purpose, and comprehension;
• using skills and strategies widely as tools for learning and reflection; and
• understanding and appreciating language and literature as catalysts for deep thought and emotion.
Science & EngineeringGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essential to becoming literate in science, technology, and engineering by— • thinking critically, solving problems, and communicating
effectively; • tackling ever more challenging issues; and • seeking understanding to support solutions.
Social StudiesGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essential to developing a balanced and integrated understand-ing of systems of culture, economics, geography, and politics and the history of their development by— • applying concepts and knowledge of the past to problem-
solving real-world issues of the present. • critically examining human interactions and evaluating
their role as an effective citizen; and • communicating social studies concepts clearly in multiple
formats and putting theory into practice as a citizen.
WritingGOALS: Students will develop the knowledge and skills essential to becoming literate, thoughtful communicators, capable of controlling language effectively by— • composing narrative, informative/explanatory, and opin-
ion texts as tools for learning and reflection; • conducting research and writing projects for a range of
discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences; and • evaluating relevant information from print and digital
sources and using a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing.
2 • Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum
Grade 2 Integrated CurriculumThe Elementary Integrated Curriculum (EIC) blends reading, language arts, and mathematics instruction with lessons in sci-ence, social studies, music, art, information literacy, health education, and physical education in a way that spurs creativity and critical thinking skills. Students will receive robust instruction across all subjects in the early grades. The curriculum is built around developing students’ critical and creative thinking skills, as well as essential academic success skills, which will lead to college and career readiness in the 21st century.
In the Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum, critical and creative thinking skills as well as academic success skills are identified for each marking period. These skills are explicitly taught using concepts and topics identified by marking period in each content area and provide a focus for integration across content areas. This document provides an outline of these skills and the curriculum concepts and topics that are the focus of instruction for Grade 2 students by marking period.
Grade 2 Critical Thinking, Creative Thinking, and Academic Success Skills
Marking Period 1Fluency (creative thinking skill)—generating multiple responses to a problem or an idea:
• Generate ideas using multiple strategies• Ask questions in a variety of ways
Collaboration (academic success skill)—working effec-tively and respectfully to reach a group goal:
• Demonstrate teamwork by working productively with others
• Define and identify steps to reach a group goal• Identify and analyze options for sharing responsibility
to reach a group goal• Demonstrate the characteristics of both a group
leader and a group member
Marking Period 2Analysis (critical thinking skill)—breaking down a whole into parts that may not be immediately obvious and examining the parts so that the structure of the whole is understood:
• Sort and classify into categories• Identify and describe patterns and the relationships
within patterns• Identify relationships among parts of a whole• Infer and explain meaning to make sense of parts
Metacognition (academic success skill)—knowing and being aware of one’s own thinking and having the ability to monitor and evaluate one’s own thinking:
• Examine one’s own thoughts and ideas to identify background knowledge
• Explain thinking processes• Self-monitor strategies to assess progress and apply
new thinking• Seek clarification and adapt strategies to attain
learning task/outcome
Marking Period 3Flexibility (creative thinking skill)—being open and responsive to new and diverse ideas and strategies and moving freely among them:
• Maintain openness by considering new and diverse ideas and multiple perspectives
• Select and use multiple resources• Move freely between new information and prior
knowledge
Intellectual Risk Taking (academic success skill)—accept-ing uncertainty or challenging the norm to reach a goal:
• Adapt and make adjustments to meet challenges when seeking solutions
• Demonstrate willingness to accept uncertainty by sharing ideas, asking questions, or attempting novel tasks
• Dhallenge self and others to advance skill level
Marking Period 4Synthesis (critical thinking skill)—putting parts together to build understanding of a whole concept or to form a new or unique whole
• organize parts to form a new or unique whole• integrate ideas, information, and theories to invent or
devise a solution
Effort/Motivation/Persistence (academic success skill)—working diligently and applying effective strategies to achieve a goal or solve a problem; continuing in the face of obstacles and competing pressures
• demonstrate strategies to achieve a goal or solve a problem
• self-assess effectiveness of strategies and redirect efforts to achieve a goal or obtain a solution to a problem
Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum • 3
Rea
din
g
• Li
tera
cy R
outin
es•
Lite
rary
Tex
t: as
k an
d an
swer
que
stion
s; sto
ry
struc
ture
; sto
ry e
lem
ents;
cha
ract
er’s
resp
onse
to
eve
nts a
nd c
halle
nges
; com
pare
/con
tras
t ve
rsio
ns o
f the
sam
e sto
ry; c
hara
cter
’s po
int
of v
iew
; mea
ning
of t
ext;
Juni
or G
reat
Boo
ks
shar
ed in
quiry
• In
form
atio
nal T
ext:
ask
and
answ
er q
uesti
ons;
mai
n to
pic;
text
feat
ures
; cla
rify
imag
es;
com
pare
text
s; au
thor
’s re
ason
s•
Voca
bula
ry•
Phon
ics,
wor
d re
cogn
ition
, rea
ding
fl ue
ncy
Con
cept
s and
Top
ics
Stud
ents
Lea
rn in
Gra
de 2
Mar
king
Per
iod
1Fl
uenc
y an
d C
olla
bora
tion
Gen
eral
Mus
ic•
Mus
ic in
hom
e, sc
hool
, and
com
mun
ity•
Stea
dy b
eat t
hrou
gh m
ovem
ent
• Vo
cal t
echn
ique
and
into
natio
n•
Mus
ic re
adin
g—la
•
Cla
ssro
om a
nd o
rche
stral
instr
umen
ts•
Con
tras
ting
and
repe
atin
g se
ctio
ns•
Patr
iotic
song
s•
Appr
opria
te a
udie
nce
beha
vior
s
Info
rmat
ion
Lite
racy
• C
ircul
atio
n po
licie
s and
pro
cedu
res
• Pe
rson
al a
nd a
ssig
ned
info
rmat
ion
need
• Re
sour
ce id
entifi
cat
ion
and
loca
tion
• So
urce
eva
luat
ion
• N
ote
taki
ng, c
iting
sour
ces
• Pr
oduc
t dev
elop
men
t (pe
rson
al c
onne
ctio
ns,
form
at)
Mat
hem
atic
s•
Mat
h ro
utin
es•
Cou
ntin
g w
ithin
100
0•
Plac
e va
lue
(hun
dred
s, te
ns, a
nd o
nes)
• N
umer
als t
o 10
00•
Expa
nded
form
• C
ompa
rison
of 3
-dig
it nu
mbe
rs (<
, >, =
)•
Addi
tion
and
subt
ract
ion
situa
tions
with
un
know
n in
all
posit
ions
(with
in 1
00)
• C
ateg
oric
al d
ata
(bar
gra
phs a
nd p
ictu
re
grap
hs)
• M
enta
l str
ateg
ies (
sum
s to
20)
Wri
ting
• W
orks
hop
rout
ines
• N
arra
tive
writ
ing
• In
form
ativ
e/ex
plan
ator
y w
ritin
g (s
ente
nce
fl uen
cy, o
rgan
izatio
n, in
trodu
ce to
pic
and
deve
lop
poin
ts)
• O
pini
on w
ritin
g•
Lang
uage
(adv
erbs
, exp
and
and
rear
rang
e se
nten
ces,
spel
ling
patte
rns,
capi
taliz
atio
n)•
Spea
king
and
liste
ning
(rec
ount
an
expe
rienc
e)
Art
• Li
ne, s
hape
, col
or•
Com
mun
icat
ing
mea
ning
: ide
as a
nd fe
elin
gs•
Spac
e (o
verla
ppin
g, b
ackg
roun
d, fo
regr
ound
,ho
rizon
line
)•
Eval
uatio
n of
art
Soci
al S
tud
ies
• Re
latio
nshi
ps a
mon
g rig
hts,
resp
onsib
ilitie
s,an
d de
moc
ratic
idea
s•
Eff e
ctiv
e so
cial
inte
ract
ions
• M
ultip
le pe
rspe
ctiv
es: c
onfl i
ct a
nd co
mpr
omise
• O
rgan
izatio
ns a
nd le
ader
s help
the
com
mun
ity•
Dem
ocra
tic sk
ills a
nd a
ttitu
des
• Eff
ect
s of p
erso
nal c
hoic
es
Scie
nce
& E
ngin
eeri
ng•
Des
crip
tion
of E
arth
mat
eria
ls: p
rope
rtie
s of
rock
s, so
il, w
ater
• D
escr
iptio
n of
Ear
th’s
surfa
ce a
nd a
tmos
pher
e:
wat
er, n
atur
al fe
atur
es o
f con
tinen
ts an
d th
e oc
ean
fl oor Phy
sica
l Ed
ucat
ion
• Pe
rsona
l and
socia
l res
pons
ibili
ty (r
ules
, rou
tines
, w
orki
ng w
ith o
ther
s in
the c
omm
unity
)•
Trav
el w
hile
cha
ngin
g lo
com
otor
skill
s, di
rect
ions
, and
pat
hway
s•
Skill
s dev
elop
thro
ugh
stage
s ove
r tim
e•
Rela
tions
hips
with
oth
ers (
alon
e in
a m
ass,
solo
, par
tner
)•
Eff o
rt c
once
pts (
time,
forc
e of
mov
emen
t)
Hea
lth
Ed
ucat
ion
• D
ecisi
on-m
akin
g fa
ctor
s and
cho
ices
• C
omm
unic
atio
n fo
r spe
cifi c
situ
atio
ns
• Re
port
ing
and
resp
ondi
ng to
an
emer
genc
y•
Emot
ions
and
em
otio
nal r
espo
nse
• Pr
omot
ing
wel
l-bei
ng a
nd c
oope
ratio
n sk
ills
• H
ealth
issu
es c
reat
ed b
y po
llutio
n•
Nut
rient
s, fo
od g
roup
s, N
utrit
ion
Fact
s Lab
el•
Safe
ty a
roun
d ot
hers
and
acc
essin
g he
lp•
Out
door
safe
ty•
Phys
ical
gro
wth
• C
hara
cter
trai
ts an
d fri
ends
4 • Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum
Con
cept
s and
Top
ics
Stud
ents
Lea
rn in
Gra
de 2
Mar
king
Per
iod
2A
naly
sis a
nd
Met
acog
niti
on
Gen
eral
Mus
ic•
Play
ing
tech
niqu
e•
Stea
dy b
eat t
hrou
gh m
ovem
ent
• C
ontr
astin
g an
d re
peat
ing
sect
ions
• Si
ngin
g ga
mes
• Au
dien
ce b
ehav
iors
• C
riter
ia fo
r cla
ssro
om p
erfo
rman
ces
• M
usic
read
ing—
tie, h
alf n
ote,
hal
f res
t, do
, re
• Fo
lk so
ngs a
nd d
ance
s
Info
rmat
ion
Lite
racy
• As
signe
d in
form
atio
n ne
ed•
Reso
urce
iden
tifi c
atio
n (a
ttrib
utes
of m
ultip
le
type
s, m
atch
to in
form
atio
n ne
ed)
• Li
tera
ture
(con
nect
ions
to re
al li
fe)
• So
urce
sele
ctio
n•
Not
e ta
king
, ele
men
ts of
a so
urce
cita
tion
• Pr
oduc
t dev
elop
men
t (re
leva
nce
of
info
rmat
ion,
con
clus
ions
, for
mat
s for
or
gani
zing
and
disp
layi
ng fi
ndin
gs)
Mat
hem
atic
s•
Addi
tion
and
subt
ract
ion
with
in 1
00 (c
oncr
ete
mod
els,
draw
ings
, num
ber l
ines
, pla
ce v
alue
str
ateg
ies,
writ
ten
met
hods
)•
Mon
ey (c
oins
and
bill
s)
• Ad
ditio
n an
d su
btra
ctio
n sit
uatio
ns in
volv
ing
mon
ey (w
ithin
100
)•
Skip
cou
ntin
g by
5s
• O
dd a
nd e
ven
(up
to 2
0)•
Men
tal s
trat
egie
s (ad
ditio
n an
d su
btra
ctio
n w
ithin
20)
Wri
ting
• N
arra
tive
writ
ing
(add
det
ails,
reco
unt a
shor
t se
quen
ce o
f eve
nts,
clos
ure)
• In
form
ativ
e/ex
plan
ator
y w
ritin
g (v
oice
, wor
d ch
oice
, org
aniza
tion—
conc
lusio
n, w
ritin
g pr
ojec
ts)•
Lang
uage
(refl
exi
ve p
rono
uns,
refe
renc
es,
spel
ling
patte
rns,
irreg
ular
ver
bs)
• Sp
eaki
ng a
nd li
steni
ng (r
ecou
nt a
n ex
perie
nce,
te
ll a
story
, cre
ate
audi
o re
cord
ing
or v
isual
di
spla
y, co
mpl
ete
sent
ence
s with
cla
rifi c
atio
n)
Rea
din
g
• Li
tera
ry T
ext:
fabl
es a
nd fo
lkta
les;
char
acte
r’s
resp
onse
to e
vent
s and
cha
lleng
es; c
hara
cter
’s po
int o
f vie
w; a
sk a
nd a
nsw
er q
uesti
ons;
com
pare
ver
sions
of t
he sa
me
story
; Jun
ior
Gre
at B
ooks
shar
ed in
quiry
• In
form
atio
nal T
ext:
ask
and
answ
er q
uesti
ons;
text
feat
ures
; tex
t’s m
ain
purp
ose;
cla
rify
imag
es; m
ain
topi
c; a
utho
r’s re
ason
s•
Voca
bula
ry•
Phon
ics,
wor
d re
cogn
ition
, rea
ding
fl ue
ncy
Scie
nce
& E
ngin
eeri
ng•
Cla
ssifi
catio
n of
obj
ects
base
d on
obs
erva
ble
prop
ertie
s•
Des
crip
tion
of th
e pa
rts o
f obj
ects
• D
escr
iptio
n of
rela
tions
hips
bet
wee
n th
e pa
rts
of o
bjec
ts•
Inve
stiga
tion
of c
hang
es m
ade
to p
arts
of
obje
cts
• D
esig
n an
obj
ect m
ade
of p
arts
• D
escr
iptio
n of
min
ute
obje
cts
• D
escr
iptio
n of
min
ute
feat
ures
of o
bjec
ts
Phy
sica
l Ed
ucat
ion
• Eff
ect
s of e
xerc
ise (c
ircul
ator
y sy
stem
, hea
rt ra
te)
• Ex
plor
e fi t
ness
com
pone
nts
• Sk
ill th
emes
: thr
owin
g an
d ca
tchi
ng u
sing
prop
er fo
rm
• Sk
ill d
evel
opm
ent:
prio
r exp
erie
nce,
thro
ugh
stage
s (cu
es),
mon
itor p
ract
ice
to im
prov
e ov
er
time,
impo
rtan
ce o
f fee
dbac
k
Hea
lth
Ed
ucat
ion
• Pe
rson
al fi
tnes
s and
hea
lthy
lifes
tyle
• Pr
omot
e pe
rson
al h
ealth
Soci
al S
tud
ies
• Pl
aces
on
Eart
h •
Geo
grap
hic
tool
s•
Geo
grap
hic
char
acte
ristic
s•
Elem
ents
of c
ultu
re•
Cus
tom
s and
trad
ition
s and
how
they
cha
nge
Art
• Th
emes
in a
rt•
Shap
e an
d ba
lanc
e•
Infl u
ence
s of m
ater
ial c
hoic
e an
d pa
ttern
• Te
xtur
e (a
ctua
l and
visu
al)
Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum • 5
Con
cept
s and
Top
ics
Stud
ents
Lea
rn in
Gra
de 2
Mar
king
Per
iod
3Fl
exib
ility
and
Inte
llect
ual R
isk
Taki
ng
Gen
eral
Mus
ic•
Cre
ativ
e m
ovem
ent p
atte
rns
• M
usic
read
ing
• N
otat
ion
• Im
prov
isatio
n•
Met
er: i
dent
ifi ca
tion
and
mov
emen
t•
Sim
ilarit
ies o
f mus
ic a
nd o
ther
art
s•
Mus
ical
term
inol
ogy
• So
ngs a
nd d
ance
s of d
iver
se p
erio
ds a
nd
cultu
res
• C
onne
ctio
ns w
ith o
ther
disc
iplin
es
Info
rmat
ion
Lite
racy
• As
signe
d in
form
atio
n ne
ed•
Reso
urce
s (m
atch
to in
form
atio
n ne
ed,
attr
ibut
es o
f mul
tiple
type
s)•
Sour
ces (
loca
te, s
elec
t, so
urce
list
crea
tion)
• N
ote
taki
ng (s
trat
egie
s, te
chno
logy
tool
s, fo
rmat
s for
org
anizi
ng a
nd re
cord
ing
cont
ent)
• Pr
oduc
t dev
elop
men
t (m
ake
pers
onal
co
nnec
tions
, cat
egor
izing
, lay
outs,
tech
nolo
gy
tool
s for
pre
sent
atio
n)
Mat
hem
atic
s•
Num
ber l
ines
to 1
00 (w
hole
num
ber l
engt
hs)
• Li
near
mea
sure
men
t (un
its, t
ools,
esti
mat
ion)
• Ad
ditio
n an
d su
btra
ctio
n sit
uatio
ns in
volv
ing
linea
r mea
sure
men
t (w
ithin
100
)•
Tim
e on
ana
log
and
digi
tal c
lock
s (to
nea
rest
5 m
inut
es)
• Pa
rtiti
onin
g sh
apes
into
hal
ves,
third
s, fo
urth
s (c
ircle
s, re
ctan
gles
)•
Part
ition
ing
rect
angl
es, r
epea
ted
addi
tion
(up
to fi
ve ro
ws a
nd fi
ve c
olum
ns)
Wri
ting
• N
arra
tive
writ
ing
(poe
try,
idea
s, w
ord
choi
ce,
orga
niza
tion,
voi
ce)
• O
pini
on w
ritin
g (id
eas,
state
an
opin
ion,
use
fa
cts a
nd d
efi n
ition
s to
deve
lop
poin
ts, g
athe
r in
form
atio
n, se
nten
ce fl
uenc
y, vo
ice,
wor
d ch
oice
, clo
sure
)•
Lang
uage
(col
lect
ive
noun
s, co
mm
as in
lette
rs,
irreg
ular
plu
ral n
ouns
, apo
strop
he, a
djec
tives
an
d ad
verb
s)
Art
• Re
pres
enta
tions
of o
bser
vatio
n, m
emor
y, an
d im
agin
atio
n: te
xtur
e, li
ne, p
atte
rn
• Fo
rm (r
elat
ions
hips
bet
wee
n 2-
D sh
apes
and
3-
D fo
rms)
• Re
ason
s for
cre
atin
g ar
t
Rea
din
g•
Lite
rary
Tex
t: sto
ry st
ruct
ure;
cha
ract
er’s
resp
onse
to e
vent
s and
cha
lleng
es; c
hara
cter
’s po
int o
f vie
w; a
sk a
nd a
nsw
er q
uesti
ons;
poet
ry rh
ythm
and
rhym
e; W
illia
m a
nd M
ary
• In
form
atio
nal T
ext:
ask
and
answ
er q
uesti
ons;
serie
s of e
vent
s, id
eas,
or st
eps;
clar
ify im
ages
; au
thor
’s re
ason
s•
Voca
bula
ry•
Phon
ics,
wor
d re
cogn
ition
, rea
ding
fl ue
ncy
Soci
al S
tud
ies
• Te
chno
logy
aff e
cts d
aily
life
• Tr
ansp
orta
tion:
pas
t and
pre
sent
• Pr
oduc
tion
proc
ess
• G
oods
and
serv
ices
• Fi
nanc
ial t
rans
actio
ns•
Dist
ribut
ion
of g
oods
• Ec
onom
ic d
ecisi
on-m
akin
g sk
ills
Scie
nce
& E
ngin
eeri
ng•
Surv
ival
of p
lant
s and
ani
mal
s in
fam
iliar
and
un
fam
iliar
hab
itats
• O
bser
vatio
n an
d de
scrip
tion
of m
inut
e or
gani
sms i
n th
eir h
abita
ts•
Satis
fact
ion
of b
asic
nee
ds b
y m
inut
e an
d la
rger
org
anism
s•
Com
paris
ons o
f pla
nt a
nd a
nim
al li
fe c
ycle
s, in
clud
ing
hum
ans
• C
ompa
rison
s of f
amili
ar o
rgan
isms t
o or
gani
sms t
hat l
ived
long
ago
Phy
sica
l Ed
ucat
ion
• Eff
ect
s of e
xerc
ise (m
uscu
lar a
nd sk
elet
al
syste
ms,
loca
te p
ulse
)•
Cat
egor
ize fi
tnes
s com
pone
nts
• Fu
ndam
enta
l mov
emen
t: ju
mpi
ng a
nd la
ndin
g w
ith a
self-
turn
ed ro
pe•
Skill
them
e: b
alan
ce (s
tatic
and
dyn
amic
) and
w
eigh
t tra
nsfe
r (fe
et to
han
ds to
feet
to tr
avel
)•
Cre
ativ
e m
ovem
ent—
tum
blin
g se
quen
ces t
o in
terp
ret a
stor
y, po
em, o
r son
g
Hea
lth
Ed
ucat
ion
• St
ress
(fam
ily st
ress
ors,
man
agem
ent s
kills
and
str
ateg
ies)
• Fa
mily
role
s and
resp
onsib
ilitie
s•
Com
mun
icab
le an
d no
n-co
mm
unic
able
dise
ase
• Pe
rson
al fi
tnes
s and
hea
lthy
lifes
tyle
• Ru
les f
or ta
king
med
icin
e sa
fely
• C
omm
unity
hea
lth p
rofe
ssio
nals
and
reso
urce
s•
Gro
wth
and
mat
urat
ion
6 • Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum
Con
cept
s and
Top
ics
Stud
ents
Lea
rn in
Gra
de 2
Mar
king
Per
iod
4Eff
ort
/Mot
ivat
ion/
Pers
iste
nce
and
Synt
hesi
s
Gen
eral
Mus
ic•
Mus
ical
con
tras
ts/ te
rmin
olog
y •
Song
s and
dan
ces o
f div
erse
styl
es, p
erio
ds,
and
cultu
res
• C
ompo
sitio
n•
Arra
nge
soun
ds•
Impr
ovisa
tion
• Vo
cal t
echn
ique
and
into
natio
n
Info
rmat
ion
Lite
racy
• As
signe
d in
form
atio
n ne
ed•
Reso
urce
iden
tifi c
atio
n•
Prod
uct d
evel
opm
ent
• So
urce
s (se
lect
and
eva
luat
e us
ing
text
feat
ures
, el
emen
ts of
a c
itatio
n)•
Not
e ta
king
(rel
evan
ce o
f inf
orm
atio
n—fi c
tion
or n
on-fi
ctio
n)•
Prod
uct d
evel
opm
ent (
eval
uate
info
rmat
ion
for c
ompl
eten
ess a
nd in
tegr
ate
from
m
ultip
le so
urce
s)
Mat
hem
atic
s•
Addi
tion
and
subt
ract
ion
with
in 1
000
(con
cret
e m
odel
s, dr
awin
gs, p
lace
val
ue
strat
egie
s, w
ritte
n m
etho
ds)
• Ad
ditio
n an
d su
btra
ctio
n w
ithin
20
(sum
s of
two
1-di
git n
umbe
rs fr
om m
emor
y)•
Attri
bute
s of s
hape
s: re
cogn
ize, d
escr
ibe,
dra
w(t
riang
les,
quad
rilat
eral
s, pe
ntag
ons,
hexa
gons
, cub
es)W
riti
ng•
Nar
rativ
e w
ritin
g (p
oetr
y, vo
ice—
desc
ribin
g th
ough
ts an
d fe
elin
gs)
• In
form
ativ
e/ex
plan
ator
y w
ritin
g (in
trodu
ce
a to
pic,
use
fact
s to
deve
lop
poin
ts, re
call
expe
rienc
es, c
losu
re)
• La
ngua
ge (a
djec
tives
, adv
erbs
, irr
egul
ar p
lura
l no
uns,
expa
nd a
nd re
arra
nge
sent
ence
s)•
Spea
king
and
liste
ning
(cre
ate
audi
o re
cord
ings
or
visu
al d
ispla
ys)
Art
• D
ecor
ativ
e de
signs
: sha
pe, c
olor
, con
tras
t, pa
ttern
• Ar
t as i
nspi
ratio
n•
Repr
esen
tatio
ns o
f the
env
ironm
ent
• Ar
t voc
abul
ary
• C
riter
ia fo
r jud
ging
art
Rea
din
g
• Li
tera
ry T
ext:
poet
ry rh
ythm
and
rhym
e; a
sk
and
answ
er q
uesti
ons;
Will
iam
and
Mar
y•
Info
rmat
iona
l Tex
t: as
k an
d an
swer
que
stion
s; cl
arify
imag
es; t
ext f
eatu
res;
conn
ectio
ns
betw
een
histo
rical
eve
nts/
serie
s of s
cien
tifi c
id
eas;
mai
n to
pic;
text
’s m
ain
purp
ose;
co
mpa
re te
xts;
auth
or’s
reas
ons
• Vo
cabu
lary
• Ph
onic
s, w
ord
reco
gniti
on, r
eadi
ng fl
uenc
y
Soci
al S
tud
ies
• Re
latio
nshi
ps a
mon
g ev
ents
over
tim
e•
Peop
le to
day
and
long
ago
• C
ontr
ibut
ions
of g
over
nmen
t lea
ders
and
ot
hers
to A
mer
ica
Scie
nce
& E
ngin
eeri
ng•
Des
crip
tion
of d
ay a
nd n
ight
sky
• M
oon
and
sun
obse
rvat
ion
over
tim
e•
Obs
erva
ble
prop
ertie
s of t
he m
oon,
star
s, su
n•
Loca
tion
and
mot
ion
of c
eles
tial o
bjec
ts•
Iden
tifi c
atio
n of
moo
n ph
ases
• D
escr
iptio
n an
d co
mpa
rison
of p
atte
rns o
f ch
ange
in th
e su
n an
d m
oon
Phy
sica
l Ed
ucat
ion
• Eff
ort
and
impr
ovem
ent
• Sk
ill th
emes
: kic
king
to d
ribbl
e w
ith fe
et,
strik
ing
with
bod
y pa
rts a
nd im
plem
ents
(to ta
rget
s, us
ing
a co
ntin
uous
und
erha
nd
mot
ion)
Hea
lth
Ed
ucat
ion
• M
atur
atio
n (p
hysic
al, s
ocia
l, m
enta
l, co
mpa
re
chan
ges o
ver t
ime)
• Su
n sa
fety
stra
tegi
es
Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum • 7
Curriculum ResourcesFor more information about the Elementary Integrated Curriculum, including videos, the EIC framework, and other resources, see www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org/curriculum/integrated/
Art• National Art Educators Association, www.art
educators.org/. This dynamic community of practice is where visual arts teachers, scholars, researchers and professors, students, administrators, art museum educa-tors, and artists come together around a shared belief in the power of the arts in developing human poten-tial. Contact 1806 Robert Fulton Drive, Suite 300, Reston, VA 20191. Call 703-860-8000.
• Maryland Art Education Association, www.mdarted.org/index.html. The purpose of this organization is to encourage, strengthen, and promote the role of the visual arts in education.
• Artful Thinking, www.pz.harvard.edu/at/index.cfm. The goal of the Artful Thinking program is to help students develop thinking dispositions that support thoughtful learning—in the arts and across school subjects. The program is one of several at Project Zero linked by the theme “Visible Thinking.”
General Music• MENC, The National Association for Music Education,
www.menc.org/. Since 1907, MENC has worked to ensure that every student has access to a well-balanced, comprehensive, and high-quality program of music instruction taught by qualified teachers. Contact 1806 Robert Fulton Drive, Reston, VA 20191. Call 703-860-4000 or 800-336-3768.
• Why Music Education?, www.menc.org/resources/view/why-music-education-2007. This resource contains a collection of facts, figures, and quotes speaking to the inherent value of music education and its role in educa-tion and in life.
• Maryland Music Educators Association, www.mmeamaryland.org/. The mission of the Maryland Music Educators Association is to advance music education in Maryland schools.
• Classics for Kids, www.classicsforkids.com/. The Classics for Kids® lesson plans and teaching resources give parents practical, effective plans and activities that use classical music to help children learn and meet national and state standards.
Health Education• Montgomery County Public Schools Comprehensive
Health Education, www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org/curriculum/health/resources/. This link is part of the MCPS Comprehensive Health Education site. In addi-tion to this listing of web resources identified by units, key concepts, standards, and indicators can be accessed. Parents can learn more about the vision, goals, and instructional approach used to promote wellness and self-regulation.
How Parents Can HelpYou want your child to succeed in school and in life. There are many ways to encourage him or her to achieve. Following are some of the many ways you can help your child get the most out of school:
• Show interest in what your child is doing in school.
• Set high expectations for your child. Make it clear that school should be his or her first priority.
• Dedicate at least 15 minutes each day to talking with your child and reading with him or her.
• Provide a quiet place for your child to study.
• Help your child with his or her homework.
• Limit the amount of television your child watches and discuss what he or she sees on television.
• Monitor the amount of time your child spends playing video games or surfing the Internet.
• Volunteer to help with school activities and try to get other parents involved as well.
• Talk with your child’s teachers regularly about your child’s progress and what you can do to help him or her improve.
• Encourage your child to complete challenging work.
Adapted from A Parent’s Guide to Achievement Matters Most, Maryland State Department of Education.
8 • Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum
• National Institutes of Health, health.nih.gov/ and (National Institutes of Health) National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, www.nichd.nih.gov/health/topics. This site contains comprehensive lists of health and human development topics compiled by the Department of Health & Human Services. Also available on the sites are searchable lists of health pub-lications, links to health education projects, interactive student site links, and educational materials. Contact National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20892. Call 301-496-4000.
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), www.cdc.gov/tobacco/. This site provides credible health information fact sheets, resources, and links to interac-tive student websites such as information related to the health risks from tobacco product use. Contact Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, Atlanta, GA 30333. Call 800-CDC-INFO (800-232-4636).
• KidsHealth, kidshealth.org/. This is an interactive site for parents, students, and educators with research-based information about the most common health education topics.
Information Literacy• American Association of School Librarians—Parents
page, www.ala.org/ala/mgrps/divs/aasl/aboutaasl/aaslcommunity/quicklinks/parents.cfm. This page contains many helpful links for parents.
• Montgomery County Public Schools School Library Media Programs, www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org/departments/media/programs/. This page contains many helpful links for parents.
• Montgomery County Public Schools Homework Resources, www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org/students/homework.aspx. This site contains subscription and general resources for parents and students.
• Commonsense Media, www.commonsensemedia.org/. This site is dedicated to improving the lives of kids and families by providing the trustworthy information, education, and independent voice they need to thrive in a world of media and technology.
• Boolify, www.boolify.org/index.php. This site makes it easier for students to understand their web search by illustrating the logic of their search, and by showing them how each change to their search instantly changes their results.
Mathematics• National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
Illuminations, illuminations.nctm.org/. This site pro-vides a comprehensive organization of math investiga-tions, lessons, tools, and resources. Call 703-620-9840.
• Helping Your Child Learn Math, www2.ed.gov/pubs/parents/Math/index.html. This resource provides math applications to real-life situations. The second edition of Helping Your Child Learn Math is for parents of children in kindergarten through fifth grade. It has been revised to include a variety of activities that will help children learn and apply mathematical concepts such as geometry, algebra, measurement, statistics,
and probability in a useful and fun way. All of the activities in this book relate math to everyday life and complement many of the math lessons that children are learning in school. Call 800-USA-LEARN.
• Common Core State Standards Initiative, www.corestan-dards.org/the-standards. The EIC is directly aligned with Common Core State Standards for Mathematics.
Physical Education• Montgomery County Public Schools Physical
Education, www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org/curriculum/physed/. This site contains resources for parents and students.
• National Association for Sport and Physical Education, www.aahperd.org/naspe/about/relatedLinks/parents.cfm. This site contains links and publications to help parents learn more about today’s physical education and how it contributes to a child’s complete education. Also links to resources that can help parents learn more about youth sports issues.
• Head Start Body Start, www.aahperd.org/headstartbodystart/. Parents will find activities and tools to inspire creative, movement-based play and healthy food choices at home.
• Let’s Move!, www.letsmove.gov/parentsmain This site provides helpful information and steps parents and children can take that make a real difference and help build healthy habits for life.
• Kidnetic, www.kidnetic.com/Parents/. This site is a great resource for raising a healthy child and offers a special section just for parents. Check out the Bright Papers and Frequently Asked Questions to get the facts about children and physical activity, healthy eating, and self-esteem.
Reading, Writing, Language Arts• National Council of Teachers of English, http://www.
ncte.org/positions/statements/readtogether. This site is designed specifically to help parents help their chil-dren. Assorted topics. Contact NCTE, 1111 Kenyon Road, Urbana, IL 61801-1096. Call 217-328-3870 or 877-369-6283.
• International Reading Association, http://www.reading.org/InformationFor/Parents.aspx. Go to a variety of topics—also in Spanish. Contact IRA, 444 North Capitol Street, NW, #630, Washington, D.C. 20001. Call 202-624-8800.
• Helping Your Child Publication Series, http://www2.ed.gov/parents/academic/help/hyc.html. These resources provide parents with lessons and activities to help their school-aged and preschool children master reading, understand the value of homework, and develop skills.
• Guide to Grammar and Writing, Capital Community College, Hartford, Conn. http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar. This site contains an extensive collection of grammar, mechanics, language, usage, and writing topics, easily accessed by multiple indexes. This very comprehensive site addresses rules, examples, exercises, and quizzes. Call 806-906-5000.
• Read, Write, Now! Activities for Reading and Writing Fun, http://www.udel.edu/ETL/RWN/Activities.html.
Grade 2 Integrated Curriculum • 9
This site includes reading activities and reading lists for children through Grade 6. The site is listed as a resource in MCPS website Weblinks/“Internet Resources: Great for Homework.” Call 800-860-9228 or 800-872-5327.
Science & Engineering• “Online Services for Montgomery County Public
Schools,” part of the MCPS Science Curriculum web-site, http://www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org/curriculum/sci-ence/. All services are available for home use. Subjects are broken down by elementary, middle, and high school.
• National Science Teachers Association, http://www.nsta.org/portals/parents/. This site offers resources for par-ents who wish to help their children in science. Contact NSTA, 1840 Wilson Blvd., Arlington, VA 22201. Call 703-243-7100.
• Helping Your Child Learn Science United States Department of Education booklet, http://www2.ed.gov/pubs/parents/Science/index.html. This site provides science activities for parents of children ages 3–10. Activities are available for home and the community. Call 800-USA-LEARN (800-872-5327) and ask for Publications for Parents.
• Scholastic, http://www2.scholastic.com/browse/home.jsp. This is an interactive website with games, activities, and many resources for parents, teachers, and kids. Browse by grade level. Pre-K, K, 1–2, 3–5.
Social Studies• “Social Studies Resources and Links,” MCPS Social
Studies Curriculum website, http://www.montgom-eryschoolsmd.org/curriculum/socialstudies/. This site contains a very large number of resources, organized alphabetically by social studies topics.
• Time for Kids, http://www.timeforkids.com/TFK. This site includes resources appropriate for early elementary school students.
• America’s Story from America’s Library, http://www.americaslibrary.gov/cgi-bin/page.cgi. This Library of Congress site provides information on American history and includes video, audio, and interactive activities.
• National Geographic Xpeditions, http://www.nation-algeographic.com/xpeditions/lessons/. Produced by the National Geographic Society, this series of lesson plans is aligned with the United States Geography Standards. The site sorts by topic, standard, and grade level and contains an extensive lesson plan bank, each linked to a U.S. Geography Standard. The site teaches clear applica-tion skills geared toward addressing real-world issues. Contact National Geographic Society, P.O. Box 98199, Washington, D.C. 20090-8199. Call 800-647-5463.
Rockville, Maryland
Published by the Department of Materials Managementfor the Office of Curriculum and Instructional Programs
1509.11ct • Editorial, Graphics & Publishing Services • 14,300 • 8.11
There are so many upgrades to the Elementary Integrated Curriculum, we’ve taken to calling it Curriculum 2.0!
New internationally driven standards in math, reading, and writing
Renewed focus on teaching the whole child
• Nurtures skills that build confidence and success• Engages students beyond reading and math, to spark greater interest
in science, social studies, information literacy, art, music, physical education, and health
Integrates thinking, reasoning, and creativity for a lifetime of learning
• Enhances learning by connecting subjects
MCPS CurriCuluM 2.0 is built around developing students’ critical and creative thinking skills, as well as essential academic success skills, so that students are well prepared for a lifetime of learning. We are upgrading the existing MCPS curriculum for the elementary grades in a way that will better engage students and teachers, and dedicate more learning time to subjects such as the arts, information literacy, science, social studies, and physical education. By blending these subjects with the core content areas of reading, writing, and mathematics, students will receive robust, engaging instruction across all subjects in the early grades – in short, we are building a stronger foundation at the elementary level.
To learn more—www.montgomeryschoolsmd.org/curriculum/2.0/