a call for a study on f
TRANSCRIPT
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“CALL FOR A STUDY ONFILM LITERACY IN EUROPE”.
LA PRESENZA ITALIANA NELPROGETTO EUROPEO DI MONITORAGGIO
SULLA FILM LITERACY*
ITALIAN PRESENCE IN THE EUROPEAN SURVEYPROJECT ON FILM LITERACY
_______________________________________Torino, 11 maggio 2012
Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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1.1. Call for a study on film literacy in Europe(Open Call for tender EAC/14/2011 Study on film literacy in Europe - Annex 1: Terms of Reference)
Survey
European-scale expertsstudy
identify andanalyse the existingsituation concerning
film literacy in Europe
Recommendations List
film literacy
media literacyExperts Group
MEDIAProgramme
(Audience Building)
_______________________________________Torino, 11 maggio 2012
Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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«Firstly, on the basis of the definition of film literacy provided in theseterms of reference, it should provide the European Commission with
a European-scale experts' study which identifies and analysesthe existing situation concerning film literacy in Europe. This will
include initiatives in formal and informal education settings, coveringall age groups. Secondly it should seek to compare the results and
provide the Commission with recommendations on how tostrengthen its work on film literacy in the wider context of the
European policy on media literacy and to proposeways to better integrate film literacy in the
audience building section of the MEDIA Programme».
(Open Call for tender EAC/14/2011 Study on film literacy in Europe– Annex 1: Terms of Reference)
1.1.1
_______________________________________Torino, 11 maggio 2012
Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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1.2. Film literacy status in MEDIA Programme Audience Building framework(Open Call for tender EAC/14/2011 Study on film literacy in Europe – Annex 1: Terms of Reference)
Media literacyReal
access Criticalapproach
Offerawareness
Freedom/curiosity
Film literacy
Activecitizenship
DigitalEnvironment
Culturalmodels
Europeanidentities
Understanding film
critical
technical
analytical
Market awarenessValue-chain
transformationsHeterogeneity
of products
Multi-platforms
HeritageCultural film heritage
Industry film heritage
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Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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«Media literacy, and film literacy in particular, is also extremely importantfor European cinema and the audiovisual sector in general.
Media-literate people will be able to exercise more informed choicesas regards to the audiovisual content market. Citizens would therefore
hold a higher degree of freedom and curiosity as they will have theinstruments to choose what they want to see and will be able to
better evaluate the implications of their choices. Film literacy is meant toprovide, notably to young European audiences, better awareness and
knowledge about our film heritage and increasing interest in these filmsand in recent European films, the ultimate goal being to build a
long term audience for European films».
(Open Call for tender EAC/14/2011 Study on film literacy in Europe– Annex 1: Terms of Reference)
1.2.1
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Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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2.1. UE for media literacy and film literacy: 2002, Cined@ys
1500European films
200cities
24countries
Netd@ys Europe30.000 European schools
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Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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2.2. UE for media literacy and film literacy : 2003, Declarations of Thessaloniki
Diffusion of European film (Torino 2002)
Educational system
History Language
Right tokeep and develop
national/regional/localidentity
Active citizenship
Balance the market cultural rules by
an educative actionHeritage
Conference"From Cultural Diversity to a European Identity“
(Thessaloniki 2003)
Moving Image Literature Aware consumption_______________________________________
Torino, 11 maggio 2012Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)
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2.2.1. Cent films pour une culture alternative
«les enfants et les jeunes d’aujourd’hui ont de moins en moins de chancesde rencontrer dans leur vie sociale normale d’autres films que ceux
du “mainstream” de la consommation courante. L’école (et les dispositifsqui lui sont liés) est le dernier lieu ou cette rencontre peut encore avoir lieu.
Il est donc plus que jamais dans sa mission de faciliter l’accès – de façonsimple et permanente – à une collection d’oeuvres donnant une haute
idée, non démagogique, de ce qu’a pu produirede mieux le cinéma, et tout le cinéma»
(Alain Bergala, 2005)
_______________________________________Torino, 11 maggio 2012
Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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«The discussions have led the participants to call onto the member state of the European Union to include film, like literature,
in the school curricula and to teach students who live in a worlddominated by images, from primary school on, about the grammar
of the moving image just as they are taught the grammar of the written word»
(EFA, 2009)
2.3. UE for media literacy and film literacy : 2009, EFA
_______________________________________Torino, 11 maggio 2012
Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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«On 20 August 2009 the Commission adopted a Recommendationon media literacy. The recommendation inter alia invites
Member States and the Media Industry to launch a debate on theinclusion of media literacy in compulsory education curriculum.
The Council and the European Parliament endorsed theCommission's approach to media literacy as a
very important factor for active citizenship in today’s information society».
(Open Call for tender EAC/14/2011 Study on film literacy in Europe– Annex 1: Terms of Reference)
2.3.1
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Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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3.1. A national strategy in formal education:the new Audiovisivo e Multimedia curriculum
National strategyFilm and audiovisual
as core subject
Liceo Artistico
Curriculum Audiovisivo e Multimedia
Discipline Audiovisive eMultimediali
Laboratorio Audiovisivo eMultimediale
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Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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MIUR
Ex-IRRSAECentro Sperimentale
di CinematografiaScuola Nazionale
Di Cinema
DiCoSpeUniversità Roma Tre
Piano Nazionale per la Promozione della Didattica delLinguaggio Cinematografico e Audiovisivo nella scuola
(National programme for the Promotion offilm and audiovisual language literacy)
3.2. 1999: Piano Nazionale Cinema
About500 schools
About 1000teachers
About 12.000students
_______________________________________Torino, 11 maggio 2012
Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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4.1. survey structure – European axes and criteria
National strategy
Heritage
Cultural goods
Literacy
Education system
Local governments(public)
Local relevance institutions(private)
Audio-visualsectorPublic
partnership
Financement systemsTeachers training andacknowledgement
system
Systems ofassessment
Audience building
_______________________________________Torino, 11 maggio 2012
Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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− Film literacy and audiovisual national policy:i.e. to what extent is film literacy implemented in
national audiovisual policy?What is the role of film institutes? What is the role of public broadcasters?
- Film literacy in the educational systems:i.e. is it part of the school curriculum? Is it a specific subject or across cutting objective? What learning objectives are pursued?
What is the role played by film institutes and other film organisations?
− Film literacy in partnership with institutions outside theformal educational systems:
film institutes, grass-root associations, non-governmental organisations etc.− The role of film industry and media professionals
as partners in film literacy projects».
(Open Call for tender EAC/14/2011 Study on film literacy in Europe– Annex 1: Terms of Reference)
4.1.1.
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Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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Culturalbodies
4.2. survey structure – from the questionnaire to the inner national partners
Questionnaire
FormalEducation
Non formaleducation
Audio-visualsector
Teacherstraining
professionaldevelopment
LiceoArtistico
Other schools Distribution
Theatres
broadcasters
Film museums
Localgovernments
Mediatheques
Associations
Filmclubs
Filmcommissions
Festivals
FIAFcinemathèques
University
Highformation
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Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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Conclusions: media literacy and 2014-2020 Creative Europe Programme
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«In its 20 years of existence MEDIA helped to significantlychange the European audiovisual landscape; most European films
would not be seen outside their home territories without MEDIA support;the European animation industries now play a very importantrole on the world markets and MEDIA has a major impact on
the development of European co productions.However, the sector is now facing important challenges and opportunities
from digitisation and globalisation and support will be needed toenable the sector to develop new business models and to benefit fromthe changing market conditions. It will be very important to support
projects acting across the value chain and to focus moreon audience building, branding and film literacy».
(Impact assessment Accompanying the document regulation ofthe European Parliament and of the Council
establishing a Creative Europe framework programme)
6.1.1.
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Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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«As part of the development of a media literacy policy and in the contextof the preparation of the MEDIA strand of the proposedCreative Europe framework programme (2014-2020) ,
the European Commission is currently looking at the situationof film literacy throughout Europe, and is therefore in need
of assistance in the form of report mapping the current practicesin film literacy in Europe».
(http://ec.europa.eu/culture/media/literacy/studies/index_en.htm)
6.1.2.
_______________________________________Torino, 11 maggio 2012
Simone Moraldi (DiCoSpe – Università degli Studi Roma Tre)[email protected]
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Conclusions: media literacy and 2014-2020 Creative Europe Programme