7thsem project ppt2
TRANSCRIPT
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AUTOMATIC PANI PURI MACHINE
A
PRESENTATION ON
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SUBMITTED TO:
Miss. Monika SuranaMiss. Anshu Toshniwal
SUBMITTED BY :
Ronik Jain(EC/09/122)Sajal Garg(EC/09/43)Sourabh Sagar(EC/09/109)Tanya(EC/09/17)
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CONTENTS
Introduction.
Technologies used.
Description of model.
Pictorial model.
Working: Mechanism of each and every system.
Components required.
Drawbacks.
Advantages
Future modifications.
References
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Introduction:
It is a fully automatic machine entirely controlled with
microcontroller and PLC.
This operation is just like todays world vendor machine.
The output of the process is very hygienic.
Process starts with mashed potato filling inside the pani puri and
ending with water filling into it.
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Technologies used :
Conveyer belt control
(a.) A conveyor belt consists of two or more pulleys with a
continuous loop of material ( the conveyor belt) that rotates about them.
(b.) One or both of the pulleys are powered, moving the belt and the
material on the belt forward.
R.F. control
For reading the customers token to start the machine.
P.L.C. control(a.) An hardreal time system.
(b.) A digital computer used for automation of electromechanical
processes.
.
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Continued
.
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SCADA control(a.) This generally refers to control system.
(b.) A computer system that controls and monitors the entire
functioning.
AutoCAD
This computer software is used for designing the base of the machine.
Microcontroller- for the display purpose of what customer hasordered.
Database- for keeping the record of the total sell by the machine andthe total amount of the sell.
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Description of the model machine:6
Here the pani puri machine is broadly divided into 5 major sub parts:
1. The pani puri inlet point.
2. The holing mechanism use to puncture the pani puri.
3. The check point for the pani puri if it is damaged whilind
puncturing it.
4. The automatic potato filing in the pani puri in fixed quantity.5. Last part is water filling in it according to the customer's
taste/demand.
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Pictorial model of Pani Puri Machine:
Pani Puri inlet
Puncturing Knob
Mashed potato Filler
Controlled Lids
Pointed Knob Rotating Disc
A B C
Water Tanks
Sensors (Capacitive/proximity)
Conveyer Belt
Valves
Compressor
DRI
VE
Conveyer Transfer
lever
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WORKING:-
Customerhas to
purchase
the tokenaccordingto his wishfrom thecounterthere.
Now,he/shehas to
insert that
token inthemachineat his/herrespectivecounter totake theproduct.
As thetoken is
inserted inthe
machinethe m/c
came toknowwhere thecustomeris and thequantity
thathe/she
wants of
pani puri.
After it them/c startsand the
panipatasha
comes onthemoving
conveyerone by
one andpasses tothe further
level.
Now, ahole
mechanismis there to
create hole
in the panipatashathrough a
gearedmechanismfor filling in
thematerial in
it.
Further itgoes to
the potato
mixturefilling
through apneumaticpressurecylinder.
Now itpasses to
theindividualcustomers
belt and witha time delayit is passed
to thecustomer byfilling it with
the mostimportantand tasty
thing ofpanipurii.e. its
spicy water.
Here thebeauty of
the machineis the that
thecustomerhas theoption toselect the
taste of thewater to befilled in thepani puriforeach of thepiece that
he receivesat the timeof inserting
the token.
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PLC Used:-
Allen Bradely Micrologix1100(1763 L16BBB)
Input extension card(1762 IF8)
Output extension card(1762 OW8)
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Components required :
PLC : 1 PLC Micrologix 1100( Allen Bradley)
Sensors : 8 sensors( capacitive/ proximity)
Switches : 3 limit switches (sensors type)
Motors : 6 motors for the conveyer system.
Heavy torque motors : 3 such motors for the lid control,
holing and for filling the mash potato.
Food grade material for conveyer.
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Water tanks for storage.
Valves : 10 valves for the water control.
Solenoid valves : 2 solenoid valves for the air pressure control.
Air compressor : 1 such item
SMPS: one in number
Extra extended cards for more input output with Micrologix 1100.
Pneumatic cylinder /vibrators for the mashed potato filling
machine.
Continued
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Drawbacks :
Detection in the case of breakage of pani puri.
Water spreading over the entire belt due to waterfilling.
Initial cost of the system is high.
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Advantages :13
Simple and fast mechanism
User friendly control
Hygienic process
Manpower less required.
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Futures Modifications:
This R.F. token can be replaced by directly inserting the cash
into the machine like the vendor machine.
Manufacturing of the pani purican also be made automatic.
Touch screen HMIs can be provided at the customers panel.
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