4stat-130125044717-phpapp01
TRANSCRIPT
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Pictograph
Bar graph
Line graph
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PIE CHART
A pie chart is a graphic
representation of data usingsectors of a circle. The size of
each sector shows the
percentage of the overall data itrepresents.
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Example 1:Table shows the favourite fruit bystudents in 3 Harmoni
Name offruits
Number ofStudents
Strawberry Apple Banana Grape
Sum of fruits that 3 Harmoni students like:
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Favourite Fruits
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Table shows the favourite fruit bystudents in 3 Harmoni
Name of
fruit
Strawberry Apple Banana Grape
Number of
Students
Sum of fruits that 3 Harmoni students like: 36
10 17 7 2
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CALCULATION
STRAWBERRY APPLE
GRAPE BANANA
0360
36
10 036036
17
0100
0360
36
2
0360
36
7 020070
0170
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How to draw the pie chart?`
1000
Strawberry
1700
Apple
700
Banana
200Grape
00
100
200
300
400
500
600700 80
0 900 1000
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Example 2:Table shows the favourite games bystudents in 3 Amanah
Name ofgames
Number ofStudents
Baseball Basketball Bowling Golf
Total of games that 3 Amanah students like:
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Favourite Games
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Example 2:Table shows the favourite games bystudents in 3 Amanah
Name ofgames
Number ofStudents
Baseball Basketball Bowling Golf
Total of games that 3 Amanah students like:
20
8 7 3 2
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CALCULATION
Baseball Basketball
Golf Bowling
0360
20
8 036020
7
0144
0360
20
2
0360
20
3 036054
0126
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Example 3:
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/warna.xlshttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_3/warna.xls -
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EXERCISE - ORALLY
PAGE 71
EX 4.1A
1 , 2 , 3 , 4
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EXERCISE
PAGE 73
EX 4.1B
1 and 2 only
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EXERCISE - HOMEWORK
PAGE 75
EX 4.1C
1 and 2
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MODE
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WHAT IS MODE???
Mode is the most common factor or value,
with the highest frequency in a set of data.
There are two methods to determine data
mode:
a. Mode for a set datab. Mode for data from a frequency table
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Mode for a set data2 3 8 7 5 3 2 4 6 8
7 4 5 3 5 3 7 8 4 3
Solution:
1.Rearrange the number from the smallest to the biggest
2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 8 8 8
THEREFORE, 3 IS THE MODE because 3
appears mostly in the set of data
2. Find the most number appears in the set.
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Example 12 8 8 7 5 3 2 4 6 8
7 4 5 3 8 3 7 8 4 8
Solution:
1.Rearrange the number from the smallest to the biggest
2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8
THEREFORE, 8 IS THE MODE because 8
appears mostly in the set of data
2. Find the most number appears in the set.
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Example 230 35 40 55 80 90
90 55 67 90 37 55
Find the mode for the given data
The most common number in the set of data above
is.
55
THEREFORE, 55 and 90 ARE THE MODES because 55 and
90 appear mostly in the set of data
90and
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Example 3
145 155 182 175 188 163
Find the mode for the following data
There is no mode appear in this data.
THEREFORE,
AT TIMES THERE IS MORE THAN ONE MODE IN A SET OFDATA
OR
THERE IS NO MODE AT ALL
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number 1 2 3 4 5 6
frequency 5 1 4 6 1 3
A dice was thrown severals times and the
numbers obtained was recorded as follows:
The most common number is4
Therefore , 4 is the MODE
Mode for data from a frequency table
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Points 10 20 30 40
Number of students 6 13 24 7
The table below shows the points collected
by a group of students in a game. Find the
mode of the point.
The most common number is30
Therefore , 30 is the MODE
Example 1
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WHAT IS MODE???
Mode is the most common fact or value, with
the highest frequency in a set of data.
There are two methods to determine mode:
Mode for a set data
Mode for data from a frequency table
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Exercise
Page 80
Ex.4.2A Number 1 abcd
Number 2ab (give answer only)
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MEDIAN
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MEDIAN = MIDDLE
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WHAT IS MEDIAN?
Median is the value in the middle of
the set of data when the data isarranged in numerical order.
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ODD DATA
If the total number of data isodd, then the median is located
in the middle of the set of data
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Example1 : Find the median of10, 8, 7, 9, 6, 5, 7, 7,6
Rearrange
5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 8, 9, 107
Median = 7
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EVEN DATA
If the total number of data iseven, then the median is
average of the two middle
values of the set of data
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Example 2 : Find the median of10, 8, 8, 9, 6, 5, 7, 6, 6, 4
Rearrange
4 ,5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 8, 8, 9, 10
Median = (6+7) 2 = 13 2 = 6.5
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ExerciseFind the median.
1. 12, 6, 3, 10, 2, 7, 6
Rearrange:Median =
2. 42, 34, 68, 57, 83, 67,
49, 57, 45, 73Rearrange:
Median =
3. 4kg, 8kg, 3kg, 8kg,7kg
Rearrange:Median =
4. 18s, 11s, 9s, 16s, 20s,
11s, 19s, 13s
Rearrange:
Median =
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Exercise
Pg 85Ex. 4.2 C
1 abcd & 2
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Number 1 2 3 4 5 6
frequency 5 1 4 3 1 3
a. Odd Data (example 1)
The median is3
Median for data from a frequency table
176 10 1413 17
The middle position is at position 92
117
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Number of pen 1 2 3 4 5
frequency 4 3 8 2 6
a. Odd Data (example 2)
The median is
Median for data from a frequency table
The middle position is at position
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Points 10 20 30 40
Number of students 6 13 24 7
The median is 30
b. Even data (example 1)
The middle position is at position
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Mass (kg) 40 44 46 50
Number of students 5 15 13 7
The median is 45
b. Even data (example 2)
The middle position is at position
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Exercise
Page 85Ex.4.2c
Number 3 ab
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MEAN
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WHAT IS MEAN???
Mean is the average of a set of data.
Formula for mean:
Mean or = sum of all the values of the data
total number of datax
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Example 1:
Find the mean of 2 , 5 , 8 , 7 and 12
x Mean = 2 + 5 + 8 + 7 + 125
Mean = 34 = 6.8
5
x
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Example 2: In monthly test ,Ahmad obtains 86%
for BM, 78% for BI, 90% for
Mathematics and 76% for Science.Calculate the mean of the data.
xMean = 86 + 78 + 90 + 764
Mean = 330 = 82.5
4
x
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Exercise: Find the mean:
1. 42, 34, 68, 57, 83, 67, 49, 57, 45
2. 4kg, 8kg, 3kg, 9kg, 7kg, 10kg
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ExercisePg.87
Ex.4.2D
1ab, 2
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ExercisePg.87
Ex.4.2D
1ab, 2 , 5ab, 6abc
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MEAN FROM THEFREQUENCY TABLE
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HJ.AIRIL AHMAD
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Number (n) 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency (f) 5 1 4 6 1 3
A dice was thrown several times and the numbers obtained was
recorded as follows:
Mean= f x n = 66 = 3.3
f 20
Mean for data from a frequency table
f x n 5 2 12 24 5 18 66
20
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Number (n) 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency (f) 6 2 1 5 4 3
Mean= f x n = 71 = 3.38
f 21
f x n 6 4 3 20 20 18 66
21
Example 2
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Points 10 20 30 40
Number of students 6 13 24 7
The table below shows the points collected by a group of students in a game.
Find the mode of the point.
Example 1
50
f x n 60 260 720 280 1320
Mean= f x n = 1320 = 26.4
f 50
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ExercisePage 87
Ex.4.2D
Number 3ab & 4
F id D b 19 2014
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MEANPROBLEM SOLVING
BY
HJ.AIRIL AHMAD
F id D b 19 2014
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Example 1 Given the mean of a set of data 2, 4, 5, 8, x,
12 is 7. Find the value ofx.
2 + 4 + 5 + 8 + x + 12 = mean
6
x+ 31 = 76
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x + 31 = 7 x 6
x + 31 = 42
x = 42 - 31
x = 11
x+ 31 = 7
6
F id D b 19 2014
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Example 2 Given the mean of a set of data 1, 2, 4,x+ 3,
7,x, 8, 9 is 5. Find the value ofx.
1+ 2+ 4+x+ 3+ 7+x +8+ 9 = mean
8
2x+ 34 = 58
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2x+ 34 = 5 x 8
2x+ 34 = 40
2x = 40 - 34
2x = 6
x = 6
2x = 3
2x+ 34 = 58
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1. The mean of 6, 8, x, 15, 18 and 27 is 14. Find
the value of x.
2. The mean of 10, 15, 20, x, 30, 40 and 48 is28. Find the value of x.
3. The mean of 8, 12, x, 19, 24 and 30 is 18.
Find the value of x.
4. The mean of 4, x, 5, 8 and 9 is 6.4. Find the
value of x.
Exercise