4 service recovery

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    Unavailability of Service whenpromised.

    Slow Service Delivery.

    Poor Execution. Service Provider Being Rude.

    Service Recovery

    The action taken by anorganization in response to a Service

    failure

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    Resolving Customer Problem Results:

    Loyalty, Positive word of mouth & CustomerSatisfaction

    No Service Recovery Results:

    Switch/Exit or Negative Impact

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    Motive: Plan To Disappoint Customer

    Return: Gain Even Greater Loyalty from

    Them

    Complexity:

    - Expensive

    - Rethink whether to buy again

    Doing it Right The First Time

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    Types of Complainers

    - Passive

    - Voicers

    - Irates

    - Activist

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    Service Failure

    Dissatisfaction

    Complaint Action No Action

    Complain

    To Provider

    -ve Word

    of MouthThird Party

    Action

    Exit/

    SwitchStay

    Exit/Switch

    Stay

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    Positive ConsequencesM

    ay Occur Social Benefit

    Personal Norms Support

    For Compensation

    High Risk, Expensive & Ego Involvement

    Why People do not Complain?

    Do not believe in Positive Consequences. Unaware about Complaining Process.

    Waste of time & Effort or Self Blame : (EMOTIONFOCUSED COPING)

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    Interaction Fairness:

    - Customers Expect to be treated politely, with

    care & honesty.

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    Service Failure

    Service Failure Handling

    Customer Reaction to Recovery

    Future Decision

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    Magnitude & Criticality of Failure

    Customers Relationship

    Individual Customers Attitude

    Accumulation of Events

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    Fail- Safe your Service- Do it Right the FirstTime:

    - TQM

    - Poka Yokes

    Welcome & Encourage Complaints:

    - Satisfaction Surveys

    - Lost Customer Research

    - Critical Incidence

    - Teaching Customers How to Complain

    - Ex: Telecom Companies

    - U.S Pizza & Car

    Companies

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    Act Quickly:

    - Quick Response

    - Take Care of Problems on The FrontLine: Service Advisors

    - Call Back Customers- Web Site of Co.

    - Empower Employees- Wipro & Hutch

    - Allow Customers to Solve their Own

    Problems: FAQs

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    Treat Customers Fairly

    Learn From Recovery Experience: US Pizza

    Learn From Lost Customer: T.R SawneyMotors

    Return to Doing It Right

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    Meaning :

    A service guarantee is a marketing tool used by

    service firms to reduce consumer risk perceptions,signal quality, differentiate a service offering, and

    to institutionalize and professionalize their

    internal management of customer complaint and

    service recovery.

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    Single-attribute specific guarantee :

    On key attribute of the service is covered by the guarantee.

    Ex:Pizza Hut

    Multi-attribute specific guarantee:

    A few important attributes of the service are covered by the

    guarantee.

    Example:

    1. A friendly, efficient check-in

    2. A clean, comfortable room, where everything works

    3. A friendly, efficient check-out

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    If we, in your opinion, do not deliver on this commitment, we

    will give you $20 in cash. No question asked. It is your

    interpretation.

    Full-satisfaction guarantee : All aspects of the service are

    covered by the guarantee. There are no exceptions.

    Ex Lands End) If you are not completely satisfied with any

    item you buy from us, at any time during your use of it, return itand we will refund your full purchase price. We mean every

    word of it. Whatever. Whenever. Always. But to make sure this

    is perfectly clear, weve decided to simplify it further.

    GUARANTEED. Period.

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    Combined Guarantee : All aspects of the service are covered by

    the full-satisfaction promise of the guarantee. Explicit minimum

    performance standards on important attributes are included in

    the guarantee to reduce uncertainty.

    Datapro Information Services guarantees to deliver the report

    on time, to high quality standards, and to the contents outlined

    in this proposal.S

    hould we fail to deliver according to thisguarantee, or should you be dissatisfied with any aspect of our

    work, you can deduct any amount from the final payment which

    is deemed as fair.

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    - Forces a Company to focus on its customers

    - Sets Clear Standards for Organization

    - Generates Relevant Feedback from customers

    - Helps in Gaining Loyalty

    - Reduces Risk

    - Enhances EmployeeMoral & Loyalty

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    Characteristics of Effective Guarantees:

    - Unconditional

    -Meaningful

    - Easy to Understand & Communicate

    - Easy to Evoke & Collect

    When to use (or not use) Service Guarantee?

    - Existing Service Quality being Poor

    - Guarantee Doesnt fit Companies Image:

    Mercedes

    - Service Quality Truly Being Uncontrollable:

    Educational Institutes

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    - Customer Perceive Little Risk in Service: Local Bus

    Service.

    - Cost of the Service overweighs the Benefit