4 s. david pengellytree health event (salisbury) 3 june 2013
TRANSCRIPT
PLANT HEALTH DAY
3rd
June 2013
A forestry agent’s perspective of dealing with Statutory Notices
for infection with
Phytophthora
ramorum
A case study
David Pengelly07749 867092
[email protected]@selectfor.com
www.canopylanduse.co.uk......intelligent land management
www.canopylanduse.co.uk
Surveillance flight – 11 May 2012
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•Stand type – Mature, even‐aged J larch, well thinned•Situation – west facing slope•Distribution of infection – not widespread
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•Post aerial surveillance –
Visit from FC ground team•Site test & samples to Alice Holt•Site test –
positive, plus strong visual evidence•FC produce map of focus of infection & site constraints – 28 June 12
1.
Statutory Plant Health Notice – 30 July 122.
Defining – nature of infected material & measures to
be undertaken;3.
Date for completion of work – 30 Sept 12;4.
Duration of Notice – 30 Sept 15;5.
Statutory Plant Health Notice Reference...6.
Plus, covering letter to Occupier www.canopylanduse.co.uk
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Accompanying the SPHN – FC map of Target area (collaborate with FC);
1. Red hatching – Treatment area: 100m radius (3.14 ha.):Required to fell all susceptible spp. – all felling classed as infected;
2. Red border – Extent of Notice: Any felling of susceptible spp. within wider zone classed as infected;
N.B. Consider WRG – is an EWGS amendment required!
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Agents’ Questionnaire
Pre-Qualification Questionnaire for Contracts to provide Services relating to the treatment of areas
affected by Phytophthora To be considered as a candidate for delivering the Services relating to the treatment of areas affected by Phytophthora, you must be able to meet all the requirements set out below and agree the declarations at the end. The form must be completed for an individual, not a company or association. In submitting this questionnaire, you acknowledge that the Forestry Commission may decide at its own discretion whether or not to make a contract with you and that there is no guarantee of work arising from any contract.
Please use block capitals in this section
Title (Mr, Mrs etc): Mr
Surname: Pengelly
First name: David
Company Name: Canopy Land Use
Business address: St. Martin’s Farm
Zeals,
Warminster, Wiltshire
Postcode: BA12 6NZ
Telephone: 01747 841339
Mobile Telephone: 07768132638
Fax: 01747 841389
Email: [email protected]
For FC use only Ref no:
Set up necessary documentation –
facilitate operations1. Agreement with FC –
Contract for Services:• Aim to service occupiers issued with SPHN;• Financial assistance provided for agreed level of service;• FC have approved list of forestry agents2. Movement Licence –
apply to FC• To move infected roundwood to licensed consumers;• FC issue Movement Licence no.• FC maintain list of licensed processors/consumers
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Plan operational work:1. Felling & extraction contract with experienced harvesting gang:• Consider site hazards & constraints;• Provide necessary docs: Health & safety & environmental legislation,
EPS checklists, consent for burning, bio‐security measures;
2. Determine best markets for timber:•Reluctant buyers & potentially suppressed price;•Current list of licensed processors available from FC;•Gain to growers from collaborative timber marketing – i.e. Timber‐To
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Financial indicators:1.
Average harvesting cost £14.75/m3
;2.
Steam cleaning plant post harvest £80;3.
Average roadside sale price £36/m3
Harvesting –
start mid August 12:1.
2.2 hectares felled yielding 186m3
per hectare;2.
Products: Range of log sizes (2.2m to 5.1m long)
plus chip grade roundwood;3.
Movement Licence Schedule & Movement
Licence to accompany every load leaving
infected site;
Dealing with brash & preparation for tree establishment:• Inform local fire brigade (awareness of winds & impact);• Burning exemption in place;
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• £2730 costs to rake & burn –
£1240/ha including bio‐security
measures;• High quality end result........
07771 792758
Blank canvass
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Inform FC task completed:1.
Claim FC grant toward agent services provided – 12 Nov 12;2.
Forestry agent credited owner £1000 – 31 Nov 12; 3.
FC paid agent within 2 months;
Functioning forest Loss of woodland conditions
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Spring 2013 – extensive browning on DF:• On last year’s late growth;• Climatic?
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Restocking & start the recovery of forest ecosystem:1.
Species – WRC 50%, DF 30%, SS 10%, NS 10% @ 3000 SPH;Natural infill of birch; Kill larch regeneration to at least Oct 15;
2. Design –
Spruce on clay; SS windward edges; WRC in lower light; 4‐
line mix;3.
Protection –
intense deer culling;4.
Claim FC grant – WRG & P. ramorum supplement: £1500/ha
Short term aim – obtain canopy closure asap
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Start with what we know we don’t want!1.
Avoid large tracts of even‐aged monoculture;2.
Avoid highly stocked, closed stands of species with low resistance
to lateral competition;3.
Avoid conditions with potential for high inoculum build‐up &
vulnerability to stand collapse in the face of fungal pathogens;
Ideal conditions forRed band needle blight
Failure to remove weak spruce ‐
increased risk from impact of
Dendroctinus
infestation
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Risk of accumulation of inoculum in
blocks of dense larch & ash
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The Question?
1.
What type of forest
structure will deliver the
greatest resilience?2. How do we build in climate & disease mitigation measures?
3. What target forest structure should we aim for?
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1. Lower growing stocks – Aerate the stand &
promote crown development;
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2. Target removal of weak trees – those in decline & with poor crowns;3. Promote growth of well‐formed vigorous trees;
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4. Maintain the woodland conditions (at the stand level) –
Reduce in‐stand climatic extremes;
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5. Harvest the increment, replenishing with desirable species and
develop a vertical structure
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THE ENDTo learn more about
‘Management of Irregular Forests’visit the SelectFor
website for
publications, articles & training
David Pengelly
[email protected]@selectfor.com