4 s. david pengellytree health event (salisbury) 3 june 2013

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PLANT HEALTH DAY 3 rd June 2013 A forestry agent’s perspective of dealing with Statutory Notices for infection with Phytophthora ramorum A case study David Pengelly 07749 867092 [email protected] [email protected] www.canopylanduse.co.uk ......intelligent land management

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Page 1: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

PLANT HEALTH DAY

3rd

June 2013

A forestry agent’s perspective of dealing with Statutory Notices

for infection with

Phytophthora

ramorum

A case study

David Pengelly07749 867092

[email protected]@selectfor.com

www.canopylanduse.co.uk......intelligent land management

Page 2: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Surveillance flight – 11 May 2012

Page 3: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

•Stand type – Mature, even‐aged J larch, well thinned•Situation – west facing slope•Distribution of infection – not widespread

Page 4: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

•Post aerial surveillance –

Visit from FC ground team•Site test & samples to Alice Holt•Site test –

positive, plus strong visual evidence•FC produce map of focus of infection & site constraints – 28 June 12

Page 5: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

1.

Statutory Plant Health Notice – 30 July 122.

Defining – nature of infected material & measures to 

be undertaken;3.

Date for completion of work – 30 Sept 12;4.

Duration of Notice – 30 Sept 15;5.

Statutory Plant Health Notice Reference...6.

Plus, covering letter to Occupier www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Page 6: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Accompanying the SPHN – FC map of Target area (collaborate with FC);

1. Red hatching – Treatment area: 100m radius (3.14 ha.):Required to fell all susceptible spp. – all felling classed as infected;

2. Red border – Extent of Notice: Any felling of susceptible spp. within wider zone classed as infected;

N.B. Consider WRG – is an EWGS amendment required!

Page 7: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Agents’ Questionnaire

Pre-Qualification Questionnaire for Contracts to provide Services relating to the treatment of areas

affected by Phytophthora To be considered as a candidate for delivering the Services relating to the treatment of areas affected by Phytophthora, you must be able to meet all the requirements set out below and agree the declarations at the end. The form must be completed for an individual, not a company or association. In submitting this questionnaire, you acknowledge that the Forestry Commission may decide at its own discretion whether or not to make a contract with you and that there is no guarantee of work arising from any contract.

Please use block capitals in this section

Title (Mr, Mrs etc): Mr

Surname: Pengelly

First name: David

Company Name: Canopy Land Use

Business address: St. Martin’s Farm

Zeals,

Warminster, Wiltshire

Postcode: BA12 6NZ

Telephone: 01747 841339

Mobile Telephone: 07768132638

Fax: 01747 841389

Email: [email protected]

For FC use only Ref no:

Set up necessary documentation –

facilitate operations1. Agreement with FC –

Contract for Services:• Aim to service occupiers issued with SPHN;• Financial assistance provided for agreed level of service;• FC have approved list of forestry agents2. Movement Licence –

apply to FC• To move infected roundwood to licensed consumers;• FC issue Movement Licence no.• FC maintain list of licensed processors/consumers

Page 8: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Plan operational work:1. Felling & extraction contract with experienced harvesting gang:• Consider site hazards & constraints;• Provide necessary docs: Health & safety & environmental legislation, 

EPS checklists, consent for burning,  bio‐security measures;

2. Determine best markets for timber:•Reluctant buyers & potentially suppressed price;•Current list of licensed processors available from FC;•Gain to growers from collaborative timber marketing – i.e. Timber‐To

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Page 9: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Financial indicators:1.

Average harvesting cost £14.75/m3

;2.

Steam cleaning plant post harvest £80;3.

Average roadside sale price £36/m3

Harvesting –

start mid August 12:1.

2.2 hectares felled yielding 186m3

per hectare;2.

Products: Range of log sizes (2.2m to 5.1m long) 

plus chip grade roundwood;3.

Movement Licence Schedule & Movement 

Licence to accompany every load leaving 

infected site;

Page 10: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

Dealing with brash & preparation for tree establishment:• Inform local fire brigade (awareness of winds & impact);• Burning exemption in place;

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

• £2730 costs to rake & burn –

£1240/ha including bio‐security 

measures;• High quality end result........

07771 792758

Page 11: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

Blank canvass

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Inform FC task completed:1.

Claim FC grant toward agent services provided – 12 Nov 12;2.

Forestry agent credited owner £1000 – 31 Nov 12; 3.

FC paid agent within 2 months;

Functioning forest  Loss of woodland conditions 

Page 12: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Spring 2013 – extensive browning on DF:• On last year’s late growth;• Climatic?

Page 13: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Restocking & start the recovery of forest ecosystem:1.

Species – WRC 50%, DF 30%, SS 10%, NS 10% @ 3000 SPH;Natural infill of birch; Kill larch regeneration to at least Oct 15;

2.    Design –

Spruce on clay; SS windward edges; WRC in lower light; 4‐

line mix;3.

Protection –

intense deer culling;4.

Claim FC grant – WRG & P. ramorum supplement: £1500/ha

Short term aim – obtain canopy closure asap

Page 14: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Start with what we know we don’t want!1.

Avoid large tracts of even‐aged monoculture;2.

Avoid highly stocked, closed stands of species with low resistance 

to lateral competition;3.

Avoid conditions with potential for high inoculum build‐up & 

vulnerability to stand collapse in the face of fungal pathogens;

Ideal conditions forRed band needle blight

Failure to remove weak spruce ‐

increased risk from impact of 

Dendroctinus

infestation

Page 15: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

Risk of accumulation of inoculum in 

blocks of dense larch & ash

Presenter
Presentation Notes
Page 16: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

The Question?

1.

What type of forest 

structure will deliver the 

greatest resilience?2. How do we build in climate & disease mitigation measures?

3. What target forest structure should we aim for?

Page 17: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

1. Lower growing stocks – Aerate the stand & 

promote crown development;

Page 18: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

2. Target removal of weak trees – those in decline & with poor crowns;3. Promote growth of well‐formed vigorous trees;

Page 19: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

4. Maintain the woodland conditions (at the stand level) –

Reduce in‐stand climatic extremes;

Page 20: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.uk

5. Harvest the increment, replenishing with desirable species and 

develop a vertical structure

Page 21: 4 s. David PengellyTree Health event (Salisbury) 3 june 2013

www.canopylanduse.co.ukwww.selectfor.com

THE ENDTo learn more about 

‘Management of Irregular Forests’visit the SelectFor

website for 

publications, articles & training

David Pengelly

[email protected]@selectfor.com