4 july reasoning & di

8/14/2019 4 JULY Reasoning & DI

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REASONING & DI

Dr. T.K. Jain.

AFTERSCHOOOL

Centre for social entrepreneurship

BikanerM: 9414430763

[email protected]

www.afterschool.tk

www.afterschoool.tk
http://www.afterschool.tk/http://www.afterschoool.tk/http://www.afterschoool.tk/http://www.afterschool.tk/


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Which is valid

assumption? STATEMENT: Accourding to me, youshould get your child examined by a

specialist doctor.

ASSUMPTIONS

3. Specialist doctors are able to diagnose

better than ordinary doctors

4. Specialist doctor will examine your child.


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Answer:

First assumption give you those facts which

are not given in the statement but they are

assumed by the speaker. Thus this is valid

assumption.


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Which is valid

assumption? Statement: The book is intended to guidethe layman to study yoga in the absence ofa teacher.

Assumptions:3. Layman can study this book

4. Yoga can be learnt with the help of thisbook.

5. A teacher of yoga may not be available toeveryone.


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Answer:

All the statements are valid assumptions

because all the statements are giving facts

which are not given in statement and all

these are assumed by the writers.


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Which is validassumption? Statement: no unexperienced person could

be employed.

Assumptions

3. No one who could be employed should lack

in experience

4. Only experienced could be employed


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Answer:

Note: An assumtpion is not restatement of

the original statement. If we just remove not

and state the statement - it cannot be

considered valid assumption. Thus both theassumptions are invalid assumptions.


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Which are / is validassumption? Statement:

Religious instruction leads to a curiosity for

knowledge. So all teaching should be done

in religious spirit.

Assumptions

4. Religious instructions leads to curiosity

5. Curious persons are good persons


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Answers:

First assumption is repeatition of the facts

given in the statement thus this is invalid

assumption

2nd assumption has very long drawnrelationship with the conclusion (statement)

and therefore it is also invalid assumption.

For a valid assumption, the assumption mustbe directly related to the conclusion being

drawn.


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Which is / are validassumptions? Statement: friendship is beneficial.

Assumptions:

3. Enmity is harmful

4. Enmity is not beneficial

5. Friendship is not harmful


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Answers:

Restatements / modifications / change in

negatives cannot make a valid assumptions.

Thus all the three assumptions are invalid.


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Which is valid assumption?

The literacy scenario will improve after the

national literacy awarenss drive.

Assumptions :

3. National literacy awareness drive will

improve literacy

4. National awareness drive on literacy is a

good means of improving literacy rate.


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Answer:

Whenever, we have a relation where we arecomparing two things and we are showingthat one thing will happen consequent upon

another then there will be a validassumption to assume that the first event haspositive relation with the expected outcome that is why we are driving the conclusion.

Thus 2nd assumption is valid assumption asit is assuming a positive relation which isreason for the conclusion drawn.


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Which is valid assumption?

Statement: Next meeting of

AFTERSCHOOOL alumni association will

be held next year.

Statement:

3. AFTERSCHOOOL will remain functioning

for another one year

4. There will be meeting of alumni associationnext year.


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ANSWER:

Mere restatement of facts is invalid

assumption so 2nd is invalid assumption.

First assumption talks about a fact which has

been omitted by the speaker as assumption( because the speaker thinks that this need

not be mentioned). Thus first assumption is

valid assumption.


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ABOUT AFTERSCHOOOL

Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE (after class

12th along with IAS / CA / CS) and 18 month PGPSE (Post

Graduate Programme in Social Entrepreneurship) along with

preparation for CS / CFP / CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is

also available online also. It also conducts workshops on socialentrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India start

social entrepreneurship club in your institution today with the

help from afterschoool and help us in developing society.


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Why such a programme?

To promote people to take up entrepreneurship and

help develop the society

To enable people to take up franchising and other

such options to start a business / socialdevelopment project

To enable people to take up social development as

their mission

To enable people to promote spirituality and positivethinking in the world


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Who are our supporters?

Afterschoolians, our past beneficiaries,

entrepreneurs and social entrepreneurs are

supporting us.

You can also support us not necessarily bymoney but by being promotor of our

concept and our ideas.


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About AFTERSCHOOOL PGPSE the bestprogramme for developing great

entrepreneurs Most flexible, adaptive but rigorous programme Available in distance learning mode

Case study focused- latest cases

Industry oriented practical curriculum Designed to make you entrepreneurs not just an

employee

Option to take up part time job so earn while you

learn

The only absolutely free course on internet


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Workshops fromAFTERSCHOOOL IIF, Delhi CIPS, Jaipur ICSI Hyderabad Branch Gyan Vihar, Jaipur Apex Institute of Management, Jaipur Aravali Institute of Management, Jodhpur Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneshwar Pacific Institute, Udaipur Engineering College, Hyderabad


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Flexible Specialisations:

Spiritualising business and society Rural development and transformation HRD and Education, Social Development NGO and voluntary work Investment analysis,microfinance and inclusion Retail sector, BPO, KPO Accounting & Information system (with CA / CS /CMA) Hospital management and Health care Hospitality sector and culture and heritage Other sectors of high growth, high technology and social

relevance


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Salient features:

The only programme of its kind (in the whole world) No publicity and low profile course For those who want to achieve success in life not just a degree Indepth knowledge and expertise Professional approac: World class approach

Strong intellectual and business capabilities Flexible you may stay for a month and continue the rest of the

education by distance mode. / you may attend weekend classes Scholarships for those from poor economic background Latest and constantly changing curriculum keeping pace with the

time

Placement for those who are interested Admissions open throughout the year Latest and most advanced technologies, books and study material


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Pedagogy

Case analysis, Articles from Harvard Business Review Quiz, seminars, workshops, games, Visits to entrepreneurs and industrial visits

Presentations, Latest audio-visuals Group discussions and group projects Periodic self assessment Mentoring and counselling Study exchange programme (with institutions out of India) Rural development / Social welfare projects


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Branches

AFTERSCHOOOL will shortly open itsbranches in important cities in India includingDelhi, Kota, Mumbai, Gurgaon and other

important cities. Afterschooolians will beresponsible for managing and developingthese branches and for promoting socialentrepreneurs.


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Case Studies

We want to write case studies on social

entrepreneurs, first generation entrepreneurs,

ethical entrepreneurs. Please help us in this

process. Help us to be in touch withentrepreneurs, so that we may develop

entrepreneurs.


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Basic values at afterschoool

Share to learn more Interact to develop yourself Fear is your worst enemy Make mistakes to learn Study & discuss in a group Criticism is the healthy route to mutual support and

help Ask fundamental questions : why, when, how &

where? Embrace change and compete with yourself only


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www.afterschoool.tksocial entrepreneurship for

better society
http://www.afterschoool.tk/http://www.afterschoool.tk/

4 july reasoning & di

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