3 fi 01(ap-subcontracting)
TRANSCRIPT
Accounts Payable Subcontracting
Document Control
Document Reference: Business Blueprint Strategy
Author: Date: 15/04/2003
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Approved By:
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Change Record
Issue Date Author Comments
1.0 15.04.2003
Business Blueprint Format
Business Scenario Code / Name AP- Purchase Subcontracting.Business Process Code / Name AP- Purchase Subcontracting.Process OwnersProcess Team MembersApplication ConsultantsModules Influenced FI, MM
Accounts Payable Subcontracting
1. Requirements/Expectations1.1. Quantitative details of the materials party wise / material wise and history of the contract.
2. General Explanations
In subcontracting, the vendor receives materials (components) with which it produces the end product. The material to be produced by the vendor can be ordered as a subcontract item in a purchase requisition, purchase order, or scheduling agreement. Each subcontract item has one or more sub-items that contain the individual components the vendor needs to perform the subcontract work or value-added service.
3. Business Model
3.1 Business Process Description:
3.1.1 Purchase RequisitionOn entering a subcontract item with components in a purchase requisition or copy it from a bill of material, the system automatically creates dependent requirements for each component. These are only relevant for MRP. This PR can be made to follow the release process:
1. PR is generated in the system by the end-user
2. PR is reviewed in the system and released by HOD
3.1.2 Purchase Order / Scheduling Agreements and Schedule LinesEach subcontract item in the purchase order has component items. They are either copied from the purchase requisition, entered manually, or copied from a bill of material. The purchase order price is the subcontract price for manufacturing the ordered material. In a scheduling agreement you enter the material that is to be produced in a subcontract item. In each schedule line you enter the components that are to be provided to the vendor or copy them from the bill of material. This means that the components and their reservation items and arranged below the schedule lines. This also applies to scheduling agreement schedule lines and schedule lines in purchase requisitions and purchase orders.
The end product is ordered using a subcontract order. The components that the vendor needs to manufacture the end product are specified in the purchase order.
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Accounts Payable Subcontracting
3.1.3 Material document
In Inventory Management, the components are posted to the stock of material provided to vendor. The components are then supplied to the vendor.
3.1.4 Subcontracting ChallanMaterials, which are supposed to go without payment of excise duty, subcontracting challan (57AC5) is created and printout is taken. This challan mentions the assessable value as decided and maintained as master data. One can always change this value as per the requirement.
3.1.5 Goods Receipt into Stock
The vendor performs its service and delivers the ordered material (the end product). The consumption of the components is posted.
3.1.6 Reconciliation of challan for good receipt
If, after the goods receipt has been posted, the vendor informs you that a larger or smaller quantity of the components was actually consumed than planned in the purchase order, then must make an adjustment.
3.1.7 Vendor’s Invoice Verification
The vendor charges for his or her service. The invoice is posted in Invoice Verification. The invoice verification is the standard Invoice verification process as is done of the raw materials, consumables etc… The invoice verification shall be as per the GR and PO.
3.3.1. PROCESS PRE-REQUISITES
Creation of Vendor Master, Material Master, CIN Masters (for excise), Purchase Organization and Company code.
3.3.1. PROCESS WORKFLOW:
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Accounts Payable Subcontracting
Sub –Activity No Sub-Process SAP(T.CODE)
REMARKS
3.3.1.1 Creation of Purchase Requisition3.3.1.2 Creation of Subcontract Order3.3.1.3 Creation of Material Document 3.3.1.4 Creation of Subcontracting Challan3.3.1.5 Goods Receipt into Stock3.3.1.6 Reconciliation of challan for good receipt3.3.1.7 Vendor’s Invoice Verification
3.4.1 Accounting
PROCUREMENT-SUBCONTRACTING
Procurement Sub-contracting Process
Requirements / General Expectations
1.Quantitative details of the materials party wise / material wise and history of the contract.2. Rates to be taken from the Contracts by system.
Purchase Requisition
There is no budget in the legacy for the Sub-contracting.Contract forms the base for the accounting purposes.
In SAP R/3 Purchase requisition can be raised.
Sub-Contract Order
Procurement process of Sub-contracting at present.
1.In the Yarn unit the Yarn is sent out on Job-work for Doubling.
2.In the TTD unit the Towel is sent out on Job-work for Dyeing and/or embroidery.
3. In the Paper unit the Paper is sent out on Job-work for Printing labels.
Material is sent out for the job work wide Returnable gate pass (RGP)
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Accounts Payable Subcontracting
raised from the stores. Original + Duplicate copy of 57F(4) is sent along with the consignment. 57F4 Challan is self-authenticated and the Serial No is intimated to the Asst. Commissioner Excise. The details are noted in Annexure IV register. The material may be returned within 180 days; otherwise to reverse the cenvat credit availed on the material sent for the job work. Scrap / waste arisen during the processing of the inputs must be returned to the parent factory. The material received after job work is sent to respective department along with the invoice of the vendor. The respective department approves the quality and quantity and sends the invoice to Contract Bill Cell department.
Contract Bill Cell approves the bill, which is forwarded to the accounts department. Job work bills are booked in the accounts department.
Components of cost
1. Job work Charges
Business Model In SAP R/3
Subcontracting Order will be raised in the SAP R/3 system. Material document shall be posted in the system for the material provided to the vendor. Challan shall be printed for the materials to be sent to the vendor for the Job Work. The Raw material/semi-finished goods are sent to Sub contractor for processing, on the goods being sent there is no accounting entry generated, as it involves a change of storage location in the system from RM-Storage location to material provided to Vendor.
Goods Receipt On receiving the sub contract processed goods the accounting entry is generated for the accounting of the material consumed, processed goods received and the Job work charges incurred as:
Stock (Finished goods) A/c DrStock consumed (Raw Material) DrJob Work Charges A/c Dr To Stock (Raw Material) A/c To Change in Finished Goods A/c To GR/IR A/c
Invoice verification
On Verification of the invoice as per the Sub contract Purchase Order, the liability to vendor is created to the extent of Job work charges and the following accounting entry is posted in the system along with the entry for the TDS payable
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Accounts Payable Subcontracting
GR/IR A/C Dr To Vendor A/c To TDS Payable A/c
Vendor Accounting
On the payment being made as per the payment terms the Vendors open line item is cleared and the following entry is made in the system. Vendor A/c Dr To Bank A/c
Payment of the withholding tax
On the due date the payment is made and the following entry is made in the system. TDS Payable account Dr To Bank Account
Special Organizational Considerations
Organization positions (user levels) has to be identified for Release procedures Changes to existing Organization
Manual making of the challans will be stopped. Reconciliation shall be in the SAP R/3 system.
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Accounts Payable Subcontracting
Description of ImprovementsStandardization of the process, in some units manual challans are made, in some computer print out of the manually keyed in items are taken, in SAP R/3 direct challans will be taken from the system, reconciliation too shall be done in the system.Paper being sent out for making labels will be fully accounted
Description of Functional Deficits None
Approaches to covering Functional Deficits None
Notes on further Improvements NIL
System Configuration Considerations
As per MM Purchase configuration.
ABAP Development Requirements
Authorization and User Roles
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