23-1 small business management, 11th edition longenecker, moore, and petty © 2000 south-western...

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23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance Risk and Insurance In the Spotlight: Whaler’s Catch Restaurant

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Page 1: 23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance In the

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

Chapter 23

Risk and InsuranceRisk and Insurance

In the Spotlight:Whaler’s Catch RestaurantIn the Spotlight:Whaler’s Catch Restaurant

Page 2: 23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance In the

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

Learning Objectives: Chapter 23

1. Define risk and explain the nature of risk.

2. Explain how risk management can be used in coping with business risks.

3. Describe the risks associated with different types of assets, both physical and human.

4. Explain the basic principles used in evaluating an insurance program and the fundamental requirements for obtaining insurance.

5. Identify the different types of insurance coverage.

Page 3: 23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance In the

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

The Process of Risk Management

Step 1: Identify risks.

Step 2: Evaluate risks.

Step 3: Select methods to manage risk.

Step 4: Implement the decision.

Step 5: Evaluate and review.

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

Ways to Deal with Risk

RiskControl

RiskFinancing

Riskavoidance

Riskreduction

Risktransfer

Riskretention

Page 5: 23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance In the

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

Risks Associated with Property

• Fire

• Natural disasters

• Burglary and business swindles

• Shoplifting

Page 6: 23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance In the

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

Risks Associated with Personnel

• Employee dishonesty

• Competition from former employees

• Loss of key executives

Page 7: 23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance In the

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

Risks Associated with Customers

• On-premises injuries

• Product liability

Page 8: 23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance In the

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

The Wheel of Misfortune

Fire

Natural Disasters

Burglary and Business Swindles

Shoplifting

BankruptcyCompetition from Former Employees

Loss of Key Executives

Employee Dishonesty

Bad Debts

Product Liability

On-Premise Injury

Property Risks

Customer Risks

Personnel Risks

Page 9: 23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance In the

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

1. Identify business risks to be insured.

2. Limit coverage to major potential losses.

3. Relate premium costs to probability of loss.

Basic Principles of a Sound Insurance Program

Page 10: 23-1 Small Business Management, 11th edition Longenecker, Moore, and Petty © 2000 South-Western College Publishing Chapter 23 Risk and Insurance In the

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

Requirements for Obtaining Insurance

1. Risk must be calculable.

2. Risk must exist in large numbers.

3. Insured property must have commercial value.

4. The policyholder must have an insurable interest in the property or person insured.

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Small Business Management, 11th editionLongenecker, Moore, and Petty© 2000South-Western College Publishing

• Commercial property coverage

• Surety bonds

• Credit insurance

• Commercial liability insurance

• Key-person insurance

• Disability insurance

Types of Insurance