2015 how to kick mass brussels
TRANSCRIPT
How to Kick mAssBelgium
2015Brussels, Belgium
Date
Agenda: 45 minutes• Finding resources – Doug• Long Term Survival – Natalie• Social Support - Laura• Physical Activity/Exercise - Eric• QA
Goals of this session:• Share the stories of 4 American cancer
survivors• Share resources• Compare American insurance/
healthcare• Share benefits of Exercise/physical
activity• Open dialogue about
survivorship/thrivership
Douglas Carey
• Testicular cancer• July 1, 2010• Surgery, chemo• Finding resources• Promoting men’s
health
Natalie Conforti
• Non-Lymphoma 1994• Parotid tumor 2004• Breast cancer 2007• Radiation, Chemo,
Surgery• Long term survival
Laura Bleich
• Hodgkin’s lymphoma • June 6, 2014• Chemo, Radiation• Social Support– Online– Support groups
Eric Galvez
• Meningioma, brain tumor
• September 10, 2005• Rx: Surgery, radiation,
physical rehab
Benefits of exercise for the tumor/cancer survivor
Exercise Prescription Type/ Mode
Time / Duration
Frequency
Intensity
Progression
ACSM Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
• General statements:– Avoid inactivity – Return to normal daily activities as quickly as
possible after surgery. • Schmitz et al. Med Sci in Sports & Exerc. 2010. 42:1409
ACSM Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
• General statements:– Continue normal daily activities and exercise
as much as possible during and after nonsurgical treatments
– Individuals with cardiac conditions (due to cancer or not) may require modifications and may require greater supervision for safety
Schmitz et al. Med Sci in Sports & Exerc. 2010. 42:1409
Exercise Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
• General Injury Risk Issues:– Infection risk– “Good” days and “bad” days– Increased risk for clot formation – Increased risk for falls – neuropathy/age– Frail subjects– Comorbidities
ACSM Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
• Pre-Exercise Medical Assessment:– Individuals with known metastatic bone disease SARCOMAS, Stage 3 or 4 cancers- evaluation for fracture risk – Individuals with cardiac conditions (secondary to cancer or not) require medical assessment of the safety of exercise before starting.
• Schmitz et al. Med Sci in Sports & Exerc. 2010. 42:1409
ACSM Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
• Cancer specific contraindications for STARTING an exercise program:– Breast: Unresolved Arm/shoulder
problems– Prostate: none– Colon: Ostomy requires physician
clearance– Gynecologic: Swelling or inflammation
in the abdomen, groin or LE
ACSM Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
• Cancer specific reasons for STOPPING an exercise program:– Breast: Changes in arms/shoulders symptoms – Colon: Hernia, ostomy related systemic
infection– Prostate: None– Gynecologic: Changes in swelling or
inflammation of the abdomen, groin, or lower extremities
ACSM Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
• Cancer specific risk of injury from exercise:– Breast• Lymphedema: wear well-fitting
compression garment during exercise• Risk of fracture: those on hormonal
therapy, with a diagnosis of osteoporosis, or bony mets.
– Prostate• Increased risk for fracture in those treated with ADT, have a diagnosis of osteoporosis or bony mets.
ACSM Guidelines for Cancer Survivors
• Cancer specific risk of injury from exercise:– Colon
• Avoid excessive intra-abdominal pressures for those with an ostomy.
– Multiple Myeloma• Should be treated as if they have osteoporosis
– Gynecologic• Lymphedema: wear well-fitting compression
garment during exercise• Risk of fracture: those on hormonal therapy, with a diagnosis of osteoporosis, or bony mets.
Questions/discussion