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www.dot.state.pa.us 2013 Transportation Engineering Safety Conference December 13, 2013 Corridor Modernization

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www.dot.state.pa.us

2013 Transportation Engineering Safety ConferenceDecember 13, 2013

Corridor Modernization

www.dot.state.pa.us

• Introduction to Corridor Modernization (CM)• Goals, Objectives, Strategies, Tactics (GOST)• Performance Metrics Program• Roadway Tiering• CM and the Planning Process• Next Steps

Agenda

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Introduction to CMRegional Operations Plans

2005 to 2007

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Prioritize

Plan

DeployMeasure

Evaluate

Accountability & Transparency

Roadway Tiers

Goals & Objectives

Performance Metrics & Data Requirements

Strategies & Solutions

Update Regional Operations Plans (ROPs)

Adjust

Update

Introduction to CMIntegration into the Planning Process

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Introduction to CMCauses of Congestion

PennDOT Business Areas

• Traffic Signals• Program Center• Incident/Emergency

Management• Work Zones• Winter Services• TMC Operations• Traveler Information

National Congestion Perspective

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Goal 1

Objectives

Strategies

Tactics

GOST StructurePerformance-Driven, Outcome-Based Program

Met

rics

CM Mission

Met

rics

Met

rics

Goal 3

Objectives

Strategies

Tactics

Goal 2

Objectives

Strategies

Tactics

Congestion Management and Operations

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Goal 1: Mitigate Recurring Congestion» Bottlenecks» Poor Signal Timing

Goal 2: Maintain Mobility During Planned Events» Work Zones» Special Events / Other

Goal 3: Minimize the Traffic Impact of Unplanned Events» Traffic Incidents» Inclement Weather

GOST StructureGoals

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GOST StructureProgram Overview

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GOST StructureProgram versus Business Areas

Corridor ModernizationProgram Structure

Congestion & Operations Business Areas

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GOST StructureProgram versus Business Areas

Corridor ModernizationProgram Structure

Congestion & Operations Business Areas

• Mission• Goals• Objectives• High-Level Metrics

• Strategies• Tactics• Business-Level Metrics

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Moving people and goods from point A to point B as efficiently and safely as

possible

Mission

Mitigate recurring congestion

Goal 1

Optimize the use of traffic signals

Outcome Objective 1

Traffic Signals

Contributing Business Area

Evaluate and adjust, if needed, traffic signal

sequencing, phasing, and timing

Business Strategy

Policy to conduct evaluations every three

years (Tier 2A)

Tactic

CM

Pro

gra

mB

usi

nes

s A

reas

GOST StructureExampleAct

ivity

-Bas

edO

utco

me-

Bas

ed

www.dot.state.pa.us

Moving people and goods from point A to point B as efficiently and safely as

possible

Mission

Mitigate recurring congestion

Goal 1

Optimize the use of traffic signals

Outcome Objective 1

Traffic Signals

Contributing Business Area

Evaluate and adjust, if needed, traffic signal

sequencing, phasing, and timing

Business Strategy

Policy to conduct evaluations every three

years (Tier 2A)

Tactic

CM

Pro

gra

mB

usi

nes

s A

reas

User Delay CostExcess CO2 Emissions

Wasted Fuel

Intersection LOSSegment V/SF

Travel Time Index

% of Traffic Signals Adjusted on Tier 2A

Corridors

Performance Metrics Program Metrics Application

Act

ivity

-Bas

edO

utco

me-

Bas

ed

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Performance Metrics ProgramMetrics Suite

Draft Outcome-Based Performance Metrics

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Performance Metrics ProgramMetrics Suite

Draft Program-Level Metrics

• User Delay Costs• Rear-End Crashes• Emissions• Wasted Fuel

• Impact Factor• Travel Time Index• Planning Time Index• Buffer Time

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20 mins25 mins

40 mins

05

1015202530354045

Free-Flow Travel Time Average Travel Time Planning Travel Time

Trav

el T

ime

(Min

ute

s)

Morning Peak Period

Travel Time Based Performance Metrics

95% of the time it takes this long

50% of the time it takes this long

It takes this long with no

delay

Performance Metrics Program Travel Time Story

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I-76 (Schuylkill Expressway): January 2013 – June 2013

≈ 24 MILES≈ 24 MILES

Performance Metrics ProgramTravel Time Reliability Example

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No Delay (26 mins)

No Delay (26 mins)

No Delay (26 mins)

Recurring Delay (+12 mins)

Recurring Delay (+12 mins)

Non-Recurring Delay

(+46 mins)

0102030405060708090

Free-Flow Travel Time Average Travel Time Planning Travel Time

Trav

el T

ime

(Min

ute

s)

5 PM – 6 PM

Outbound I-76 (Jan ‘13 – June ‘13)

Buffer Time

Performance Metrics ProgramTravel Time Reliability Example

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Bu

ffer

Tim

e

Performance Metrics ProgramTravel Time Reliability Example

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Roadway TieringConcept

Bucket B

Bucket A

• Subdivides the transportation network into groups with similar characteristics and operational need

• Helps define management and operational “expectations” • Creates consistent across the state

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Business Plan Network Road Type Corridor Modernization Network

BPN 2: NHS Non-Interstate

BPN 1: Interstate

LimitedAccess (NHS)

1A: AADT ≥ 75,000

1B: 50,000 ≤ AADT < 75,000

1C: AADT < 50,000

Non-LimitedAccess(NHS)

2A: AADT ≥ 25,000

2B: 10,000 ≤ AADT < 25,000

2C: AADT < 10,000

BPN 3: Non-NHS,

AADT ≥ 2,000Non-NHS

3A: AADT ≥ 2,000

BPN 4: Non-NHS,

AADT< 2,0003B: AADT < 2,000

Roadway TieringBPN vs CM

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Roadway TieringBPN vs CM

Centerline Miles of CM Tier per BPN

BPN # 1A 1B 1C 2A 2B 2C 3A 3B TOTAL % of TOTAL

1 430 534 1769 0 0 0 0 0 2733 6.2 %2 172 290 1200 1139 2644 1726 0 0 7171 16.4 %3 0 0 0 0 0 0 13067 0 13067 29.9 %4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20769 20769 47.5 %

TOTAL 602 824 2969 1139 2644 1726 13067 20769 43740% of TOTAL 1.4 % 1.9 % 6.8 % 2.6 % 6.0 % 3.9% 29.9 % 47.5 % 100 %

Limite

d Access (N

HS), AA

DT ≥ 75,000

Limite

d Access (N

HS), 50

,000

 ≤ AAD

T < 75

,000

Limite

d Access (N

HS), AA

DT < 50,000

Non

‐Lim

ited Access (N

HS), AA

DT ≥ 25,000

Non

‐Lim

ited Access (N

HS), 10

,000

 ≤ AAD

T < 25

,000

 

Non

‐Lim

ited Access (N

on‐NHS

), AA

DT ≥ 2,000

Non

‐Lim

ited Access (N

on‐NHS

), AA

DT < 2,000

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Road Type Tier Criteria

LimitedAccess(NHS)

1A AADT > 75,000

1B AADT between 50,000 and 75,000

1C AADT < 50,000

Non-LimitedAccess(NHS)

2A AADT > 25,000

2B AADT between 10,000 and 25,000

2C AADT < 10,000

Non-NHS3A AADT > 2,000

3B AADT < 2,000

Roadway TieringCorridor Modernization Tiering

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CM and the Planning ProcessProgram Structure

Program Development

Program Management

ProgramDirection

Program Oversight

Executive Steering

Committee

Program Governance Committee

Project Execution Management Team (PEMT)

Integration & Implementation Working Group

Data & Metrics Working Group

Planning & Deployment

Working Group

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CM and the Planning ProcessPlanning & Deployment Working Group

Executive Steering

Committee

Program Governance Committee

Project Execution

Management Team (PEMT)

Planning & Deployment

Working Group

PurposeTo ensure that the development of CM is reflective of the needs of Pennsylvania’s Planning Partners and to integrate CM into the planning and programming process so as to be an integral tool for regional Transportation Management and Operations

Key Tasks• Determine the most effective approach to integrate CM into

the planning process

• Provide perspective on Federal and State reporting/funding requirements

• Provide direction for the development of regional TM&O mobility reports

• Review applicable documents/deliverables

• Communicate CM progress

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CM and the Planning ProcessData & Metrics Working Group

Executive Steering

Committee

Program Governance Committee

Project Execution

Management Team (PEMT)

Data & Metrics Working Group

PurposeTo evaluate, select, and apply outcome and activity-based performance metrics that compliment all levels of the CM GOST structure and to determine the data requirements of the chosen metrics

Key Tasks• Finalize outcome-based performance metrics

• Evaluate activity-based performance metrics as they are developed by each respective business area

• Determine performance metric thresholds as they relate to the highway tiering structure of CM

• Determine data requirements

• Ensure compliance with MAP-21 requirements

• Review applicable documents/deliverables

• Communicate CM progress

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Next Steps

• Establish Planning and Metric Working Groups• Conduct meetings w/ Districts and Planning

Partners to finalize tiers• Complete CM phase 1 by July 2014• Integrate CM into other business practices as an

additional “decision lens”

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CM Contact Information / Questions?

Doug Tomlinson, P.E. – CM Team LeaderChief, Traffic OperationsPennDOT Bureau of Maintenance and Operations717.787.3657, [email protected]

Todd Trautz, P.E.Traffic Consultant, Traffic Signal and Operational AnalysisPennDOT Bureau of Maintenance and Operations717.254.0544, [email protected]

John FarnolyTraffic Consultant, Traffic Signal and Operational AnalysisPennDOT Bureau of Maintenance and Operations856.982.9183, [email protected]