1. 1 ESO Unit 4 GrammarPRESENT SIMPLE To talk about PERMANENT THINGS/ TRUE THINGS My brothers work in a hospital The sun rises in the east ROUTINES Everyday I wake up at 7 oclock She never eats chocolate They usually have dinner at half past nine

2. AFFIRMATIVE I work in a school Peter lives in a flat They watch TV three hours a day My best friend travels to Paris on holidays I YOU WE THEY HE SHE ITWORK WORK+S.. ..Think about something you do every day your father watches on TV at night the person next to you eats once a week 3. NEGATIVE I dont work in a school Peter doesnt live in a flat They dont watch TV three hours a day My best friend doesnt travel to Paris I YOU WE THEY HE SHE ITDONT DOES NTWORK .. WORK ...Think about something you never eat your father never reads the person next to you never drinks 4. INTERROGATIVE Do you work in a school? Does Peter live in a flat? Do they watch TV three hours a day? Does your best friend travel on holidays? DO DOESI YOU WE THEY HE SHE ITWORK WORK.. ? .. ?ASK YOUR PARTNER About something she/he likes his/her father watches on TV at night she does every day 5. PRESENT SIMPLE WITH WH-QUESTIONSWe will see questions with verbs like WANT, LIKE, EAT, HAVE, EAT, WORKand not with TO BE. Dont forget it!!! WHO DO YOU LOOK LIKE? WHAT IS SIMILAR ABOUT ALL THESE WHAT DOES SHE WANT? QUESTIONS? WHERE DOES SHE COME FROM? WHEN DO YOU WAKE UP? HOW OFTEN DO YOU EAT ICE-CREAMS? WHY DO THEY HAVE THREE CARS? 6. They all have the same structure QS WORD + DO/DOES + SUBJECT + BASE VERB ? 1. WHO DO YOU LOOK LIKE? 2. WHAT DOES SHE WANT? 3. WHERE DOES HE COME FROM? 4. WHEN DO YOU WAKE UP? 5. HOW OFTEN DO YOU EAT ICE-CREAMS? 6. WHY DO THEY HAVE THREE CARS?Now answer them (Remember : Dont use BE verb) 1. I look like my mother 2. She wants a McFlurry 3. He comes from .. 4. I wake up at 5. I eat ice-creams . 6. They have three cars because they have a lot of money 7. QUESTIONS WITH BE Who is your friend? My friend is the tallest one My name is Jane What is your name? Where is the pencil? It ( the pencil) is near the shelf When is your birthday? It is on July the first Why is Peter here? Because he is on holidays 8. PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE!!! Be careful with the BE verb. If there is no BE in the question there is no BE in the answer! 9. ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY ADJECTIVES Describe a noun (it is a place, person, a thing)Big, yellow taxiThat small, white dog walks slowlyThey ALWAYS go before the noun ( AD-VERBS) ADVERBS Describe a verb She runs fast He eats slowly They usually go after the verb 10. ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY / FREQUENCY ADVERBS Can be placed before or after the verb. you never drink coffee She usually eats vegetables They are always tired They say how often we do something or how often things happen (frequency) 11. How often do you ? Read Go out to eat Cook Wash the car Barbecue Get a haircut Walk the dog Watch TV Have cofee Exercise100% percent of the time80% percent of the time50% percent of the time20% percent of the time 0% percent of the timeALWAYS USUALLY OFTEN SOMETIMES NOT OFTEN NEVERSUBJECT + ADVERB + VERB + PREDICATE 12. SUBJECT + ADVERB + VERB + PREDICATE I always read before going to bed I usually go out to eat My mother never washes the car I sometimes watch TV He hardly ever has coffee My best friend doesnt often exercise I often relax in the swimming pool SUBJECT + TO BE + ADVERB + PREDICATE I am always at home at 9 oclockShe is usually tired after the work We are never in the same place 13. Remember: Subject+adverb+verb 14. LIKE + NOUN / LIKE + ING You can like things or actions If you like something, a NOUN, it must appear in the plural form I like carrotsHe likes carsShe likes animalsIf it is uncountable it cannot appear in the plural form My brother likes music I like Italian food I dont like carrots He doesnt like musicI hate animals I dont mind football 15. When we say that we like an action the verb of the action must appear in the ING FORM. I like eating carrots He likes driving cars She likes reading comicsI dont like eating carrots He doesnt like istening music I dont mind watching football on TV I dont like dancing They hate eating vegetables