160402_forrester_harness the potential of millennials with your workforce technology strategy
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Harness The Potential Of Millennials With Your
Workforce Technology Strategy
Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A Different Approach
by J. P. Gownder
February 2, 2016
FOR INFRASTRUCTURE & OPERATIONS PROFESSIONALS
FORRESTER.COM
Key Takeaways
Millennials Are Now The Biggest Group In The
Workforce -- And Have Unique TendenciesMillennials recently took the largest share of the
US workforce. As digital natives who came of
age during the Great Recession, they have some
unique characteristics and beliefs.
Millennials Stand At The Vanguard Of Your
Company’s Mobile Mind Shift
Mobility is table stakes for Millennials, who
show strong preferences toward mobile devices
and apps. They’ll show you the future of your
workforce -- one that works in more places with
the newest mobile devices.
Millennial Workers Can Help Pave The Way To
Innovation In Workforce Technology
You can think of Millennials as a testing ground
for emerging technologies like virtual reality
and intelligent software agents. Because
they’re digital natives, you can make them your
early adopter pilot group, paving the way for
workplace transformation.
Why Read This Report
The composition of the workforce is changing,
as Millennials have recently become the largestgeneration in the workforce. Alongside that shift
comes a change in work styles, a greater level of
comfort with emerging technologies, and different
expectations. This report shows infrastructure and
operations (I&O) leaders how to think of workforce
enablement in terms of Millennials, recommending
technologies that capitalize on Millennials’ work
styles while also making the company more
productive and connected across all generations.
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© 2016 Forrester Research, Inc. Opinions reflect judgment at the time and are subject to change. Forrester®,Technographics®, Forrester Wave, RoleView, TechRadar, and Total Economic Impact are trademarks of ForresterResearch, Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective companies. Unauthorized copying or
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Table Of Contents
Millennials Now Make Up The Biggest Share
Of The Workforce
Millennials’ Beliefs And Behaviors Require
Different Devices And Apps
For Millennials, Mobility Represents Table
Stakes
Leverage Millennials To Pave The Way For
Workplace Transformation
Recommendations
Unlock Millennials’ Potential By Helping
Them Find Flow
Supplemental Material
Notes & Resources
Forrester employed data from the Global
Business Technographics® Devices And Security
Workforce Survey, 2015 and the North American
Consumer Technographics Online Benchmark
Survey (Part 1), 2015.
Related Research Documents
The Kids Are Overrated: Don’t Worry About The
Millennials
Millennials: A Demographic Overview
The Mobile App-ocalypse Is Coming: Are You
Ready?
FOR INFRASTRUCTURE & OPERATIONS PROFESSIONALS
Harness The Potential Of Millennials With Your Workforce
Technology Strategy
Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A Different
Approach
by J. P. Gownder
with Christopher Voce, David K. Johnson, Elinor Klavens, and Vanessa Wegner
February 2, 2016
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Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
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› Burdened with educational debts. Today’s Millennials are the most educated cohort of 18-to-34
year olds in history: The percentage with a bachelor’s degree or higher was 22.3%, compared with
15.7% in 1980.11 But they’re saddled with burdensome student loan debt as a result. The average
graduate in 2014 was saddled with $33,000; even adjusted for inflation, that’s almost twice the
amount owed 20 years prior.12
FIGURE 1 Generations Strongly Predict Technology Optimism
129503
Source: Forrester’s North American Consumer Technographics® Online Benchmark Survey (Part 1), 2015
65% 64%
54%
42%
36%
29%
Technology optimism varies by generation
Technology optimism
Gen Z/ Young
Millennials
(18 to 26)
Gen Y/ Millennials
(27 to 35)
Gen X(36 to 49)
YoungerBoomers
(50 to 59)
OlderBoomers
(60 to 70)
GoldenGeneration
(71 and older)
Base: 61,222 US online adults 18+
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Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
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FIGURE 2 Generations Predict Core Life Motives
Source: Forrester’s North American Consumer Technographics® Online Benchmark Survey (Part 1), 2015
Generations predict psychographic primary motives
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Career motivation
Entertainment motivation
Family motivation
Gen Z/
Young
Millennials
(18 to 26)
Gen Y/
Millennials
(27 to 35)
Gen X
(36 to 49)
Younger
Boomers
(50 to 59)
Older
Boomers
(60 to 70)
Golden
Generation
(71 and older)
Base: 61,222 US online adults 18+
Millennials’ Beliefs And Behaviors Require Different Devices And AppsYour company is likely past using the “one size fits all” model for devices and tailoring your device
strategy by different groups of employees by role or seniority.13 Adding generational context, workforce
technology analysis offers an opportunity to see where cultural, behavioral, and psychographic
differences exist — ultimately enabling you to develop a device strategy that empowers each group in
accordance with its own needs. For example, when refining your help desk strategy, in-person tutoring
and mentoring has been shown to resonate with Millennials. Support strategies modeled after Apple’s
Genius Bar have been particularly successful in university settings — and enterprises have followed
suit.14 This approach not only solves technology problems but also provides an individualized experience
while teaching users how to fix problems themselves, or even market new tech services to employees.
For Millennials, Mobility Represents Table Stakes
Millennials have quickly embraced the mobile mind shift, the expectation that one can get what they
want in their immediate context and moments of need using a mobile device. For example, 25- to
34-year-olds score highly on Forrester’s Mobile Mind Shift Index; their communicate, consume, and
transact scores prove that they’re experienced with a full range of mobile behaviors.15 When designing
your workforce enablement strategy, keep in mind that Millennials:
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Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
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› Expect mobility. Millennials expect the Web to be mobile-optimized: Some 74% of 18- to 26-year-
olds and 72% of 27- to 35-year-olds agree with the statement, “I expect companies to make
their website mobile-friendly” (see Figure 3). Over half also agree with the statement, “I expect
companies to have a mobile app.” They back up these high standards with usage: US online 25- to
34-year-olds spend 62 hours, 59 minutes per month using mobile apps, compared with 50 hours,
37 minutes for all users on average.16
Action: Make mobile app enablement a top priority. The mobile mind shift operates through
mobile moments, points in time and space when someone pulls out a mobile device to get what
they need in their immediate context. When employees don’t have the tool or information they
need in their mobile moment, they might become distracted, disengaged, or simply be unable to
complete a task. As we show in our report “The Mobile App-ocalypse Is Coming: Are You Ready?”
app-enabled workers are happy, successful workers who in turn create happy customers.17
› Use tablets and the triple play. Plotting out information workers’ device usage by generation, we
see all generations commonly use desktops, laptops, and smartphones for work (see Figure 4). But
Millennials are more likely to employ the “triple play” of untethered devices — laptops, tablets, and
smartphones. This is because of their tendency to use tablets for work purposes at a higher rate
than older generations. Millennials make tradeoffs between devices, choosing a laptop, a tablet, or
smartphone to accomplish the right task in context and at their mobile moment of need.
Action: Design policies to maximize device access on the go. I&O leaders have two strategies
available to them when expanding access to mobile devices. First, you can accommodate bring-
your-own device (BYOD) behaviors by providing management and support — crafting policies
that allow workers to use company-provided apps on personal devices, for example.18 When pure
BYOD isn’t an option, you can co-opt the energy behind employee BYOD by providing best-in-
class, company-owned mobile devices to your employees. Millennials will likely appreciate each
approach, but younger Millennials won’t have the means to buy all the devices they want, so they’ll
appreciate company-provided hardware.
› Work in more places. Flexible work styles that allow employees to work anywhere and everywhere
will continue to grow in popularity in 2016 in spite of heated debates about their merits. Here, we
find all generations working in a variety of locations, but Millennials lead in both working from the
office and working in public places (see Figure 5). Why? Because working-from-home policies are
often tenure-related — more senior employees have more flexibility, having proven their maturity
to be effective from home — keeping Millennials in the office. But Millennials are mobile-first andfind ways to be productive in places like coffee shops and restaurants, even as older generations of
workers are less active in those places.
Action: Consider flexibility when designing employee systems. Still requiring a VPN to
access key data in the mobile era? Limiting functionality in mobile apps — or missing mobile
apps altogether? While a VPN is sometimes still necessary, these limits to your infrastructure can
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Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
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severely cramp the style of Millennials, who prefer to get work done wherever they are. Taking into
account on-the-go scenarios is key to choosing and deploying software and devices suited to
flexible work styles.
› Are open to wearables. For digital natives in the Millennial generation, wearables aren’t so
outlandish as they might seem to older workers. For example, 18- to 26-year-old workers are more
open to wrist-based wearables (49%) than average workers (34%) while also exceeding averages
on wearables embedded into clothing or jewelry, smart glasses, and smart earbuds.19
Action: Consider making Millennials your test pilots for wearables. As advanced users,
Millennials can help you understand the leading edge. In a sense, Millennials are already using
wearable tech at work: Today, 69% of Young Millennial workers say they put on headphones to
reduce noise and distractions so they can focus on their work — compared with just 42% of workers
on average and 35% of workers ages 50 to 59.20 Deploying smartwatches, smart glasses, and other
pilots suited to the Millennial workers’ role will help you see the potential in these devices.21
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Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
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FIGURE 3 Millennial Workers Expect Mobile Apps And Mobile Web
Source: Forrester’s North American Consumer Technographics® Online Benchmark Survey (Part 1), 2015
Base: 61,222 US online adults 18+
Gen Z/
Young
Millennials
(18 to 26)
Gen Y/
Millennials
(27 to 35)
Gen X
(36 to 49)
Younger
Boomers
(50 to 59)
Older
Boomers
(60 to 70)
Golden
Generation
(71 and older)
“I expect companies to make their website mobile-friendly — please indicate how strongly you agree
or disagree with the following statements about interacting with companies on mobile devices.”
(4 or 5 on a scale of 1 [strongly disagree] to 5 [strongly agree])
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Mobile web
*Mobile app
“I expect companies to have a mobile app — please indicate how strongly you agree or disagree
with the following statements about interacting with companies on mobile devices.”
(4 or 5 on a scale of 1 [strongly disagree] to 5 [strongly agree])*
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Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
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FIGURE 4 Millennials Lead In Mobile Device Usage
Note: “Triple play” indicates users of laptops, tablets, and smartphones.
Source: Forrester’s Global Business Technographics® Devices And Security Workforce Survey, 2015
Base: US information workers
Gen Z/
Young
Millennials
(18 to 26)
(N = 98)
Gen Y/
Millennials
(27 to 35)
(N = 347)
Gen X
(36 to 49)
(N = 488)
Younger
Boomers
(50 to 59)
(N = 667)
Older
Boomers
(60 to 70)
(N = 380)
Golden
Generation
(71 and older)
(N = 37)
“Which of the following devices (work-provided or personal) do
you use at least weekly for work?”
Desktop
Laptop
Tablet
Smartphone
Triple play
0%
50%
40%
30%
20%
60%
70%
80%
10%
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Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
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FIGURE 5 Millennials Work Everywhere
Source: Forrester’s Global Business Technographics® Devices And Security Workforce Survey, 2015
Base: global information workers
Gen Z/Young
Millennials
(18 to 26)
(N = 98)
Gen Y/
Millennials
(27 to 35)
(N = 347)
Gen X
(36 to 49)
(N = 488)
Younger
Boomers
(50 to 59)
(N = 667)
Older
Boomers
(60 to 70)
(N = 380)
“How often do you work in your job from the following locations?”
(Respondents who work in the location at least sometimes)
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
Office
Client site
From home
While commuting
(e.g., train)
Public place
(e.g., coffee
shop)
Leverage Millennials To Pave The Way For Workplace Transformation
Because they’re digital natives, Millennials represent an opportunity to gauge the effectiveness of
emerging, disruptive, and unfamiliar technologies. As such, you should think of Millennial workforce
enablement as an opportunity to innovate. Wed innovation to problem-solving: Millennial work styles
necessitate unique technology instrumentation anyway, so accommodate those differences with
emerging tech. Examples include:
› Helping Millennials understand, then act upon, analytics and data. The interpretation of
work data depends, in large part, on tenure; Millennials need to earn experience in their jobs —
something that only comes over time. Academics Hershatter and Epstein found that, despitebeing digital natives who can quickly find data, “there is no particular reason to believe that
these Millennials are any more adept consumers of the data they retrieve than anyone else and in
fact, one can probably assume that they are less discriminating than their more experienced co-
workers” (emphasis added).22
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Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
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Action: Innovate with cognitive interpretation tools. New automation technologies can help
Millennials make up for lack of experience and better interpret and understand data. Digital
Reasoning’s cognitive computing technology aims to apply human-style thinking to data, then
translates data into visualizations and outputs that people can use.23 Millennials are the perfect pilot
group for such a system: They need the assistance on data interpretation, yet they’re open to —
and comfortable with — newer technologies. They’re an excellent choice to begin working side by
side with software robots.24
› Test ever-evolving social media and collaboration tools on Millennials. As digital natives,
Millennials’ brains are wired to think in terms of social media, which makes them better multitaskers
and more attuned to quick feedback.25 The University of North Carolina’s Kenan-Flager Business
School wrote that Millennials see life in “circular, optimistic terms. For them, life is more like
London’s Eye — the city’s giant Ferris wheel — there are multiple opportunities to stop along the
way, with great views they can instantly snap with their camera phones, post to Facebook, and adda status update, all before the next stop.”26
Action: Empower with established — and emerging — social collaboration tools. Millennials
can be a catalyst to get started with enterprise social. Enterprise social platforms like
Salesforce’s Chatter, Slack, or Microsoft’s Yammer can connect employees to one another in
Facebook-like fashion while also integrating into core systems like Force.com CRM, Office 365,
or SharePoint.27 Thinking toward next-generation technologies, have Millennials test out virtual-
reality-based collaboration with AltspaceVR, which creates virtual collaboration spaces that
workers enter via avatars.28
› Innovate training and coaching through virtual reality. Millennials are career-oriented, and
they’re not afraid to ask for help. While 29% of US online adults agree with the statement, “I
am very competitive when it comes to my career,” some 40% of 18- to 26-year-olds (young
Millennials) and 44% of 27- to 34-year-olds (Millennials) agree.29 Alongside that ambition comes a
desire for training to help them achieve their goals. For example, academic Rose Sherman looked
at generational differences in the field of nursing and found that “Millennial nurses expect more
coaching and mentoring than any other generation in the workforce. They are optimistic and goal-
oriented but also want structure, guidance, and extensive orientation.”30
Action: Turbo-charge training initiatives with virtual reality. If you want to be on the leading
edge of corporate training, work with your colleagues in learning and development to pilot virtual-
reality immersive solutions with Millennials. Virtual reality has a proven positive effect on thecomprehension and retention of information.31 Arch Virtual creates architectural simulations for
Oculus Rift, many of which are medical environments. Doctors and nurses can explore and test
these prototype environments virtually in order to improve the utility and efficiency of the space
before construction starts.32
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Recommendations
Unlock Millennials’ Potential By Helping Them Find FlowThough Millennials have unique characteristics and needs, it’s important not to overstate their
differences from other age cohorts. In our report “The Kids Are Overrated: Don’t Worry About The
Millennials,” Forrester pointed out that Millennials aren’t inherently different.33 Instead, economic
circumstances like the Great Recession and a fast period of student loan growth have shaped many
of their behaviors. And, like other generations before them, they’ll change as they age, adopting life-
stage-appropriate behaviors and catching up economically along some dimensions.
So how do you both honor Millennials’ differences while not over-dramatizing them? By employing
cognitive psychology. In Forrester’s report “A Crisis Of Attention: Technology, Productivity, And Flow,”
we showed how achieving a state of heightened productivity — called flow — enables workers toattract, serve, and retain customers effectively.34 Millennial workers offer a specific opportunity to I&O
leaders here: Because they’re digital by nature, they represent a strong proving-ground for piloting and
testing innovative new technologies. To make Millennials successful employees, analyze your device
and app planning around the three qualities of workplace culture that drive flow:
› Autonomy. Autonomy is our desire to be self-directed and to have a say in how work gets done.
Given the chance, workers seek the means to get their job done. For example, we’ve seen how
mobile the workforce has become; when workers don’t get mobile devices and collaboration
software, they turn to BYOD and Dropbox to achieve autonomy. Millennials will appreciate newer
tools like smart glasses or smartwatches to give them great autonomy when applied in the right
fashion. The IDEA cycle can help you plan workforce mobility: Start by identifying the mobilemoments of need for Millennials and other workers.35 Design mobile engagements that will satisfy
Millennials’ ultra-mobile work styles. Engineer applications and experiences that are educative as
well as productive and analyze results on an ongoing basis to drive continuous improvement.
› Mastery. Mastery means helping employees continuously improve their skills instead of hindering
their progress. Promoting mastery means helping Millennials learn even more quickly through
technology. For example, virtual reality is a proven method for improving the brain’s ability to
absorb and retain information, because vision is the broadest path of information flow to the
brain.36 It could also involve collaborative work scenarios: Microsoft’s Surface Hub, a conference
room computer for use by multiple colleagues, helps workers engaged in tasks like product design
or architecture work collaboratively. By bringing together a team-based session, the Millennial-
friendly Surface Hub facilitates lowering the barriers to collaboration.
› Purpose. Purpose means that employees feel that their work is important and matters to others.
Technology that reveals the positive impacts of employees’ contributions help to reinforce
purpose. For example, software can help workers understand their personal connection to the
business by making objectives and key results (beyond financial metrics) transparent — and by
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Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
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making employees feel valued.37 Virgin Pulse offers software and tools that support the physical,
psychological, and collaborative dimensions of their performance, leading to healthier, more
purpose-driven employees.38 Finally, discover employees’ purpose by asking them about it:
Surveys, focus groups, and one-on-one interviews with Millennial employees offer the greatest
insights into what they want and need in the context of their jobs at your company.
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Supplemental Material
Survey Methodology
Forrester conducted its North American Consumer Technographics Consumer Technology Survey,
2015, an online survey fielded in March 2015 of 6,743 US and Canadian individuals ages 18 to 88. For
results based on a randomly chosen sample of this size, there is 95% confidence that the results have
a statistical precision of plus or minus 1.2% of what they would be if the entire population of US and
Canadian online adults (defined as those online weekly or more often) had been surveyed. Forrester
weighted the data by age, gender, income, broadband adoption, and region to demographically represent
the adult US and Canadian online population. The survey sample size, when weighted, was 6,697. (Note:
Weighted sample sizes can be different from the actual number of respondents to account for individuals
generally underrepresented in online panels.) Please note that respondents who participate in online
surveys generally have more experience with the Internet and feel more comfortable transacting online.
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Forrester conducted its North American Consumer Technographics Consumer Technology Survey,
2014, an online survey fielded in March 2014 of 4,575 US individuals ages 18 to 88. For results based
on a randomly chosen sample of this size, there is 95% confidence that the results have a statistical
precision of plus or minus 1.5% of what they would be if the entire population of US online adults
(defined as those online weekly or more often) had been surveyed. Forrester weighted the data by age,
gender, income, broadband adoption, and region to demographically represent the adult US online
population. The survey sample size, when weighted, was 4,556. (Note: Weighted sample sizes can be
different from the actual number of respondents to account for individuals generally underrepresented
in online panels.) Please note that respondents who participate in online surveys generally have more
experience with the Internet and feel more comfortable transacting online.
Forrester conducted its Global Business Technographics Devices And Security Workforce Survey, 2015,
in June and July of 2015 of 7,267 information workers located in Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France,
Germany, India, New Zealand, the UK, and the US from companies with two or more employees.
Each calendar year, Forrester’s Business Technographics fields business-to-business technology
studies in 10 countries spanning North America, Latin America, Europe, and Asia Pacific. For quality
control, we carefully screen respondents according to job title and function. Forrester’s Business
Technographics ensures that the final survey population contains only those with significant
involvement in the planning, funding, and purchasing of business and technology products and
services. Additionally, we set quotas for company size (number of employees) and industry as a means
of controlling the data distribution and establishing alignment with IT spend calculated by Forrester
analysts. Business Technographics uses only superior data sources and advanced data-cleaning
techniques to ensure the highest data quality.
For Technographics Clients: How To Get More Technographics Data Insights
Forrester’s European Consumer Technographics Consumer Technology Survey, 2015 in April 2015 of
12,000 European individuals ages 16 and older includes many additional questions and parameters by
which you can analyze the data contained in this report.
We can provide additional insights about the consumers highlighted in this report:
› Who they are (e.g., demographics, lifestyle, and interests).
› What they do (e.g., digital, mobile, social behaviors).
› Affiliations they have (e.g., brands used, products owned).
› How they feel (e.g., attitudes, interests).
If you wish to subscribe to Forrester’s Consumer Technographics services, please contact your
account manager or [email protected]. If you are an existing Technographics client, please contact
your data advisor at [email protected].
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FOR INFRASTRUCTURE & OPERATIONS PROFESSIONALS
Harness The Potential Of Millennials With Your Workforce Technology Strategy
February 2, 2016
© 2016 Forrester Research, Inc. Unauthorized copying or distributing is a violation of copyright law.
[email protected] or +1 866-367-7378
14
Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
Different Approach
Barclaycard
Bionym
Caring in Place
Ducere
Epson
Filip Technologies
Fitlinxx
Honeywell International
Intel
iriver
Jawbone
Mana Health
Mobile Health One
Motorola Solutions’ Enterprise business (now a
part of Zebra Technologies)
Mutual Mobile
Point Locus
Pristine
Project FIDO
Salesforce
Samsung
T3
Thalmic Labs
TheHumanAPI
Thiess
Virgin Atlantic Airways
Vivametrica
Wearable Experiments
Endnotes1 Source: Richard Fry, “Millennials surpass Gen Xers as the largest generation in U.S. labor force,” Pew Research
Center, May 11, 2015 (http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2015/05/11/millennials-surpass-gen-xers-as-the-largest-
generation-in-u-s-labor-force/).
2 For more on how to use Forrester’s Technographics to create segmentation models, see the “Segmenting Customers
By Technology Preference” Forrester report.
3 Source: Forrester’s North American Consumer Technographics Online Benchmark Survey (Part 1), 2015.
4 Source: Andrea Hershatter and Molly Epstein, “Millennials and the World of Work: An Organization and
Management Perspective,” ResearchGate, June 2010 (http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Andrea_Hershatter/
publication/225557983_Millennials_and_the_World_of_Work_An_Organization_and_Management_Perspective/
links/54e4ba770cf29865c334eb51.pdf).
5 Source: Forrester’s North American Consumer Technographics Online Benchmark Survey (Part 1), 2015.
6 For more on Forrester’s assessment of car rental and ride-sharing brands, see the “Digital Experiences Will Drive
Brand Resonance For Rental Newcomers” Forrester report.
7 Source: Steven Rattner, “We’re Making Life Too Hard for Millennials,” The New York Times, July 31, 2015 (http://www.
nytimes.com/2015/08/02/opinion/sunday/were-making-life-too-hard-for-millennials.html?_r=0).
Companies Interviewed For This Report
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FOR INFRASTRUCTURE & OPERATIONS PROFESSIONALS
Harness The Potential Of Millennials With Your Workforce Technology Strategy
February 2, 2016
© 2016 Forrester Research, Inc. Unauthorized copying or distributing is a violation of copyright law.
[email protected] or +1 866-367-7378
15
Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
Different Approach
8 Source: Steven Rattner, “We’re Making Life Too Hard for Millennials,” The New York Times, July 31, 2015 (http://www.
nytimes.com/2015/08/02/opinion/sunday/were-making-life-too-hard-for-millennials.html?_r=0).
9 Source: Maria Lamagna, “More holiday shoppers plan to pay in cash,” MarketWatch, November 27, 2015 (http://www.
marketwatch.com/story/most-holiday-shoppers-plan-to-pay-in-cash-2015-11-23).
10 Source: Richard Fry, “More Millennials Living With Family Despite Improved Job Market,” Pew Research Center, July
29, 2015 (http://www.pewsocialtrends.org/2015/07/29/more-millennials-living-with-family-despite-improved-job-
market/).
11 Source: Steven Rattner, “We’re Making Life Too Hard for Millennials,” The New York Times, July 31, 2015 (http://www.
nytimes.com/2015/08/02/opinion/sunday/were-making-life-too-hard-for-millennials.html?_r=0).
12 Source: Phil Izzo, “Congratulations to Class of 2014, Most Indebted Ever,” The Wall Street Journal, May 16, 2014
(http://blogs.wsj.com/numbers/congatulations-to-class-of-2014-the-most-indebted-ever-1368/).
13 For more on how to reassess your mobility and BYOD policies and allow your employees to be fully engaged and
productive, see the “Create A Habitat Of Technology Engagement And Enablement For Your Workforce” Forrester
report.
14 Source: Dian Schaffhauser, “Why Your Help Desk Should Be More Like Apple’s Genius Bar,” Campus Technology,
September 19, 2013 (https://campustechnology.com/articles/2013/09/19/why-your-help-desk-should-be-more-like-
apples-genius-bar.aspx).
15 The following report is a tool that allows you to assess your customer’s readiness for engagement via mobile
moments. See the “The New Mobile Mind Shift Index” Forrester report.
16 Source: Forrester’s US Consumer Technographics Behavioral Study, Q1 2015 as quoted in the November 18, 2015,
“Millennials Are Changing The Future Of Mobile” webinar (https://www.forrester.com/Millennials+Are+Changing+The+
Future+Of+Mobile/-/E-WEB20543).
17 To learn more about which apps I&O pros should prioritize, see the “ The Mobile App-ocalypse Is Coming: Are You
Ready?” Forrester report.
18 For more on how to develop a BYOD framework for your organization, see the “Find The Sweet Spot For Your Bring-
Your-Own-Device Program” Forrester report.
19 Source: Forrester’s Global Business Technographics Devices And Security Workforce Survey, 2015.
20 Source: Forrester’s Global Business Technographics Devices And Security Workforce Survey, 2015.
21 To learn more about how I&O pros are adopting wearable technology to drive productivity, see the “ The Enterprise
Wearables Journey” Forrester report.
22 Source: Andrea Hershatter and Molly Epstein, “Millennials and the World of Work: An Organization and
Management Perspective,” ResearchGate, June 2010 (http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Andrea_Hershatter/
publication/225557983_Millennials_and_the_World_of_Work_An_Organization_and_Management_Perspective/
links/54e4ba770cf29865c334eb51.pdf).
23 Source: Forrester interview with Digital Reasoning.
24 The future of employment includes robots, but will not be dominated by them. To read more about how some
employees are already working side by side with robots, see the “The Future Of Jobs, 2025: Working Side By Side
With Robots” Forrester report.
25 Source: Dana Dovey, “5 Ways Social Media Has Changed The Way Our Brains Work,” Medical Daily, September 11,
2014 (http://www.medicaldaily.com/5-ways-social-media-has-changed-way-our-brains-work-302682).
26 Source: Jessica Brack, “Maximizing Millennials in the Workplace,” Automated Voice & Data Solutions blog, 2012
(http://www.avds.com/images/blog/UNC_Millenials_Workplace_Study.pdf).
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FOR INFRASTRUCTURE & OPERATIONS PROFESSIONALS
Harness The Potential Of Millennials With Your Workforce Technology Strategy
February 2, 2016
© 2016 Forrester Research, Inc. Unauthorized copying or distributing is a violation of copyright law.
[email protected] or +1 866-367-7378
16
Millennial Workers Are Now The Largest Generation In The Workforce And Require A
Different Approach
27 For an evaluation of the 13 most significant enterprise social platform vendors of 2014, see the “The Forrester Wave™:
Enterprise Social Platforms, Q2 2014” Forrester report.
28 For more about the increasing business relevance of augmented reality, see the “ Augmented And Virtual Reality
Should Be Part Of The Innovator’s Toolkit” Forrester report.
29 Source: Forrester’s North American Consumer Technographics Online Benchmark Survey (Part 1), 2015.
30 Source: Rose O. Sherman, “Leading a Multigenerational Nursing Workforce: Issues, Challenges and Strategies,” The
American Nurses Association, May 2, 2006 (http://www.nursingworld.org/MainMenuCategories/ANAMarketplace/
ANAPeriodicals/OJIN/TableofContents/Volume112006/No2May06/tpc30_216074.html).
31 Source: Jeremy N. Bailenson, Nick Yee, Jim Blascovich, Andrew C. Beall, Nicole Lundblad, and Michael Jin, “The
Use of Immersive Virtual Reality in the Learning Sciences: Digital Transformations of Teachers, Students, and Social
Context,” The Journal Of The Learning Sciences, 2008 (http://life-slc.org/docs/Bailenson_etal-immersiveVR.pdf).
32 Source: Forrester interview with Arch Virtual and “Medical Simulations for Health Care Training,” Arch Virtual (http://
archvirtual.com/project/medical-virtual-reality/#.Vpf2l_krJph).
33 For more on the differences between the Millennial generation and the youth of the past, see the “The Kids AreOverrated: Don’t Worry About The Millennials” Forrester report.
34 Flow is “a pleasurable experiential state that occurs during full-capacity engagement in which an individual is
performing at a level that is matched with the demands of the task,” and it can be hindered — or promoted — by
proper use of employee technologies. See the “ A Crisis Of Attention: Technology, Productivity, And Flow” Forrester
report.
35 For more on how to create and execute a comprehensive mobile device deployment process, see the “Brief: Master
Mobile Device Life-Cycle Management” Forrester report.
36 Source: Jeremy N. Bailenson, Nick Yee, Jim Blascovich, Andrew C. Beall, Nicole Lundblad, and Michael Jin, “The
Use of Immersive Virtual Reality in the Learning Sciences: Digital Transformations of Teachers, Students, and Social
Context,” The Journal Of The Learning Sciences, 2008 (http://life-slc.org/docs/Bailenson_etal-immersiveVR.pdf).
37 For more how on how CX pros can guide their organizations in retaining employees, see the “Head Off The Coming
Retention Crisis In Your Customer-Facing Information Workforce” Forrester report.
38 Source: Forrester interview with Virgin Pulse.
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