1/12/09module 6 - cypress-fairbanks i.s.d.1 module 6: 2 hours developing objectives aligned to state...
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1/12/091/12/09 Module 6 - Cypress-Fairbanks I.S.D.Module 6 - Cypress-Fairbanks I.S.D. 11
Module 6: 2 HoursModule 6: 2 Hours
Developing Objectives Aligned Developing Objectives Aligned to State Standards to State Standards
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Training OutlineTraining Outline
Module One: Overview & Module One: Overview & Introduction to Data CollectionIntroduction to Data Collection
Module Two: Data CollectionModule Two: Data Collection Module Three: PLAAFP OverviewModule Three: PLAAFP Overview Module Four: PLAAFP – Documenting Module Four: PLAAFP – Documenting
Strengths and ChallengesStrengths and Challenges Module Five: Developing GoalsModule Five: Developing Goals Module Six: Developing ObjectivesModule Six: Developing Objectives
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Purpose of TrainingPurpose of Training
The purpose of these training The purpose of these training modules is to reline and expand your modules is to reline and expand your current skills in developing data-current skills in developing data-based and student-focused goals and based and student-focused goals and objectives that align with state objectives that align with state standards and the general education standards and the general education curriculum.curriculum.
The purpose is also to share new The purpose is also to share new forms and processes to be forms and processes to be implemented in Cy Fair ISDimplemented in Cy Fair ISD
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Training GuidelinesTraining Guidelines
Take responsibility for your own learning Take responsibility for your own learning and honor your personal expectationsand honor your personal expectations
Honor the time limits (e.g. return from Honor the time limits (e.g. return from breaks promptly)breaks promptly)
Participate by sharing your ideas and Participate by sharing your ideas and experiencesexperiences
Listen and consider the opinions of othersListen and consider the opinions of others Participate in the activities and the Participate in the activities and the
scenarios presentedscenarios presented Maintain confidentialityMaintain confidentiality
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ObjectivesObjectives
Where is the student now?
How will the student get
there?
Where do we want the student to go?
Objectives GOALPLAAFP
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Purpose of Objectives:Purpose of Objectives:
Follows a
logical sequence
A task analysis of
the goal
Breaks down goal into
measurable steps
Objectives
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ObjectivesObjectives
Objectives should be aligned to state Objectives should be aligned to state standards and should identify the standards and should identify the incremental steps toward achieving the incremental steps toward achieving the long term goal. They should:long term goal. They should:
State the conditions outlining how they will State the conditions outlining how they will observe and measure the student behavior observe and measure the student behavior
Define the behaviorDefine the behavior Be measurable, criterionBe measurable, criterion
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ObjectivesObjectives
Objectives are indicators of progress Objectives are indicators of progress toward reaching a goal. They should toward reaching a goal. They should state:state:
Conditions HOW Conditions HOW PRESENTED PRESENTED
The Behavior DOES WHATThe Behavior DOES WHAT Criterion HOW MUCHCriterion HOW MUCH
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Conditions (How Presented):Conditions (How Presented):ConditionsConditions ExamplesExamples
What will be imposedWhat will be imposed When working independentlyWhen working independentlyWhen seatedWhen seatedWithin 5 minutesWithin 5 minutes________________________________________________________________
What is givenWhat is given Given a verbal/physical promptGiven a verbal/physical promptGiven a word bankGiven a word bankUsing manipulativesUsing manipulatives________________________________________________________________
What is deniedWhat is denied Without remindersWithout remindersWithout the aide of a calculatorWithout the aide of a calculator________________________________________________________________
Situation/Environmental settingSituation/Environmental setting When given a patternWhen given a patternIn a small group settingIn a small group settingAfter listening to….After listening to….________________________________________________________________
SituationsSituations In a group of 4In a group of 4During group discussionsDuring group discussions________________________________________________________________
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Behavior (Does What)Behavior (Does What)The behavior is:The behavior is: Process Process
Verbs:Verbs:Completion of Completion of Statement:Statement:
The expected The expected behavior/skill to be behavior/skill to be changed or maintainedchanged or maintained
What the student will do What the student will do is a result of the is a result of the instruction or condition is instruction or condition is describeddescribed
Expressed by process Expressed by process verbsverbs
Understandable and Understandable and observable by anyoneobservable by anyone
PointPointPlacePlaceChooseChooseReadReadWriteWriteListListCompleteComplete______________________________________________________
To the object/pictureTo the object/pictureAn object appropriatelyAn object appropriatelyThe named pictureThe named pictureA short passageA short passage____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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If you cannot describe it, If you cannot describe it,
You cannot observe it……You cannot observe it……
And if you cannot observe it, And if you cannot observe it,
You cannot measure it.You cannot measure it.
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Criteria (How Much)Criteria (How Much)Types of CriteriaTypes of Criteria Examples of CriteriaExamples of Criteria
TimeTime
Accuracy Accuracy
DurationDuration
CombinationCombination
IntensityIntensity
Within 10 minutesWithin 10 minutes____________________________________________________________
Three out of four opportunitiesThree out of four opportunities70% accuracy70% accuracyWith no more than 2 errorsWith no more than 2 errors____________________________________________________________
For ten minutesFor ten minutesAfter 10 minutesAfter 10 minutes______________________________________________________________
A minimum of 3 correct responses within 10 minutesA minimum of 3 correct responses within 10 minutesFor 5 minutes, with 70% accuracy over 10 consecutive trialsFor 5 minutes, with 70% accuracy over 10 consecutive trials__________________________________________________________________________
Using a volume appropriate for the classroomUsing a volume appropriate for the classroom________________________________________________________________
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Measurement (How Measurement (How Evaluated)Evaluated)
Measurement indicated how progress toward the objective is Measurement indicated how progress toward the objective is to be measured. This is documented on the IEP page under to be measured. This is documented on the IEP page under the section: “Evaluation Procedures May Include:”the section: “Evaluation Procedures May Include:”
Examples:Examples: Pre and Post TestingPre and Post Testing Written AssignmentsWritten Assignments Physical DemonstrationPhysical Demonstration Oral QuestioningOral Questioning Criterion/Curriculum TestingCriterion/Curriculum Testing Student PortfolioStudent Portfolio Other____________________________Other____________________________
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Writing ObjectivesWriting Objectives
When given a structured writing When given a structured writing assignment, Johnny will edit towards assignment, Johnny will edit towards standard grammar and usage with standard grammar and usage with 70% accuracy.70% accuracy.
As a teacher, what skills would you As a teacher, what skills would you teach to master this goal?teach to master this goal?
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Reasons to Make Objectives Reasons to Make Objectives More SpecificMore Specific
Teachers from year to year know what Teachers from year to year know what specific skills are of particular weakness in specific skills are of particular weakness in grammatical skillsgrammatical skills
Parents know specifically what skills you Parents know specifically what skills you plan to work on so they can better support plan to work on so they can better support youyou
At the end of the annual ARD period, At the end of the annual ARD period, students may not have mastered all of the students may not have mastered all of the goal but may have mastered a portion of the goal but may have mastered a portion of the goal indicating progress towards mastery.goal indicating progress towards mastery.
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Rewritten ObjectiveRewritten Objective
In a structured writing assignment, In a structured writing assignment, Johnny will edit towards standard Johnny will edit towards standard grammar and usage to include grammar and usage to include subject/verb agreement with 70% subject/verb agreement with 70% accuracy.accuracy.
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Writing ObjectivesWriting ObjectivesGOAL: By the 2009-2010 GOAL: By the 2009-2010
annual ARD, when annual ARD, when presented with grade presented with grade level standards, Johnny level standards, Johnny will edit towards will edit towards standard grammar and standard grammar and usage as evidenced by usage as evidenced by mastery of the following mastery of the following objectives at the criteria objectives at the criteria level indicated below.level indicated below.
OBJECTIVE: Given a OBJECTIVE: Given a structured writing structured writing assignment, assignment, Johnny will use Johnny will use subject/verb subject/verb agreement in 7 of agreement in 7 of 10 opportunities.10 opportunities.
Who?Who?
Behavior Behavior
(Does what?)(Does what?)
ConditionsConditions
(How (How presented?)presented?)
CriteriaCriteria
(How much?)(How much?)
How evaluated?How evaluated?
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Writing ObjectivesWriting Objectives GOAL: By the end 2009-GOAL: By the end 2009-
2010 annual ARD, when 2010 annual ARD, when presented with grade level presented with grade level standards, Susie will answer standards, Susie will answer comprehension questions as comprehension questions as evidenced by mastery of the evidenced by mastery of the following objectives at the following objectives at the criteria level indicated below.criteria level indicated below.
OBJECTIVE: After OBJECTIVE: After reading a passage at reading a passage at her instructional her instructional level, Susie will orally level, Susie will orally answer answer comprehension comprehension questions including questions including literal questions with literal questions with 70% accuracy. 70% accuracy.
Who?Who?
Behavior Behavior
(Does what?)(Does what?)
ConditionsConditions
(How (How presented?)presented?)
CriteriaCriteria
(How much?)(How much?)
How How evaluated?evaluated?
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Goal and Objective ActivityGoal and Objective Activity10 minutes10 minutes
In small groups, select a facilitator, In small groups, select a facilitator, recorder, timekeeper and reporterrecorder, timekeeper and reporter
Select a goal previously written for Select a goal previously written for Rusty or Sam in Module 5Rusty or Sam in Module 5
Write 2 objectives using the form Write 2 objectives using the form providedprovided
Record your objectives in sentence Record your objectives in sentence form on the overhead transparency form on the overhead transparency providedprovided
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Application Activity: Writing Standards Application Activity: Writing Standards Based Goals and ObjectivesBased Goals and Objectives
Teams will be given a student profile.Teams will be given a student profile. Determine the student’s strengths and needs.Determine the student’s strengths and needs. Develop a PLAAFP statementDevelop a PLAAFP statement Determine an area affected by the disabilityDetermine an area affected by the disability Determine which standard the student will be Determine which standard the student will be
working towardworking toward Develop a goal aligned to the state content Develop a goal aligned to the state content
standardstandard Write at least 2 objectives for that goal using the Write at least 2 objectives for that goal using the
forms providedforms provided Determine if all criteria for goals and objectives Determine if all criteria for goals and objectives
have been methave been met Write the goal and two objectives on an overhead Write the goal and two objectives on an overhead
transparency to share with the total grouptransparency to share with the total group
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Case StudiesCase Studies
NAMENAME Page No.Page No. GradeGrade Disability Disability
StanStan PPCDPPCD Dev. Dev. DelaysDelays
LewisLewis 7th7th LD/OHILD/OHI
JuanitaJuanita 9th9th MRMR
SuzieSuzie 4th4th MR/SIMR/SI
MariaMaria 3rd3rd LDLD
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DomainDomain StrengthsStrengths ChallengesChallengesVocationalVocational
Communication/Communication/
LanguageLanguage
AcademicsAcademics
Motor/SensoryMotor/Sensory
Social/EmotionalSocial/Emotional
Self Help/Self Help/
IndependenceIndependence
PLAAFP:______________________________________________________PLAAFP:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________