10 explanation\meaning of sakal tirth stotra of pratikramana sutras 49

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Sakala tirtha Vandanä Sutra Object: To pay obeisance to all the eternal or permanent (shäsvata) and transient or impermanent (ashäsvata) temples, images of Lord Jineshwaras of the three lokas. Sutra 49 –Obeisance to the Tirtha (Shäsvata means ever lasting, continuous, constant) (Ashäsvata means brief, terminable, changing)4. 44 Sakala tirtha (49-1) With the hands clasped, I worship all the places of pilgrimage, because millions of beneficial things happen on reciting the name of Lord Jinwara. In the first heaven there are 32 hundred thousand Jina-Temples, I pay my respect daily to all the Jina images sitting in them.5. 55 Sakala tirtha (49-2) In the second heaven there are 2,800,000 , in the third 1,200,000, in the fourth 800,000 and 400,000 temples in the fifth heaven. I pay my homage to all the Jina images in them.6. 66 Sakala tirtha (49-3) In the sixth heaven there are 500,000 , seventh 400,000, eighth 6,000, ninth 400 and 400 temples in the tenth heaven, I pay homage to all Jina images in them.7. 77 Sakala tirtha (49-4) In the eleventh heaven there are 300, twelfth 300, in nine Grayvayakas 318, in five heavens of spiritual conquest (anuttara) 5, in all there are more than 8,400,0000 Jain temples.8. 88 Sakala tirtha (49-4a) There are five heavens of Spiritual Conquest on topmost part of the Upper World. These are: (1) Vijayä (2) Vaijayanta (3) Jayanta (4) Aparajita (5) Sarvarthasiddha. In the first four, the gods will take only two more births as humans before attaining liberation.9. 99 Sakala tirtha (49-4b) Gods in the Sarvarthasiddha, the highest and most sublime will take only one more birth as humans before attaining the liberation. The Grayvayakas are so named because they are located near the neck of the Jaina cosmos.10. 1010 Sakala tirtha (49-5) There are 97,023,0000 exquisite temples of Lord Jineshwaras. According to the description in scriptures the dimensions of each temple in the upper world are 100 Yojanas in length 50 Yojanas wide and 72 Yojanas in height. I pay homage to all of them. (1 Yojana is 4 miles)11. 1111 Sakala tirtha (49-6) It should be remembered that in each Jina Temple with the assembly hall there are 180 images of Jina, the ones without an assembly hall, each have 120 images that makes 152 million 94 hundred thousand and 40 thousand images (1,529,444,760), I bow to all of them.12. 1212 Sakala tirtha (49-7) In abyss (deep part) of the middle world {residence for Bhavanapati, (palace dwelling celestial beings)} there are 7 million 72 thousand huge temples (77,200,000).13. 1313 Sakala tirtha (49-8) In each temple there are 180 images of Jinas, the total comes to 1389 million and 60 thousand images (13,896,000,000).14. 1414 Sakala tirtha (49-9) In the middle world there are 3259 Jain temples, with 3 hundred thousand 91 thousand 3 hundred and 20 (391,320) images in them.15. 1515 Sakala tirtha (49-10) In the regions of forest dwelling gods (vyantardeva) and luminous gods (jyotishika deva) there are innumerable temples. I pay my homage to all the images of Jinas in permanently located temples whose names are Rushabh, Chandränana, Värishena & Vardhmana.16. 1616 Sakala tirtha (49-11) I pay homage and praise all the 20 images on Sametashikhara, 24 images on Ashtäpad Mountain, and all the images on Shatrunjaya (Vimalächala), Girnära and Abu.17. 1717 Sakala tirtha (49-12) I pay homage to Lord Pärshvanätha at Shankheshwara, Lord Ajitnätha at Kesariyaji and Tärangä, Antriksha and Varkänä Pärshvanätha, Jiravalä and Stambhana Pärshvanätha.18. 1818 Sakala tirtha (49-13) I pay homage to all the images in temples of villages, towns, cities and capitol cities of all the provinces of Bhärata and every day I revere the 20 existing Tirthankaras of Mahävideha continent and infinite number of perfected souls (Siddhas) who have achieved the ultimate release (siddhapada).19. 1919 Sakala tirtha (49-14) I pay homage every morning to all the sages of two and half islands (adhidwipa) who strict

TRANSCRIPT

  • 1 1

    Of

    Pratikramana Sutras

    Interpretation and explanation of

    Pratikramana stotras in English.

    Exposition

  • 2 2

    List of sutra

    41 Varakanaka Stuti 42 Shri Bhavana Devat Stuti 43 Kshetra Devat Stuti Sutra 44 Addhijjesu Sutra 45 Laghu Shnti Stava 46 Chaukkasya Sutra 47 Mannaha Jinnam Sajjhya 48. Bharahesara Sajjhya 49. Sakala tirtha Vandan Sutra

    List of sutras in this presentation.

  • 3

    Sakala tirtha (49)

    Sakala tirtha Vandan Sutra

    Object: To pay obeisance to all the eternal or permanent (shsvata) and transient or impermanent (ashsvata) temples, images of Lord Jineshwaras of the three lokas.

    Sutra 49 Obeisance to the Tirtha

    (Shsvata means ever lasting, continuous, constant) (Ashsvata means brief, terminable, changing)

  • 4 4

    Sakala tirtha (49-1)

    With the hands clasped, I worship all the places of pilgrimage, because millions of beneficial

    things happen on reciting the name of Lord Jinwara.

    In the first heaven there are 32 hundred

    thousand Jina-Temples, I pay my respect daily to all the Jina images

    sitting in them.

  • 5 5

    Sakala tirtha (49-2)

    In the second heaven there are 2,800,000 , in the third 1,200,000, in the fourth 800,000 and 400,000 temples in the fifth heaven.

    I pay my homage to all the Jina images in them.

  • 6 6

    Sakala tirtha (49-3)

    In the sixth heaven there are 500,000 , seventh 400,000,

    eighth 6,000, ninth 400 and 400

    temples in the tenth heaven,

    I pay homage to all Jina images in them.

  • 7 7

    Sakala tirtha (49-4)

    In the eleventh heaven there are 300, twelfth 300, in nine

    Grayvayakas 318, in five heavens of spiritual

    conquest (anuttara) 5, in all there are more than

    8,400,0000 Jain temples.

  • 8 8

    Sakala tirtha (49-4a)

    There are five heavens of Spiritual Conquest on topmost part of the Upper World.

    These are:

    (1) Vijay (2) Vaijayanta (3) Jayanta (4) Aparajita (5) Sarvarthasiddha.

    In the first four, the gods will take only two more births as humans before attaining liberation.

  • 9 9

    Sakala tirtha (49-4b)

    Gods in the Sarvarthasiddha, the highest and most sublime will take only one more birth as humans before attaining the liberation.

    The Grayvayakas are so named because they are located near the neck of the Jaina cosmos.

  • 10 10

    Sakala tirtha (49-5)

    There are 97,023,0000 exquisite temples of Lord Jineshwaras.

    According to the description in scriptures the dimensions of each temple in the upper

    world are 100 Yojanas in length 50 Yojanas wide and

    72 Yojanas in height.

    I pay homage to all of them.

    (1 Yojana is 4 miles)

  • 11 11

    Sakala tirtha (49-6)

    It should be remembered that in each Jina Temple with the assembly hall

    there are 180 images of Jina, the ones without an assembly hall, each have

    120 images that makes 152 million 94 hundred

    thousand and 40 thousand images (1,529,444,760),

    I bow to all of them.

  • 12 12

    Sakala tirtha (49-7)

    In abyss (deep part) of the middle world {residence for

    Bhavanapati, (palace dwelling celestial

    beings)} there are 7 million 72 thousand

    huge temples (77,200,000).

  • 13 13

    Sakala tirtha (49-8)

    In each temple there are 180

    images of Jinas, the total comes to 1389 million and

    60 thousand images (13,896,000,000).

  • 14 14

    Sakala tirtha (49-9)

    In the middle world there are 3259

    Jain temples, with 3 hundred thousand 91 thousand 3 hundred

    and 20 (391,320) images in them.

  • 15 15

    Sakala tirtha (49-10)

    In the regions of forest dwelling gods (vyantardeva) and

    luminous gods (jyotishika deva) there are

    innumerable temples.

    I pay my homage to all the images of Jinas in permanently located

    temples whose names are Rushabh, Chandrnana, Vrishena & Vardhmana.

  • 16 16

    Sakala tirtha (49-11)

    I pay homage and praise all the 20

    images on Sametashikhara, 24 images on Ashtpad Mountain, and all the

    images on Shatrunjaya (Vimalchala),

    Girnra and Abu.

  • 17 17

    Sakala tirtha (49-12)

    I pay homage to Lord Prshvantha at

    Shankheshwara, Lord Ajitntha at

    Kesariyaji and Trang, Antriksha and Varkn Prshvantha, Jiraval

    and Stambhana Prshvantha.

  • 18 18

    Sakala tirtha (49-13)

    I pay homage to all the images in temples of

    villages, towns, cities and capitol cities of all the

    provinces of Bhrata and every day I revere the 20 existing Tirthankaras of

    Mahvideha continent and infinite number of

    perfected souls (Siddhas) who have achieved the

    ultimate release (siddhapada).

  • 19 19

    Sakala tirtha (49-14)

    I pay homage every morning to all the sages of two and

    half islands (adhidwipa) who strictly observe themselves and help others to observe

    the eighteen thousands restraints, 5 major vows,

    the path of 5 fold vigilance (samiti) and 5 categories of ethical behavior (chra),

    (continuing to next stanza 15)

  • 20 20

    Sakala tirtha (49-15)

    who have mastered 6 types of external and 6 types of

    internal austerities and who are full of pious

    attributes like a string of precious stones.

    Thus, says Jiv Vijay maharaj, the composer

    of this sutra I will cross the ocean of the mundane existence.

  • How to get most benefit.

    To get most benefit from the stotra one should recite with :

    (a) Clear pronunciation

    (b) Deep, Inexhaustible, Unbreakable faith

    and with conscientious devotion

    towards Arihants teachings.

  • How to get most benefit.

    To get most benefit from the stotra, one should recite with

    (c) Ultra pure mind, without even slightest

    of attachment (rga) & malice (dwesh)

    towards any Living beings.

  • Thank you & Michhmi Dukaddam

    If we have made any mistakes Please accept our sincere apologies.

    Handbook of Pratikramana by Shri Manu Doshi and

    other Jain web sites & books.

    Material in this presentation is compiled data, using Exposition of Pratikramana stotrs by Shri Rati Dodhia,

    Shri Smyika-Pratikramana sootra by Mahasatiji Dharmashilaji and

  • Thank you & Michhmi Dukaddam

    Please let us know, if you have any

    suggestions to improve this presentation or

    for a copy of the presentation write to

    [email protected]\[email protected]

    Harshad, Bakula & Maniar family,

    Shshan Viruddha ki lakhyu hoy to

    man, vachan ane ky thi Micchhmi dukkadam