1 status of jaxa earth observation and next step as of latest 07 status of jaxa earth observation...
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Status of JAXA Earth ObservationStatus of JAXA Earth Observation
and Next Step as of latest 07and Next Step as of latest 07
Mitsuhiro TSUCHIYA
Earth Observation Center (EOC)
Earth observation Research Center (EORC)
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
1.1. JAXA Organization as of May, 2007JAXA Organization as of May, 2007
PresidentPresident
Board of DirectorsBoard of Directors
Launch Sites
Launch Sites
Tracking Stations
Tracking Stations
E / O Research Center
E / O Research Center Propulsion centerPropulsion center Balloon siteBalloon site
IGS system
developm
ent group
IGS system
developm
ent group
Space transportation programs
Space transportation programs
Manned system and μG programs
Manned system and μG programs
Business Promotion Safety / Mission Assurance, Satellite Operation Tech. Dep.
Business Promotion Safety / Mission Assurance, Satellite Operation Tech. Dep.
Aeronautics technology section
Aeronautics technology section
Space technology section
Space technology section
Basic technology application section, basic research section
Basic technology application section, basic research section
Research section
Research section
Technical section
Technical section
TT&C networkenvironmental tests
TT&C networkenvironmental tests
Unifying rocket development, launch
operations & sites, and TT&C
Office AdministrativePlanning and Cooperative Organizing Divisions
Com
mon
techn
ical man
agemen
t lik
e S&
PA
, IT etc
(Office of Space Flight & Operations)
(Office of Space Applications)
(Institute of Space Technology & Aeronautics)
(Institute of Space & Astronautical Science)
Promote utilization by cooperating with users and industries
Unifying basic technology research
Unifying space science research
Communications and positioning System
Communications and positioning System
Satellite prjects,etcSatellite prjects,etc
2. Organization of Space Applications2. Organization of Space Applications
Satellite Project Teams・ OICETS (Optical Inter-orbit Communications Test Satellite)・ ETS-VIII (Engineering Test Satellite-VIII)・ WINDS (Wideband Internetworking Engineering Test and Demonstration
Satellite)・ ALOS (Advanced Land Observing Satellite)・ GOSAT (Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite)・ GPM/DPR (Global Precipitation Measurement / Dual-frequency Precipitation Radar)・ GCOM (Global Climate Observation Mission)
Earth Observation Research Center (EORC)Earth Observation Research Center (EORC)
Earth Observation Center (EOC)
Office of Space Applications
Business Promotion Office
Safety & Mission Assurance Office
Satellite Operations systems Engineering Department
Satellite Applications Center
Bird’s-eye view of EOCBird’s-eye view of EOC
Earth Observation Square
Main Gate
Main Bldg.
Receiving Antenna No. 1 (mainly for ALOS, GOSAT)
Receiving Antenna No. 2(mainly for LANDSAT )
Operation Bldg No. 1
Data Relay Test Satellite (DRTS) Feeder link Antenna
Operation Bldg. No. 2
Receiving Antenna No. 3(mainly for ALOS,GOSAT)
Area of EOC ;112,000m2
JAXA/EOJAXA/EO RR C & EOC Location C & EOC Location @ TKSC@ TKSC
Organization (Center Role) @ Ibaragi EORC
HQ @ EOC @ Hatoyama in Saitama Earth Observation Center
@ Tokyo Harumi
@ EORC Harumi-Div. ① DAS (Data Analysis System)
Data Link
② Science & Sensor Develop.
Process Archive
EORC Harumi sub-center :moved to TSUKUBAIn the E of Oct. 2006
Data Flow at EOCData Flow at EOC (General Case) (General Case)
ProcessCal, Val
TRMM
Ground Observation DataAuxiliary Data for Process
海外受信局
InteractiveUtilization
Satellite Application- & hold Workshop
User Service Section
Advertisement & Education
Utilization Activity
Supply DATA
Supply DATA Sets
PIs -University
・ Enlarge UsersUser
Process
EOC EORC
ALOS
・ Feedback the Request ・ Supply DATA
US Data Center (NASA, NOAA etc)
European Data Center(ESA, CNES etc.
International Cooperation
TDRS( NASA )
Aqua/AMSR-E
H.L Process Analysis
Reflect AlgorismArchive,
( Support : RESTEC )
General UsersEnvironment/ Climate/
Researchers
Acq. & Rec. Acq. / Rec
DRTS(JAXA)
DL Ant.FL Ant.
Business Field @JAXA/EORC
Com. Sup. (RESTEC)
Reflect results
GroundDATA
GPM
GOSAT
Utilization G.moved to another G. named Satellite Application Center
●● EOC EOC Status InformationStatus Information
1. Earth Observation Center of JAXA 1. Earth Observation Center of JAXA entrustedentrusted RESTEC to RESTEC to manage & operate of EOC work from 1st. April. this year. manage & operate of EOC work from 1st. April. this year.
2.2. Purpose is toPurpose is to ① ① increase personnel resources for developing increase personnel resources for developing earthearth observation satellites, GOSAT/GCOM/GPM/ALOSobservation satellites, GOSAT/GCOM/GPM/ALOS -- 2 2 & ground system by moving EOC members to TKSC. & ground system by moving EOC members to TKSC. ② ② reinforce and progress utilizationreinforce and progress utilization andand promotion promotion for earth observation satellites, example disaster for earth observation satellites, example disaster monitoring through cooperation with Asian area. monitoring through cooperation with Asian area. 3.3. Entrust Schedule Entrust Schedule ① ① Oct. 06Oct. 06 ~~ E of March 07E of March 07 : : trial operationtrial operation phase phase ② ② April 07April 07 ~ ~ : : overall & generaloverall & general operationoperation phase phase
●● EOC StatusEOC Status (( Cont’dCont’d ))4.4. JAXA EOC member movedJAXA EOC member moved to Tsukuba Space Center to Tsukuba Space Center
(TKSC) except one person (liaison). (TKSC) except one person (liaison). (From April 07, RESTEC have responsibility to (From April 07, RESTEC have responsibility to
manage and operate EOC under the management manage and operate EOC under the management contract. ) contract. )
5. 5. From now & on goingFrom now & on going JAXA conduct supervision and control to EOC ’s JAXA conduct supervision and control to EOC ’s contractor from TKSC at every opportunity whencontractor from TKSC at every opportunity when JAXA demands each project’s supervision.JAXA demands each project’s supervision.
EOC New Business Style : From April 2007EOC New Business Style : From April 2007
EOC Liaison
Contractor
RESTEC (Remote Sensing Technology Center )
SED (Space Engineering & Developing Co. Ltd. )
COSMOTEC (Cosmos Technology Co. Ltd. )
Toguchi Technology Co. Ltd and Other Companies
JAXA EORC @ TKSC
@EOC Contract
&Supervise
Business SupportCoordination
Mr. Nakanishi
Satellites accessed by EOCSatellites accessed by EOC
DRTS-WAltitude :36,000km
TRMMAltitude : 402.5km
AquaAltitude : 705km
Current
ADEOSAltitude : 797km
JERS-1Altitude :
570km
ADEOS-IIAltitude : 803km
SPOTAltitude : 822km
LANDSAT-5Altitude :
705km
MOS-1/1bAltitude :
909km
ERSAltitude : 777km
Past
LANDSAT-7Altitude :
705km
ALOSAltitude : 700km
JAXA Earth Observation Mission planJAXA Earth Observation Mission plan~2002 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14
Disaster Monitoring
AndResource
Management
【 Optical Sensor】MOS-1,ADEOS (87~95) (96~97)
【Optical & SAR】JERS-1, ALOS
(92~98), (06~)
【 PrecipitationRadar】TRMM/PR
(97~)
【Microwave Sensor】
MOS-1(87~95)
【 Optical Sensor】MOS-1, ADEOS(87~95) (96~97)
【 Cloud Radar】
【 Spectrometer】ADEOS/ILAS (96~97)
JFY
Daichi(ALOS)
ADEOS-II / ILAS-II GOSAT
ADEOS-II / AMSR
Aqua / AMSR-E
GCOM-C/ GLI F/O ADEOS-II / GLI
GCOM-W/ AMSR F/O
【 Sea Surface Wind Vector, SST】
EarthCARE/ CPR
Geo-Stationary Earth Observation Mission
Disaster Monitoring constellation Mission
GPM/DPR
Note: This chart includes NOT authorized plan
【 CO2】
Global WarmingAnd
Global Water Cycle Observation
Water Cycle Observation
Climate Change
Observation
Greenhouse Gas
Observation
【 Cloud, Aerosol, Vegetation】
【 Cloud, Aerosol】 Legend Symbol
Planned Project
Approved Project
After Operation Period
ADEOS-II follow on
ALOS(06~)
▲2006.1.24
Satellites will be accessed by JAXA/EOCSatellites will be accessed by JAXA/EOC ( ( Future MissionFuture Mission ))
Future1GOSAT
Altitude : 666km(TBD)GPM/DPR
Altitude : 400kmGCOMAltitude :600km
ALOS-2Altitude : 700km
Disaster MonitoringSatellite
EarthCareAltitude : TBDkm