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AIG / VALIC Retirement ServicesAIG / VALIC Retirement ServicesForFor
Foothill - DeAnza CommunityFoothill - DeAnza CommunityCollege DistrictCollege District
May 2007May 2007
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AgendaAgenda
Retirement today: What’s different?Retirement today: What’s different? Revisioning Retirement studyRevisioning Retirement study What have we learned?What have we learned? What’s next?What’s next? 403b and 457 Plan Information403b and 457 Plan Information
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Retirement today: What’s different?Retirement today: What’s different?
65 is just a number.65 is just a number.
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Birth Year Male Female
1900 46.3 years 48.3 years1950 65.6 71.11960 66.6 73.11970 67.1 74.71980 70.0 77.41990 71.8 78.82000 74.3 79.7
Retirement today: What’s different?Retirement today: What’s different?Average LifespanAverage Lifespan
Source: National Center for Source: National Center for Health Statistics from birthHealth Statistics from birth
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Retirement can last 20 - 30 yearsRetirement can last 20 - 30 years
The evolution of retirement planningThe evolution of retirement planning
1900 - 19351900 - 1935 Retirement was only for the wealthy and those Retirement was only for the wealthy and those few with pensionsfew with pensions
1935 - 19751935 - 1975 Social Security, pensions, defined contribution Social Security, pensions, defined contribution plans, IRAs, tax incentives to saveplans, IRAs, tax incentives to save
1975 - Present1975 - Present Living longer, retiring earlier, expecting more Living longer, retiring earlier, expecting more in retirementin retirement
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Age 65 oryounger
Age 65-74 Age 75 andolder
Percentage ofnet disposableincome
Medical costs are increasing faster than Medical costs are increasing faster than inflationinflation
6.98%
16.75%
21.38%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
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Ageless Ageless Explorers:Explorers:
• View retirement as an exciting new phase • Feel very financially prepared
• Developed an overall investment strategy to achieve financial independence
• Saved for an average of 24 years
• Have taken numerous steps to prepare for retirement
27% of those surveyed
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Comfortably Comfortably Contents:Contents:
• Are enjoying their golden years and the rewards of good financial planning
• Have saved and invested well and have an overall financial strategy
• Extremely satisfied with retirement
• Feel very financially prepared
• Saved for an average of 23 years19% of those surveyed
Live for Todays:Live for Todays:• Fun, active and adventuresome
• Are anxious about retirement due to lack of financial planning
• Worried they will not have enough money
• Saved for an average of 18 years
• Wish they could change how they prepared
22% of those surveyed
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Sick and Tireds:Sick and Tireds:• Have the worst possible retirement
• Are inactive, unfulfilled and worried about the future
• Saved very little for an average of 16 years
• Not financially prepared for retirement and do not have an overall strategy
• Little they can do to improve their situation - just trying to hang on
32% of those surveyed
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Average #years saved
24 years 23 years 18 years 16 years
Have aninvestment
strategy75% 68% 51% 27%
Receivedassistance
developing aplan
60% 47% 38% 22%
Retirementexperience
Mostsatisfied
Verysatisfied
Lesssatisfied
Leastsatisfied
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What can we learn from this study?What can we learn from this study?
Save more, save longerSave more, save longer Have a planHave a plan Get assistanceGet assistance
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0
5
10
15
20
25
By Years
Low financialpreparedness
Average financialpreparedness
High financialpreparedness
Lesson 1: Save more, save longer Lesson 1: Save more, save longer
11
19
24
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0
10,000
20,000
30,000
40,000
50,000
60,000
70,000
25-year-old 35-year-old 45-year-old
Lesson 1: Save more, save longer Lesson 1: Save more, save longer The cost to accumulate $300,000The cost to accumulate $300,000
$ This example compares the total out-of-pocket This example compares the total out-of-pocket costs required to fund the retirement goals of costs required to fund the retirement goals of three investors who started contributing $200 three investors who started contributing $200 a month at different ages. An additional $67 is a month at different ages. An additional $67 is deposited to the tax-qualified retirement plan deposited to the tax-qualified retirement plan each month as a result of current income tax each month as a result of current income tax savings, assuming a 25% federal income tax savings, assuming a 25% federal income tax bracket and an 8% annual ratebracket and an 8% annual rateof return. Tax-qualified plan accumulations are of return. Tax-qualified plan accumulations are taxed as ordinary income when withdrawn. taxed as ordinary income when withdrawn. Federal restrictions and tax penalties may Federal restrictions and tax penalties may apply to early withdrawals.apply to early withdrawals.
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0
50
100
150
200
10 years 20 years 30 years
Taxableaccount
Tax-qualifiedplan
Lesson 1: Save more, save longer Lesson 1: Save more, save longer (continued)(continued)Save tax deferredSave tax deferred
Thousands ($)
The chart assumes a 25% federal marginal income tax rate and an 8% annual rate of return. Fees and The chart assumes a 25% federal marginal income tax rate and an 8% annual rate of return. Fees and charges, if applicable, are not reflected in this example and would reduce the amount shown. Income taxes charges, if applicable, are not reflected in this example and would reduce the amount shown. Income taxes are payable upon withdrawal. Federal restrictions and tax penalties may apply to early withdrawals. are payable upon withdrawal. Federal restrictions and tax penalties may apply to early withdrawals. Investment values may fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when withdrawn, may be worth more or less Investment values may fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when withdrawn, may be worth more or less than the original cost.than the original cost.
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Lesson 2: Have a planLesson 2: Have a plan
More than 40% of people who have conducted a More than 40% of people who have conducted a retirement calculation have made changes in retirement calculation have made changes in their retirement planning as a result.their retirement planning as a result.
Source: EBRI 2004 Retirement Confidence SurveySource: EBRI 2004 Retirement Confidence Survey
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Lesson 2: Have a plan (continued)Lesson 2: Have a plan (continued)Does your asset allocation look like a goal post?Does your asset allocation look like a goal post?
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Lesson 2: Have a plan (continued)Lesson 2: Have a plan (continued)
Asset allocationAsset allocation
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Lesson 3: Get assistanceLesson 3: Get assistanceRevisioning Retirement: Who received assistance?Revisioning Retirement: Who received assistance?
60% 38%
47% 22%
Ageless Explorers Live for Todays
Comfortably Contents Sick and Tireds
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Revisioning retirementRevisioning retirement
The secrets to financial freedom according to The secrets to financial freedom according to financially prepared retireesfinancially prepared retirees
Think positively toward retirementThink positively toward retirement Desire and achieve active goals in Desire and achieve active goals in
retirementretirement Work toward freedom and flexibilityWork toward freedom and flexibility
Start saving earlyStart saving early Develop an overall investment strategyDevelop an overall investment strategy Get professional assistance in developing a Get professional assistance in developing a
financial planfinancial plan
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In the past, planning for retirement meant:In the past, planning for retirement meant:
Saving moneySaving money Paying off the mortgagePaying off the mortgage Taking a tripTaking a trip
Today, planning for retirement means:Today, planning for retirement means: Creating and sticking to a financial planCreating and sticking to a financial plan Paying off the mortgage — or notPaying off the mortgage — or not Reinventing yourselfReinventing yourself
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In the past, planning for retirement meant:In the past, planning for retirement meant:
Relying on Medicare to cover large Relying on Medicare to cover large medical expensesmedical expenses
Today, planning for retirement means:Today, planning for retirement means: Saving more for higher medical costs Saving more for higher medical costs
and and long-term care expenseslong-term care expenses
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In the past, planning for retirement meant:In the past, planning for retirement meant:
Relying on pension and Social Relying on pension and Social Security to supplement retirement Security to supplement retirement income needsincome needs
Today, planning for retirement means:Today, planning for retirement means: Relying on a employer-sponsored retirement Relying on a employer-sponsored retirement
plan to supplement a significant portion of plan to supplement a significant portion of retirement incomeretirement income
More decisions to make; more More decisions to make; more choices availablechoices available
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What’s next?What’s next?
Have you enrolled in your retirement plan?Have you enrolled in your retirement plan? Are you contributing enough?Are you contributing enough? Is the money in your plan invested in the best Is the money in your plan invested in the best
possible way?possible way? Have you done your short-term and your long-term Have you done your short-term and your long-term
retirement calculations?retirement calculations? Is it time to seek assistance with your Is it time to seek assistance with your
retirement planning?retirement planning?
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These may be the most important These may be the most important years of your retirement.years of your retirement.
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Your 403b Program at Foothill-De Your 403b Program at Foothill-De Anza Community CollegeAnza Community College DistrictDistrict
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403b Contribution Limits403b Contribution Limits
100% of Includible Compensation up to 100% of Includible Compensation up to $15,500$15,500
Age Based Catch Up of $5,000 for employees Age Based Catch Up of $5,000 for employees age 50 and overage 50 and over
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403b Benefits to Employees403b Benefits to Employees
Contributions made on a “Pre-Tax” basisContributions made on a “Pre-Tax” basis Defer current income taxation on Defer current income taxation on
contributions and earningscontributions and earnings Salary Reduction -- Easy to participate!Salary Reduction -- Easy to participate!
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403(b) Withdrawal Restrictions403(b) Withdrawal Restrictions
Availability of funds generally subject to:Availability of funds generally subject to: Separation from serviceSeparation from service
Age 591/2Age 591/2
DisabilityDisability
DeathDeath
HardshipHardship
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403(b) Tax Penalties on Early Withdrawals403(b) Tax Penalties on Early Withdrawals
Withdrawals prior to age 591/2 generally subject to Withdrawals prior to age 591/2 generally subject to 10% federal tax penalty except:10% federal tax penalty except: Death Death
DisabilityDisability
Separation from service at age 55Separation from service at age 55
Payout through a substantially equivalent payment streamPayout through a substantially equivalent payment stream
Tax-Deductible Medical ExpensesTax-Deductible Medical Expenses
Qualified domestic relations order (QDRO)Qualified domestic relations order (QDRO)
Payment to IRS on account of federal tax levy Payment to IRS on account of federal tax levy
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403(b) Taxability403(b) Taxability
Pre-tax contributionsPre-tax contributions
Tax-deferred earningsTax-deferred earnings
Taxed as ordinary income when withdrawnTaxed as ordinary income when withdrawn
Subject to minimum distribution rules at age 70½ Subject to minimum distribution rules at age 70½
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Other Plan FeaturesOther Plan Features
Loans are available Loans are available Special Catch up provisions for employees with Special Catch up provisions for employees with
15 years of service who qualify15 years of service who qualify Portable to 403(b), 401(k) or IRAs at separation Portable to 403(b), 401(k) or IRAs at separation
from servicefrom service
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403b Contribution Example 403b Contribution Example
Employees less than 50 years old: $15,500Employees less than 50 years old: $15,500
Employees age 50+: $15,500 + $5,000 = $20,500Employees age 50+: $15,500 + $5,000 = $20,500
Employees age 50+ with 15 years of service that qualify Employees age 50+ with 15 years of service that qualify for cap expansion: $15,500 + $5,000 +$3,000 = $23,500 for cap expansion: $15,500 + $5,000 +$3,000 = $23,500
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ROTH 403bROTH 403b
Contributions on an After-Tax basisContributions on an After-Tax basis No Taxes up distributionNo Taxes up distribution Subject to all regular 403b plan provisions:Subject to all regular 403b plan provisions:
Same contribution LimitsSame contribution Limits Same investment choicesSame investment choices Portable to ROTH IRAsPortable to ROTH IRAs
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Your 457 Program at Foothill-De Anza Your 457 Program at Foothill-De Anza Community CollegeCommunity College DistrictDistrict
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457 Benefits to Employees457 Benefits to Employees
Supplement retirement incomeSupplement retirement income Defer current income taxation on Defer current income taxation on
contributions and earningscontributions and earnings Able to “double up” on contribution deferrals - Able to “double up” on contribution deferrals -
Now can contribute to both 403b and 457 at Now can contribute to both 403b and 457 at the same time!the same time!
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457(b) Contribution Limits457(b) Contribution Limits
100% of compensation not to exceed $15,500 100% of compensation not to exceed $15,500 in 2007in 2007
Age 50 + catch up is $5,000 in 2007Age 50 + catch up is $5,000 in 2007
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457(b) Contribution Limits 457(b) Contribution Limits continuedcontinued
““3-year” catch-up prior to normal retirement 3-year” catch-up prior to normal retirement equal to 2 times the annual dollar limit equal to 2 times the annual dollar limit ($31,000 in 2007)($31,000 in 2007) Must have been eligible for this plan and must Must have been eligible for this plan and must
consider prior year pre-tax deferrals with this ERconsider prior year pre-tax deferrals with this ER Cannot use age 50 and 3 year catch up together Cannot use age 50 and 3 year catch up together
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457(b) Withdrawal Restrictions457(b) Withdrawal Restrictions
Availability of funds generally subject to:Availability of funds generally subject to: Attaining age 70½Attaining age 70½
Separation from service (any age with no pre-59 1/2 Separation from service (any age with no pre-59 1/2 withdrawal penalty)withdrawal penalty)
Unforeseen emergencyUnforeseen emergency
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457(b) Taxability457(b) Taxability
Pre-tax contributionsPre-tax contributions
Tax-deferred earningsTax-deferred earnings
Taxed as ordinary income when withdrawnTaxed as ordinary income when withdrawn
Subject to minimum distribution rules at age 70½ Subject to minimum distribution rules at age 70½
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Other Plan FeaturesOther Plan Features
Loans are available Loans are available Portable to 403(b), 401(k) or IRAs at separation Portable to 403(b), 401(k) or IRAs at separation
from servicefrom service Unforeseen Emergency Withdrawals are Unforeseen Emergency Withdrawals are
availableavailable
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Securities and investment advisory services are offered by VALIC Financial Advisors, Inc., member NASD, SIPC and an SEC-registered investment advisor.
AIG VALIC is the marketing name for the group of companies comprising VALIC Financial Advisors, Inc.; VALIC Retirement Services Company; and The Variable Annuity Life Insurance Company (VALIC); each of which is a member company of American International Group, Inc.
The information in this presentation is general in nature and may be subject to change. Neither AIG VALIC nor the financial advisors give legal or tax advice. Applicable laws and regulations are complex and subject to change. For legal or tax advice concerning your situation, consult your attorney or professional tax advisor.
Copyright © 2004 American International Group, Inc. All rights reserved.Houston, Texas
VL 16197 9/2004