1 3-2 grammar
TRANSCRIPT
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Stem Changing Verbs
e ie• Explanation of Stem-Changing Verbs• Practice with e ie Stem Changing Verbs
o ue• Explanation of Stem-Changing Verbs • Practice with o ue Stem Changing Verbs
u ue• Explanation of Stem-Changing Verbs • Practice with u ue Stem Changing Verbs • Explanation of jugar + a sport• Practice with jugar + a sport
RIVAS
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Stem changing verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs,are verbs that have a change of a vowel when conjugated.This vowel change occurs in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros form.
Pensar = ________________to think
For example, in the verb pensar, the e changes to an ie in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros.
What are e>ie Stem Changing Verbs?
yo
tú
él, ella, ud.
pienso
piensas
piensa
nosotros(as)
vosotros(as)
ellos, ellas, uds.
pensamos
pensáis
piensan
RIVAS
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to close
yo cierro
cerrarRIVAS
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to begin
tú empiezas
empezarRIVAS
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to understand
el chico entiende
entenderRIVAS
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to snack
mi hermano merienda
merendar
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perder
to lose
nosotros no perdemos
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preferir
to prefer
vosotros preferéis
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querer
to want
Mario y él quieren
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o>ue Stem Changing Verbs
These verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs,have a vowel change in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros form.
almorzar = ________________to eat lunch
For example, in the verb almorzar, the o changes to an ue in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros.
yo
tú
él, ella, ud.
almuerzo
almuerzas
almuerza
nosotros(as)
vosotros(as)
ellos, ellas, uds.
almorzamos
almorzáis
almuerzan
RIVAS
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contar
to count
yo cuento
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to go to bed
tú te acuestas
acostarse
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to return (item)
el chico devuelve
devolver
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dormir
to sleep
mi hermano duerme
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encontrar
to find, to meet
nosotros no encontramos
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recordar
to remember
vosotros recordáis
RIVAS
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volver
to return, to come back
Mario y él vuelven
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u>ue Stem Changing Verbs
The verb jugar is a u>ue verb.
RIVAS
Stem changing verbs, also known as “boot” or “shoe” verbs, are verbs that have a change of a vowel when conjugated.
This vowel change occurs in all the forms except the nosotros and vosotros form.
index
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Jugar
jugar = ________________
yo
tú
élella Ud.
juego
juegas
juega
nosotros(as)
vosotros(as)
ellosellas Uds.
jugamos
jugáis
juegan
to play (sport/game)
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jugar
to play (sport/game)
Juan juega
OJO!
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jugar
to play (sport/game)
Juan y yo jugamos
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jugar
to play (sport/game)
Carolina y tú juegan
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jugar
to play (sport/game)
Yo juego
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Jugar + a sport
When you use jugar + a sport, use: a form of jugar a + sport
a + la =
a la
alOJO!
a + el =
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Translate the following sentences.
RIVAS
I play tennis.
Yo juego al tenis.
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RIVAS
Cristina y yo jugamos alvoleibol.
Cristina and I play volleyball.
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We play basketball.
RIVAS
Nosotros jugamos al baloncesto.
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Juan plays soccer.
RIVAS
Juan juega al fútbol.
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Pablo and Antonio play football.
RIVAS
Pablo y Antonio juegan al fútbol americano.
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