03 village telco rosh 10.10

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The VillageTelcoSteve Song / David Rowe3 October 2010

an easy-to-use, scalable, standards-based, wireless, local, do-it-yourself, telephone company toolkit

http://www.google.com/publicdata?ds=wb-wdi&met=it_net_user_p2&idim=country:KEN:ZAF:ZWE:GBR:MYS:KOR:EGY:TUN

World

http://siteresources.worldbank.org/EXTIC4D/Resources/5870635-1242066347456/IC4D_2009_Overview.pdf

2

Innovation

1

Efficiency

Communication networks are potentially enablers of both efficiency and innovation

50%

Percentage of disposable income spent on mobile services in Africa.

http://www.cbc.ca/spark/2009/11/full-interview-clay-shirky/

...lower the cost of failure

To enable innovation...

When failure is expensive, the lesson learned is to stop wasting money.

YesterdayTodaytrial and error is the new planning

command& controlbuild it and you can comecomplexityuncertaintyunpredictability

1995

2010Walled Gardens

Q. What do these two things have in common?A. You don't have access to the recipe.trial and error is the new planning

quantity is the new quality

United States

Uganda

quantity is the new quality

Eric Schmidit, Larry Page and Sergey Brin

hardware is the new software

hardware is the new software

what's needed is a paradigm shift in how we think about telecom networks

June 2008 The Birth of the Mesh Potato

Mesh Potato

POT-ATA

USD$119 Qty 1

USD$80 Qty 100

USD$60 Target

beats NS2 + ATA

Mesh Potato Design

Low Cost

B.A.T.M.A.N mesh routing

< 400m between nodes, omni antennas

Maximise open hardware and software

OpenWRT

FXS port & interface

Low Power & Africanisation

Custom Wifi/VOIP Hardware

Not a re-flash of existing hardware

Custom, mass market product designed by an open community!

Open Hardware (schematic, CPLD, uC firmware)

Open Software

Very hackable

Development blog: villagetelco.org

Many 1st world applications

Status

It works! First phone call June 2009

Cool developer community

Beta Release Jan 2010

Production October 2010

Several deployments under way in Timor Leste, South Africa.

Some (solvable) problems remaining

Steve Songemail:[email protected]
blog:http://manypossibilities.net
skype:steve_l_song
twitter:stevesong

David Roweemail:[email protected]
blog:http://www.rowetel.com
skype:drowe67villagetelco.org

Creative Commons

Spice Market by GavinBellhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/gavinbell/35089898/BY NC ND

Eric Schmidt, Sergey Brin, and Larry Page by Joihttp://www.flickr.com/photos/joi/2505321929BY

Paradigm shift keyboardhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/askpang/327577395/BY NC SA

Internet Maphttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Internet_map_1024.jpgBY

Pop!Tech 2008 - Clay Shirky by Pop!techhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/poptech2006/2968666297BY

Bill Clinton by Chris Denbowhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/mojodenbowsphotostudio/2237357107/BY

Jacob Zuma by worldeconomicforumhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/worldeconomicforum/4309189472/BY SA

WRT54G by pabojonhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/pabojon/85742230/BY NC SA

Linksys WRT54G Hacking by RobotSkirtshttp://www.flickr.com/photos/hackaday/1455548596/BY SA

Google Server by NiallKennedyhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/niallkennedy/102932643BY NC

Garden Maze by tojosanhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/tojosan/181248771/BY NC SA

gadgets: tuning peg by Jonathan Cohenhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/jonathancohen/4686506092/BY NC

Rabble by WhiteAfricanhttp://www.flickr.com/photos/whiteafrican/2938685296/BY

Nokia Phonehttp://www.flickr.com/photos/96dpi/1315223474/BY NC