03 measuring effectiveness of workers (1)

Upload: spatel1972

Post on 03-Apr-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    1/21

    People in Business

    Measuring the Effectiveness ofthe Workforce

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    2/21

    Measuring the Effectiveness of the Workforce

    In this topic you will learn about:

    Methods of measuring workforce

    performance

    Labour turnover

    Labour productivity

    Absenteeism Calculatorsneeded!

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    3/21

    Labour Turnover

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    4/21

    Labour turnover

    Labour turnover (staff turnover) can be

    defined as the rate of change in a firms

    labour force.

    You need to know the following formula:

    Number of staff leaving x 100

    Total Number of staff

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    5/21

    Labour turnover

    Worked example:

    A car firm has 1000 full time employees in 1 year

    Of these, 50 employees leave the company

    What is the labour turnover for the company?

    Using the formula :50 x 100 = 5%

    1000

    Do you think this is high

    or low?

    What are the advantages

    of labour turnover?

    What are the disadvantages

    of labour turnover?

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    6/21

    Labour turnover

    You will need access to the

    internet to watch this video

    clip

    Same clip on PC

    http://localhost/var/www/My%20Videos/Buss2/productivity.flvhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YQsTzbd9P24
  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    7/21

    Labour Productivity

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    8/21

    Labour Productivity

    This can be measured in 2 ways.

    1. Output per worker

    2.

    Labour costs per unit of output

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    9/21

    Labour productivity - output per worker

    You need to know the following formula:

    Total value of Output

    Total Number of workers

    We would look at labour productivity over

    a period of time e.g. 1 year

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    10/21

    Labour productivity

    Worked example:

    A car firm produces 100 000 cars per year

    It has a labour force of 1000 workers

    What is the labour productivity (output per

    worker)Using the formula then:

    100 000 = 100 cars per worker

    1000

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    11/21

    Labour Productivity cost per unit

    You will also need to be able to calculate

    the financial aspect of labour productivity:

    Labour Productivity cost per unit =

    = Total Labour Cost

    Number of units produced

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    12/21

    Labour Absenteeism

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    13/21

    Absenteeism

    Absenteeism can be defined as the

    number of staff who miss work as a

    proportion of the total number of staff

    You can use the following formula

    Number of staff absent per time period x 100

    Total number of staff days worked per time period

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    14/21

    Absenteeism

    Worked example:

    A car firm has 1000 full time employees

    Of these, 40 employees did not turn up for workon a Friday

    What is the absenteeism rate for that Friday

    Using the formula then:40 x 100 = 4%

    1000

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    15/21

    You need to know

    these formulas!

    Remember to show formulas

    as well as calculating the

    answers

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    16/21

    Summary of formulas needed:

    Labour Productivity

    Labour productivity perworker

    Total value of Output

    Total Number of workers

    Labour cost per unit

    = Total Labour Cost

    Number of units produced

    Labour turnover

    = number of leavers p.a. x 100

    Average number of employees p.a.

    Absenteeism

    Number of staff absent per time period x 100

    Total number of staff days worked per timeperiod

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    17/21

    What can a Manager do.

    To improve the labour productivity of the

    workers?

    To reduce the labour turnover statistics?

    To reduce the number of absenteeism

    days?

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    18/21

    Your Task

    Complete the

    Qs on

    Measuring staffproductivity

    worksheet.

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    19/21

    Worksheet task

    1.Labour Turnover for a double glazing company. It introduced a new training programme and bonus scheme in Year 2.

    Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4

    Average number of

    employees

    42 41 42 43

    Number of leavers 3 6 2 2

    Value of output 1,500,000 1,300,000 1,600,000 1,800,000

    Total labour costs 948,000 951,200 948,600 962,400

    Average number of

    staff absent on one

    day

    5 6 2 1

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    20/21

    Questions.

    Calculate the labour turnover for each year. ( 5 marks; 1 for formula and1 x 4 per calculation)

    Calculate the labour productivity per year, using the output per employeeformula. . ( 5 marks; 1 for formula and 1 x 4 per calculation)

    Calculate the labour productivity using labour costs per unit method. . ( 5marks; 1 for formula and 1 x 4 per calculation)

    Calculate the percentage absenteeism rate for years 1 4. . ( 5 marks; 1for formula and 1 x 4 per calculation)

    How has the new training programme and bonus scheme affected theperformance of labour in the company? (10 marks; C = 3 A = 4 E = 3)

  • 7/28/2019 03 Measuring Effectiveness of Workers (1)

    21/21

    Homework.

    Textbook p 150 DO Analysis & Evaluation Q 2Vals Bakery