· 02 snapshot of the year 04/ pg group overview strategy for recovery & growth 07 structure...
TRANSCRIPT
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DIAVIK DIAMOND MINE The Diavik Diamond Mine, owned by Rio Tinto and Harry Winston Diamond Corporation, is located in the Northwest Territories of Canada. Our mining business continues to secure significant contracts globally with major international mining houses, on the strength of its innovative application of new methods and experience in challenging locations.
ANNUAL INTEGRATEDREPORT 2012
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02 Snapshot of the year
04/PG GROUP OVERVIEWStrategy for Recovery & Growth
07 Structure & capability
08 Overhead initiatives & management capacity
10 Claims on major projects, cash from operations and
sale of discontinued operations
13 Purpose, values & vision
14 Looking to growth
16/PG LEADERSHIP REVIEW
18 Chairman’s statement
20 Group directorate
22 Group chief executive’s and financial director’s report
28 Group executive
30/PG GROUP PERFORMANCE REVIEW34 Stakeholder engagement
36 Social performance
48 Environmental performance
52 Ethical performance
54 Economic performance
Financial performance
56 Statement of value created
58 Ten-year financial review
59 Ratios and statistics
60 Segmental information
62/PG OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW
64 Construction Africa and Middle East
70 Construction Global Underground Mining
76 Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals
80 Engineering Africa
86 Construction Products Africa
92/PG GOVERNANCE, RISK & REMUNERATION REVIEW94 Governance report
98 Risk management report
106 Remuneration report
112 Board committee reports
124/PG ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
220/PG SHAREHOLDERS’ INFORMATION220 Notice of annual general meeting
232 Shareholders’ diary
232 Administration
233 Form of proxy
236/PG CONTACTS
236 International offices
TABLE OF CONTENTSTHIS REPORT
Our consolidated introductory pages bring together relevant information such as risk and
opportunity, linking it more tightly to strategy.
This year our snapshot of performance is plotted against
our material issues.
We have combined the Group chief executive’s and financial
director’s reports.
This section provide an integrated assessment of how
the Group creates and sustains value for all its
stakeholders.
The remuneration report details the various
enhancements made to the Group’s remuneration policy
during the year, to further comply with the King III
governance principles and best practice.
01
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SNAPSHOT OF THE YEAR
02 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
2MATERIALISSUE
4MATERIALISSUE
GPMOFCommitments on Gorgon Pioneer Materials Offloading Facility discharged at a cash outlay of more than R2 billion
GAUTRAIN Operating Commencement Date 2 achieved
1MATERIALISSUE
LTIFR OF 1.14The lowest rate ever recorded by the Group
TOGETHER TO ZERO HARMDuPont safety initiatives implemented at all operations
FATALITIESRegrettably sustained four fatalities
PROFITABILITY Group more solidly positioned to achieve profitability and returns expected by shareholders
ORDER BOOK R45 BILLION Despite termination of Aquarius agreement and de-scoping of power programme
3MATERIALISSUE
DEBT RESTRUCTURING New debt package of R4,3 billion (previously R3,4 billion) created better alignment between debt repayment tenure and timing of anticipated proceeds of claims
RIGHTS ISSUE Successful conclusion of R2,0 billion oversubscribed rights issue
STRONG YEAR-END NET CASH BALANCE Group’s net cash position improved to R1,2 billion at 30 June 2012
CE & FD REPORT 22/PG
CE & FD REPORT 22/PG
STATEMENT OF VALUE CREATED 56/PG
INVESTMENT MARGIN AND ASPIRATION TARGETS 27/PG
CE & FD REPORT 22/PG
CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST 64/PG
REPORT OF DIRECTORS 129/PG
CE & FD REPORT 22/PG
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE – HEALTH AND SAFETY 37/PG
SAFETY PERFORMANCE RETURN TO PROFITABILITY
COMPLETION OF CHALLENGING PROJECTS
IMPROVED LIQUIDITY
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03
7MATERIALISSUE 8
MATERIALISSUE
6MATERIALISSUE5
MATERIALISSUE
MEDUPI AND KUSILE POWER STATIONSResolution of major commercial issues with Eskom and Hitachi
GPMOF ARBITRATION UNDERWAYFavourable ruling on first three disputes
CE & FD REPORT 22/PG
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE – OUR EMPLOYEES 39/PG
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE – COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 45/PG
REMUNERATION REPORT 106/PG
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE – TRANSFORMATION AND LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 42/PG
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE – COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT 45/PG
CE & FD REPORT 22/PG
CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST 64/PG
CHAIRMAN’S REVIEW 18/PG
CE & FD REPORT 22/PG
ABILITY TO IMPLEMENT STRATEGY
SUCCESSFUL IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOVERY PROCESS LARGELY COMPLETE
Growth strategy formulated and approved by the Board in June 2012
RETURN TO PROFITABILITY AS SOON AS PRACTICALLY POSSIBLE
ALIGNING PORTFOLIO OF BUSINESSES WITH MARKET SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHY
Expanding offshore revenue base
REDUCED COMMERCIAL RISK
ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION IN THE SOUTH AFRICAN CONTEXT
BROAD-BASED BLACK ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT LEVEL 3 contributor status maintained
Preferential procurement as a percentage of total procurement spend increased to 68%
CORPORATE SOCIAL INVESTMENT SPEND OF R14 MILLION
ABILITY TO ATTRACT, DEVELOP AND RETAIN TOP TALENT
EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION LINKED TO STRINGENT PERFORMANCE CONDITIONS, ENSURING GREATER ALIGNMENT WITH SHAREHOLDERS’ EXPECTATIONS
R133 million spent globally on training
Increased focus on leadership development
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MEDUPI POWER STATIONMedupi’s Boiler 6 was hydraulically tested in June 2012 and was prepared for its chemical clean during August. The first fire of Boiler 6 is scheduled to take place towards the end of 2012. This is a test fire of the boiler with oil, to be followed by the initial full fire with pulverised coal.
Despite the many potential hazards involved in such mega projects, Murray & Roberts Projects has passed the mark of three million hours worked without any lost time injuries at Medupi and Kusile.
04 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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GROUP OVERVIEW
Strategy for Recovery & Growth
07 Structure & capability
08 Overhead initiatives & management capacity
10Claims on major projects, cash from operations
and sale of discontinued operations
13 Purpose, values & vision
14 Looking to growth
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CONSTRUCTION GLOBAL UNDERGROUND MINING
AFRICA // AUSTRALASIA // AMERICASConstruction Global Underground Mining
develops underground mine infrastructure.
Its clients’ commodity exposure include
gold, copper, diamonds, platinum and
various other minerals.
28% OF GROUP TURNOVER IN THE 2012 FINANCIAL YEAR.COMPANIESMURRAY & ROBERTS CEMENTATIONCEMENTATION CANADA & USARUC CEMENTATIONCEMENTATION SUDAMÉRICASEGMENTS Metals & minerals
VALUE CHAIN Planning and engineering
Construction works
Operations and facility management
02CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
AFRICA // MIDDLE EASTConstruction Africa and Middle East has
participated in some of the largest and
most significant construction projects in
the two regions. These include the Gautrain
Rapid Rail Link and Cape Town Stadium
in South Africa, as well as the Burj al Arab
Hotel and Dubai International Airport in
the Middle East.
22% OF GROUP TURNOVER IN THE 2012 FINANCIAL YEAR.COMPANIESMURRAY & ROBERTS CONSTRUCTIONMURRAY & ROBERTS MARINEMURRAY & ROBERTS MIDDLE EASTMURRAY & ROBERTS CONCESSIONSTOLCONSEGMENTS Metals & minerals // Industrial //
Infrastructure // Building
VALUE CHAIN Project development and design
Planning and engineering
Construction works
Maintenance and refurbishment
Operations and facility management
01 64/PG 70/PG
STRATEGY FOR RECOVERY & GROWTH
RE-ORGANISE AND RE-ENERGISE CHANGES TO BUSINESS AREAS
100% STRENGTHEN OPERATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND OPERATIONAL FOCUS
REDUCE OVERHEADS
IMPROVE LIQUIDITY AND RESUME DIVIDEND PAYMENT CASH FROM OPERATIONS
CLAIMS ON MAJOR PROJECTS
SALE OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
RE-ALIGN MURRAY & ROBERTS PURPOSE
VISION
VALUES
DEVELOP GROWTH STRATEGY AFRICA ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY
GROWTH THROUGH ACQUISITION
CLOUGH STRATEGY
06 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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ENGINEERING AFRICA
AFRICA Engineering Africa, which is focused on
engineering, procurement and construction
management projects, is playing a major
role in building two of the world’s largest
coal-fired power stations, Eskom’s Medupi
and Kusile.
15% OF GROUP TURNOVER IN THE 2012 FINANCIAL YEAR.COMPANIESMURRAY & ROBERTS PROJECTSWADE WALKERCONCOR ENGINEERINGGENREC
SEGMENTS Metals & minerals // Industrial
VALUE CHAIN Project development and design
Planning and engineering
Construction works
Maintenance and refurbishment
04
STRUCTURE & CAPABILITY THE BUSINESSES HAVE BEEN SUCCESSFULLY
REORGANISED INTO FIVE OPERATING PLATFORMS, EACH WITH A CLEARLY DEFINED GEOGRAPHIC, SEGMENTAL
AND VALUE CHAIN FOCUS
CONSTRUCTION AUSTRALASIA OIL & GAS AND MINERALS
AFRICA // SOUTHEAST ASIA // AUSTRALASIAConstruction Australasia Oil & Gas and
Minerals consists of the Group’s direct
(62%) investment in Clough and its indirect
investment in Forge Group Limited. Clough
is an integrated engineering, procurement
and construction contractor focused on oil
and gas in Australia and Southeast Asia.
Forge provides engineering and construction
services to the Australian mining and
minerals-processing sectors.
24% OF GROUP TURNOVER IN THE 2012 FINANCIAL YEAR.COMPANIESCLOUGHFORGE
SEGMENTS Metals & minerals // Industrial
(oil and gas)
VALUE CHAIN Planning and engineering
Construction works
Maintenance and refurbishment
0503 76/PG 80/PG 86/PG
22/PG
CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS AFRICA
AFRICA Construction Products Africa consists of
a number of companies that manufacture
and supply a range of construction
products. These include asphalt, steel
piping, manufactured concrete products,
building and paving cement and clay
bricks. It also assembles locomotives
and passenger rail cars.
11% OF GROUP TURNOVER IN THE 2012 FINANCIAL YEAR.COMPANIESHALL LONGMOREMURRAY & ROBERTS BUILDING PRODUCTSMUCH ASPHALTROCLAUCWSEGMENTS Metals & minerals // Industrial //
Infrastructure // Building
VALUE CHAIN Construction products
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24/PG
STRATEGY FOR RECOVERY & GROWTH CONTINUED
MANAGEMENT CAPACITY THE GROUP HAS SUCCESSFULLY INTRODUCED NEW MANAGEMENT CAPACITY INTO THE OPERATING PLATFORMS AND ENHANCED CORPORATE CAPABILITIES WITH A NUMBER OF KEY APPOINTMENTS
NEW PLATFORM CAPACITY
Extensive change and new capacity has been introduced into the platforms. This includes the appointment of:
� Platform executives supported by
financial/commercial executives
� New Engineering Africa and
Construction Africa and Middle
East platform executives
� New chief executive in Clough
CORPORATE CAPABILITIES
In the corporate office, the integrated assurance team has been established under the leadership of Ian Henstock, with appointments of:
� Internal audit executive
� Regulatory compliance executive
� Two commercial executives
� Head of legal
� A corporate finance executive and
head of remuneration and benefits
In addition, the Murray & Roberts Limited Board has been re-organised with responsibilities defined
RE-ORGANISE AND RE-ENERGISE CHANGES TO BUSINESS AREAS
100% STRENGTHEN OPERATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND OPERATIONAL FOCUS
100%REDUCE OVERHEADS
100%IMPROVE LIQUIDITY AND RESUME DIVIDEND PAYMENT CASH FROM OPERATIONS
CLAIMS ON MAJOR PROJECTS
SALE OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
RE-ALIGN MURRAY & ROBERTS PURPOSE
VISION
VALUES
DEVELOP GROWTH STRATEGY AFRICA ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY
GROWTH THROUGH ACQUISITION
CLOUGH STRATEGY
08 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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22/PG
OVERHEAD INITIATIVES A NUMBER OF OVERHEAD
INITIATIVES WILL CONTRIBUTE TO
COST REDUCTION
ESTIMATED SAVINGS IN EXCESS OF
R60 MILLION A YEAR
ISLE OF MAN CLOSUREFEBRUARY 2012
UK OFFICE CLOSUREJUNE 2013
ENGINEERING AFRICACONSOLIDATIONS
CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
CONSOLIDATIONS
CORPORATE OFFICEHEADCOUNT OPTIMISATION
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25/PG
STRATEGY FOR RECOVERY & GROWTH CONTINUED
CASH FROM OPERATIONS THE GROUP COMPLETED THE YEAR
WITH A SUBSTANTIALLY IMPROVED NET
CASH POSITION OF
R1,2 BILLIONCash generated from operations
was adversely impacted as a
consequence of increased losses
at the Gorgon Pioneer Materials
Offloading Facility and closure of
legacy contracts in the Middle East
Successful restructuring
of debt facilities
Successful rights issue
RE-ORGANISE AND RE-ENERGISE CHANGES TO BUSINESS AREAS
100% STRENGTHEN OPERATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND OPERATIONAL FOCUS
100%REDUCE OVERHEADS
100%IMPROVE LIQUIDITY AND RESUME DIVIDEND PAYMENT CASH FROM OPERATIONS
80% CLAIMS ON MAJOR PROJECTS
50% SALE OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
95% RE-ALIGN MURRAY & ROBERTS PURPOSE
VISION
VALUES
DEVELOP GROWTH STRATEGY AFRICA ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY
GROWTH THROUGH ACQUISITION
CLOUGH STRATEGY
10 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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SALE OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS MURRAY & ROBERTS HAS SUCCESSFULLY
SOLD IDENTIFIED ASSETS
THE STEEL BUSINESS, INCLUDING CISCO, WAS DISPOSED OF AT BOOK VALUE SUBSEQUENT TO YEAR-END
MURRAY & ROBERTS STEEL BUSINESS
CLAIMS ON MAJOR PROJECTS (REPRESENTING UNCERTIFIED REVENUE OF R2 BILLION)
THREE MAJOR CLAIMS ARE BEING PURSUED, WITH THE COLLECTION OF PROCEEDS BEING A
CHALLENGING AND PROTRACTED PROCESS
GAUTRAIN DELAY AND DISRUPTION CLAIM
� Claims recovery team is making
steady progress
� Resolution through arbitration is
expected by DECEMBER 2014
GORGON PIONEER MATERIALS OFFLOADING FACILITY CLAIMS
� A favourable arbitration ruling on
the first three disputes, related
primarily to scope changes from
the tendered design
� The commercial process
is progressing
� Resolution through arbitration is
expected by DECEMBER 2013
DUBAI INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT CLAIM
� Tribunal has ruled that the ultimate
respondent is Government of Dubai
� UAE supreme court to determine which
government department is actual respondent
� Resolution through arbitration expected by
DECEMBER 2013
±R2 BILLION
CLOUGH MARINE
JOHNSON AND BRC ARABIA
VARIOUS PROPERTIES
RSC EKUSASA MINING
FREYSSINET POSTEN
ALERT STEEL POLOKWANE
MURRAY & ROBERTS ZIMBABWE
GRYPHON LOGISTICS
R0,9 BILLION
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STRATEGY FOR RECOVERY & GROWTH CONTINUED
MURRAY & ROBERTS IS A GROUP OF WORLD-CLASS COMPANIES AND BRANDS ALIGNED TO THE SAME
PURPOSE AND VISION, GUIDED BY THE SAME SET OF VALUES WITH A COMMON OWNER,
MURRAY & ROBERTS
HOLDINGS LTD
RE-ORGANISE AND RE-ENERGISE CHANGES TO BUSINESS AREAS
100% STRENGTHEN OPERATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND OPERATIONAL FOCUS
100%REDUCE OVERHEADS
100%IMPROVE LIQUIDITY AND RESUME DIVIDEND PAYMENT CASH FROM OPERATIONS
80% CLAIMS ON MAJOR PROJECTS
50% SALE OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
95% RE-ALIGN MURRAY & ROBERTS PURPOSE
100% VISION
100% VALUES
100% DEVELOP GROWTH STRATEGY AFRICA ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY
GROWTH THROUGH ACQUISITION
CLOUGH STRATEGY
12 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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22/PG
PURPOSE, VISION AND VALUES “...THE LEADERSHIP TEAM REALIGNED EMPLOYEES BY
CREATING A NEW COMMITMENT TO OUR PURPOSE, VISION AND VALUES...”
VALUESCare Integrity Respect Accountability Commitment
PURPOSEDelivery of infrastructure to enable economic and social development in a sustainable way
STOP.THINK: SAFETY FIRST IN EVERYTHING WE DO
01CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
02CONSTRUCTION GLOBAL UNDERGROUND MINING
03CONSTRUCTION AUSTRALASIA OIL & GAS AND MINERALS
04ENGINEERING AFRICA
05CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS AFRICA
VISIONBy 2020 we will be the leading diversified engineering and construction group:
in the global underground mining market, and selected emerging market natural resources and infrastructure sectors
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25/PG
RE-ORGANISE AND RE-ENERGISE CHANGES TO BUSINESS AREAS
100% STRENGTHEN OPERATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND OPERATIONAL FOCUS
100%REDUCE OVERHEADS
100%IMPROVE LIQUIDITY AND RESUME DIVIDEND PAYMENT CASH FROM OPERATIONS
80% CLAIMS ON MAJOR PROJECTS
50% SALE OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
95% RE-ALIGN MURRAY & ROBERTS PURPOSE
100% VISION
100% VALUES
100% DEVELOP GROWTH STRATEGY AFRICA ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY
75% GROWTH THROUGH ACQUISITION
100% CLOUGH STRATEGY
100%
STRATEGY FOR RECOVERY & GROWTH CONTINUED
LOOKING TO GROWTH THE FINANCIAL YEARS 2013 AND 2014 HAVE
BEEN DEFINED AS MURRAY & ROBERTS’ GROWTH
YEARS WITH KEY OBJECTIVES IN THIS PHASE
GROWTH PHASE OBJECTIVES:
AFRICA ENGAGEMENT STRATEGY
� Organic growth focus in individual
markets from regional hubs
� Presence in Ghana, Zambia and
Mozambique being established
� Africa growth to be accelerated
during the 2013 financial year
GROWTH THROUGH ACQUISITION
� Opportunities identified include
alternative energy and water
� Acquisitions will aim to align
Group asset base with
opportunities to maximise
shareholder value
� Acquisitions being explored in
Construction Global Underground
Mining and Construction
Australasia Oil & Gas and
Minerals
CLOUGH STRATEGY
� Increase strategic alignment
and positioning
� Investigate organic expansion
opportunities
� Enhance synergies with
Murray & Roberts (e.g. Marine)
and look to Africa
� Expand EPCM capacity with
acquisition
01 CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
02CONSTRUCTION GLOBAL UNDERGROUND MINING
03CONSTRUCTION AUSTRALASIA OIL & GAS AND MINERALS
04ENGINEERING AFRICA
05CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS AFRICA
14 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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Enhance shareholder value
Resume dividend payments
Selective market segment re-positioning in support of long term growth objective
Increase offshore revenue base in support of long term growth objective
Deliver operational, risk and contractual management excellence
Enhance the attraction, retention, diversity and performance of our people
HISTORICAL FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
5 YEAR MARKET OUTLOOK
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
Due to slow local market and significant project losses, performance has been poor
Local market to recover in the medium to long term with higher growth in certain segments
� Expansion into Africa � Segmental expansion and growth � Select Middle East opportunities
Well executed capitalisation on growth markets and a challenge to maintain growth
Global move from opencast to underground mines and growth in active regions
� Geographic growth – Australia, Africa, Canada, USA and South America
Poor historical results have been followed by steadily improving performance
Strong growth expected in the Australian and South Asia market
� Increase exposure � Segmental expansion
and Southeast Asia growth
Power programme impacted EBIT but recently platform performing well
Growth expected in certain key segments; power, water, mining and operations & maintenance
� Segmental positioning and value chain expansion
Strong contributor to EBIT and revenue but margins and key ratios under pressure
Slow and competitive local market which may pick up on committed government spend
� Exports and new products � Africa expansion
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PORTSIDEMurray & Roberts was awarded the contract for what will be Cape Town’s tallest building. The Portside development will be home to FirstRand Bank and Old Mutual and is scheduled for completion in December 2013. The site occupies the city block between Buitengracht, Hans Strijdom, Bree and Mechau Streets in the financial district on the foreshore.
The design methodology is strongly focused on durability, low maintenance, energy and water efficiency, material resource management and indoor air quality to meet the Green Building Council of South Africa’s specifications for a 4-star building.
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LEADERSHIP REVIEW
18 Chairman’s statement
20 Group directorate
22 Group chief executive’s and financial director’s report
28 Group executive
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CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT DEAR STAKEHOLDER source opportunities in their target sectors. Similarly, the Board is
heartened by management’s progress in improving the Group’s
risk-management model and procedures across both the project
portfolio and the various operations.
Whereas the Group suffered 12 fatalities in the previous year, this
reduced to four in the 2012 financial year. Obviously this is four
deaths too many. We deeply regret the loss of life but take heart from
the fact that decisive safety interventions are bearing fruit, especially
when measured in terms of lost time injuries.
The health of our workforce enjoyed particular attention this year
as various initiatives to combat HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and noise-
induced hearing loss were implemented.
The Group’s term debt was successfully restructured, extending
the average repayment tenure. The success of the rights issue was
another highlight. Its proceeds have been used to reduce the Group’s
debt and improve financial flexibility, while providing adequate funding
for a robust order book.
CREATING SHAREHOLDER VALUEAt the heart of Murray & Roberts’ Recovery & Growth strategy
is the desire of both the Board and management to swiftly restore
shareholder value. While the various restructuring initiatives
implemented in the past year point to the likelihood of this key
objective being achieved soon, regrettably the Board does not
consider it advisable at this stage of the Group’s recovery to declare
a dividend. Shareholders will be updated on the prospects of a
dividend being declared for the next financial year at the time that
interim results are announced in February 2013.
The process of extracting value from our various contract claims,
which represent a total of some R2 billion in uncertified revenue,
is ongoing. By the very nature of the complex processes involved,
however, the successful resolution of significant portions of the
amounts being claimed is unlikely in the short term.
Further to the applications lodged in terms of the Competition
Commission’s (“Commission”) Fast-Track process in April 2011,
the Commission presented unreported projects where previously
unknown transgressions may have occurred. The Group has not yet
reached finality with the Commission regarding these transgressions
and potential penalty relating to historical anti-competitive practices.
The Board continues to set the vision for and commitment to a
morally and ethically sound culture within Murray & Roberts.
While an improvement in the return we deliver to our shareholders is
of paramount importance, we are equally aware that being responsive
to the needs and expectations of all stakeholders is the bedrock of
sustainable value. Murray & Roberts’ contribution to society is not
limited to paying wages, suppliers and taxes. The infrastructure we
A year ago we committed ourselves to a far-reaching recovery process
to lead the Group to a new path of sustainable growth. The past year
has not been without its challenges and disappointments, but I can
confirm that the recovery is well under way and that Murray & Roberts
is far more solidly positioned to achieve the profitability and returns
expected by our shareholders.
Challenges this year included our widening exposure on the Gorgon
Pioneer Materials Offloading Facility (“GPMOF”), a worse than
expected performance from our Middle East construction operation
and a flat South African construction market.
HIGHLIGHTSHowever, there was no shortage of highlights. The work we were
contracted to do on GPMOF and various large projects in the Middle
East has been completed successfully, and the final phase of the
Gautrain Rapid Rail Link was opened to the public. Also, new
contractual arrangements reached in the year mean that the Medupi
civils project will proceed with greater predictability and returns.
The Board is satisfied that
the restructuring of the
Group’s operating
platforms, implemented
towards the end of the
2011 financial year,
has progressed well
and that these are
now appropriately
positioned to
ROY
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apply our skills to building is of lasting benefit to the communities in
which we operate, and our investments in skills development and
training improve the lives and employment prospects of thousands.
In South Africa, R115 million was spent this year on training and
development, 74% of that amount on black employees. The training
and development spend includes funding for bursars and graduates,
as well as technical and leadership development.
While Murray & Roberts becomes an increasingly significant
contender in some of the world’s construction and engineering
markets, we remain a proudly South African company. Beyond the
tangible assets we build and the value we seek to create for
shareholders, employees and suppliers, we take great pride in the
contributions we make to society.
BOARD OF DIRECTORSHaving previously decided that the time had come for me to make
way for a fresh perspective at the helm, I agreed to remain as
chairman to oversee the transition to a new executive leadership
team. This I did gladly, believing that continuity was of the greatest
importance at the time. The transition has now been successfully
concluded with an executive team that enjoys the Board’s full trust
and support. As such, I am preparing to vacate the chair and retire
from the Board in March 2013.
The Board has unanimously endorsed Mahlape Sello as my
successor. Mahlape has served on the Board and as a member of
the audit & sustainability committee for three and a half years. She
knows the business intimately, including having a specialist’s insight
into the legal aspects of the claims process. She has consistently
proven herself to be a director of rare dedication and insight, and she
has my full confidence and support during the handover process.
Non-executive director Tony Routledge has indicated his intention to
retire from the Board at the Annual General Meeting in October 2012
after serving for nearly 19 years. Namane Magau, who is approaching
nine years as a non-executive director of Murray & Roberts, also
plans to retire from the Board, as will Sibusiso Sibisi, who wishes to
limit his non-executive directorships to institutions focused on science
and technology. During the year, Alan Knott-Craig resigned to take
up the role of new chief executive of Cell C. My sincere thanks are
extended to all of these directors for their outstanding commitment
and valuable expertise. In June 2012, Thenjiwe Chikane joined the
Board as a non-executive director, member of the audit &
sustainability committee and risk management committee.
Shareholders are reminded that the Annual General Meeting of the
Company will be held on 31 October 2012. The order of business
is set out on pages 220 to 222 in this report.
OUTLOOKThe Group embarks on the new financial year with a generally
buoyant order book, improved liquidity and a management team that
has a well-defined focus on managing risk and on creating long term
value for all of our stakeholders.
As mentioned, our involvement in Eskom’s power build programme
has been put on a firmer footing and will account for a significant
proportion of both the Construction Africa and Middle East and the
Engineering Africa platforms’ income for at least the next three years.
Across the world, economic expectations remain uncertain and
circumstances, particularly in Europe, continue to impact emerging
markets including South Africa. The outlook for commodities is largely
tied to the weakening ability of China and India – as well as some of
the more resilient emerging economies – to maintain growth rates at
least approximating the impressive gains of recent years.
At the time of writing, all indications were that commodity prices in
general were holding up well, and that demand for minerals and
oil & gas would underpin investment in their extraction. In this regard,
the Group’s Construction Global Underground Mining platform, as
well as its oil and gas investments in Australia and the Far East, are
expected to continue contributing meaningfully to revenues and
profits over at least the medium term.
Today, not only does the Group enjoy a wide geographic spread, it is
also succeeding in diversifying into commodities and sectors to which
it and its clients are exposed. All of these factors contribute, I believe,
to a growing confidence in Murray & Roberts’ ability to resume robust
and sustained growth.
Within South Africa, many hopes are now pinned on government
plans, as stated in the Medium Term Expenditure Framework, to
spend some R845 billion on infrastructural development. That this
expenditure is inevitable and much needed is acknowledged by all,
but it remains unclear how and when such a programme will be rolled
out. Whatever the timing and extent of public-sector investment,
Murray & Roberts is well placed and equipped to contribute positively
and significantly to create infrastructure that will hold lasting value for
all South Africans.
I believe the effective implementation of any infrastructural investment
programme and the avoidance of delays, unforeseen over-runs and
fruitless litigation requires a new compact between both the awarding
and contracting partners to design projects that can be delivered
on time, on budget and to maximum benefit. I have no doubt
Murray & Roberts would eagerly participate in any dialogue between
the public sector and the construction and engineering industry
leading to such mutually beneficial outcomes.
While continuing to invest in capacity – most especially in our human
resources – so that we are well positioned for any upturn in demand,
our businesses focused primarily on southern Africa will be tasked
with growing profitable businesses both in their traditional markets and
elsewhere in Africa. The Group continues to pursue opportunities in the
rest of Africa, outside of SADC, with some progress during the year.
Finally, I will take my leave of Murray & Roberts with many fond
memories of outstanding people and an exceptional organisation that
has added value to individuals and communities in South Africa and,
increasingly, to many parts of the world. I have no doubt that the
return to more acceptable financial returns and the sustainable
success of the Group into the future are assured.
at
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ROY ANDERSEN GROUP CHAIRMAN
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GROUP DIRECTORATE
ROY CECIL ANDERSEN (64)CA(SA) CPA (Texas)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN
Roy was appointed to the Board in 2003 and became chairman in 2004. He is chairman of the nomination committee, a member of the remuneration & human resources committee the health, safety & environment committee and the social & ethics committee and a trustee of The Murray & Roberts Trust. Roy is a director of Aspen Pharmacare Holdings, Nampak and Sasfin Bank and a member of the King Committee on Corporate Governance.
SIBUSISO PATRICK SIBISI (57) BSc Physics (Hons) PhD (Cambridge) INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Sibusiso was appointed to the Board in 2007. He is chairman of the risk management committee and a member of the nomination committee. Sibusiso is president and CEO of the CSIR, director of Liberty Group, Telkom SA and a member of the Roedean School Board of Governors.
ROYDEN THOMAS VICE (65) BCom CA(SA)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Royden was appointed to the Board in 2005. He is chairman of the remuneration & human resources committee and a member of the risk management committee and the nomination committee. He is also a trustee of The Murray & Roberts Trust. Royden is chairman of Hudaco Industries and a Governor of Rhodes University.
DAVID (DAVE) DUNCAN BARBER (59)FCA (England & Wales) AMP (Harvard)INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Dave was appointed to the Board in 2008. He is chairman of the audit & sustainability committee and a member of the risk management committee. Dave is a director of AFGRI.
THENJIWE CLAUDIA PAMELA CHIKANE (46)BCom BCompt (Hons)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Thenjiwe was appointed to the Board on 15 June 2012. She is a member of the audit & sustainability committee and the risk management committee. Thenjiwe is a director at Nedbank Group, Nedbank Limited, Datacentrix Holdings and the Institute of Directors and a trustee of AfricaRice.
NAMANE MILCAH MAGAU (60)BA EdD (Harvard) MEd BEd
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Namane was appointed to the Board in 2004. She is a member of the remuneration & human resources committee and the health, safety & environment committee and trustee of The Murray & Roberts Trust. Namane is a director of AON South Africa, Crowie Holdings, Enza Construction and the National Research Foundation and a member of the University of Cape Town Business School Advisory Board.
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS GROUP SECRETARY
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 118/PG
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ANDRIES JACOBUS (COBUS) BESTER (52)BCom (Acc) Hons CA(SA)
GROUP FINANCIAL DIRECTOR
Cobus first joined the Group in 2006 following the acquisition of Concor and was appointed to the Board in 2011. Cobus is the chairman of Murray & Roberts International Holdings and a director of Clough.
ORRIE FENN (57)BSc (Hons) Eng MPhil Eng DEng
GROUP EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Orrie joined the Group and was appointed to the Board in 2009. He is the executive director responsible for the Group’s Construction Products Africa operating platform.
HENRY JOHANNES LAAS (52)BEng (Mining) MBA
GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE
Henry first joined the Group in 2001 and was appointed to the Board and as Group chief executive in 2011. He is a member of the health, safety & environment committee. Henry is a director of Murray & Roberts International Holdings and a director of Clough.
EMMARENTIA (RENTIA) JOUBERT (33)BCom (Acc) Hons CA(SA) GTP(SA)
GROUP SECRETARY
Rentia joined the Group in March 2010, when she was appointed as the financial manager at Murray & Roberts Cementation. She was appointed Group secretary on 1 August 2012.
JOHN (MICHAEL) MCMAHON (65)PrEng BSc Eng (Glasgow)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Michael was appointed to the Board in 2004. He is a member of the health, safety & environment committee and the remuneration & human resources committee. Michael is a director of Central Rand Gold and Impala Platinum Holdings.
WILLIAM (BILL) ALAN NAIRN (67)PrEng BSc Eng (Mining)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Bill was appointed to the Board in 2010. He is chairman of the health, safety & environment committee and a member of the risk management committee. Bill is a director of AngloGold Ashanti and non-executive chairman of MDM Engineering Group and of the Procurement Committee for MTN Group.
ANTHONY (TONY) ADRIAN ROUTLEDGE (64)BCom CA(SA)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Tony was appointed to the Board in 1994. He is a member of the audit & sustainability committee, the remuneration & human resources committee and the social & ethics committee and a trustee of The Murray & Roberts Trust.
MAHLAPE SELLO (50)LLB, Master of Arts and Law (Russia) INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Mahlape was appointed to the Board in 2009. She is chairman of the social & ethics committee, a member of the audit & sustainability committee, the nomination committee and the remuneration & human resources committee. Mahlape serves on some of the committees of the Johannesburg Bar Council and the General Council of the Bar and is a member of the South African Law Reform Commission and the chairperson of the Advertising Industry Tribunal of the Advertising Standards Authority of South Africa.
Yunus Karodia stepped down as Group Secretary effective 1 August 2012 to take up a financial leadership role at Murray & Roberts Cementation
and was succeeded by Emmarentia Joubert.
Alan Knott-Craig resigned as an independent non-executive director on 17 January 2012.
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One year ago we shared the Group’s Recovery & Growth strategy
with stakeholders. The year to June 2012 was defined as the
Recovery year and the following two years as the Growth years.
The past year, our Recovery year, has been an exceptional one for
the Group in the context of the Recovery year objectives. It was
a year in which we took difficult decisions and made substantial
progress in establishing a firmer financial footing for the Group
and laying a solid basis for growth.
Our strategy for Recovery & Growth is aimed at establishing
Murray & Roberts as the leading construction and engineering group
in its selected markets. This strategy is underpinned by maintaining
integrity through disciplined leadership and a focus on financial,
operational and governance excellence as well as establishing
and maintaining sound relationships with all stakeholders, winning
the confidence of the investment community and establishing positive
energy throughout the Group. Our commitment to these principles
stood us in good stead in the year, despite the complex issues
and difficulties that we faced.
REORGANISING, RE-ENERGISING AND REALIGNINGThe transition to the new leadership team has been successful.
The leadership team realigned employees by creating a new
commitment to our purpose, vision and values, and also worked
hard to enhance operational focus and engage openly and proactively
with stakeholders. We have been encouraged by the level of
endorsement received and will continue to deepen our partnerships
with all of those with an interest in our business.
The reorganisation of Murray & Roberts into five operating platforms
and the strengthening of their financial and commercial leadership
have created clear strategic focus in each of the platforms. Furthermore,
the reorganisation has improved decision-making and risk management,
while ensuring that the appropriate capacity is in place to grow our
business. The net result of these actions has been an improvement
in morale and an enhanced team spirit. This reorganisation has also
assisted those within Murray & Roberts, as well as many of our
stakeholders, to develop a greater understanding of the Group.
DEBT RESTRUCTURING AND LIQUIDITYLandmark achievements this year included the successful
restructuring of the Group’s debt. The new debt package of
R4,3 billion (previously R3,4 billion) created better alignment between
our debt repayment tenure and the timing of anticipated proceeds
from the settlement of the Group’s major claims.
Another important achievement was the successful conclusion of the
oversubscribed R2,0 billion rights offer in April, which represents a
great vote of confidence in the Group, management and our strategy.
We appreciate the confidence and support of our shareholders and
the broader investment community.
As was communicated at the time of the offer, the proceeds of
the rights issue were earmarked to reduce the Group’s debt. In
June 2012, R1 billion of long term debt was repaid, with the balance
of the R1,9 billion net proceeds being used to reduce short term
debt. Long term debt will be reduced by a further R500 million
and R650 million in September 2012 and March 2013 respectively.
Cash generated from operations this year was negatively impacted
by increased losses sustained at the Gorgon Pioneer Materials
Offloading Facility (“GPMOF”) in Western Australia and the closure
of legacy contracts in the Middle East, whereas the sale of various
discontinued operations and assets identified for disposal realised
approximately R0,9 billion.
Initiatives to reduce overhead costs included consolidations within
both the Construction Africa and Middle East and Engineering Africa
operating platforms, Corporate Head Office headcount optimisation
and the closure of the Isle of Man and London offices (the latter
scheduled for June 2013). Together these are expected to result
in overhead savings in excess of R60 million a year.
DEVELOPMENTS ON MAJOR PROJECTSThis year our commitments on GPMOF were discharged, although
later and at a greater cost than had been anticipated. The cash
outlay of more than R2,0 billion on GPMOF over the past 16 months
represents one of the Group’s largest single cash losses in recent
times. Completing the work under extreme conditions to a revised
specification underscored the fact that Murray & Roberts honours
its obligations, and underlined a costly learning experience. We are
pleased to announce that the arbitration ruling on the first three
disputes on this project, relating primarily to scope changes from the
tendered design, has been awarded in the Group’s favour. The value
of these claims will be determined through a second-stage arbitration
scheduled for the final quarter of this calendar year. It is expected
GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S AND FINANCIAL DIRECTOR’S REPORT DEAR STAKEHOLDER
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that the commercial process on this project will be closed out by
December 2013.
Closer to home, the achievement of Operating Commencement Date 2
(“OCD2”) on the Gautrain Rapid Rail Link (“Gautrain”), with the opening
on 7 June 2012 of the final section of the system between Rosebank
and Park Stations was profoundly important, removing substantial
risks associated with a delayed OCD2. OCD2 was certified by the
Independent Certifier after the remedial work to address water ingress
in the Rosebank to Park Station section of tunnel was completed.
However, disputes around Gautrain are by no means resolved, with
the Gauteng Provincial Government (“Province”) disputing the terms
and proper interpretation of the concession agreement and the
resultant completion of the water ingress remedial work (if any). This
dispute is scheduled to be heard in arbitration during the final quarter
of this calendar year. Depending on the outcome, further costs may
have to be incurred in the Rosebank to Park Station section of tunnel.
Resolution through arbitration of the major delay and disruption claim
against Province is expected by December 2014. The fact that this
world-class transport system is now fully functional is of great credit
to Murray & Roberts and its partners.
An equally pleasing achievement this year was the resolution of all major
commercial issues with Eskom relating to the civil engineering contract
at the Medupi power station. The agreement settled all commercial
disputes on the project to date, with the remaining R3,0 billion of civils
work on this project carrying no more than normal construction risks at
acceptable margins. The agreement clearly signals a much improved
relationship with the national power utility.
PRIORITISING SAFETY AND PRODUCTIVITYIn the previous year, 12 employees lost their lives in
work-related incidents whereas this year we record,
with the utmost sadness, four fatalities. Mr Monyemane
Molotha, Mr David Sebulela and Mr Tomas Ubisse died
in fall-of-ground incidents at Impala 20 Shaft, Everest
Platinum Mine and Kroondal Simunye Shaft respectively,
and Mr Brandon Gray was fatally injured in an
equipment-related incident at Hecla’s Lucky
Friday mine in the United States of America.
To the loved ones of the deceased we
extend our heartfelt sympathy.
We shall not celebrate our safety
performance until such time as we are able
to report zero fatalities, but we must
acknowledge the hard work that has gone
into ingraining a safety culture at all of our
operations. We believe the improvement
in our safety performance is in no small
degree due to the visible and committed
involvement of senior management in
achieving our ultimate objective of Zero
Harm in the conduct of our business.
Our human resources are, in every
respect, our greatest asset and we
fully appreciate the importance of
investing in our people. This year
Group spend on training and
development totalled R133 million
– a 15% increase on the previous year. Of particular significance is
the very real contribution the Group has made in addressing South
Africa’s potentially crippling shortage of artisan skills.
MANAGING OUR RISKSAmong our major achievements are the significant strides made on risk
management. This year, the internal audit function was strengthened
and a regulatory compliance function established, which together with
risk management form the three pillars of integrated assurance. This will
enhance policies, procedures and controls to minimise risk exposures
in pursuit of Group objectives and to avoid or mitigate the impact of
unforeseen events.
After the 2008 global financial and economic downturn, dispute
resolution became much more difficult, requiring us to adapt our risk
tolerance and contracting principles to address a new, often more
adversarial or even litigious contracting environment. Shortcomings in
our control systems are now being rectified with a strong integrated
assurance team and governance processes.
The Murray & Roberts Limited risk committee has witnessed a
considerable increase in activity, meeting more regularly during this
past year than in previous years. This is consistent with the enhanced
risk management culture in the Group.
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GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S AND FINANCIAL DIRECTOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
OBJECTIVES NOT MET WITHIN THE RECOVERY YEARThe Group failed to achieve two of its objectives for the
Recovery year.
The first of these was that we did not achieve the disposal of the
discontinued Steel Business by the proposed deadline of December
2011. The disposal has now been accomplished, after year-end,
through two separate transactions.
Secondly, the Group did not reach finality with the Competition
Commission regarding the transgressions and potential penalty
relating to historical anti-competitive practices. We are of the view
that the provision held at the end of the financial year is adequate.
We are also confident that with the new culture prevailing throughout
the organisation, as well as with improved controls, the risk of such
behaviour being repeated in future has been significantly reduced.
REALISING UNCERTIFIED REVENUESIt became apparent during the year that we would not achieve
substantial closure of the large project claims processes within the
initial timeframes. These are drawn-out processes and a favourable
outcome is an important element in our Recovery as it will realise
some R2 billion of uncertified revenues. Principally, this uncertified
revenue was taken against major claims on GPMOF, the Dubai
International Airport and Gautrain.
The claims resolution process is ongoing and, while it is being
pursued with vigour by all concerned, is clearly going to be more
protracted than was previously envisaged. The favourable ruling
received on the initial arbitration gives us confidence that at least the
uncertified revenue portion of the total GPMOF claims will be settled
in our favour.
A possible UAE Supreme Court decision by December 2012 on
the question of which Dubai Government entity is the contracting
party, settlement through arbitration on both the airport final account
and the Gautrain delay and disruption claims is not expected before
the end of calendar year 2013 and 2014 respectively.
OPERATIONAL OVERVIEWTwo of the five operating platforms which largely depend on
the South African construction sector, continued to experience
challenging market conditions. However, the diversity of the
Group’s operations and markets underpinned its resilience.
CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EASTDepressed markets in both South Africa and the Middle East
constrained the operating platform’s ability to win work at reasonable
margins. Adding further financial strain, significant losses incurred on
GPMOF and losses on completed projects in the Middle East were
fully accounted for.
In the year, the operations of Concor and Murray & Roberts
Construction were successfully merged and two chief operating
officers were appointed, one to oversee the Civil Engineering
businesses and another for the Building businesses. Performance
on safety was uniformly excellent.
The Group was pleased to announce the appointment of Jerome
Govender as the new platform executive for the Construction Africa
and Middle East operating platform. Jerome has been the managing
director of Bombela Concession Company (“BCC”) since 2007,
having joined Murray & Roberts in 2002. Jerome has successfully
led BCC through challenging processes, including the successful
negotiation of the concession agreement with Province, the
successful delivery of the system and currently the successful
operation of Gautrain. We wish Jerome every success in leading
the Construction Africa and Middle East operating platform.
The Civil Construction businesses performed most creditably but
a lack of projects and heightened competition negatively impacted
Concor Roads & Earthworks, Murray & Roberts Buildings and
Murray & Roberts Marine. Concor Opencast Mining’s good
performance was impacted by one loss-making project.
While most businesses performed well, despite depressed market
conditions, the effects of GPMOF and a deterioration of the financial
position in the Middle East accounted for the year’s loss. The
contractual loss on GPMOF reached R1,8 billion at completion, of
which R582 million was accounted for the previous year. The Middle
East had to account for losses of R454 million related to the
close-out of subcontractor accounts on completed projects, an
increase in costs to complete a project in Abu Dhabi and weak
market conditions.
CONSTRUCTION GLOBAL UNDERGROUND MININGThis operating platform reported solid financial results. The mining
business continues to secure significant contracts globally with major
international mining houses. Operations in Australasia, the Pacific
Rim, Canada and the United States of America all achieved
exceptional growth and overall, margins were in excess of the
Group’s strategic target range. However, the local platinum sector is
being impacted by the declining platinum price and industrial unrest.
A significant development during the financial year was the mutual
decision to terminate the contract mining agreement between
Aquarius Platinum South Africa (“Aquarius”) and Murray & Roberts
Cementation. Murray & Roberts Cementation agreed to provide the
necessary support to Aquarius with the take-over of all resources
to ensure a smooth transition to the owner-operator model. This
support could extend to December 2012. The termination of this
agreement will entail a decline in revenue of some R2,5 billion per
annum for our African operations but will have the positive effect
of improving the operating platform’s overall operating margin.
Despite the loss of income resulting from the end of our contract
mining agreement with Aquarius, the platform will continue to pursue
opportunities globally, which may include acquisitions to further
accelerate revenue growth in key markets, such as Western Australia.
We are also optimistic that the introduction of the Canadian
shaft-sinking methodology in the South African market will have
positive implications for our safety record, further differentiating
Murray & Roberts from its competitors.
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CONSTRUCTION AUSTRALASIA OIL & GAS AND MINERALS Clough, in which Murray & Roberts has a 62% share, reported
another solid operational, financial and safety performance. The new
leadership of the company implemented a successful restructuring
process, which will position Clough to maintain and extend its market
share of infrastructure projects in Australasia’s energy, chemicals,
mining and minerals sectors.
Execution of current projects delivered solid results, and several
landmark contract wins meant that, at year-end, Clough’s order book
for the current financial year and beyond was extremely strong.
The sale of Clough’s Marine business was concluded in December
2011, realising net proceeds of R591 million. Forge Limited returned
another strong performance and, during the year, Clough’s investment
in Forge increased from 33% to 36%, following the exercise of a put
option by previous executives.
ENGINEERING AFRICAThe operating platform returned a very pleasing result, having
disappointed the year before. This improvement is primarily as a result
of the new commercial arrangement with Hitachi on the Medupi and
Kusile power stations boiler contract. Work at Medupi progressed
exceptionally well with the successful and well-publicised pressure
testing of Boiler 6, reflecting the quality of work being done on the
coal-powered power station programme. This year project execution
at the Kusile power station gathered momentum after being consistently
delayed by factors beyond our control. Agreements concluded with
Hitachi and the cementing of an improved relationship with ultimate
client Eskom place our power programme contracts on a much firmer
footing. This will mean greater predictability to work that will continue
until 2018.
Genrec operated at full capacity this year, fabricating steel for the
power programme. Murray & Roberts Projects was similarly kept busy
on boiler erection work at Medupi and increasingly Kusile. Both
companies achieved most commendable safety records. A key
achievement for Murray & Roberts Projects was the successful delivery
of Transnet’s New Multi-Product Pipeline (“NMPP”) tank farm at
Heidelberg, Gauteng. Wade Walker enjoyed a successful year
and began to cement its entry into the West African market.
CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS AFRICAOverall, the operating platform had a successful year although,
operational performances were divergent given the variety of
products and sectors. Most businesses depend heavily on public
sector work, which continued to be of limited scale.
Much Asphalt managed the increasing bitumen shortage exceptionally
well, while Rocla continued to report reasonable results, although
it did not achieve historical margins. Technicrete and Ocon Brick
succeeded in containing costs and, despite some rationalisation,
marginally increased market share.
UCW performed well in the face of scarce opportunities, but remains
well positioned to benefit from Transnet’s and the Passenger Rail
Agency of South Africa’s (“PRASA”) capital renewal programmes.
Hall Longmore under-achieved, primarily due to intense competition
and a shortage of orders, especially for its electric resistance
welded products.
Notably, Rocla began the process of establishing a presence in Tete,
Mozambique this year. It is envisaged that other businesses within
the platform will use this infrastructure and market presence to
cement opportunities in the petrochemicals and mining sectors in
northern Mozambique.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCERevenue from continuing operations increased by 16% to
R35,4 billion (2011: R30,5 billion). An attributable loss of R736 million
(2011: R1 735 million) was incurred, of which R208 million was
recorded for the second half of the year.
This result is after accounting for the following losses:
� R1 189 million GPMOF contract completion costs
� R454 million in the Middle East, of which R387 million primarily
related to close-out costs on legacy projects
On discontinued operations, R55 million in respect of impairment
of assets held in businesses to be sold or closed was recorded, net
trading profits of R38 million for these businesses.
The Group recorded a diluted headline loss per share of 246 cents
(2011: 454 cents) and a diluted loss per share of 214 cents
(2011: 528 cents) for the year to 30 June 2012, representing a
material reduction of the loss reported for the previous financial year.
Notwithstanding significant funding requirements for the completion
of the GPMOF project, the Group completed the year with a
substantially improved net cash position of R1,2 billion (June 2011:
R0,8 billion).
A total of R959 million was invested in capital expenditure for
continuing operations (2011: R832 million). Some R390 million
was spent on expansion and R569 million on replacement.
Cash utilised in operations was R1 580 million (2011: R872 million
generated from operations) and operating cash outflow was
R2 290 million (2011: R334 million cash inflow).
The Group’s order book declined to R45,3 billion (2011: R55,4 billion),
mainly due to the termination of the Aquarius agreement at year-end,
which reduced the order book by R7,5 billion, as well as the
de-scoping provisions in the settlement agreement reached with
Hitachi in June 2011, resulting in an additional reduction of some
R6,2 billion. The order book for the Australian-based entities
increased by R8,2 billion or 66% year on year.
The Group’s order book is inclusive of R1,7 billion from the Middle
East and R7,6 billion from the civils and mechanicals major contracts
on Eskom’s power programme. There are no other major projects
remaining in the order book. The average margin in the order book is
within the Group’s strategic range of 5,0% to 7,5%.
ON COURSE FOR GROWTHWe are pleased with the Group’s overall performance given the
extremely demanding conditions most operating platforms faced,
and the scarcity of infrastructural projects in our main southern
African markets.
We are satisfied that the Recovery process has been largely and
successfully concluded. Towards the end of the year the Board
approved the Group’s growth strategy, which we look forward to sharing
with all stakeholders during the 2013 financial year.
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GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S AND FINANCIAL DIRECTOR’S REPORT CONTINUED
The Group’s focus on growth aims to enhance shareholder value
through a return to profitability as soon as practically possible.
It envisages aligning the Group’s portfolio of businesses selectively
with market segments and geographies that present sustainable
growth potential and simultaneously expanding its offshore
revenue base.
Any growth in the next year resulting from a turnaround in the
South African construction economy, which we do not anticipate
at present, would come as a welcome boost. We take the view
however that significant fixed investment in South African
infrastructure is sorely needed and work is being undertaken
to position the appropriate operating platforms to engage in
such opportunities.
Our strategy for expanding into Africa is a cautious one, but it is
on track and will be accelerated during the coming year. The first
steps have been taken to establish a presence in Ghana (through
the Engineering Africa operating platform), Zambia (utilising the
capacity of the Construction Global Underground Mining operating
platform) and Mozambique (through the Construction Products
Africa operating platform). Growth into Africa will be pursued
organically, using the model of first establishing hubs – a process
that is already well underway – and then exploring opportunities in
neighbouring countries via these hubs. African penetration will be
guided by the understanding that each country is unique, with its
own specific risks and opportunities.
In the engineering and construction sectors, significant new
opportunities exist within alternative energy, the water sector and
operations and maintenance primarily in the power sector. Entry to
the water sector will better equip Murray & Roberts to contribute
to finding solutions to South Africa’s looming water shortage, one
of the country’s key sustainability risks, as well as the challenging
question of acid mine drainage. Potential acquisitions being
considered are aimed at aligning the Group’s asset base with
opportunities to maximise shareholder value. To this end,
acquisitions are being actively explored in sectors including mining
and oil & gas.
APPRECIATION AND CLOSINGWe thank the leadership team and our colleagues across the
Group for their support and commitment to making this a year
of effective Recovery.
Our thanks are also due to our Board of directors and especially
to our chairman Roy Andersen, who takes his leave of
Murray & Roberts in March 2013, after nine years of inspirational
leadership. We have valued Roy’s counsel and wish him well in his
future endeavours, and look forward to working with his successor,
Mahlape Sello.
Finally, we acknowledge our stakeholders whose faith in our business
has been most gratifying. This faith we fully intend repaying as we
cement the gains of the past and build a thriving Group that is
the recognised leader in the fields in which it operates.
HENRY LAAS COBUS BESTER GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE GROUP FINANCIAL DIRECTOR
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LOOKING TO GROWTH INVESTMENT MARGINS AND ASPIRATIONS
CRITERIA RANGEMETHOD
KEY RATIOS USED BY ANALYSTS TO COMPARE MURRAY & ROBERTS TO ITS PEERS
MARGINEBIT1
REVENUE 5% – 7,5%
GEARINGTOTAL INTEREST BEARING DEBT
ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 20% – 25%
RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE)
NET PROFIT ATTRIBUTABLE TO ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS
AVERAGE ORDINARY SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
17,5%THROUGH CYCLE
RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL EMPLOYED (ROICE)
TAXED EBIT + INCOME FROM ASSOCIATES
TOTAL CAPITAL EMPLOYED*
WACC2 plus
3% – 4%
FREE CASH FLOW PER SHARE
OPERATING CASH FLOW – CAPEX3 + PROCEEDS ON DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
NUMBER OF SHARESCASH POSITIVE
RETURN ON NET ASSETS (RONA)
TAXED EBIT + INCOME FROM ASSOCIATES
TOTAL NET ASSETS (EXCLUDING TAX AND CASH)18%AFTER TAXED EBIT
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ RETURN (TSR)
INCREASE IN SHARE PRICE YEAR ON YEAR + DIVIDEND PER SHARE
SHARE PRICE AT START OF PERIODRELATIVE TO OTHERS
* Total capital employed = total equity + interest bearing debt – assets-held-for-sale – cash + advance payments.
1 Earnings before interest and tax.
2 Weighted average cost of capital.
3 Capital expenditure.
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GROUP EXECUTIVE
PETER ADAMS (63)Fellow of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
OPERATIONS EXECUTIVE
Peter joined the Group in 2004 and was appointed to the executive committee in 2011. He has over 32 years of experience with a major British contracting company. Peter was initially responsible for Cementation Canada following the Cementation acquisition, together with the construction operations in the Middle East. In 2009 he was appointed executive responsible for Construction Global Underground Mining. Peter is a director of Murray & Roberts International Holdings.
Cementation Canada
Cementation Sudamérica
Murray & Roberts Cementation
RUC Cementation
Committee participation:
� Health, safety & environment
COBUS BESTER (52)BCom (Acc) Hons CA(SA)
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
Cobus first joined the Group in 2006 and was appointed to the executive committee in 2007. He became Group financial director in 2011 and is the chairman of Murray & Roberts International Holdings and a director of Clough.
Corporate office finance & payroll
Financial control & reporting
Information management & technology
Murray & Roberts Properties
Secretarial
Taxation
Treasury
Committee participation:
� Audit & sustainability
� Remuneration & human
resources
� Risk management
� Social & ethics
ORRIE FENN (57)BSc (Hons) Eng MPhil Eng DEng
OPERATIONS EXECUTIVE
Orrie joined the Group and was appointed to the executive committee in 2009. He is the executive director responsible for the Construction Products Africa operating platform, excluding UCW.
Hall Longmore
Much Asphalt
Murray & Roberts Building Products
Rocla
Committee participation:
� Health, safety & environment
IAN HENSTOCK (57)BCompt (Hons) CA(SA) HDip Tax Law MBA
COMMERCIAL EXECUTIVE
Ian joined the Group and was appointed to the executive committee in 2008. He is the corporate executive responsible for the assurance, commercial, legal and risk portfolios. Ian is the chairman of UCW, a director of Murray & Roberts International Holdings and a director of Clough.
Commercial
Forensics
Internal audit
Legal, compliance & ethics
Risk and insurance
Committee participation:
� Audit & sustainability
� Risk management
� Social & ethics
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Rob Noonan resigned from the executive committee on 29 June 2012 and retired from the Group on 31 July 2012.
Nigel Harvey resigned from the executive committee and Group on 6 July 2012.
HENRY LAAS (52)BEng (Mining) MBA
GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVE
Henry first joined the Group in 2001 and was appointed to the executive committee in 2007. He became Group chief executive in 2011. Henry is a director of Murray & Roberts International Holdings and a director of Clough.
Sustainable delivery of Group strategy and Group performance
Committee participation:
� Audit & sustainability
� Health, safety & environment
� Nomination
� Remuneration & human
resources
� Risk management
� Social & ethics
FRANK SAIEVA (52)BEng (Mech)
OPERATIONS EXECUTIVE
Frank joined the Group and was appointed to the executive committee on 1 July 2011. He is the executive responsible for the Engineering Africa operating platform, which includes the power programme.
Concor Engineering
Genrec
Murray & Roberts Projects
Wade Walker
Committee participation:
� Health, safety & environment
JEROME GOVENDER (40) BSc (QS) MSc MBA
OPERATIONS EXECUTIVE
Jerome joined the Group in 2002 and was appointed to the executive committee on 1 August 2012. He is responsible for the Construction Africa and Middle East operating platform.
Concor Civils
Concor Roads & Earthworks
Concor Opencast Mining
Murray & Roberts Botswana
Murray & Roberts Buildings
Murray & Roberts Marine
Murray & Roberts Middle East
Murray & Roberts Namibia
Murray & Roberts Plant
Murray & Roberts Western Cape
Tolcon
Committee participation:
� Health, safety & environment
ANDREW SKUDDER (42) BSc PDM MBA
SUSTAINABILITY EXECUTIVE
Andrew joined the Group in 2004 and was appointed to the executive committee in 2008. He is responsible for the Group’s sustainability strategy, including health, safety & environment and talent management.
Corporate Social Investment & Letsema BBBEE
Branding & Communications
Health, safety & environment
Remuneration and benefits
Strategy support
Sustainability
Talent management
Committee participation:
� Health, safety & environment
� Remuneration & human
resources
� Social & ethics
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MELROSE ARCHMurray & Roberts Construction has been responsible for all hotel, residential and piazza developments at the Melrose Arch precinct.
The Melrose Arch precinct is renowned for creating new and cutting edge spaces that fulfil both professional and personal
requirements. Melrose Arch is a mixed-use development that provides retail, commercial and residential space, creating a unique urban experience.
The third phase of the residential component is almost complete.
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GROUP PERFORMANCE REVIEW
34 Stakeholder engagement
36 Social performance
48 Environmental performance
52 Ethical performance
54 Economic performance
Financial performance
56 Statement of value created
58 Ten-year financial review
59 Ratios and statistics
60 Segmental information
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The sustainability of Murray & Roberts is dependent on our ability to
fulfil our core purpose of delivering infrastructure that enables
economic and social development in a sustainable way. To secure
access to the capital resources we are required to maximise our
contribution to the built environment – financial, manufactured,
human, social and environmental capital – we need to maintain the
trust of our stakeholders and thereby our licence to operate, and to
conduct our operations in an ethical way while minimising our
negative impact on the societies and the natural environment within
which we operate. The ability to apply the appropriate resources to
achieve all of this enables us to remain sustainably profitable.
OUR SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK Murray & Roberts’ sustainability framework guides our approach to
sustainable performance, shown below.
The framework sets out our aspiration to operate in an ethical and
sustainable way by:
� Considering the views and concerns of our stakeholders in our
strategic and operational decision-making
� Understanding and mitigating our risks in relation to our
opportunities
� Applying best practice corporate governance beyond minimum
requirements
� Managing world-class operations that are able to create and
sustain value for clients, employees, shareholders, partners and
suppliers, as well as the countries and communities in which
we operate
� Managing all our impacts according to the principle of Zero Harm
and the precautionary principle
Integrated reporting links back to our stakeholders and completes
the cycle of accountability and inclusivity that ultimately underpins
our sustainability.
SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK
INTEGRATED REPORT
SOCIAL ENVIRONMENTAL ETHICAL
Health and safety Resource efficiency and carbon footprint Human rights
Employees Emissions, releases and waste management Unfair discrimination and equality
Transformation and local economic
development
Fraud, corruption and anti-competitive
behaviour
Community development Unfair business practices
FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY
GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE
RISKS & OPPORTUNITIES AND STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
ANDREW SKUDDER SUSTAINABILITY EXECUTIVE
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STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
CEMENTING SUSTAINABLE RELATIONSHIPS WITH STAKEHOLDERSMurray & Roberts communicates constantly with its stakeholders and
engages in a constructive and transparent manner. Key stakeholders
are generally identified as groups or individuals impacted by our
operations, with an interest in what we do or the ability to influence
our activities, in proximity to our operations or dependent on
Murray & Roberts. Mutual trust and understanding with our
stakeholders is imperative.
In 2011 Murray & Roberts developed a stakeholder engagement
framework for use by all Murray & Roberts entities. It is a framework
which the various operations now employ to meet the unique
concerns of their respective stakeholders.
Various methods are used across the Group to engage with
stakeholders. These methods, amongst others, are grouped into
the following categories:
� Face-to-face engagement (one-on-one meetings, citizen panel/
public meetings, including “town hall” meetings)
� Technological engagement (website, intranet, email and SMS)
� Printed engagement (media releases, leaflets, internal magazines,
annual integrated report)
The top ten concerns for our key stakeholder groups, as currently identified by management, are shown in the table below:
RANK CLIENTS EMPLOYEESMURRAY & ROBERTS
OPERATING COMPANIESSHAREHOLDERS AND
INVESTMENT COMMUNITY
01Quality of work/product
(Including timeous delivery)
Remuneration Financial performance Financial performance
02Cost of services/products Health and safety Leadership and strategic
direction
Leadership and strategic
direction
03Health and safety Continued supply and
demand for work and
products
Health and safety Continued supply and
demand for work and
products
04Reputation/brand/credibility Leadership and strategic
direction
Reputation/brand/credibility Risk management
05Capacity/capability Human and labour rights
issues
Continued supply and
demand for work and
products
Corporate governance/ethics
06Compliance with laws/
regulations/industry
standards
Skills, training and education Compliance with laws/
regulations/industry
standards
Market environment
07Transformation and Broad-
Based Black Economic
Empowerment (“BBBEE”)
Financial performance Quality of work/product
(including timeous delivery)
Health and safety
08Risk management Transformation and BBBEE Risk management Compliance with laws/
regulations/industry
standards
09Environmental impact Reputation/brand/credibility Remuneration Reputation/brand/credibility
10Corporate governance/ethics Compliance with laws/
regulations/industry
standards
Market environment Corporate Social Investment
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FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
JV PARTNERS, SERVICE PROVIDERS/SUPPLIERS/
SUBCONTRACTORS UNIONS COMMUNITIES
Financial performance Continued supply and demand
for work and products
Human and labour rights issues Skills, training and education
Leadership and strategic
direction
Cost of services/products Transformation and BBBEE Corporate Social Investment
Reputation/brand/credibility Financial performance Remuneration Transformation and BBBEE
Risk management Capacity/capability Health and safety Human and labour rights issues
Continued supply and demand
for work and products
Quality of work/product
(Including timeous delivery)
Continued supply and demand
for work and products
Environmental impact
Corporate governance/ethics Reputation/brand/credibility Skills, training and education Health and safety
Market environment Health and safety Compliance with laws/
regulations/industry standards
Continued supply and demand
for work and products
Compliance with laws/
regulations/industry standards
Leadership and strategic
direction
Financial performance Compliance with laws/
regulations/industry standards
Cost of services/products Transformation and BBBEE Corporate Social Investment Remuneration
Capacity/capability Compliance with laws/
regulations/industry standards
Leadership and strategic
direction
Corporate governance/ethics
The Group continuously interacts with a diverse group of stakeholders.
Our stakeholders are grouped into the following categories:
� Clients
� Employees
� Shareholders and investment community
� Financial institutions
� Murray & Roberts operating entities
� JV partners/service providers/suppliers/subcontractors
� Unions
� Communities
� Special and other interest groups
Measures are in place to monitor client satisfaction. A Group client
service centre assists to bridge the knowledge gap between
Murray & Roberts and its people, potential clients, existing clients and
the general public. This facility processes about 2 800 calls and email
queries per month.
Murray & Roberts strives to communicate and engage more openly,
effectively and inclusively with all stakeholder groups. Our ongoing
engagement process seeks to ensure that interaction with
stakeholders in all our markets is effective and ongoing.
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SOCIAL PERFORMANCE
KEY INDICATORS Performance
Performance dimension 2012 2011 2010 Movement
Fatalities 4 12 9 Down
FIFR (per million hours worked for the year) 0,02 0,06 0,05 Down
LTIFR (per million hours worked for the year) 1,1 1,3 2,2 Down
TRCR (total recordable case rate) 4,6 4,0 N/A Up
OHSAS 18001 Management System implementation
(percentage coverage ) 71% ±52%* N/A Up
Health
Voluntary HIV/AIDS tests 7 976 12 404 8 063 Down
HIV/AIDS Prevalence of employees tested About 12% About 14% About 14% Down
New cases of tuberculosis 21 37 82 Down
Noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) 36 104 103 Down
Alcohol random tests 130 141 83 041 271 460 Up
% positive alcohol random tests 0,4% 0,7% 0,2% Down
Drug random tests 5 220 9 998 7 012 Down
% positive drug random tests 0,6% 2,2% 3,0% Down
Employees
Spending on formal employee training and development (Rm) 133 116 117 Up
Skills development on black employees as % of SA skills
development spend 74% 78% 71% Down
Total number of bursars 94 133 167 Down
% of bursars who are black 66% 62% 57% Up
% of bursars who are female 23% 32% 32% Down
Graduate Recruitment 27 18 53 Up
% of graduates who are black 59% 61% 62% Down
% of graduates who are female 19% 17% 23% Up
Leadership Development Programme 207 185 220 Up
% of participants who are black 38% 40% 45% Down
% of participants who are female 23% 16% 16% Up
Transformation & Local Economic Development
BBBEE rating based on the Construction Sector Charter Level 3 Level 3 Level 3 Stable
Wealth created through Letsema BBBEE share ownership
transaction (Rm) 682 799 988 Down
Bursaries awarded by the Letsema Employee Benefits Trust (Rm) 8,9 8,0 12,0 Up
% of South African based employees who are female 14,6 15,6 13,9 Down
% of South African based employees who are black 86,4 84,1 82,8 Up
% of South African based employees designated as management
who are female 11,4 11,5 11,1 Down
% of South African based employees designated as management
who are black 57,6 49,4 44,3 Up
Capital expenditure (3 year cumulative amount; Rm) 2 920 4 295 5 201 Down
% Preferential procurement spend South Africa 67,9% 61,2% 45,7% Up
% Local procurement spend South Africa 83,0% N/A N/A N/A
Enterprise development contribution South Africa (Rm) 246,8 135,7 45,7 Up
Community Development
Corporate social investment in community programs (Rm) 14,4 15,5 22,2 Down
Letsema broad-based community commitments (Rm) 1,2 16,3 22,0 Down
* Currently, 71% of the Group’s operations are OHSAS 18001 certified, based on number of employees and subcontractor employees under our control. We last
year reported that approximately 75% of operations had ISO14001 accreditation, which incorrectly assumed that all of the employees in two of our largest operations
were covered by the certification, however only certain sites in these operations were accredited. The correct level of certification was approximately 52% for FY2011
and the FY2010 comparitive number is not reported.
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HEALTH AND SAFETYGood progress was made in implementing the Group’s Zero Harm
through Effective Leadership programme. Highlights for the year
include a continuation of the positive trend in the lost time injury
frequency rate (“LTIFR”), significant reduction of fatal incidents and
achievement of OHSAS 18001 certification by the majority of our
businesses. While this performance is encouraging, our ultimate goal
is to achieve Zero Harm at all our operations.
SAFETY PERFORMANCEThe Group ended the 2012 financial year with a LTIFR of 1.14
(2011: 1.28), which is the lowest recorded rate since statistics were
kept. Two operations, Technicrete and Concor Engineering, achieved
12 months without a lost time injury during this period.
These positive developments were unfortunately overshadowed by
the tragic death of four employees (2011:12) who sustained fatal
injuries while working for us. All four incidents occurred at underground
mining operations and the hazards involved were fall of ground
and equipment & machinery. We are saddened by these incidents
and continue to take action to prevent similar incidents from
occurring again. We have extended our deepest condolences and
support to the families of the deceased. The graph below illustrates
the Group’s historical lost time injury frequency rate against our target
of less than 1.
ANNUAL LTIFR (per 1 million man hours)
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
5
4
3
2
1
0
— Target
The LTIFR is in line with the international norm which excludes restricted work day
cases and is calculated per million hours worked. Including restricted work day
cases the Group’s LTIFR is 2.2.
In 2011 financial year we introduced the total recordable case rate
(“TRCR”), a broader indicator of safety performance that includes all
injuries except first aid cases. The TRCR deteriorated to 4.6
(2011: 4.0) following an increase in the number of injuries of
lesser severity.
OUR HEALTH AND SAFETY APPROACHMurray & Roberts’ health and safety vision is “Together to Zero
Harm”. Our short term goal is to eliminate all fatalities and major
incidents while creating an environment that fosters the belief and
mindset among our employees that it is possible to work injury free,
regardless of where they are in the world.
As indicated in our last report to stakeholders, in 2011 we contracted
DuPont Sustainable Solutions to undertake a comprehensive
evaluation of our operations and help us in crafting a plan to achieve
our Zero Harm goals. The culture assessment brought about an
increased level of health and safety awareness in the organisation
and has helped in establishing a common appreciation of where we
are and what we need to do to achieve our goals. Following this
assessment, operating entities reviewed their safety improvement
plans to address deficiencies identified. The implementation of these
plans is progressing well.
At Group level the following key focus areas were incorporated in our
Zero Harm through Effective Leadership programme:
� Strengthening and expanding of the STOP.THINK programme
� Aligning and formalising of the Visible Felt Leadership (“VFL”)
and behavioural observation programmes to ensure Group-wide
consistency and focused leadership action
� Integrating health and safety structures and developing Centres of
Excellence to ensure visibility, alignment of the total Group health
& safety effort and accelerated learning and best practice sharing
� Identifying and implementing appropriate leading indicators serving
as real-time business and cultural health indicators
� Capacitating our leadership in support of our purpose, vision
and values
� Ensuring operational excellence by adopting a common
disciplinary standard across the Group and rolling out a common
set of Life Saving Rules
� Implementing a human resource strategy to improve employees’
skills and morale at operating entity and project level
� Implementing a focused risk awareness programme across
the Group
� Optimising contractor safety management to ensure alignment of
client and/or subcontractor standards
� Developing and implementing a systematic, structured, layered
review system of the health and safety improvement drive
We have since reviewed and aligned our health and safety framework
to reflect these developments. Our health and safety framework,
depicted on the next page, articulates the roles, responsibility
and accountability of the corporate office versus our operations in
delivering our health and safety commitments. The framework seeks
to implement a risk-based approach to better understanding and
treating risks facing Murray & Roberts, and continually improving in
this regard.
The key thrust of the Zero Harm through Effective Leadership
programme is to entrench compliance and build commitment across
the organisation.
During the year, we rolled out to operations our new health and
safety vision, policy, principles and standards. These set the tone in
terms of Group requirements and standards and also guide
operations towards achievement of our Zero Harm goals. Our aim is
to achieve a consistent standard that will bring sustainable
improvement across the organisation.
Our major safety risks arise from underground mining operations,
working at elevated heights, lifting operations, mobile plant and
vehicles, falling and rolling objects, machinery & equipment
and hazardous materials. These risks have been associated with
the majority of our fatal and serious incidents. To this end, we have
rolled out fatal risk control protocols (“FRCP”) to all operations, to
help them in managing these risks. Effective implementation and
embedment of the fatal risk control programme remains one of
the key priorities going forward.
We also developed and implemented STOP.THINK Life Saving Rules
to support the roll out and entrenchment of FRCP. These are
absolute rules since violation of anyone of them could result in
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MURRAY & ROBERTS OPERATIONS
MURRAY & ROBERTS OPERATIONS
HEALTH AND SAFETY
TARGETS & OBJECTIVES
RISK MANAGEMENT
STOP.THINKSAFETY,
AWARENESS & MOTIVATION
1 Values
2 Health and safety vision & principles
3 HSE policy
4 Bill of rights
5 HSE standards
6 STOP.THINK fatal risk control protocols
7 STOP.THINK rules
8 HSE governance
9 Health and wellness framework
POLICIES & PROCEDURES
INCIDENT INVESTIGATION
INDUCTION & TRAINING
INSPECTION, OBSERVATIONS, AUDITS
& AWARENESS
MURRAY & ROBERTS CORPORATE 1ST, 2ND
& 3RD
PARTY AUDITS
ZERO HARM THROUGH EFFECTIVE LEADERSHIP PROGRAMME
1 Expand STOP.THINK
2 VFL & behaviour observations
3 Integrated structures
4 Lead indicators
5 World-class leadership thinking
6 Operational discipline
7 People capacity & morale
8 Training modules
9 Contractor safety management
10 Audit protocols
a fatality or serious injury. The main purpose of introducing Life
Saving Rules is to provide a clear framework to guide employees’
behaviour in every operation and activity.
Implementing robust health and safety systems remains one of the
key elements of our Zero Harm through Effective Leadership
programme. It is pleasing to report an increase in the number of
operating entities that are certified under OHSAS 18001, an
international standard for health and safety management. To this end,
71% of our workforce (including subcontractors under our control) is
covered by OHSAS 18001 certification. In the prior year we reported
a 75% coverage which incorrectly assumed that all of the employees
in two of our largest operations were covered by the certification,
however only certain sites and corporate offices in these operations
were certified. The correct level of certification was approximately
52% for FY2011.
INSTIL A CULTURE OF LEARNING AND SHARINGActive learning is one of our key health and safety principles which
encourages continuous improvement through sharing of lessons
learned and good practices across the organisation. Our diverse
operations and exposure to various clients present us with an
enormous opportunity to learn and improve. We continuously
encourage and facilitate sharing of good practices across businesses.
Where we have experienced failures we thoroughly investigate the
causes and communicate lessons learned across the organisation.
For example, the executive committee reviews investigation reports
on all high potential incidents and lessons learned are widely
communicated in the organisation to raise awareness and prevent
re-occurrence.
Other sharing forums implemented include various task teams that
work on common health and safety challenges and ideas, cross site
audits and health and safety forums. These help create a platform for
businesses to share good practices and ideas. More work is planned
to enhance the culture of sharing in the Group going forward.
Keeping everyone’s mind focused on health and safety is a
continuous challenge which requires a relentless focus on providing
new and relevant safety messages. Our STOP.THINK programme
introduced in 2006 has been the major driver in achieving this.
STOP.THINK is a widely recognised Murray & Roberts health and
safety brand aimed at educating and motivating employees to take
responsibility for their own and their colleagues’ safety and the work
environment. It consists of various communication media used on
work sites, including STOP.THINK awareness videos, newsletters,
safety clothing and signage.
In line with the changing mindset and new vision, we are reviewing
and strengthening the STOP.THINK brand by introducing the
“ACT.24/7” dimension. The new brand to be launched in 2013 is
STOP.THINK.ACT.24/7. “ACT” emphasises the importance of taking
action to correct unsafe conditions and behaviours as well as
recognising positive behaviour while “24/7” highlights the need to be
safety aware at all times both at work and at home.
Part of our employee motivation programme includes a focus on
providing a clean and healthy work environment. During the year we
launched a housekeeping improvement programme based on the
5S methodology (sort and discard, shine, signpost and order, simplify
work and sustain) and we are pleased with the response from
employees. We have observed innovative ideas where employees
implemented various solutions to simplify their work and improve
housekeeping.
Rolled out to operations Approved for implementation or partially rolled out
Not yet rolled out
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE CONTINUED
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We also reviewed and improved our health and safety recognition
programme for behaviour that is aligned with our health and safety
objectives. Recognition will be given to employees and operations
that have demonstrated commitment towards our health and safety
vision and goals.
FOCUS GOING FORWARDImplementing key recommendations from the culture assessment
remains the focus area going forward. We have since prioritised
the following key initiatives for implementation during the 2013
financial year:
� Expansion and strengthening of the STOP.THINK approach to
STOP.THINK.ACT.24/7
� Implementation of a custom-built leadership engagement
programme focusing on safety interactions based on the
principles of VFL
� Aligning HSE structures across the Group and establishing
Centres of Excellence
� Implementing lead indicators to proactively measure the
effectiveness of our programmes
� Improving the capabilities of our leaders to deliver on our vision,
values and objectives
OCCUPATIONAL AND SOCIAL HEALTHOCCUPATIONAL HEALTHNoise-induced hearing loss (“NIHL”) remains the major prevalent
occupational disease at our mining, construction and manufacturing
businesses. During the past year, 36 (2011:104) new NIHL cases
were recorded resulting in an occupational disease frequency rate of
0.18, measured over a million man hours (2011: 0.47).
We have instituted plans to improve our hearing conservation
programmes to effectively respond to this challenge. More emphasis
is placed on implementing engineering solutions to eliminate or
manage noise risk, providing employees with knowledge and skills
to protect themselves against noise exposure and ensuring
adherence to wearing of hearing protection equipment in areas where
noise levels cannot be reduced to within acceptable limits. Our aim is
to have a consistent standard towards hearing conservation across
the organisation. The graph below illustrates the Group’s historical
occupational disease frequency rate, which only measures NIHL.
CUMULATIVE OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE FREQUENCY RATE (ODFR)
2011
2011
2011
2011
2011
2011
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
2012
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
0,5
0,4
0,3
0,2
0,1
0
104 NIHL cases reported in 2011 financial year include confirmed cases plus
those that were under investigation. The 2012 figure only includes cases that
have been confirmed by medical specialists as work related NIHL cases.
Tuberculosis (“TB”) remains a health risk to employees working in
environments with silica dust and is often compounded by HIV/AIDS.
A total of 21 (2011: 37) TB cases were reported during the financial
year. Plans are being reviewed as part of the integrated employee
wellness programme to mitigate this challenge.
EMPLOYEE WELLNESSFollowing an evaluation conducted by an outside service provider on
our employee wellness programmes, a need was identified to
enhance these programmes by implementing an integrated strategy
to consistently deal with all wellness challenges facing our workforce.
We are in the process of developing a holistic wellness strategy that
addresses the following key aspects:
� HIV/AIDS
� Tuberculosis
� Substance abuse
� Psychosocial wellbeing
� Chronic diseases
The current approach to employee wellness includes various
programmes at different levels of maturity at operational level including
random substance abuse tests, voluntary HIV/AIDS testing and the
Employee Wellness Programme. The HIV/AIDS prevalence among our
employees who have been tested is estimated at 12% (2011: 13,6%).
The overall prevalence is however likely to be much higher given
the estimated 18% prevalence rate for the working population in
South Africa.
We are excited and looking forward to the implementation of the new
wellness programme during 2013. Our aim is to achieve a consistent
standard across the organisation.
OUR EMPLOYEESWE ARE ONLY AS GOOD AS OUR PEOPLEMurray & Roberts is built on our values of care, integrity, respect,
accountability and commitment, and we expect our people to live
these values every day. We are committed to respecting human
rights and providing a safe and healthy working environment free of
discrimination and where employees have the right to freedom of
association. The Group’s policies and procedures comply with the
Constitution and the laws of the relevant countries.
At FY2012, Murray & Roberts had a total of 39 122 employees. This
comprises 34 218 employees in our South African operating entities
and 4 904 employees in our international operating entities.
The capacity and capability of our employees is a cornerstone of
Murray & Roberts’ sustainability. The Group aims to be an employer
of choice in the engineering and construction sectors within which it
operates and its world-class delivery of products and services is a
reflection of the capability of its diverse and experienced workforce.
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DEVELOPING OUR PEOPLE
OUR PEOPLE ARE EXTREMELY IMPORTANT TO US, AND WE OFFER THEM THE OPPORTUNITY OF AN EXCITING CAREER SUPPORTED BY CONTINUOUS DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING As a leading organisation, Murray & Roberts recognises that our
strength lies in our people and that we will only attain our purpose
if we continue to attract, develop, retain and motivate talented and
diverse people. It is for this reason that we have continued to invest
in the development of our people despite the tough economic
conditions. R133 million (2011: R116 million) was spent globally on
training and development which equates to a healthy 2% of payroll.
In South Africa R115 million was spent on training and development,
74% of which was spent on black employees. The training and
development spend includes bursar costs, graduate development
as well as technical and leadership development.
ATTRACTING ENGINEERING BURSARSBUILDING SKILLS FOR THE FUTUREWe currently have 94 technical bursars studying at various tertiary
institutions in South Africa – 66% are black and 23% are women.
Even though the bursars belong to the various operating entities, they
are recruited via a centralised online process. Selection includes
individual psychometric assessment, group assessment and role play
as well as a behavioural interview. This process is designed to ensure
that we not only recruit for potential, but also for fit with our culture.
Bursars keep in touch via the Murray & Roberts Bursar page on
facebook and attend a bursor camp each year. During May our
bursars went on a Medupi site visit where they had the opportunity to
interact with senior managers. One of the bursars said: “The site visit
was an opportunity of a lifetime. Spending time with professionals
and fellow bursars was motivational and gave us hope for the future.”
Bursars are encouraged to become “Brand Ambassadors”
and assist Murray & Roberts to attract fellow students onto our
bursar programme.
A further platform through which we aim to make a positive,
broad-based contribution to skills development in society is through
the Letsema Khanyisa Black Employee Benefits Trust (“Letsema
Khanyisa”), a 2,2% shareholder in Murray & Roberts established as
part of the Group’s Letsema BBBEE shareholding transaction in
2005. The word Khanyisa means ‘benefiting others besides yourself’.
Letsema Khanyisa focuses exclusively on education and creates
opportunities for employees’ children to access better quality
secondary school and tertiary education. A total of 238 bursaries
have been awarded since the introduction of the benefit.
For the period under review, education bursaries were awarded to
158 beneficiaries – 88 secondary school and 70 tertiary bursaries.
Of these, 51 bursaries were new awards: 29 new secondary
bursaries and 22 new tertiary bursaries. During the period between
1 July 2011 and 30 June 2012, bursary payments were made for
149 bursars, with the remaining nine bursaries on hold due to late
registration or suspension.
The projected value of the bursaries for the 51 new awards is
R8,9 million over the next five years, with the average secondary
school bursary amounting to R18 000 and the average tertiary
bursary at R70 000 per annum. The bursaries provide comprehensive
support including payments for school fees and tuition, stationery and
textbooks, uniforms and transport as well as accommodation costs
where necessary.
GRADUATE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMEMURRAY & ROBERTS EMPLOYER OF CHOICE FOR GRADUATES
The Murray & Roberts Graduate Development Programme focuses
primarily on the softer skills to develop leadership competencies
which engineering graduates would not necessarily have been
exposed to during their tenure at university. In addition, this
programme helps with the transition from a learning environment
to a working environment. We currently have 27 graduates on the
programme – 59% are black and 19% are women.
Every year the South African Graduate Recruiters Association
(“SAGRA”) conducts a graduate survey to help organisations
understand the key motivators and drivers of their new graduates.
Murray & Roberts was once again voted the Top Graduate employer
in the Engineering and Industrial Sector for 2012.
We are proud of this achievement and are committed to continuously
improving our Graduate Development Programme. We believe this
programme forms a learning foundation for our future leaders.
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE CONTINUED
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PIPELINE ALIGNED LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT
MURRAY & ROBERTS SUPPORTS LONG TERM PEOPLE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH THE DELIVERY OF TRAINING PROGRAMMES ALIGNED TO OUR LEADERSHIP PIPELINEOur Leadership Pipeline philosophy is in its fifth year of
implementation and is now well entrenched in Murray & Roberts.
This integrated, yet simple model, has created a common language
for performance management, development and succession to be
managed. All our Leadership Development programmes have been
aligned to the Leadership Pipeline performance standards thus
ensuring “just in time” training for the different layers of the pipeline.
Senior leaders participate as guest lecturers or panel members during
the programme ensuring that topics remain relevant to our business,
while getting to know the delegates better. All programmes include
an action learning project which creates a platform for delegates
to apply their learning in the business. This year 207 individuals
participated in the various leadership programmes at a cost of
R3,6 million. Of the delegates 38% are black and 23% women.
WORLD-CLASS TECHNICAL TRAINING
TECHNICAL EXPERTISE IS OUR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGEThe majority of our training and development spend continues to be
on technical programmes that are fundamental to our competitive
advantage, as well as to the improvement of the broader skills pool.
Every operating company conducts core technical training, with many
having large scale specialised training facilities on site.
One such facility is the Murray & Roberts Projects’ Accelerated
Artisan Training Programme (“AATP”) as endorsed by the
Manufacturing, Engineering and Related Services Sector Education
and Training Authority. This facility has already delivered 315 artisans
who are currently gainfully employed on the Medupi project site in
Lephalale. A further 219 artisans are currently being developed.
This training programme is split into two phases. First, the selected
candidates complete a 26 week course which covers all the training
modules in theory and simulated practice for the trade. Then the
programme moves to the second phase, based on site where all the
modules for the trade are covered in practical workplace experience
for a period of 54 weeks. The Trade Test is completed at the end of
the total 80 week period. The majority of artisans are black, with the
number of woman increasing.
A significant achievement for the AATP is the appointment of their
first Foreman. Lincon Mohlaka, a Boilermaker from Marapong started
his tenure as an apprentice. He later qualified as an artisan and has
now been promoted to Foreman.
Another world-class training facility is the Murray & Roberts
Cementation Training Academy which continues to introduce
innovative training enhancements to support the business.
One enhancement was to design and develop an electronic Training
Management System (“TMS”), a single system that takes cognisance
of our ISO 9001: 2008, 14001:2004 and OHSAS 18001:1999
management systems as well as the requirements of the Mining
Qualifications Authority (“MQA”).
The TMS provides access to information such as the structure,
qualifications and roles and responsibilities of Training Academy staff,
including the products and services offered. Other important
information is made available on relevant MQA systems and
processes, provider service level agreements and safety, health,
environment, as well as quality systems and processes.
E-LEARNINGThe Training Academy has also expanded its e-learning offering to
more than 28 e-learning modules, ranging from soft skills to technical
skills with the objective of accelerating the foundational training
process without jeopardising the quality of training. The process of
e-learning stimulates the mind, increases knowledge and improves
performance through the application of video, sound, reading,
pictures, formative and summative assessments.
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SIMULATIONA suite of virtual simulated training modules was introduced this year.
Simulated training lends itself to safer and more productive training as
80% of the required skill can be acquired in this environment.
Simulation equips employees with the necessary knowledge and skills
to perform the technical work required of them, as well as the
interpersonal skills to manage company objectives safely.
PERFORMANCE AND REMUNERATIONValue adding performance happens when people are in the right jobs,
spend time doing the right things, and receive feedback and
recognition for their work.
Murray & Roberts has an integrated performance and development
management process which drives performance to deliver on our
purpose, values and vision. This performance is measured against
five dimensions that creates common direction for all:
� Financial results
� Leadership results
� Relationship results
� Operational excellence results
� Risk results
Performance evaluation outcomes drive individual remuneration and
participation in incentive schemes as well as feed into our annual talent
reviews where talent pools and succession is reviewed. This process
also directly supports individual development and career planning.
TRANSFORMATION AND LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTMurray & Roberts has embraced the philosophy that while broad-
based transformation and employment equity are moral, social and
legal imperatives, they are also economic imperatives that will shape
our Group’s sustainable future within the South African context.
DIVERSITY AND EMPLOYMENT EQUITYDue to historical factors, there are demographic categories that still
experience inequality and disadvantage due to gender, disability and
other forms of diversity. The labour market still lacks an adequate
supply of appropriately qualified and skilled people, particularly
among previously disadvantaged groups. Furthermore the impact of
increased transformation pressure has created challenges to the
retention of experienced black executives, engineers and other built
environment professionals. Murray & Roberts is committed to
continually redress these anomalies in order to strengthen the
capacity of its entire workforce.
We are cognisant that our top and senior management needs to
transform, and are pleased to announce that Jerome Govender has
been appointed to the Group executive committee from 1 August 2012.
Of South African-based employees, 86,4% are black, while 14,6% of
all employees are women. Approximately 57,6% (2011: 49,4%) of all
levels designated as management in the domestic market are black,
and 11,4% (2011: 11,1%) are women.
A revised Employment Equity Standard was approved by the Board
in May this year, ensuring that a consistent approach is implemented
across the Group. A strategy is in place to continue to transform our
current profile and to promote diversity management in the Group.
A holistic approach aimed at both supply side initiatives (growing the
pool, diversifying the source and attracting better than the
competition) and demand side activities (retention plans, accelerated
development and reconsidering job designs) are required across the
South African operations to ensure that they attract, develop and
retain the talent they require to meet their transformation objectives.
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE CONTINUED
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Each of the Group’s South African business operations compiles
employment equity plans and reports for the Department of Labour.
Employment equity forums representing employees contribute to the
pursuit of employment equity targets and objectives.
Non-South African operating companies are required to achieve a
diverse representation of the people within their geographic location and
comply with relevant legislation in the country in which they operate.
BROAD-BASED BLACK ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENTMurray & Roberts is committed to Broad-Based Black Economic
Empowerment (“BBBEE”) in our South African business and
addresses the full range of empowerment requirements across its
diverse operations. We follow the provisions of the Broad-Based
Black Economic Empowerment Act No. 53 of 2003 and the
principles embodied in the Codes of Good Practice on Broad-Based
Black Economic Empowerment (“BBBEE Codes”) and the
Construction Sector Charter. As a leading South African enterprise,
Murray & Roberts and its business entities have adopted a holistic
BBBEE strategy, which aims to achieve:
� Appropriate BBBEE ownership at all its operations through a
tiered approach from Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited and from
within selected operating subsidiaries
� A meaningful number of black senior executives throughout
the Group
� An employee complement that reflects the diversity of South
Africa’s demographic profile
� A core complement of black professionals
� Comprehensive skills development to enhance individual and
organisational capability and capacity
� Preferential procurement policies that leverage the broad-based
principles of BBBEE and support local procurement where
appropriate
� Enterprise and social development programmes aimed at
accelerating the development, empowerment and access to the
economy of previously disadvantaged individuals and groups
Due to the Group’s diversity, individual business entities are
encouraged to tailor their BBBEE strategies to their specific needs
and the Group monitors their performance.
The Group achieved a consolidated BBBEE rating of level 3
when measured on the Construction Sector Charter through an
independent verification process undertaken by EmpowerLogic (Pty)
Limited, a South African National Accreditation System accredited
BBBEE verification agency. Individual operating company BBBEE
ratings range from level 2 to level 7. All operating entities are
encouraged to improve their ratings in order for the Group to maintain
a level 3 rating.
A review of the Group’s current empowerment criteria confirms that
the Group’s empowerment status is compliant with various industry
charters and current legislation. The key areas for improvement are
management control and employment equity. We acknowledge that
BBBEE remains a priority challenge for the Group and that there is
much to be done to ensure we meet our expectations as well as
maintain our commitment to meritocracy as the basis for appointment
and reward.
The Letsema BBBEE shareholding scheme offers previously
disadvantaged employees, their families and some of the
communities in which Murray & Roberts operates a stake in the
company and its future. Since Letsema was launched in 2005, wealth
of approximately R680 million has been created for participants and
total dividends of R230 million have been paid to the trusts. Wealth
creation is primarily determined by the share price value and dividend
payments by Murray & Roberts.
The Group’s BBBEE share ownership was not negatively impacted
by the rights issue concluded in April 2012. The total BBBEE share
ownership has remained steady at 31,7% (2011: 32,4%), above the
Construction Sector Charter target of 27,5% and above the BBBEE
Codes target of 25%. The Group’s BBBEE share ownership,
calculated with reference to the Construction Sector Charter, may
however be impacted by reduced international revenues and
CONSOLIDATED SUMMARY OF THE MURRAY & ROBERTS EMPLOYMENT EQUITY PROFILE IN SOUTH AFRICA
Male Female Total
excluding foreigners
Foreign
TotalEE Level African Coloured Indian White African Coloured Indian White Male Female
Top Management 0 0 0 27 0 0 0 0 27 6 0 33
Senior Management 10 3 8 166 2 1 1 15 206 9 0 215
Professionally qualified and
experienced specialists
and mid-management 129 59 50 727 33 9 11 84 1 102 29 1 1 132
Skilled technical and
academically qualified
workers 2 753 325 587 1 918 330 46 41 301 6 301 91 1 6 393
Semi-skilled and
discretionary decision
making 11 397 207 66 296 1 448 109 31 197 13 751 4 046 12 17 809
Unskilled and defined
decision making 5 027 180 11 114 1 360 21 4 14 6 731 378 5 7 114
Total permanent 19 316 774 722 3 248 3 173 186 88 611 28 118 4 559 19 32 696
Temporary employees 927 60 5 116 224 5 1 24 1 362 158 2 1 522
Grand total 20 243 834 727 3 364 3 397 191 89 635 29 480 4 717 21 34 218
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earnings. The calculation of our BBBEE ownership percentage is
based on the value of Murray & Roberts’ South African operations,
where our South African revenue, EBIT and assets are considered.
LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTMurray & Roberts is committed to the principle of supporting local
economic development in the economies within which it operates
with the aim of supporting Government and client localisation
strategies. We have made a significant investment in our plant and
equipment over the past three years with a cumulative capital
expenditure of R2,9 billion. R1,6 billion has contributed to the
expansion of our productive base.
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE (R millions)
2010
2011
2012
1 200
1 000
800
600
400
200
0
� Replacement � Additions
This investment has created more jobs both directly and indirectly
and provides a platform for future growth and economic
development in the economies in which we operate.
Verified preferential procurement as a percentage of total
procurement spend increased to 68% (2011: 61%) of the South
African operations’ procurement expenditure of approximately
R12,9 billion. This represents an 11% increase in preferential
procurement and is above the Construction Sector Code target
of 50%.
VERIFIED PREFERENTIAL PROCUREMENT (as % of total procurement spend)
2010
2011
2012
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
— Target
We also increased our percentage procurement from small and micro enterprises and more than 50% black-owned businesses as shown below.
Preferential procurement as % of total procurement 2012 2011 2010 Target
Qualifying small enterprise & exempted micro enterprises 16,6% 12,9% 10,6% 10,0%
Suppliers that are >50% black-owned 14,0% 11,2% 7,7% 9,0%
Suppliers that are >30% black women-owned 2,6% 3,0% 1,7% 6,0%
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE CONTINUED
GRADUATES GIVE MURRAY & ROBERTS
TOP MARKS
Every year the South African Graduate Recruiters Association
surveys recent graduates to help organisations understand what
motivates university leavers.
This year 1 689 graduates were surveyed by the association on a
number of issues, including which companies they believed had the
best graduate programmes. Murray & Roberts was voted the top
graduate employer in the engineering and industrial sector for 2012.
It is not only in South Africa that the Murray & Roberts culture
appeals to young job-seekers. This year the Financial Post named
Cementation Canada one of the ten best companies to work for in
that country across all sectors.
CASESTUDY
44 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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WOMEN IN THE DRIVING SEAT
Tolcon Lehumo, formed after a women-empowered group joined
Murray & Roberts, is South Africa’s leading traditional tolling
operator. It is also the most gender-empowered company in
the country’s transport, infrastructure and logistics sectors
according to the judges of the ninth annual Top Women awards,
announced in August 2012 at a ceremony in Ekurhuleni. Tolcon
Lehumo, which operates the N3, N1 North, N17, Mariannhill and
Oribi routes, empowers its people with a specific focus on women,
many of whom live in rural communities.
Tolcon Lehumo’s CEO is female, as are two-thirds of all employees,
more than half of management and Board representatives and more
than a quarter of shareholders in a predominantly male sector. The
company’s focus on empowerment and upliftment has earned it a
level 2 BBBEE rating.
CASESTUDY
The improvements are partly attributable to better recording of
preferential procurement but primarily to our commitment to
supporting local empowered suppliers.
Procurement from black-women-owned suppliers remains a
challenge. The target procurement spend outlined in the Construction
Sector Charter for this category of supplier is 6% of total procurement
spend. The Group currently achieves 2,6%. The constraint is the
number of potential suppliers in this category.
The Group’s preferential procurement policy requires each operating
entity to verify its suppliers and alternatively to source empowered
suppliers, should the existing suppliers not be appropriately
empowered.
Murray & Roberts has supported organised business’ (represented by
Business Leadership South Africa) commitments to the South African
Government’s New Growth Path Local Procurement Accord of
analysing and reviewing company-level procurement strategies. This
is to support domestic manufacturing sectors and to see how
business can progressively increase their level of local procurement
where possible, reporting annually on the attainment of local
procurement targets. On initial evaluation we estimate that 83% of
our South African procurement spend is local. This local content may
be overstated because a South African subcontractor, as an example,
may have mobile plant in their cost base, and while we may look at
such a subcontractor as 100% South African content, there may be
elements of their input cost that are not local. This level of detail is
however difficult to ascertain.
We undertake various enterprise development activities through our
operating companies. Activities include the procurement of
subcontractors from small, medium and micro enterprises (“SMME”),
early payment to SMME suppliers, preferential credit terms for
buyers and administration support for certain contractors, suppliers
and clients.
The total value of enterprise development initiatives across the Group
has increased significantly over the last three years to R246,8 million
as shown on the following graph.
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENTCorporate Social Investment (“CSI”), the Letsema Sizwe Broad-Based
Community Trust (“Letsema Sizwe”) and the Letsema Khanyisa Black
Employee Benefits Trust (“Letsema Khanyisa”) programmes serve as
the conduits through which we engage in community development
and realise our goal of positively impacting on individuals, our
employees and the communities in which we operate.
Murray & Roberts has a long track record as a good corporate
citizen. For over 50 years, we have engaged in social upliftment
activities aimed at redressing inequalities of the past, while
simultaneously influencing the development of quality engineering
professionals needed to sustain infrastructure development and
economic growth in the future.
CSI STRATEGY Murray & Roberts recognises education as the key driver in
addressing issues of poverty, unemployment and more specifically
the shortage of critical skills needed in the engineering and
construction industry. As such CSI within Murray & Roberts is
embedded as a core business function needed to redress inequalities
of the past and to simultaneously influence the development of quality
engineering professionals needed to sustain infrastructure
development and economic growth in the future.
ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT CONTRIBUTIONS (R millions)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
250
200
150
100
50
0
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TAKING SCIENCE WHERE IT’S
NEEDED MOSTOnce a week, a car pulling a trailer winds its way to the Mazwe
High School in Seleka, Limpopo.
The school is set in a deeply rural area where jobs are few and
poverty is endemic, but the mobile science laboratory packed inside
the trailer could represent the ticket out of poverty that many of
Mazwe’s learners desperately need.
The laboratory is managed by a qualified science teacher who visits
Mazwe – and seven other high schools in the region – to give Grade
10, 11 and 12 learners practical hands-on science training. The
mobile lab contains a fully-equipped laboratory with state-of-the-art
equipment which is used by learners to capture, analyse and
discuss scientific data.
The mobile lab visiting Mazwe High is just one of 31 laboratories
run by a non-profit organisation called Technology Research Activity
Centre (“TRAC”). Twenty-four of the laboratories, like the one
that serves Limpopo, are mobile, while seven are at fixed locations,
mostly in urban areas.
TRAC works with education departments to identify schools where
the need is greatest – and where there is the commitment to
actively support its work. It also liaises with relevant department
officials to ensure that the tuition offered is aligned with the curriculum.
Where schools have laboratories, TRAC brings the equipment they
almost always lack. Where there is no laboratory, TRAC will bring
that too.
Not only do almost 300 000 learners get the first-class hands-on
training that is so essential to grasping physical science concepts
but hundreds of their teachers get in-service training at the same
time. TRAC assists learners who show particular promise to pursue
tertiary education in science, engineering and technology, often
finding them bursaries.
Murray & Roberts is a proud TRAC sponsor, each year paying for
the operation of three mobile and three fixed laboratories. The fixed
laboratories are in Port Elizabeth, northern KwaZulu-Natal and
Johannesburg. The mobile laboratories serve communities near
the Medupi power station in Lephalale and Kusile in Delmas as well
as northern KwaZulu-Natal. Between them, the Murray & Roberts
sponsored laboratories reached more than 7 700 learners.
Donique de Figueiredo, Murray & Roberts CSI manager, says the
TRAC sponsorship is the Group’s flagship CSI project. “Since 2007
our CSI strategy has focused more deliberately on education,” she
explains. Murray & Roberts wants to invest in the youth of our
country and it also wants to cultivate technical and engineering
skills. Hopefully those who emerge from the education system with
the best engineering skills will come to work for us. By bringing
top-class science education to schools around Medupi and Kusile
we are doing our bit to invest in the future of communities where
we work.”
TRAC is making a difference, proven by statistics from all over the
country. In just one year the matric science pass rate at Mazwe rose
from 4% to 52% and the overall pass rate at the schools served by
the Murray & Roberts sponsored Lephalale mobile laboratory
increased from 11% to 32%.
Donique says the Group’s relationship with TRAC has grown over
the past six years, as has the organisation’s impact. “TRAC gives
learners great science education and also emphasises relationships
and mentoring. Despite interacting with thousands of children, each
lab manager quickly recalls anecdotes from specific schools and
can recite individual results for individual learners.
“Our TRAC sponsorship costs Murray & Roberts millions of Rands
each year,” she says, “but it is impossible to put a price tag on the
life-changing value of education.”
CASESTUDY
SOCIAL PERFORMANCE CONTINUED
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A targeted CSI strategy has enabled Murray & Roberts to invest
almost exclusively in education. This investment is divided between
three areas of education: mathematics, science and technology
education; numeracy and literacy in early childhood development and
environmental education. Each of these focus areas are closely
aligned with the Group’s core business.
I) MATHEMATICS, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION:
An investment in mathematics, science and technology education
helps to ensure a ready pipeline of talent to meet Murray & Roberts’
own business needs and furthers the interests of the engineering and
construction sector in general.
II) NUMERACY AND LITERACY DEVELOPMENT IN EARLY CHILDHOOD:
Numeracy and literacy education in early childhood helps to develop
sound numerical foundations in very young children. This improves
their chances of excelling in mathematics at primary and secondary
school, which in turn paves the way for a range of mathematically-
oriented careers, many of which serve the engineering and
construction industry.
III) ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION:Environmental education is closely aligned to Murray & Roberts’
commitment to sustainability, of which responsible management of
environmental impact is a significant component. Murray & Roberts
recognises that sensitising future generations to the importance of
environmental conservation is critical for the sustainable success of
‘green’ objectives.
2012 BUDGET EXPENDITUREMurray & Roberts is deeply invested in the transformation of the
education sector and dedicates the greater share of its annual CSI
budget to education projects. The total budget expenditure for the
2012 financial year was R14,4 million (2011: R15,5 million), including
CSI overheads and salaries. A total of 77% (R11 million) of this
budget was allocated to education projects, 8% was allocated to
discretionary projects which include strategic relationships with
Business Against Crime, the National Business Initiative and other
pertinent membership organisations and 15% was allocated to
departmental overheads.
A further breakdown of the budget allocated to education projects
indicates that 57% of the funds were allocated to mathematics,
science and technology education at secondary schools, 31% was
committed to universities and 6% to numeracy and literacy in early
childhood development and environmental education.
EXPENDITURE ON EDUCATION PROJECTS (%)
57% � Mathematics, science and technology31% � University expenditure6% � Early childhood development 6% � Environment education
2012
LETSEMA SIZWE COMMUNITY TRUSTThe Letsema Sizwe Community Trust forms one element of the
Murray & Roberts BBBEE shareholding structure initiated in 2005.
Murray & Roberts invested R494 million to extend its black economic
empowerment ownership to a broad base and has already impacted
the lives of close to a million women, children, youth and people living
with disabilities. Through partnerships with reputable development
organisations, individuals and communities have been empowered
around issues of financial literacy, HIV/AIDS awareness and
prevention, food security and leadership. The Trust also supports the
development of sport among able bodied people and people with
disabilities through the annual Jack Cheetham and Letsema Awards.
2011 JACK CHEETHAM AND LETSEMA AWARDSFor the period under review, R1,2 million was disbursed to
beneficiaries of the Jack Cheetham and Letsema Awards. Four
of the beneficiaries were nominated in 2012 and the remaining
eight beneficiaries were nominated between 2009 and 2011. The
12 beneficiaries include the 2011 winners who were announced
at the annual gala awards ceremony.
The 2011 Jack Cheetham Award was allocated to Johannesburg
Gymnastics Centre, while the Chaeli Sports and Recreation Centre
scooped the Letsema Award. Central Gauteng Squash and the
Nelson Mandela Township Sports Federation were nominated as
the first and second runners up for the Jack Cheetham Award.
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ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCEThis year we embarked on a project to improve both environmental data reporting and environmental risk management. The status of the
various actions is shown below. Results from this process are expected to be visible in FY2013.
Action Status
Determine material environmental issues through a combination of
benchmarking and internal engagement with operating entities
The most material environmental issues have been identified
and agreed
Define an appropriate governance structure for environmental risk
and reporting, aligned to health and safety
A draft governance structure defining roles and responsibilities has
been compiled and is in the process of being formalised with the
operating entities
Conduct environmental status reviews at selected operations to
capture and report on the most material environmental risks
Environmental status reviews conducted at 16 sites
Develop a consistent environmental risk management framework
and process
A draft environmental risk and incident reporting framework has
been compiled and is being formalised with businesses
Develop an environmental data reporting standard to ensure
consistent and complete reporting of environmental data across
the businesses
A draft environmental data reporting standard has been compiled
and is being formalised with the operating entities
Build capacity on environmental data reporting across the
operating entities
Formal training to be rolled out in the first quarter of FY2013
DETERMINING OUR MATERIAL ISSUESThrough engagement with the operating entities it was determined that the most material environmental issues are: energy and climate change;
environmental compliance and incidents; and waste and water management.
For the Construction Products Africa operating platform raw materials were also identified as being of particular significance.
The process of determining materiality has informed the development of an environmental data reporting standard. It is expected that the
operating entities will report on these material issues in the next year.
2012 PERFORMANCEThe 2012 environmental performance with respect to energy, carbon footprint and ISO 14001 is shown below.
KEY INDICATORS Performance
Performance dimension 2012 2011 2010 Movement
Environmental
Energy usage (MWh) 1 717 120 1 319 329 1 327 327 �
Carbon footprint (tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent) 565 034 515 5061 633 643 �
ISO 14001 implementation (percentage coverage) 40% ±30%2 N/A �
1 This figure differs from the figure reported in our latest CDP response (427 273 tonnes CO2e) because Much Asphalt’s Heavy Fuel Oil figures had originally been
misstated in the carbon footprint. These figures have since been corrected.
2 Murray & Roberts requires that operating companies adopt the most stringent standards, whether they are imposed by client environmental management plans, local
and national legislation, or the Group itself. Our operations are required to implement and comply with ISO 14001, a standard that addresses environmental
management systems. Currently, 40% of the Group’s operations are ISO 14001 certified, based on number of employees and subcontractor employees under our
control. We last year reported that approximately 70% of operations had ISO14001 accreditation, which incorrectly assumed that all of the employees in two of our
largest operations were covered by the certification, however only certain sites in these operations were accredited. The correct level of certification was approximately
30% for FY2011 and the FY2010 number is not reported. We will be tracking progress towards full compliance as part of our internal assurance plan.
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RESOURCE EFFICIENCY AND CARBON FOOTPRINTENERGY USAGEDuring FY2012, the Group consumed approximately 1,7 million megawatt hours (MWh) of energy from a variety of fuel sources, with diesel
(both stationary and mobile) and bituminous coal accounting for 80% of the Group’s energy usage. The table below indicates the different fuel
sources utilised across the Group.
Fuel source MWh % of total Major user
Diesel oil 703 225 41 Murray & Roberts Contractors Middle East – 50%
Bituminous coal 662 051 39 Ocon Brick – 99%
Heavy fuel oil 134 738 8 Much Asphalt – 99%
Petrol 108 639 6 Technicrete – 67%
Electricity 68 839 4 Hall Longmore – 22%
LPG 39 409 2 Technicrete – 70%
CARBON FOOTPRINTMurray & Roberts has participated in the Carbon Disclosure Project
(“CDP”) since 2008, measuring and reporting on its carbon emissions
since then.
Between FY2010 and FY2011 the Group’s absolute emissions
(Scope 1 and 2) decreased by 26,6%, largely due to the mothballing
of CISCO during FY2011. In FY2010, CISCO contributed 203 856
tonnes CO2e to the Group’s absolute emissions; 66 604 tonnes CO2e
in FY2011 and zero in FY2012. Between FY2011 and FY2012,
absolute emissions increased by 10%. Ocon Brick accounts for
approximately 40% of the Group’s carbon footprint.
Murray & Roberts’ carbon footprint is affected by the number and
size of projects. This varies year to year, making accurate carbon
footprint comparisons difficult.
Several operating companies have introduced energy-efficiency/
saving measures and this has positively affected our carbon footprint.
These measures include:
� Improving power factor correction systems and monitoring within
Building Products operating companies
� Improving machine efficiencies (including set ups and
maintenance) and replacing old machinery within the Building
Products platform
� New technology to improve energy efficiency (such as installing
new oil-fired burners) at Much Asphalt
� Energy-saving initiatives within head offices, such as introducing a
‘switch off at night’ campaign, installing energy-saving light bulbs
and installing sensors to control lighting and air conditioning
TOTAL GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS (tonnes CO2e)
2010
2011
2012
� Scope 1
� Scope 2� Scope 3
800 000
700 000
600 000
500 000
400 000
300 000
200 000
100 000
0
The Group’s South African operations account for approximately
73% of the Group’s absolute emissions. Carbon emissions have
potentially been under-reported within some of the countries in
which Murray & Roberts operates.
CARBON FOOTPRINT BY REGION (tonnes CO2e)
2012
2012
2011
2011
Scope 1 Scope 2 Scope 1 Scope 2
350 000
300 000
250 000
200 000
150 000
100 000
50 000
0
� SA� Non-SA
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CARBON TAX IMPLICATIONSThe South African Government’s 2012/13 budget review outlined
elements of a carbon tax. These include the tax starting at R120 per
tonne of CO2, increasing at 10% per year and limited to Scope 1
emissions. Basic free allowances for businesses across certain
sectors to the amount of 60% of their annual Scope 1 emissions will
also be introduced, and an emissions benchmark per unit of output
will be defined for each sector.
Murray & Roberts will be exposed to the carbon tax on its South
African Scope 1 emissions. It is unclear whether Murray & Roberts
will qualify for the 60% free allowance. Should Murray & Roberts
qualify for the allowance, only 40% of Scope 1 emissions would be
liable for a carbon tax at R120 per tonne of CO2e. This would result
in a tax liability of some R16,5 million based on FY2012 figures.
Should Murray & Roberts not be liable for the allowance, it will be
taxed on 100% of Scope 1 emissions. This could result in a tax
liability of some R41,3 million a year.
Additionally, Murray & Roberts may face an increase in the price of
electricity as a result of Eskom passing the cost of the carbon tax on
to its consumers. This may be in the region of R0,04/kWh which
would result in an increase of R2,7 million a year based on FY2012
consumption.
The Australian Government has implemented a carbon pricing
scheme in July 2012. Based on their current emissions, the Group’s
Australian operations (Clough and RUC Cementation) will not be
subject to the carbon pricing scheme.
WATER USAGEThe estimated water usage for the Group is approximately
630 000 kilolitres, mainly supplied by local municipal systems.
Water data is possibly underreported across the Group. Data for
municipal water consumed is provided quarterly by some operations.
Mine contracting operations and entities in the Construction platform
do not report on water used as the client concerned accounts for
it on site. Training will be rolled out during FY2013 to assist with
the reporting process.
ENVIRONMENTAL RISK AND COMPLIANCE Environmental status reviews were conducted at 16 sites across the
Construction Products Africa, Engineering Africa, Construction Africa
and Middle East and Construction Global Underground Mining
operating platforms.
Site visits were conducted at each of the sites by an independent
team of environmental consultants and the environmental status of
each operation was reviewed against environmental best practice.
The most significant environmental risks identified were:
� Poor waste management, including the inadequate disposal of
hazardous waste and insufficient management of appointed waste
contractors
� Authorisations, such as water and waste licences, not being in place
� Conditions of authorisations and client authorisations not being
met and/or reviewed to verify compliance
� Soil and groundwater contamination from potential leaks of
underground fuel storage tanks
� Wastewater discharged to the soil or storm water drains and
industrial effluent discharges having exceeded effluent limits
REPORTED CONTRAVENTIONS, SPILLS AND FINES � Murray & Roberts Cementation reported that both the Impala 20
hostel and Pandora hostel are located on agricultural ground and
neither site carries the required environmental, town planning and
water use licence authorisations. However, these incidents did not
result in any fines or penalties
� Concor Roads and Earthworks reported two non-conformances,
one involving a water pipe and the second relating to the dumping
of waste. Neither incident resulted in a fine
� UCW reported that its iron, zinc and suspended solids levels in
their industrial effluent were above the required limits
� A pre-compliance and compliance notice was issued in 2011 by
the Gauteng Department of Agriculture and Rural Development
(“GDARD”) provincial environmental authority to Much Asphalt for
contravening the conditions of the Environmental Impact
Assessment Record of Decision for the new Benoni plant. All
issues have been addressed, except for the storm water plan
which is awaiting approval from GDARD
� The operating entities reported approximately 150 spills in
FY2012, the majority of which were minor spills. The spills were
remediated immediately and accordingly
Murray & Roberts requires that operating companies adopt the most
stringent standards, whether they are imposed by client environmental
management plans, local and national legislation, or the Group itself.
Our operations are required to implement and comply with ISO
14001, a standard that addresses environmental management
systems as well as the ISO 9001 quality management standard.
Currently, 40% of the Group’s operations are ISO 14001 certified,
based on number of employees and subcontractors under our
control. We last year reported that approximately 70% of operations
had ISO 14001 accreditation, which incorrectly assumed that all
employees in two of our largest operations were covered by the
certification, however only certain smaller sites and corporate offices
in these operations were certified. The correct level of certification
was approximately 30% for FY2011. ISO 9001 coverage was at 68%
at the end of the financial year. We will be tracking progress towards
full compliance as part of our internal assurance plan.
WASTE MANAGEMENTWASTE GENERATION AND DISPOSALWaste generated is measured and monitored at an operational level
but the data is currently inconsistent and incomplete so aggregation
of data is not possible at present. Reporting on waste will take place
from the first quarter of FY2013. Non-hazardous waste (concrete,
brick, paper) is recycled or reused where possible. Hazardous
hydrocarbons and plastic waste is removed and recycled
where possible.
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE CONTINUED
50 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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OUTLOOKThe following strategic objectives and actions will form the basis of our focus during the next year:
Strategic objective Key action
Establish credible, auditable baselines for
energy, water and waste
Implement environmental reporting guidelines and roll out training and implement an electronic
reporting system for environmental data
Develop environmental incident and risk
reporting processes
Develop Group standards on environmental incidents and risks and roll out training
Establish environmental reduction targets Once accurate baselines are established, Murray & Roberts will consider setting reduction targets
Ensure ongoing legal compliance with
environmental legislation and Record of
Decision (“RoD”) requirements
Roll out environmental risk and incident standard and strengthen environmental and legal
compliance reviews across the Group
LEADING THE WAY
IN RECYCLING
Rehabilitating roads does not have to mean that the “tar” being
replaced should be discarded. Today, more and more asphalt is
being recycled without compromising the quality of the end product.
Locally Much Asphalt is the leader in asphalt recycling, in the past
year processing some 85 000 tonnes of recycled asphalt (“RA”).
In 2011, Much Asphalt’s Benoni operation commissioned mobile
crushing and screening equipment costing R4 million for the
processing of recycled asphalt materials. In 2012 a second unit was
acquired as demand grew. The new equipment, an impact crusher
and a mobile screen, were immediately put to work processing
a 100 000 tonne stockpile of RA for recycling.
Much Asphalt has big plans for recycling which, in the United States
of America, accounts for around 30% of all asphalt production.
RA is rapidly gaining market acceptance for its “green” properties.
The bitumen and aggregates used in asphalt are non-renewable
resources that are becoming increasingly scarce. In South
Africa, most RA is generated through milling machines which
remove the layers of asphalt requiring replacement. Using
milling machines means that the asphalt is fragmented to a
uniform grading and can be removed without disturbing the
edges or underlying pavement materials. Pavement materials
that are still useable can then be left as is, while edges of the
road are not disturbed.
A further advantage of recycling asphalt is that it can be used
in warm mix asphalt – which uses a production process that
utilises 30% less energy, than that used in hot mix asphalt,
thus saving cost and the environment.
Much Asphalt, who is currently using RA at seven of its facilities,
has plans to extend it to its remaining operations. This initiative
is evidence of Much Asphalt’s support for one of Murray & Roberts’
key values “care”, which in this case relates to care for the
environment.
CASESTUDY
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ETHICAL PERFORMANCE
52 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORKSThe “tone at the top” set by the Board and executive committee
continued to drive a vision for and commitment to a morally and
ethically sound culture within Murray & Roberts.
STATEMENT OF BUSINESS PRINCIPLESOur Statement of Business Principles was widely distributed across
the Group, both to existing staff and new recruits, and its message
was disseminated in forums designed to reaffirm its importance as
the standard bearer of the moral and ethical culture we are striving to
embed at Murray & Roberts.
We continue to conduct our business within the framework set by the
regulatory requirements applicable to our industries in every territory
in which we operate. In this, we conduct our business in compliance
with both the letter and the spirit of the law, our Group policies, and
our Statement of Business Principles.
REGULATORY COMPLIANCERegulatory compliance became a key focus during the year, and our
Compliance Officer implemented our regulatory compliance strategy
through the latter part of the financial year. In adopting a risk-based
approach, there was a continued focus on existing and anticipated
high risk regulations in the South African market, which include:
� Occupational Health and Safety Act No. 85 of 1993
� Mine Health and Safety Act No. 29 of 1996
� National Environmental Management Act No. 107 of 1998
� Prevention and Combating of Corrupt Activities Act No. 12
of 2004
� Competition Act No. 89 of 1998
� Labour Relations Act Amendment Bill 2012
� Basic Conditions of Employment Act Amendment Bill 2012
Each operating company is developing and implementing its own risk
management strategies that identify and implement the controls
required to comply with all applicable laws and regulations.
Monitoring procedures were actively carried out, and this activity will
increase in intensity in the months ahead. Risk areas of potential
non-compliance were identified and earmarked for the implementation
of immediate preventative measures. No significant fines or instances
of material or often repeated instances of non-compliance were
identified in the 2012 financial year. The only material instance
of non-compliance pending a penalty in respect of prior periods is
the Competition Commission matter referred to in the next section
of this report.
FRAUD, CORRUPTION, ANTI-COMPETITIVE BEHAVIOUR AND UNFAIR BUSINESS PRACTICESMurray & Roberts subscribes to good corporate governance, good
corporate citizenship and ethical business practices. The Group is a
signatory to the World Economic Forum Partnering Against Corruption
Initiative (PACI). The Group is also a member of Business Leadership
South Africa and supports their Code of Good Corporate Citizenship.
All executives involved in preparing and authorising each specific
project bid, sign a Declaration that they have not committed, and are
not aware that anyone else affiliated with the bid has committed,
whether directly or indirectly, any unethical or unlawful practices in the
preparation and submission of the tender or resultant project delivery.
We do not condone anti-competitive or collusive conduct in any
shape or form by our employees in every jurisdiction in which we
operate, whether or not there are anti-competitive or anti-collusive
laws in place. We are also committed to compliance with the South
African Competition Act.
The issue as to what actions the Group takes against perpetrators
is guided by the Group’s Anti-Competitive and Collusive Conduct
Consequence Matrix. In accordance with the Matrix, no actions have
been taken or are required to be taken against any employee of
the Group.
The Group still awaits finalisation of the Fast Track Settlement
application lodged with the Competition Commission on 15 April
2011, which related to infringements of past employees of subsidiary
companies. The Commission is in the process of reviewing the
application and it is anticipated that the Fast Track Settlement
process should be concluded by the end of September 2012.
In 2010 we launched a dedicated series of educational campaigns
comprising seminars, workshop discussions and online training,
aimed at instilling a culture of compliance within the Group, and
raising the awareness and understanding of the requirements of and
obligations imposed by the Competition Act.
These initiatives were extended to all new employees in senior
management roles and those who may be exposed to anti-competitive
or collusive conduct by nature of their position within the Group. Over
and above the 1 058 individuals who completed the online training in
previous campaigns, approximately 332 additional individuals had
completed the online programme by the end of July 2012. Refresher
training will be offered to all relevant employees during October 2012.
TRANSPARENCYIn our commitment to encourage concerned employees to report
observed unethical behaviour taking place in the Group, we
continued to promote our “Tip-Offs Anonymous” hotline service that
supports reporting of workplace dishonesty and unethical behaviour,
including discrimination, theft, fraud and corruption.
During the year under review, 58 cases were reported and
investigated, of which 46 were closed out and 12 remain under
investigation.
A professional firm of forensic consultants and investigators
appointed by the Group assists with investigations into the reported
cases. Appropriate disciplinary and legal action has been taken in all
cases of dishonest conduct.
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TIP-OFFS ANONYMOUSTo support our commitment to conducting business honestly
and with integrity, we subscribe to a service that allows all employees
to report anonymously any unethical behaviour or dishonesty in
the workplace. The hotline is managed by Deloitte & Touche
and is completely independent of Murray & Roberts. All reports
are investigated.
In the year under review, the hotline received 59 contacts,
of which 24 reports were generated (the breakdown of reports
is provided below).
Approximately 22% of the reports related to grievances, concerns
and allegations requiring human resource and management
interventions. A further 21% of the reports focused on preferential,
discriminatory and unfair treatment in the workplace.
OFFENCE PROFILE BREAKDOWN
2% � Accounting fraud 3% � Conflict of interest 22% � HR issues/grievances 2% � Identity fraud 3% � Illegal activity: drugs 3% � IR/unfair labour practices 5% � Job selling 2% � Misrepresentation of Murray & Roberts identity 21% � Preferential, discriminatory and unfair treatment 2% � Property damage 3% � Qualification and CV fraud 2% � Reckless driving 2% � Request for information 12% � Tender fraud/bribery 9% � Theft 7% � Unethical conduct
2012
HUMAN RIGHTS Murray & Roberts endorses the employee rights enshrined in the
Constitution of the Republic of South Africa 1996, including the right
to collective bargaining and other labour rights under constitutional
laws, wherever we operate. Murray & Roberts acknowledges the right
of individuals to freedom of association and rejects child and forced
labour. Approximately 56% of the Group’s employees, particularly
those in the South African mining activities, are represented by trade
unions and by collective bargaining agreements.
Murray & Roberts respects the rights of indigenous people and where
appropriate, partners with indigenous and local communities.
UNFAIR DISCRIMINATION AND EQUALITYDiscrimination of any form is viewed in a very serious light by
Murray & Roberts and appropriate disciplinary action is taken against
offenders. We do not condone unfair discrimination and expect
everyone who works for or acts on our behalf to adhere to the
highest ethical standards. We expect all employees and service
providers to treat those with whom they come in contact with dignity
and respect. As a South African domiciled company, we believe that
it is not unfair discrimination to promote affirmative action consistent
with the Employment Equity Act or to prefer any person on the basis
of an inherent job requirement.
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ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
54 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
KEY INDICATORS Performance
Performance dimension 2012 2011 Movement
Economic contribution
Value added to employees 14 148 9 824 �
Value added to providers of finance (net) 542 578 �
Value added to Government 245 196 �
Value added to maintain and expand the Group (52) (1 150) �
Total value added 14 883 9 448 �
Value added is the measure of wealth the Group creates through its
operations by adding value to the cost of raw materials, products and
services purchased. The chart summarises total wealth created and
how it was shared between the stakeholders.
14 1
48
14 8
83
(52)
245
542
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Valu
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Valu
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Valu
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TOTAL WEALTH CREATED (R millions)
Value added to employees through payroll payments increased by
44%, while operating covering lease costs and net interest expense
paid to providers of finance decreased by 6%. Company tax paid to
Governments increased by 25% due to profitability in tax paying
jurisdictions. As a consequence of the losses incurred by the Group,
value added to maintain and expand the Group reduced due to a
decline in reserves available to ordinary shareholders.
The Group did not receive any significant financial assistance from
Government during the reporting period.
Everything that is not the natural or agricultural environment is the
built environment. This is where Murray & Roberts has played a
significant role throughout its history, delivering the infrastructure
and facilities required for sustainable growth of the economies in
which it operates.
Some of the greatest challenges we face as humankind are to satisfy
the growing global demand for transport and logistics, power and
energy, water and sanitation, telecommunications, health and
education, accommodation and facilities, and mineral extraction and
beneficiation infrastructure. Our economic contribution centres on the
delivery of this infrastructure, without which no economic and social
development is possible.
Infrastructure owners rely on the various stakeholders within the built
environment to develop, finance, design, engineer, construct, operate
and supply inputs for delivery of infrastructure. We support
infrastructure delivery through our core competency of engineering
and construction, and through the provision of selected construction
products and operations.
The quantifiable benefits of our contribution to society are not easily
identified, but considering the positive impact of an adequate built
environment on socioeconomic development and the scale required
to make the difference measurable, the significance Murray & Roberts
has attained in its market over more than 100 years, offers some
testimony in this respect.
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KEY INDICATORS Performance
Performance dimension 2012 2011 Movement
Financial performance
Revenue 35 406 30 535 �
Operating costs 35 567 31 213 �
Cash and cash equivalents 3 388 3 101 �
Operating cash (outflow)/inflow (before dividends) (2 290) 334 �
Order book relative to order book related revenues 1,4 times 2,0 times �
Opportunities in the active pipeline (R billion) 74 86 �
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITYThe financial sustainability of engineering and construction
businesses hinges on the following value drivers:
� Financial position strength which impacts the Group’s credit
rating for performance bonds and working capital
� Sound cash flows to support investment and growth
� A formalised project procurement system which defines our
risk appetite
� The project order book relative to revenues.
The Group’s year-end cash and cash equivalents position was
R3,4 billion (2011: R3,1 billion) after the operating cash outflow of
R2 290 million (2011: R334 million cash inflow) and proceeds
received on the rights issue to shareholders of R1,9 billion net of
transaction costs. The primary contributors to the operating cash
outflow was GPMOF, with operating losses of R1,2 billion in the
current year, as well as contractor costs relating to legacy contracts
in the Middle East.
Procurement of projects is the primary source of risk for the Group.
The Group risk appetite sets the operational parameters for risk.
Prospects are filtered against criteria such as value, country, legal
system and scope, and the level of authorisation required is specified.
The opportunity management system (OMS) supports the evaluation
and approval of project opportunities in the context of the risk
appetite. At 30 June 2012, opportunities in the active pipeline
amounted to R74 billion (2011: R86 billion).
The Group’s order book declined by 18% to R45 billion due to
termination of the Aquarius contract and the de-scoping of work on
the power programme by Hitachi. The order book for Australian-
based entities has increased by R8,2 billion year on year. The
average margin on the order book is within the Group’s strategic
range of 5,0% to 7,5%. The order book is located in markets that
have been determined to be sustainable going forward.
Financial year Order book Relative to revenues
30 June 2010 R44 billion 1,8 times 2010 revenues
30 June 2011 R55 billion 2,0 times 2011 revenues
30 June 2012 R45 billion 1,4 times 2012 revenues
SUMMARY OF ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTSThe following pages provide an overview of the Group’s financial
performance, ahead of the audited annual financial statements that
start on page 124.
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STATEMENT OF VALUE CREATEDFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
58% � Southern Africa 4% � Middle East 29% � Australasia and Southeast Asia 9% � North America and Other
2012
GEOGRAPHIC REVENUE
49% � Southern Africa (4)% � Middle East 29% � Australasia and Southeast Asia 26% � North America and Other
2012
GEOGRAPHIC PBIT*
53% � Southern Africa 8% � Middle East 31% � Australasia and Southeast Asia 8% � North America and Other
2012
GEOGRAPHIC TOTAL ASSETS
84% � Southern Africa – � Middle East 12% � Australasia and Southeast Asia 4% � North America and Other
2012
GEOGRAPHIC PEOPLE
23% � Construction Africa and Middle East 15% � Engineering Africa 11% � Construction Products Africa 27% � Construction Global Underground Mining 24% � Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals
2012
SEGMENTAL REVENUE
16% � Construction Africa and Middle East 13% � Engineering Africa 14% � Construction Products Africa 38% � Construction Global Underground Mining 19% � Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals
2012
SEGMENTAL PBIT*
29% � Construction Africa and Middle East 10% � Engineering Africa 13% � Construction Products Africa 17% � Construction Global Underground Mining 28% � Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals 3% � Corporate and Properties
2012
SEGMENTAL TOTAL ASSETS
17% � Construction Africa and Middle East 19% � Engineering Africa 12% � Construction Products Africa 42% � Construction Global Underground Mining 10% � Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals
2012
SEGMENTAL PEOPLE
* PBIT is based on normalised profits, and excludes losses on GPMOF of R1 189 million, Middle East of R387 million, other impairments of R25 million and corporate
costs of R132 million.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 % 2011 %
Revenue 35 405,9 30 534,8
Less: Cost of materials, services and subcontractors (20 523,2) (21 087,3)
Value created 14 882,7 9 447,5
Distributed as follows: To employees
Payroll costs 14 148,8 95,1 9 824,0 104,0
To providers of finance
Lease costs and net interest on loans 541,7 3,6 577,1 6,1
To Government
Company taxation 244,6 1,6 196,3 2,1
To maintain and expand the Group
Reserves available to ordinary shareholders (735,6) (1 735,1)
Depreciation 658,7 562,0
Amortisation 24,5 23,2
(52,4) (0,3) (1 149,9) (12,2)
14 882,7 100,0 9 447,5 100,0
Number of people* 44 710 42 422
State and local taxes charged to the Group or collected on behalf of Governments by the Group
Company taxation 244,6 196,3
Indirect taxation 1 175,1 1 022,8
Employees’ taxation 1 311,8 1 136,3
Rates and taxes 6,7 6,5
Government grants (8,9) (9,5)
Withholding taxation – 0,3
2 729,3 2 352,7
* “People” include all employees, temporary employees and contractors (excluding the Middle East).
56 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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CREATION OF VALUE** (R millions)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
PEOPLE PRODUCTIVITY (value ratio)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
RETURN ON AVERAGE TOTAL ASSETS (%)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
PRODUCTIVITY OF ASSETS (assets per R1 000 turnover)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
1 000
800
600
400
200
0
20 000
15 000
10 000
5 000
0
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
DILUTED HEPS AND DIVIDENDS per share (cents)
� Diluted headline earnings per share — Dividend per share
� Value of shares traded
— Volume of shares traded� High – low
— Closing� Market capitalisation
— Ordinary shares
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
SHARES TRADED (R millions)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
MARKET CAPITALISATION (R millions)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
SHARE PRICE MOVEMENT (cents)
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
35 000
30 000
25 000
20 000
15 000
10 000
5 000
0
30 000
25 000
20 000
15 000
10 000
5 000
0
12 000
10 000
8 000
6 000
4 000
2 000
0
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
–100
–200
–300
–400
–500
2012
ORDER BOOK TIME DISTRIBUTION
53% � 2013 29% � 2014 18% � Thereafter
20% � Construction Africa and Middle East 15% � Engineering Africa 3% � Construction Products Africa 19% � Construction Global Underground Mining 43% � Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals
ORDER BOOK SECTOR DISTRIBUTION
2012
42% � Southern Africa 4% � Middle East 45% � Australasia and Southeast Asia 9% � North America and other
2012
ORDER BOOK GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION
** Includes continuing and discontinued operations.
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TEN-YEAR FINANCIAL REVIEW30 JUNE 2012
58 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
IFRS restated* SA GAAP
2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003
SUMMARISED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE*Revenue 35 406 30 535 27 851 30 006 23 290 15 364 9 289 8 083 8 424 10 111
(Loss)/profit before interest and taxation (161) (678) 1 535 2 557 1 792 1 128 515 356 405 628
Net interest (expense)/income** (248) (194) (122) 111 87 38 34 16 10 (66)
(Loss)/profit before taxation (409) (872) 1 413 2 668 1 879 1 166 549 372 415 562
Taxation expense (245) (196) (414) (575) (482) (299) (168) (120) (27) (76)
(Loss)/profit after taxation (654) (1 068) 999 2 093 1 397 867 381 252 388 486
Income/(loss) from equity
accounted investments 143 86 15 2 9 (107) 1 78 114 97
(Loss)/profit from discontinued operations (81) (666) 215 243 657 36 179 163 - -
Non-controlling interests (144) (87) (131) (320) (349) (94) (49) (30) (25) (9)
(Loss)/profit attributable to owners of
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (736) (1 735) 1 098 2 018 1 714 702 512 463 477 574
SUMMARISED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION Non-current assets 7 323 4 658 5 268 5 464 4 835 3 953 3 389 2 547 2 422 2 082
Current assets 14 048 13 997 14 960 17 235 16 118 8 836 6 797 5 475 3 671 4 211
Goodwill 437 435 554 490 488 206 147 48 5 10
Deferred taxation assets 634 470 343 305 208 16 52 34 33 –
Total assets 22 442 19 560 21 125 23 494 21 649 13 011 10 385 8 104 6 131 6 303
Equity attributable to owners of
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited 5 887 4 221 6 203 5 581 4 865 3 637 3 086 3 067 2 603 2 485
Non-controlling interests 1 215 1 100 974 1 053 960 178 108 97 54 13
Total equity 7 102 5 321 7 177 6 634 5 825 3 815 3 194 3 164 2 657 2 498
Non-current liabilities 1 596 1 873 2 383 1 447 1 290 1 103 1 028 890 734 713
Current liabilities 13 744 12 366 11 565 15 413 14 534 8 093 6 163 4 050 2 740 3 092
Total equity and liabilities 22 442 19 560 21 125 23 494 21 649 13 011 10 385 8 104 6 131 6 303
* IFRS restated numbers are only for continuing operations whereas SA GAAP numbers are for both continuing and discontinued operations.
** Includes currency conversion effects on offshore treasury funds in 2003.
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RATIOS AND STATISTICS30 JUNE 2012
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ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
IFRS restated* SA GAAP
2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003
EARNINGS (Loss)/earnings per share (cents)**
– Basic (214) (530) 336 618 521 216 152 131 135 163
– Diluted (214) (528) 335 612 510 212 149 129 133 159
Headline (loss)/earnings
per share (cents)**
– Basic (246) (456) 308 616 507 297 149 134 143 168
– Diluted (246) (454) 307 609 496 293 146 132 140 163
Dividends per share (cents) – – 105 218 196 116 60 45 45 53
Dividend cover – – 2,9 2,8 2,5 2,5 2,4 2,9 3,1 3,1
Interest cover*** 4,1 4,4 7,6 7,2 6,7 10,2 6,7 6,5 8,2 7,0
PROFITABILITY PBIT on revenue (%)*** 4,1 4,2 8,1 8,5 7,7 7,3 5,5 4,4 5,0 6,3
PBIT on average total assets (%)*** 6,9 6,4 10,1 11,3 10,3 9,6 5,6 5,0 6,8 9,9
Attributable profit on average ordinary
shareholders’ funds (%)*** 17,1 5,7 29,1 38,6 40,3 20,9 16,7 16,0 19,0 22,4
PRODUCTIVITY Per R1 000 of revenue:
Payroll costs (Rand) 395 317 291 314 330 287 316 336 216 188
Total average assets (Rand) 593 666 801 752 744 761 995 881 738 634
Value created (Rm)**** 15 202 10 076 11 665 13 699 10 996 6 073 4 129 3 600 2 606 2 913
Value ratio**** 1,05 1,00 1,33 1,39 1,40 1,31 1,30 1,33 1,43 1,53
FINANCE As a percentage of total equity
Total interest bearing debt 31 44 45 54 35 36 40 32 30 38
Total liabilities 216 268 194 254 272 241 225 156 133 153
Current assets to current liabilities 1,02 1,13 1,29 1,12 1,11 1,10 1,10 1,35 1,34 1,36
Operating cash flow (Rm) (2 290) 334 691 1 559 3 116 1 935 598 663 289 356
Operating cash flow per share (cents) (515) 101 208 470 939 583 180 200 87 107
OTHER Weighted average ordinary shares in issue
(millions)** 382,7 367,8 367,8 367,8 367,8 367,8 367,8 367,8 367,8 367,8
Weighted average number of treasury
shares (millions)** 39,2 40,3 41,3 42,1 38,7 42,0 30,0 15,2 15,3 15,6
People – 30 June**** 44 710 42 422 40 413 38 981 45 654 33 466 23 867 23 904 13 149 15 827
DEFINITIONSDividend cover Diluted headline (loss)/earnings per share
divided by dividend per share
Value ratio Value created as a multiple of payroll cost
PBIT Profit before interest and taxation Net asset value (NAV) Ordinary shareholders’ equity
Interest cover PBIT divided by interest expense Average Arithmetic average between consecutive
year-ends
* IFRS restated numbers are only for continuing operations, whereas SA GAAP numbers are for both continuing and discontinued operations. ** Weighted average ordinary shares in issue have been adjusted in the prior years due to the rights offer made to shareholders in April 2012.*** The above calculations are based on normalised profits of R1,4 billion (2011: R1,3 billion; 2010: R2,2 billion). **** Includes continuing and discontinued operations.
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SEGMENTAL INFORMATION30 JUNE 2012
60 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Group
Discontinuedoperations excluded
from ongoingoperations*
Construction Africaand Middle East
2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
SUMMARISED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCERevenue 35 406 30 535 1 738 2 646 8 108 9 108
(Loss)/profit before interest and taxation (161) (678) (17) (710) (1 317) (1 399)
Net interest (expense)/income (248) (194) (32) (58) (69) (44)
(Loss)/profit before taxation (409) (872) (49) (768) (1 386) (1 443)
Taxation (expense)/credit (245) (196) (33) 118 (79) (106)
(Loss)/profit after taxation (654) (1 068) (82) (650) (1 465) (1 549)
Income/(loss) from equity accounted investments 143 86 1 (16) 9 (2)
Loss from discontinued operations (81) (666) – – – –
Non-controlling interests (144) (87) – – (9) (6)
(Loss)/profit attributable to holders of
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (736) (1 735) (81) (666) (1 465) (1 557)
SUMMARISED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONNon-current assets 7 957 5 128 142 145 3 271 1 208
Current assets** 14 048 13 997 949 2 692 3 158 4 872
Goodwill 437 435 – – 52 44
Total assets 22 442 19 560 1 091 2 837 6 481 6 124
Equity attributable to owners of Murray & Roberts
Holdings Limited 5 887 4 221 1 019 1 198 1 062 659
Non-controlling interests 1 215 1 100 35 425 6 18
Total equity 7 102 5 321 1 054 1 623 1 068 677
Non-current liabilities 1 596 1 873 – 30 891 689
Current liabilities** 13 744 12 366 37 1 184 4 522 4 758
Total equity and liabilities 22 442 19 560 1 091 2 837 6 481 6 124
SUMMARISED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSCash generated by/(utilised in) operations before working
capital changes 535 646 (25) (103) (1 314) (384)
Discontinued property activities – (6) – (6) – –
Change in working capital (2 115) 232 (83) 39 (957) (676)
Cash (utilised in)/generated by operations (1 580) 872 (108) (70) (2 271) (1 060)
Interest and taxation (710) (538) 33 (59) 7 (56)
Operating cash flow (2 290) 334 (75) (129) (2 264) (1 116)
* Includes the Group’s properties divisions, interest in Steel reinforcing bar manufacture and trading operations, Johnson Arabia crane hire and Clough’s marine operations.** Includes assets/liabilities classified as held-for-sale.
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EngineeringAfrica
Construction ProductsAfrica
Construction GlobalUnderground
Mining
ConstructionAustralasia Oil &Gas and Minerals
Corporate andProperties
2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
5 213 4 094 3 738 4 157 9 859 7 789 8 484 5 387 4 –
200 (51) 197 192 605 602 286 269 (132) (291)
(71) (19) (122) (189) (1) 14 28 29 (13) 15
129 (70) 75 3 604 616 314 298 (145) (276)
(61) 98 (15) (1) (177) (189) (53) (17) 140 19
68 28 60 2 427 427 261 281 (5) (257)
– – – (12) – – 134 91 – 9
– – – – – – – – – –
(4) (4) (1) 6 1 3 (131) (86) – –
64 24 59 (4) 428 430 264 286 (5) (248)
672 737 877 857 1 196 870 1 558 1 053 241 258
1 494 586 1 197 1 315 2 613 1 978 4 250 2 005 387 549
52 52 – – 37 35 296 304 – –
2 218 1 375 2 074 2 172 3 846 2 883 6 104 3 362 628 807
404 150 931 992 1 451 1 047 1 987 1 322 (967) (1 147)
8 4 22 26 12 1 1 132 626 – –
412 154 953 1 018 1 463 1 048 3 119 1 948 (967) (1 147)
158 134 20 83 382 304 105 78 40 555
1 648 1 087 1 101 1 071 2 001 1 531 2 880 1 336 1 555 1 399
2 218 1 375 2 074 2 172 3 846 2 883 6 104 3 362 628 807
439 32 327 441 861 737 422 229 (175) (306)
– – – – – – – – – –
(408) (71) (13) 646 (172) 94 (168) 164 (314) 36
31 (39) 314 1 087 689 831 254 393 (489) (270)
(127) 49 (113) (209) (286) (101) 15 (5) (239) (157)
(96) 10 201 878 403 730 269 388 (728) (427)
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CAPE TOWN STADIUM
Cape Town Stadium was built for the 2010 FIFA World Cup™. During the
planning stage, it was known as the Green Point Stadium. Construction
began in March 2007 and took 33 months to complete. The stadium height
is 55 metres with a fabric façade, has a steel cable tensioned glazed roof
and seating capacity for approximately 64 000 fans. On completion, the
project employed approximately 10 500 people, with 13,5 million hours
worked. The stadium was officially handed over to the City of Cape Town
on schedule on 14 December 2009.
62 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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OPERATIONAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW
64 Construction Africa and Middle East
70 Construction Global Underground Mining
76 Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals
80 Engineering Africa
86 Construction Products Africa
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JEROME GOVENDER OPERATING PLATFORM EXECUTIVE
CONSTRUCTION AFRICA MARINE MIDDLE EAST TOTAL
R MILLIONS* 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
Revenue* 5 848 5 597 903 1 031 1 357 2 480 8 108 9 108
Operating profit/(loss)* 321 (653) (1 184) (582) (454) (164) (1 317) (1 399)
Ongoing construction activities* 69 237 (1 184) (582) (67) – (1 182) (345)
PPP Investments and Services* 252 260 – – – – 252 260
Competition Commission penalties/Gautrain* – (1 150) – – – – – (1 150)
Additional contract completion and impairments* – – – – (387) (164) (387) (164)
Segment assets* 3 447 2 926 658 358 1 578 1 605 5 683 4 889
People 7 393 8 891 131 511 199 318 7 723 9 720
LTIFR (Fatalities) 1.0 (0) 1.6 (1) 0.6 (0) 4.2 (0) 0.5 (0) 0.3 (0) 0.7 (0) 0.9 (1)
Order Book* 7 163 6 929 178 606 1 654 2 430 8 995 9 965
64 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST A KEY ACHIEVEMENT WAS
THE AMALGAMATION OF THE CONSTRUCTION BUSINESSES
INTO A UNIFIED PLATFORM. THIS INTEGRATION IS ALREADY
PAYING DIVIDENDS IN TERMS OF GREATER SYNERGIES, SHARING
OF EXPERTISE AND MARKET KNOWLEDGE AS WELL
AS COST SAVINGS.There were positive developments on realising uncertified revenue
claims relating to GPMOF. While there was little progress on
arbitration of the Dubai International Airport claim, we are optimistic
that this will be settled in our favour while remaining open to the
possibility of reaching an amicable settlement.
Within the South African civil engineering and construction sectors,
conditions remained challenging and margins were extremely low.
Concor Opencast Mining recorded an overall satisfactory performance
but challenges experienced at a single project caused it to post a net
loss of R27 million.
Building work disappointed with orders falling well short of budget,
most notably in Gauteng.
Positives for the year were solid performances by Murray & Roberts
Botswana, Concor Civils and Concor Roads & Earthworks.
During the year the St Regis resort development in Abu Dhabi was
delivered on time and to widespread acclaim. In the Western Cape,
the Aurecon office development became the first local building to be
awarded a Green Building Council of South Africa five-star green
rating, its construction boosting Murray & Roberts’ green building
credentials and expertise. Also in the Western Cape, the awarding
of the high-rise Portside building to Murray & Roberts Western Cape
was a notable highlight.
On the power project the value of the Medupi civils contract grew
exponentially to over R8 billion.
Some solid performances in extremely trying conditions were entirely
overshadowed by the substantial losses sustained on the Gorgon
Pioneer Materials Offloading Facility (“GPMOF”) at Barrow Island,
Australia, and a disappointing performance by the Middle East.
LEADERSHIPSeveral key executive appointments were made in order to
strengthen the platform and its various entities. Jerome Govender
was appointed as the new platform executive. Jerome has been
the managing director (“MD”) of Bombela Concession Company
since 2007, having joined Murray & Roberts in 2002. Chris Botha,
previously MD of Concor Roads & Earthworks, was appointed chief
operating officer overseeing the civils companies and Gavin Taylor
was recruited from VINCI Construction UK to become the chief
operating officer heading up the Building and Africa operations.
Mark Andrews was appointed MD Middle East, Cobus Snyman
was promoted to the position of MD Concor Roads and Earthworks
and Alex Boyazoglu was appointed MD of Buildings. Andy Fanton
assumed the position of MD Marine and Dave Heron was named
MD Western Cape, with Mark Johnston focusing on Namibia.
PERFORMANCELosses sustained on fulfilling Marine’s contractual GPMOF obligations
amounted to some R1,2 billion this year while the Middle East
recorded a loss of R454 million.
The Group’s commitments on GPMOF were discharged, although
later and at a greater cost than had been anticipated. Similarly in the
Middle East, cost overruns on projects largely completed in previous
years, were accounted for this year.
CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
15 000
12 000
9 000
6 000
3 000
0
1 200
1 000
800
600
400
200
0
� Revenue — PBIT*
* Excludes losses from Gautrain/Competition Commission penalties Rnil (2011: R1 150 million; 2010: R619 million), Middle East R387 million (2011: R164 million;
2010: R89 million) and GPMOF of R1 189 million (2011: R582 million; 2010: Rnil).
65
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A resolution of all major commercial issues with Eskom relating to the
civil engineering contract at the Medupi power station was reached
during the year. The agreement settled all commercial disputes
on the project to date, with the remaining R3,0 billion of civils work
on this project carrying no more than normal construction risks at
acceptable margins.
The platform did not suffer any fatalities during the year and
the lost time injury frequency rate (“LTIFR”) improved slightly
from 0.90 to 0.71.
Operating loss for the platform was R1,3 billion (2011: R1,4 billion)
on turnover of R8,1 billion – which represents a 11% decline on the
previous year. Excluding losses on GPMOF and in the Middle East,
the platform returned a small profit.
MURRAY & ROBERTS MIDDLE EASTIn a most challenging year, the company had to account for losses
on projects that had either been completed in previous years or
which were substantially completed this year. This was because the
costs involved in seeing these projects through to completion and the
defects liability periods were found to have been underestimated.
At the same time the construction sector in Abu Dhabi ground to a
virtual standstill. This was after the company had ended the previous
year with serious prospects of securing work worth at least R5 billion
in the following year, none of which materialised. After construction
activity in Dubai collapsed in 2008, the Abu Dhabi standstill highlighted
the company’s over-reliance on UAE capital.
The net result of these developments was that stated revenue for
the year was less than half of that budgeted for, and a net loss of
R454 million was incurred. The only major contract being executed
at year-end was the R6,5 billion Mafraq Hospital for the Abu Dhabi
health authority. Arbitration of Murray & Roberts Middle East’s
claims relating to the Dubai International Airport work, completed
in 2008, was suspended earlier this year. This was after an issue
around the identity of the contracting entity within the Dubai
Government was disputed. Despite this, efforts continue to reach
an amicable settlement.
Developments this year also revealed Murray & Roberts Middle East’s
over-reliance on its relationship with joint-venture partner, the
Al Habtoor Leighton group. A significant investment is now being
made by the company in Qatar where work ahead of that country’s
hosting of the 2022 FIFA World Cup™ is expected to begin in earnest
in FY2013. In Qatar, Murray & Roberts Middle East has established
a local joint-venture company but will retain management control.
The company performed well on safety, achieving a LTIFR rate
of 0.53, better than other parts of the Group. Senior HSE
managers with responsibility and the authority to ensure
compliance with Murray & Roberts systems and standards
are appointed to all projects.
Work opportunities will be followed up in various North African and
Middle East countries and even some in the Far East where the
company’s expertise translates into reasonable prospects of securing
and executing work at acceptable margins. Such opportunities could
include, in addition to the Middle East’s traditional building projects,
civils and roads work and will not be restricted to the company’s
typical profile of only working on so-called mega projects.
Prospects at the end of the year were at least as good as those at
the same time a year previously, with several projects, notably in
Qatar, expected to be announced shortly.
CONCOR CIVILSConcor Civils returned satisfactory operational, financial and safety
performances this year.
The Eskom power generation work runs until 2015, ensuring a
secured income stream. A major achievement this year was the
settling of all outstanding commercial issues relating to work at
Medupi, a landmark development that will have lasting benefit for
the Group. The successful Ngqura Container Terminal contract has
grown significantly in scope, and will continue in FY2013.
The impact of lower margins, experienced on a majority of projects,
was offset by an excellent performance on the Medupi chimneys and
Coega contracts.
Excluding Medupi, revenue rose by a third over the previous year.
However, a notable trend is that whereas in the past most work was
sourced from the mining sector, today Concor Civils is
overwhelmingly dependant on public-sector projects, which carries
some risk. Opportunities in the private sector remain scarce and
several of those awarded to our competitors were undertaken at
unsustainable prices.
In the immediate future Concor Civils will remain focused on power
generation, water and waste water treatment. There are however
significant opportunities in mining, including opportunities in Zambia
and Mozambique. In addition to traditional coal-fired energy, Concor
Civils is well positioned to secure work in the fields of wind and solar
power. An increased focus in the short term will be on concrete
repair, a market in which Concor Civils currently has no presence but
which has the potential to contribute to turnover with good margins.
Safety performance was satisfactory, with no lost time injuries being
reported at Coega, Kusile or the Zeekoegat Waste Water Treatment
Works. A LTIFR for the year of 1.23 was commendable.
CONCOR ROADS & EARTHWORKSThe division performed satisfactorily this year, posting pleasing
turnover and profits in a depressed market.
Public sector projects remained few and far between with no large
contracts being put out to tender and the impasse over urban tolling
casting a pall over the sector. At the same time, private sector
spending slowed significantly. The bitumen shortage impacted
negatively on road construction work and fierce competition
translated into pressure on margins, raising the risk profile of several
projects. Mining infrastructure contracts continued to deliver better
than expected.
Towards the end of the reporting period there were indications of an
upturn in public sector spending with a healthy order book reflecting
a 40% rise in projected turnover for FY2013. Almost half of this
budgeted income however, will be derived from South African road
contracts where margins remain tight. An increasing proportion of
next year’s work is expected to come from the rest of Africa, an area
which remains buoyant and very promising.
Concor Roads & Earthworks performed well on a number of
non-financial indicators, notably on human resource development.
Seventeen bursaries and 56 learnerships were awarded this year.
Two employees were enrolled for BCom degrees in operational risk
management. Performance on enterprise development was
particularly pleasing with no fewer than 18 initiatives being supported
within the platform during the year. On safety the business is driving
towards a 0.5 LTIFR using the 1 million hour benchmark.
CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST CONTINUED
66 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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MURRAY & ROBERTS BUILDINGSMarket conditions continued to be extremely difficult this year with
limited opportunities becoming available and Murray & Roberts
Buildings succeeding in securing only a small proportion of these.
Several tendered and negotiated opportunities envisaged at the
beginning of the year failed to materialise. These included a number of
projects for which Murray & Roberts Buildings had been identified as
the preferred contractor. Two significant loss-making projects in the
petrochemicals sector impacted negatively on the division.
On a more positive note however, several key projects were
completed in the year for premium clients whose satisfaction has
already translated into the successful award of new work.
While revenue was 36% down on budget, towards the end of the
financial year, two important projects worth more than R650 million
were secured. In addition, it is expected that key negotiated projects
will materialise in the first half of the new financial year. Business won
towards the end of the year was furthermore at improved rates relative
to those achieved earlier in the year, giving further reason for guarded
optimism. Towards the end of the year, recruitment of talented staff
began in earnest, in anticipation of an upturn in orders.
One response to the constrained market conditions of recent years
has been to seek and execute work in geographic areas in which
Murray & Roberts Buildings has not recently operated. This is
expected to have the effect of diversifying the division’s risk and
revenue sources. In addition to operating in more outlying areas
within South Africa, opportunities in neighbouring states are being
actively pursued.
Murray & Roberts Buildings’ LTIFR was 0.73 which is in line with the
Group standard of less than 1.
MURRAY & ROBERTS MARINEFollowing the large losses sustained on the GPMOF in Western
Australia, a new management team, headed by Andrew Fanton, was
appointed at Murray & Roberts Marine in late 2011. Subsequently the
company was restructured to support its engineering, procurement
and construction (“EPC”) focus and to support the goal of doubling
its size within three years to a R1 billion business. Apart from
organisational restructuring, new business processes were put in
place while a project control department, focused on providing
management with detailed and dynamic project information, was
established.
To achieve the objective of doubling turnover, Murray & Roberts
Marine will prioritise Southeast Asia and West and East Africa.
A dedicated office headed by a general manager was established
in Kuala Lumpur and relationships in key markets will be either
established or cemented, in some cases leveraging off the local
presence of other members of the Construction platform. While there
are few prospects within South Africa, considerable opportunity, from
a variety of customers and sectors, is seen in the new target markets
as well as in the traditional markets of Australia and the Middle East.
A key future focus will be on forging joint-venture partnerships with
companies that have proven resources and expertise in marine work
which complements the EPC strengths of Murray & Roberts Marine.
In FY2012 a dedicated safety, health, environment and quality team
was established. This team will be tasked with developing detailed
safety, health, environmental and quality (“SHEQ”) protocols and
reporting matrixes for the company.
The company’s financial performance in the past year was
disappointing, with only 50% of budgeted revenue being achieved.
This was largely ascribable to the deferral or even cancellation of
several tenders. Excluding GPMOF, gross profit margins remained
healthy. Management remains extremely focused on vigorously
pursuing a substantial GPMOF commercial recovery schedule.
Towards the end of the year, the arbitration process ruled in favour
of Murray & Roberts Marine’s position on Change Order 18.
At year-end, only 25% of the budgeted order book had been
secured. However, bids for six projects with a total value of
R2,5 billion and due to commence in FY2013 had been or were in
the process of being submitted.
CONCOR OPENCAST MININGThe business continued to experience strong growth but returned a
disappointing profit. This was the result of challenges experienced at
a single project, without which Concor Opencast Mining would have
recorded a satisfactory profit.
Overall performance on safety improved from the previous year,
however several injuries contributed to an LTIFR of 1.72 compared to
2.02 the year previously. The division has prioritised safety in line with
Group policy and its own commitment to keeping employees and
subcontractors safe. While strong growth potential exists both within
South Africa and, especially, elsewhere in southern Africa (for coal,
platinum, diamonds, copper and uranium projects), the business has
done little to market itself. This will be rectified as Concor Opencast
Mining positions itself to achieve revenue of R1 billion by 2015.
Another key objective will be to reduce the company’s dependence
on South African platinum, a sector which is experiencing well-
documented stresses at present.
Management depth and access to market intelligence will be
bolstered in the new year to enable Concor Opencast Mining to
realise its ambitious expansion plans. At year-end the order book
showed a substantial increase on FY2011.
MURRAY & ROBERTS NAMIBIADramatically increased competition resulted in a disappointing
performance by Murray & Roberts Namibia after the record
achievements of 2011.
The operation only achieved breakeven but the outlook for FY2013 is
considerably more promising. Material risks include the heightened
level of competition, especially from Chinese contractors, with
resulting pressure on margins.
While there is much expectation around uranium investment and an
upswing in civil engineering work, the bulk of Murray & Roberts
Namibia’s income in the near term is likely to be derived from the
building sector, where there are some promising prospects.
MURRAY & ROBERTS WESTERN CAPEThe regional market remained flat, even deteriorating during the year
with calls for tender declining by some 50%.
A major breakthrough for Murray & Roberts Western Cape was
winning the tender to build FirstRand and Old Mutual’s landmark
Portside building in the Cape Town CBD. This boosted turnover
by 50% over projections and resulted in a small operating profit.
The budgeted order book for the next year was 90% secured at
the end of the year. However, margins remain extremely low and,
at about 2.9%, are expected to be at around the same levels
recorded in FY2012.
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THE FUTURE: SOME CONCRETE FACTS
Concrete is not what it used to be – not since Murray & Roberts
scientists set about changing almost everything we all thought we
knew about this basic building material.
The strength of concrete is measured in megapascals (MPa). In
theory, a cubic metre of concrete that is rated 30 MPa (a typical
standard for structural concrete) is able to withstand the weight of
six bull elephants.
Traditionally, 30 MPa concrete requires between 300 kg and 350 kg
of ordinary cement per cubic metre. But now scientists working for
Murray & Roberts have developed a technology that meets the
30 MPa standard using just 25 kg of cement or even less. Not only
does it meet the standard, it far exceeds it. To date strengths of up
to 52 MPa have been achieved using Murray & Roberts’ patented
ARC (“Advanced Recrystallisation”) technology and only 25 kg of
cement per cubic metre.
Best of all, the ARC process uses large amounts of recycled waste
products. The most common recycled ingredient is slag from the
steel manufacturing process. However, at the 102 Rivonia Road
project, now under construction in Johannesburg, Murray & Roberts
Buildings is using up to 64% fly ash, a recycled by-product from
coal-burning power stations for which there is usually no use.
Research scientist and head of Murray & Roberts’ Concrete Centre
for Excellence, Cyril Attwell, says: “Not only does the process
require less ordinary cement and is environmentally friendly, but
also, because the concrete can gain higher strengths, we can build
faster; sometimes a lot faster.”
Cyril, whose official job title is Group Concrete and Research
Manager, adds that the typical specification for waste water
treatment plants requires concrete that uses 420 kg of binder per
cubic metre. His team of scientists has now developed techniques
that can meet the specification but use only 330 kg. “This gives a
distinct cost saving advantage to our clients.”
Cyril and his two colleagues at the Concrete Centre for Excellence
in Amalgam on the West Rand, Warren McKenzie (Group Concrete
Technologist) and Andries Magale (Laboratory Technician) have
developed some remarkable concrete technologies, several of
which are world firsts. Just one is a smart concrete involving the
introduction of a particular type of bacteria into the mix. “Under
certain conditions of chemical attack, which are usually bad for the
concrete, these bacteria thrive, reproducing rapidly and consuming
the chemicals that attack the concrete. In addition, as they eat
up the threat, the bacteria defecate calcrete. These deposits fill
up cracks that would normally weaken the structure.”
The team is also investigating an ingenious electrochemical system
that makes marine concrete more resilient to both wave action and
chemical degradation. The system draws carbon dioxide from the
sea water, encouraging the growth of a layer of coral that protects
the undersea concrete. Such is the effectiveness of the coral that
the concrete does not have to be treated with expensive chemicals
– and it is almost completely maintenance free.
In 2010 Murray & Roberts’ southern Africa operations used some
1,8 million tonnes of concrete. The benefits derived from the
advances being pioneered by Cyril and his colleagues are
significant. For example, through the use of ARC processes, cement
consumption on the Gautrain Rapid Rail Link was cut by about
110 000 tonnes.
However, such benefits are not just measured in monetary terms.
Cape Town’s Portside development, Cyril believes, will be the first
building project to receive a full three-star Green Star eco-friendly
rating for construction materials. The concrete being poured
contains up to 70% waste materials and as much as 10% of
the aggregates consumed (typically sand and stone) are
waste materials.
“Recently the consulting engineer working on Portside asked us
to supply even more waste material because it just makes such a
strong concrete,” says Cyril. “This technology means we can save
money and time, deliver a superior result and at the same time,
do our bit to save the environment.”
CASESTUDY
CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND MIDDLE EAST CONTINUED
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Controlling costs remains a key management concern in an exceptionally
low-margin environment. There has been no significant increase in
overheads since the restructuring exercise carried out in 2010.
MURRAY & ROBERTS BOTSWANAA satisfactory year saw revenue approach the R500 million mark
(a 34% increase on the previous year) while the operation also
performed well on profit and cash generation.
At 0.8 Murray & Roberts Botswana’s LTIFR was largely unchanged
from FY2011. Tragically, one employee, supervisor Gosekamang
Kheru, was killed by lightning while working at De Beers’ Jwaneng
Diamond Mine where the business is raising the walls of a slimes dam.
Significant work undertaken during the year included the Rail Park
Shopping Mall for key clients where Eris Properties is a shareholder,
FNB’s Gaborone office block for Eris Properties and various
construction projects for De Beers including the first phase of the
two-tower i-Towers development for City Skypes, Botswana’s tallest
buildings.
With R300 million of the order book secured at year-end and another
R100 million at an advanced stage of negotiation, all indications are
that FY2013 will be a record year for the business. Driving this will
be an expected upsurge in office building in the Gaborone CBD.
However, building activity in the capital is expected to slow down
in FY2014.
To offset this, management of Murray & Roberts Botswana intend
targeting civils and infrastructure work for the country’s booming
mining and minerals sector. This is expected to mean that, whereas
80% of revenue is currently generated from building work and 20%
from civil and related contracts, in future the mix may be in the region
of 70/30 in favour of the latter. In the new year, opportunities in
Zambia will also be explored.
MURRAY & ROBERTS PLANTThis division provides plant and equipment to the Civils Construction
and Building Africa businesses. The business has successfully
concluded the merging of the old Concor Plant and Murray & Roberts
Plant and Equipment businesses.
With a turnover exceeding R400 million, the division’s spread of
internal clients ensured that Murray & Roberts Plant had the best
utilisation rates and the most superior technical backup service in
its sector. The business was also comfortably ahead of its peers
in terms of the safety of the plant and equipment it supplies.
An initiative launched last year was the creation of a special cost
code for safety. In this way it should be possible to measure the
direct financial costs involved in supplying, maintaining and operating
safe plant and equipment.
TOLCON GROUPThe Tolcon Group performed to expectations in the past year,
securing the tolling operations-and-maintenance contracts for
the N1 North, the N2 South (Oribi) and the N17 (Leandra plaza).
Tolcon and the rest of the tolling industry face various challenges
including mooted changes to labour legislation, more onerous
contracting terms, high labour turnover and increased competition
resulting from the advent of several new entrants to the market.
ISO 9001 quality accreditation with regard to toll collection processes
was achieved by Tolcon Lehumo and PT Operational Services.
With its extensive portfolio now bedded down, the Tolcon Group is
well positioned to explore additional opportunities within the transport
infrastructure management arena.
MURRAY & ROBERTS CONCESSIONSThe Group’s 33% investment in Bombela Concession Company
performed well with the service enjoying growing support from the
travelling public and the Rosebank Station to Park Station link being
successfully opened during the year. By the end of June 2012
passenger numbers had reached 800 000 per month, 65% growth in
patronage in the 11 months since the Tswane-Rosebank service was
opened. Arbitration rulings relating to water ingress and the Group’s
delay and disruption claims are expected by the end of calendar year
2013, and calendar year 2014 respectively.
Entilini Concessions responsible for the operations at Chapman’s
Peak attracted negative attention over local concerns about the visual
impact of the toll plaza, now under construction. Legal challenges
failed however and work is on schedule for completion in the second
quarter of FY2013.
Murray & Roberts Concessions is the designated standby bidder on
the N1/N2 Winelands toll route but no decision has been taken on
awarding this contract. The R300 route redevelopment, for which the
Group was the scheme developer, has yet to be put out to tender.
Similarly no decision has been taken on public-private partnership
bids to build and operate prisons. The Request for Quotation (“RFQ”)
to build, finance and operate the long-awaited upgrade of Chris Hani
Baragwanath Hospital is eagerly anticipated.
PROSPECTSThe significant losses incurred on the GPMOF Project and in the
Middle East have now been taken to book, allowing the platform to
focus strongly in the new year on its continuing recovery. Measures
are in place to accelerate this process and to prepare for growth,
including stabilising operations, securing a quality order book and
strengthening risk management processes.
Proceeds from the large-project claims processes are unlikely to
provide a significant windfall during the new financial year but the
process of pursuing these claims will be prioritised by the platform
leadership.
At year-end almost 75% of budgeted order book had been secured
– a satisfactory achievement – but at margins that were generally
lower than those secured a year previously. The Buildings business
(which recorded a number of pleasing project wins late in the year)
will explore creative methods of engaging with clients to achieve
solutions that will address the historically low margins achievable on
most projects.
Co-operation between Buildings businesses within the platform
will be emphasised to exploit opportunities.
Across the platform, rail and oil & gas have been identified as
particularly promising growth opportunities while the business is
increasingly positioning itself as a leader in environmentally-friendly
building solutions.
In the Middle East opportunities in Qatar ahead of that country’s
hosting of the 2022 FIFA World Cup™ will be explored with new
joint-venture partners as will opportunities in other markets within
the region.
The platform’s expansion into sub-Saharan Africa will be accelerated,
building on the strength of the Murray & Roberts brand, particularly in
the SADC region. Closer liaison with other Group platforms will be
prioritised.
Management will lead various safety initiatives in the new year
including Visible Felt Leadership.
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PETER ADAMS OPERATING PLATFORM EXECUTIVE
AFRICA AUSTRALASIA THE AMERICAS TOTAL
R MILLIONS* 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
Revenue* 5 687 4 789 958 714 3 214 2 286 9 859 7 789
Operating profit* 250 307 90 99 265 196 605 602
Segment assets* 1 508 1 288 639 409 1 459 1 011 3 606 2 708
People 16 650 15 265 469 313 1 494 1 374 18 613 16 952
LTIFR (Fatalities) 2.6 (3) 2.1 (10) 2.9 (0) 6.9 (0) 1.7 (1) 1.1 (0) 2.5 (4) 2.2 (10)
Order Book* 3 529 12 035 1 184 959 4 095 3 724 8 808 16 718
70 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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CONSTRUCTION GLOBAL UNDERGROUND MINING THE PLATFORM HAS
RECOVERED WELL FROM THE EFFECTS OF THE 2008 GLOBAL
FINANCIAL CRISIS AND MAINTAINED SATISFACTORY
OPERATING MARGINS OF BETWEEN THE TARGET
RANGE OF 5% TO 7,5%.experienced by Murray & Roberts Cementation, notably as a result
of its contract-mining agreement with Aquarius Platinum SA
(“Aquarius”) ending.
Although the operating margin showed a decline compared to these
levels in 2012, the outlook for margins is positive.
MURRAY & ROBERTS CEMENTATIONPerformance this year was challenging both in terms of safety and
profitability.
Three fatalities were recorded from 10 in the previous year.
The division’s LTIFR rate showed an improvement to 2.57 but fell well
short of the targeted 1.2. Interventions to improve safety were
however decisive and far-reaching. The First Choice programme aims
to materially change the business culture to improve safety
performance. Furthermore, the Cementation Way mechanised
shaft-sinking methodology is being systematically rolled out at
operations and is expected to have a fundamental impact on keeping
our people safer, as will a greater investment in equipping supervisors
to be more systematic in enforcing safe production methods.
The approach to investigating safety incidents has changed from
focusing on the severity of the injury to the incident’s potential to
cause harm. Murray & Roberts Cementation participates in the Global
Mining Industry Risk Management programme and the lessons learnt
from this initiative will, we believe, move the division towards a level
of meaningful safety interdependence (where colleagues actively
consider each other’s safety) as envisaged by the DuPont safety
intervention undertaken last year.
The Construction Global Underground Mining platform had a mixed
year. On the positive side, it lifted turnover. On the downside, it
suffered four fatalities and an increase in the rate of serious injuries,
and profitability came under pressure. Work execution continued to
be of the highest calibre. Client relationships in many of its markets
were strengthened and several new business wins were achieved.
In the new financial year the platform plans to build a more
unified brand.
LEADERSHIPThe Construction Global Underground Mining platform is led by
London-based chairman Peter Adams.
PERFORMANCEOur safety performance remained unacceptable given the Group’s
commitment to zero harm. Murray & Roberts Cementation recorded
three fatalities in three separate incidents and North America
experienced its first death in almost a decade. The overall lost time
injury frequency rate (“LTIFR”) for the platform deteriorated from 2.21
in the 2011 financial year to 2.5.
A great deal of senior management’s time and attention was spent
on improving safety and we are satisfied that the incisive interventions
being implemented at all operations will translate into safer working
environments in the near future. Moreover, work is being done on
identifying the next “quantum leap” forward in safety performance.
Revenue grew strongly this year to just shy of the R10 billion mark
with a minimal negative impact on margins. Strong contributions by
the Canadian and USA operations mitigated the pressure on margins
CONSTRUCTION GLOBAL UNDERGROUND MINING
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
10 000
8 000
6 000
4 000
2 000
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1 200
1 000
800
600
400
200
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� Revenue — PBIT
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THE CEMENTATION WAY
CASESTUDY
Given all of these interventions, the division intends to report a much
improved safety performance this time next year.
An improved financial performance is however not anticipated.
This relates principally to the termination of Murray & Roberts
Cementation’s underground contract mining agreement with
Aquarius. Following a particularly challenging year for Aquarius with
a new support methodology, a challenging regulatory environment,
a new labour union and a generally depressed platinum sector,
Aquarius and Murray & Roberts Cementation agreed revised
contractual terms in the third quarter. These included specific
termination provisions which were acceptable to the company.
No agreement could be reached however, on targets for FY2013,
resulting in the contract being terminated. An orderly handover
process is under way. This will result in a cash-flow benefit in the
new year but will have a negative impact on operating income.
Because of operational and production difficulties encountered at
Aquarius, earnings came in below budget while revenue was largely
in line with budget expectations. In FY2013 however a substantial
decrease in both revenue and operating income is expected as a
result of the cessation of the Aquarius contract.
The business has succeeded in reducing its dependence on platinum
and significant new orders point to a growing diversification of
revenue streams. Non-contract mining income grew 20% in the past
year. Opportunities for Murray & Roberts Cementation to exploit its
expertise in contract mining remain and the division is continuing to
explore these.
Apart from the drop in operating income related to Aquarius, two
projects did not perform to expectations.
More positively, the Zambian operations performed better than
anticipated. This underscores the importance the division attaches
to Africa and the opportunities sub-Saharan Africa present for
diversifying into minerals including copper, diamonds, base metals
and thermal coal. The successes achieved in Zambia will be
consolidated in the next year and the country used as a springboard
for expansion into other territories. In achieving a greater, profitable
African penetration, co-operation with other Group companies will be
prioritised.
CEMENTATION CANADA AND USAThe North American operations delivered a sterling operational and
financial performance, which was unfortunately undermined by a
safety performance below the industry leading standard the business
is accustomed to. It recorded its first fatality since becoming part of
the Murray & Roberts Group eight years ago.
Not only are a culture of shared values and open, effective
communication essential to safety, they are vital to retaining and
developing skills and to promoting innovation. Cementation Canada
and USA sees innovation as a key competitive advantage and this
year set achieving greater innovation as a corporate goal. That the
business is becoming an employer of choice was borne out by
independent surveys.
CONSTRUCTION GLOBAL UNDERGROUND MINING CONTINUED
In Africa no-one does mine-shaft sinking as well as Murray & Roberts
Cementation. But the way Murray & Roberts Cementation develops mines
on the continent is about to change completely – using international best
practice to mechanise operations and most importantly, much safer than
before.
Working closely with colleagues in North America, Murray & Roberts
Cementation has begun implementing what it calls the Cementation Way.
Allan Widlake, Murray & Roberts Cementation’s business development
executive, says the company has “completely abandoned” shaft-sinking
methods traditionally used in South African mining.
“The Cementation Way is radically different to the methods used in South
Africa but it has been tried and tested over many years in Canada and
the United States of America. In future we will only use this methodology
for deep shaft systems in Africa. It is the future of mine development and
we are pleased that our clients share our excitement about the huge
benefits it holds for all concerned,” says Widlake.
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The continuing resurgence of both the Canadian and USA mining
sectors helped Cementation Canada and USA to post earnings that
were 35% above budget, on revenues that were up 41% and
amounting to R3,2 billion. A particularly noteworthy contribution was
made by the USA operation, which has increased income 57% over
three years and now accounts for a third of the North American
business.
Revenue was distributed across commodity classes, with copper and
potash accounting for a combined 48% of turnover. The engineering
component of the company is a substantial business and a key
differentiator of the North American operations. It is structured to
deliver design-build shaft projects, a number of which are in the
construction phase. The company’s progress in offering an
engineering, procurement and construction (“EPC”) solution was
demonstrated by the strong execution of two EPC shaft-sinking
contracts in the year.
Performance on project delivery remained exceptional, including
the Diavik Diamond Mine, located in remote territory within the
Arctic Circle, and Piccadilly, a twin-shaft EPC contract for the
Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan. In the USA, a key project at
the Resolution copper mine includes sinking a shaft with a nine
metre diameter to a depth of 2 050 metres and the rehabilitation
of another shaft.
The strength of the order book at year-end indicated that an increase
in revenue of at least 10% would be achieved in 2013. Such is the
company’s track record and the growing strength of the brand that
by 2016 significant growth is expected to come from existing projects.
RUC CEMENTATION MINING CONTRACTORSThe highlight of an excellent all-round performance by RUC
Cementation Mining Contractors (“RUCC”) was a dramatic
improvement in safety, with the LTIFR reducing from 6.9 (per million
shifts worked) to 2.9.
This was achieved through a heightened focus on training, improved
methods of hazard identification and increased audits to ensure
compliance with the company’s safety management plan. It was also
realised despite an increase in employee numbers from 313 to 469.
The improved safety record is now better than the sectoral average.
In Rand terms revenue approached R1 billion, reflecting the
company’s standing as a serious mining contractor in Australia with
an increasingly significant international footprint.
A key development this year was a change in the mix of business
won. While RUCC has typically derived 60% or more of its income
from raise drill contracts, this percentage declined in the year, to the
point that only around 40% of revenue is expected to be from raise
drilling in the year ahead. Typically, margins on raise drilling are
generally higher than those for non-raise drilling. Non-raise bore work
will continue to drive the company’s expansion but at a lower
operating margin.
The Australian and regional shaft sinking and mine development
markets remain buoyant and are expected to be even stronger in
the new financial year. Important wins this year included off shaft
development and raise drilling for Newmont Asia Pacific’s Callie mine
Very crudely put, digging a mine shaft involves drilling holes and
detonating the rock. The resulting debris is then “mucked” out using grabs
and carried to the surface. As the shaft gets deeper, the sides are
reinforced with concrete and steel. Traditionally, a Jumbo drill rig sat
at the bottom of the shaft. With the Cementation Way, the drill rig is
suspended in the stage used as an operating platform above the bottom
of the shaft. Conventional South African drilling resulted in a wedge cut
which funnelled flying debris up the shaft damaging equipment and
slowing the process. With the new method a “burn cut round” is drilled
and detonated, without the hazards of flying rock. The cactus grab has
been replaced with more efficient “clam shell” muckers.
Instead of all the shaft-sinking activities being carried out concurrently,
with the Cementation Way they are done in line. “Conventional wisdom
would dictate that this would slow things down,” says Widlake “but the
reality is that we can work faster, more productively and as we keep
stressing, much safer.”
The new approach to shaft sinking also entails significant improvements
to the preparation of explosives and to the manner in which concrete
is conveyed to the shaft bottom.
Murray & Roberts Cementation is investing millions in equipment and
most importantly, transferring skills from North America to the local
workforce. “We will have a number of our Canadian colleagues working
in South Africa, training and passing on their insights and understanding.
This will not be inexpensive but it is an investment that will pay handsome
dividends in future,” says Widlake. To ensure that training is as effective
as possible, the Canadian experts will be deployed at
Murray & Roberts Cementation’s world-class Bentley Park training
facility which has been specially configured to replicate real-life
shaft-sinking conditions and new equipment and processes.
The Cementation Way reduces the number of people required for
any particular job but it calls for a significantly enhanced set of skills.
“We are recruiting and training people who are team players and
who can multi-task,” explains Allan. “The exciting prospect for people
selected for the Cementation Way is that they will have skills they
can use anywhere in the world; Africa, North America, Australia,
Mongolia, wherever underground mines are being developed.
They will have had experience in state-of-the-art shaft sinking and
will have great careers ahead of them.”
In August 2012 Murray & Roberts Cementation had bids worth
several billion Rand being adjudicated, all of them submitted on the
basis of being highly mechanised. Recently Murray & Roberts
Cementation was identified by De Beers as its preferred bidder to
construct the underground phase of its Venetia diamond mine in
Limpopo. “De Beers has emphasised safety as their top priority and,
we believe, has identified the Cementation Way as the best
methodology to ensure that everyone is kept as safe as possible,”
says Widlake.
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in the Northern Territory and the development of a trial mine for
Integra Mining in Western Australia.
In the year RUCC bought Incycle Shotcrete and Civil to add specialist
shotcreting and civil construction capabilities to its suite of services.
An office was opened in Hong Kong to cement relationships and
opportunities with clients based in that territory, Indonesia, Mongolia
and the Philippines.
In the new financial year, while non-raise drill work will account for
the bulk of income, it is significant that mine development will
contribute almost a quarter of total revenue whereas previously this
was negligible. At the end of the year RUCC had an order book of
R1,2 billion (2011: R1,0 billion). Important prospects included shaft
sinking, mine development and raise drilling work at Callie at PTFI’s
Grasberg copper and gold mine in Indonesia.
CEMENTATION SUDAMÉRICA A major disappointment this year was the failure to secure shaft sinking
and tunnel construction work at Codelco’s Chuquicamata copper mine
in Chile. A relative newcomer to the South American market,
Cementation Sudamérica continued this year to garner widespread
interest but struggled to secure orders. The Terracem disposal was
under final negotiation at year-end. It is envisaged that a new general
manager, to be appointed early in the new financial year, will help take
the business to a level of sustained and significant growth.
PROSPECTSDemand for commodities is almost universally expected to continue
growing. Chinese economic growth, although flattening out from the
unsustainable levels experienced in recent years, will continue to drive
demand as an increasingly urbanised, more affluent population
demands access to goods and amenities which require large
amounts of commodities. Similar demand is expected from other
industrialising states.
Worldwide some 3 400 mining projects are either in the pre-feasibility,
feasibility or actual construction phases. All of the world’s mining
majors have announced significant growth pipelines although ongoing
commodity price volatility will inevitably bring some of these investments
into question. The fastest growing region for underground mining will
be Asia-Pacific, most notably Australia, China and Mongolia. North
and South America are seen to contribute strongly to worldwide
mining growth while mine development in Africa is likely to also grow
strongly, mainly because of increased demand for iron ore, copper
and coal.
It is worth noting that in each of the top three countries for future
mining development – Australia, Canada and the United States of
America – the operating platform has well-established, well-resourced
operations.
The termination of contract mining at Aquarius will negatively impact
on turnover in FY2013 but will have the effect of improving operating
margins. In Australia margins will inevitably decrease because of
a more mixed mining profile. Expanding African operations beyond
South Africa will be a key priority in the new financial year with
a number of opportunities already being followed up.
Apart from a strong management focus on organic growth,
acquisitions, notably in Australia, North and South America, are
considered essential to exploiting the market opportunities and
growth potential that exists within the operating platform and to
realise the goal of a R1 billion operating profit by 2015.
The widespread rollout of our Cementation Way mining technology
and the sharing of expertise and experience within the platform will
further differentiate the platform in the near future while significantly
improving our safety performance, especially in Africa.
CONSTRUCTION GLOBAL UNDERGROUND MINING CONTINUED
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KEVIN GALLAGHER CHIEF EXECUTIVE, CLOUGH
CLOUGH FORGE1
R MILLIONS* 2012 2011 2012 2011
Revenue* 8 484 5 387 6 204 2 926
Operating profit* 286 269 584 396
Segment assets* 3 810 2 056
People 4 785 3 527
LTIFR (Fatalities) 0.1 (0) 0.2 (0)
Order Book* 19 444 11 467
1 Reflected at 100%. Forge is equity accounted at 36% (2011:33%) within the consolidated results.
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CONSTRUCTION AUSTRALASIA OIL & GAS AND MINERALS
A SOLID ALL-ROUND PERFORMANCE RESULTED IN
TURNOVER RISING 58% TO R8,5 BILLION. OPERATING
PROFIT FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS WAS R286 MILLION,
A 6% IMPROVEMENT ON FY2011.
LEADERSHIPKevin Gallagher succeeded John Smith as CEO in November 2011.
Leadership and oversight were strengthened with the appointment of
executive and operating committees
PERFORMANCEClough’s drive to continuously improve safety paid dividends this year
with the overall lost time injury frequency rate (“LTIFR”) declining for
the fifth consecutive year, from 0.21 in FY2011 to 0.13. Notable
safety successes were achieved in Papua New Guinea where the
PNG LNG upstream infrastructure and EPC4 projects – both being
executed for ExxonMobil – respectively surpassed 12 million and
4 million hours worked without a lost time injury.
The company continues to lead the Australian oil and gas engineering
and infrastructure construction sectors on safety and its record in this
regard is an increasingly important differentiator for the company.
This will become particularly significant as Clough ramps up its
involvement in Australia’s mining and minerals sector where clients
look for suppliers that can replicate the oil and gas industry’s safety
standards.
Operating in a competitive high-cost environment, there is
considerable on-going pressure on suppliers, including Clough,
to constantly address their cost base. Restructuring initiatives this
year resulted in sustainable savings of more than R85 million a year.
Combined with a sharper company-wide focus on margins,
this achievement was reflected in a net profit after taxation of
R335 million.
Following an extensive evaluation of the company’s strengths and
opportunities for improvement undertaken by the new management,
an internal restructuring exercise was carried out and is now well
embedded across Clough. This was considered necessary given the
company’s extensive range of services and the variety of work carried
out. Clough now has in place the appropriate management resources
to exploit its leadership in four well-defined business lines:
Engineering, Capital Projects, Jetties and Near-Shore Marine and
Commissioning and Asset Support.
Project execution highlights in the past year included the ExxonMobil
PNG LNG upstream infrastructure project in Papua New Guinea
which, at its peak, employed some 2 500 workers. This demanding,
large construction project is on track for completion in December
2012. Elsewhere in Papua New Guinea, work on ExxonMobil’s gas
conditioning plant (EPC4) was similarly on track with engineering
completed and piling and procurement largely finished by year-end.
Work on the downstream engineering, procurement and construction
management (“EPCM”) project at Chevron Australia’s giant Gorgon
LNG project progressed well with the first pipe-racks being received
on the island in June 2012. Clough now has over 700 employees
working in the Kellogg Joint Venture to execute the EPCM contract.
In February 2012 Clough was awarded the coveted AUD$350 million
hook-up and commissioning contract for Chevron’s Wheatstone
processing platform offshore of north-western Australia. Upon
appointment, Clough immediately began assembling the project
management team, appointing commissioning engineers and
undertaking preparatory tasks and planning ahead of the onshore
commissioning work. Project duration is some three years. (This year
Clough also won an AUD$400 million jetty-construction contract for
Wheatstone).
CONSTRUCTION AUSTRALASIA OIL & GAS AND MINERALS
2008
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2012
10 000
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CONSTRUCTION AUSTRALASIA OIL & GAS AND MINERALS CONTINUED
Other significant new business wins this year included EPC work
for CSBP’s nitric acid and ammonium nitrate plant number 3 at
Kwinana in Western Australia, worth some AUD$100 million, and
AUD$250 million integrated project management support contract
from INPEX for its Ichthys offshore project. Clough’s Jetties and
Near-Shore Marine business won a further two contracts for
the Ichthys LNG project later in the year, encompassing the Jetty
and Module Offloading Facility.
In Queensland, Clough entered the Coal Seam Gas industry and
secured its first significant win, the K128 contract for Santos’
Gladstone LNG project in Fairview. To be executed in joint-venture
with Downer Australia, the AUD$600 million contract entails the
construction of over 400 km of gas and water transmission pipelines,
two compression facilities and an 800-person camp.
The disposal of Clough’s Marine Construction business, effected in
December 2011, strengthened the company’s balance sheet which
at 30 June 2012 reflected cash holdings of R1 945 million. This will
provide Clough with the required flexibility to expand its business and
to take advantage of continuing strong investment in both the energy
and chemicals and mining and minerals sectors.
This year Clough increased its 33% shareholding in Forge to 36% as
this investment continued to deliver solid value. The Clough Forge
Joint Venture completed its work on Hancock Prospecting’s Roy Hill
Package 3 project, receiving a variation order in February for
approximately R130 million, an extension to its initial early contractor
involvement work.
PROSPECTSDespite ongoing commodity price volatility, investment in the Australian
energy and resource sectors is set to continue testing record levels
over the medium term. This bodes well for Clough with its wealth of
experience and well-established brand and is reflected in an order
book which stood at R19,4 billion at the end of the year. Of this, some
R8,8 billion (excluding Forge) had been secured for FY2013. The order
book at year-end was up 82% compared to FY2011.
The business will remain focused on its foundation market sectors of
energy and chemicals and mining and minerals and target three
geographical regions: Western Australia and the Northern Territory;
Queensland and Papua New Guinea.
Current capital investment in Australian LNG projects amounts to
some AUD$170 billion. It is noteworthy however that this is confined
to no more than seven projects. While a large proportion of Clough’s
current revenue is today derived from capital projects, this revenue
stream will inevitably decline as projects are built and production
comes on stream. Over the medium term it is envisaged that such
work will account for no more than 30% of the company’s income.
To address this inevitable trend, Clough management has emphasised
commissioning and asset support, a field that will become a growing
source of business and that will demand more of Clough’s skills sets.
While such contracts tend to be lower risk and therefore generally
offer lower margins, they are typically of longer duration than
engineering and construction projects.
Continuing access to skills remains the single biggest challenge
facing Clough – and its competitors. The Australian oil and gas sector
has an estimated shortfall of some 30 000 to 40 000 employees. This
situation is being exacerbated by the strong growth of investment in
the minerals and mining sector and the relatively easy transferability of
skills between the sectors. During the past year Clough’s total
employment rose by more than 1 200 people to 4 785. To ensure a
continuous supply of talented engineers (the skills that are in the
greatest demand and that largely define the company’s value offering)
the Clough Scholarship Programme was reactivated this year.
While capital investment in Australian energy is set to peak over the
medium term, the country’s investment in mining and minerals
processing is approaching AUD$150 billion. Whereas energy spend
is concentrated among a few developers, there are more than
40 significant investors in new Australian resources developments.
In the new year a management priority will be to grow the Clough
brand across a range of resource segments, notably iron ore, coal,
precious and other metals projects. Clough has more than 30 years
of experience in mining and minerals and will aim to capitalise on its
reputation in the oil and gas space, most notably its enviable safety
record. Achieving a sustainable stream of EPC and EPCM mining
and minerals work will diversify earnings, mitigate risk and raise
overall margins.
Excluding Forge, management is confident of sustaining a minimum
EBIT margin of 5% in FY2013, increasing this to 7% over the
longer term.
Participating in an expected, significant increase in demand for EPC
oil and gas work in various regions of Africa will be prioritised. In
particular, Clough will identify opportunities to expand into Africa’s
burgeoning LNG sector by working with blue-chip Australasian clients
with whom the company has solid track records.
Sustained growth in recent years underscores the belief that Clough is
well placed to continue its leadership in engineering, procurement and
construction in the fields of energy and chemicals, water and mining
and minerals. Vision2017 focuses on giving shareholders superior
value and ensuring that the company can compete globally. This will
be achieved by consistently delivering excellence in project delivery,
improving cost efficiency, diversifying earnings and growing the
business by successfully and systematically implementing strategy.
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12.3 MILLION HOURS – NO LOST TIME
INJURIES
CASESTUDY
The numbers associated with the work that the Clough/Curtain Joint
Venture (“CCJV”) team are executing in Papua New Guinea are
mind-boggling: 1 500 employees, 200 kilometres of roads, ten bridges,
two wharves and eight work sites hundreds of kilometres apart.
But the statistic that everyone at Clough is most interested in, is
12,3 million. That is the number of hours the joint venture’s employees
have clocked up on Esso Highlands Ltd’s LNG Upstream Infrastructure
project since 2009 – without a single lost time injury (“LTI”).
The terrain the team members are working on is diverse and
challenging, stretching across various landowner boundaries. The
workforce is culturally as diverse as the landscape and the work is
often hazardous. Yet the fact that in June 2012 CCJV could celebrate
the magical mark of 10 million LTI-free hours, and continued this
performance to exceed 12 million, shows what can be achieved if
everyone takes safety to heart.
Joining the team for a celebration in June, Clough chief executive and
managing director Kevin Gallagher commented: “It is outstanding to
think we have achieved this safety milestone when we have people
ahead of the construction crews felling tall trees and clearing jungle,
people drilling and blasting as we cut our way through the mountains,
and then constructing roads. These are high risk activities; it is an
absolute credit to every team member that there have been no
lost-time injuries on this project. They have put in a world-class effort.”
This project entailed working from eight dispersed worksites, from the
River Port at Kopi in the Gulf of Papua New Guinea, through Gobe,
Kantobo, and Mendi, to Hides in the Southern Highlands of the country.
Recent project activities included construction of facilities and waste
management areas and approximately nine kilometres of the well pad
access road. Currently bulk earthworks for the Spineline Road and the
completion of the cellars are being carried out. A gradual demobilisation
is about to start as these activities conclude. The 650-person camp is
due to be handed over to Esso Highlands in December, with some
personnel remaining beyond to finish the last of the roadworks.
CCJV’s safety achievements reflect the disciplined safety culture that is
promoted at each of the worksites. It is the result of effective team
work, collaboration and communication between all employees to
complete the job safely.
Elsewhere in Papua New Guinea, CBI Clough’s EPC4 contract
to build the Hides Gas Conditioning Plant has achieved a similarly
impressive safety milestone: 4 million LTI-free hours.
As with CCJV, EPC4 has a culturally and linguistically diverse
workforce, one that has grown from fewer than 600 in January 2012
to more than 1 600 today. Every new employee takes part in a
rigorous safety induction programme complemented by cultural
awareness sessions that strengthen the “one team” approach. At site
incident review committee meetings workers and supervisors openly
discuss incidents while a stop work authority covers the whole
workforce. Visible supervision is strongly emphasised and potential
risks are identified and mitigated at fatal risk workshops conducted
with LNG project operator, Esso Highlands.
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FRANK SAIEVA OPERATING PLATFORM EXECUTIVE
POWER PROGRAMME1 ENGINEERING2 TOTAL
R MILLIONS* 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
Revenue* 4 327 3 337 886 757 5 213 4 094
Operating profit/(loss)* 237 (34) (37) (17) 200 (51)
Segment assets* 1 556 901 546 340 2 102 1 241
People 6 222 4 362 2 061 831 8 283 5 193
LTIFR (Fatalities) 0.8 (0) 1.5 (0) 0.2 (0) 1.0 (0) 0.7 (0) 1.3 (0)
Order Book* 6 121 13 411 647 800 6 768 14 211
1 Murray & Roberts Projects power programme contracts and Genrec.
2 Includes Wade Walker, Concor Engineering and Murray & Roberts Projects non–power programme projects.
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ENGINEERING AFRICA
THIS OPERATING PLATFORM CONTINUED TO FOCUS ON THE ESKOM POWER PROGRAMME,
PERFORMING WELL ON CONTRACT DELIVERY. MOST OPERATIONS POSTED GOOD
PERFORMANCES.Genrec continued to operate at full capacity, producing and installing
product for Medupi and Kusile. Concor Engineering returned
disappointing results but changes at senior management levels
should result in an improved performance.
Much of the focus this year was on the successful creation and
functioning of an integrated operating platform. The objective is
to position the platform as a centre of engineering excellence and
capability. Leveraging the experience, expertise and talent of senior
executives within the platform will be key to ensuring the platform’s
ongoing ability to create value for all its stakeholders.
People management issues, including low morale in some instances
and friction with organised labour, revealed the extent of the
platform’s human resources challenges and the need to bolster skills
in this most important area.
MURRAY & ROBERTS PROJECTSIn the past year, work at Medupi passed 3 million man hours worked
without a lost time injury. Murray & Roberts Projects’ overall lost time
injury frequency rate (“LTIFR”) in June 2012 declined from 1.18 to
0.75, testimony to the success achieved in ingraining a safety culture
across the company.
The business recorded a significant improvement in operating profit
in the year, mainly due to its Medupi and Kusile mechanicals projects
and the successful delivery of a tank farm for Transnet’s New
Multi-Product Pipeline (“NMPP”) at Heidelberg.
LEADERSHIPAlistair Neely was appointed as commercial and financial executive
at the operating platform level and Steve Harrison became
the managing director of Murray & Roberts Projects, joining from
Aveng in November 2011. Mile Sofijanic was appointed managing
director of Concor Engineering.
PERFORMANCEA much improved safety performance was the result of an increased
focus on both employee and subcontractor safety, implementing
several Group-level recommendations including Visible Felt
Leadership and World-class Leadership Thinking.
Operating platform EBIT for the year was R200 million compared to
a R51 million loss last year. Revenue of R5 213 million was up from
R4 094 million. This improved performance was marginally below
the industry average.
The platform’s order book reduced by some R6,2 billion in terms of
de-scoping provisions in the settlement agreement reached with
Hitachi in June 2011 on the Medupi and Kusile mechanical contract.
However, the effect of the project de-scoping was countered by the
terms of the agreement, which stipulate that Hitachi will reimburse
Murray & Roberts Projects for all agreed costs plus a performance
related fee, effectively de-risking the balance of the contracts.
A number of milestones were reached in the work at Medupi. The
work at Kusile attained a more predictable rate of implementation
after significant delays.
ENGINEERING AFRICA
2008
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On the Eskom power project, the new commercial arrangement
with lead contractor Hitachi was bedded down. At both Medupi
and Kusile a new working arrangement, in terms of which
Murray & Roberts Projects and Hitachi management operate in an
integrated team, bodes well for the successful execution of
outstanding work.
Medupi’s Boiler 6 (the first boiler to be completed) was successfully
hydraulically tested in June 2012 and should deliver power to the
national grid in 2013. Boiler 5 is scheduled for hydro testing in
October 2012. With project work at Kusile ramping up in the new
financial year, Murray & Roberts Projects will be involved in the
construction of no fewer than six boilers at the same time, four at
Medupi and two at Kusile.
The massive scale of the work being undertaken at Medupi and
Kusile (involving more than 6 500 employees and contractors) and
the experience and skills gained, put Murray & Roberts Projects well
ahead of its competitors in terms of proven capability to execute new
power projects of various types as envisaged in the South African
Government’s Integrated Resource Plan 2010.
The cementing of relations with joint-venture partners (in the case of
the NMPP work with CB&I) positions the company well for work
expected to be announced soon on government’s clean fuels
programme.
Skills shortages remain a material risk for the company. Mitigating this
risk through concerted investments in skills development was a major
achievement in the year. At Medupi, 541 of 700 apprentices have
already been trained while 167 of another 700 have so far received
recognised artisan training at Kusile. At both sites the transfer of skills
from expatriates to locals is constantly emphasised. In addition,
17 bursaries were awarded this year while total training spend
increased 155% over the previous year.
External consultants conducted a culture value assessment in the
year. The results of this extensive surveying and mapping of individual
and company values are being used to create a company culture and
value set that are aligned with employees’ values and the desired
company culture.
In the past year the company’s overriding concern with delivering the
power programme meant that there was insufficient focus on general
project opportunities. This will be rectified in the new financial year.
Key targets include growing the power projects business and
penetration of the mining and minerals and oil & gas markets as well
as developing a significant presence in the operations and
maintenance sector.
Strong prospects for the 2013 financial year exist in independent
power projects (also working with joint-venture partners), oil and gas,
petrochemicals and the relocation of Exxaro’s Hillendale mineral
sands processing plant to Fairbreeze in northern KwaZulu-Natal.
This R300 million engineering, procurement and construction (“EPC”)
implementation project involves detailed technical design and
planning, and the deployment of super loads on a scale not
previously seen in South Africa.
In future project delivery will be according to the EPC model, which
gives Murray & Roberts Projects access to world-class technology
partners and strong joint-venture relationships. This construction-
driven model of EPC implementation will ensure greater certainty
around delivering projects on time, within budget and to
specifications. A strategy for expansion into sub-Saharan Africa
is well advanced with a focus, as is the case with the rest
of the Engineering Africa platform, on using Ghana as a launch pad
and hub.
During the year, Murray & Roberts Projects improved its Broad-Based
Black Economic Empowerment (“BBBEE”) rating from Level 5 to Level 4.
CONCOR ENGINEERINGA significant improvement in safety performance was the highlight
of the year.
The division returned a weak financial performance on revenues that
rose from the year before. A number of under-performing projects
limited Concor Engineering’s earnings ability. It also became apparent
that internal management capabilities needed to be improved.
Experience gained through the first venture into Africa, the ARM/Vale
Konkola copper development in Zambia, will be used as a basis from
which to grow business in Africa, as will synergies with other
companies in the operating platform.
Concor Engineering’s new management will continue to focus on
minerals processing but target a greater range of potential clients and
sectors than in the past. Apart from winning new contracts and
improving systems and processes, a key determinant of future
success will be the extent to which management succeeds in
securing organised labour’s buy-in to the business vision.
GENRECA record safety performance was achieved with a LTIFR of 0.65
compared to 1.83 the year before. In July 2012 a milestone of
2 million lost time injury free hours was achieved.
Genrec did well this year with turnover at over R1 billion and EBIT
according to budget. Output was maintained at over 2 000 tonnes
a month from September 2011 while a product reject rate of 0% was
achieved over the last seven months of the year, whereas a year
previously this figure was 3,5% and, a year prior to that, 35%.
Cost of sales and overheads were both reduced. In the new financial
year efforts will be made to reduce the cost of steel – the one input
cost on which the company failed to achieve significant savings in the
year. To this end, alternative suppliers will be investigated. Reductions
in headcount – from 1 800 to below 1 400 at the end of the year –
and increased mechanisation (achieved despite a capital
expenditure of under R10 million) improved productivity and
quality while reducing costs.
This year the quality of engineering competence was consolidated
with the appointment of several senior structural engineers and the
recruitment and on-site mentoring by these veterans of younger
engineering graduates. Working with the Department of Labour,
12 unemployed individuals were recruited and given three-month
intensive on-the-job training during which they were able to contribute
to the fabrication of end product in the main works. The unruly
labour disruptions of the previous year are unlikely to be
repeated after management secured a three-year wage settlement
with union NUMSA.
ENGINEERING AFRICA CONTINUED
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In 2013 the N2 highway in northern KwaZulu-Natal will be shut
down for a whole week. Bridges and power lines will be torn down
and bypasses built.
A national road is being closed and bridges removed to make way
for the transit of super-heavy loads, a massive operation that would
not be out of place on TV show Mega Moves. It will in fact
be the biggest, heaviest and most complicated industrial relocation
in South African history.
Mining giant Exxaro is moving its mineral sands processing plant
at Hillendale to Fairbreeze 32 km away near the town of Mtunzini
because the ore body in the vicinity of the plant’s current location
has been mined out and has to be moved closer to resources that
will be mined in future.
Murray & Roberts Projects has been involved in the ambitious plan
to move the plant almost since inception, undertaking the
pre-feasibility and feasibility studies and then, in the past year,
engineering the big move. This year a Murray & Roberts Projects
design team was formed to undertake the project. This involved
breaking the very large, very complex Hillendale plant into large
components which will be dismantled and trucked – in loads of up
to 800 tonnes at a time – to Fairbreeze.
Dividing up the plant was done by 3D laser scans of the entire
structure which were then transferred to CAD drawings. In total,
more than 16 000 design hours were spent on the project, the work
including a detailed logistics plan, plant layout and engineering and
a completely new electrical and instrumentation design.
The actual relocation will entail the temporary removal of seven
bridges on the N2 (and then replacing them after the enormous
loads have passed through). Seven high-voltage Eskom lines will be
removed and relocated and some 2 km of bypasses will have to be
built. The route taken during the relocation exercise will cross rivers
which will entail propping a large multi-span bridge by means of a
sunk barge.
Murray & Roberts Projects managing director Steve Harrison says
the successful engineering of the Hillendale/Fairbreeze relocation
demonstrates his company’s ability to win and deliver complex work
other than Eskom’s Medupi and Kusile power project. “The fact that
the client has entrusted us with the engineering phase shows the
merit of being involved from an early stage,” Harrison says, adding
that Murray & Roberts Projects is now positioned to undertake the
implementation phase.
CASESTUDY
The Eskom power programme work was changed this year from
a cost-plus agreement, to a pure contracting model, which has
resulted in the securing of 16 months’ work at current output levels.
While this work is carried out, a key objective will be to identify
and secure non-power work. The dependence on a single client
is the company’s biggest strategic risk. To reduce the risk, a senior
business development executive was employed and senior
management have all been involved in securing new business.
Some 150 customers were identified this year and the company has
registered itself on more than 40 potential customers’ vendor lists.
Obtaining work elsewhere in Africa will be pursued in tandem with
companies in the Engineering Africa platform and elsewhere in
the Group.
The addition of value-added services this year resulted in additional
income amounting to more than 10% of total revenue. These services
included the deployment of some 40 to 50 Genrec personnel at each
of the Medupi and Kusile sites where they are engaged in logistics,
pre-planning and aspects of fabrication work.
EXXARO HILLENDALE/FAIRBREEZE RELOCATION
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ENGINEERING AFRICA CONTINUED
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WADE WALKERWade Walker’s LTIFR improved from 0.62 to 0.43 in the year, with
one lost time injury.
In a difficult market the business returned an almost 70% increase in
turnover compared to the previous year. However margins were
under pressure in the face of stretched and delayed contracts.
A number of senior management changes added to the challenges.
Although the business remains a small contributor to profits, its
performance was commendable in the face of intense competition.
Integration within the Engineering Africa platform opens up additional
markets in the combined mechanical/electrical construction market,
previously inaccessible unless in joint venture.
At the end of the year orders worth some R250 million had been
secured. These include a number of significant contract wins.
A key challenge however remains the need to obtain a base load
of smaller but still profitable projects so as to retain skills within
the business between major projects. Condition assessment
and maintaining electrical infrastructure on behalf of clients are seen
as important opportunities, as are petrochemicals, water and
renewable energy.
Wade Walker continued to succeed in the face of serious skills
challenges. Chief among these is retaining skilled staff on South
African projects in an environment of active poaching for work
elsewhere in Africa. Scarce skills within the sector include not only
technical but also project, contract management and supervision
skills. A keen focus on adding depth in contract management will
enable the business to win more work while protecting and even
growing margins. Offering a greater suite of technical services is
considered essential to growing the business.
The Ghana operation succeeded in obtaining the main gold plant
electrical and instrumentation construction contract, following the
award of the early works at Newmont’s Akyem and is projected to
have a sustainable regional order book by the end of the 2013
financial year. This will link with the Engineering Africa platform’s
initiative to set up a Murray & Roberts regional office servicing the rest
of the Group.
The company achieved OHSAS 18001 accreditation to complement
the ISO 9001 accreditation achieved in the previous year.
PROSPECTSLessons learnt in recent years in the areas of cost containment and
project management will need to be applied rigorously to support
profitability.
Minerals processing is expected to display sustained but slow growth
both in South Africa and elsewhere in Africa, where the potential to
secure work at more satisfactory margins is greater than in the
crowded, low-margin local market. Wade Walker and Concor
Engineering will require concerted marketing efforts to show growth
in this area.
In the short term, the operating platform will co-operate extensively
with other Group operations to accelerate our African penetration,
prioritising mining and minerals processing as well as power, an area
in which public sector spending of over $62 billion is anticipated in
Africa and more investment is expected in South Africa.
Substantial opportunities exist across Africa for the operating platform
in water infrastructure, waste water, acid mine drainage and
desalination with an estimated South African public sector spend of
some R230 billion over the next decade. Another area for potentially
significant growth is in operating and managing infrastructure
for clients, again both within South Africa and elsewhere on
the continent.
To align management focus and resources more closely to the
opportunities identified, it is envisaged that a revised functional
operating model will be implemented in the new financial year. This
new model will emphasise the need for companies in the operating
platform to work together to present clients with holistic solutions and
single points of contact.
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ORRIE FENNOPERATING PLATFORM EXECUTIVE
CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS1
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS2 TOTAL
R MILLIONS* 2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011
Revenue* 3 203 3 147 535 1 010 3 738 4 157
Operating profit* 156 75 41 117 197 192
Ongoing activities* 181 154 41 117 222 271
Asset impairment* (25) (79) – – (25) (79)
Segment assets* 1 682 1 663 324 438 2 006 2 101
People 3 530 3 808 962 1 122 4 492 4 930
LTIFR (Fatalities) 2.6 (0) 2.6 (1) 2.5 (0) 7.6 (0) 2.6 (0) 3.9 (1)
Order Book* 406 587 928 2 421 1 334 3 008
1 Includes Hall Longmore, Rocla, Much Asphalt, Ocon Brick and Technicrete.
2 UCW
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CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS AFRICA
OPERATING CONDITIONS REMAINED CHALLENGING
WITH LITTLE UPTURN IN INFRASTRUCTURAL SPEND.
COMPETITION IN ALL MARKETS INTENSIFIED.
a satisfactory operating margin of 5% was maintained across
the platform. EBIT of R156 million compared favourably with
the R75 million reported in FY2011.
On the industrial products side, as a result of the completion of
the Transnet coal-line and iron-ore locomotive contracts, UCW
experienced a reduction in revenue and operating profit for the year.
Notwithstanding this, UCW managed to generate an 8% operating
margin.
Individual businesses maintained leadership in their respective
markets. The disposal of the Steel Business was achieved after
year-end. The bitumen shortage impacted on Much Asphalt’s results
but was mitigated to an extent by alternative sourcing of material
and recycling.
Technicrete and Rocla were successful in launching new value-added
products.
The ongoing turmoil in the roads sector, resulting from public and
political opposition to the Gauteng Freeway Improvement Project
(“GFIP”), impacted on a number of entities within the platform. The
anticipated go-ahead for the N1/N2 Winelands toll road project failed
to materialise and sentiment towards road and related infrastructural
investment worsened markedly.
MUCH ASPHALTMuch Asphalt’s LTIFR improved to 4.3 (2011: 5.2).
The company performed well during the year, marginally growing
revenue despite a 10% reduction in volumes, in the process
producing a number of environmental achievements.
In the prevailing economic climate the focus remained on cost
containment and efficiency improvements, resulting in an improved
profit performance compared to the previous year.
LEADERSHIPThere were few changes in leadership under platform executive Orrie
Fenn, with Phillip Hechter, Paul Deppe, Trevor Barnard and Albert
Weber responsible for Much Asphalt, Hall Longmore, Rocla and
Building Products (Technicrete & Ocon Brick) respectively. Rob
Noonan retired as managing director of the Steel Business and from
Murray & Roberts Limited, while Roy Robins was appointed platform
finance/commercial executive. Gary Steinmetz continued to lead
UCW under the chairmanship of Ian Henstock.
PERFORMANCEHealth and safety was again a key focus area for the platform
as it fully adopted the DuPont safety mantra that “every incident
is preventable”.
At the end of the reporting period all entities, with the exception
of UCW, had qualified for OHSAS 18001 accreditation. There were
no fatalities and the overall lost time injury frequency rate (“LTIFR”)
improved from 3.9 to 2.6 with Technicrete achieving a zero LTIFR.
Construction Products Africa returned an EBIT of R197 million
(2011: R192 million).
On the construction products side, revenue increased marginally to
R3,2 billion but on generally reduced volumes which translated into
increased pressure on margins. However, given the disappointing
underperformance by Hall Longmore and tough market conditions,
CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS AFRICA
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
6 000
5 000
4 000
3 000
2 000
1 000
0
1 200
1 000
800
600
400
200
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� Revenue — PBIT
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� The largest single item (some R6 million) in the capital expenditure
budget was a further investment in crushing and screening
equipment for the asphalt recycling initiative. Further capital
expenditure related to bag-house filter infrastructure to reduce
dust emissions
Government’s commitments to significant infrastructure spend and its
declaration that the SA National Roads Agency (“SANRAL”) will
command an expanded role in road development, maintenance and
management augurs well for Much Asphalt.
ROCLARocla’s LTIFR deteriorated to 3.3 (2011: 2.3).
Rocla’s operational performance this year underscored the belief that
the exceptional operating profits achieved in previous years are
unlikely to be sustainable in future.
In an environment of heightened competition and with little
government spend to stimulate the construction and infrastructure
sectors, volumes increased by 7% while revenue declined by 11%.
The business however remained profitable and generated strong cash.
Some 90% of Rocla’s income is derived either directly or indirectly
from government spending. There was little activity in this regard and
the ability of the public sector to implement infrastructural projects
remains a major cause for concern. However towards the end of
the year there were indications that the situation could be improving.
This translated into an upturn in the number of projects, including
those related to sanitation products, with a more positive outlook
for future prospects.
In line with tougher market conditions, operating profit reduced by
9%. The company succeeded in retaining its share of a crowded
market which has significantly contracted since the pre-2010 FIFA
World Cup™ infrastructural boom.
A constraint on growth was the ongoing shortage of bitumen which
has resulted from ageing refineries, unscheduled breakdowns and
their focus on the production of other products. To offset this
growing supply constraint, Much Asphalt and a strategic partner
imported their first two shipments of bitumen amounting to some
10 000 tonnes. This proved to be extremely successful and will be
expanded in future, as the shortage of bitumen supply is not
expected to improve as local refineries age. As the company grows
imports it will require greater storage capacity which is being
investigated actively.
Recycling of asphalt was a notable success in the last year, alleviating
to an extent the bitumen shortage, and adding significantly to Much
Asphalt’s bottom line with concomitant environmental benefits. Other
environmental achievements included:
� The expansion of warm mix capacity. Both the Benoni and Durban
plants have been modified to produce warm mix, a product that is
more energy efficient to manufacture and for which the market is
showing increased acceptance
� During the year the Benoni facility was successfully migrated to
clean-burning liquid gas. Not only has this cut carbon emissions in
line with world benchmarks, it has reduced fuel costs at the facility
by more than 30%
CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS AFRICA CONTINUED
CASESTUDY
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As was the case in South Africa, Rocla Botswana experienced
declining orders but returned robust profits, assisted by sales of
special products. The Namibian market was similarly depressed.
In partnership with Murray & Roberts Construction, work began on
opening a pipe and culvert manufacturing facility in Tete,
Mozambique, which is scheduled to begin production in January
2013. Six new product lines have been introduced over the past
two years, most finding favour with the market with some significant
orders received for certain products. In the short term Rocla
management intends targeting new product offerings in the
renewable energy and water sectors.
Continuing efforts were made to right-size the business and to
reduce costs and working capital requirements.
HALL LONGMOREHall Longmore’s LTIFR deteriorated to 3.1 (2011: 2.2).
Revenue remained flat on the previous year on volumes that were
11% down. Difficulties experienced on Sasol’s Gauteng National
Pipeline (“GNP”) project, a fiercely competitive market and a shortage
of orders, most notably for electric resistance welded (“ERW”) pipe,
resulted in a significantly weaker performance than anticipated.
As stated in the previous year’s report, the significant orders
received early in the latter half of the year for the Trans-Caledon
Tunnel Authority’s Komati water pipeline and the GNP project for
Sasol, ensured that the spiral plants at Wadeville and Duncanville
were kept working at maximum capacity for most of the year. ERW
work picked up towards the end of the year.
Notable achievements this year included:
� The awarding of ISO 14001 accreditation
� The successful industrialisation of the Bituguard pipe coating
process used on the Komati pipeline project which bodes well
for future business
� The completion of a two-year project to eradicate excess stock,
thus freeing up cash
� The appointment of two international pipe distributors to
promote the sales of coated ERW pipe primarily into Africa and
the Middle East.
The order book is filling up but work still needs to be done to
secure orders for the full year. Challenges and risks include the
awarding of public sector tenders on time and the need to source
additional ERW work.
BUILDING PRODUCTS (TECHNICRETE AND OCON BRICK)Building Products turned in an excellent workplace safety
performance: Technicrete’s LTIFR reached zero (2011: 1.7) while
Ocon Brick’s was 2.2 (2011: 2.9), both sterling performances given
the nature of the companies’ business.
Markets for both company’s products remained extremely
competitive and it became increasingly difficult to pass on input
cost increases to customers. In this environment, management
again focused sharply on cost reduction and efficiency
improvements which translated to the bottom line.
CONCRETE BED FOR BEIRA
Each mat consists of 152 blocks and weighs 5.8 tonnes.
Measuring 5.9 m X 2.4 m, the mats were assembled in White River
and transported to Mozambique on flatbed trucks.
Taco Voogt, Technicrete’s product development manager, says:
“It is very important that each mattress is correctly laid to fit snugly
against its neighbour to ensure maximum effect.”
According to Voogt, the area where the mats were laid is extremely
muddy and so it was not considered advisable to use divers.
“Laying all mats individually means performing the same operation
240 times without the aid of divers, obviously a very time-
consuming exercise. Therefore the possibility was investigated of
linking the mats together to form bigger units, which could be laid
in one operation or in a limited number of operations.”
To join the mats together, four half blocks were left out on each
side so that rebar could be threaded through end-loops protruding
from the mats.
The blocks were duly built and the mats assembled and deployed,
ensuring that conditions in Beira port are now better than ever.
Every day the seabed at the port of Beira in Mozambique is shifted by
strong tidal forces. The huge propellers and bow thrusters of ships
berthing and leaving the port loaded with coal further disturb the seabed.
To address the problems associated with a constantly shifting seabed,
port authorities tasked German consultants Odebrecht International to
come up with a solution. They turned to Technicrete. The solution
designed by Odebrecht and Dutch engineering consultants DHV,
executed by Technicrete, involved laying 35 000 concrete blocks
assembled into 230 separate “mats” and covering an area of 3 200 m²
of seabed.
The Armorflex blocks were manufactured at Technicrete’s White River
plant to a thickness of 220 mm, as opposed to the standard Armorflex
thickness of 115 mm.
Individual blocks were then “laced” together with polyrene, a rope made
from a particularly strong chafe-resistant mix of polyester and nylon.
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Technicrete’s revenue increased 6% year on year on flat volumes,
despite the closure of two factories in the previous year and one in
the current year. EBIT improved by 68%, contributing to enhanced
cash generation, although delays in public sector payments still
remain a concern. The restructuring of Technicrete over the past two
years means that the business is well positioned to exploit any upturn
in the market.
A particular success this year was the securing and execution of a
significant export order, placed by a German consultancy, specially
designed and manufactured for use in the port of Beira, Mozambique.
Technicrete also successfully implemented the new paving standard
SANS 1058:2012 at all operations, raising the quality standard on all
its paving products, the effect of which can be measured against the
sharp decline in the number of customer complaints. Technicrete’s
latest customer satisfaction survey (which is conducted twice a year)
received the highest scores for every performance dimension since
the survey was first introduced six years ago.
The R1,2 million extension of the Polokwane tile factory was completed
on time, safely and within budget. Manufacturing capacity will increase
by 300 000 tiles per month on a single shift. The Roodepoort block
plant in Polokwane was re-commissioned to manufacture products
outside Technicrete’s normal product range.
At Ocon Brick revenue increased by 4% on clay brick sales of
171 million, 7% down on the prior year. However, it failed to match
the profit reported last year, only breaking even due to high wastage
factors on kilns that were built during the implementation of a second
shift. With new senior management entrenched at Ocon Brick, a greater
focus on new manufacturing and process techniques, tighter cost
control and improved efficiencies already bearing fruit, which will return
Ocon Brick to profitability as soon as practically possible.
Ocon Brick also received excellent ratings from its customer
satisfaction survey across all performance dimensions.
To reduce the company’s contribution to the Group’s greenhouse-gas
profile, an initiative is underway to reduce emissions by recycling
waste brick material generated during the manufacturing process.
UCWA particularly pleasing decline was achieved at UCW, with a LTIFR
that fell from 5.1 to 2.5.
Apart from contributing to the Group’s operating profits, UCW ended
the year cash-positive after paying down a debt of almost R70 million
to the Group.
UCW successfully delivered the last of the Transnet 110 coal-line
(19E) and 44 ore-line (15E) locomotives during the year, and started
a follow-on order for an additional 32 ore-line locomotives.
Participation in the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa’s
(“PRASA”) General Overhaul and Upgrade programme contributed to
revenue although initial difficulties were experienced in adapting to a
change in specification from fixed scope to condition-based
refurbishment work.
Industrial action forced management to shut the Nigel plant, resulting
in two and a half weeks of lost production. Management has
embarked on a concerted “New Era” programme to fundamentally
alter and improve relations with the union members. A tornado which
ripped through the Duduza/Nigel area resulted in the loss of a further
week’s production while conditions at the plant were made safe.
Significant investments were made in training artisans and a cost of
some R12 million was absorbed so as to retain scarce skills. It was
considered advisable to incur this cost in anticipation of significant
new business expected from both Transnet and PRASA in the short
to medium term.
PROSPECTSExpectations surrounding the South African Government’s planned
investment in infrastructure have been tempered by continuing
uncertainty over the timing and delivery of this investment.
During the year under review Rocla cemented its expansion into
northern Mozambique. This limited but strategically important
investment will be used as a launch pad and proving ground by other
platform businesses seeking to gain a foothold in markets outside of
South Africa.
Cost containment carried out over the past two years will stand the
platform in good stead. These measures included the sharing of
financial management services by Technicrete, Ocon Brick and
Rocla, a development which had the added benefit of minimising risk.
Given its rigorous cost reductions Technicrete, in particular, is extremely
well placed to exploit any upturn in overall construction spend.
Future prospects for Rocla and Hall Longmore give reason for
cautious optimism. UCW is well positioned to exploit opportunities
arising from an overdue large-scale investment in South African
rolling stock.
CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS AFRICA CONTINUED
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JACK CHEETHAM AND LETSEMA AWARDS
The Jack Cheetham Memorial Award was initiated by Murray & Roberts over
30 years ago in recognition of Jack Cheetham, a former director of the
company and captain of the South African cricket team in the 1950’s.
The award targets sports development projects for the able bodied.
The Murray & Roberts Letsema Award was initiated in 2009 following
the outstanding performance of athlete Hilton Langenhoven who captured
the attention of the world at the 2008 Paralympics in Athens. The award
recognises sports development projects for people with disabilities.
Below: dancers performing at the Chaeli Sports and Recreation Club.
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94 Governance report
98 Risk management report
106 Remuneration report
112 Board committee reports
GOVERNANCE, RISK & REMUNERATION REVIEW
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STATEMENT OF COMMITMENTThe Board of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (“Board”), in
promoting and supporting the highest standards of business
integrity, ethics and corporate governance, and in adopting the King
III Code of Governance Principles (“King III”), continued to conduct
the business of the Group with prudence, transparency, integrity
and accountability, and is pleased to deliver this integrated
annual report.
The Board has continued on its journey of meeting the requirements
of King III and in particular its “apply or explain” principle. While
the Group does not yet fully apply all of the principles of King III,
the following additional areas of application were achieved in relation
to the year under review:
� Passing of a non-binding advisory vote on the Company’s 2011
remuneration policy
� Development, approval and implementation of a policy and plan
for a system and process of Group-wide risk management
� Development and approval of a policy and plan for a system and
process of Group-wide regulatory compliance that delivered
limited assurance of compliance in relation to the South African
environment
� Outline of a comprehensive and effective IT governance policy
and plan
� Development, approval and implementation of a risk-based
internal audit policy and plan, and fully embedding internal audit
as a Group-wide function
As noted above, Murray & Roberts has not yet fully applied all of King III’s governance principles (and recommended practices), and the
following table lists the requirements of King III that have not yet fully been applied:
King III Principle Murray & Roberts Application Action plans to apply principle
Governance of risk
4.1 The Board should be
responsible for the
governance of risk.
A more comprehensive risk management plan was
developed and considered by the Board.
The Board will continue to receive
and review a risk report bi-annually.
4.5. The Board should ensure
that risk assessments are
performed on a continual
basis.
A comprehensive Group-wide risk assessment was carried
out and, based on the findings, an updated risk register was
prepared and considered by the Board.
The risk register will be submitted
to the Board bi-annually.
The governance of information technology
5.1. The Board should be
responsible for information
technology (“IT”) governance.
5.2. IT should be aligned with the
performance and sustainability
objectives of the company.
IT has been added and will feature as a regular agenda item
for future Board meetings.
IT was previously decentralised across the Group. Following
the reorganisation of the Group into a cohesive structure
entailing a strong corporate office supporting five operating
platforms, the IT function now reports directly to the Group
financial director. A Group-wide IT strategy has been
developed and is being implemented. This strategy will
ensure a consistent and coordinated approach to IT
governance and controls across the Group.
An IT Charter has been finalised for approval. The Charter
defines the governance structures, primary responsibilities
for each of the structures as well as the reporting framework
to ensure appropriate Board oversight of IT is performed in
a timely manner.
Independent assurance on the
effectiveness of the IT internal
controls is to be provided to
the Board through the Group’s
internal audit function.
GOVERNANCE REPORT
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King III Principle Murray & Roberts Application Action plans to apply principle
5.4. The Board should monitor
and evaluate significant IT
investments and expenditure.
Significant IT investments and expenditure are currently
controlled and monitored by the IT Steering Committee.
Significant IT investments and
expenditure will be monitored and
evaluated by the Audit &
Sustainability Committee and a
summarised report will be presented
to the Board.
5.5. IT should form an integral part
of the company’s risk
management.
Compliance with IT laws has not been formally assessed. The Group-wide regulatory
compliance plan includes IT laws,
rules, codes and standards, and
provides appropriate assurance to
the Board.
5.6. The Board should ensure that
information assets are
managed effectively.
Information security and the protection of information assets
are primarily managed at a business level and the
requirement for a more centrally and formally defined
information security function has been identified.
An IT security policy and plan is
under development, and will be
implemented as soon as they have
been considered and approved by
the Board.
Compliance with laws, rules, codes and standards
6.1. The Board should ensure that
the company complies with
applicable laws and considers
adherence to nonbinding rules,
codes and standards.
While the Board reviews compliance and adherence by the
Group with laws, rules, codes and standards through the
Social & Ethics Committee, limited assurance of compliance
in a South African context was provided in the year under
review.
The Social and Ethics Committee will
monitor Group compliance and the
report of the Compliance Officer will
be presented to the Board.
The regulatory compliance plan will
be extended through the 2013
financial year to cover the Group’s
international operations.
6.4. The Board should delegate
to management the
implementation of an effective
compliance framework and
processes.
A complete compliance framework, including controls and
processes, has been approved and implementation is
underway.
On this basis, assurance of the effectiveness of the controls
and processes has not yet been established.
Implementation of this framework is
planned for the 2013 financial year;
following which assurance on the
effectiveness of the controls and
processes will be provided to the
Board.
Governing stakeholder relationships
8.1. The Board should appreciate
that stakeholders’ perceptions
affect a company’s reputation.
Stakeholder perceptions are measured in isolated cases, for
example, client and employee satisfaction surveys are
undertaken. However these measurements are not
pervasive across the Group.
A stakeholder engagement policy
that will assist the Board to gauge
stakeholder perceptions is being
formulated.
8.2. The Board should delegate to
management to proactively
deal with stakeholder
relationships.
A stakeholder engagement framework has been developed
and will be rolled out Group-wide.
As noted above, the Group is
formulating a stakeholder
engagement policy.
BOARD OF DIRECTORSAt the date of this report, Murray & Roberts had a unitary Board with
13 directors, of whom 10 are independent non-executive directors
and three are executive directors. The composition of the Board
promotes a balance of authority and prevents any one director from
exercising undue influence over decision-making.
The Board is the highest governing authority in the Group and has
ultimate responsibility for corporate governance. It appreciates that
strategy, risk, performance and sustainability are inseparable and the
Board is responsible for approving the strategic direction of the
Group, which integrates these elements. The Board is governed by a
charter that sets out the framework of its accountability, responsibility
and duty to the Company.
The Board has a fiduciary duty to conduct its business in the best
interest of the Company and, in discharging its duty, ensures that
the Group performs in the best interests of its stakeholders.
The Company’s key stakeholders include present and future
investors, customers, business partners, employees, regulators
and the communities in which it operates.
THE BOARD � Provides ethical leadership and gives direction to the Group
in all matters
� Approves the strategic plan developed by management and
monitors its implementation
� Acknowledges that strategy, risk, performance and sustainability
are inseparable by:
– satisfying itself that the strategy and business plans do not give
rise to risks that have not been thoroughly assessed by
management
– monitoring the governance of key risk areas and key
operational performance areas, including IT
– endeavours to ensure that the strategy will result in
sustainable outcomes
– considering sustainability as a business opportunity that guides
strategy formulation
� Directs the commercial and economic fortunes of the Company
� Endeavours to ensure the Company is a responsible corporate
citizen by considering the impact of the business operations of the
Company on its people, society and the environment
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GOVERNANCE REPORT CONTINUED
� Endeavours to ensure measurable corporate citizenship policies
are developed and programmes implemented
� Monitors the Company’s compliance with all relevant laws,
regulations and codes of business practice, and considers
adherence to non-binding rules and standards through a
compliance framework
� Monitors the Company’s communication with all relevant
stakeholders (internal and external) openly and promptly, on the
basis of substance over form
� Endeavours to ensure that shareholders are treated equitably
� Endeavours to ensure that disputes are resolved effectively and
expeditiously
� Defines levels of materiality, reserving specific powers to itself
and delegating other matters by written authority to management
� Monitors performance through the various Board committees
established to assist in the discharge of its duties without
abdicating its own responsibilities
� Endeavours to ensure directors act in the best interest of the
Company by adhering to legal standards of conduct, disclosing
real or perceived conflicts to the Board and dealing in securities
only in accordance with a developed policy
� Determines policies and processes to ensure the integrity
and effectiveness of
– risk management, risk-based internal audit and
internal controls
– executive and general remuneration
– external and internal communications
– director and chairman selection, orientation and evaluation
– the annual integrated report
Directors are required to act with due attentiveness and care in
all dealings and to uphold the ethics and values of the Company.
Accordingly, they are required to adhere to a Code of Conduct that
incorporates agreed standards of accepted behaviour and guidance
on decision-making, promotes integration and coordination, and
reaffirms the directors’ commitment to the Group.
The independent non-executive directors complement the executive
directors through the diverse range of skills and experience they have
based on their involvement in other businesses and sectors. They
also provide independent perspectives on corporate governance and
general strategy to the Board as a whole.
BOARD MEETINGSThe Board meets formally at least five times a year. In addition,
directors meet ahead of the scheduled meeting at which the Group’s
budget and business plan is examined in the context of an approved
strategy. At this meeting, the directors engage with senior executives
on the implementation of the Group’s strategy.
The Board has adopted a policy to visit key operations on an annual
basis. During the year under review, the Board visited the Medupi
power station project. The chief executive keeps all directors
informed between meetings of major developments affecting the
Group. The record of attendance at Board meetings for the year is
reflected in the table on page 120 of this report.
CHANGES TO THE BOARDDuring the year, the Board appointed TCP Chikane as non-executive
director. Due to other business commitments, non-executive director,
ADVC Knott-Craig, resigned during the year. Non-executive director,
AA Routledge has indicated, that after more than 18 years of service,
he will not be available for re-election and will retire at the 2012
annual general meeting.
SP Sibisi has indicated that he wishes to limit his non-executive
directorships to institutions focused on science or technology. As a
consequence he will resign as a non-executive director. NM Magau
has indicated that she will resign having served on the Board for
the past eight years. Both these resignations will be effective at
the conclusion of the 2012 annual general meeting.
RC Andersen who has served as independent non-executive
chairman over the past almost nine years has given notice of
his intention to retire as a director and chairman of the Company
effective 1 March 2013. The Board has unanimously agreed
to appoint M Sello as independent non-executive chairman following
the retirement of RC Andersen.
CHAIRMAN AND GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVEThe roles of chairman and Group chief executive are separate.
They operate under distinct mandates issued and approved by
the Board. The mandates clearly differentiate the division of
responsibilities within the Company and ensure a balance of power
and authority.
The chairman, an independent non-executive director, presides over
the Board, providing it with effective leadership and ensuring that all
relevant information is placed before it for decision. The Group chief
executive is responsible for the ongoing operations of the Group,
developing its long term strategy, and recommending the business
plan and budgets to the Board for consideration and approval.
The Board appoints the chairman and the Group chief executive.
The Board appraises and appoints the chairman annually and the
remuneration & human resources committee appraises the Group
chief executive annually. This committee also assesses the
remuneration of the Board, chairman and Group chief executive.
The nomination committee is responsible for Board
succession planning.
BOARD COMMITTEESThe Board has established and mandated a number of permanent
standing committees to perform specific work on its behalf in various
key areas affecting the business of the Group.
They are the:
� Executive committee
� Audit & sustainability committee
� Health, safety & environment committee
� Nomination committee
� Remuneration & human resources committee
� Risk management committee
� Social & ethics committee
Shareholders elect the members of the audit & sustainability
committee at each annual general meeting. The audit & sustainability
committee still forms part of the unitary Board even though it has
statutory duties over and above the responsibilities set out in its
terms of reference.
Although all the committees assist the Board in the discharge of its
duties and responsibilities, the Board does not abdicate its
responsibilities. The Board and each committee give attention to new
and existing governance and compliance matters according to their
respective mandates. A statement from the chairman of the Board
and chairman of each committee, other than the executive
committee, is included in this report.
Each committee operates according to a Board-approved terms
of reference. With the exception of the executive committee, an
independent non-executive director chairs each committee.
The committee chairmen are appointed by the Board.
Each committee chairman participates fully in setting the agenda
and reporting back to the Board at the board meeting that follows
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a committee meeting. In line with King III and as mandated by the
individual terms of reference, each committee chairman attends
the annual general meeting and is available to respond to shareholder
questions on committee activities.
During the year, all committees, other than the executive committee,
conducted a self-assessment of their effectiveness with positive
outcomes in each case. All committee terms of reference were also
reviewed and updated.
The record of attendance of the respective committees for the year is
reflected in the tables on pages 120 – 121 of this report.
SELECTION OF DIRECTORSThe Board has an approved policy on the selection and continuation
of office for directors, and the nomination and evaluation processes
to be followed. One third of directors are required to retire annually by
rotation and, if put forward for re-election, are considered for
reappointment at the annual general meeting. All directors are
appointed at the annual general meeting by a shareholders’
resolution. The Board is permitted to remove a director without
shareholder approval.
The nomination committee considers and makes appropriate
recommendations to the Board on the appointment and re-election
of directors. This process encompasses an annual evaluation of skills,
knowledge and experience, considers transformation imperatives and
ensures the retention of directors with an extensive understanding of
the Company. All recommended director appointments are subject
to background and reference checks: Re-election of directors to the
Board is made according to a formal and transparent process. Each
non-executive director is provided with a formal letter of appointment.
For newly approved directors there is an induction programme to
familiarise them with the Group.
The names of directors standing for re-election at the 2012 annual
general meeting are contained in the resolutions of the annual general
meeting on page 220.
As recommended by King III, the Board, assisted by the nomination
committee, assessed the independence of the non-executive
directors. All non-executive directors meet the criteria for
independence as set out in King III.
INDEPENDENT ADVICEThere is an agreed procedure for directors to seek professional
independent advice at the Company’s expense.
BOARD AND COMMITTEE EFFECTIVENESSExternal appraisal of the effectiveness of the Board, its committees
and individual directors were conducted during the year. The appraisals
were benchmarked against the Group’s strategic requirements
and the need to ensure the capacity to deliver these requirements
and strengthen the diversity and sector expertise of directors.
The appraisals were positive and their recommendations are being
followed through for implementation. An internal appraisal of the
chairman was led by the chairman of the remuneration & human
resources committee and discussed by the Board. The appraisal
was positive.
GROUP SECRETARYAll directors have access to the advice and services of the Group
secretary who is responsible for ensuring the proper administration of
the Board, sound corporate governance procedures and assisting
with best practice as recommended in King III. All directors have full
and timely access to information that may be relevant to the proper
discharge of their duties. The Group secretary provides guidance to
the directors on their responsibilities according to the prevailing
regulatory and statutory environment, and the manner in which such
responsibilities should be discharged. The Board is responsible for
the appointment and removal of the Group secretary. E Joubert was
appointed as Group secretary effective 1 August 2012, succeeding
Y Karodia, who has taken up a senior financial position within
the Group.
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEESThe directors of Murray & Roberts Limited serve as members of the
executive committee of the Board, chaired by the Group chief
executive. The directors support the Group chief executive in:
� Implementing the strategies and policies of the Group
� Managing the business and affairs of the Group
� Prioritising the allocation of capital, technical know-how and
human resources
� Establishing best management practices and functional standards
� Approving and monitoring the appointment of senior management
� Fulfilling any activity or power delegated to the executive
committee by the Board that conforms to the Company’s
memorandum of incorporation
RISK MANAGEMENT, SYSTEMS OF CONTROL AND INTERNAL AUDITThe Board promotes the rational engagement of risk in return for
commensurate reward and is responsible for ensuring that risk
management, including related systems of internal control, are
formalised throughout the Group. These systems of risk management
aim to promote the efficient management of operations, the
protection of the Group’s assets, compliance with legislative
environments ensuring business continuity and providing reliable
reporting in the interests of all stakeholders. Details of the Group’s
risk management process are set out on page 99 of this report.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST AND SHARE DEALINGSDirectors are obliged to disclose their shareholdings, additional
directorships and any potential conflicts of interest, direct or indirect,
that may arise, at every meeting of the Board. These are
appropriately managed and recorded in the minutes.
In accordance with the JSE Listings Requirements and the prohibitions
contained in the Security Services Act, the Group has an insider
trading policy. It requires directors and officers who may have
access to price sensitive information to be precluded from dealing
in Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited’s shares as well as the shares
of listed subsidiary, Clough Limited for a period of approximately two
months prior to the release of the Group’s interim results and a
period of three months prior to the release of the Group’s annual
results. To ensure that dealings are not carried out at a time when
other price sensitive information may be known, directors, officers
and participants in the share incentive scheme must at all times
obtain permission from the chairman, Group chief executive or Group
financial director before dealing in the shares of the Group. The
Group secretary is notified of any share dealings and, in conjunction
with the corporate sponsor, publishes the details of dealings in the
Group’s shares by directors that have been approved on the Stock
Exchange News Service (“SENS”) of the JSE Limited. All approved
director dealings are reported to the Board.
SPONSORDeutsche Securities (SA) Proprietary Limited acted as sponsor during
the period under review in terms of the JSE Listings Requirements.
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GROUP INTEGRATED ASSURANCE FRAMEWORKThe Group Integrated Assurance Framework governs and co-ordinates the overall approach to Group risk management. This entails
understanding, identifying, reporting, managing and mitigating Group risk, and includes the process of independently auditing Group polices,
plans, procedures, practices, systems, controls and activities to ensure that the Group achieves the level of operational efficiency and
compliance required by the Board.
The Board approved the Group Assurance Policy, which establishes and mandates the risk management, regulatory compliance and internal
audit functions; effectively as the three building blocks of the Group Integrated Assurance Framework.
The Group Integrated Assurance Framework can be depicted graphically as follows:
INTEGRATED ASSURANCE FRAMEWORK
RISK MANAGEMENT REGULATORY COMPLIANCE INTERNAL AUDIT
Strategic Laws Risk
Corporate Statutes Governance
Operational Regulations Control
Project Codes Environment
GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE
METHODOLOGIES
SYSTEMS OF CONTROL
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
RISK MANAGEMENTAlthough a level of risk awareness and response is embedded in daily
management and operational activities, a large and complex Group
faces corresponding risks. This in turn requires of management to
design and implement a planned and structured approach to
understand, identify, report, price, manage, mitigate and close out
the Group’s large and complex risks. This includes governance
structures (such as the Board risk management committee, the
executive committee and operating platform risk structures),
organisational leadership, strategic planning and effective
management to ensure that the appropriate operational and
functional capacities, controls, systems and processes are in place to
manage risk. Underpinning this is the Integrated Assurance
Framework.
The Group Risk Management Framework, which was approved by
the Board, comprises one of three building blocks that make up the
Integrated Assurance Framework, and aims to:
� Align strategy with risk tolerance
� Improve decision making which improves the Group risk profile,
� Promote the strategic and coordinated procurement of quality
order book
� Ensure equitable commercial terms and conditions are contracted,
and the rational pursuit of commercial entitlement
� Promote rigorous project review, and timeous response to
contracts in distress
� Promote continuous improvement through the application of key
lessons learnt
� Reduce operational surprises, improve predictability and build
shareholder confidence
� Build robust organisational risk structures and facilitate timeous
interventions, to promote long term sustainability
� Promote the efficient and proactive utilisation of opportunities
IAN HENSTOCK COMMERCIAL EXECUTIVE
RISK MANAGEMENT REPORT
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REGULATORY COMPLIANCEWith the growth of the Group over time, in new geographies and
disciplines, regulatory compliance has become a large and complex
area to understand. This in turn requires a structured approach to
evaluate exposure and ensure adequate responses are initiated
timeously to mitigate and avoid any negative impact on the Group’s
performance through regulatory non-conformance. The regulatory
compliance function provides specific focus on regulatory compliance
risk within the context of the Integrated Assurance Framework.
The implementation of a regulatory compliance Framework focuses
on the seamless integration of regulatory compliance in conjunction
with risk management and internal audit into business planning,
execution and management.
The key imperative to be derived from the implementation of
regulatory compliance is to ensure material compliance across the
Group with every law, rule, code, standard and policy where
non-compliance could be materially injurious to the Group’s
performance and/or continued existence, whether from a financial,
legal or reputational perspective.
INTERNAL AUDITInternal audit is a key element of the Group’s assurance structure,
and constitutes the third building block of the Group Integrated
Assurance Framework. Internal audit has established a robust,
risk-based systems approach to identify the significant risk
management processes and responses which are to be tested and
evaluated (i.e. effort is focused on providing assurance that the key
strategic and operational risks are being effectively understood,
identified, managed, mitigated and closed out). Internal audit follows
a planning and execution process through which the risk-based
systems approach is delivered in a consistent manner, which is
followed by detailed reporting and issue tracking processes.
It is through the Group Integrated Assurance Framework that the
major element of critical risk processes and responses to be included
in the internal audit plan are developed. These include interactions
with the Group risk executive and the Group regulatory compliance
executive, and with specific reference to their respective mitigation
strategies and plans. The audit plan also encompasses governance
areas for assessment, the assessment of internal financial controls
and risk management policies and procedures, as well as specific
areas highlighted by the audit & sustainability committee, Group
executive committee and by executive and operational management
for separate and dedicated review.
GROUP RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORKThe context within which the Group identifies, assesses and responds to risk and opportunity is described below in terms of its prevailing
strategic, corporate, operational and project environments:
RECOVERY & GROWTH
PROSPECT AND PROJECT LIFECYCLE
LESSONS LEARNT APPLIED TO FUTURE
PROSPECTS AND PROJECTS
RISK TO ACHIEVE LONG TERM STRATEGY.
DIRECTION SET FOR ORGANIC AND ACQUISITION
GROWTH TO ACCESS NEW MARKETS AND CREATE
NEW CAPACITY RISKS TO THE GROUP OUTSIDE
OF THE PLATFORMS AND
PROJECT ENVIRONMENTRISK TO ACTIVITIES RELATED TO THE GENERATION OF
PROFITS WITHIN THE CONSTRUCTION GLOBAL
UNDERGROUND MINING, CONSTRUCTION AFRICA AND
MIDDLE EAST ENGINEERING AFRICA AND CONSTRUCTION
PRODUCTS AFRICA OPERATION PLATFORMS
STRATEGIC
CORPORATE
OPERATIONAL
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PROSPECT AND PROJECT LIFECYCLE
STRATEGIC
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1 ORGANISATIONAL RISK STRUCTURES
In addition to the various Group
operating boards’ responsibilities,
organisational structures have
been created and tasked with
risk governance and include the
risk management committee,
the Murray & Roberts Limited
risk committee and the
Murray & Roberts Limited
project oversight committee.
2 STRATEGIC RISK MANAGEMENT
Strategic risk is evaluated as a hurdle to
achieving long term strategy. Direction
is set for organic and acquisition growth
to access new markets and create new
capacity, and applies to acquisitions,
disposals, new business development
and timely and needed leadership
intervention.
4 OPERATIONAL RISK MANAGEMENT
Operational risk is evaluated as a
hurdle to achieving planned profits
within the Construction Global
Underground Mining, Construction
Africa and Middle East, Engineering
Africa and Construction Products
Africa operating platforms.
5 PROJECT RISK MANAGEMENT
Project risk is evaluated as a hurdle
to delivering contracted scopes
against cost, time and technical
performance targets, while
maintaining health, safety and
environmental performance at
acceptable levels. A high level Group
Framework for Standardised Project
Delivery sets the minimum standard
for project management required in
the delivery of projects across the
Group. This Framework also
provides internal audit with a
consistent set of processes and
controls against which assurance
of project performance is tested.
Project risk management activities
include the Group risk tolerance
filters, lessons learnt register and
schedule of contracting principles,
project reviews and performance
monitoring.
6 CORPORATE RISK MANAGEMENT
Corporate risk management relates
to a range of portfolios within the
corporate office which address
various forms of risk including risk
management policies and
procedures, the statement of
business principles, regulatory
compliance, commercial and legal
oversight, integrated assurance, IT
business continuity and disaster
recovery, treasury, bonds and
guarantees, insurance, crisis
communication and forensic
investigations.
3 FUNCTIONAL SUPPORTDedicated functional support for risk
management has been created at
Group level and within operations,
including enterprise functional
leadership, risk management
monitoring, risk-based audit
programmes and operational and
project risk focus.
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RECOVERY & GROWTH Our strategy for Recovery & Growth is aimed at establishing
Murray & Roberts as the leading construction and engineering group
in its selected markets. The year to June 2012 was defined as the
recovery year and the following two years as the growth years.
The recovery objectives included amongst others an improvement in
the Group’s liquidity position.
This improvement was achieved by the following five key initiatives:
driving cash generation from operations, the sale of non-core
operations and assets, the restructuring of the Group’s debt,
a successful rights issue and the resolution of project claims. Cost
containment and capital preservation form a key imperative in this plan.
Growth plans for the operating platforms have been defined and will
be vigorously pursued by the executive teams leading each platform.
The Growth strategy focuses on the commodity boom, engaging
Africa more proactively and leveraging the Group’s footprint in the
growing oil and gas market.
STRATEGIC RISK
Trend Risk Mitigation
Continued market volatility in developed economies
Demand for commodities is driven by economic growth in
China. This in turn is leading to strong pipeline and order
book for Cementation. A slowdown in the Chinese
economy could dampen the commodity run.
1. Further diversify in terms of geographies, clients and disciplines.
2. Utilise a “Growth through Acquisition” strategy to accelerate
capacity building in strong diversified commodity markets and
emerging geographies.
3. Establish a strong position in key areas of Africa that support
the beneficial and profitable delivery of new projects.
4. Leverage further the Group’s footprint in the growing oil and
gas markets.
5. The Group has adopted and implemented a stringent cost
containment and capital preservation programme to strengthen
its balance sheet.
Europe’s stagnation has forced Europe based contractors
into new markets, with an increased appetite for risk in
Africa and the Middle East.
Public sector clients introduce additional risk
to delivering infrastructure projects
The Group has exposure to public sector clients,
particularly in South Africa and the Middle East. The public
sector has a limited capacity to absorb the cost of scope
changes and drawn out dispute resolution processes
create pressure on working capital. The public sector also
has a limited capacity to meet delivery obligations.
1. Apply key lessons learnt and commercial guidelines to new
opportunities, and contract out of risk issues.
2. Understand the public sector’s capacity/or lack thereof to meet
its contractual responsibilities prior to concluding agreements.
3. Focus strongly on pricing approach, design completion,
implementation planning and change management.
SA business environment
Declining business confidence in South Africa, as a result
of the political and mining environment, could lead to
reduced foreign investment and further constrain
opportunities in the local infrastructure and mining markets.
1. Continue to seek growth opportunities in Africa, the Middle
East, Australasia and the Americas.
2. Target acquisitions in growth geographies.
Transformation
Lack of transformation (Employment Equity) and a low
BBBEE rating could reduce Murray & Roberts' chances of
being successful with public sectors tenders or incurring
client sanction or penalties on current projects if contractual
BBBEE obligations are not met.
1. Focus on improving transformation (implementation of
Transformation Policy) and BBBEE rating.
2. Growth in international markets will lead to proportionately
lower levels of domestic revenue, which will improve the
BBBEE rating.
3. Invest in capacity that is scalable into Africa and other
growth geographies.
Construction Products Africa Operating Platform
The construction products business in South Africa is
highly sensitive to local market conditions, and generally is
not able to adapt product ranges, or relocate plant to meet
changing markets dynamics.
1. Invest in capacity that is scalable into Africa and other growth
geographies.
KEY
Colours: Black – High, Dark grey – Medium, Light grey – Low
Risk trend: Arrow up – increasing, Arrow down – decreasing, Arrow right – stable
Object: Opportunity, New risk
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RISK MANAGEMENT REPORT CONTINUED
STRATEGIC RISK continued
Trend Risk Mitigation
New growth markets
Oil and gas is needed to fuel energy demands from global
urbanisation. Clough is strategically placed to benefit from
the oil and gas outlook and could become a meaningful
player and facilitator in the growing African gas market,
in addition to its traditional Australasian markets.
1. Develop strategies to leverage the Group further into the
oil and gas markets.
Group liquidity
Losses and severe working capital demands from
projects, in particular GPMOF, Dubai International Airport
and Gautrain, created significant liquidity stress for
the Group.
1. Disposal of a number of non-core businesses has brought
in approximately R0.9 billion.
2. Successful debt restructuring has been concluded with the
first covenant measurement in December 2012.
3. A heads of agreement has been signed with Eskom
on Medupi Civils, averting cash flow pressure.
4. Settlement of claims on GPMOF, Dubai International Airport
and Gautrain are in progress.
Leadership capacity to support growth strategy
The Growth strategy is placing increasing demands on
leadership capacity.
The Construction Africa and Middle East platform has
performed poorly over the past number of years, and
suffered from high staff turnover.
With the global scarcity of skilled technical talent,
Murray & Roberts risks the loss of key talent, including
project managers, contract managers and senior
executives.
1. Experienced COOs have been appointed for the Civils and
Buildings companies, with new MDs appointed to the Middle
East and Marine.
2. Jerome Govender has been appointed to lead the
Construction Africa and Middle East platform.
3. A new remuneration policy is being developed to focus on
performance and retention of key talent.
4. Performance management and development is receiving
appropriate attention.
5. Regular succession reviews are held to identify potential talent
retention risks and apply appropriate strategies to individuals.
KEY
Colours: Black – High, Dark grey – Medium, Light grey – Low
Risk trend: Arrow up – increasing, Arrow down – decreasing, Arrow right – stable
Object: Opportunity, New risk
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OPERATIONAL RISK
Trend Risk Mitigation
Delay in South African infrastructure programme
Delays in the planned rollout of the Government’s
infrastructure plan in South Africa are impacting negatively
on a number of areas within the Group, in particular the
Construction Africa and Middle East, Engineering Africa
and Construction Products Africa platforms.
1. Africa strategy to reduce dependence on contracts and
projects within the South African environment.
2. Invest in capacity that is scalable into Africa and other
growth geographies.
CIDB and the Competition Act
The Construction Industry Development Board (CIDB) has
said that once the Competition Commission pronounced
the outcome of its investigation, the CIDB had the option,
in terms of its code of conduct, to remove guilty
companies from its grading system database for up to
10 years, precluding such contractors from working for the
South African public sector. This is however unlikely under
the current fast track process, but poses a significant risk
for future transgressions.
1. Continue with active Competition Law training, with all key
executives fully orientated on the subject matter.
2. Proactively enforce the Group’s Statement of Business
Principles.
3. Proactively enforce signing of the unethical and unlawful
practices declaration with tender finalisations.
4. Full co-operation with the Competition Commission.
Decline in Genrec order book
Genrec’s reduction in scope under the Hitachi contract
and loss of market share during the focus on the power
programme has placed strain on the Company’s medium
term outlook.
1. Rigorous focus on becoming the lowest cost producer.
Health, safety and environmental exposures
The Group has made significant progress in managing
safety risk, with the LTIFR of 1.14, just above the target of
1 and fatalities at a decade low of 4. However, anything
more than Zero Harm is a concern.
1. The majority of operating entities in the Group are
OHSAS 18001 (Health and Safety) certified, with a significant
number achieving ISO 9001 (Quality) and ISO 14001
(Environmental) certification.
2. The Zero Harm through Effective Leadership project aims
to strengthen the STOP.THINK.ACT brand, build a leadership
engagement programme, align HSE structures across the
Group, establish Centres of Excellence, develop lead
indicators and capacitate effective leadership.
Order book
The termination of the Aquarius contract reduced the
Group order book by R7,5 billion at year-end. The scope
reduction by Hitachi on the Medupi and Kusile Boiler
contracts has reduced the order book by a further
R6,2 billion. The Middle East business has not been able
to secure new orders for more than 18 months. The
Building markets in South Africa are flat and oversupplied,
with new building contracts secured at very low margins.
There has also been delays in bringing civil contracts to
market under the South African Government’s
infrastructure programme.
1. Africa strategy to reduce dependance on contracts and
projects within the South African environment.
KEY
Colours: Black – High, Dark grey – Medium, Light grey – Low
Risk trend: Arrow up – increasing, Arrow down – decreasing, Arrow right – stable
Object: Opportunity, New risk
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RISK MANAGEMENT REPORT CONTINUED
PROJECT RISK
Trend Risk Mitigation
Risk at tender stage and commercial close
Compromises during the tender stage due to pressure
to win work may introduce risks which are outside the
defined risk tolerance.
1. Rigorously apply the lessons learnt register and schedule of
contracting principles.
2. Murray & Roberts Limited risk committee reviews high risk
bids, and sets formal negotiating mandates.
3. Managing directors to confirm that contracts were closed
in full compliance with the mandates given.
4. Group legal services reviews all contracts for red
rated projects.
Lack of formalised project management discipline
Internal Audit findings indicate a general lack of formalised
project management discipline such as risk registers, cost
control and forecasting, as well as schedule and change
management on projects. This introduces risk of cost
overruns, late delivery and unpredictable profitability on
projects.
1. Operating platforms actively implementing formalised project
management processes, systems and controls, with the
necessary skills capacity.
2. Internal Audit ensures the Framework for Standardised Project
Delivery is implemented correctly and applied for all critical
and high-risk projects.
State procurement process
Recent bid adjudication by some State entities/
departments has not been strictly in line with the Request
For Proposal (RFP) evaluation criteria, raising concerns
around procurement processes.
1. Engage directly with relevant State entities/departments to
ensure consistency and transparency.
Mafraq Hospital
The late delivery of permanent power, delayed medical
equipment procurement and design coordination issues
is leading to substantial delay. The client has agreed to
a 10 month extension of time, but associated costs still
need to be negotiated.
1. Plans are to reach amicable settlement with the client,
including likely cost overruns.
Lonmin opencast mine
Actual costs on the project are escalating above what the
cost recovering mechanism is allowing.
1. Discussions are being held to increase the contract price,
alternatively to terminate the contract.
CORPORATE RISK
Trend Risk Mitigation
Uncertified revenues
Uncertified revenues taken to book on Gautrain, Dubai
International Airport and GPMOF must still be realised
through protracted claims processes. This creates the
risk of a write-back of revenues accounted for in prior
financial years, if the outcomes are less favourable
than anticipated.
1. Gautrain delay and disruption claim formulation is progressing.
An alternative negotiated settlement is no longer being pursued.
2. Favourable arbitration ruling on design changes for GPMOF.
Formulation of the claim is progressing.
3. Tribunal has ruled the ultimate respondent on the Dubai
International Airport Claim is the Dubai Government.
UAE Supreme Court will determine the responsible department,
following which claim arbitration will commence.
KEY
Colours: Black – High, Dark grey – Medium, Light grey – Low
Risk trend: Arrow up – increasing, Arrow down – decreasing, Arrow right – stable
Object: Opportunity, New risk
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INTRODUCTIONMurray & Roberts believes that directors, senior executives and staff
should be paid fair, competitive and appropriately structured
remuneration in the best interests of shareholders. It also recognises
that its remuneration philosophy has a direct effect on the behaviour
of employees and that it has to align with the business strategy of the
company.
The Group’s remuneration policy continues to be driven by the
principles of developing a performance culture and motivating and
retaining key and critical talent.
The Board and the remuneration & human resources committee
(“remuneration committee”) present this remuneration report. It
discloses the remuneration policy on executive remuneration and
some aspects of remuneration below executive level with regard to
fixed and variable components. Following a comprehensive review
of the Company’s remuneration policy from a King III corporate
governance best practice design perspective, various enhancements
were made from last year. These are detailed in this report. On
recommendation by the remuneration committee, the Board has
approved the information in this report.
REMUNERATION COMMITTEEThe remuneration committee is a committee of the Board and met
four times during the year. Membership of this committee and
attendance at committee meetings are provided on page 120.
The committee’s terms of reference are included on page 114.
The key decisions taken during the year by this committee were:
� Approval of guaranteed pay increases for the Group
� Approval of executive director and prescribed officer guaranteed
pay increases for 2013 financial year
� Review and approval of short term incentives design and related
company financial performance conditions
� Approval of short term incentive payments in respect of 2012
financial year
� Approval of long term incentive awards made in financial year
2012 and their underlying performance conditions
� Based on best practice recommendations and input from
shareholders, the design of a new long term incentive plan for
approval by shareholders
� Review and approval of non-executive director fees for 2013
financial year, excluding approval of any recommendation on their
own fees
� Review and approval of changes to the remuneration policy for
the 2013 financial year
� Review and approval of the Company’s remuneration report
and policy for inclusion in the 2012 annual integrated report
REMUNERATION POLICYThe Murray & Roberts remuneration policy is aligned to its strategic
policy, namely recovery in the short term and sustainable growth into
the future. Murray & Roberts recognises that its remuneration policy
should be formalised across all the Group’s operating companies to
drive synergies, however it needs to remain flexible enough to
acknowledge differences across operating companies, with varying
market conditions and external benchmarking, per operating platform.
To give effect to the general remuneration philosophy that directors,
senior executives and salaried staff should be paid fair, competitive
and appropriately structured remuneration in the best interests of the
company and shareholders, the following broad principles are applied:
� Remuneration consists of fixed and variable components,
with emphasis on variable pay at higher levels to encourage
performance and shareholder value add
� Remuneration structures support the development of a
performance culture and the Group’s business strategy
� Remuneration components are set at a competitive level to
motivate key talent and to attract the services of high calibre
future employees
� The short term incentive plan aligns the interests of executives
with those of shareholders in the short term as performance
bonuses are subjected to company key financial performance
and individual key performance indicators (“KPI”)
� The long term incentive plan and awards to participants are
subject to the satisfaction of financial performance conditions
supporting long term shareholder value creation
The remuneration committee ensures that the mix of remuneration,
including short term and long term incentives, meets the Group’s
strategic objectives.
Murray & Roberts has the following remuneration components:
� Guaranteed pay (consisting of salary, benefits and retirement
fund contributions)
� Short term incentives (“STI”)
� Long term incentives (“LTI”).
The Company seeks to position guaranteed pay at the median
against appropriate national benchmarks, however, for total pay
the policy is to position earnings at the 75th percentile for executives,
senior management and key talent and critical skills. This policy
supports the underlying principle of paying for performance and
the focus on variable pay.
In terms of optimal on-target remuneration mix for executives,
an exercise was conducted in 2012 to benchmark all components
REMUNERATION REPORT
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of executives’ remuneration and to determine the on-target
remuneration mix, which supports the Group’s business strategy
and aligns with feedback provided by shareholders.
This optimal remuneration mix, which focuses on variable
remuneration for particularly the Group chief executive and Group
financial director, is depicted above, per level.
OVERVIEW OF REMUNERATION COMPONENTSGUARANTEED PAYGuaranteed pay is aimed at reflecting individual contribution to
Murray & Roberts and the market value for role with internal equity
and external equity being cornerstones for setting guaranteed pay.
Establishing internal equity entails a process of formal job matching
to ensure greater internal alignment, particularly between operating
companies within operating platforms. In terms of external equity,
which is essential to compete for scarce talent, a benchmarking
philosophy is adopted whereby benchmarking will be performed
relative to peer companies for executive directors and prescribed
officers against companies listed on the JSE which are of a similar
size and nature, in terms of market capitalisation and sector,
to Murray & Roberts.
Benchmarking for all roles is also performed against group
comparator industries, where data from third party salary survey
service providers is used.
The average remuneration adjustment for executive directors and
prescribed officers in 2012 was 7.4%. The adjustments are aligned
to the average Murray & Roberts increase awarded in March 2012 for
other salaried employees. The payments made to executive directors
and prescribed officers for the 2012 financial year are disclosed in
note [42] to the consolidated annual financial statements.
Murray & Roberts operates a total fixed cost of employment to
company (“TFCE”) remuneration structure for guaranteed pay.
Therefore, benefits such as travel allowances, insurance policies
relating to death in service and disability, group life benefits and
medical aid are included in TFCE.
Salaried employees in South Africa contribute to the
Murray & Roberts Retirement Fund, which is a defined contribution
pension fund governed by the Pension Funds Act.
Employees of Murray & Roberts in the Middle East region are not
required to belong to a retirement fund, while in Australia
contributions are made, as part of TFCE, to a superannuation fund
structured as a defined contribution fund. In Canada, contributions,
as part of TFCE, are made to a registered retirement fund.
SHORT TERM INCENTIVESThe purpose of the STI scheme is to drive company and team
financial performance as well as individual performance in order
to deliver sustained shareholder value.
The STI scheme is designed to be self-funding. On-target bonus
projections are used to ensure affordability and financial measures
such as earnings before interest and tax and actual profit are used to
calculate the bonus pool accrual.
As Murray & Roberts believes that all employees should be aligned
with key business drivers and sustainable growth participation in the
STI also includes middle management, junior management and
general staff, subject to the meeting of individual KPIs.
Targets for earning STI payments for executives consist of both
financial and individual targets. The Group chief executive, Group
financial director and operating platform executives have a 70%
weighting in favour of financial performance, while other prescribed
officers have a 50% weighting.
The STI disbursement is based on bonus qualification levels as a
percentage of TFCE, which is determined based on grade and
performance against agreed financial and/or individual KPIs as per
the individuals’ performance contracts and applied on a sliding scale
between threshold, target and stretch performance. Performance
below threshold attracts no STI payment for the specific component
of the STI below threshold, where threshold for financial KPIs is 80%
of target. The STI disbursement is capped at stretch performance or
120% of target. The potential maximum distribution to executive
directors and prescribed officers is between 100% and 150% of TFCE.
Financial performance KPIs will be measured against audited annual
financial performance. Individual performance KPIs will be based on
a formal performance and development evaluation conducted by
the executives’ direct manager.
100%
Guaranteed pay Target short term incentive Target long term incentive
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
TOP MANAGEMENT
SENIOR MANAGEMENT
MIDDLE MANAGEMENT
50%0%
40%
45%
50%
55%
80%
30%
25%
25%
25%
30%
30%
25%
20%
20%
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REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
The payments made to executive directors and prescribed officers for
the 2012 financial year are disclosed in note 42 to the consolidated
annual financial statements. The total STI payment to these executives
is 50% of their aggregate TFCE and 44% of their potential stretch
bonuses. The year to June 2012 was defined as the Group’s
Recovery year and has been an exceptional one for the Group, in the
context of the achievement of the Recovery objectives highlighted in
this annual integrated report. It is within this context that the awards
were made to the executive directors and prescribed officers.
Following input from shareholders, Murray & Roberts will implement,
from the 2013 financial year, an automatic deferral of part of the
calculated STI into forfeitable share awards as a long term share
incentive to enhance alignment with shareholder’s interests.
The financial measures for executive directors and prescribed officers
for the 2013 financial year STI will be Group EBIT, operating platform
EBIT, net cash and return on invested capital employed. The
individual measures of leadership, relationships, operational
excellence, safety and risk are designed to maintain a sustainable,
profitable business in the long term.
LONG TERM INCENTIVESThe overall purpose of the Murray & Roberts LTI scheme is to provide
general alignment between the executives and shareholders of
the Company. It also motivates and rewards executives who have
contributed to the Group’s value creation over the long term
and it supports retention and attraction of executives.
Murray & Roberts has reviewed its LTI in great detail and proposes
introducing a Forfeitable Share Plan in the 2013 financial year
and the phasing out of its historic option type plan, namely the
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited Employee Share Incentive
Scheme (“Share Option Scheme”).
MURRAY & ROBERTS SHARE OPTION SCHEMEThe Share Option Scheme will be phased out and no further awards
will be made from financial year 2013.
However during the 2012 financial year, allocations were made in
August 2011. The purpose of the allocation was to provide greater
alignment between key executives and shareholders of the company,
to contribute to the alignment with the Recovery & Growth strategic
plan and sustainable value creation. Share options were allocated to
some 33 key executives. Options granted were based on cliff
vesting in year three subject to meeting a performance condition.
The performance condition applied was growth in diluted HEPS for
continuing operations of annual CPI + 5% cumulatively over the
performance period. In order to support retention, approximately 30%
of the awards allocated to certain executive directors and executive
committee members during the August 2011 allocation comprised
options with no performance condition attached to them.
As a result of the April 2012 rights issue, additional options were
issued to all existing participants of the Share Option Scheme in the
same proportion as the rights issue. This is in line with the scheme
rules of ensuring that the participants are entitled to the same
proportion of the equity capital as the participant was previously
entitled. Participants will be obliged to exercise these additional
options together with the options already held, resulting in a weighted
average adjusted option price. The adjustment is not a re-pricing of
the options.
Outstanding awards in terms of Share Option Scheme will continue
to vest in participants, mostly subject to meeting performance
conditions. Executive directors and senior management were eligible
to participate in the Share Option Scheme. Non-executive directors
were not eligible to participate in the Share Option Scheme.
A summary of the salient features are:
� Participants are granted options to acquire shares in
Murray & Roberts at a future date
� No consideration is paid by participants for the option grant
� The purchase price for the shares is set at the date of grant and
is the closing price of a share on the day of the grant
� At the end of the vesting periods, participants can exercise the
option and pay the purchase price and acquire the specified number
of shares in Murray & Roberts. It is only at this point that participants
will become shareholders and will acquire shareholder rights
� Staggered vesting periods apply to options granted under the scheme
after October 2009. All vested options must generally be exercised
within six years from the date of grant, failing which they lapse
� Where a performance condition is imposed, it was based on
an increase in the share price of CPI + 4% per annum
compound growth
The outstanding option awards made in terms of the Share Option
Scheme for executive directors and prescribed officers are disclosed
in note 42 to the consolidated annual financial statements.
Murray & Roberts proposes to amend certain provisions of the Share
Option Scheme to align with the introduction of the FSP and to effect
enhancements to the drafting of the scheme in line with Schedule 14
of the JSE Listings Requirements. The salient features of the
proposed amendments to the Share Option Scheme will be
presented to shareholders at the annual general meeting of
shareholders. In this regard, shareholders are referred to the special
resolution number 5 on page 222 of this report.
MURRAY & ROBERTS FORFEITABLE SHARE PLANINTRODUCTIONMurray & Roberts, as an outcome of the remuneration policy review,
proposes the introduction of a new long term incentive plan in
financial year 2013, namely the Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited
FSP. The rationale behind the introduction of the FSP is as follows:
� Best practice indicates a move away from the use of option-type
plans only and the use thereof in conjunction with full share plans
Full share plans, like the FSP, are less leveraged and have less
upside than option type plans, but provide more certain outcomes
� Most importantly, share ownership by executives provides
shareholder alignment which is essential for a LTI to succeed
� Furthermore, FSP instruments aid retention and provide more certainty
as these instruments are less volatile than option type instruments
� This instrument also supports the Company’s policy of attracting
and retaining the key talent and expertise required for its
business strategy
AWARD LEVELSAnnual allocations of forfeitable shares under the FSP will be made
on a consistent basis to ensure long term shareholder value creation.
This ensures that executives are not faced with an “all or nothing”
reward scenario and the impact of the cyclical nature of the business
is smoothed. Annual allocations will be benchmarked and set to a
market related level of remuneration.
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The remuneration committee has discretion when making FSP
awards and will make awards with reference to the individual
performance of the executives. Annual allocation and aggregate caps
will be applied, with the aggregate cap being between four and six
times TFCE for executive directors and prescribed officers.
On an annual basis, the remuneration committee will review LTI
allocations to ensure its continued contribution to shareholder value
and adherence to best practice award guidelines. The remuneration
committee is also responsible for the governance relating to all LTIs
and will ensure that allocations are made consistently subject to
stringent performance conditions.
PERFORMANCE CONDITIONSFor annual awards, all awards under the FSP will be subject to a mix
of performance conditions, namely:
� Return on Invested Capital Employed (“ROICE”);
� Relative Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”); and
� Free Cash Flow per Share (“FCF”).
The FSP provides for retention allocations, however, retention
allocations will only be used in very specific, ad hoc circumstances
for retention of critical skills and will be approved by the remuneration
committee in terms of the FSP rules.
The weighting for each of the performance conditions and vesting
percentages for on-target performance for the FSP are as follows:
FSP PERFORMANCE CONDITIONS AND WEIGHTING
Performance condition Target (maximum vesting %)
ROICE 50%
TSR 25%
FCF 25%
Maximum vesting 100%
For each of the above performance conditions, targets will be set for
on-target performance with commensurate linear vesting levels
between threshold and on-target performance. Threshold will be set
at 80% of target and will be evaluated at the end of the three year
performance period.
The calculation and targets for the performance conditions are
contained in the table below.
Peer companies to be used for the TSR performance measure
are Aveng, Group 5, WBHO, Basil Read and Steffanuti Stocks.
The remuneration committee considers the performance targets to
be stretching in the context of the company’s business strategy and
the market conditions.
Due to the annual allocations cliff vesting will apply, subject to the
performance conditions, three years from the award date.
FSP PERFORMANCE CONDITIONS CALCULATIONS AND TARGETS
Criteria Method Target
ROICE
Taxed EBIT + Income from Associates
Total capital employed
WACC
plus 3%
TSR
Share price end of period – Share price start of period + Dividends paid during period
Share price start of period
100% Relative
to peers
FCF
Operating cash flow – CAPEX + Proceeds on disposal of PPE
Number of shares
Cash
positive
SALIENT FEATURES FOR SHAREHOLDER RESOLUTIONThe salient features of the FSP will be presented to shareholders
at the annual general meeting of shareholders. In this regard
shareholders are referred to the Special Resolution number 4
on page 222 of this report.
DILUTIONThe aggregate number of shares at any one time which may be
allocated under the Share Option Scheme and the FSP shall not
exceed 33 189 262 (thirty three million one hundred and eighty nine
thousand two hundred and sixty two) shares.
The maximum number of shares allocated to any participant in
respect of all unvested awards under the FSP and the Share Option
Scheme, shall not exceed 2 223 681 (two million two hundred and
twenty three thousand six hundred and eighty one) shares. This
currently represents 0,5% of the number of shares currently in issue.
LETSEMA VULINDLELA BLACK EXECUTIVE TRUSTIn addition to the Share Option Scheme and the FSP,
Murray & Roberts allocates shares to black executives through the
Letsema Vulindlela Black Executives Trust (Letsema), which was
established in December 2005 as part of the Group’s Broad-Based
Black Economic Empowerment shareholding structure. The objective
of Letsema is to give black executives the opportunity to become
shareholders in Murray & Roberts and as an attraction and retention
incentive. In addition, Letsema aims to align the interests of black
executives with those of the shareholders.
The beneficiaries of Letsema are black (African, Coloured and Indian)
South African citizens, who are employed on a permanent basis
within the Group as top, senior and middle managers.
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The August 2011 allocation was based on management band,
performance and potential and the number of shares allocated was
determined with reference to the expected value of shares to be
allocated relative to the employee’s TFCE. Allocations ranged from
5% to 35% of TFCE for stretch performance.
This trust was extended to 2021 and continued allocation of shares
will be made until 2016 with a five year vesting period.
Black executives who are top managers or are senior executives as
members of operating company executive committees will be
allocated shares under the FSP.
RETENTION PAYMENTSNo retention or severance payments were made during the year to
executive directors or prescribed officers.
CONTRACTS OF EMPLOYMENT – EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS AND PRESCRIBED OFFICERSExecutive directors do not have fixed term contracts, but are subject
to notice periods of between one and three months. Similarly,
prescribed officers are subject to a notice period of between one and
three months. There is no material liability to the Group with respect
to the termination of contract of any executive director or prescribed
officer. The applicable contracts of employment do not include
provisions entitling the individual to a specified payment on
termination of employment or on a change of control of
Murray & Roberts. Further, no agreements have been entered into
with the executive directors or prescribed officers regarding restraint
of trade.
The only provision in the contract of employment relating to a
payment on termination of employment is to provide that where
termination occurs during the first year of employment, any payment
to which the individual is entitled by law will be limited to a maximum
of 25% of annual TFCE.
Normal retirement of executive directors and senior management is
at age 63.
SHAREHOLDERS’ NON-BINDING ADVISORY VOTEIn terms of King III and best practice principles the remuneration
policy as contained in this remuneration report, will be put to a
non-binding shareholders’ vote at the annual general meeting of
shareholders. Shareholders are referred to ordinary resolution 6 on
page 220 in this regard.
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORSNon-executive directors are appointed for a period of three years
and, following this period, may be available for re-election for a further
three year period. They are required to retire at age 70.
Non-executive directors receive a fee for their contribution to the
Board and its committees of which they are members. The fee paid
to the chairman includes his director’s fee as well as his committee
fees. In addition to a fee, non-executive directors are entitled to claim
travelling and other expenses incurred in carrying out the business of
the company and attending Board and committee meetings.
REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
Non-executive directors do not participate in the STI or any LTI and
they do not receive any benefits other than those disclosed.
To the extent that a non-executive director does not attend a
scheduled Board or committee meeting, an amount will be deducted
from his or her fee. Where a director is required to attend a special
Board meeting, he or she will receive an additional fee in respect
of attendance.
This fee structure reflects the skill and experience brought to the
company by each non-executive director, responsibilities undertaken,
the time commitment involved and the importance of attendance at
and contribution to Board and committee meetings. The level of fees
for service as directors, additional fees for service on Board
committees and the chairman’s fee are reviewed annually. The fees
are benchmarked against companies listed on the JSE which are of a
similar size and nature, in terms of market capitalisation and sector,
to Murray & Roberts. This includes companies in the construction,
mining and industrial sectors. Consideration is also given to any
changes in the level of complexity of the roles when assessing fee
recommendations and benchmarks.
In accordance with King III, the remuneration committee reviews,
based on external benchmarks, and recommends fee structures to
the Board for approval (excluding recommendation on their own fees)
before submitting recommendations for approval by shareholders at
the annual general meeting.
An increase to the non-executive directors’ and committee fees is
proposed for 2013. This proposed increase is due to:
� External benchmarking indicating that Murray & Roberts is
remunerating non-executive directors at levels lower than the
company’s peer group
� The need to attract suitable, high quality non-executive directors
� An increase in time investment required by non-executive directors
due to the global nature of the Group, its risk profile and an
increase in general corporate governance requirements
In terms of section 66(8) of the Companies Act, shareholders are
referred to special resolution number 1 on page 221 of this report
regarding approval of the proposed non-executive director fee
structure for 2013.
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� PICTURE GOING HERE
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The health, safety & environment (HSE) committee assists the Board to
fulfil its supervisory role relating to the integration of sound HSE
management into all aspects of the Group’s business activities.
The committee operates under an approved charter. The committee
reviews HSE performance in operational entities and provides guidance
to management and the Board. It also evaluates the appropriateness
and adequacy of policies and strategies against global best practice.
MEMBERSHIPThe committee comprises five non-executive directors and the Group
chief executive, and is chaired by WA Nairn, an independent
non-executive director. During the year under review, independent
members RC Andersen, ADVC Knott-Craig, NM Magau and
JM McMahon served on the committee. ADVC Knott-Craig resigned
from the committee on 21 November 2011. The Group executive
directors, operating platform executives and executives responsible
for sustainability, health and safety attend meetings ex officio.
The committee met five times during the year.
TERMS OF REFERENCEThe committee’s responsibilities include:
� Approving the framework, strategy, policies and standards for
HSE management and monitoring implementation thereof � Ensuring that associate companies and significant investments
develop policies, guidelines and practices congruent with the
Company’s HSE policies � Monitoring the performance covering matters relating to
substantive HSE risks and liabilities � Monitoring key trailing and leading indicators of safety
performance � Taking into consideration substantive national and international
regulatory and technical developments and respond appropriately � Reviewing compliance with policy, guidelines and appropriate
local and international standards and relevant local laws in
health & safety matters
The Board reviewed and approved the committee’s terms of
reference during the year.
ASSESSMENTIn addition to the formal Board evaluation process, the committee
also evaluates its performance and effectiveness by way of self-
assessment questionnaires. Based on the results, the committee and
Board believe that the committee functions effectively and has
complied with its terms of reference in all material respects.
SAFETYFATALITIESThe committee deeply regrets the death of four employees (2011:12)
who sustained fatal injuries while on duty. All four incidents occurred
at underground mining operations and the hazards involved were as
a result of fall of ground and equipment and machinery failure. While
this performance is a significant improvement over previous periods,
it remains far from the Board’s aspiration of zero fatalities. Management
has revised standards and working procedures to prevent similar
occurrences.
LOST TIME INJURY FREQUENCY RATEThe Group’s consolidated lost time injury frequency rate, measured
over a million hours worked, improved to 1.14 (2011: 1.28). Further
information on the Group’s safety performance is provided in the
social performance section of the Group performance review on
page 37.
As indicated in the last report to stakeholders, in 2011 management
brought in DuPont Sustainable Solutions to conduct a comprehensive
health and safety evaluation and to help in crafting a plan to achieve its
Zero Harm goals. The evaluation was completed during the year and it
brought about an increased level of health and safety awareness in the
organisation. It also helped in establishing a common understanding
across the company’s operations on health and safety challenges
and opportunities for improvement. The recommendations from this
evaluation have been incorporated into safety improvement plans
which are being implemented at all operations.
HEALTHOCCUPATIONAL HEALTHWork continued on improving occupational health programmes
aimed at addressing potential health risks associated with operations.
Noise induced hearing loss (“NIHL”) remains a prevalent occupational
disease threat at mining, construction and manufacturing businesses.
During the past year, 36 (2011:104) new NIHL cases were recorded
resulting in an occupational disease frequency rate of 0.18, measured
over a million hours worked (2011: 0.47).
Assessments are carried out at operations to identify areas with noise
levels above legal limits and corrective measures are implemented to
eliminate or reduce the exposure. More effort is being focused to
engineer out excessive noise levels and to provide employees with
knowledge, skills and resources to protect themselves against noise
exposure. Silicosis and tuberculosis remain health risks to employees
working in environments with silica dust and these risks are often
compounded by HIV/AIDS. 21 (2011: 37) TB cases were reported
during the financial year. Plans are being reviewed as part of the
integrated employee wellness programme to mitigate this challenge.
EMPLOYEE WELLNESSIn 2011, a need was identified to streamline and enhance the
Company’s wellness programmes following an evaluation conducted
by an outside service provider. While an integrated employee
wellness strategy is being developed to address wellness challenges,
the current approach to employee wellness includes various
programmes which are at different levels of maturity at operational
level e.g. random substance abuse tests, voluntary HIV/AIDS testing
and an Employee Assistance Programme. The HIV/AIDS prevalence
among employees who have been tested is estimated at 12%
(2011: 14%). The real prevalence is likely to be higher than this figure
given the 18% prevalence estimated for the working population of
South Africa.
BILL NAIRN CHAIRMAN
HEALTH, SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT COMMITTEE
BOARD COMMITTEE REPORTS
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The nomination committee ensures that the structure, size,
composition and effectiveness of the Board and its committees are
maintained at levels that are appropriate to the Group’s complexity
and strategy. It does so by regularly evaluating the Board’s
performance, undertaking performance appraisals of the directors,
evaluating the effectiveness of committees and making related
recommendations to the Board. The Board is responsible for
evaluating the performance of the Group chairman. The committee
operates under an approved charter.
MEMBERSHIPThe committee comprises the chairman of the Board and three other
independent non-executive directors. The Board appoints the
chairman of the committee. RC Andersen served as chairman of the
committee and SP Sibisi, M Sello and RT Vice as members. The
committee met four times during the year under review. The Board
reviewed and approved the committee’s terms of reference during
the year.
BOARD & COMMITTEE EFFECTIVENESSExternal appraisals of the effectiveness of the Board, its committees
and individual directors were conducted during the year. The
appraisals were benchmarked against the Group’s strategic
requirements and the need to ensure the capacity to deliver these
requirements and strengthen the diversity and sector expertise of
directors. Self-assessment questionnaires were also performed by
each committee during the year under review. The appraisals were
positive and their recommendations are being followed through for
implementation. An internal appraisal of the chairman was led by the
chairman of the remuneration & human resources committee and
discussed by the Board. The appraisal was positive.
ASSESSMENTIn addition to the formal Board evaluation process, the committee
also evaluates its performance and effectiveness by way of self-
assessment questionnaires. Based on the results, the committee and
Board believe that the committee functions effectively and has
complied with its terms of reference in all material respects.
SUCCESSIONSuccession planning, taking into account the strategy of the Group
and future retirements from the Board, was addressed. The
committee takes cognisance of the importance of institutional
knowledge to the Board and the need to balance this with
introducing new ideas and experience.
During the year, the Board appointed TCP Chikane as a non-
executive director. Shareholders will be requested to confirm this
appointment at the annual general meeting.
Due to other business commitments, non-executive director,
ADVC Knott-Craig, resigned during the year. Non-executive director,
AA Routledge has indicated that he will not be available for re-
election and will retire at the 2012 annual general meeting.
SP Sibisi has indicated that he wishes to limit his non-executive
directorships to institutions whose core business is underpinned
by science or technology. As a consequence he will resign as a
non-executive director. NM Magau has indicated that as she has
served on the Board for the past eight years as a non-executive
director, she felt a need for a change and will also be resigning.
Both these resignations will be effective at the conclusion of the
2012 annual general meeting.
RC Andersen who has served as independent non-executive
chairman over the past almost nine years has given notice of his
intention to retire as a director and chairman of the Company
effective 1 March 2013. The Board has agreed unanimously to
appoint M Sello as independent non-executive chairman following
the retirement of RC Andersen.
PERFORMANCE AND RE-ELECTIONThe committee reviewed the performance of directors RC Andersen,
M Sello and RT Vice who, in terms of the memorandum of
incorporation, retire by rotation at the 2012 annual general meeting.
RC Andersen recused himself from the committee’s review of
his performance. The committee recommends their re-election
to the Board.
King III recommends that the independence of non-executive
directors be assessed by the Board on an annual basis. The Board,
assisted by the nomination committee, conducted an assessment of
the independence of its non-executive directors. All non-executive
directors meet the criteria for independence set out in King III.
In the year under review, the average length of service of the current
non-executive and executive directors was less than six years.
AUDIT & SUSTAINABILITY COMMITTEEThe committee considered whether the current members (individually/
collectively) of the audit & sustainability committee satisfy the
requirements of section 94 of the Companies Act No. 71 of 2008
(as amended) and King III. The nomination committee recommends
the election of DD Barber, TCP Chikane, M Sello and RT Vice to the
audit & sustainability committee. This recommendation will be
submitted to the shareholders at the annual general meeting to be
held on 31 October 2012. The members of the audit & sustainability
committee will serve for a one-year term, concluding at the 2013
annual general meeting. M Sello will be stepping down as a member
when appointed chairman of the Company, effective 1 March 2013.
ROY ANDERSEN CHAIRMAN
NOMINATION COMMITTEE
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The remuneration & human resources committee assists the Board to
fulfil its corporate governance supervision responsibilities and to align
the remuneration philosophy with the company’s business strategy.
The key focus in this regard is to attract, retain, motivate and reward
directors, senior executives and staff by the payment of fair,
competitive and appropriately structured remuneration in the best
interests of the company and shareholders. The committee operates
under approved terms of reference.
MEMBERSHIPThe committee comprises the Group chairman and three
independent non-executive directors. RT Vice served as chairman of
the committee with RC Andersen, NM Magau and AA Routledge as
members. M Sello and JM McMahon were appointed as committee
members with effect from 27 June 2012. The Group chief executive,
Group financial director and sustainability executive attend meetings
ex officio. The executives who attended meetings ex officio did not
participate in any discussions or decisions pertaining to their own
remuneration. Specialised advice is sought from time to time.
The committee met four times during the year under review.
TERMS OF REFERENCEThe chairman of the committee reports to the Board on the committee’s
deliberations and decisions. The committee assists the Board by
regularly submitting reports and recommendations on the Group’s
employment framework and policies, and remuneration philosophy.
The committee is responsible for considering and approving
proposals regarding the guaranteed pay, benefits, short term
incentives, long term share incentives and related matters of
executive directors of the Group, including the Group chief executive,
all managing directors of the Group’s operating companies and
senior Group executives. It also considers and approves the
remuneration and benefits paid to general staff and has responsibility
to oversee the Group pension, provident and other benefit plans.
The functions, role and mandate of the Group chief executive are
considered by the committee and his performance is assessed.
Succession planning to the Group chief executive and senior
executives is also considered by the committee.
The committee considers the Group’s leadership succession and
development strategy and the Group’s employment equity status as
described in this report.
The committee oversees the preparation of the remuneration report
and recommends the report to the Board, ensuring that this report is
accurate, complete and transparent and provides a clear explanation
of how the Remuneration Policy has been implemented. The
committee ensures that the Remuneration Policy is put to a non-
binding advisory vote of shareholders at the annual general meeting.
The Board reviewed and approved the committee’s terms of
reference during the year.
ASSESSMENTIn addition to the formal Board evaluation process, the committee
also evaluates its performance and effectiveness by way of self-
assessment questionnaires. Based on the results, the committee and
Board believe that the committee functions effectively and complies
with its terms of reference in all material respects.
DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE REMUNERATIONThe remuneration packages of executive directors and senior
executives include performance-related remuneration, which is
determined in terms of incentive schemes operated at Group
and operating entity level. These schemes are disciplined and are
designed and implemented with assistance from independent
remuneration consultants to competitively reward those directors
and executives who have contributed to the Group’s performance.
Non-executive directors receive a fee for their contribution to the
Board and its committees. This fee structure reflects the skill and
experience brought to the Company by each non-executive director,
responsibilities undertaken, the time commitment involved and
the importance of attendance at and contribution to Board and
committee meetings. Please refer to page 110 for more details
on non-executive director fees.
The Group’s remuneration policy is described in the remuneration
report included on page 106 of this report. The remuneration of
executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2012 is set out
in note 42 to the consolidated annual financial statements.
Remuneration details of non-executive directors for the year to
30 June 2012 are set out in note 42 to the consolidated annual
financial statements. The proposed fee increase for non-executive
directors is included on page 221.
RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANSA number of retirement funds operate within the Group. In South
Africa these are registered as pension or provident funds and
accordingly are governed by the Pension Funds Act. Although
some funds are privately administered, the majority of funds are
incorporated in outsourced umbrella schemes.
The assets of the funds are independently controlled by boards of
trustees which include representatives elected by the members.
Further details on retirement and other benefit plans are provided
in note 19 to the consolidated annual financial statements.
Employees of Murray & Roberts in the Middle East region are not
required to belong to a retirement fund, while in Australia
contributions are made, as part of total fixed cost of employment,
to a superannuation fund structured as a defined contribution fund.
In Canada, contributions, as part of total fixed cost of employment,
are made to a registered retirement fund.
BOARD COMMITTEE REPORTS CONTINUED
ROYDEN VICE CHAIRMAN
REMUNERATION & HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE
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The risk management committee assists the Board to fulfil its
corporate governance supervision responsibilities over the
development and implementation of the Integrated Assurance
Framework. The committee operates under approved terms
of reference.
MEMBERSHIPThe committee comprises four independent non-executive directors.
During the year under review, SP Sibisi served as chairman of the
committee with DD Barber (chairman of the audit & sustainability
committee), WA Nairn and RT Vice as members. TCP Chikane was
appointed a member of the committee with effect from 27 June
2012. The Group chief executive, Group financial director, Group
commercial executive and Group risk executive attend meetings ex
officio. As the chairman of the audit & sustainability committee also
serves on this committee, overlapping responsibilities are appropriately
managed. The committee met four times during the year.
The committee’s terms of reference were reviewed and approved by
the Board during the year.
ASSESSMENTIn addition to the formal Board evaluation process, the committee
also evaluates its performance and effectiveness by way of self-
assessment questionnaires. Based on the results, the Board believes
that the committee functions effectively and has complied with its
terms of reference in all material aspects.
RISK MANAGEMENTThe role of the committee is to assist the Board to ensure that:
� The Group has designed, implemented and monitors an effective
policy and plan for risk management (Group Risk Framework),
with appropriate organisational structures, processes and
systems, that together enhance the Group’s ability to achieve its
strategic objectives
� All significant risk exposures are timeously identified and clearly
understood, and that mitigation responses are effectively and
efficiently implemented to preserve and promote stakeholder
interests
� The Group’s risk management and control systems are adequate
and effective, and disclosure regarding risk is comprehensive,
timely and relevant
The committee continues to consider and review the Group Risk
Framework. The committee is satisfied that the further enhancements
implemented by management during the year ensured that the Group
responded effectively to the risks it faced.
The Murray & Roberts Limited risk committee acts as custodian
of the Group risk mandate, interrogates Group-level risk and
interrogates key decisions prior to Board approval. During the year
this committee reviewed 30 major project bids.
Currently 15 of the Group’s operating companies utilise the
opportunity management system. This project portfolio management
system was developed in-house and continues to be enhanced
to highlight project risks entering the Group’s environment. At
30 June 2012, opportunities in the active pipeline amounted
to R73 billion.
A top-down assessment of Group-level risks was conducted in
support of the 2012 results. Operating companies conducted risk
assessments as part of their business planning process, and also
carried out a range of project risk assessments. A table of significant
risk exposure is included under the risk management section of
this report.
The Integrated Assurance Framework effectively aligned risk
management, regulatory compliance and internal audit, and ensured
that common areas of concern were addressed comprehensively and
timeously.
INTERNAL AUDITThe Group’s risk-based systems approach to internal audit delivered
anticipated results. The Group internal audit executive, following a
co-sourced approach deploying Group and KPMG resources, carried
out reviews of all of the Group’s critical controls and major projects.
All material findings were satisfactorily addressed by management
and follow-up procedures were carried out to confirm responses
by management. Findings relating to the need to improve risk
management practices at project level are receiving attention.
INSURANCE AND TREASURYMurray & Roberts has a Group insurance programme covering asset
and liability risks. Bonds and guarantees are integrated with the
treasury management system, and administered centrally.
CLAIMS AND LITIGATIONSGroup Legal Services, under the leadership of the Group commercial
executive, and with the support and involvement of the operating
platform commercial executives, manages the Group’s contractual
risk. The capacity of Group legal services has been substantially
increased with the appointment of two construction attorneys and an
advocate specialising in regulatory compliance.
The Group commercial executive leads the engagement of general
litigation and reputational risks to the Group, supported as
appropriate by external legal advice.
FORENSICSThe Group employs a firm of forensic consultants and investigators
that reports to the Group commercial executive. Tip-Offs Anonymous,
an independent hotline service provider, is available to report
inappropriate, unethical and/or unlawful behaviour in the workplace.
Every reported incident was investigated and resolved to the
satisfaction of the executive committee.
SIBUSISO SIBISI CHAIRMAN
RISK MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
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The social & ethics committee assists the Board to fulfil its supervisory
role, specifically in relation to the Group’s commitment to Zero Harm
from its business activities, to its employees, shareholders, customers,
business partners and society in general. It also monitors the Group’s
ethical practices.
MEMBERSHIPThe committee comprises the Group chairman and two independent
non-executive directors. M Sello serves as chairman of the committee,
with RC Andersen (Group chairman) and AA Routledge as members.
The Group chief executive, Group financial director, Group commercial
executive and Group sustainability executive attend meetings in an
ex officio capacity.
The committee met four times during the year under review.
TERMS OF REFERENCEThe chairperson of the committee reports to the Board on the
committee’s deliberations and decisions. The committee regularly
submits reports and recommendations and assists the Board by:
� Reviewing and approving the policy, strategy and structures to
manage social and ethics matters in the Group � Endeavours to ensure that operating entities, associate companies
and significant investments develop and maintain policies,
guidelines and practices congruent with the Group’s social and
ethics policies � Assessing and measuring social and ethics performance with
reference to the United Nations Global Compact Principles, the
OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises, the JSE Socially
Responsible Investment Index, the Department of Trade and
Industry Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (“BBBEE”)
scorecard, International Labour Organisation protocols and King III � Reviewing compliance by the Company, its operating entities and
associates with laws, policies, guidelines and standards, including
competition law � Considering substantive national and international regulatory
developments as well as practices in social and ethics
management � Reviewing the Murray & Roberts Socially Responsible Investment
Index and BBBEE performance disclosures � Overseeing the activities of management in regard to consultation
and communication with internal and external stakeholders on
social and ethics issues � Reporting annually to shareholders on social and ethics issues � Endeavours to ensure that management has allocated adequate
resources to comply with social and ethics policies, codes of best
practice and regulatory requirements
The Board reviewed and approved the committee’s terms of
reference during the year.
ASSESSMENTIn addition to the formal Board evaluation process, the committee
also evaluates its performance and effectiveness by way of self-
assessment questionnaires. Based on the results, the Board believes
that the committee functions effectively and has complied with its
terms of reference in all material respects.
COMPETITION MATTERSMurray & Roberts does not condone any anti-competitive or collusive
conduct by its employees and is committed to compliance with the
Competition Act.
Murray & Roberts continues to work with the Competition
Commission in the best interests of the Group and to eliminate any
possible collusion within the construction industry.
Further details on competition matters are contained in the chairman’s
statement on page 18 and the ethics performance review on page 52.
STATEMENT OF BUSINESS PRINCIPLESThe Statement of Business Principles, adopted in the previous financial
year, was widely distributed across the Group, both to existing
employees and new appointments, and its message was disseminated
in forums designed to reaffirm its importance as the standard bearer
of the moral and ethical culture the Group is striving to embed.
Every director, officer and employee of the Group must comply with
the letter and spirit of the Statement of Business Principles.
TRANSPARENCYThe Group encourages concerned employees to report observed
unethical behaviour within any of its operations, and continues to
promote the Tip-Offs Anonymous hotline service that supports
reporting of workplace dishonesty and unethical behaviour, including
discrimination, theft, fraud and corruption.
During the year under review, 58 cases were reported and
investigated. Of those, 46 were closed out and 12 remain under
investigation. A professional firm of forensic consultants and
investigators appointed by the Group assists with investigations into
reported cases. Appropriate disciplinary and legal action has been
initiated in all cases of dishonest conduct.
FRAUD, CORRUPTION, ANTI-COMPETITIVE BEHAVIOUR AND UNFAIR BUSINESS PRACTICESMurray & Roberts subscribes to good corporate governance, good
corporate citizenship and ethical business practices. The Group is a
signatory to the World Economic Forum Partnering Against Corruption
Initiative. The Group is also a member of Business Leadership South
Africa and supports its Code of Good Corporate Citizenship.
All executives involved in preparing and authorising each specific
project bid, sign a declaration that they have not committed, and
are not aware that anyone else affiliated with the bid has committed,
whether directly or indirectly, any unethical or unlawful practices in
the preparation and submission of the tender.
BROAD-BASED BLACK ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENTMurray & Roberts is committed to BBBEE in our South African
business and addresses the full range of empowerment requirements
across its diverse operations. The Group achieved a consolidated
BBBEE rating of level 3 when measured on the Construction Sector
Charter and individual operating company BBBEE ratings range from
level 2 to level 6. All operating companies are encouraged to improve
their ratings so that the Group can, at least, maintain a level 3 BBBEE
rating. Further details on BBBEE matters are contained in the
transformation and local economic development review on page 42.
MHLAPE SELLO CHAIRMAN
SOCIAL & ETHICS COMMITTEE
BOARD COMMITTEE REPORTS CONTINUED
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GROUP EXECUTIVE
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORSROY CECIL ANDERSEN (64)CA(SA) CPA (Texas)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE CHAIRMANRoy was appointed to the Board in 2003 and became chairman in
2004. He is chairman of the nomination committee and a member of
the remuneration & human resources committee, the health, safety &
environment committee and the social & ethics committee. He is also
a trustee of The Murray & Roberts Trust. Roy’s other directorships
include Aspen Pharmacare Holdings, Nampak, Sasfin Bank and
Business Against Crime, and he is a member of the King Committee
on Corporate Governance. He was previously the chairman of
Sanlam and the chief executive and deputy chairman of Liberty
Group. Roy served as executive president of the JSE from 1992 to
1997 where he was responsible for overseeing its restructuring,
including the introduction of electronic equity trading. He was with
Ernst & Young from 1971 to 1992 where his last position was
executive chairman. He holds the rank of Major General and is Chief
of Defence Reserves of the SANDF, Honorary Colonel of the
Transvaal Horse Artillery as well as a member of the Council for the
Support of National Defence. He is a member of the Defence Staff
Council and the Military Command Council.
DAVID (DAVE) DUNCAN BARBER (59)FCA (England & Wales) AMP (Harvard)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORDave was appointed to the Board in 2008. He is chairman of the
audit & sustainability committee and a member of the risk
management committee. He is a director of AFGRI Limited. Dave was
formerly the global chief financial officer of Anglo Coal, a division of
the Anglo American Plc Group with operations in Australia, Canada,
Venezuela, Colombia, China and South Africa as well as chief
financial officer of Anglo American Corporation of South Africa. The
majority of his career was spent in the Anglovaal Group prior to its
unbundling where he held the position of Group chief financial officer.
He has served as a non-executive director and member of the audit
committee for several companies, including Anglo Platinum, Barnard
Jacobs Mellet Holdings, Telkom, Highveld Steel and Vanadium Corp.
His career has also included positions within
PricewaterhouseCoopers, Fedsure and SA Breweries.
THENJIWE CLAUDIA PAMELA CHIKANE (46)BCom BCompt (Hons)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORThenjiwe was appointed to the Board on 15 June 2012. She is a
member of the audit & sustainability committee and the risk
management committee. Thenjiwe is a director at Nedbank Group,
Nedbank Limited, Datacentrix Holdings and the Institute of Directors
and a trustee of AfricaRice. She previously held the position of Head
of the Gauteng Department of Finance and Economic Affairs and
served on the boards of several companies including the Development
Bank of Southern Africa and Telkom SA. She was the chairperson of
the State Information Technology Agency.
NAMANE MILCAH MAGAU (60)BA EdD (Harvard) MEd BEd
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Namane was appointed to the Board in 2004. She is a member
of the remuneration & human resources committee and the
health, safety & environment committee, and trustee of The
Murray & Roberts Trust. Namane is a director of AON South Africa,
Crowie Holdings, Enza Construction and the National Research
Foundation, and previously held directorships at Santam, Simmer
& Jack Mines and Merrill Lynch South Africa. Namane is currently
a director of her own consulting company, and a member of the
Advisory Board of University of Cape Town Business School she was
formerly the director of group human capital services at the SABC.
She came to the SABC from the CSIR where she was vice president
of human resources.
JOHN MICHAEL MCMAHON (65) PrEng BSc Eng (Glasgow)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORMichael was appointed to the Board in 2004. He is a member of the
health, safety & environment committee and the remuneration &
human resources committee. Michael is a director of Central Rand
Gold and Impala Platinum Holdings. He was formerly the chairman of
Gencor and Impala Platinum Holdings, and a director of Gold Fields.
Michael was a project manager at Murray & Roberts during the
1970s.
WILLIAM (BILL) ALAN NAIRN (67) PrEng BSc Eng (Mining)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORBill was appointed to the Board in 2010. He is chairman of the health,
safety & environment committee and a member of the risk
management committee. Bill is a director of AngloGold Ashanti and
non-executive chairman of MDM Engineering Group and of the
Procurement Committee for MTN Group. He previously served on the
boards of several companies including Anglo American plc, Anglo
Platinum and Kumba Resources.
ANTHONY (TONY) ADRIAN ROUTLEDGE (64) BCom CA(SA)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORTony was appointed to the Board in 1994. He is a member of the
audit & sustainability committee, the remuneration & human
resources committee and the social & ethics committee, and a
trustee of The Murray & Roberts Trust. Tony was formerly an
executive director of Nedcor, Nedbank and Sankorp.
MAHLAPE SELLO (50) LLB, Master of Arts and Law (Russia)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORMahlape was appointed to the Board in 2009. She is chairman of the
social & ethics committee, a member of the audit & sustainability
committee, the nomination committee and the remuneration & human
resources committee. Mahlape serves on some of the committees of
the Johannesburg Bar Council and the General Council of the Bar
and is a member of the South African Law Reform Commission and
the chairperson of the Advertising Industry Tribunal of the Advertising
Standards Authority of South Africa. Mahlape was formerly the
chairperson of the Advisory Committee on Licensing of Private
Hospitals at the Gauteng Department of Health.
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SIBUSISO PATRICK SIBISI (57) BSc Physics (Hons) PhD (Cambridge)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORSibusiso was appointed to the Board in 2007. He is chairman of
the risk management committee and a member of the nomination
committee. Sibusiso is president and CEO of the CSIR, director of
Liberty Group, Telkom SA and a member of the Roedean School
Board of Governors. He was the co-founder of a research-based
enterprise at Cambridge and a Fulbright Fellow at the California
Institute of Technology in 1988. He was formerly the deputy vice
chancellor, research and innovation, at the University of Cape Town.
ROYDEN THOMAS VICE (65) BCom CA(SA)
INDEPENDENT NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Royden was appointed to the Board in 2005. He is chairman of the
remuneration & human resources committee and a member of the
risk management committee and the nomination committee. He is
also a trustee of The Murray & Roberts Trust. Royden is chairman of
Hudaco Industries, Waco International and Puregas, and a Governor
of Rhodes University. He was previously the Chief Executive Officer
of Waco International and of Industrial and Special Products at
UK-based BOC Group, chairman of African Oxygen (“Afrox”), Afrox
Healthcare and Consol Glass.
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORSANDRIES JACOBUS (COBUS) BESTER (52)BCom (Acc) Hons CA(SA)
GROUP FINANCIAL DIRECTORCobus first joined the Group in 2006 following the acquisition
of Concor and was appointed to the Board 2011. Cobus is the
chairman of Murray & Roberts International Holdings and a director
of Clough. He was previously group financial director for Basil Read
and Concor for three and six years respectively and managing
director of Concor from 2005 – 2011. He has extensive experience
in the construction and engineering industry.
ORRIE FENN (57)BSc (Hons) Eng MPhil Eng DEng
GROUP EXECUTIVE DIRECTOROrrie joined the Group and was appointed to the Board in 2009. He
is the executive director responsible for the Group’s Construction
Products Africa operating platform. Orrie was previously chief
operating officer of PPC and project director for Blue Circle Cement.
He spent seven years at the Chamber of Mines Research Organisation,
where he obtained a doctorate in engineering. Orrie is a member of
the SA Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, a fellow of the Institute of
Quarrying and holds a Government Certificate of Competency (Mines
and Works).
HENRY JOHANNES LAAS (52)BEng (Mining) MBA
GROUP CHIEF EXECUTIVEHenry first joined the Group in 2001 and was appointed to the
Board and as Group chief executive in 2011. He is a member
of the health, safety & environment committee. Henry is a director
of Murray & Roberts International Holdings and Clough. He played
an instrumental role in the global expansion of the Cementation
Group and has a strong track record of successful resolution of
complex commercial matters and business strategy development
and implementation.
Most recently, Henry was as executive director of Murray & Roberts
Limited responsible for the Group’s Engineering businesses. Since
2007 he served as a member of the Group executive committee as
director of Murray & Roberts Limited.
EMMARENTIA (RENTIA) JOUBERT (33)BCom (Acc) Hons CA(SA) GTP (SA)
GROUP SECRETARYRentia joined the Group in March 2010, when she was appointed
as the financial manager at Murray & Roberts Cementation. She was
appointed Group secretary on 1 August 2012.
Alan Knott-Craig resigned as an independent non-executive director on 17 January 2012.
Yunus Karodia stepped down as Group Secretary effective 1 August 2012 to take up a financial leadership role at Murray & Roberts Cementation.
Directors’ ages as at 30 June 2012.
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RECORD OF ATTENDANCE
RECORD OF ATTENDANCE AT DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS FOR THE 2012 FINANCIAL YEAR
Scheduled Special5
31/08/11 30/11/11 29/02/12 04/05/12 27/06/12 19/08/11 20/10/11 03/11/11 30/01/12 06/03/12
RC Andersen Independent chairman � � � � � � � � � �
DD Barber Independent � � � � � � � � � �
AJ Bester Executive � � � � � � � � � �
TCP Chikane2 Independent – – – – � – – – – –
O Fenn Executive � � � � � � � X � �
ADVC Knott-Craig1 Independent X � - - - � � � - -
HJ Laas Chief executive � � � � � � � � � �
NM Magau Independent X � � � � � � � � �
JM McMahon Independent � � � � � � � � � �
WA Nairn Independent � � � X � � � � � �
AA Routledge Independent � � � � � � � � � �
M Sello Independent � � � � � � � � X �
SP Sibisi Independent � � � � � X � X � X
RT Vice Independent � � � � � � X � X �
RECORD OF ATTENDANCE AT BOARD COMMITTEE MEETINGS FOR THE 2012 FINANCIAL YEAR
Special5
Audit & sustainability committee 29/08/11 27/02/12 03/05/12 25/06/12 12/08/11 27/01/12
DD Barber (Chairman) � � � � � �
TCP Chikane2 – – – � – –
ADVC Knott-Craig1 X – – – � –
AA Routledge � � � � � �
M Sello � � � � X �
Special5
Risk management committee 29/08/11 27/02/12 25/05/12 08/02/12
SP Sibisi (Chairman) � X � �
DD Barber � � � �
WA Nairn � � � �
RT Vice � � � �
Special5
Remuneration & human resources committee 30/08/11 28/02/12 25/06/12 03/02/12
RT Vice (Chairman) � � � �
RC Andersen � � � �
NM Magau � � � �
AA Routledge � � � �
Special5
Nomination committee 29/08/11 27/02/12 25/06/12 04/06/12
RC Andersen (Chairman) � � � �
M Sello4 – � � �
SP Sibisi � X X �
RT Vice � � � �
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Health, safety & environment committee 30/08/11 28/11/11 28/02/12 03/05/12 22/06/12
WA Nairn (Chairman) � � � � X
ADVC Knott-Craig3 X – – – –
RC Andersen � � � � �
HJ Laas � � � � �
NM Magau � � � � �
JM McMahon � � � � �
Special5
Social & ethics committee 30/08/11 03/05/12 26/06/12 02/02/12
M Sello (Chairman) � � � �
RC Andersen � � � �
AA Routledge � � � X
1 Resigned 17 January 2012.
2 Appointed 15 June 2012.
3 Resigned 21 November 2011.
4 Appointed 31 August 2011.
5 Special meetings called at short notice can result in some directors/members being unavailable. Their views on the matters to be discussed are generally obtained.
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ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDERSJUNE 2012
Number of
shareholders
% of
shareholders
Number of
shares %
Size of holding
1 – 1 000 shares 4 899 61,02 1 399 014 0,31
1 001 – 10 000 shares 2 280 28,40 7 182 777 1,62
10 001 – 100 000 shares 560 6,98 18 161 026 4,08
100 001 – 1 000 000 shares 233 2,90 71 333 915 16,04
1 000 001 shares and above 56 0,70 346 659 386 77,95
Total 8 028 100 444 736 118 100
Category
Pension funds 208 2,60 177 923 412 40,09
Unit trusts/Mutual fund 216 2,70 134 685 987 30,28
Insurance companies 31 0,39 34 398 845 7,75
BEE 5 0,06 31 902 251 7,18
Private investor 85 1,06 11 099 328 2,60
Sovereign wealth 10 0,12 9 607 319 2,17
American Depositary Receipts 1 0,01 6 160 362 1,39
Custodians 13 0,16 3 253 204 0,74
Exchange-traded fund 3 0,04 2 090 150 0,47
University 10 0,12 1 245 262 0,29
Investment trust 6 0,07 1 026 141 0,22
Charity 10 0,12 847 791 0,21
Treasury 1 0,01 676 644 0,15
Hedge fund 2 0,03 295 348 0,07
Local authority 1 0,01 55 761 0,01
Real estate fund 1 0,01 43 684 0,01
Other 7 425 92,49 29 424 629 6,37
Total 8 028 100,00 444 736 118 100,00
Number
of shares
%
of shares
Major shareholders holding 5% or more of the company’s ordinary shares
Government Employees Pension Fund (ZA) 98 898 768 22,24
Lazard Emerging Markets Fund (US) 39 643 794 8,91
Fund managers holding 5% or more of the company’s ordinary shares
Lazard Asset Management LLC (Group) 70 756 639 15,91
PIC (ZA) 69 702 381 15,67
Old Mutual Asset Managers (Group) 40 175 815 9,03
Allan Gray Investment Council (ZA) 33 801 738 7,60
Boston Company Asset Management (US) 28 133 810 6,33
Shareholder spread
Number of
shareholders
% of
shareholders
Number of
shares
% of
shares
Non-public* 9 0,11 38 254 613 8,60
Public 8 019 99,89 406 481 505 91,40
Total 8 028 100,00 444 736 118 100,00
Domestic 275 875 747 62,03
International 168 860 371 37,97
444 736 118 100
* Includes directors, BEE Trusts, Treasury Shares, The Murray & Roberts Trust, Murray & Roberts Retirement Fund.
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ASSURANCE STATEMENTIndependent assurance statement by Deloitte & Touche to
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited on their sustainability
indicator disclosure and their self-declared Global Reporting
Initiative G3.1 application level in their annual integrated report
2012 (“the Report”)
SCOPE OF OUR WORKMurray & Roberts engaged us to perform limited assurance
procedures for the year ended 30 June 2012 on the self-declared
Global Reporting Initiative G3.1 Guidelines (“GRI G3.1”) B+
application level and the following subject matter:
� Corporate social investment in community programs (Rm)
� Letsema broad-based community commitments (Rm)
� Statement of total value added
� Significant fines paid (Rm)
� Total number of bursars and percentage of bursars who are black
and female
� Graduate recruitment and percentage of graduates who are black
and female
� Leadership Development Program attendance and percentage of
participants who are black and female
� Percentage of employees covered by collective bargaining
agreements
� Composition of governance bodies
� Number of fatalities
� Lost time injury frequency rate
� Total recordable case rate
� Percentage of employees covered by ISO 9001
� Percentage of employees covered by ISO 14001
� Percentage of employees covered by OSHAS 18001
� Bursaries awarded by the Letsema Employee Benefits Trust
� Cumulative wealth created through Letsema BBBEE share
ownership transaction (Rm)
� Verified preferential procurement spend (Rm)
ASSURANCE PROCESS AND STANDARDWe conducted our limited assurance engagement in accordance with
the International Standard on Assurance Engagements 3000,
“Assurance Engagements Other Than Audits or Reviews of Historical
Financial Information” (ISAE 3000). To achieve limited assurance,
ISAE 3000 requires that we review the processes and systems used
to compile information in the areas on which we provide assurance.
This provides less assurance and is substantially less in scope than
a reasonable assurance engagement.
The evaluation criteria used for our assurance are the
Murray & Roberts definitions and basis of reporting. GRI G3.1
served as the criteria used for the application level assurance.
KEY PROCEDURESConsidering the risk of material error, our multi-disciplinary team of
sustainability assurance specialists planned and performed our work
to obtain all the information and explanations we considered
necessary to provide sufficient appropriate evidence on which we
base our conclusion. Our work was planned to mirror
Murray & Robert’s own group level compilation processes.
Key procedures we conducted included:
� Gaining an understanding of Murray & Robert’s systems through
interview with management responsible for reporting systems at
corporate head office and site level; and
� Reviewing the systems and procedures to capture, collate,
aggregate, validate and process source data for the assured
performance data included in the Report.
OUR CONCLUSIONBased on our examination of the evidence obtained, nothing has
come to our attention which causes us to believe that the selected
sustainability performance indicators are not fairly presented.
Based on the work performed on the report, nothing has come to our
attention that causes us to believe that, management’s declaration of
an application level B+ in terms of the Global Reporting Initiative G3.1
Guidelines is not fairly stated.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS AND INDEPENDENT ASSURANCE PROVIDERThe directors are responsible for the preparation of the annual
integrated report, including the implementation and execution of
systems to collect required sustainability data.
Our responsibility is to express our limited assurance conclusion on
the sustainability performance data for the year ended 30 June 2012.
This report is made solely to Murray & Roberts in accordance with
our engagement letter. Our work has been undertaken so that we
might state to the company those matters we are required to state
to them in a limited assurance report and for no other purpose.
Thus, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other
than Murray & Roberts for our work, for this report, or for the
conclusions we have formed.
Deloitte and Touche
Registered Auditor
Per – AN le Riche
Partner
11 September 2012
1st Floor, The Square, Cape Quarter, 27 Somerset Road,
Greenpoint, Cape Town, 8005
National Executive: LL Bam Chief Executive, AE Swiegers Chief
Operating Officer, GM Pinnock Audit, DL Kennedy Risk Advisory,
NB Kader Tax, L Geeringh Consulting & Clients &Industries,
JK Mazzocco Talent & Transformation, CR Beukman Finance,
M Jordan Strategy, S Gwala Special Projects, TJ Brown Chairman
of the Board, MJ Comber Deputy Chairman of the Board, Regional
Leader GC Fannin
A full list of partners is available on request
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
The reports and statements set out below comprise the annual financial statements presented to shareholders:
125 Responsibilities of directors for annual financial statements
125 Certification by company secretary
126 Audit & sustainability committee
128 Independent auditors’ report
129 Report of directors
132 Consolidated statement of financial position
133 Consolidated statement of financial performance
134 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
134 Consolidated statement of changes in equity
135 Consolidated statement of cash flows
136 Accounting policies
149 Notes to the annual financial statements
210 Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited annual financial statements
214 Annexure 1 – Major operating subsidiaries and associate companies
215 Annexure 2 – Interest bearing borrowings
216 Annexure 3 – Group segmental report
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
124 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS FOR ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
CERTIFICATION BY COMPANY SECRETARYFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
The directors of the Company and the Group are responsible for
the preparation of the annual financial statements that fairly present
the state of affairs of the Company and the Group at the end of the
financial year and of the profit or loss and cash flows for that year in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and per
the requirements of the Companies Act 71 of 2008 (as amended)
(Companies Act). The directors of the Company are responsible
for the maintenance of adequate accounting records and the
preparation and integrity of the annual financial statements
and related information.
To enable directors to meet these responsibilities:
a) The Board and management set standards and management
implements systems of internal controls, accounting and
information systems; and
b) The audit & sustainability committee recommends Group
accounting policies and monitors these policies.
The directors are responsible for the systems of internal control.
These are designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute,
assurance as to the reliability of the annual financial statements and
to adequately safeguard, verify and maintain accountability of assets,
and to prevent and detect material misstatement and loss.
The systems are implemented and monitored by suitably trained
personnel with appropriate segregation of authority and duties.
The internal audit function is led by the Group chief audit executive
and comprises both internal employees and resources from KPMG.
It serves management and the Board by performing an independent
evaluation of the adequacy and effectiveness of risk management,
internal controls, financial reporting mechanisms and records,
information systems and operations, safeguarding of assets and
adherence to laws and regulations.
Even though the Group has identified certain financial control
weaknesses which are currently being addressed, the Group’s system
of internal controls continues to provide a basis for the preparation of
reliable annual financial statements in all material respects.
The annual financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with International Financial Reporting Standards and the Companies
Act and are based on appropriate accounting policies, supported by
reasonable and prudent judgements. These accounting policies have
been applied consistently compared to the prior year except for the
adoption of new or revised accounting standards as set out in note 1.
The annual financial statements have been compiled under the
supervision of AJ Bester (CA) SA, Group financial director and have
been audited in terms of Section 29(1) of the Companies Act of
South Africa.
The directors are of the opinion that the Company and the Group
have adequate resources to continue in operation for the foreseeable
future based on forecasts and available cash resources and accordingly
the annual financial statements have been prepared on a going
concern basis.
It is the responsibility of the auditors to express an opinion on the
annual financial statements. Their unmodified report to the
shareholders of the Company and Group is set out on page 128.
APPROVAL OF ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTSThe annual financial statements of the Company and the Group
for the year ended 30 June 2012, set out on pages 129 – 219,
were approved by the Board of directors at its meeting held on
29 August 2012 and are signed on its behalf by:
RC Andersen
Group chairman
HJ Laas
Group chief executive
AJ Bester
Group financial director
In my capacity as company secretary, I hereby certify, in terms of section 88(2)(e) of the Companies Act 71 of 2008 (as amended), that for the
year ended 30 June 2012, the Company has lodged with the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission all such returns and notices as
are required of a public company in terms of this Act, and that all such returns and notices, to the best of my knowledge and belief, appear to
be true, correct and up to date.
E Joubert
Company secretary
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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
The committee assists the Board to fulfil its supervisory role relating
to the integrity of financial reporting in terms of accounting standards
and the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited. It does so by
evaluating the findings of the internal and external auditors, remedial
actions taken and the adequacy and effectiveness of the system
of internal financial controls required to form the basis for the preparation
of reliable financial statements. The audit & sustainability committee
operates under approved terms of reference.
The committee chairman reports on committee deliberations and
decisions at the Board meeting immediately following each committee
meeting. The internal and external auditors have unrestricted access
to the committee chairman. The independence of the external auditor
is regularly reviewed and all non-audit related services are pre-
approved and notified.
The committee reviews the quality and effectiveness of the external
audit process. The committee is satisfied that the external auditor
is independent and has nominated Deloitte & Touche for re-election
at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting of shareholders. Deloitte
& Touche is an accredited auditing firm, with AJ Zoghby as the
individual registered auditor.
MEMBERSHIPThe composition of the committee complies with the Companies
Act and King III, and comprises of four independent non-executive
directors. DD Barber served as chairman of the committee with
AA Routledge and M Sello as members, all of whom are suitably
skilled and experienced to discharge their responsibilities. ADVC
Knott-Craig resigned as a member during the year under review.
TCP Chikane was appointed a member effective 15 June 2012.
The committee members are appointed annually by shareholders.
M Sello will be stepping down as a member when appointed
chairman of the Company, effective 1 March 2013.
The Group chairman, Group chief executive, Group financial director,
Group commercial executive, Group chief audit executive, external
auditors and KPMG all attend meetings by invitation. The chairman
of the committee also serves on the risk management committee.
This ensures that overlapping responsibilities are appropriately
addressed.
The committee met six times during the year.
TERMS OF REFERENCEThe committee’s responsibilities include:
Assisting the Board to fulfil its responsibility with regard to financial
and auditing oversight including internal financial controls
Monitoring and reviewing the Group’s accounting policies,
disclosures and financial information issued to stakeholders
Making recommendations to the Board to ensure compliance
with International Financial Reporting Standards
Discussing and agreeing the scope, nature and priority of the
external and internal audits including the reviewing of the quality
and effectiveness of the external audit process
Nominating an independent auditor for shareholder approval,
terms of audit engagement, determining external auditor fees,
the nature and extent of non-audit related services and pre-
approving contracts for non-audit related services
Reviewing fraud and IT risks as they relate to financial reporting
Receiving and dealing with any complaints relating to either
accounting practices and internal audit and to the auditing
of entities and content in the Group’s annual financial statements
or related matters
Reviewing the annual integrated report and recommending
approval to the Board
Reviewing price sensitive information such as trading statements
Performing functions required of an audit committee on behalf
of subsidiaries incorporated in the Republic of South Africa as
public companies
The Board reviewed and approved the committee’s terms of reference
and policy for non-audit services during the year.
ASSESSMENTIn addition to the formal Board evaluation process, the committee
also evaluates its performance and effectiveness by way of self-
assessment questionnaires. Based on the results, the Board believes
that the committee functions effectively and complies with its terms
of reference in all material respects.
STATUTORY DUTIESIn addition to the duties set out in the terms of reference, the
committee performed the required statutory functions in terms
of Section 94(7) of the Companies Act.
FINANCIAL DIRECTOR AND FINANCE FUNCTIONThe committee considered and satisfied itself of the appropriateness
of the expertise, experience and performance of the Group financial
director during the year. The committee also considered and satisfied
itself of the appropriateness of the expertise and adequacy of
resources of the finance function as well as the experience of senior
members of management responsible for the finance function.
DAVE BARBER CHAIRMAN
AUDIT & SUSTAINABILITY COMMITTEE
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INTERNAL AUDITThe internal audit function is led by the Group chief audit executive
and comprises both internal employees and resources from KPMG.
It serves management and the Board by performing independent
evaluations of the adequacy and effectiveness of risk management,
internal controls, financial reporting mechanisms and records,
information systems and operations, safeguarding of assets and
adherence to laws and regulations.
The internal audit function is tasked with providing assurance by
performing risk-based audits throughout the Group, and adjusts
its coverage and focus based on changing strategic and operational
needs. Internal audit coverage includes a review of strategic risk
mitigations, a risk-based review of major projects, key business
processes and systems, the Group’s sustainability information,
IT governance and IT general controls. An integrated assurance
model was applied to ensure a coordinated approach to all assurance
activities, appropriate to address the significant risks the Group faces.
The purpose, authority and responsibility of the internal audit function
are formally defined in an internal audit charter, which was reviewed
by the committee and approved by the Board.
INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLSThe internal audit plan works on a multi-year programme. Even
though this programme has identified certain financial control
weaknesses, which are currently being addressed, the Group’s
system of internal financial controls continues to provide a basis for
the preparation of reliable annual financial statements in all material
respects.
AUDIT AND ADMINISTRATIONFinancial leadership in Murray & Roberts is continuously strengthened
to cater for growth in the business, including ongoing employment
and redeployment of senior financial executives. The Group financial
director and lead external audit partner attend selected project
and operating activity reviews throughout the year. Audit close-out
meetings are held between external auditors and management at
year-end. A detailed audit summary memorandum is prepared for
all Group operating entities and a consolidated report is presented
to the committee. There is an agreed procedure for the committee
to seek professional independent advice at the Company’s expense.
INTEGRATED REPORTINGDuring the year, external service providers were appointed to assist
in the preparation of the annual integrated report and to provide a
partial assurance framework for sustainability information. The
committee recommended for Board approval the annual integrated
report and the Group’s annual financial statements. It is satisfied that
they comply with International Financial Reporting Standards on a
going concern basis following an assessment of solvency and liquidity
requirements. The Group’s annual financial statements will be open
for discussion at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting where
the committee chairman will be present to answer questions on
the activities of the committee.
ASSURANCEGroup assurance has expanded its activities and made significant
progress to ensure effective coverage of the Group’s operations,
implementation of King III principles and recommendations, and
sustainability assurance.
The Group’s commitment to continuous improvement in achieving
acceptable levels of assurance is underscored by various policy
frameworks that were developed and implemented, including a
stakeholder management framework, regulatory compliance and
information management frameworks. Currently 15 of the Group’s
operating companies utilise the opportunity management system
(OMS). This project portfolio management system was developed
in-house and continues to be enhanced to highlight project risks
entering the Group’s environment.
The multi-year rolling internal audit plan is designed to provide
assurance that the major risks and key processes are effectively
mitigated and managed, to recommend improvements and track
the implementation of audit recommendations.
The Group Integrated Assurance Framework governs and
co-ordinates the overall approach to Group risk management.
This entails understanding, identifying, reporting, managing and
mitigating Group risk, and includes the process of independently
auditing Group policies, plans, procedures, practices, systems,
controls and activities to ensure that the Group achieves the level
of operational efficiency and compliance required by the Board.
The efforts of the various internal and external assurance providers
are coordinated to ensure coverage of agreed risk areas and to
minimise duplication and eliminate gaps.
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INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF MURRAY & ROBERTSHOLDINGS LIMITEDWe have audited the consolidated and separate annual financial
statements of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited, set out on
pages 132 to 219, which comprise the statements of financial
position as at 30 June 2012, and the statements of financial
performance, the statements of other comprehensive income,
statements of changes in equity and statements of cash flows for the
year then ended, and the notes comprising a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Directors’ responsibility for the consolidated and separate
financial statements
The Company’s directors are responsible for the preparation and fair
presentation of these consolidated and separate financial statements
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, and
the requirements of the Companies Act of South Africa, and for such
internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the
preparation of financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors’ responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with
International Standards on Auditing. Those standards require that we
comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance whether the consolidated and separate
financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence
about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The
procedures selected depend on the auditors’ judgement, including
the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk
assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the
entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in
order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on
the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates made by management, as
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, these consolidated and separate financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated and separate
financial position of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited as at
30 June 2012, and its consolidated and separate financial
performance and consolidated and separate cash flows for the
year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards, and the requirements of the Companies Act of
South Africa.
Other reports required in terms of the Companies Act
As part of our audit of the financial statements for the year ended
30 June 2012, we have read the directors’ report, the audit &
sustainability committee’s report and the certification by company
secretary for the purpose of identifying whether there are material
inconsistencies between these reports and the audited financial
statements. These reports are the responsibility of the respective
preparers. Based on reading these reports we have not identified
material inconsistencies between these reports and the audited
financial statements. However, we have not audited these reports
and accordingly do not express an opinion on these reports.
Deloitte & Touche
Registered Auditor
Per: AJ Zoghby
Partner
29 August 2012
Deloitte & Touche
Buildings 1 and 2, Deloitte Place, The Woodlands, Woodlands
Drive, Woodmead, Sandton
National executive: LL Bam Chief Executive, AE Swiegers
Chief Operating Officer, GM Pinnock Audit, DL Kennedy
Risk Advisory, NB Kader Tax, L Geeringh Consulting & Clients
& Industries, JK Mazzocco Talent & Transformation, CR Beukman
Finance, M Jordan Strategy, S Gwala Special Projects, TJ Brown
Chairman of the Board, MJ Comber Deputy Chairman of the Board.
A full list of partners and directors is available on request.
Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited
128 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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REPORT OF DIRECTORSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
This report presented by the directors is a constituent of the
consolidated annual financial statements at 30 June 2012, except
where otherwise stated, all monetary amounts set out in tabular form
are expressed in millions of Rands.
NATURE OF BUSINESSMain business and operations
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited is an investment holding company
with interests in the construction & engineering, underground mining
development, oil & gas, construction materials and related fabrication
sectors.
The Company does not trade and all of its activities are undertaken
through a number of subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates.
Information regarding the Group’s major subsidiaries and associate
companies appears in Annexure 1 of the consolidated annual
financial statements.
Group financial results
At 30 June 2012 the Group recorded a loss of R592 million
(2011: loss of R1 648 million), representing a diluted loss per share of
214 cents (2011: diluted loss per share of 528 cents). Diluted
headline loss per share was 246 cents (2011: diluted headline loss
per share of 454 cents). The comparatives have been restated
retrospectively in terms of Circular 3/2009 issued by the South
African Institute of Chartered Accountants (“SAICA”) and International
Accounting Standards (“IAS”) 33: Earnings per share.
Full details of the financial position and results of the Group are set
out in these consolidated annual financial statements. The
consolidated annual financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. The
accounting policies have been applied consistently compared to the
prior year, except for the adoption of new or revised accounting
standards as set out in note 1.
Going concern
The Board is satisfied that the consolidated annual financial
statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards
on a going concern basis following an assessment of solvency and
liquidity requirements.
Uncertified revenue
Included in amounts due from contract customers in the statement of
financial position is the Group’s share of uncertified revenue that has
been recognised through the statement of financial performance in
current and prior periods in respect of claims and variation orders on
projects (refer to note 9 of the consolidated annual financial
statements), mainly related to Gautrain Rapid Rail Link (“Gautrain”),
Dubai International Airport Concourse 2 (“Dubai Airport”) and Gorgon
Pioneer Material Offloading Facility contract.
A cumulative total revenue of R2 billion, net of on-account payments
of R50 million, being amounts due from contract customers, has been
recognised in the statement of financial position at 30 June 2012 (2011:
R2 billion) as the Group’s share of uncertified revenue in respect of
claims and variation instructions on the Group’s projects. Recognition
of these assets is supported by the Group’s independent experts and
advisers, and is in accordance with IAS 11: Construction Contracts.
Resolution of these extremely complex legal and financial claims and
variation instructions are yet to be finalised, and may be subject to
arbitration and/or negotiation. This could result in a materially higher
or lower amount being awarded finally, compared to that recognised
in the statement of financial position at 30 June 2012.
Competition Commission
The Competition Commission (“Commission”) engaged the
construction industry in April 2011 and the Group submitted
applications through the April 2011 Fast-Track process. A provision
was raised based on the potential violations that were identified as
a result of this process. The Board is of the opinion that the provision
raised for this liability is adequate to cover any penalties that may
arise as a result of the investigation. However, there is no guarantee
as to the size of the penalty or the sufficiency of the provision.
Gorgon Pioneer Material Offloading Facility (“GPMOF”)
The Group communicated to the market in October 2011 regarding
the additional losses to be incurred on the GPMOF project amounting
to R520 million relating to weather delays. A further R80 million was
recognised at 31 December 2011 and communicated with the half
year results. Subsequent to December 2011, the project experienced
further weather incidents as well as unexpected safety stoppages
which have delayed the final project completion date. The impact of
all these and other events further amounted to approximately
R600 million, which has been recognised in the second half of
the financial year.
Segmental disclosure
The Group manages its operations through five operating platforms.
An analysis of the Group’s results reflects the results and financial
position of each platform (refer to Annexure 3 of the consolidated
annual financial statements).
AUTHORISED AND ISSUED SHARE CAPITALFull details of the authorised and issued capital of the Company at
30 June 2012 are contained in note 12 of the consolidated annual
financial statements.
During the year under review, the Board of directors announced that
it had given due consideration to the continued implementation of the
Group’s Recovery and Growth plan, the expected funding
requirements of the order book, optimal statement of financial
position structure, debt repayment tenure and the protracted nature
of the claims settlement process. The Board was of the view that it
was prudent to raise additional equity capital from shareholders and
intended to propose a renounceable rights offer to raise R2 billion.
On 26 March 2012 a rights offer circular was posted to shareholders
relating to a renounceable rights offer of 112 843 490 shares at an
issue price of R18.00 per share, in the ratio of 34 rights offer shares
for every 100 Murray & Roberts shares held at the close of business
on Friday, 23 March 2012. The renounceable rights offer closed on
Friday, 20 April 2012. On 23 April 2012 shareholders were advised of
the results of the renounceable rights offer. Due to rounding principles
as set out in the rights offer circular, 112 843 499 renounceable
rights offer shares were issued and listed due to rounding up of
fractional entitlements.
As a result of the renounceable rights issue, additional options were
issued to all participants of the Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited
Employee Share Incentive Scheme (“Scheme”). Details of the
adjustments are disclosed in the remuneration report on page 108.
The intention of the Group is to settle any liability under this incentive
scheme by purchasing shares in the open market, therefore no
dilution of shareholding is anticipated.
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REPORT OF DIRECTORS CONTINUED
Particulars relating to the Scheme are set out in note 13 of the
consolidated annual financial statements. During the year,
the Trust granted a total of 3 637 000 options over ordinary
shares (2011: 1 738 000 options) to senior executives, including
executive directors.
At 30 June 2012, the Trust held 5 378 382 (2011: 6 189 282) shares
against the commitment of options granted by the Trust totalling
16 502 112 (2011: 11 173 125) ordinary shares. The shares held
by the Trust have been purchased in the market and have not been
issued by the Company.
The total number of ordinary shares that may be utilised for purposes
of the Scheme is limited to 7,5% of the total issued ordinary shares
of the Company, currently 33 189 262 (2011: 33 189 262) ordinary
shares. As no shares have been issued to date in connection with
the Scheme, this limit remains unutilised.
DIVIDENDNo interim or final dividends were declared or proposed for the years
ended 30 June 2011 and 2012.
SUBSIDIARIES AND INVESTMENTSAcquisitions
Acquisition of additional shares in Forge Group Limited (“Forge”)During the financial year Clough Limited increased its interest in
Forge by 3% to 36%, following a put option by previous executives.
Acquisition of remaining interest in PT Operational Services
Proprietary Limited (“PT Operational Services”)The Group acquired the remaining 33% equity interest in PT
Operational Services increasing its interest to 100% during the
current financial year.
Acquisition of 100% interest in Incycle Shotcrete (Proprietary)
Limited (“Incycle Shotcrete”)The Group acquired the full interest in Incycle Shotcrete for a
consideration of R7,4 million, effective 30 September 2011.
Acquisition of remaining 50% in RSC Tshwane Joint VentureThe Group acquired the remaining 50% shareholding in RSC
Tshwane Joint Venture for a consideration of R7,2 million on
1 July 2011.
Disposals
Disposal of non-core assetsThe Group disposed of the following non-core assets during the
current financial year:
Johnson Arabia LLC for proceeds of R109 million on
31 October 2011
The South African steel operations, comprising of RSC Ekusasa
Mining with an effective date of 1 July 2011, Alert Steel
Polokwane Proprietary Limited on 31 October 2011 and
Freyssinet Posten Proprietary Limited on 31 December 2011.
The combined proceeds totalled R120 million
BRC Arabia LLC, 49% shareholding on 30 June 2012 for
proceeds of R2 million
Clough’s Marine construction operations on 22 December 2011
for net proceeds of R591 million
The Group’s 47% shareholding in Murray & Roberts (Zimbabwe)
Limited for proceeds of R10 million
The Group’s equity interest in N3 Toll Concession Proprietary
Limited was disposed of on 1 July 2011, however, the proceeds
were received in advance of 30 June 2011
The Group’s 30% shareholding in Gryphon Logistics Proprietary
Limited for proceeds of R5 million
SPECIAL RESOLUTIONSDuring the year under review four special resolutions were passed by
shareholders. These related to:
1) The conversion of the Company’s entire authorised and issued
share capital from par value shares to no par value shares;
2) An increase in the Company’s authorised but unissued share
capital;
3) Authorisation for the ability to issue 30% or more of the
Company’s issued share capital; and
4) Authorisation for the amendment of the Company’s memorandum
of incorporation.
The special resolutions were filed with the Companies and Intellectual
Property Commission.
Special resolutions relating to name changes were passed by
subsidiary companies during the year under review.
EVENTS AFTER REPORTING DATEThe Steel Business, including CISCO, was disposed of at book value
subsequent to the year-end in two separate transactions. The Steel
Business transaction, excluding CISCO, is subject to Competition
Commission approval.
The directors are not aware of any other matter or circumstance
arising since the end of the financial year, not otherwise dealt with
in the Group and Company annual financial statements, which
significantly affects the financial position at 30 June 2012 or the
results of its operations or cash flows for the year then ended.
INTEREST OF DIRECTORSA total of 2 936 610 (2011: 2 065 750) share options are allocated to
directors in terms of the Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited Employee
Share Incentive Scheme, further details are set out in note 13.
130 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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The directors of the Company held direct beneficial interests in 65 351 of the Company’s issued ordinary shares (2011: 28 000 ordinary shares).
Details of ordinary shares held per individual director are listed below.
Beneficial Direct Indirect
30 June 2012
RC Andersen 54 459 –
DD Barber 2 723 –
AJ Bester* 8 169 –
30 June 2011
RC Andersen 20 000 –
DD Barber 2 000 –
AJ Bester* 6 000 –
BC Bruce** 1 404 805 –
Non-beneficial Direct Indirect
30 June 2011 & 2012
RW Rees** – 615 000
* AJ Bester was appointed to the Board as Group financial director on 1 July 2011.** BC Bruce and RW Rees retired on 30 June 2011.
At the date of this report, these interests remain unchanged.
DIRECTORSAt the date of this report, the directors of the Company were:
Independent non-executive
RC Andersen (Chairman); DD Barber; TCP Chikane; NM Magau;
JM McMahon; WA Nairn; AA Routledge; M Sello; SP Sibisi and
RT Vice.
Due to other business commitments, ADVC Knott-Craig resigned
as a non-executive director on 17 January 2012.
TCP Chikane was appointed as a non-executive director on
15 June 2012.
Executive
HJ Laas (Group chief executive); AJ Bester (Group financial director)
and O Fenn.
COMPANY SECRETARYThe company secretary’s business and postal addresses are:
Business address Postal address
Douglas Roberts Centre PO Box 1000
22 Skeen Boulevard Bedfordview
Bedfordview 2008
2007
AUDITORSDeloitte & Touche continued in office as external auditors. At the
Annual General Meeting of 31 October 2012, shareholders will be
requested to appoint Deloitte & Touche as external auditors for the
2013 financial year. AJ Zoghby will be the individual registered auditor
who will undertake the audit.
29 August 2012
131
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ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Notes 2012 2011
ASSETSNon-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 2 3 599,6 3 325,1
Investment properties 3 22,2 18,3
Goodwill 4 437,3 434,9
Other intangible assets 5 191,1 197,0
Investments in associate companies 6 885,0 564,4
Other investments 7 459,8 445,0
Deferred taxation assets 21 634,1 469,8
Amounts due from contract customers 9 2 059,7 –
Non-current receivables 105,0 108,4
Total non-current assets 8 393,8 5 562,9
Current assets
Inventories 8 730,5 817,2
Derivative financial instruments – 10,5
Amounts due from contract customers 9 6 805,9 5 290,0
Trade and other receivables 10 2 127,1 1 836,6
Current taxation assets 34 90,7 82,9
Cash and cash equivalents 11 3 388,4 3 100,6
Total current assets 13 142,6 11 137,8
Assets classified as held-for-sale 31 905,0 2 859,8
Total assets 22 441,4 19 560,5
EQUITY AND LIABILITIESEquity
Stated capital (2011: share capital and share premium) 12 2 710,1 756,9
Reserves 14&15 625,7 189,3
Retained earnings 2 551,6 3 274,9
Equity attributable to owners of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited 5 887,4 4 221,1
Non-controlling interests 16 1 214,7 1 100,3
Total equity 7 102,1 5 321,4
Non-current liabilities
Long term loans 18 493,8 1 225,2
Retirement benefit obligations 19 6,8 7,4
Long term provisions 20 164,9 126,5
Deferred taxation liabilities 21 210,5 310,9
Subcontractor liabilities 22 651,9 141,1
Non-current payables 67,5 62,0
Total non-current liabilities 1 595,4 1 873,1
Current liabilities
Amounts due to contract customers 9 3 018,9 2 244,4
Trade and other payables 23 5 898,5 5 226,9
Short term loans 24 1 895,7 1 079,5
Current taxation liabilities 34 174,6 115,8
Provisions for obligations 25 354,6 254,3
Subcontractor liabilities 22 2 098,4 2 171,4
Derivative financial instruments 15,9 45,1
Bank overdrafts 11 38,5 46,8
Total current liabilities 13 495,1 11 184,2
Liabilities directly associated with a disposal group held-for-sale 31 248,8 1 181,8
Total liabilities 15 339,3 14 239,1
Total equity and liabilities 22 441,4 19 560,5
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONAT 30 JUNE 2012
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCEFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Notes 2012 2011*
Continuing operations
Revenue 26 35 405,9 30 534,8
Profit/(loss) before interest, depreciation and amortisation 521,8 (92,6)
Depreciation (658,7) (562,0)
Amortisation of intangible assets (24,5) (23,2)
Loss before interest and taxation 27 (161,4) (677,8)
Interest expense 28 (347,9) (293,9)
Interest income 29 99,1 99,5
Loss before taxation (410,2) (872,2)
Taxation expense 30 (244,6) (196,3)
Loss after taxation (654,8) (1 068,5)
Income from equity accounted investments 143,4 86,3
Loss for the year from continuing operations (511,4) (982,2)
Loss from discontinued operations 31 (80,6) (666,1)
Loss for the year (592,0) (1 648,3)
Attributable to:
Owners of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (735,6) (1 735,1)
Non-controlling interests 16 143,6 86,8
(592,0) (1 648,3)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (000)
Weighted average ordinary shares in issue 382 712 367 784
Weighted average ordinary shares held by The Murray & Roberts Trust (6 338) (7 466)
Weighted average ordinary shares held by the Letsema BBBEE trusts (32 115) (32 044)
Weighted average ordinary shares held by Murray & Roberts Limited (736) (749)
Dilutive adjustment for share options 699 1 029
344 222 328 554
Loss per share from continuing and discontinued operations (cents)
– Diluted 32.2 (214) (528)
– Basic 32.2 (214) (530)
Loss per share from continuing operations (cents)
– Diluted 32.2 (199) (349)
– Basic 32.2 (199) (350)
* The weighted average number of shares in issue in the prior year has been adjusted due to the rights issue made to shareholders in April 2012.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOMEFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITYFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Loss for the year (592,0) (1 648,3)
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS):Exchange differences on translating foreign operations 617,0 3,8
Effects of cash flow hedges 20,3 (38,7)
Taxation related to effects of cash flow hedges (4,7) 11,7
Effects of available-for-sale financial assets (0,5) –
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year net of taxation 632,1 (23,2)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) 40,1 (1 671,5)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to:
Owners of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (297,8) (1 787,3)
Non-controlling interests 337,9 115,8
40,1 (1 671,5)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONSOF RANDS
Statedcapital,
share capitaland sharepremium
Hedgingand
translationreserve
Othercapital
reservesRetainedearnings
Attributable
to owners
of Murray &
Roberts
Holdings
Limited
Non-controlling
interestsTotal
equity
Balance at 30 June 2010 737,1 44,0 171,1 5 251,1 6 203,3 974,0 7 177,3
Total comprehensive (loss)/income
for the year – (52,2) – (1 735,1) (1 787,3) 115,8 (1 671,5)
Treasury shares acquired (net) 19,8 – – – 19,8 – 19,8
Net acquisition/disposal of
non-controlling interests – – – (54,6) (54,6) 58,9 4,3
Net movement in non-controlling
interests loans – – – – – 36,2 36,2
Transfer to non-controlling interests – – (2,7) – (2,7) 2,7 –
Reclassification – (4,1) 4,1 – – – –
Recognition of share-based payment – – 32,5 – 32,5 – 32,5
Dividends declared and paid – – – (186,5) (186,5) (87,3) (273,8)
Recycled to the statement of
financial performance – – (3,4) – (3,4) – (3,4)
Balance at 30 June 2011 756,9 (12,3) 201,6 3 274,9 4 221,1 1 100,3 5 321,4
Total comprehensive income/(loss)
for the year – 438,3 (0,2) (735,9) (297,8) 337,9 40,1
Rights issue to shareholders
(net of transaction costs) 1 910,0 – – – 1 910,0 – 1 910,0
Treasury shares acquired (net) 43,2 – – – 43,2 – 43,2
Net acquisition/disposal of
non-controlling interests – – – (11,7) (11,7) (152,3) (164,0)
Net movement in non-controlling
interests loans – – – – – (20,9) (20,9)
Transfer to non-controlling interests – – (2,2) – (2,2) 2,2 –
Disposal of business – – (1,0) – (1,0) – (1,0)
Transfer to retained earnings – – (31,9) 31,9 – – –
Issue of shares to non-controlling interests – – – – – 22,5 22,5
Recognition of share-based payment – – 33,4 – 33,4 – 33,4
Dividends declared and paid* – – – (7,6) (7,6) (75,0) (82,6)
Balance at 30 June 2012 2 710,1 426,0 199,7 2 551,6 5 887,4 1 214,7 7 102,1
* Dividends relate to distributions made by entities that hold treasury shares.
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ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Notes 2012 2011
Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers 37 064,9 32 881,6
Payments to suppliers and employees (38 645,1) (32 010,0)
Cash (utilised in)/generated from operations 33 (1 580,2) 871,6
Interest received 106,8 105,6
Interest paid (387,7) (357,8)
Taxation paid 34 (429,0) (286,0)
Operating cash flow (2 290,1) 333,4
Dividends paid to owners of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (7,6) (186,5)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests (75,0) (87,3)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from operating activities (2 372,7) 59,6
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of businesses 35 (14,6) (70,1)
Acquisition of share capital in start up company (10,3) –
Dividends received from associate companies 6 45,6 24,5
Acquisition of non-controlling interests (48,0) –
Acquisition of associates (132,8) (7,1)
Acquisition of investments (67,0) –
Acquisition of other investments by discontinued operations (40,0) –
Purchase of investment property (20,0) –
Purchase of intangible assets other than goodwill (16,5) (11,5)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment by discontinued operations (34,4) (35,2)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment (958,7) (832,4)
Replacements (569,0) (465,0)
Additions (389,7) (367,4)
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment 163,7 131,8
Proceeds on disposal of businesses 35 822,6 –
Proceeds on disposal of assets held-for-sale 126,6 635,4
Proceeds on disposal of investments in associates 15,3 –
Advance payment received in respect of investment disposal – 170,0
Cash related to acquisition/ disposal of businesses (270,5) –
Cash related to assets held-for-sale 258,2 (110,6)
Proceeds from loan repayments and dividends received 165,0 44,5
Other 1,8 (1,7)
Net cash outflow from investing activities (14,0) (62,4)
Cash flows from financing activities
Net movement in borrowings 36 342,1 529,4
Proceeds from rights issue to shareholders (net of transaction costs) 1 910,0 –
Net acquisition of treasury shares 43,2 19,8
Proceeds on share issue to non-controlling interests 22,5 –
Net cash inflow from financing activities 2 317,8 549,2
Net (decrease)/increase in net cash and cash equivalents (68,9) 546,4
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 3 053,8 2 566,2
Effect of foreign exchange rates 365,0 (58,8)
Net cash and cash equivalents at end of year 11 3 349,9 3 053,8
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
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1 PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS These accounting policies are consistent with the previous
period, except for the changes set out below.
The following new and revised Standards and Interpretations
have been adopted in the current period:
IAS 24 Revised (Amendment): Related Party Disclosures
The revised standard removes the requirement for government-
related entities to disclose details of all transactions with the
Government and other government-related entities. It also
clarifies and simplifies the definition of a related party. The
previous definition of a related party was complicated and
contained a number of inconsistencies. These inconsistencies
meant, for example, that there were situations in which only
one party to a transaction was required to make related-party
disclosures. The definition has been amended to remove such
inconsistencies and to make it simpler to apply.
IFRIC 14 (Amendment): The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset,
Minimum Funding Requirements and their Interaction –
Prepayments of minimum funding requirements.
The amendment removes an unintended consequence of
IFRIC 14 relating to voluntary pension pre-payments when
there is a minimum funding requirement. An unintended
consequence of the interpretation, prior to this amendment,
was that IFRIC 14 could prevent the recognition of an asset
for any surplus arising from such voluntary pre-payment of
minimum funding contributions in respect of future service.
The interpretation has been amended to require an asset
to be recognised in these circumstances.
IFRS 7 (Amendment): Disclosures – Transfer of Financial Assets
The amendment requires greater disclosure of transferred
financial assets. The amendment has different requirements
for the following two categories:
transferred assets that are not derecognised in their
entirety; and
certain transferred assets that are derecognised in their
entirety.
Certain improvements to IFRS’s 2011
Improvements to IFRS is a collection of amendments to
International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). These
amendments are the result of conclusions the board reached
on proposals made in its annual improvements project.
The above Standards and Interpretations had no impact on the
Group or Company annual financial statements.
1.1 Basis of preparation
These consolidated and separate financial statements have
been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified
by the revaluation of non-trading financial asset investments,
financial assets and financial liabilities held-for-trading, financial
assets designated as fair value through profit and loss and
investment property. Non-current assets and disposal groups
held-for-sale, where applicable, are stated at the lower of its
carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell.
The preparation of financial statements requires the use of
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Although these estimates are based on management’s best
knowledge of current events and conditions, actual results may
ultimately differ from those estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an
ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised
in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects
only that period, or in the period of the revision and future
periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
Judgements made by management in the application of IFRS
that have a significant effect on the financial statements, and
significant estimates made in the preparation of these
consolidated financial statements are discussed in note 45.
Standards, Interpretations and Amendments to published
standards that are not yet effective are discussed in note 46.
1.2 Statement of compliance
These consolidated financial statements are prepared in
accordance with IFRS and Interpretations adopted by the
International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and the IFRS
Interpretations Committee (“IFRIC”) of the IASB and the AC 500
Standards as issued by the Accounting Practices Board.
1.3 Basis of consolidation
The Group consists of the consolidated financial position
and the operating results and cash flow information of
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (“Company”), its subsidiaries,
its interest in joint ventures and its interest in associates.
Subsidiaries are entities, including special purpose entities
such as The Murray & Roberts Trust controlled by the Group.
Control exists where the Group, directly or indirectly, has the
power to govern the financial and operating policies so as to
obtain benefits from its activities generally accompanying an
interest of more than half of the voting rights. In assessing
control, potential voting rights that are exercisable or
convertible presently are taken into account.
Income and expenses of subsidiaries acquired or disposed
of during the year are included in the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income from the effective date of acquisition
and up to the effective date of disposal, as appropriate. Total
comprehensive income of subsidiaries is attributed to the
owners of the Company and to the non-controlling interests
even if this results in the non-controlling interests having a
deficit balance.
If a subsidiary uses accounting policies other than those
adopted in the consolidated financial statements for like
transactions and events in similar circumstances, appropriate
adjustments are made to its financial statements in preparing
the consolidated financial statements.
Inter-company transactions and balances on transactions
between Group companies are eliminated.
Transactions with non-controlling interests
The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests as
transactions with equity owners of the Group. For purchases
from non-controlling interests, the difference between any
consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the
carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded in
equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling interests
are also recorded in equity.
ACCOUNTING POLICIESFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
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Any increase or decrease in ownership interest in subsidiaries
without a change in control is recognised as equity
transactions in the consolidated financial statements.
Accordingly, any premium or discount on subsequent
purchases of equity instruments from or sales of equity
instruments to non-controlling interests are recognised directly
in equity of the parent shareholder.
Non-controlling interest loans
Certain companies elect to contribute to shareholder loans as
opposed to share capital.
Loans from non-controlling shareholders are classified as
equity instruments rather than financial liabilities if both
conditions (a) and (b) below, as required by IAS 32 (Financial
Instruments: Presentation), paragraph 16, are met:
(a) Loans from non-controlling shareholders includes no
contractual obligations:
To deliver cash or another financial asset to another entity;
or
To exchange financial assets or financial liabilities with
another entity under conditions that are potentially
favourable to the issuer or the Group
(b) Loans from non-controlling shareholders will not or may not
be settled in the issuer’s or the Group’s own equity
instruments
If the loans made from non-controlling shareholders do not meet
both conditions (a) and (b) they are classified as financial liabilities.
The raise or repayment of non-controlling interest loans that
are classified as equity instruments has no impact on the
effective shareholding of the non-controlling shareholder.
1.4 Business combination
Acquisitions of businesses are accounted for using the
acquisition method. The consideration transferred in a
business combination is measured at fair value, which is
calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of
the assets transferred by the Group, liabilities incurred by
the Group to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity
interests issued by the Group in exchange for control of the
acquiree. Acquisition-related costs are recognised in profit
or loss as incurred.
At the acquisition date, the identifiable assets acquired
and the liabilities assumed are recognised at their fair value
at the acquisition date, except that:
deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets
related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised
and measured in accordance with IAS 12 Income Taxes
and IAS 19 Employee Benefits respectively
Liabilities or equity instruments related to share-based
payment arrangements of the acquiree or share-based
payment arrangements of the Group entered into to replace
share-based payment arrangements of the acquiree are
measured in accordance with IFRS 2 Share-based Payment
at the acquisition date
Assets (or disposal groups) that are classified as held-for-
sale in accordance with IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held
for Sale and Discontinued Operations are measured in
accordance with that Standard
Goodwill is measured as the excess of the sum of the
consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling
interests in the acquiree, and the fair value of the acquirer’s
previously held equity interest in the acquiree (if any) over the
net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable assets
acquired and the liabilities assumed. If, after reassessment,
the net of the acquisition-date amounts of the identifiable
assets acquired and liabilities assumed exceeds the sum
of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-
controlling interests in the acquiree and the fair value of the
acquirer’s previously held interest in the acquiree (if any), the
excess is recognised immediately in profit or loss as a bargain
purchase gain.
Non-controlling interests that present ownership interests and
entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the entity’s net
assets in the event of liquidation may be initially measured either
at fair value or at the non-controlling interests’ proportionate
share of the recognised amounts of the acquiree’s identifiable
net assets. The choice of measurement basis is made on a
transaction-by-transaction basis. Other types of non-controlling
interests are measured at fair value or, when applicable, on the
basis specified in another IFRS.
When the consideration transferred by the Group in a business
combination includes assets or liabilities resulting from a
contingent consideration arrangement, the contingent
consideration is measured at its acquisition-date fair value
and included as part of the consideration transferred in a
business combination. Changes in the fair value of the
contingent consideration that qualify as measurement period
adjustments are adjusted retrospectively, with corresponding
adjustments against goodwill. Measurement period adjustments
are adjustments that arise from additional information obtained
during the ‘measurement period’ (which cannot exceed one
year from the acquisition date) about facts and circumstances
that existed at the acquisition date.
The subsequent accounting for changes in the fair value of the
contingent consideration that do not qualify as measurement
period adjustments depends on how the contingent
consideration is classified. Contingent consideration that is
classified as equity is not remeasured at subsequent reporting
dates and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within
equity. Contingent consideration that is classified as an asset
or a liability is remeasured at subsequent reporting dates in
accordance with IAS 39, or IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent
Liabilities and Contingent Assets, as appropriate, with the
corresponding gain or loss being recognised in profit or loss.
When a business combination is achieved in stages, the
Group’s previously held equity interest in the acquiree is
remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date (i.e. the date
when the Group obtains control) and the resulting gain or loss,
if any, is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts arising from
interests in the acquiree prior to the acquisition date that have
previously been recognised in other comprehensive income are
reclassified to profit or loss where such treatment would be
appropriate if the interest were disposed of.
If the initial accounting for a business combination is
incomplete by the end of the reporting period in which the
combination occurs, the Group reports provisional amounts
for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those
provisional amounts are adjusted during the measurement
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ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
period (see above), or additional assets or liabilities are
recognised, to reflect new information obtained about facts
and circumstances that existed at the acquisition date that,
if known, would have affected the amounts recognised at
that date.
Business combinations that took place prior to 1 January 2010
were accounted for in accordance with the previous version of
IFRS 3.
Goodwill
The Group uses the acquisition method to account for the
acquisition of businesses.
Goodwill is recognised as an asset at the acquisition date
of a business, subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled entity.
Goodwill on the acquisition of a subsidiary and joint venture
company is included in intangible assets. Goodwill on the
acquisition of an associate company is included in the
investment in associates.
Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, an impairment test is
performed annually or more frequently if circumstances indicate
that it might be impaired. Any impairment is recognised
immediately in profit or loss and is not subsequently reversed.
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to
each of the Group’s cash generating units expected to benefit
from the synergies of the business combination. Any impairment
loss of the cash generating unit is first allocated against the
goodwill and thereafter against the other assets of the cash
generating unit on a pro-rata basis.
Whenever negative goodwill arises, the identification and
measurement of the acquired identifiable assets, liabilities
and contingent liabilities is reassessed. If negative goodwill
still remains, it is recognised in profit or loss immediately.
On disposal of a subsidiary, associate or jointly controlled
entity, the attributable goodwill is included in the determination
of the profit or loss on disposal. The same principle is applicable
for partial disposals where there is a change in ownership,
in other words a portion of the goodwill is expensed as part
of the cost of disposal. For partial disposals and acquisitions
with no change in ownership, goodwill is recognised as a
transaction with equity holders.
1.5 Joint ventures
Joint ventures are those entities in which the Group has joint
control. The proportion of assets, liabilities, income and expenses
and cash flows attributable to the interests of the Group in
jointly controlled entities are incorporated in the consolidated
financial statements under the appropriate headings. The
results of joint ventures are included from the effective dates
of acquisition and up to the effective dates of disposal.
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains
on transactions between the Group and its joint ventures are
eliminated on consolidation. Unrealised losses are eliminated
and are also considered an impairment indicator of the asset
transferred. Accounting policies of joint ventures have been
changed where necessary to ensure consistency with policies
adopted by the Group.
1.6 Investments in associate companies
Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant
influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding
of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in
associates are accounted for using the equity method of
accounting and are initially recognised at cost. The Group’s
investments in associates includes goodwill identified on
acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment loss.
The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or
losses is recognised in the statement of financial performance,
and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is
recognised in reserves. The cumulative post-acquisition
movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the
investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate
equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any
other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise
further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made
payments on behalf of the associate. The total carrying value
of associates is evaluated annually for impairment. Any
impairment loss recognised forms part of the carrying amount
of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss is
recognised in accordance with IAS 36 to the extent that the
recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.
Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its
associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest
in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless
the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the
asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been
changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the
policies adopted by the Group.
1.7 Stand-alone Company’s financial statements
In the stand-alone accounts of the Company, the investment
in a subsidiary company is carried at cost less accumulated
impairment losses, where applicable.
1.8 Foreign currencies
Foreign currency transactions A foreign currency transaction is recorded, on initial recognition
in Rands, by applying to the foreign currency amount the spot
exchange rate between the functional currency and the foreign
currency at the date of the transaction. At the end of the
reporting period:
foreign currency monetary items are translated using the
closing rate
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical
cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange
rate at the date of the transaction
Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in
a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates
at the date when the fair value was determined
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary
items or on translating monetary items at rates different from
those at which they were translated on initial recognition during
the period or in previous annual financial statements are
recognised in profit or loss in the period in which they arise.
When a gain or loss on a non-monetary item is recognised in
other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity, any
exchange component of that gain or loss is recognised in other
comprehensive income and accumulated in equity. When
a gain or loss on a non-monetary item is recognised in profit
or loss, any exchange component of that gain or loss is
recognised in profit or loss.
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Cash flows arising from transactions in a foreign currency are
recorded in Rands by applying to the foreign currency amount
the exchange rate between the Rand and the foreign currency
at the date of the cash flow.
Foreign currency monetary items Monetary assets denominated in foreign currencies are translated
into the functional currency at the closing rate of exchange
ruling at the reporting date. Exchange differences arising on
translation are credited to or charged against income.
Monetary liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are
translated into the functional currency at the closing rate of
exchange ruling at reporting date. Exchange differences arising
on translation are credited to or charged against income.
Monetary Group assets and liabilities (being Group loans, call
accounts, equity loans, receivables and payables) denominated
in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency
at the closing rate of exchange ruling at the reporting date.
Exchange differences arising on translation are credited to or
charged against income except for those arising on equity
loans that are denominated in the functional currency of either
party involved. In those instances, the exchange differences
are taken directly to equity as part of the foreign currency
translation reserve.
Exchange differences arising on the settlement of monetary
items are credited to or charged against income.
Foreign currency non-monetary items Non-monetary items carried at fair value that are denominated
in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing on the
date when the fair value was determined. Exchange differences
arising on translation are credited to or charged against income
except for differences arising on the translation of non-monetary
items in respect of which gains and losses are recognised
directly in equity. For such items, any exchange component
of that gain or loss is also recognised directly in equity.
Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost
in a foreign currency are translated at historical exchange rates.
Foreign operations The results and financial position of a foreign operation are
translated into the functional currency using the following
procedures:
Assets and liabilities for each consolidated statement of
financial position presented are translated at the closing
rate at the date of that consolidated statement of financial
position
Income and expenses for each item of profit or loss are
translated at exchange rates at the dates of the
transactions
All resulting exchange differences are recognised in the
statement of other comprehensive income and
accumulated as a separate component of equity
Exchange differences arising on a monetary item that forms
part of a net investment in a foreign operation are recognised
initially in the statement of other comprehensive income and
accumulated in the translation reserve. On the disposal of a
foreign operation, all of the accumulated exchange differences
in respect of that operation attributable to the Group are
recycled to profit or loss.
In the case of a partial disposal that does not result in the
Group losing control over a subsidiary that includes a foreign
operation, the proportionate share of accumulated exchange
differences are re-attributed to non-controlling interests and are
not recognised in profit or loss. For all other partial disposals
(i.e. reductions in the Group’s ownership interest in associates
or jointly controlled entities that do not result in the Group
losing significant influence or joint control), the proportionate
share of the accumulated exchange differences is recycled to
profit or loss.
Any goodwill arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation and
any fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and
liabilities arising on the acquisition of that foreign operation are
treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation.
The cash flows of a foreign subsidiary are translated at the
exchange rates between the functional currency and the
foreign currency at the dates of the cash flows.
1.9 Financial instruments
Classification Classification depends on the purpose for which the financial
instruments were obtained/incurred and takes place at initial
recognition. Classification is re-assessed on an annual basis,
except for derivatives and financial assets designated as fair
value through profit or loss, which shall not be classified out
of the fair value through profit or loss category.
The Group classifies financial assets and financial liabilities into
the following categories:
Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are stated at amortised cost. Amortised
cost represents the original amount less principle repayments
received, the impact of discounting to net present value and
a provision for impairment, where applicable.
When a loan has a fixed maturity date but carries no interest,
the carrying value reflects the time value of money, and the
loan is discounted to its net present value. The unwinding
of the discount is subsequently reflected in the statement
of financial performance as part of interest income.
Trade and other receivables Trade and other receivables are initially recognised at fair value,
and are subsequently classified as loans and receivables and
measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate
method.
The provision for impairment of trade and other receivables
is established when there is objective evidence that the Group
will not be able to collect all amounts due in accordance
with the original terms of the credit given and includes an
assessment of recoverability based on historical trend analyses
and events that exist at reporting date. The amount of the
provision is the difference between the carrying value and the
present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the
effective interest rate computed at initial recognition.
Contract receivables and retentions Contract receivables and retentions are initially recognised
at fair value, and are subsequently classified as loans and
receivables and measured at amortised cost using the effective
interest rate method.
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Contract receivables and retentions comprise amounts due
in respect of certified or approved certificates by the client or
consultant at the reporting date for which payment has not
been received, and amounts held as retentions on certified
certificates at the reporting date.
Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand, demand
deposits and other short term highly liquid investments that are
readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject
to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
Bank overdrafts are not offset against positive bank balances
unless a legally enforceable right of offset exists, and there is
an intention to settle the overdraft and realise the net cash
simultaneously, or to settle on a net basis.
All short term cash investments are invested with major
financial institutions in order to manage credit risk.
Impairment of financial assets Financial assets, other than those at fair value through profit
and loss, are assessed for impairment at each reporting date
and impaired where there is objective evidence that as a result
of one or more events that occurred after initial recognition of
the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the
investment have been impacted.
For available-for-sale assets, a significant or prolonged decline
in the fair value of the asset below its cost is considered to be
objective evidence of impairment.
For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment
could include:
Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty;
or
Breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in
interest or principal payments; or
It is becoming probable that the borrower will enter
bankruptcy or financial re-organisation; or
The disappearance of an active market for that financial
asset because of financial difficulties.
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the impairment
is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the
present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the
original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of a financial
asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and
changes to this allowance account are recognised in profit and
loss. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off
are credited against the allowance account.
Derecognition of financial assets The Group derecognises a financial asset only when the
contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire,
or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all
the risks and rewards of ownership of the asset to another
entity. If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially
all the risks and rewards of ownership and continues to
control the transferred asset, the Group recognises its
retained interest in the asset and an associated liability
for amounts it may have to pay. If the Group retains
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a
transferred financial asset, the Group continues to recognise
the financial asset and also recognises a collateralised
borrowing for the proceeds received.
On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the
difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the
sum of the consideration received and receivable and the
cumulative gain or loss that had been recognised in other
comprehensive income and accumulated in equity is
recognised in profit or loss.
Financial liabilities and equity Financial liabilities and equity are classified according to the
substance of the contractual arrangements entered into and
the definitions of a financial liability and an equity instrument.
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual
interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its
liabilities.
Equity instruments Equity instruments issued by the Company are recognised
as the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
Non-trading financial liabilities Non-trading financial liabilities are recognised at amortised
cost. Amortised cost represents the original debt less principle
payments made, the impact of discounting to net present
value and amortisation of related costs.
Trade and other payables Trade and other payables are liabilities to pay for goods or
services that have been received or supplied and have been
invoiced or formally agreed with the supplier. Trade and
other payables are initially recognised at fair value, and are
subsequently classified as non-trading financial liabilities and
carried at amortised cost using the effective interest rate
method.
Subcontractor liabilities Subcontractor liabilities represent the actual unpaid liability
owing to subcontractors for work performed including retention
monies owed. Subcontractor liabilities are initially recognised
at fair value, and are subsequently classified as non-trading
financial liabilities and carried at amortised cost using the
effective interest rate method.
Investments Service concession investments are designated as fair value
through profit and loss. All other investments are classified
as non-trading financial assets or loans and receivables and
accounted for accordingly.
Financial assets designated as fair value through profit
and loss Financial instruments, other than those held for trade, are
classified in this category if the financial assets or liabilities are
managed, and their performance evaluated, on a fair value
basis in accordance with a documented investment strategy,
and where information about these financial instruments are
reported to management on a fair value basis. Under this basis
the Group’s concession equity investment is the main class of
financial instruments so designated. The fair value designation,
once made is irrevocable.
Measurement is initially at fair value, with transaction costs and
subsequent fair value adjustments recognised in profit or loss.
The net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates
any dividend or interest earned on financial assets. Fair value is
ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
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determined in the manner as described in note 7. Where
management has identified objective evidence of impairment,
provisions are raised against the investment. Assets are
considered to be impaired when the fair value of the assets is
considered to be lower than the original cost of the investment.
Available-for-sale assets Available-for-sale assets include financial instruments normally
held for an indefinite period, but may be sold depending on
changes in exchange, interest or other market conditions.
Available-for-sale financial instruments are initially measured at
fair value, which represents consideration given plus transaction
costs, and subsequently carried at fair value. Fair value is based
on market prices for these assets. Resulting gains or losses
are recognised in the statement of other comprehensive income
and accumulated as a fair value reserve in the statement of
changes in equity until the asset is disposed of or impaired,
when the cumulative gain or loss is recognised in profit and loss.
Where management has identified objective evidence of
impairment, a provision is raised against the investment.
When assessing impairment, consideration is given to whether
or not there has been a significant or prolonged decline in the
market value below original cost.
Derivative financial instruments Derivative financial instruments are initially measured at fair
value at the contract date, which includes transaction costs.
Subsequent to initial recognition derivative instruments are
stated at fair value with the resulting gains or losses recognised
in profit or loss.
Derivatives embedded in other financial instruments or other
non-financial host contracts are treated as separate derivatives
when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to
those of the host contract and the host contract is not carried
at fair value with unrealised gains or losses recognised in the
statement of financial performance.
Where a legally enforceable right of offset exists for recognised
derivative financial assets and liabilities, and there is an intention
to settle the liability and realise the asset simultaneously, or to
settle on a net basis, all related financial effects are offset.
The Group generally makes use of three types of derivatives,
being foreign exchange contracts, interest rate swap agreements
and embedded derivatives. The majority of these are used to
hedge the financial risks of recognised assets and liabilities,
unrecognised forecasted transactions or unrecognised firm
commitments (hereafter referred to as “economic hedges”).
Hedge accounting is not necessarily applied to all economic
hedges but only where management made a decision to
designate the hedge as either a fair value or cash flow hedge
and the hedge qualifies for hedge accounting.
Hedging activities
Economic hedges where hedge accounting is not applied When a derivative instrument is entered into as a hedge, all
fair value gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss.
Economic hedges where hedge accounting is applied Hedge accounting recognises the offsetting effects of the
hedging instrument (i.e. the derivative) and the hedged item
(i.e. the item being hedged such as a foreign denominated liability).
Hedges can be designated as fair value hedges, cash flow
hedges, or hedges of net investments in foreign entities.
Fair value hedges When a derivative instrument is entered into and designated as
a fair value hedge, all fair value gains or losses are recognised
in profit or loss.
Changes in the fair value of a hedging instrument that is highly
effective and is designated and qualifies as a fair value hedge,
are recognised in profit or loss together with the changes in
the fair value of the related hedged item.
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Group revokes the
hedging relationship, when the hedging instruments expires or
is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies
for hedge accounting.
Cash flow hedges Where a derivative instrument is entered into and designated
as a cash flow hedge of a recognised asset, liability or a highly
probable forecasted transaction, the effective part of any gain
or loss arising on the derivative instrument is recognised as
part of the hedging reserve until the underlying transaction
occurs. The ineffective part of any gain or loss is immediately
recognised in profit or loss.
If the underlying transaction occurs and results in the recognition
of a financial asset or a financial liability, the associated gains
or losses that were recognised directly in equity must be
reclassified into profit or loss in the same period or periods
during which the asset acquired or liability assumed affects
profit or loss (such as in the periods that interest income or
interest expense is recognised). However, if the Group expects
that all or a portion of a loss recognised directly in equity
will not be recovered in one or more future periods, it shall
reclassify into profit or loss the amount that is not expected
to be recovered.
If the underlying transaction occurs and results in the
recognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability,
or a forecasted transaction for a non-financial asset or
non-financial liability becomes a firm commitment for which
fair value hedge accounting is applied, the associated gains
or losses that were recognised directly in equity are included
in the initial cost or other carrying value of the asset or liability.
Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Group revokes the
hedging relationship, when the hedging instruments expires or
is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer qualifies
for hedge accounting. Any gain or loss recognised in other
comprehensive income and accumulated in equity at that time
remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast
transaction is ultimately recognised in profit or loss. When
a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain
or loss accumulated in equity is recognised immediately in
profit or loss.
Loans to (from) Group companies These include loans to and from holding companies, fellow
subsidiaries, subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates are
recognised initially at fair value plus direct transaction costs.
Loans to Group companies are classified as loans and
receivables.
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Loans from Group companies are classified as financial
liabilities measured at amortised cost.
Bank overdrafts and borrowings Bank overdrafts and borrowings are initially measured at fair
value, and are subsequently measured at amortised cost,
using the effective interest rate method. Any difference
between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the
settlement or redemption of borrowings is recognised over
the term of the borrowings in accordance with the Group’s
accounting policy for borrowing costs.
1.10 Contracts-in-progress and contract receivables
Contracts-in-progress represents those costs recognised by the
stage of completion of the contract activity at the reporting date.
Anticipated losses to completion are expensed immediately
in profit or loss.
Advance payments received Advance payments received are assessed on initial recognition
to determine whether it is probable that it will be repaid in cash
or another financial asset. In this instance, the advance payment
is classified as a non-trading financial liability that is carried at
amortised cost. If it is probable that the advance payment will
be repaid with goods or services, the liability is carried at
historic cost.
1.11 Intangible assets other than goodwill
An intangible asset is an identifiable, non-monetary asset that
has no physical substance. An intangible asset is recognised
when it is identifiable; the Group has control over the asset;
it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Group;
and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably.
Computer software Acquired computer software that is significant and unique
to the business is capitalised as an intangible asset on the
basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use the
specific software.
Costs associated with maintaining computer software
programmes are capitalised as intangible assets only if it
qualifies for recognition. In all other cases these costs are
recognised as an expense as incurred.
Costs that are directly associated with the development and
production of identifiable and unique software products
controlled by the Group, and that will probably generate
economic benefits exceeding one year, are recognised as
intangible assets. Direct costs include the costs of software
development employees and an appropriate portion of relevant
overheads.
Computer software is amortised on a systematic basis over its
estimated useful life from the date it becomes available for use.
Research and development Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred.
Costs incurred on development projects (relating to the design
and testing of new or improved products and technology) are
capitalised as intangible assets when it is probable that the
project will be a success, considering its commercial and
technological feasibility, and costs can be measured reliably.
The costs can be capitalised as an intangible asset from the
date that the above criteria is met.
Other development expenditure is recognised as an expense
as incurred. Development expenditure previously recognised
as an expense is not capitalised as an asset in a subsequent
period.
Development expenditure that has a finite useful life and that
has been capitalised is amortised from the commencement
of the commercial production of the product on a systematic
basis over the period of its expected benefit.
Other intangible assets Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group are
stated at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairments.
Expenditure on internally generated goodwill and brands is
recognised in profit or loss as an expense when incurred and
is not capitalised.
Subsequent expenditure Subsequent costs incurred on intangible assets are included in
the carrying value only when it is probable that future economic
benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the
cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other expenditure
is expensed as incurred.
Amortisation Amortisation is charged to profit or loss on a systematic basis
over the estimated useful life of the intangible asset from the
date that they are available for use unless the useful lives are
indefinite. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested
annually for impairment. The estimated useful lives and residual
values are reviewed at the end of each reporting period and
the effect of any change in estimate will be applied
prospectively.
The average amortisation periods are set out in note 5.
Derecognition of intangible assets An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no
future economic benefits are expected from use or disposal.
Gains and losses arising from derecognition of an intangible
asset, measured as the difference between the net disposal
proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset, are
recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised.
1.12 Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are tangible assets that the
Group holds for its own use or for rental to others and which
the Group expects to use for more than one period. Property,
plant and equipment could be constructed by the Group or
purchased by the entities. The consumption of property, plant
and equipment is reflected through a depreciation charge
designed to reduce the asset to its residual value over its
useful life.
The useful lives of items of property, plant and equipment have
been assessed as follows:
The residual value, useful life and depreciation method of each
asset are reviewed at the end of each reporting period. If the
expectations differ from previous estimates, the change is
accounted for as a change in accounting estimate.
Each part of an item of property, plant and equipment with
a cost that is significant in relation to the total cost of the item
is depreciated separately.
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The depreciation charge for each period is recognised in profit or
loss unless it is included in the carrying amount of another asset.
The gain or loss arising from the derecognition of an item of
property, plant and equipment is included in profit or loss when
the item is derecognised. The gain or loss arising from the
derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment is
determined as the difference between the net disposal
proceeds, if any, and the carrying amount of the item.
Measurement All property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses,
except for land, which is stated at cost less accumulated
impairment losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly
attributable to the acquisition of the item and includes transfers
from equity of any gains or losses on qualifying cash flow
hedges of currency purchases of property, plant and
equipment.
Certain items of property, plant and equipment that had been
revalued to fair value on or prior to 1 July 2004, the date of
transition to IFRS, are measured on the basis of deemed cost,
being the revalued amount at that revaluation date.
Subsequent costs Subsequent costs are included in an asset’s carrying value only
when it is probable that future economic benefits associated
with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item
can be measured reliably. Day-to-day servicing costs are
recognised in profit or loss in the year incurred.
RevaluationsProperty, plant and equipment is not revalued.
Assets held under finance leases Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their
expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or,
where shorter, the term of the relevant lease.
Components The amount initially recognised in respect of an item of
property, plant and equipment is allocated to its significant
components and where they have different useful lives, are
recorded and depreciated separately. The remainder of the
cost, being the parts of the item that are individually not
significant or have similar useful lives, are grouped together
and depreciated as one component.
Depreciation Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line or units of
production basis at rates considered appropriate to reduce
the carrying value of each component of an asset to its
residual value over its estimated useful life. The average
depreciation periods are set out in note 2.
Depreciation commences when the asset is in the location and
condition for its intended use by management and ceases
when the asset is derecognised or classified as held-for-sale.
The useful life and residual value of each component is
reviewed annually at year-end and, if expectations differ from
previous estimates, adjusted for prospectively as a change in
accounting estimate.
Impairment Where the carrying value of an asset is greater than its
estimated recoverable amount, an impairment loss is
recognised immediately in profit or loss to bring the carrying
value in line with its recoverable amount.
Dismantling and decommissioning costs The cost of an item of property, plant and equipment includes
the initial estimate of the costs of its dismantlement, removal,
or restoration of the site on which it was located.
1.13 Impairment of assets
At each reporting date the Group assesses whether there is an
indication that an asset may be impaired. If any such indication
exists, the asset is tested for impairment by estimating the
recoverable value of the related asset. Irrespective of whether
there is any indication of impairment, an intangible asset with
an indefinite useful life, intangible asset not yet available for use
and goodwill acquired in a business combination, are tested
for impairment on an annual basis.
When performing impairment testing, the recoverable amount
is determined for the individual asset for which an objective
indication of impairment exists. If the asset does not generate
cash flows from continuing use that are largely independent
from other assets or groups of assets, the recoverable amount
is determined for the cash-generating unit (“CGU”) to which the
asset belongs.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell
and value-in-use. In assessing value-in-use, the estimated future
cash flows are discounted to their present value using the pre-tax
discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the
time value of money and risks specific to the asset for which
the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.
When an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying
amount of the asset (or a cash-generating unit) is increased to
the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but so that
increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount
that would have been determined had no impairment loss been
recognised for the asset (or cash-generating unit) in prior years.
A reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in
profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried at a revalued
amount, in which case the reversal of the impairment loss is
treated as a revaluation increase (see 1.12 above).
1.14 Investment properties
Investment properties are land, buildings or part thereof that
are either owned or leased by the Group under a finance lease
for the purpose of earning rentals or for capital appreciation, or
both, rather than for use in the production or supply of goods
or services, for administrative purposes, or sale in the ordinary
course of business. This classification is performed on a
property-by-property basis.
Initially, investment properties are measured at cost including
all transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition
investment properties are stated at fair value, with any
movements in fair value recognised in profit or loss.
Investment properties are derecognised when they have either
been disposed of or when the investment properties are
permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic
benefits are expected from their disposal.
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Any gain or loss on the derecognition of investment properties
is recognised in profit or loss in the year of derecognition.
1.15 Non-current assets held-for-sale
and discontinued operations
Non-current assets, disposal groups, or components of an
enterprise are classified as held-for-sale if their carrying
amounts will be recovered through a sale transaction rather
than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as
being met only when the sale is highly probable and the asset
(or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present
condition. Management must be committed to the sale, which
should be expected to qualify for recognition as a completed
sale within one year from the date of classification.
Non-current assets, disposal groups, or components of an
enterprise classified as held-for-sale are stated at the lower
of its previous carrying value and fair value less costs to sell.
An impairment loss, if any, is recognised in profit or loss for
any initial and subsequent write-down of the carrying value
to fair value less costs to sell. Any subsequent increase in fair
value less costs to sell is recognised in profit or loss to the
extent that it is not in excess of the previously recognised
cumulative impairment losses. The impairment loss recognised
first reduces the carrying value of the goodwill allocated to the
disposal group, and the remainder to the other assets of the
disposal group pro-rata on the basis of the carrying value of
each asset in the disposal group.
Assets such as inventory and financial instruments allocated
to a disposal group will not absorb any portion of the write-
down as they are assessed for impairment according
to the relevant accounting policy involved. Any subsequent
reversal of an impairment loss should be proportionately
allocated to the other assets of the disposal group on the basis
of the carrying value of each asset in the unit (group of units),
but not to goodwill.
Assets held-for-sale are not depreciated or amortised. Interest
and other expenses relating to the liabilities of a disposal group
continue to be recognised.
When the sale is expected to occur beyond one year, the costs
to sell are measured at their present value. Any increase in the
present value of the costs to sell that arises from the passage
of time is presented in profit or loss as an interest expense.
Non-current assets, disposal groups or components of an
enterprise that are classified as held-for-sale are presented
separately on the face of the statement of financial position.
The sum of the post-tax profit or loss of the discontinued
operation, and the post-tax gain or loss on the remeasurement
to fair value less costs to sell is presented as a single amount
on the face of the statement of financial performance.
1.16 Inventories
Inventories comprise raw materials, properties for resale,
consumable stores and in the case of manufacturing entities,
work-in-progress and finished goods. Consumable stores
include minor spare parts and servicing equipment that are
either expected to be used over a period less than 12 months
or for general servicing purposes. Consumable stores are
recognised in profit or loss as consumed.
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net
realisable value.
The cost of inventories is determined using the following
cost formulas:
raw materials — First In, First Out (“FIFO”) or Weighted
Average Cost basis.
finished goods and work-in-progress — cost of direct
materials and labour including a proportion of factory
overheads based on normal operating capacity.
For inventories with a different nature or use to the Group,
different cost formulas are used. The cost of inventories
includes transfers from equity of any gains or losses on
qualifying cash flow hedges of currency purchase costs,
where applicable.
In certain business operations the standard cost method
is used. The standard costs take into account normal levels
of materials and supplies, labour, efficiency and capacity
utilisation. These are regularly reviewed and, if necessary,
revised in the light of current conditions. All abnormal variances
are immediately expensed as overhead costs. All under
absorption of overhead costs are expensed as a normal
overhead cost, while over absorption is adjusted against the
inventory item or the cost of sales if already sold.
Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price in
the ordinary course of business less all estimated costs of
completion and costs incurred in marketing, selling and
distribution.
Property development Property developments are stated at the lower of cost or
realisable value. Cost is assigned by specific identification and
includes the cost of acquisition, development and borrowing
costs during development. When development is completed
borrowing costs and other charges are expensed as incurred.
1.17 Leases
Leases of property, plant and equipment where the Group
has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are
classified as finance leases. Finance leases are capitalised.
All other leases are classified as operating leases. The
classification is based on the substance and financial reality
of the whole transaction rather than the legal form. Greater
weight is therefore given to those features which have a
commercial effect in practice. Leases of land and buildings
are analysed separately to determine whether each component
is an operating or finance lease.
Finance leases At the commencement of the lease term, finance leases are
recognised as assets and liabilities in the statement of financial
position at an amount equal to the fair value of the leased
asset or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease
payments. Any direct cost incurred in negotiating or arranging
a lease is added to the cost of the asset. The present value of
the cost of decommissioning, restoration or similar obligations
relating to the asset are also capitalised to the cost of the
asset on initial recognition. The discount rate used in calculating
the present value of minimum lease payments is the rate
implicit in the lease.
The Group as a lessee Capitalised leased assets are accounted for as property, plant
and equipment. They are depreciated using the straight-line
or unit of production basis at rates considered appropriate to
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reduce the carrying values over the estimated useful lives to
the estimated residual values. Where it is not certain that an
asset will be taken over by the Group at the end of the lease,
the asset is depreciated over the shorter of the lease period
and the estimated useful life of the asset.
Finance lease payments are allocated between the lease
finance cost and the capital repayment using the effective
interest rate method. Lease finance costs are charged to
operating costs as they become due.
The Group as a lessor Amounts due from lessees under finance leases are recognised
as receivables at the amount of the Group’s net investment in the
leases. Finance lease income is allocated to accounting periods
so as to reflect a constant periodic rate of return on the
Group’s net investment outstanding in respect of the leases.
Operating leases Operating lease payments are recognised in profit or loss on a
straight-line basis over the lease term. In negotiating a new or
renewed operating lease, the lessor may provide incentives for
the Group to enter into the agreement, such as up-front cash
payments or an initial rent-free period. These benefits are
recognised as a reduction of the rental expense over the lease
term, on a straight-line basis.
1.18 Provisions and contingencies
Contingent assets and contingent liabilities are not recognised.
Contingencies are disclosed in note 38.
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal
or constructive obligation as a result of past events, for which
it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be
required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can
be made of the amount of the obligation.
Provisions are measured at the directors’ best estimate of the
expenditure required to settle that obligation at the reporting
date, and are discounted to present value when the effect
is material.
Provisions are reflected separately on the face of the statement
of financial position and are separated into their long term
and short term portions. Contract provisions are, however,
deducted from contracts-in-progress.
Provisions for future expenses are not raised, unless supported
by an onerous contract, being a contract in which unavoidable
costs that will be incurred in meeting contract obligations are in
excess of the economic benefits expected to be received from
the contract.
Provisions for warranty costs are recognised at the date of sale
of the relevant products, at the directors’ best estimate of the
expenditure required to settle the Group’s obligation.
Contingent liabilities acquired in a business combination are
initially measured at fair value at the date of acquisition. At
subsequent reporting dates, such contingent liabilities are
measured at the higher of the amount that would be
recognised in accordance with IAS 37: Provisions, Contingent
Liabilities and Contingent Assets and the amount initially
recognised less cumulative amortisation recognised in
accordance with IAS 18: Revenue.
Restructuring A restructuring provision is recognised when the Group has
developed a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and has
raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out
the restructuring by starting to implement the plan or
announcing its main features to those affected by it. The
measurement of a restructuring provision includes only the
direct expenditures arising from the restructuring, which are
those amounts that are both necessarily entailed by the
restructuring and not associated with the ongoing activities
of the entity.
Contingent liabilities A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from
past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the
occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future
events not wholly within the control of the Group, or a present
obligation that arises from past events but is not recognised
because it is not probable that an outflow of resources
embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the
obligation; or the amount of the obligation cannot be measured
with sufficient reliability.
If the likelihood of an outflow of resources is remote, the
possible obligation is neither a provision nor a contingent
liability and no disclosure is made.
Contingent assets A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past
events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the
occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future
events not wholly within the control of the Group.
Such contingent assets are only recognised in the financial
statements where the realisation of income is virtually certain.
If the inflow of economic benefits is only probable, the
contingent asset is disclosed as a claim in favour of the
Group but not recognised in the statement of financial position.
1.19 Share-based payment transactions An expense is recognised where the Group receives goods or
services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (equity-
settled transactions) or in exchange for other assets equivalent
in value to a given number of shares or rights over shares
(cash-settled transactions).
Employees, including directors, of the Group receive
remuneration in the form of share-based payment transactions,
whereby employees render services in exchange for shares or
rights over shares (equity-settled transactions).
The cost of equity-settled transactions with employees is
measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which
they are granted. The fair value is determined independently
by an using the binomial lattice and Monte Carlo Simulation
models. In valuing equity-settled transactions, no account is
taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions
linked to the price of the shares of the Group (market
conditions). The expected life used in the model has been
adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the
effects of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and
behavioural considerations.
The cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together
with a corresponding increase in equity, on a straight-line basis
over the period in which the non-market performance conditions
are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees
become fully entitled to the award (vesting date).
No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately
vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a
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market condition, which are treated as vesting irrespective of
whether or not the market condition is satisfied, provided that
all other performance conditions are satisfied.
Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified,
as a minimum, an expense is recognised as if the terms had
not been modified. In addition, an expense is recognised for
any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of the
modification, as measured at the date of modification.
Where an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as
if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and any expense
not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately.
However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled
award, and designated as a replacement award on the date
that it is granted, the cancelled and new awards are treated as
if they were a modification of the original award.
The dilutive effect of outstanding options is reflected as
additional share dilution in the computation of diluted earnings
per share.
For cash-settled share-based payments, a liability equal to the
portion of the goods or services received is recognised at the
current fair value determined at each reporting date.
Where there are any vested share options which have not
been exercised by the employees and have expired, the
cumulative expense recognised in the share-based payment
reserve is reclassified to retained earnings.
1.20 Employee benefits
Defined contribution plans Under defined contribution plans the Group’s legal or
constructive obligation is limited to the amount that it agrees to
contribute to the fund. Consequently, the actuarial risk that
benefits will be less than expected and the investment risk that
assets invested will be insufficient to meet expected benefits, is
borne by the employee. Such plans include multi-employer or
state plans.
Employee and employer contributions to defined contribution
plans are recognised as an expense in the year in which
incurred.
Defined benefit plans Under defined plans, the Group has an obligation to provide
the agreed benefits to current and former employees. The
actuarial and investment risks are borne by the Group. A
multi-employer plan or state plan that is classified as a defined
benefit plan, but for which sufficient information is not available
to enable defined benefit accounting, is accounted for as a
defined contribution plan.
For defined benefit plans, the cost of providing benefits is
determined using the Projected Unit Credit Method, with
actuarial valuations being carried out at each reporting date.
Actuarial gains and losses that exceed 10% of the greater of
the present value of the Group’s defined benefit obligation and
the fair value of plan assets are amortised over the expected
average working lives of participating employees.
The current service cost in respect of defined benefit plans is
recognised as an expense in the year to which it relates.
Past-service costs, experience adjustments, effects of changes
in actuarial assumptions and plan amendments in respect of
existing employees are expensed over the remaining service
lives of these employees. Adjustments relating to retired
employees are expensed in the year in which they arise.
Deficits arising on these funds, if any, are recognised
immediately in respect of retired employees and over the
remaining service lives of current employees.
The defined benefit obligation in the statement of financial
position, if any, represents the present value of the defined
benefit obligation as adjusted for unrecognised actuarial gains
and losses and unrecognised past service costs, and are
reduced by the fair value of plan assets. Any asset resulting
from this calculation is limited to unrecognised actuarial losses
and past service costs, plus the present value of available
refunds and reductions in future contributions to the plan.
1.21 Government grants
Government grants are recognised at their fair value where
there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received
and all attaching conditions will be complied with.
When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as
income over the years necessary to match the grant on a
systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate.
Where the grant relates to an asset, the fair value of the grant
is credited to the item of property, plant and equipment and is
released to profit or loss over the expected useful life of the
relevant asset by equal annual instalments.
Government grants that are receivable as compensation for
expenses or losses already incurred or for the purpose of
giving immediate financial support to the Group with no future
related costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period in
which they become receivable.
The benefit of a government loan at a below-market rate of
interest is treated as a government grant, measured as the
difference between proceeds received and the fair value of the
loan based on prevailing market interest rates.
1.22 Taxation
Income taxation expense represents the sum of current and
deferred taxation.
Current taxation assets and liabilities The current taxation liability is based on taxable profit for
the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the
statement of financial performance because it excludes items
of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other
years and it further excludes items that are never taxable
or deductible. The Group’s liability for current taxation is
calculated using taxation rates that have been enacted
or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred taxation assets and liabilities A deferred taxation liability is recognised on differences
between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used
in the computation of the taxable profits, and is accounted
for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred taxation
liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary
differences and deferred taxation assets are recognised to the
extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available
against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised.
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Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary
differences arise from goodwill or from the initial recognition,
other than in business combinations, of other assets and
liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profits
nor the accounting profits.
Deferred taxation liabilities are recognised for the taxable
temporary differences arising from investments in subsidiaries,
and interests in joint ventures, except where the Group is able
to control the reversal of the temporary differences and it is
probable that the temporary difference will not be reversed
in the foreseeable future. Deferred taxation assets arising
from deductible temporary differences associated with such
investments and interests are only recognised to the extent
that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits
against which to utilise the benefits of the temporary differences
and they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of a deferred taxation asset is revised
at each reporting date and reduced to the extent that it is no
longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available
to allow the asset or part of the asset to be recovered.
Deferred taxation is calculated at the taxation rates that are
expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled
or the asset realised. Deferred taxation is charged or credited
to profit or loss, except when it relates to items charged or
credited directly to equity in which case the deferred taxation
is also charged or credited directly to equity.
Deferred taxation assets and liabilities are offset when there
is a legal enforceable right to offset current taxation assets
against liabilities and when the deferred taxation relates to the
same fiscal authority.
1.23 Related parties
Related parties are considered to be related if one party has
the ability to control or jointly control the other party or exercise
significant influence over the other party in making financial and
operating decisions. Key management personnel are also
regarded as related parties. Key management personnel are
those persons having authority and responsibility for planning,
directing and controlling the activities of the Group, directly or
indirectly, including all executive and non-executive directors.
Related party transactions are those where a transfer of
resources or obligations between related parties occur,
regardless of whether or not a price is charged.
1.24 Revenue
Revenue is the aggregate of turnover of subsidiaries and the
Group’s share of the turnover of joint ventures and is measured
at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable
and represents amounts receivable for goods and services
provided in the normal course of business, net of rebates,
discounts and sales related taxes.
Sale of goods Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when all the
following conditions are satisfied:
The Group has transferred to the buyer the significant
risks and rewards of ownership of the goods
The Group retains neither continuing managerial
involvement to the degree usually associated with
ownership nor effective control over the goods sold
The amount of revenue can be measured reliably
It is probable that the economic benefits associated with
the transaction will flow to the entity
The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the
transaction can be measured reliably
Rendering of services Revenue from services is recognised over the period during
which the services are rendered.
Interest and dividend income Interest is recognised on a time proportion basis, taking
account of the principal outstanding and the effective rate over
the period to maturity.
Dividend income is recognised when the right to receive
payment is established.
Rental income Rental income from operating leases is recognised on a
straight-line basis over the term of the relevant lease. Initial
direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating
lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset
and recognised on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Long term and construction contracts Where the outcome of a long term and construction contract
can be reliably measured, revenue and costs are recognised
by reference to the stage of completion of the contract at the
reporting date, as measured by the proportion that contract
costs incurred for work to date bear to the estimated total
contract costs. Variations in contract work, claims and
incentive payments are included to the extent that collection
is probable and the amounts can be reliably measured.
Anticipated losses to completion are immediately recognised
as an expense in contract costs.
Where the outcome of the long term and construction
contracts cannot be estimated reliably, contract revenue is
recognised to the extent that the recoverability of incurred
costs is probable.
Where contract costs incurred to date plus recognised profits
less recognised losses exceed progress billings, the surplus
is shown as amounts due from customers for contract work.
For contracts where progress billings exceed contract costs
incurred to date plus recognised profits less recognised losses,
the surplus is shown as the amounts due to customers for
contract work. Amounts received before the related work is
performed are included in the consolidated statement of
financial position, as a liability, as amounts received in excess
of work completed. Amounts billed for work performed but not
yet paid by the customer are included in the consolidated
statement of financial position under trade and other
receivables.
In limited circumstances, contracts may be materially impacted
by a client’s actions such that the Group is unable to complete
the contracted works at all or in the manner originally forecast.
This may involve dispute resolution procedures under the
relevant contract and/or litigation. In these circumstances the
assessment of the project outcome, while following the basic
principles becomes more judgemental.
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1.25 Dividends
Dividends are accounted for on the date of declaration and
are not accrued as a liability in the financial statements until
declared.
1.26 Segmental reporting
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent
with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating
decision maker. The chief operating decision makers, who
are responsible for allocating resources and assessing
performance of the operating segments, have been identified
as the Executive Committee who makes strategic decisions.
The basis of segmental reporting is set out in Annexure 3.
Inter-segment transfers Segment revenue, segment expenses and segment results
include transfers between operating segments and between
geographical segments. Such transfers are accounted for
at arm’s-length prices. These transfers are eliminated on
consolidation.
Segmental revenue and expenses All segment revenue and expenses are directly attributable
to the segments.
Segmental assets All operating assets used by a segment principally include
property, plant and equipment, investments, inventories,
contracts-in-progress, and receivables, net of allowances.
Cash balances are excluded.
Segmental liabilities All operating liabilities of a segment principally include accounts
payable, subcontractor liabilities and external interest bearing
borrowings.
1.27 Black economic empowerment
IFRS 2: Share-Based Payment requires share-based payments
to be recognised as an expense in profit or loss. This expense
is measured at the fair value of the equity instruments issued at
grant date.
Letsema Vulindlela Black Executives Trust Once selected, black executives become vested beneficiaries
of the Letsema Vulindlela Black Executives Trust and are
granted Murray & Roberts shares. In terms of their vesting
rights, the fair value of these equity instruments, valued at the
various dates on which the grants take place, are recognised
as an expense over the related vesting periods.
Letsema Khanyisa Black Employee Benefits Trust and Letsema
Sizwe Community Trust
These trusts are established as 100-year trusts. However, after
the lock-in period ending 31 December 2015, they may, at the
discretion of the trustees be dissolved in which event any
surplus in these trusts, after the settlement of all the liabilities,
will be transferred to organisations which engage in similar
public benefit activities. An IFRS 2 expense will have to be
recognised at such point in time when this surplus is
distributed to an independent public benefit organisation.
1.28 Stated capital and equity
An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual
interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities.
1.29 Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition,
construction or production of qualifying assets, which are
assets that necessarily take a substantial period of time to get
ready for their intended use or sale, are added to the cost of
those assets, until such time as the assets are substantially
ready for their intended use or sale.
Investment income earned on the temporary investment of
specific borrowings pending their expenditure on qualifying
assets is deducted from the borrowing costs eligible for
capitalisation.
All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss
in the period in which they are incurred.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2012
2. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONSOF RANDS
2012 2011
Cost
Accumulateddepreciation
andimpairment
Carryingvalue Cost
Accumulateddepreciation
and impairment
Carryingvalue
Land and buildings 637,5 (109,2) 528,3 622,2 (83,3) 538,9
Plant and machinery 5 346,4 (2 513,3) 2 833,1 4 625,0 (2 041,6) 2 583,4
Other equipment 448,9 (210,7) 238,2 400,5 (197,7) 202,8
6 432,8 (2 833,2) 3 599,6 5 647,7 (2 322,6) 3 325,1
Reconciliation of property, plant and equipment
Land and
buildings
Plant and
machinery
Other
equipment Total
At 30 June 2010 711,7 3 165,9 355,8 4 233,4
Additions 22,0 731,3 79,1 832,4
Acquisition of businesses – 10,5 1,2 11,7
Disposals (1,9) (78,7) (2,4) (83,0)
Disposal of businesses (0,5) (2,4) – (2,9)
Transfer from investment property 3,0 – – 3,0
Transfer to other intangible assets – – (2,3) (2,3)
Transfer from contracts-in-progress – 148,4 – 148,4
Transfers to assets classified as held-for-sale (117,3) (746,5) (29,9) (893,7)
Foreign exchange movements (2,3) (12,2) (1,5) (16,0)
Transfers between categories (32,4) 175,0 (142,6) –
Depreciation (31,4) (544,5) (52,8) (628,7)
Impairment reversed – 22,4 – 22,4
Impairment loss (12,0) (285,8) (1,8) (299,6)
At 30 June 2011 538,9 2 583,4 202,8 3 325,1
Additions 35,0 816,0 107,7 958,7
Acquisition of business – 11,5 – 11,5
Disposals (23,5) (93,9) (2,6) (120,0)
Transfer to investment property (16,5) – – (16,5)
Foreign exchange movements 18,0 104,8 6,7 129,5
Transfers between categories 2,5 26,8 (29,3) –
Depreciation (29,8) (585,8) (48,9) (664,5)
Impairment reversed 4,3 0,6 1,8 6,7
Impairment loss (0,6) (30,3) – (30,9)
At 30 June 2012 528,3 2 833,1 238,2 3 599,6
Details in respect of land and buildings are set out in a register which may be inspected at the Group’s registered office.
The Group has pledged certain assets as security for certain interest bearing borrowings (note 17, Secured liabilities).
The following average depreciation periods are used for the depreciation of property, plant and equipment:
– Land
– Buildings
– Plant and machinery
– Other equipment
Not depreciated
20 to 40 years
3 to 30 years
3 to 10 years
on a straight-line basis
on a straight-line basis
on a straight-line basis
The impairment in plant and machinery relates primarily to the Construction Products Africa operating platform, where the recoverable
amount of the plant is lower than the carrying value as a result of depressed market conditions.
Impairment reversals were recorded where evidence was available that indicated the economic performance of the assets would be
better than previously expected.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
3. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
Details in respect of the investment properties are set out in a register which may be inspected at the Group’s registered office.
The fair value of the investment properties at 30 June 2012 have been arrived at on the basis of a valuation carried out by
Murray & Roberts Properties Group, a related party, on an open market basis.
The property rental income earned by the Group from its investment properties, all of which are leased out under operating leases,
amounted to R6,0 million (2011: R82,1 million). Direct operating expenses arising on the investment properties in the year amounted
to R1,0 million (2011: R42,1 million).
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
At the beginning of the year 18,3 51,7
Additions 20,0 1,1
Acquisition of businesses – 21,6
Transfers to assets classified as held-for-sale (64,3) (47,7)
Transfer to property, plant and equipment – (3,0)
Transfer from property, plant and equipment 16,5 –
Fair value adjustments 31,7 (5,4)
22,2 18,3
4. GOODWILL
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
At beginning of the year 434,9 553,7
Additions through business combinations 1,9 41,9
Transfers to assets classified as held-for-sale – (43,9)
Foreign exchange movements 0,5 (6,8)
Impairment losses – (110,0)
437,3 434,9
Goodwill is allocated to the Group’s cash generating units identified according to the operating platforms
that are expected to benefit from that business combination. The carrying amount of goodwill has been
allocated to the following operating platforms:
Construction Africa and Middle East 51,6 51,6
Engineering Africa 52,2 52,2
Construction Global Underground Mining 37,1 34,7
Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals 296,4 296,4
437,3 434,9
Impairment testing
The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired.
The recoverable amount of a cash generating unit is determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use cash flow
projections based on financial budgets approved by management covering a three year period. Cash flows beyond the three year period
are extrapolated using an estimated growth rate of 2,0%. The growth rate does not exceed the long term average growth rate for the
relevant market.
In line with market practice, the Group applied a post-tax discount rate of 12,4% (pre-tax discount rate of 17,2%) to post tax cash flows
for impairment testing. These post-tax rates were applied as returns observable in the capital market on equity investments usually
include tax effects. The discount rate reflects the acquiree’s weighted average cost of capital adjusted for relevant risk factors. In
Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals the goodwill relates to the Group’s acquisition of Clough Limited, impairment testing is
performed using the fair value of Clough Limited’s shares at reporting date rather than a value-in-use calculation.
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5. OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONSOF RANDS
2012 2011
Cost
Accumulatedamortisation
andimpairment
Carryingvalue Cost
Accumulatedamortisation
and impairment
Carryingvalue
Patents, trademarks and other rights 4,2 (0,8) 3,4 4,2 (0,6) 3,6
Computer software 227,0 (188,9) 38,1 218,5 (182,9) 35,6
Mineral rights 19,9 (19,9) – 19,9 (19,9) –
Tolling rights 157,0 (8,6) 148,4 157,0 (0,7) 156,3
Other intangible assets 9,1 (7,9) 1,2 9,1 (7,6) 1,5
417,2 (226,1) 191,1 408,7 (211,7) 197,0
Reconciliation of other intangible assets
Patents,trademarks
and otherrights
Computersoftware
Mineralrights
Tollingrights
Otherintangible
assets Total
At 30 June 2010 3,8 47,2 10,9 – 9,6 71,5
Additions – 11,2 – – 0,3 11,5
Acquisition of businesses – – – 157,0 – 157,0
Scrappings – (2,5) – – – (2,5)
Transfers to assets classified as held-for-sale – (0,5) – – (5,2) (5,7)
Transfer from property, plant
and equipment – 2,3 – – – 2,3
Foreign exchange movements – 0,2 – – (0,7) (0,5)
Impairment loss – – (10,9) – – (10,9)
Amortisation (0,2) (22,3) – (0,7) (2,5) (25,7)
At 30 June 2011 3,6 35,6 – 156,3 1,5 197,0
Additions – 16,5 – – – 16,5
Scrappings – (0,7) – – – (0,7)
Foreign exchange movements – 2,6 – – 0,2 2,8
Amortisation (0,2) (15,9) – (7,9) (0,5) (24,5)
At 30 June 2012 3,4 38,1 – 148,4 1,2 191,1
The majority of intangible assets included above have finite useful lives, over which the assets are amortised. Average amortisation
periods are set out below. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested annually for impairment.
Tolling rights relate to an intangible asset recognised on the acquisition of the controlling interest obtained in PT Operational Services
Proprietary Limited in the 2011 financial year. The purpose of PT Operational Services Proprietary Limited is to provide toll operations,
maintenance and routine road maintenance services to Bakwena Platinum Corridor Concessionaire Proprietary Limited. The intangible
asset is amortised over the remaining life of the contract which runs until 31 December 2031.
The following amortisation periods are used for the amortisation of intangible assets:
– Patents, trademarks and other rights
– Computer software
– Tolling rights
– Other intangible assets
20 years
2 to 4 years
20,5 years
3 to 5 years or indefinite
on a straight-line basis
on a straight-line basis
on a straight-line basis
on a straight-line basis
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
6. INVESTMENT ASSOCIATE COMPANIES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
6.1 Investments in associate companies
At beginning of the year 564,4 376,1
Additions 132,8 90,2
Disposals (1,9) –
Deconsolidation of Peritus International (Proprietary) Limited – 5,4
Dividends received (45,6) (24,5)
Share of post-acquisition profit 144,7 70,2
Impairment loss – (7,9)
Foreign exchange movements 90,6 54,9
885,0 564,4
The carrying value of the investments may be analysed as follows:
Investments in associates at cost 717,6 496,1
Share of post-acquisition profit, net of dividends received 167,4 68,3
885,0 564,4
6.2 Valuation of shares
Construction Africa and Middle EastMurray & Roberts (Zimbabwe) Limited – 57,0
The 47% shareholding in Murray & Roberts (Zimbabwe) Limited was sold on 30 April 2012
for a consideration of R10,1 million.
The investment was fully impaired in prior years resulting in a profit on sale of R10,1 million.
Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and MineralsForge Group Limited 1 133,5 1 096,8
Forge Group Limited is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. The valuation is determined based on
the quoted price per the exchange at each respective year-end. As at 30 June 2012 the carrying value
of the Group’s interest in Forge Group Limited is R854,9 million (2011: R527,0 million).
The Group acquired an additional 3% in Forge Group Limited for a consideration of R132,8 million
in the current year.
Other associatesDirectors’ valuation of unlisted associates 30,1 37,4
6.3 Summarised financial information in respect of the Group’s associates
Total assets 4 449,9 2 267,1
Total liabilities (2 937,6) (1 110,5)
Net assets 1 512,3 1 156,6
Revenue 7 271,5 5 248,8
Profit for the year 431,5 310,1
6.4 Details of associate companies
Name of associate
% of ownership and votes
Place ofincorporation 2012 2011 Main activity
Bombela Operating Company Proprietary Limited South Africa 23,9 23,9 Transport logistics
Bombela TKC Proprietary Limited South Africa 25,0 25,0 Construction
Forge Group Limited Australia 35,9 33,3 Construction
Murray & Roberts (Zimbabwe) Limited Zimbabwe – 47,0 Construction
Northmid Corporate Park Proprietary Limited South Africa 25,0 50,0 Property rental
Peritus International (Proprietary) Limited* Australia – 54,3 Subsea engineering
* Disposed of in December 2011 as part of the disposal of the Clough Marine business.
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7. OTHER INVESTMENTS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
7.1 Financial assets designated as fair value through profit or loss
Investments in infrastructure services concessionsAt beginning of the year 441,8 211,1
Additions – 66,6
Repayment of loans (165,0) –
Fair value adjustment recognised in the statement of financial performance 179,9 164,1
456,7 441,8
Directors’ valuation R456,7 million (2011: R441,8 million).
The financial assets designated as fair value through profit and loss comprise of the Group’s interest in
the following infrastructure service concession:
%interest
Remaining concession
period 2012 2011
Bombela Concession Company Proprietary Limited* 33 14 Years 456,7 441,8
* The fair value of the Bombela Concession Company is calculated using discounted cash flow models and a market discount rate of 19,5%. The discount rate was reduced by 1% in the current year due to more certainty regarding future cash flows. The discounted cash flow models are based on forecast patronage, operating costs, inflation and other economical fundamentals, taking into consideration the operating conditions experienced in the current financial year. An increase of 1% in the discount rate would result in a decrease in the value of the concession investment of R31,0 million.
7.2 Available-for-sale financial assets
Unlisted investmentsAt beginning of the year 2,7 4,5
Fair value loss through other comprehensive income (0,5) –
Additions, disposals and other movements 0,3 (1,8)
2,5 2,7
7.3 Loans and receivables measured at amortised cost
Unsecured loans and receivablesAt beginning of the year 0,5 0,6
Additional loans raised 7,1 22,9
Disposal and repayments (7,0) (20,2)
Foreign exchange movements – (2,8)
0,6 0,5
Total other investments 459,8 445,0
8. INVENTORIES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Raw materials 390,3 522,1
Work-in-progress 77,7 41,9
Finished goods and manufactured components 185,1 135,4
Consumable stores 77,4 107,2
Property development – 10,6
730,5 817,2
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realisable value.
The cost of inventories recognised as an expense includes R37,4 million (2011: R55,0 million) in respect of write-downs of inventory
to net realisable value, and has been reduced by R23,9 million (2011: R21,9 million) in respect of the reversal of such write downs.
The amount of inventory carried at net realisable value amounts to R20,2 million (2011: R21,5 million).
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
9. CONTRACTS-IN-PROGRESS AND CONTRACT RECEIVABLES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Contracts-in-progress (Cost incurred plus recognised profits, less recognised losses) 2 848,6 556,6
Uncertified claims and variations less payments received on account
(recognised in terms of IAS 11: Construction Contracts) 1 951,0 1 968,0
Uncertified claims and variations 2 001,0 2 302,0
Less payments received on account (50,0) (334,0)
Amounts receivable on contracts (net of impairment provisions) 3 642,0 2 339,9
Retentions receivable (net of impairment provisions) 424,0 425,5
8 865,6 5 290,0
Amounts received in excess of work completed (3 018,9) (2 244,4)
5 846,7 3 045,6
Disclosed as:
Amounts due from contract customers – non-current* 2 059,7 –
Amounts due from contract customers – current 6 805,9 5 290,0
Amounts due to contract customers (3 018,9) (2 244,4)
5 846,7 3 045,6
* During the year under review, circumstances have changed and developed which resulted in a portion of the amounts due from contract customers being expected to be received only after 12 months from the current year under review. Therefore, these amounts have been classified as non-current on the statement of financial position. Management considers the amounts to be fully recoverable.
10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Note 2012 2011
10.1 Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables 1 036,7 1 115,4
Provision for doubtful debts (75,6) (75,9)
Operating lease receivables recognised on a straight-line basis 2,1 1,6
Amounts owing by joint venture partners 344,3 239,0
Prepayments 183,5 236,7
Finance lease receivable 10.2 26,7 55,1
Sundry loans 82,4 54,6
Deposits 52,1 37,4
Value Added Taxation receivable 74,0 –
Other receivables – sale of assets* 128,0 –
Other receivables 272,9 172,7
2 127,1 1 836,6
* The sale of assets was not in the ordinary course of business and therefore not classified as trade receivables.
Details in respect of the Group’s credit risk management policies are set out in note 41.
The directors consider that the carrying amount of the trade and other receivables approximate their fair value.
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10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
10.2 Finance lease receivables
Current finance lease receivables 26,7 55,1
Non-current finance lease receivables** 3,0 29,8
29,7 84,9
** The non-current finance lease receivable is classified as part of non-current receivables on the face of the statement of financial position.
10.2.1 Leasing arrangements
The Group has entered into lease arrangements for certain of its plant. All leases are denominated in
South African Rand. The average term of the finance leases is 3 years.
10.2.2 Minimum lease payments receivable
Within 1 year 28,3 62,0
Within the 2nd year 3,0 28,3
Within 3 to 5 years – 3,1
31,3 93,4
Less: Unearned finance income (1,6) (8,5)
Present value of finance lease receivable 29,7 84,9
The present value of finance lease receivables can be analysed as follows:
Within 1 year 26,7 55,1
Within the 2nd year 3,0 26,7
Within 3 to 5 years – 3,1
29,7 84,9
There is no unguaranteed residual of assets leased at the end of the reporting period. The lease payments are considered by
management to be recoverable and as a result no allowance has been made for uncollectable lease payments. The finance lease
receivables at the end of the reporting period are neither past due nor impaired.
The interest rate inherent in the leases is linked to the prime rate for the duration of the lease term.
The average effective interest rate contracted is approximately 6,5% (2011: 6,5%) per annum.
11. NET CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Net cash and cash equivalents included in the statement of cash flows comprise the following amounts:
Bank balances 2 102,5 2 336,5
Restricted cash 1 285,9 764,1
Cash and cash equivalents 3 388,4 3 100,6
Bank overdrafts (38,5) (46,8)
3 349,9 3 053,8
Restricted cash
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year include bank balances and cash that are restricted
from immediate use due to being:
Held in joint ventures 1 182,0 724,1
Held in trust accounts for sublease tenants 0,5 5,6
Other agreements with banks and other financial institutions 103,4 34,4
1 285,9 764,1
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
12. STATED CAPITAL (2011: SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
12.1 Share capital
Authorised
500 000 000 ordinary shares with a par value of 10 cents each – 50,0
Issued and fully paid
331 892 619 ordinary shares at par value of 10 cents each – 33,2
Less: Treasury shares held by The Murray & Roberts Trust at par value – (0,6)
Less: Treasury shares held by the Letsema BBBEE trusts and companies at par value – (2,9)
Less: Treasury shares held by Murray & Roberts Limited at par value – (0,1)
Net share capital – 29,6
Unissued
At 30 June 2011 the number of unissued shares was 168 107 381.
12.2 Share premium
Share premium – 1 639,6
Less: Treasury shares held by The Murray & Roberts Trust at net cost – (468,3)
Less: Treasury shares held by the Letsema BBBEE trusts and companies at net cost – (428,3)
Less: Treasury shares held by Murray & Roberts Limited at net cost – (15,7)
Net share premium – 727,3
Total share capital and share premium – 756,9
12.3 Stated capital
Authorised
750 000 000 no par value shares 75,0 –
Issued and fully paid
444 736 118 no par value shares 3 582,8 –
Less: Treasury shares held by The Murray & Roberts Trust at no par value (432,9) –
Less: Treasury shares held by the Letsema BBBEE trusts and companies at no par value (426,2) –
Less: Treasury shares held by Murray & Roberts Limited at no par value (13,6) –
Net stated capital 2 710,1 –
Unissued
At 30 June 2012 the number of unissued shares was 305 263 882.
Changes in authorised and issued share capital
During the year under review a special resolution was passed by shareholders of Murray & Roberts
Holdings Limited to convert the Company’s entire authorised and issued share capital from par value
shares to no par value shares.
A rights issue was undertaken in the current financial year, where shares were issued at an issue price
of R18,00 per share in the ratio of 34 rights offer shares for every 100 Murray & Roberts shares held at
close of business on 23 March 2012. The rights issue generated gross proceeds of R2 031,2 million,
with transaction costs of R121,2 million offset against stated capital.
12.4 Treasury shares
Market value of treasury shares:
The Murray & Roberts Trust 132,9 185,7
The Letsema BBBEE trust and companies 788,3 865,5
Murray & Roberts Limited 16,7 20,3
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12. STATED CAPITAL (2011: SHARE CAPITAL AND SHARE PREMIUM) (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Reconciliation of issued sharesNumber
of sharesNumber
of shares
12.4 Treasury shares (continued)
Issued and fully paid 444 736 118 331 892 619
Less: Treasury shares held by The Murray & Roberts Trust (5 378 382) (6 189 282)
Less: Treasury shares held by the Letsema BBBEE trusts and companies (31 902 251) (28 849 727)
Less: Treasury shares held by Murray & Roberts Limited (676 644) (675 644)
Net shares issued to public 406 778 841 296 177 966
13. SHARE INCENTIVE SCHEMES
During the year under review Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited had a rights issue, with the result of the share schemes being allocated
additional shares. This resulted in a modification charge that had to be recorded to account for the additional shares allocated where
there was a benefit for the employees.
As a result of the rights issue, the incremental fair value of the options granted amounted to R5,1 million for The Murray & Roberts Trust.
The valuations for the schemes were performed by invoking a risk-neutral binomial lattice from grant date until maturity with the valuation
of the modification charge of R5,1 million being calculated as the difference between the value of the options pre- and post-rights issue.
There was no incremental fair value in the options granted for the Letsema Vulindlela Black Executives Trust as a result of the rights issue
and thus no modification charge was recorded. The valuations for the schemes was performed by invoking a Monte Carlo simulation-
based option pricing model from grant date until maturity.
13.1 Equity-settled share incentive scheme – The Murray & Roberts Trust
The Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited Employee Share Incentive Scheme (“Scheme”) was approved by shareholders in October 1987
to operate through the means of The Murray & Roberts Trust (“Trust”). Subsequent amendments to the Scheme and Trust were
approved by shareholders in October 2009. Further amendments to the Scheme and Trust have been proposed and will be presented
to shareholders for approval at the Annual General Meeting on 31 October 2012.
At 30 June 2012, the Trust held 5 378 382 (2011: 6 189 282) shares against the commitment of options granted by the Trust totalling
16 502 112 (2011: 11 173 125) shares. In order to settle the shortfall and subject to shareholders’ approval, the Company can issue new
shares within the maximum of 10% of the Company’s total issued shares, being 44 473 612 (2011: 33 189 262) ordinary shares.
0,92% of the outstanding options at 30 June 2012 were available for exercise.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
13. SHARE INCENTIVE SCHEMES (continued)
13.1 Equity-settled share incentive scheme – The Murray & Roberts Trust (continued)
The details of the movement in the outstanding options granted by the Trust during the year ended 30 June 2012 were as follows:
Schemes implemented
Outstandingoptions
at30 June
2011
Grantedduring
theyear
Surrenderedduring
the year
Exercisedduring
theyear
Adjust-ment asresult of
rightsissue
Outstanding
options
at
30 June
2012
Optionprice
pershare(cents)
Adjustedoption
priceper
share(cents)
Weightedaverage
shareprice
onexercise
(cents)
13 March 2002 Standard 22 500 – – (30 150) 7 650 – 693 974 2 702
13 March 2002 Hurdle 22 500 – – (30 150) 7 650 – 693 974 2 702
06 March 2003 Standard 38 750 – – (20 000) 6 375 25 125 1 100 1 278 2 604
06 March 2003 Hurdle 35 000 – – – 11 900 46 900 1 100 1 278 –
15 March 2004 Standard 32 500 – – – 11 050 43 550 1 304 1 430 –
15 March 2004 Hurdle 27 500 – – – 9 350 36 850 1 304 1 430 –
28 June 2005* Standard 97 500 – (3 750) (93 750) – – 1 400 1 400 2 202
28 June 2005* Hurdle 72 500 – (5 000) (67 500) – – 1 400 1 400 2 702
03 March 2006 Standard 443 125 – (25 625) (494 000) 76 500 – 2 353 2 213 2 776
03 March 2006 Hurdle 125 000 – (11 475) (75 350) 36 899 75 074 2 353 2 213 2 684
06 March 2007 Hurdle 986 500 – (188 800) – 303 110 1 100 810 5 060 4 233 –
06 March 2007 Special 4 440 000 – (782 442) – 1 243 570 4 901 128 5 060 4 233 –
30 August 2007 Standard 10 000 – – – 3 400 13 400 7 200 5 830 –
02 November 2007 Standard 10 000 – – – 3 400 13 400 9 352 7 436 –
26 February 2008 Standard 1 012 500 – (107 650) – 329 290 1 234 140 9 201 7 323 –
01 July 2008 Standard 35 500 – – – 12 070 47 570 8 651 6 913 –
26 August 2008 Standard 33 750 – (825) – 11 195 44 120 9 372 7 451 –
26 August 2009 Hurdle 1 850 000 – (294 850) – 546 975 2 102 125 4 774 4 019 –
08 December 2009 Hurdle 140 000 – – – 47 600 187 600 4 542 3 846 –
20 April 2011 Hurdle 1 738 000 – (264 400) – 551 140 2 024 740 2 516 2 334 –
30 August 2011 Performance – 3 256 000 (268 000) – 1 107 040 4 095 040 2 770 2 524 –
30 August 2011 Retention – 381 000 – – 129 540 510 540 2 770 2 524 –
11 173 125 3 637 000 (1 952 817) (810 900) 4 455 704 16 502 112
Notes:1. For the 2002 and later schemes, the options vest at 25% per annum in each of the second to fifth anniversaries of the grant.2. For the 2004 and prior schemes, termination occurs on the tenth anniversary of the grant and any unexercised options expire at that date.3. For the 2005 and later schemes, termination occurs on the sixth anniversary of the grant and any unexercised options expire at that date.4. For the 2002 and 2003 schemes the hurdle rate is 25% per annum compound growth on option price.5. For the 2004 to April 2011 schemes the hurdle rate is CPI + 4% per annum compound growth on option price.6. The 2007 special scheme is time-related with the first tranche exercisable in 2011 and the expiry date being extended from 2015 to 2017.7. For the August 2011 Performance scheme, the hurdle rate is the growth in the budgeted 2012 fully diluted HEPS for continuing operations of annual
CPI + 5% cumulatively over the three year period to 30 June 2014. If the threshold performance of 85% of the target performance is not met, all the share options will be forfeited. The scheme options shall vest, subject to the performance conditions, on 30 August 2014 and all unexercised options expire on the sixth anniversary of the option date.
8. For the August 2011 Retention scheme, all share options will vest on the third anniversary subject to continued employment and all unexercised options expire on the sixth anniversary of the option date.
9. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the options in cash.10. Options are forfeited if the employees leave the Group before the options vest.
* In the event that the sixth anniversary of the option date falls within a period which is designated by Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (“Company”) to be a period during which
directors of the Company may not deal in shares of the Company (“closed period”), then the option period in respect of those participants who are precluded from dealing shall
be extended. Such extension shall be for the same number of business days after the end of the closed period as the number of business days between the beginning of the
closed period and the sixth anniversary of the option date.
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13. SHARE INCENTIVE SCHEMES (continued)
13.1 Equity-settled share incentive scheme – The Murray & Roberts Trust (continued)
The estimated fair values of options granted were determined using the following valuation methodologies:
Standard scheme Binomial lattice model
Hurdle scheme Hybrid of binomial lattice and Monte Carlo models
Special scheme Binomial lattice model
Performance scheme Binomial lattice model
Retention scheme Binomial lattice model
The inputs into the models were as follows:
Schemes implemented
Optionprice per
share(cents)
Adjustedoption
price pershare(cents)
Expectedvolatility
Expectedexpiry
dateRisk free
rate
Expecteddividend
yield
Estimatedfair value
of optionsgranted
per option(cents)
06 March 2003 Standard 1 100 1 278 41,9% 06 March 2013 9,7% 3,0% 508
06 March 2003 Hurdle 1 100 1 278 41,9% 06 March 2013 9,7% 3,0% 254
15 March 2004 Standard 1 304 1 430 35,8% 15 March 2014 9,5% 4,0% 523
15 March 2004 Hurdle 1 304 1 430 35,8% 15 March 2014 9,5% 4,0% 334
03 March 2006 Hurdle 2 353 2 213 30,1% 03 March 2013 7,2% 3,0% 733
06 March 2007 Hurdle 5 060 4 233 31,0% 06 March 2017 8,2% 2,0% 1 629
06 March 2007 Special 5 060 4 233 31,0% 06 March 2017 8,2% 2,0% 1 838
30 August 2007 Standard 7 200 5 830 29,0% 30 August 2013 9,5% 1,0% 2 586
02 November 2007 Standard 9 352 7 436 29,5% 02 November 2013 8,9% 1,0% 3 278
26 February 2008 Standard 9 201 7 323 30,8% 26 February 2014 9,6% 1,0% 3 484
01 July 2008 Standard 8 651 6 913 31,3% 01 July 2014 11,6% 1,0% 2 829
26 August 2008 Standard 9 372 7 451 32,4% 26 August 2014 9,7% 5,0% 2 824
26 August 2009 Hurdle 4 774 4 019 38,3% 26 August 2015 8,4% 5,0% 1 499
08 December 2009 Hurdle 4 542 3 846 39,2% 08 December 2015 8,7% 5,0% 1 525
20 April 2011 Hurdle 2 516 2 334 40,3% 20 April 2017 7,9% 4,9% 801
30 August 2011 Performance 2 770 2 524 40,5% 30 August 2017 5,8% 4,9% 851
30 August 2011 Retention 2 770 2 524 40,5% 30 August 2017 5,8% 4,9% 851
Expected volatility was determined using either the exponentially weighted or equally weighted moving average models (where
appropriate) to calculate the historical volatility of the share price over the option lifetime.
The expected life used in the models has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of sub-optimal exercise
behaviour of employees including exercise restrictions and closed periods.
The Group recognised total expenses of R20,5 million (2011: R15,7 million) relating to these share options during the year.
13.2 Equity-settled share incentive scheme – Letsema Vulindlela Black Executives Trust
The Letsema Share Incentive Scheme was approved by shareholders on 21 November 2005 as part of the Group’s Broad-based Black
Economic Empowerment transaction. This transaction operates through various broad-based entities of which the Letsema Vulindlela
Black Executives Trust (“Vulindlela Trust”) is one. The purpose of the Vulindlela Trust is to facilitate ownership in the Company’s ordinary
stated capital by black executives. At 30 June 2012, the Vulindlela Trust held 10 830 578 (2011: 9 865 703) shares against the
commitment of options granted by the Vulindlela Trust totaling 3 269 599 (2011: 2 463 713) shares.
The purchase of these shares was funded by an interest-free loan from the respective Group employer companies. All dividends paid to
the Trust will be offset against the outstanding balance of the loan. After the expiry of the five year lock in period but before 31 December
2021 provided that the prevailing market value exceeds the adjusted amount due in respect of those shares, the black executives may
elect to take delivery of the full benefit of the shares in accordance with their vesting rights. In the event of such election, the black
executives will be required to make a contribution to the Trust in order to settle the outstanding loan amount. Should the value of the
shares be less than the outstanding loan amount, the Trust must return the shares to the company and the loan will be cancelled.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
13. SHARE INCENTIVE SCHEMES (continued)
13.2 Equity-settled share incentive scheme – Letsema Vulindlela Black Executives Trust (continued)
The details of the movement in the outstanding options granted by the Vulindlela Trust during the year ended 30 June 2012 were as follows:
Schemes implemented
Outstandingoptions
at30 June
2011
Grantedduring
theyear
Surrenderedduring
the year
Exercisedduring
theyear
Adjust-ment asresult of
rightsissue
Out-
standing
options
at
30 June
2012
Optionprice
pershare(cents)
Weightedaverage
shareprice
onexercise
(cents)
02 March 2006 Standard 249 235 – (3 500) (15 527) 20 556 250 764 2 353 2 668
27 June 2006 Standard 8 167 – – (3 500) 814 5 481 2 431 2 611
28 August 2006 Standard 44 167 – – – 2 582 46 749 3 002 –
06 March 2007 Standard 417 744 – (12 834) – 31 072 435 982 5 200 –
25 June 2007 Standard 60 100 – (3 119) – 4 511 61 492 6 619 –
26 February 2008 Standard 109 500 – (16 056) – 6 067 99 511 9 201 –
28 August 2008 Standard 50 700 – (8 735) – 3 202 45 167 9 508 –
25 August 2009 Standard 630 200 – (150 927) – 39 260 518 533 4 774 –
24 August 2010 Standard 732 400 – (148 494) – 47 422 631 328 4 102 –
22 February 2011 Standard 6 500 – (6 500) – – – 2 820 –
20 April 2011 Hurdle 155 000 – (40 558) – 4 062 118 504 2 516 –
30 August 2011 Standard – 1 124 000 (143 843) – 75 931 1 056 088 2 770 –
2 463 713 1 124 000 (534 566) (19 027) 235 479 3 269 599
Notes:1. The options can only be exercised after 5 years from date of allocation.2. Options are forfeited if the employee leaves the Group before the options vest.3. For the 20 April 2011 scheme, the hurdle rate is CPI + 4% per annum compound growth on option price.
The estimated fair values of options granted were determined using the following valuation methodologies:
Standard scheme Monte Carlo
Hurdle scheme Binomial lattice model
Schemes implemented
Optionprice per
share(cents)
Expectedvolatility
Expectedexpiry
dateRisk free
rate
Expecteddividend
yield
Estimatedfair value
of optionsgranted
per option(cents)
02 March 2006 2 353 35,8% 31 December 2016 7,2% 2,7% 1 253
27 June 2006 2 431 35,8% 31 December 2016 8,7% 2,3% 1 395
28 August 2006 3 002 29,0% 31 December 2015 8,9% 2,0% 1 621
06 March 2007 5 200 29,0% 31 December 2015 8,0% 2,0% 2 590
25 June 2007 6 619 29,0% 31 December 2015 8,9% 2,0% 3 588
26 February 2008 9 201 31,2% 31 December 2015 9,6% 2,5% 4 209
28 August 2008 9 508 32,7% 31 December 2015 9,6% 5,0% 4 772
25 August 2009 4 774 40,3% 31 December 2016 8,2% 5,0% 2 133
24 August 2010 4 102 41,9% 31 December 2016 7,1% 4,9% 1 798
22 February 2011 2 820 42,4% 31 December 2016 7,9% 4,9% 1 248
20 April 2011 2 516 42,4% 31 December 2016 7,9% 4,9% 818
30 August 2011 2 770 41,8% 30 August 2017 5,8% 4,9% 1 163
Expected volatility was determined using either the exponentially weighted or equally weighted moving average models (where appropriate)
to calculate the historical volatility of the share price over the option lifetime.
The expected life used in the models has been adjusted, based on management’s best estimate, for the effects of sub-optimal exercise
behaviour of employees including exercise restrictions and closed periods.
The Group recognised total expenses of R7,1 million (2011: R10,0 million) relating to these share options during the year.
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14. HEDGING AND TRANSLATION RESERVES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Hedging reserve
At beginning of the year (17,2) (1,7)
Reclassification – 1,5
Effects of cash flow hedges 20,3 (38,7)
Taxation related to effects of cash flow hedges (4,7) 11,7
Transfer to non-controlling interests (6,0) 10,0
(7,6) (17,2)
Foreign currency translation reserve
At beginning of the year 4,9 45,7
Reclassification – (5,6)
Foreign exchange movements 428,7 (35,2)
433,6 4,9
426,0 (12,3)
The hedging reserve represents the effective portion of fair value gains or losses of derivative financial instruments that have been
designated as cash flow hedges.
The foreign currency translation reserve is the result of exchange differences arising from the translation of the Group’s foreign subsidiary
companies to Rands, being the functional and reporting currency of the holding company.
15. OTHER CAPITAL RESERVES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Capital redemption reserve fund
At beginning of the year 1,1 1,7
Recycled to the statement of financial performance – (0,6)
1,1 1,1
Statutory reserve
At beginning of the year 31,3 23,1
Reclassification – 8,2
31,3 31,3
Other non-distributable reserve
At beginning of the year (37,8) (35,4)
Reclassification – 0,4
Recycled to the statement of financial performance – (2,8)
Fair value loss on available-for-sale financial assets (0,5) –
Transfer from retained earnings 0,3 –
(38,0) (37,8)
Share-based payment reserve
At beginning of the year 207,0 181,7
Reclassification – (4,5)
Disposal of business (1,0) –
Recognition of share-based payments 33,4 32,5
Transfer to retained earnings (31,9) –
Transfer to non-controlling interests (2,2) (2,7)
205,3 207,0
199,7 201,6
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
15. OTHER CAPITAL RESERVES (continued)
The capital redemption reserve fund represents retained earnings transferred to a non-distributable reserve on the redemption
of previously issued redeemable preference shares of Group companies.
The statutory reserve represents retained earnings of foreign subsidiary companies that are not available for distribution to shareholders
in accordance with local laws.
The other non-distributable reserve represents the option that Clough Limited has to acquire the remaining non-controlling interest
in Ocean Flow International LLC.
The share-based payment reserve represents the total cost recognised for the Group’s equity-settled share-based payments.
The transfer to retained earnings in the current financial year reflects the value of the share-based payments reserve that was
recognised in prior years relating to share options that have vested but were not exercised.
16. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
The non-controlling interests comprises
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
16.1 Non-controlling interests in reserves
At beginning of the year 1 002,2 903,1
Share of attributable profit 143,6 86,8
Dividends declared and paid (75,0) (87,3)
Acquisition of controlling interest in associate – (33,2)
Acquisition of controlling interest in joint venture – 37,7
Acquisition of non-controlling interest 10,8 50,1
Acquisition of remaining interest in subsidiary (38,6) –
Issue of shares to non-controlling interests 22,5 –
Transfers from reserves 8,2 2,7
Disposal of businesses (90,3) –
Foreign exchange and other movements 175,5 42,3
1 158,9 1 002,2
The remaining portion of the Group’s subsidiary PT Operational Services Proprietary Limited
was acquired in April 2012 of the year under review for a consideration of R48,0 million.
16.2 Equity loans from non-controlling interests
At beginning of the year 98,1 70,9
Additional loans raised – 64,6
Loan repayments (20,9) (28,4)
Acquisition of non-controlling interests – 4,3
Disposal of businesses (34,2) –
Foreign exchange and other movements 12,8 (13,3)
55,8 98,1
The loans from the non-controlling interests of subsidiary companies are unsecured, have no fixed
repayment terms and do not bear any interest. The loan repayments made by the non-controlling
interests were voluntary.
Balance at year-end 1 214,7 1 100,3
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17. SECURED LIABILITIES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Note 2012 2011
Liabilities of the Group are secured as follows:
Loans secured over plant and machinery with a book value of R783,6 million
(2011: R806,3 million). Loans secured over shares with a book value of R1 583,2 million
(2011: Rnil) and a market value of R3 016,0 million (2011: Rnil). 1 961,7 670,1
Reflected in the statement of financial position under:
Long term loans 18 117,1 100,6
Long term capitalised finance leases 18 376,5 322,8
Short term loans 18 1 468,1 246,7
1 961,7 670,1
18. LONG TERM LOANS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Note 2012 2011
18.1 Interest bearing secured loans
Payable
Within 1 year 1 212,3 50,2
Within the 2nd year 48,7 5,8
Within 3 to 5 years 68,4 94,8
1 329,4 150,8
Less: Current portion 24 (1 212,3) (50,2)
117,1 100,6
18.2 Interest bearing unsecured loans
Payable
Within 1 year 184,4 825,0
Within the 2nd year – 300,0
Within 3 to 5 years – 500,0
184,4 1 625,0
Less: Current portion 24 (184,4) (825,0)
– 800,0
18.3 Non-interest bearing unsecured loans
Payable
Within 1 year 243,2 7,8
Within the 2nd year – 1,8
Within 3 to 5 years 0,2 –
243,4 9,6
Less: Current portion 24 (243,2) (7,8)
0,2 1,8
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
18. LONG TERM LOANS (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Note 2012 2011
18.4 Capitalised finance leases
Minimum lease payments
Within 1 year 289,6 222,8
Within the 2nd year 233,2 180,4
Within 3 to 5 years 162,7 160,5
Payable after 5th year 0,1 –
685,6 563,7
Less: Future finance charges (53,3) (44,4)
Present value of lease obligations 632,3 519,3
The present value of lease obligations can be analysed as follows:
Within 1 year 255,8 196,5
Within the 2nd year 219,1 170,5
Within 3 to 5 years 157,3 152,3
Payable after 5th year 0,1 –
632,3 519,3
Less: Current portion 24 (255,8) (196,5)
376,5 322,8
Total long term loans 493,8 1 225,2
The Group restructured its South African term debt and bank facilities. The facilities range from on-demand to four-year facilities,
achieving the objective of extending the average tenure of the Group’s debt structure. The facilities are supported by cross guarantees
from Group companies and have been secured by the pledging of Clough Limited shares.
Details of repayment terms of loans and the related interest rates are set out in Annexure 2. The assets encumbered to secure the loans
are detailed in note 17. Details of the Group’s interest rate risk management policies are set out in note 41.
19. RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS
The retirement funds operated by the Group in the Republic of South Africa are registered as provident or pension funds and are
accordingly governed by the Pension Funds Act No. 24 of 1956 (as amended).
19.1 Defined contribution plan – pension fund
In South Africa, the Group operates the following privately administered defined contribution pension plan for salaried employees:
Murray & Roberts Retirement Fund
The assets of the fund are independently controlled by a board of trustees which includes representatives elected by the members.
The fund was actuarially valued on 31 December 2011 and declared to be in a sound financial position.
The total cost to the Group in respect of the above fund for the year ended 30 June 2012 was R115,0 million (2011: R113,0 million).
19.2 Defined contribution plan – provident fund
In South Africa, the Group operates the following privately administered defined contribution provident plan for salaried employees:
Murray & Roberts Provident Fund
The assets of the fund are independently controlled by a board of trustees which includes representatives elected by the members.
The fund was actuarially valued on 28 February 2012 and declared to be in a sound financial position.
The total cost to the Group in respect of the above fund for the year ended 30 June 2012 was R2,4 million (2011: R3,6 million).
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19. RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
19.3 Defined benefit plan – retirement benefit
The Murray & Roberts Retirement Fund is a hybrid fund providing defined contribution benefits to
employee members and defined benefits to pensioners. The Fund provides, amongst other benefits,
guaranteed pensions to pensioners in payment. The latter benefits are classified as defined benefit
obligations. In the valuation of scheme reserves, all assets and liabilities of defined contribution
members have been ignored. The scheme currently has 3 017 pensioners as members.
Present value of funded liability 2 228,6 2 078,5
Fair value of plan assets (2 698,2) (2 583,2)
Funded status (469,6) (504,7)
Cumulative actuarial loss unrecognised due to paragraph 58A limits 469,6 504,7
– –
Movements in the present value of the funded liability were as follows:Opening defined benefit obligation 2 078,5 1 924,4
Interest costs 168,7 165,1
Contributions from plan participants 27,3 35,4
Actuarial losses 142,2 132,3
Benefits paid (188,1) (178,7)
2 228,6 2 078,5
Movements in the fair value of plan assets were as follows:Opening fair value of plan assets 2 583,2 2 395,1
Expected return on plan assets 251,3 241,5
Actuarial gains 24,5 89,9
Contributions from plan participants 27,3 35,4
Benefits paid (188,1) (178,7)
2 698,2 2 583,2
The major categories of plan assets at the end of the reporting period for each category are as follows:Equity instruments 1 021,4 1 038,8
Debt instruments 1 264,3 1 185,6
Overseas equity 412,5 358,8
2 698,2 2 583,2
The disclosure of the funded status is for accounting purposes only, and does not indicate available
assets to the Group.
The most recent actuarial valuations of the plan assets and the present value of the defined obligations
were carried out at 30 June 2011 by NMG Consultants & Actuaries. These results have been projected
to 30 June 2012. The present value of the defined benefit obligation, and the related current service
costs were measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method. The next valuation will be performed on
30 June 2013.
Amounts recognised in the statement of financial performance in respect of the defined benefit plan
are as follows:Interest cost 168,7 165,1
Expected return on plan assets (251,3) (241,5)
Losses recognised due to paragraph 58A 117,7 42,4
Actuarial (gain)/loss unrecognised due to paragraph 58A limits (35,1) 34,0
– –
The principal assumptions used for the purpose of the actuarial valuation were as follows:Discount rate 7,6% 8,5%
Inflation rate 5,9% 6,0%
Expected return on plan assets 9,2% 10,1%
Pension increase allowance 4,4% 4,5%
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
19. RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
19.3 Defined benefit plan – retirement benefit (continued)
The plan assets do not directly include any significant Group financial instruments, nor any property occupied by, or other assets used
by, the Group.
The actual return on plan assets was R275,8 million (2011: R331,4 million). The expected rates of return on individual categories of plan
assets are determined by reference to indices published by the Bond Exchange of South Africa Limited. The overall expected rate of
return is calculated by weighing the individual rates in accordance with the anticipated balance in the plan’s investment portfolio.
The Group does not expect to contribute any amounts to its retirement defined benefit plan in 2013 (2012: Nil).
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Present valueof defined
benefit liabilityFair value ofplan assets Surplus
Experienceadjustmenton defined
benefit liability
Experienceadjustment
on fair valueof plan assets
2012 2 228,6 (2 698,2) (469,6) 142,2 (24,5)
2011 2 078,5 (2 583,2) (504,7) 132,3 (89,9)
2010 1 924,3 (2 395,1) (470,8) 35,3 (123,0)
2009 1 865,4 (2 177,4) (312,0) (90,7) 178,1
2008 1 945,2 (2 274,4) (329,2) (27,8) 394,7
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
19.4 Defined benefit plan – post-retirement medical aid
Employees who joined the Group prior to 1 July 1996, and who satisfy certain qualifying criteria, may
have an entitlement in terms of this plan.
Present value of funded liability 66,5 66,0
Fair value of plan assets (79,7) (85,5)
Funded status (13,2) (19,5)
Cumulative actuarial loss unrecognised due to paragraph 58A limits 13,2 19,5
– –
Movements in the present value of the funded liability were as follows:Opening defined benefit obligation 66,0 68,9
Current service cost 0,6 0,6
Interest costs 5,6 5,8
Contributions from plan participants 1,1 1,3
Actuarial losses 3,8 0,2
Benefits paid (10,6) (10,8)
66,5 66,0
Movements in the fair value of plan assets were as follows:Opening fair value of plan assets 85,5 85,7
Expected return on plan assets 7,1 7,7
Actuarial (losses)/gains (3,4) 1,6
Contributions from plan participants 1,1 1,3
Benefits paid (10,6) (10,8)
79,7 85,5
The major categories of plan assets at the end of the reporting period for each category are as follows:Equity instruments 36,5 35,1
Cash and money market instruments 43,2 50,4
79,7 85,5
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19. RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
19.4 Defined benefit plan – post-retirement medical aid (continued)
The disclosure of the funded status is for accounting purposes only, and does not indicate available
assets to the Group.
The most recent actuarial valuations of the plan assets and the present value of the defined obligations
were carried out at 30 June 2012 by NMG Consultants & Actuaries. The present value of the defined
benefit obligation, and the related current service costs were measured using the Projected Unit Credit
Method. The next valuation will be performed on 30 June 2013.
Amounts recognised in the statement of financial performance in respect of the defined benefit plan
are as follows:Current service cost 0,6 0,6
Interest cost 5,6 5,8
Expected return on plan assets (7,1) (7,7)
Net actuarial loss 7,2 4,0
6,3 2,7
The principal assumptions used for the purpose of the actuarial valuation were as follows:Discount rate 8,8% 8,8%
Post retirement discount rate 8,8% 8,8%
Expected return on plan assets 8,4% 8,8%
Long term increase in medical subsidies 6,1% 6,3%
Sensitivity analysis on medical aid cost trendsMovement in current service costs 1% 1%
Effect on profit and loss – –
Movement in interest costs 1% 1%
Effect on profit and loss 0,1 0,1
The plan assets do not directly include any significant Group financial instruments, nor any property occupied by, or other assets used
by, the Group.
The actual return on plan assets was R4,6 million (2011: R10,1 million). The expected rates of return on individual categories of plan
assets are determined by reference to indices published by the Bond Exchange of South Africa Limited. The overall expected rate of
return is calculated by weighing the individual rates in accordance with the anticipated balance in the plan’s investment portfolio.
The Group does not expect to contribute to its post-retirement medical aid defined benefit in 2013 (2012: Rnil).
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Present valueof defined
benefit liabilityFair value ofplan assets Surplus
Experienceadjustmenton defined
benefit liability
Experienceadjustment
on fair valueof plan assets
2012 66,5 (79,7) (13,2) 3,8 3,4
2011 66,0 (85,5) (19,5) 0,2 (1,6)
2010 68,9 (85,7) (16,8) (17,4) (1,7)
2009 59,2 (70,1) (10,9) 5,0 15,0
2008 63,9 (82,7) (18,8) 12,2 (13,5)
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
19. RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
19.5 Defined benefit plan – disability benefit
With effect from 1 March 2010 disability benefits for qualifying salaried employees are provided through
a registered insurer. Disability benefits for existing claimants are provided via the Murray & Roberts
Group Employee Benefits Policy. The defined benefit entitlement is equal to 75% of pensionable salary,
potentially payable up to the normal retirement age of 63. When an employee is entitled to benefits in
terms of the policy, the benefits may be reviewed annually and increases are discretionary and not
guaranteed. A group of members are also entitled to receive a medical scheme contribution waiver and
a skills levy refund.
Present value of funded liability 27,7 28,0
Fair value of plan assets (37,1) (38,9)
Funded status (9,4) (10,9)
Cumulative actuarial loss unrecognised due to paragraph 58A limits 9,4 10,9
– –
Movements in the present value of the funded liability were as follows:Opening defined benefit obligation 28,0 31,1
Interest costs 2,2 2,5
Actuarial losses/(gains) 3,8 (0,5)
Benefits paid (6,3) (5,1)
27,7 28,0
Movements in the fair value of plan assets were as follows:Opening fair value of plan assets 38,9 46,2
Expected return on plan assets 3,2 3,7
Actuarial gains/(losses) 1,3 (0,9)
Benefits paid (6,3) (10,1)
37,1 38,9
The major categories of plan assets at the end of the reporting period for each category are as follows:Equity instruments – 1,5
Cash and money market instruments 37,1 37,4
37,1 38,9
The disclosure of the funded status is for accounting purposes only, and does not indicate available
assets to the Group.
The most recent actuarial valuations of the plan assets and the present value of the defined obligations
were carried out at 30 June 2012 by Momentum. The present value of the defined benefit obligation,
and the related current service costs were measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method. The next
valuation will be performed on 30 June 2013.
Amounts recognised in the statement of financial performance in respect of the defined benefit plan
are as follows:Interest cost 2,2 2,5
Expected return on plan assets (3,2) (3,7)
Net actuarial loss/(gain) 2,5 (4,6)
1,5 (5,8)
The principal assumptions used for the purpose of the actuarial valuation were as follows:Discount rate 7,6% 8,8%
Expected return on plan assets 7,6% 8,8%
Long term increase in disability benefits 5,9% 6,3%
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19. RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
19.5 Defined benefit plan – disability benefit (continued)
The plan assets do not directly include any significant Group financial instruments, nor any property occupied by, or other assets used
by, the Group.
The actual return on plan assets was R4,7 million (2011: R4,3 million). The expected rates of return on individual categories of plan assets
are determined by reference to indices published by the Bond Exchange of South Africa Limited. The overall expected rate of return is
calculated by weighing the individual rates in accordance with the anticipated balance in the plan’s investment portfolio.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Present valueof defined
benefit liabilityFair value ofplan assets Surplus
Experienceadjustmenton defined
benefit liability
Experienceadjustment
on fair valueof plan assets
2012 27,7 (37,1) (9,4) 3,8 (1,3)
2011 28,0 (38,9) (10,9) (0,5) 0,9
2010 31,1 (46,2) (15,1) (13,3) (9,4)
2009 37,2 (59,7) (22,5) (14,5) 11,3
2008 44,9 (51,4) (6,5) 1,6 5,9
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
19.6 Defined benefit plan – pension scheme
The Group is the principal employer for a defined benefit pension scheme in the United Kingdom, the
Multi (UK) Limited Pension Scheme. Membership comprises pensioners and deferred pensioners.
Present value of funded liability 48,4 43,1
Fair value of plan assets (41,6) (35,7)
Unrecognised actuarial loss 6,8 7,4
The most recent actuarial valuations of the plan assets and the present value of the defined obligations
were carried out at 30 June 2012 by Barnett Waddingham LLP. The present value of the defined benefit
obligation, and the related current service costs were measured using the Projected Unit Credit Method.
Movements in the present value of the funded liability were as follows:Opening defined benefit obligation 43,1 46,3
Interest costs 2,6 2,3
Actuarial (gains)/losses (0,9) 0,7
Exchange differences on foreign plans 7,7 (2,4)
Benefits paid (4,1) (3,8)
48,4 43,1
Movements in the fair value of plan assets were as follows:Opening fair value of plan assets 35,7 37,0
Expected return on plan assets 1,9 1,8
Actuarial gains 0,6 1,5
Exchange differences on foreign plans 6,3 (1,9)
Contributions from the employer 1,2 1,1
Benefits paid (4,1) (3,8)
41,6 35,7
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
19. RETIREMENT AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
19.6 Defined benefit plan – pension scheme (continued)
The major categories of plan assets at the end of the reporting period for each category are as follows:Debt instruments 40,8 34,6
Cash 0,8 1,1
41,6 35,7
Amounts recognised in the statement of financial performance in respect of the defined benefit plan
are as follows: Interest cost 2,6 2,3
Expected return on plan assets (1,9) (1,8)
Net actuarial gain (1,5) (0,8)
(0,8) (0,3)
The principal assumptions used for the purpose of the actuarial valuation were as follows:Discount rate 4,3% 5,5%
Expected return on scheme assets 5,0% 5,0%
Rate of increase in pension payments 3,0% 3,7%
Rate of increase in pensions in deferment 2,0% 2,9%
Rate of inflation 2,8% 3,7%
The plan assets do not directly include any significant Group financial instruments, nor any property occupied by, or other assets used
by, the Group.
The actual return on plan assets was a profit of R2,6 million (2011: R2,0 million). The overall expected rate of return is calculated by
weighing the individual rates in accordance with the anticipated balance in the plan’s investment portfolio.
The Group does not expect to contribute any amount to this defined benefit plan in 2013 (2012: Nil).
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Present valueof defined
benefit liabilityFair value ofplan assets Deficit
Experienceadjustmenton defined
benefit liability
Experienceadjustment
on fair valueof plan assets
2012 48,4 (41,6) 6,8 (0,9) 0,6
2011 43,1 (35,7) 7,4 0,7 1,5
2010 46,3 (37,0) 9,3 – 8,5
2009 48,9 (33,2) 15,7 – (4,1)
2008 61,8 (52,2) 9,6 (1,3) (5,8)
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20. LONG TERM PROVISIONS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSEDIN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Decommissioning,payroll and other
provisions
Headleases andother property
activities Total
At 30 June 2010 82,7 1,7 84,4
Additional raised 35,9 – 35,9
Released during the year (9,1) – (9,1)
Utilised during the year (4,8) (1,7) (6,5)
Transfer to liabilities classified as held-for-sale (8,5) – (8,5)
Reclassified 34,3 – 34,3
Foreign exchange movements (4,0) – (4,0)
At 30 June 2011 126,5 – 126,5
Additional raised 42,9 – 42,9
Released during the year (0,1) – (0,1)
Utilised during the year (22,6) – (22,6)
Acquisition of business 0,2 – 0,2
Transfer to trade and other payables (4,6) – (4,6)
Foreign exchange movements 22,6 – 22,6
At 30 June 2012 164,9 – 164,9
Decommissioning provisions
Decommissioning provisions comprise of costs relating to restoring of contract sites.
Payroll provision
The payroll provision comprises long term costs relating to statutory requirements in the Middle East and America regions.
Other provisions
Other provisions comprise primarily of deferred consideration payable on sale of subsidiary and incentive fees to be paid in terms of a
lease agreement.
The provisions have been determined based on assessments and estimates by management. Actual results could differ from estimates
and there is no certainty regarding timing of these cashflows.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
21. DEFERRED TAXATION
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
21.1 Deferred taxation assets
Uncertified work and other construction temporary differences (134,5) (305,7)
Plant (165,5) (268,5)
Taxation losses 573,4 628,0
Receivables 31,2 43,9
Provisions and accruals 190,3 153,5
Advance payments received net of taxation allowances 124,3 174,5
Fair value adjustments (77,8) (24,9)
Prepayments (8,5) (9,8)
Other 101,2 78,8
634,1 469,8
21.2 Reconciliation of deferred taxation assets
At beginning of the year 469,8 343,4
Transfer from deferred taxation liabilities – (119,0)
Credited to the statement of financial performance 134,7 94,6
(Charged)/credited to the statement of financial performance in respect of discontinued operations (40,1) 128,4
Charged directly to equity (4,7) –
Deferred taxation asset transferred to assets classified as held-for-sale – (2,5)
Foreign exchange movements 74,4 24,9
634,1 469,8
21.3 Deferred taxation liabilities
Inventory – (3,7)
Uncertified work and other construction temporary differences 175,0 252,5
Plant 187,4 112,8
Taxation losses (29,7) (20,7)
Receivables (0,3) (2,8)
Provisions and accruals (138,7) (110,2)
Advanced payments received net of taxation allowances (54,4) (35,0)
Fair value adjustments 1,8 60,6
Prepayments 4,7 5,2
Other 64,7 52,2
210,5 310,9
21.4 Reconciliation of deferred taxation liabilities
At beginning of the year 310,9 380,5
Acquisition of business 0,2 –
Transfer to deferred taxation assets – (119,0)
Charge relating to acquisition of business – 43,8
Deferred taxation liability transferred to liabilities directly associated with assets held-for-sale – (6,3)
(Credited)/charged to the statement of financial performance (108,6) 11,9
Foreign exchange movements 8,0 –
210,5 310,9
21.5 Unused taxation losses
The Group’s results include a number of legal statutory entities, which fall under a range of taxation jurisdictions. The deferred taxation
assets cannot be offset against the deferred taxation liabilities, as the Group will not be able to settle on a net basis.
At 30 June 2012, the Group had unused taxation losses of R4 207 million (2011: R3 579 million) available for offset against future profits.
A deferred taxation asset has been recognised in respect of R2 165 million (2011: R2 316 million) of such losses. No deferred taxation
asset has been recognised in respect of the remaining R2 042 million (2011: R1 263 million) due to the unpredictability of future profit
streams. The Group performed a three year forecast for the financial year 2013 to 2015 which supports the recognition of a deferred
taxation asset.
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22. SUBCONTRACTOR LIABILITIES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Contracts-in-progress and contract receivables include claims against clients in respect
of subcontractor liabilities. These liabilities are only settled when payment has been received
from clients.
Non-current subcontractor liabilities 651,9 141,1
Current subcontractor liabilities 2 098,4 2 171,4
2 750,3 2 312,5
23. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Trade payables 1 775,1 1 585,2
Payroll accruals 1 020,1 684,1
Accruals and other payables 2 528,3 2 551,1
Amounts owing to joint ventures 575,0 406,5
5 898,5 5 226,9
The directors consider that the carrying amount of the trade and other payables approximate their fair value.
24. SHORT TERM LOANS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Note 2012 2011
Current portion of long term loans:
– Interest bearing secured 18 1 212,3 50,2
– Interest bearing unsecured 18 184,4 825,0
– Non-interest bearing unsecured 18 243,2 7,8
Current portion of capitalised finance leases 18 255,8 196,5
1 895,7 1 079,5
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
25. PROVISIONS FOR OBLIGATIONS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS PayrollWarrantyand other Total
At 30 June 2010 384,7 2,6 387,3
Additional raised 210,4 0,4 210,8
Released during the year (74,7) – (74,7)
Utilised during the year (223,1) (1,5) (224,6)
Acquisition of business 0,6 – 0,6
Reclassification (38,0) – (38,0)
Transfer to liabilities classified as held-for-sale (7,3) (0,4) (7,7)
Foreign exchange movements 0,6 – 0,6
At 30 June 2011 253,2 1,1 254,3
Additional raised 282,0 – 282,0
Released during the year (11,9) – (11,9)
Utilised during the year (178,8) – (178,8)
Foreign exchange movements 9,0 – 9,0
At 30 June 2012 353,5 1,1 354,6
Payroll provision
The payroll provision comprises amounts owed to employees relating to discretionary bonuses and severance pay obligations.
Warranty provision
The provision for warranty claims represents the directors’ best estimate of future outflows of economic benefits that will be required
under the Group’s obligations for warranties.
The provisions have been determined based on assessments and estimates by management. Actual results could differ from estimates
and there is no certainty regarding timing of these cash flows.
26. REVENUE
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Construction contracts 31 716,0 27 072,1
Sale of goods 3 259,8 3 183,5
Rendering of services 426,0 279,2
Properties 4,1 –
35 405,9 30 534,8
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27. LOSS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXATION
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Notes 2012 2011
Loss before interest and taxation is arrived at after taking into account:
The items below comprise of continuing operations only
Items by nature
Investment income other than interest:
Dividends received – 1,2
Fair value gain on investments designated as fair value through profit and loss 7 179,9 164,1
Fair value of concession investment classified as held-for-sale – 54,4
Rentals received 68,1 23,0
Fair value gain on investment property 14,8 –
Amortisation of intangible assets 24,5 23,2
Auditors’ remuneration:
Fees for audits 38,7 35,9
Other services 6,7 16,1
Expenses 1,1 1,1
Compensation income from insurance claims 8,0 2,0
Depreciation:
Land and buildings 24,0 28,0
Plant and machinery 585,8 486,2
Other equipment 48,9 47,8
658,7 562,0
Employee benefit expense:
Salaries and wages 13 998,0 9 675,3
Share option expense 27,6 25,3
Share option expense (Clough Limited) 5,8 6,8
Pension costs – Defined contribution plans 19 117,4 116,6
Fees paid for:
Managerial services 85,5 82,8
Technical services 30,3 59,6
Administrative services 25,3 25,5
Secretarial services 1,5 1,3
Impairment loss recognised on:
Goodwill – 60,0
Other intangibles – 10,9
Plant and equipment 30,9 25,6
Inventory 37,4 42,0
Investment in associate – 7,9
Impairment charges:
Trade receivables 12,9 13,3
Uncertified revenue – 385,0
Amounts receivable on contracts 19,4 180,2
Other receivables 1,6 7,4
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
27. LOSS BEFORE INTEREST AND TAXATION (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Reversal of impairment loss recognised on property, plant and equipment 6,7 22,4
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment 43,8 57,3
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment 0,1 9,2
Profit on sale of investments in associates 15,1 –
Fair value loss on investment property 2,9 –
Net fair value profit on financial instruments 5,3 7,8
Net foreign exchange losses 5,3 37,0
Operating lease costs:
Land and buildings 250,5 179,6
Plant and machinery 8,8 178,1
Other 33,6 25,0
Research and development 1,8 1,5
Items by function
Cost of sales* 33 702,3 28 428,0
Distribution and marketing costs 261,6 270,8
Administration costs 2 524,2 3 137,5
Other operating income 920,8 623,7
* Cost of sales include R2,7 billion (2011: R2,6 billion) relating to the cost of inventories sold during the year.
28. INTEREST EXPENSE
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Bank overdrafts 222,8 208,6
Present value expense 7,5 13,9
Capitalised finance leases 6,9 1,7
Loans and other liabilities 110,7 69,7
347,9 293,9
29. INTEREST INCOME
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Bank balances and cash 88,7 79,9
Present value income 2,6 2,0
Capitalised finance leases 6,9 13,6
Unlisted loan investment and other receivables 0,9 4,0
99,1 99,5
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30. TAXATION EXPENSE
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Major components of the taxation expense
South African taxation
Normal taxation – current year 264,7 99,9
Secondary taxation on companies 4,3 25,7
Deferred taxation – current year (137,3) (86,6)
Deferred taxation – prior year (16,2) 11,9
Foreign taxation
Normal income taxation and withholding taxation – current year 218,9 153,3
Deferred taxation – current year (91,2) 10,5
Deferred taxation – prior year 1,4 (18,4)
244,6 196,3
South African tax is calculated at 28% (2011: 28%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year.
Taxation in other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the relevant jurisdictions.
Reconciliation of the standard rate of taxation to the effective rate of taxation % %
South African standard rate of taxation 28,0 28,0
Increase in rate of taxation due to:
Capital and non-deductible expenditure (12,9) (6,9)
Taxation on foreign companies – (18,9)
Current year’s losses not recognised (2,1) (32,6)
Foreign withholding taxation (3,1) (1,0)
Change in taxation rate (2,8) –
Imputed foreign income (0,2) (0,2)
Secondary taxation on companies (1,2) (2,9)
Prior year adjustments – (0,8)
5,7 (35,3)
Reduction in rate of taxation due to:
Capital and non-taxable items 6,0 6,9
Taxation on foreign companies (75,2) –
Taxation losses utilised – 5,9
Prior year adjustments 3,9 –
Effective rate of taxation (59,6) (22,5)
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
31. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, ASSETS AND LIABILITIES CLASSIFIED AS HELD-FOR-SALE
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
31.1 Loss from discontinued operations
The Group continues to dispose of its investment properties, with proceeds of R81,4 million received
in the current financial year.
The Group disposed of Johnson Arabia LLC on 31 October 2011 for proceeds of R109,4 million.
BRC Arabia LLC was sold on 30 June 2012 for proceeds of R2,3 million. BRC Arabia FZC ceased
trading in December 2011 and is in the process of being wound up. A final dividend distribution is
expected to be received in the near future.
The Group disposed of RSC Ekusasa Mining, with an effective date of 1 July 2011 for proceeds
of R80,0 million and its 50% share in Alert Steel Polokwane Proprietary Limited on 31 October 2011
for proceeds of R14,9 million. In addition the Group disposed of its 50% share in Freyssinet Posten
Proprietary Limited in December 2011, with proceeds of R25,0 million received in January 2012.
On 22 December 2011 Clough Limited completed the sale of its Marine Construction business to
SapuraCrest Petroleum Berhad for proceeds of R591,0 million, net of borrowings and other costs.
The Steel Business, including CISCO, was disposed of at net book value subsequent to year-end,
in separate transactions. The Steel Business, excluding CISCO, is subject to Competition
Commission approval.
The loss from discontinued operations is analysed as follows:
Revenue
Construction contracts 383,1 555,0
Sale of goods 1 092,6 1 643,6
Rendering of services 236,9 260,2
Properties 25,1 187,6
1 737,7 2 646,4
Loss after taxation for the period is analysed as follows:
Loss before interest, depreciation and amortisation (11,0) (641,0)
Depreciation and amortisation (5,8) (69,2)
Loss before interest and taxation (16,8) (710,2)
Interest expense (39,8) (63,9)
Interest income 7,7 6,1
Loss before taxation (48,9) (768,0)
Taxation (expense)/credit (33,0) 118,0
Income/(loss) from equity accounted investments 1,3 (16,1)
Loss from discontinued operations (80,6) (666,1)
Non-controlling interests income relating to discontinued operations 29,4 78,5
Taxation effects of profit or loss on discontinuance of operations (0,9) (6,1)
Cash flows from discontinued operations
Cash flows from operating activities (252,9) (128,5)
Cash flows from investing activities 765,4 573,9
Cash flows from financing activities (100,9) (466,2)
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 411,6 (20,8)
178 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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31. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, ASSETS AND LIABILITIES CLASSIFIED AS HELD-FOR-SALE (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
31.1 Loss from discontinued operations (continued)
Loss before interest and taxation is arrived at after taking into account:
Items by nature
Investment income other than interest: Rentals received 5,8 7,5
Fair value gain on investment property 19,8 –
Amortisation of intangible assets – 2,5
Auditors’ remuneration:Fees for audits 4,1 2,5
Other services 0,4 –
Expenses – 0,1
Depreciation:Land and buildings 5,8 3,4
Plant and machinery – 58,3
Other – 5,0
5,8 66,7
Employee benefit expense:Salaries and wages 276,4 598,8
Share option expense – 0,4
Fair value loss on investment property – 5,4
Fees paid for:Managerial services 1,2 4,9
Technical services 2,3 1,8
Administrative services 1,0 3,4
Impairment loss recognised on:Goodwill – 50,0
Plant and equipment – 274,0
Inventory 54,7 32,0
Impairment loss:Trade receivables 24,9 88,2
Other receivables 2,9 1,3
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment – 2,6
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment – 1,9
Profit on disposal of businesses (net) 46,7 16,7
Loss on sale of investment in associate 1,7 –
Loss on sale of property developments 9,5 –
Net foreign exchange (gains)/losses (0,2) 6,3
Operating lease costs:Land and buildings 11,4 19,1
Plant and machinery 0,2 1,0
Other 0,5 0,9
Research and development – 1,7
Items by function
Cost of sales* 1 481,4 2 529,8
Distribution and marketing costs 24,9 38,0
Administration costs 333,6 851,4
Other operating income 85,4 62,6
* Cost of sales includes R1,0 billion (2011: R1,6 billion) relating to the cost of inventories sold during the year.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
31. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, ASSETS AND LIABILITIES CLASSIFIED AS HELD-FOR-SALE (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
31.2 Assets classified as held-for-sale
Assets held-for-sale includes assets relating to discontinued operations as referred to in note 31.1.
Refer to Annexure 3 for a segmental analysis of assets held-for-sale. These disposals are expected
to occur within the next 12 months and have therefore been classified as assets held-for-sale.
The proceeds from disposals are expected to exceed or equal the net carrying amount of the assets,
and accordingly no impairment loss has been recognised on the classification of these assets as
held-for-sale.
The major classes of assets comprising the assets held-for-sale
Property, plant and equipment 198,0 1 137,2
Investment properties 92,8 67,2
Goodwill – 43,9
Other intangible assets – 7,9
Other investments 47,0 170,0
Deferred taxation asset – 6,4
Non-current receivables – 40,4
Inventories 295,3 497,4
Amounts due from contract customers – 166,0
Trade and other receivables 234,0 426,1
Current taxation assets 0,7 4,3
Cash and cash equivalents 37,2 293,0
905,0 2 859,8
31.3 The major classes of liabilities directly associated with a disposal group held-for-sale
Long term loans – 297,5
Long term provisions – 9,0
Deferred taxation liabilities 2,4 2,6
Non-current payables 5,5 66,9
Trade payables and other payables 184,7 537,7
Short term loans 38,3 78,6
Current taxation liability – 14,9
Provisions for obligations 6,6 7,6
Subcontractor liabilities – 138,5
Bank overdrafts 11,3 28,5
248,8 1 181,8
Refer to Annexure 3 for a segmental analysis of assets and liabilities classified as held-for-sale.
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32. LOSS AND HEADLINE LOSS PER SHARE
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Note 2012 2011
As a result of the rights issue made to shareholders in April 2012, the prior year’s
weighted average number of ordinary shares was adjusted by the bonus element of the
rights issue. A factor of 1.1081 was applied to ensure that loss per share calculations
are comparable.
32.1 Weighted average number of shares
Number of shares (000)
Weighted average number of shares in issue 382 712 367 784
Less: Weighted average number of shares held by The Murray & Roberts Trust (6 338) (7 466)
Less: Weighted average number of shares held by the Letsema BBBEE trusts (32 115) (32 044)
Less: Weighted average number of shares held by Murray & Roberts Limited (736) (749)
Weighted average number of shares in issue used in the determination of basic
per share figures 343 523 327 525
Add: Dilutive adjustment for share options 699 1 029
Weighted average number of shares in issue used in the determination of diluted
per share figures 344 222 328 554
32.2 Loss per share
Reconciliation of loss
Loss attributable to owners of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (735,6) (1 735,1)
Adjustments for discontinued operations:
Loss from discontinued operations 31 80,6 666,1
Non-controlling interests 31 (29,4) (78,5)
Loss for the purposes of basic and diluted earnings per share from continuing operations (684,4) (1 147,5)
Loss per share from continuing and discontinued operations (cents)
– Diluted (214) (528)
– Basic (214) (530)
Loss per share from continuing operations (cents)
– Diluted (199) (349)
– Basic (199) (350)
Loss per share from discontinued operations (cents)
– Diluted (15) (179)
– Basic (15) (180)
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
32. LOSS AND HEADLINE LOSS PER SHARE (continued)
32.3 Headline loss
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Reconciliation of headline loss
2012 2011
Note
Grosspre-tax &
non-controlling
interests Net
Grosspre-tax &
non-controlling
interests Net
Loss attributable to owners of Murray & Roberts
Holdings Limited (601,6) (735,6) (1 570,0) (1 735,1)
Investment property fair value adjustments (31,7) (27,3) 5,4 5,4
Profit on disposal of businesses (net) (46,7) (27,9) (16,7) (10,5)
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment (net) (43,7) (27,5) (48,8) (41,4)
Profit on sale of associates (net) (13,4) (12,0) – –
Impairment of property, plant and equipment (net) 24,2 17,4 277,2 202,1
Impairment of goodwill – – 110,0 110,0
Impairment of other intangibles – – 10,9 10,9
Fair value adjustments on assets held-for-sale 21,9 15,6 38,0 24,4
Profit on sale of assets held-for-sale (net) (51,1) (44,1) (5,9) (3,7)
Negative goodwill arising on business acquisitions – – (9,3) (9,3)
Fair value adjustment on acquisition of joint venture – – (52,3) (45,0)
Other (3,9) (3,9) (0,6) (0,4)
Headline loss (746,0) (845,3) (1 262,1) (1 492,6)
Adjustments for discontinued operations:
Loss from discontinued operations 31 47,6 80,6 784,1 666,1
Non-controlling interests 31 – (29,4) – (78,5)
Investment property fair value adjustments 19,8 17,0 (5,4) (5,4)
Profit on disposal of businesses (net) 46,7 27,9 16,7 10,5
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment (net) – – 1,1 1,5
Loss on sale of investment in associate (1,7) (1,7) – –
Impairment of property, plant and equipment (net) – – (274,0) (200,7)
Impairment of goodwill – – (50,0) (50,0)
Fair value adjustments on assets held-for-sale (27,0) (19,3) (38,0) (23,9)
Profit on sale of assets held-for-sale (net) 53,7 46,0 4,0 1,8
Negative goodwill arising on business acquisitions – – 1,3 1,3
Headline loss from continuing operations (606,9) (724,2) (822,3) (1 169,9)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Headline loss per share (cents) from continuing and discontinued operations
– Diluted (246) (454)
– Basic (246) (456)
Headline loss per share from continuing operations (cents)
– Diluted (210) (356)
– Basic (211) (357)
Headline loss per share from discontinued operations (cents)
– Diluted (36) (98)
– Basic (35) (99)
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33. CASH (UTILISED IN)/GENERATED FROM OPERATIONS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Loss before interest and tax (178,2) (1 388,0)
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Amortisation of intangible assets 24,5 25,7
Depreciation 664,5 628,7
Fair value adjustments on concession investments (179,9) (164,1)
Fair value of concession investments classified as held-for-sale – (54,4)
Profit on sale of businesses (net) (46,7) (16,7)
Investment property fair value adjustments (31,7) 5,4
Long term provisions raised, released and utilised 20,2 20,3
Provisions for obligations raised, released and utilised 91,3 (88,5)
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment (net) (43,7) (48,8)
Share-based payment expense 33,4 32,5
Impairment of assets (net) 178,0 1 155,2
Non-cash contract completion expenses – 585,0
Other non-cash items 3,4 (45,9)
Adjustment for cash items:
Headlease and other property activities – (6,0)
Change in working capital: (2 115,3) 231,2
Inventories 50,8 367,0
Trade and other receivables (673,9) (80,9)
Contracts-in-progress and contract receivables (3 473,2) (541,4)
Trade and other payables 648,5 440,8
Subcontractor liabilities and amounts due to contract customers 1 332,5 45,7
(1 580,2) 871,6
34. TAXATION PAID
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Taxation (unpaid)/due at beginning of the year (32,9) 9,7
Foreign exchange movements 9,7 –
Transfer to taxation directly associated with assets held-for-sale – (10,6)
Acquisition of business 0,1 –
Taxation charged to the statement of financial performance, excluding deferred taxation (487,9) (278,9)
Taxation credited/(charged) to the statement of financial performance under discontinued operations 7,1 (39,1)
Taxation paid under discontinued operations (9,0) –
Taxation unpaid at end of the year 83,9 32,9
(429,0) (286,0)
Current taxation assets (90,7) (82,9)
Current taxation liabilities 174,6 115,8
83,9 32,9
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
35. ACQUISITION/DISPOSAL OF BUSINESSES
35.1 Acquisition of businesses
35.1.1 Acquisition of Incycle Shotcrete (Proprietary) Limited (“Incycle Shotcrete”)Effective 30 September 2011, RUC Cementation Mining Contractors (Proprietary) Limited (RUCC) obtained control of Incycle Shotcrete
by acquiring a 100% stake in the company from the shareholders for a consideration of R7,4 million. The purpose of Incycle Shotcrete
is to supply and install high fibre reinforced shotcrete for underground ground support to RUCC.
The net assets acquired at the date of acquisition:
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Note
2012
Acquiree’scarrying
value Fair value
Property, plant and equipment 11,5 11,5
Inventories 0,1 0,1
Trade and other receivables 3,2 3,2
Current taxation asset 0,1 0,1
Long term loans (4,5) (4,5)
Long term provisions (0,2) (0,2)
Deferred taxation liability (0,2) (0,2)
Trade and other payables (4,5) (4,5)
Fair value of net assets acquired 5,5 5,5
Goodwill 4 1,9
Consideration paid 7,4
Impact of acquisition on the results of the GroupThe profit for the year includes an amount of R1,6 million that relates to the business
acquired during the year. The revenue includes R23,0 million in respect of the business
acquired during the year.
The effect on revenue of the Group from continuing operations would have been
R27,0 million if the business had been acquired on 1 July 2011, and the profit for the year
from continuing operations would have been R1,9 million. Goodwill is recognised due to
expected synergies between RUCC and Incycle Shotcrete.
35.1.2 Acquisition of RSC Tshwane Joint VentureThe Group acquired the remaining 50% of the RSC Tshwane Joint Venture on 1 July 2011
from its joint venture partner for a consideration of R7,2 million thereby obtaining control
of the company.
The net assets acquired at the date of acquisition were classified as assets and liabilities
held-for-sale:
Property, plant and equipment 4,3 4,3
Inventories 3,1 3,1
Trade and other receivables 4,9 4,9
Current taxation asset 0,2 0,2
Trade and other payables (4,1) (4,1)
Provisions for obligations (0,1) (0,1)
Bank overdraft (1,1) (1,1)
Consideration paid for fair value of assets acquired 7,2
Impact of acquisition on the results of the GroupThe profit for the year includes an amount of R0,1 million while revenue includes
R7,0 million in respect of the remaining 50% acquired in RSC Tshwane Joint Venture,
the following impacted the loss from discontinued operations.
Net cash and cash equivalents acquired (1,1)
Cash outflow on acquisition of businesses 14,6
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35. ACQUISITION/DISPOSAL OF BUSINESSES (continued)
35.2 Disposal of businesses
35.2.1 Disposal of Johnson Arabia LLC
On 31 October 2011, the Group disposed of Johnson Arabia LLC for proceeds of R109,4 million which carries out its crane hire
operations in the Middle East.
Analysis of assets and liabilities, classified as assets and liabilities held-for-sale in the previous financial year, over
which control was lost.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012
Property, plant and equipment (186,7)
Trade and other receivables (159,4)
Cash and cash equivalents (21,3)
Long term loans 26,0
Trade and other payables 64,2
Provisions for obligations 49,5
Less: non-controlling interest portion 116,2
Net assets disposed of (111,5)
Consideration received 109,4
Loss on disposal of business (2,1)
Net cash inflow on disposal of business
Consideration received in cash and cash equivalents 109,4
Less: cash and cash equivalent balances disposed of (21,3)
88,1
35.2.2 Disposal of certain South African steel operations
The Group disposed of the following businesses:
– RSC Ekusasa Mining, its mining roof bolt business with an effective date of 1 July 2011.
– Alert Steel Polokwane Proprietary Limited, its 50% joint venture share, on 31 October 2011.
– Freyssinet Posten Proprietary Limited, 50% of its joint venture, on 31 December 2011.
These disposals generated R119,9 million in proceeds and the effect of the transactions are disclosed below:
Analysis of assets and liabilities, classified as assets and liabilities held-for-sale in the previous financial
year, over which control was lost.
Property, plant and equipment (11,9)
Other investments (0,3)
Other intangible assets (1,4)
Inventories (84,3)
Trade and other receivables (61,5)
Current taxation asset (1,8)
Cash and cash equivalents (6,0)
Long term loans 0,5
Deferred taxation liabilities 1,1
Trade and other payables 43,6
Provisions for obligations 1,9
Bank overdrafts 6,8
Net assets disposed of (113,3)
Consideration received 119,9
Net profit on disposal of business 6,6
Net cash inflow on disposal of business
Consideration received in cash and cash equivalents 119,9
Less: net cash and cash equivalent balances disposed of 0,8
120,7
LEAD
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
35. ACQUISITION/DISPOSAL OF BUSINESSES (continued)
35.2 Disposal of businesses (continued)
35.2.3 Disposal of Clough’s Marine Construction businessOn 22 December 2011 Clough disposed of its Marine Construction business for a consideration of R591,0 million,
net of borrowings, and other costs.
Analysis of assets and liabilities, classified as assets and liabilities held-for-sale in the previous financial year,
over which control was lost.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012
Property, plant and equipment (793,6)
Other intangible assets (60,7)
Deferred taxation assets (3,3)
Trade and other receivables (288,5)
Amounts due from contract customers (45,3)
Cash and cash equivalents (236,4)
Reserves (45,5)
Non-controlling interest 6,0
Long term loans 409,0
Non-current payables 74,2
Trade and other payables 127,4
Subcontractor liabilities 256,9
Provisions for obligations 44,8
Short term loans 8,0
Current taxation liability 2,8
Net assets disposed of (544,2)
Consideration received 591,0
Profit on disposal of business 46,8
Net cash inflow on disposal of business
Consideration received in cash and cash equivalents 591,0
Less: cash and cash equivalent balances disposed of (236,4)
354,6
35.2.4 Disposal of BRC Arabia LLCThe Group disposed of its 49% share in BRC Arabia LLC on 30 June 2012 for proceeds of R2,3 million.
Analysis of assets and liabilities, classified as assets and liabilities held-for-sale in the previous
financial year, over which control was lost.
Property, plant and equipment (77,0)
Inventories (54,7)
Trade and other receivables (64,0)
Cash and cash equivalents (12,5)
Long term loans 31,2
Trade and other payables 43,7
Short term loans 119,2
Non-controlling interest 7,2
Net assets disposed of (6,9)
Consideration received 2,3
Loss on disposal of business (4,6)
Net cash outflow on disposal of business
Consideration received in cash and cash equivalents 2,3
Less: cash and cash equivalent balances disposed of (12,5)
(10,2)
The profit or loss on disposal of businesses is included in the loss for the year from discontinued operations in the
statement of financial performance, refer to note 31.
Cash inflow on disposal of businesses 822,6
Net cash and cash equivalents disposed of (269,4)
Net profit on disposal of businesses 46,7
186 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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36. NET MOVEMENT IN BORROWINGS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Loans raised 2 653,9 530,5
Loans repaid (2 428,3) (126,6)
225,6 403,9
Capitalised finance leases raised 116,5 125,5
342,1 529,4
37. JOINT VENTURES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
37.1 Joint venture arrangements
A proportion of the Group’s operations are performed through joint ventures. The Group operates
through two types of joint ventures:
Joint venture entities
– these are incorporated arrangements such as jointly controlled companies.
Joint venture operations
– these are unincorporated arrangements such as partnerships and contracts.
The Group’s aggregate proportionate share of joint ventures included in the consolidated statement
of financial position is:
Non-current assets 30,6 55,9
Current assets 5 899,5 4 546,2
Total assets 5 930,1 4 602,1
Non-current liabilities 67,5 167,5
Current liabilities 5 305,8 3 799,6
Total liabilities 5 373,3 3 967,1
Net assets 556,8 635,0
The Group’s aggregate proportionate share of joint ventures included in the consolidated statement
of financial performance is:
Revenue 9 730,6 9 455,6
Profit/(loss) after taxation 893,2 (414,2)LE
ADER
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OVER
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
37. JOINT VENTURES (continued)
Operating platform2012
%
2011%
37.2 Details of significant joint ventures
Bombela Civils Joint Venture Proprietary Limited Construction Africa and Middle East 45,0 45,0
Medupi Civils Joint Venture* Construction Africa and Middle East 67,0 67,0
Mafraq Hospital Joint Venture Construction Africa and Middle East 30,0 30,0
St Regis Resort Joint Venture Construction Africa and Middle East 50,0 50,0
Al Habtoor — Murray & Roberts – Takenaka
Joint Venture Construction Africa and Middle East 40,0 40,0
Clough Amec (Proprietary) Limited Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals 50,0 50,0
CBI Clough Joint Venture (Proprietary) Limited Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals 35,0 35,0
BAM Clough Joint Venture Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals 50,0 50,0
Clough Downer Joint Venture Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals 50,0 –
Clough Curtain Joint Venture* Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals 65,0 65,0
Kellogg Joint Venture – Gorgon Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals 20,0 20,0
Streicher Clough Joint Venture Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals 50,0 50,0
The criteria used to determine significant joint ventures has been refined during the year under review. The criteria used includes
contribution to revenue or the Group’s share of obligations on a proportionately consolidated basis. A monetary threshold of R250 million
has been used to determine significant joint ventures for both the current and prior year.
* The Group does not have a controlling interest as unanimous decisions need to be made by all parties.
38. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
The Group is from time to time involved in various disputes, claims and legal proceedings arising in the
ordinary course of business. The Group does not account for any potential contingent liabilities where
a back to back arrangement exists with the clients or subcontractors and there is a legal right to offset.
The Board does not believe that adverse decisions in any pending proceedings or claims against the
Group will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or future of the Group.
The Competition Commission engaged the construction industry in April 2011 and the Group
submitted applications through the April 2011 Fast-Track process. A provision was raised based on
the potential violations that were identified as a result of this process. The Board is of the opinion that
the provision raised for this liability is adequate to cover any additional penalties that may arise as a
result of the investigation. However, there is no guarantee as to the size of the penalty or the sufficiency
of the provision.
The ascertainable contingent liabilities at 30 June being 1 445,3 982,9
Total financial institution guarantees given to third parties on behalf of Group companies amounted to 10 284,8 10 408,2
The directors do not believe any exposure to loss is likely.
Contingent liabilities and guarantees given to third parties arising from interest in joint ventures included
above amounted to 6 719,8 5 393,2
Contingent liabilities comprise of claims against JVs either by clients or subcontractors which have
not been brought to book.
In the prior year the amount in this disclosure note included the JV’s portion of guarantees only, this
has been updated in the current year to include both the guarantee and contingent liability amounts.
The directors do not believe any exposure to loss is likely.
188 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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39. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Approved by the directors, contracted and not provided in the statement of financial position 43,0 52,8
Approved by the directors, not yet contracted for 1 333,0 799,2
1 376,0 852,0
Capital expenditure will be financed from internal resources and existing facilities. The capital
commitments relate primarily to the acquisition of project related capital expenditure.
The Group’s share of the capital commitments of its jointly controlled entities is as follows: 2,0 –
40. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
40.1 General operating leases
Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for certain of its office properties
and certain items of plant and machinery, and furniture and fittings. These leases have varying terms,
escalation clauses and renewal periods.
Operating lease costs
Operating lease costs recognised in the statement of financial performance is set out in note 27.
Minimum lease payments due
Due within one year 403,0 381,8
Due between two and five years 846,8 896,6
Due thereafter 807,8 876,1
2 057,6 2 154,5
LEAD
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
41. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
41.1 Capital risk management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the
return to stakeholders through optimisation of the debt and equity balance.
The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes the borrowings as disclosed in note 18 and 24 and equity attributable
to owners of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited, comprising issued reserves and retained earnings as disclosed.
The Board reviews the capital structure and as part of this review, considers the cost of capital and the risk associated with each class
of capital.
The Group is subject to externally imposed capital requirements in the form of financial covenants which are actively managed by the Board.
The Group has restructured its South African term debt and bank facilities and now includes facilities ranging from on-demand to
four-year facilities, achieving the objective of extending the average tenure of the Group’s debt structure. The facilities are supported by
cross guarantees from Group companies and have been secured by the pledging of Clough Limited shares.
41.2 Financial instruments
The Group does not trade in financial instruments but, in the normal course of operations, is exposed to currency, credit, interest and
liquidity risk.
In order to manage these risks, the Group may enter into transactions that make use of financial instruments. The Group’s financial
instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks, local money market instruments, short term investments, derivatives, accounts
receivable and payable and interest bearing borrowings.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Note 2012 2011
Categories of financial instruments
Financial assets
Financial assets designated as fair value through profit and loss (level 3) 7 456,7 441,8
Loans and receivables 14 229,2 9 949,9
Available-for-sale financial assets carried at fair value (level 3) 7 2,5 2,7
Derivative financial instruments (level 2) – 10,5
Financial liabilities
Loans and payables 13 953,1 12 197,3
Derivative financial instruments (level 2) 15,9 45,1
The fair value hierarchy introduces 3 levels of inputs based on the lowest level of input
significant to the overall fair values:
Level 1 – quoted prices for similar instruments
Level 2 – directly observable market inputs other than Level 1 inputs
Level 3 – inputs not based on observable market data
41.3 Market risk
The Group operates in various countries and is exposed to the market risks evident in each specific country. The primary market risks
identified relate to foreign currency fluctuations and interest rate fluctuations. The sensitivities relating to these market risks are detailed in
notes 41.4 and 41.5.
41.4 Foreign currency risk management
The Group has major operating entities in the Middle East, Australia and Canada and hence has an exposure to fluctuations in exchange
rates. The Group may, from time to time, hedge its foreign currency exposure for either purchase or sale transactions through the use of
foreign currency forward exchange contracts.
Foreign currency sensitivity
The Group is mainly exposed to the currencies of United Arab Emirates, Australia, United States of America, Canada and Europe. The
following table details the Group’s major foreign currency balances at year-end and the sensitivity of a 1% decrease in the Rand against
the relevant currencies. The sensitivity includes only foreign currency denominated monetary items and adjusts their translation at the
period end for a change in foreign currency rates. A positive number indicates an increase in profit and equity where the Rand weakens
against the relevant currencies.
190 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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41. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Assets Liabilities
2012 2011 2012 2011
41.4 Foreign currency risk management continued
Australian Dollar 26,9 13,4 (11,4) (6,4)
Canadian Dollar 4,7 5,4 (3,1) (2,9)
European Euro 1,9 2,0 (0,5) (0,4)
UAE Dirham 4,2 8,8 (11,4) (12,9)
US Dollar 7,8 5,0 (4,3) (1,3)
Forward foreign exchange contracts
The Group may, from time to time, hedge its foreign currency exposure for either purchase or sale transactions through the use of foreign
currency exchange contracts. Each operation manages its own trade exposure. In this regard the Group has entered into certain forward
foreign exchange contracts. All such contracts are supported by underlying commitments, receivables or payables. The risk of having to
close out these contracts is considered to be low.
All forward foreign exchange contracts are valued at fair value on the reporting date with the resultant gain or loss included in the
statement of financial performance with the exception of effective cash flow hedges. The gains or losses on effective cash flow hedges
are recorded in other comprehensive income and either transferred to income when the hedged transaction affects income or are
included in the initial acquisition cost of the hedged assets or liabilities where appropriate.
The amounts represent the net Rand equivalents of commitments to purchase and sell foreign currencies. The majority of the contracts
will be utilised during the next 12 months, and are renewed on a revolving basis as required.
At reporting date, the notional amounts of outstanding forward foreign exchange contracts to which the Group is committed are as follows:
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Related to specific statement of financial position items
2012 2011
Foreignamount
Randamount
Foreignamount
Randamount
Bought:
Australian Dollar 5,3 44,5 0,4 3,0
European Euro 5,2 54,0 10,5 103,3
Indonesian Rupiah 139 387,3 124,5 35 901,4 28,4
Singapore Dollar – – 2,0 11,1
Thai Baht – – 364,1 80,4
US Dollar 10,1 83,9 40,2 282,4
306,9 508,6
Sold:
Australian Dollar 26,0 218,5 36,3 263,7
Indonesian Rupiah 6 746,0 6,0 – –
US Dollar 5,9 48,3 11,0 74,7
272,8 338,4
At 30 June 2012, the fair value of the Group’s currency derivatives is estimated to be a profit of approximately R5,3 million
(2011: R5,8 million loss). These amounts are based on quoted market prices for equivalent instruments at the reporting date which
comprise Rnil assets (2011: R10,5 million) and liabilities of R15,9 million (2011: R45,1 million).
R9,6 million relating to currency derivatives that have been designated as cash flow hedges have been recognised in the statement of
comprehensive income during the year (2011: R17,0 million).
The Group does not currently designate any foreign currency denominated debt as a hedging instrument for the purpose of hedging the
translation of its foreign operations.
LEAD
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, RIS
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
41. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
41.4 Foreign currency risk management (continued)
The carrying amounts of the significant financial assets are denominated in the following currencies:
Cash and cash equivalents
Australian Dollar 1 470,3 626,6
Bahraini Dinar 50,5 89,7
Botswana Pula 78,8 51,9
British Pound 89,0 52,7
Canadian Dollar 61,8 73,9
European Euro 176,6 197,8
Malaysian Ringgit 34,4 7,9
Qatari Rial 22,5 4,4
Saudi Arabia Riyals 51,9 26,9
Singapore Dollar 20,2 16,9
South African Rand 631,2 894,2
Thai Baht 41,9 51,9
UAE Dirham 176,8 528,0
US Dollar 335,7 311,5
Other 146,8 166,3
3 388,4 3 100,6
Trade and net contract receivables
Australian Dollar 1 220,0 714,7
Bahraini Dinar – 51,1
British Pound 26,4 41,3
Botswana Pula 60,8 90,9
Canadian Dollar 403,6 468,4
European Euro 17,8 2,0
Ghanaian New Cedi 42,0 –
Malaysian Ringgit 28,1 2,2
Saudi Arabia Riyals 24,5 10,1
South African Rand 2 475,6 1 938,8
Thai Baht 51,8 20,8
UAE Dirham 241,5 354,0
US Dollar 443,0 190,1
Other 120,9 42,5
Gross receivables 5 156,0 3 926,9
Present value and other adjustments (53,3) (46,1)
5 102,7 3 880,8
The carrying amounts of the significant financial liabilities are denominated in the following currencies:
Bank overdrafts
South African Rand 33,9 43,5
Other 4,6 3,3
38,5 46,8
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41. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
41.4 Foreign currency risk management (continued)
Trade payables and subcontractor liabilities
Australian Dollar 814,0 591,1
Bahraini Dinar 57,3 37,5
Botswana Pula 101,7 109,2
British Pound 25,4 44,2
Canadian Dollar 116,0 89,0
European Euro 28,3 37,7
Singapore Dollar 16,6 34,3
South African Rand 1 526,0 1 387,5
Thai Baht 26,0 16,7
UAE Dirham 1 137,0 1 301,1
US Dollar 391,5 128,4
Other 290,0 129,1
Gross liabilities 4 529,8 3 905,8
Present value and other adjustments (4,4) (8,1)
4 525,4 3 897,7
Interest bearing liabilities
Australian Dollar 143,4 45,2
Canadian Dollar 191,4 196,8
South African Rand 1 771,2 2 052,9
US Dollar 40,1 0,2
2 146,1 2 295,1
Non-interest bearing liabilities
Australian Dollar 179,0 8,9
European Euro 20,9 –
Papua New Guinea Kina 43,5 –
South African Rand – 0,7
243,4 9,6
41.5 Interest rate risk management
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk as it borrows funds on both fixed and floating interest rates through bank overdrafts and other
interest bearing liabilities as well as borrows in local and foreign markets. The Group manages this risk by a central treasury function
which looks at the cash requirements of the various businesses and meets these requirements internally. The Group’s treasury function
also considers future interest rate forecasts and borrows at a fixed rate where necessary.
Interest rate sensitivity
The sensitivity analysis below has been determined based on the exposure to interest rates for both derivatives and non-derivative
instruments at reporting date as well as changes to interest rates in both local and foreign markets. It assumes the stipulated change
takes place at the beginning of the financial year and held constant throughout that reporting period in the case of instruments that have
floating rates.
LEAD
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, RIS
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MUN
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ANN
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
41. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
41.5 Interest rate risk management (continued)
The table below illustrates the Group’s sensitivity on profits had the interest rates been 100 basis points higher and all other variables
were held constant. A positive number indicates an increase in profit and other equity as a consequence of change in interest rates.
Based on the prime interest rates of the countries listed below:
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
South Africa
Basis points increase 100,0 100,0
Effect on profit and loss (14,5) (13,0)
Australia
Basis points increase 100,0 100,0
Effect on profit and loss 10,1 5,8
United Arab Emirates
Basis points increase 100,0 100,0
Effect on profit and loss 1,0 1,0
Canada
Basis points increase 100,0 100,0
Effect on profit and loss (1,5) (1,2)
United States of America
Basis points increase 100,0 100,0
Effect on profit and loss 1,3 3,1
41.6 Credit risk management
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. Potential areas
of credit risk consist of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables (net of provisions) and contract receivables (net of provisions).
Credit quality
Cash and cash equivalents: The Group only deposits its money with creditable financial institutions.
Trade and other receivables: Trade receivables consist mainly of a widespread customer base. Credit risk is managed by performing
credit checks on customers and setting of credit limits where necessary. Group companies monitor the financial position of their
customers on an ongoing basis and where appropriate, use is made of credit guarantee insurance. The credit quality of this category of
financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired (“not past due”) are considered appropriate.
Contract receivables (net of provisions): Contract receivables and retentions are usually secured by means of a lien over the property or
payment guarantee from third party bank. The credit quality of this category of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired
(“not past due”) are considered appropriate.
Included in trade receivables and amounts due from contract customers are amounts due from South African parastatals and
Government of R83,8 million (2011: R165,0 million) and R604,9 million (2011: R237,0 million) respectively. An impairment of R0,8 million
(2011: Rnil) was recognised on trade receivables. An amount of R69,7 million (2011: R28,0 million) is considered to be past due, but not
impaired.
Provision is made for specific bad debts and at year-end, management believed that any material credit risk exposure was covered by
credit guarantees or bad debt provisions.
The following represents the Group’s maximum exposure, at reporting date to credit risk, before taking into account any collateral held or
other credit enhancements and after allowance for impairment and netting where appropriate.
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41. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
41.6 Credit risk management (continued)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSEDIN MILLIONS OF RANDS
ConstructionAfrica and
Middle EastEngineering
Africa
ConstructionProducts
Africa
ConstructionGlobal
UndergroundMining
ConstructionAustralasia
Oil & Gasand
Minerals
Corporateand
Properties Group
2012
Cash and cash equivalents 765,8 97,5 79,3 194,5 1 945,1 306,2 3 388,4
Trade and other receivables
(net of provisions) 476,4 76,1 600,4 340,5 523,2 110,5 2 127,1
Contract receivables
(net of provisions) 1 199,5 594,6 71,8 1 094,1 1 106,0 – 4 066,0
Non-current receivables – – – 7,0 86,5 11,5 105,0
Total assets subject to credit risk 2 441,7 768,2 751,5 1 636,1 3 660,8 428,2 9 686,5
Assets not subject to credit risk 4 039,6 1 449,3 2 134,0 2 210,1 2 628,5 293,4 12 754,9
Total assets 6 481,3 2 217,5 2 885,5 3 846,2 6 289,3 721,6 22 441,4
2011
Cash and cash equivalents 1 178,0 136,5 84,7 174,7 1 038,6 488,1 3 100,6
Trade and other receivables
(net of provisions) 357,0 35,8 656,8 403,3 267,8 126,4 1 847,1
Contract receivables
(net of provisions) 1 281,1 77,7 96,9 802,9 506,8 – 2 765,4
Total assets subject to credit risk 2 816,1 250,0 838,4 1 380,9 1 813,2 614,5 7 713,1
Assets not subject to credit risk 3 619,4 1 124,9 2 457,6 1 502,2 2 846,7 296,6 11 847,4
Total assets 6 435,5 1 374,9 3 296,0 2 883,1 4 659,9 911,1 19 560,5
Financial assets subject to
credit risk*
2012
Not past due 1 976,9 755,6 662,8 1 368,8 3 629,0 424,3 8 817,4
Past due 487,7 13,9 160,3 279,8 50,8 4,2 996,7
Provisions for impairments (22,9) (1,3) (71,6) (12,5) (19,0) (0,3) (127,6)
Carrying value of financial assets 2 441,7 768,2 751,5 1 636,1 3 660,8 428,2 9 686,5
2011
Not past due 2 643,7 240,0 790,4 1 370,7 1 805,4 612,6 7 462,8
Past due 194,4 10,0 115,1 25,9 20,6 3,4 369,4
Provisions for impairments (22,0) – (67,1) (15,7) (12,8) (1,5) (119,1)
Carrying value of financial assets 2 816,1 250,0 838,4 1 380,9 1 813,2 614,5 7 713,1
* Not past due relates to invoices not past the expected payment date for trade, contract receivables and other receivables. Included in not past due is also cash and cash equivalents. The credit quality of the financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired is considered appropriate.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
41. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
41.6 Credit risk management (continued)
Financial assets that are past due, but not impaired
These are assets where contractual payments are past due, but the Group believes that impairment is not appropriate as there has not
been a significant change in credit quality and the amounts are still considered to be recoverable.
The age of receivables that are past due, but not impaired is:
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
< Three months
Threeto six
months
Sixto twelve
months> Twelve
months Total
2012
Trade receivables 106,5 20,4 35,1 192,3 354,3
Contract receivables 265,0 79,0 100,2 52,9 497,1
Other receivables 72,7 23,4 40,6 8,6 145,3
444,2 122,8 175,9 253,8 996,7
2011
Trade receivables 43,2 11,6 27,1 47,6 129,5
Contract receivables 173,3 26,4 6,3 20,6 226,6
Other receivables 2,3 6,5 – 4,5 13,3
218,8 44,5 33,4 72,7 369,4
Financial assets individually assessed to be impaired
In determining the recoverability of a trade or contract receivable the Group considers any change in the credit quality of the trade or contract
receivable from the date the credit was initially granted up to the reporting date. The concentration of credit risk is limited due to the customer
base being large and unrelated. Accordingly, the directors believe that there is no further credit provision required in excess of the allowance
for doubtful debt.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
ConstructionAfrica and
Middle EastEngineering
Africa
ConstructionProducts
Africa
ConstructionGlobal
UndergroundMining
ConstructionAustralasia
Oil & Gasand
Minerals
Corporateand
Properties Group
2012
Trade receivables 3,1 – 71,6 0,6 – 0,3 75,6
Contract receivables 19,8 1,3 – 11,9 19,0 – 52,0
22,9 1,3 71,6 12,5 19,0 0,3 127,6
2011
Trade receivables 3,5 – 67,1 3,8 – 1,5 75,9
Contract receivables 18,5 – – 11,9 12,8 – 43,2
22,0 – 67,1 15,7 12,8 1,5 119,1
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41. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
41.6 Credit risk management (continued)
Reconciliation of total impairments
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
ConstructionAfrica and
Middle EastEngineering
Africa
ConstructionProducts
Africa
ConstructionGlobal
UndergroundMining
ConstructionAustralasia
Oil & Gasand
Minerals
Corporateand
Properties Group
2012
Balance at the beginning
of the year 22,0 – 67,1 15,7 12,8 1,5 119,1
Raised during the year 5,4 1,3 6,1 – 5,9 – 18,7
Utilised during the year (5,9) – – – – (1,4) (7,3)
Released during the year (0,9) – (1,6) (4,0) (2,0) – (8,5)
Foreign exchange movements 2,3 – – 0,8 2,3 0,2 5,6
22,9 1,3 71,6 12,5 19,0 0,3 127,6
2011
Balance at the beginning
of the year 24,8 52,9 132,3 19,8 22,9 2,3 255,0
Acquisition of business – – 3,3 – – – 3,3
Transfer to assets held-for-sale – – (183,6) – – – (183,6)
Raised during the year 19,2 – 122,0 0,3 0,4 – 141,9
Utilised during the year (18,0) (21,0) (4,1) (1,1) (8,7) (0,7) (53,6)
Released during the year (3,5) (31,9) (3,2) (3,9) (0,2) – (42,7)
Foreign exchange movements (0,5) – 0,4 0,6 (1,6) (0,1) (1,2)
22,0 – 67,1 15,7 12,8 1,5 119,1
41.7 Liquidity risk management
The ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board of directors. Liquidity risk is managed by monitoring forecast
cash flows and ensuring that adequate unutilised borrowing facilities are maintained. Additional borrowing facilities that the Group has at
its disposal to reduce liquidity risk are listed in the table below.
Borrowing capacity
The Company’s borrowing capacity is unlimited in terms of its articles of association.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Borrowing facilities
Total borrowing facilities 5 916,9 7 073,0
Current utilisation (2 173,8) (2 677,9)
Borrowing facilities available 3 743,1 4 395,1
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
41. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)
41.8 Maturity profile of financial instruments
The maturity profile of the recognised financial instruments are summarised as follows. These profiles represent the discounted cash
flows that are expected to occur in the future.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS <1 year 1 – 6 years Total
2012
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3 388,4 – 3 388,4
Contract receivables 4 066,0 – 4 066,0
Contracts-in-progress 2 739,9 2 059,7 4 799,6
Trade and other receivables 2 127,1 – 2 127,1
Non-current receivables – 105,0 105,0
Other investments – 459,8 459,8
Financial liabilities
Bank overdrafts 38,5 – 38,5
Interest bearing liabilities 1 652,5 493,6 2 146,1
Non-interest bearing liabilities 243,2 0,2 243,4
Amounts due from contract customers 3 018,9 – 3 018,9
Trade and other payables 5 898,5 – 5 898,5
Derivative financial instruments 15,9 – 15,9
Subcontractor liabilities 2 098,4 651,9 2 750,3
Non-current payables – 67,5 67,5
2011
Financial assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3 100,6 – 3 100,6
Contract receivables 2 765,4 – 2 765,4
Contracts-in-progress 2 524,6 – 2 524,6
Trade and other receivables 1 836,6 – 1 836,6
Derivative financial instruments 10,5 – 10,5
Non-current receivables – 108,4 108,4
Other investments – 445,0 445,0
Financial liabilities
Bank overdrafts 46,8 – 46,8
Interest bearing liabilities 1 071,7 1 223,4 2 295,1
Non-interest bearing liabilities 7,8 1,8 9,6
Amounts due from contract customers 2 244,4 – 2 244,4
Trade and other payables 5 226,9 – 5 226,9
Derivative financial instruments 45,1 – 45,1
Subcontractor liabilities 2 171,4 141,1 2 312,5
Non-current payables – 62,0 62,0
198 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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42. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS, DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS AND INTEREST
42.1 Identity of related parties
The Group has a related party relationship with its subsidiary companies (Annexure 1), associate companies (note 6), joint ventures
(note 37), retirement and other benefit plans (note 19) and with its directors, prescribed officers and key management personnel.
42.2 Related party transactions and balances
During the year the Company and its related parties, in the ordinary course of business, entered into various inter-group sale and
purchase transactions. These transactions are no less favourable than those arranged with third parties.
Balances between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Amounts owed to related parties
Unsecured interest bearing borrowings
Amounts owing from joint ventures 38,1 35,0
Amounts owing to joint ventures (151,5) (184,3)
The amounts owing to the joint ventures are unsecured with no fixed terms of repayment and carrying
interest at 10% (2011: 10%) per annum. The movement in amounts owing to and owing from joint
ventures represent the transactions for the year.
Amounts owed to related parties
Trade and other receivables
Amounts owing to joint ventures 344,3 239,0
Trade and other payables
Amounts owing by joint ventures 575,0 406,5
Normal trading conditions for the trade and other receivables & payables will apply.
42.3 Transactions with key management personnel
Interest of the directors in the share capital of the Company is set out in the directors’ report.
The key management personnel compensation, excluding the directors and prescribed officers are:
Salaries 30,5 33,7
Retirement fund contributions 2,9 2,8
Allowances 2,7 3,7
Other benefits 2,0 0,7
Total guaranteed remuneration 38,1 40,9
Gain on exercise of share options 0,1 1,2
Performance related 23,6 15,5
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
42. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS, DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS AND INTEREST (continued)
42.3 Transactions with key management personnel (continued)
Executive Directors
The remuneration of executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2012 was as follows:
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Totalguaranteed
remunerationR’000
Leavepayouts
R’000
Performancerelated*R’000
Contractpayment
R’000Total
R’000
2012
AJ Bester1 3 550 – 2 000 – 5 550
O Fenn 3 610 – 900 – 4 510
HJ Laas2 4 000 – 3 000 – 7 000
11 160 – 5 900 – 17 060
2011
BC Bruce3 4 850 517 – 4 850 10 217
MP Chaba4 2 383 9 – – 2 392
O Fenn 3 400 – 375 – 3 775
TG Fowler4 3 200 – – – 3 200
HJ Laas2 813 – 250 – 1 063
RW Rees3 3 750 179 – 3 750 7 679
18 396 705 625 8 600 28 326
* Performance bonuses are accounted for on an accrual basis to match the amount payable to the applicable financial year-end.
1 AJ Bester was appointed to the Board 1 July 2011 as Group financial director.2 Appointed to the Board 1 April 2011 and Group chief executive 1 July 2011.3 BC Bruce and RW Rees retired from the Board 30 June 2011. The contract payment represents 12 months guaranteed remuneration.4 MP Chaba and TG Fowler resigned from the Board 14 February 2011 and 30 June 2011 respectively and as employees 31 May 2011 and
30 June 2011 respectively.
The remuneration of executive directors and key management personnel is determined by the remuneration & human resources
committee having regard to the performance of individuals and market trends.
Details of service on Board committees are set out in the Corporate Governance Report. Interest of the directors in the share capital
of the Company is set out in the directors’ report.
The executive directors of the Company hold in aggregate, directly or indirectly, grants of options from The Murray & Roberts Trust in
respect of 0,66% (2011: 0,70%) of the ordinary shares of the Company. These options are subject to the terms and conditions of the
employee share option scheme.
Prescribed Officers
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Totalguaranteed
R’000
Performancerelated*R’000
Contractpayment
R’000Total
R’000
2012
PR Adams5 2 839 1 300 – 4 139
NWR Harvey6 3 458 – – 3 458
IW Henstock 2 770 1 300 – 4 070
AR Langham7 692 – – 692
RCC Noonan8 2 550 – 2 550 5 100
FP Saieva9 2 600 1 100 – 3 700
RAG Skudder 2 290 1 200 – 3 490
* Performance bonuses are accounted for on an accrual basis to match the amount payable to the applicable financial year-end.
5 Remuneration is designated in GBP and converted to ZAR at the average exchange rate for the year.6 Resigned 6 July 2012 and a portion of remuneration is designated in AED converted to ZAR at the average exchange rate for the year.7 Resigned 29 August 2011.8 Retired 31 July 2012 from the Group. The contract payment represents 12 months guaranteed remuneration.9 Appointed 1 July 2011.
200 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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42. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS, DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS AND INTEREST (continued)
42.3 Transactions with key management personnel (continued)
Prescribed Officers
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Totalguaranteed
R’000
Performancerelated*R’000
Contractpayment
R’000Total
R’000
2011
PR Adams 2 367 500 – 2 867
AJ Bester10 3 150 600 – 3 750
NWR Harvey 2 818 468 – 3 286
IW Henstock 2 600 500 – 3 100
HJ Laas11 2 104 750 – 2 854
AR Langham 2 600 – – 2 600
RCC Noonan 2 550 – – 2 550
RAG Skudder 2 000 450 – 2 450
KE Smith12 2 625 – – 2 625
* Performance bonuses are accounted for on an accrual basis to match the amount payable to the applicable financial year-end.
10 Appointed executive director 1 July 2011.11 Remuneration to 31 March 2011.12 Retired 31 March 2011.
Non-Executive DirectorsThe level of fees for service as director, additional fees for service on the board committees and the chairman’s fee are reviewed annually.
The remuneration of non-executive directors for the year ended 30 June 2012 was:
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Directors’fees
R’000
Non-attendance
R’000
SpecialboardR’000
Committeefees
R’000
Chairman’sfee
R’000
Total
2012
R’000
Total2011
R’000
RC Andersen – – – – 1 060 1 060 1 025
DD Barber 168 – 148 270 – 586 519
TCP Chikane13 9 – – 7 – 16 –
ADVC Knott-Craig14 83 (14) 88 88 – 245 346
N Magau 168 (14) 148 160 – 462 416
M McMahon 168 – 148 72 – 388 362
I Mkhize15 – – – – – – 151
W Nairn 168 (15) 148 184 – 485 329
AA Routledge 168 – 148 259 – 575 482
SP Sibisi 168 – 60 180 – 408 407
M Sello 168 – 118 271 – 557 481
RT Vice 168 – 88 268 – 524 502
1 436 (43) 1 094 1 759 1 060 5 306 5 020
13 Appointed 15 June 2012.14 Resigned 17 January 2012.15 Resigned 27 October 2011.
The remuneration of non-executive directors is submitted to the Annual General Meeting for approval in advance of such payment being made.
The chairman’s fee includes attendance at committee meetings.
Details of service on board committees are set out in the Corporate Governance Report. Interest of the directors in the stated capital of
the Company is set out in the directors’ report.
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
42. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS, DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS AND INTEREST (continued)
42.3 Transactions with key management personnel (continued)
The movements in share options of executive directors during the year ended 30 June 2012 are:
Executive Directors
Grant date Conditions
Outstandingoptions at
1 July 2011
Strikeprice
(Rands)Granted during
the year
Adjustmentas a result of
rights issue
Bester, AJ
06 Mar 2007 Special 500 000 50,60 – 170 000
20 Apr 2011 Hurdle 37 000 25,16 – 12 580
30 Aug 2011 Performance – 27,70 259 000 88 060
30 Aug 2011 Retention – 27,70 67 000 22 780
537 000 326 000 293 420
Fenn, O
8 Dec 2009 Hurdle 125 000 45,42 – 42 500
20 Apr 2011 Hurdle 37 000 25,16 – 12 580
30 Aug 2011 Performance – 27,70 183 000 62 220
30 Aug 2011 Retention – 27,70 42 000 14 280
162 000 225 000 131 580
Laas, HJ
28 Jun 2005 Standard 7 500 14,00 – –
28 Jun 2005 Hurdle 10 000 14,00 – –
03 Mar 2006 Standard 15 000 23,53 – 5 100
03 Mar 2006 Hurdle 15 000 23,53 – 5 100
06 Mar 2007 Special 385 000 50,60 – 130 900
20 Apr 2011 Hurdle 100 000 25,16 – 34 000
30 Aug 2011 Performance – 27,70 337 000 114 580
30 Aug 2011 Retention – 27,70 112 000 38 080
532 500 449 000 327 760
Past Executive Directors
Bruce, BC15
06 Mar 2007 Special 800 000 50,60 – 272 000
Fowler, TG16
26 Aug 2009 Hurdle 125 000 47,74 – –
Rees, RW15
28 Jun 2005 Standard 3 750 14,00 – –
03 Mar 2006 Standard 37 500 23,53 – –
03 Mar 2006 Hurdle 25 000 23,53 – 4 598
06 Mar 2007 Special 380 000 50,60 – 123 269
446 250 – 127 867
* In the event that the sixth anniversary of the option date falls within a period which is designated by Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (“Company”) to be a period during which directors of the Company may not deal in shares of the Company (“closed period”), then the option period in respect of those participants who are precluded from dealing shall be extended. Such extension shall be for the same number of business days after the end of the closed period as the number of business days between the beginning of the closed period and the sixth anniversary of the option date.
15 Retired 30 June 2011. The outstanding options will expire on 30 June 2013.16 Resigned 14 February 2011.
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Adjustedoption price
per share(Rands)
Exercisedduring the year
Net gain(Rands)
Averageexercise price
(Rands)Surrendered
during the year
Outstanding
options at
30 June 2012 Expiry date
42,33 – – – – 670 000 06 Mar 2017
23,34 – – – – 49 580 20 Apr 2017
25,24 – – – – 347 060 30 Aug 2017
25,24 – – – – 89 780 30 Aug 2017
– – – 1 156 420
38,46 – – – – 167 500 08 Dec 2015
23,34 – – – – 49 580 20 Apr 2017
25,24 – – – – 245 220 30 Aug 2017
25,24 – – – – 56 280 30 Aug 2017
– – – 518 580
14,00 (7 500) 96 979 27,04 – – 28 Jun 2011*
14,00 (10 000) 129 305 27,04 – – 28 Jun 2011*
22,13 (20 100) 80 567 26,24 – – 31 May 2012
22,13 (10 050) 40 278 26,25 – 10 050 03 Mar 2013
42,33 – – – – 515 900 06 Mar 2017
23,34 – – – – 134 000 20 Apr 2017
25,24 – – – – 451 580 30 Aug 2017
25,24 – – – – 150 080 30 Aug 2017
(47 650) 347 129 – 1 261 610
42,33 – – – – 1 072 000 06 Mar 2017
– – – – (125 000) – 26 Aug 2015
14,00 (3 750) 27 185 26,19 – – 28 Jun 2011*
22,13 (37 500) 76 365 26,90 – – 31 May 2012
22,13 – – – (11 475) 18 123 03 Mar 2013
42,33 – – – (17 442) 485 827 06 Mar 2017
(41 250) 103 550 (28 917) 503 950
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
42. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS, DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS AND INTEREST (continued)
42.3 Transactions with key management personnel (continued)
Prescribed Officers
Grant date Conditions
Outstandingoptions at
1 July 2011
Strikeprice
(Rands)Granted during
the year
Adjustmentas a result of
rights issue
Adams, PR
06 Mar 2007 Special 500 000 50,60 – 170 000
Harvey, NWR
28 Jun 2005 Standard 28 750 14,00 – –
28 Jun 2005 Hurdle 10 000 14,00 – –
03 Mar 2006 Standard 45 000 23,53 – 15 300
03 Mar 2006 Hurdle 30 000 23,53 – 10 200
06 Mar 2007 Special 325 000 50,60 – 110 500
20 Apr 2011 Hurdle 37 000 25,16 – 12 580
30 Aug 2011 Performance – 27,70 172 000 58 480
30 Aug 2011 Retention – 27,70 53 000 18 020
475 750 225 000 225 080
Henstock, IW
01 Jul 2008 Standard 25 000 86,51 – 8 500
26 Aug 2009 Hurdle 190 000 47,74 – 64 600
20 Apr 2011 Hurdle 37 000 25,16 – 12 580
30 Aug 2011 Performance – 27,70 124 000 42 160
30 Aug 2011 Retention – 27,70 56 000 19 040
252 000 180 000 146 880
Langham, AR
06 Mar 2007 Special 400 000 50,60 – –
20 Apr 2011 Hurdle 37 000 25,16 – –
437 000 – –
Noonan, RCC
13 Mar 2002 Standard 22 500 6,93 – 7 650
13 Mar 2002 Hurdle 22 500 6,93 – 7 650
06 Mar 2003 Standard 18 750 11,00 – 6 375
06 Mar 2003 Hurdle 35 000 11,00 – 11 900
15 Mar 2004 Standard 30 000 13,04 – 10 200
15 Mar 2004 Hurdle 25 000 13,04 – 8 500
28 Jun 2005 Standard 20 000 14,00 – –
28 Jun 2005 Hurdle 30 000 14,00 – –
03 Mar 2006 Standard 30 000 23,53 – 10 200
03 Mar 2006 Hurdle 30 000 23,53 – 10 200
06 Mar 2007 Special 375 000 50,60 – 127 500
638 750 – 200 175
Saieva, FP
30 Aug 2011 Performance – 27,70 131 000 44 540
Skudder, RAG
03 Mar 2006 Standard 37 500 23,53 – 12 750
06 Mar 2007 Hurdle 15 000 50,60 – 5 100
26 Feb 2008 Standard 12 500 92,01 – 4 250
26 Aug 2009 Hurdle 100 000 47,74 – 34 000
20 Apr 2011 Hurdle 37 000 25,16 – 12 580
30 Aug 2011 Performance – 27,70 96 000 32 640
30 Aug 2011 Retention – 27,70 51 000 17 340
202 000 147 000 118 660
* In the event that the sixth anniversary of the option date falls within a period which is designated by Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (“Company”) to be a period during which directors of the Company may not deal in shares of the Company (“closed period”), then the option period in respect of those participants who are precluded from dealing shall be extended. Such extension shall be for the same number of business days after the end of the closed period as the number of business days between the beginning of the closed period and the sixth anniversary of the option date.
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Adjustedoption price
per share(Rands)
Exercisedduring the year
Net gain(Rands)
Averageexercise price
(Rands)Surrendered
during the year
Outstanding
options at
30 June 2012 Expiry date
42,33 – – – – 670 000 06 Mar 2017
14,00 (28 750) 387 182 27,58 – – 28 Jun 2011*
14,00 (10 000) 134 672 27,58 – – 28 Jun 2011*
22,13 (60 300) 258 132 26,52 – – 31 May 2012
22,13 (30 150) 128 530 26,50 – 10 050 03 Mar 2013
42,33 – – – – 435 500 06 Mar 2017
23,34 – – – – 49 580 20 Apr 2017
25,24 – – – – 230 480 30 Aug 2017
25,24 – – – – 71 020 30 Aug 2017
(129 200) 908 516 – 796 630
69,13 – – – – 33 500 01 Jul 2014
40,19 – – – – 254 600 26 Aug 2015
23,34 – – – – 49 580 20 Apr 2017
25,24 – – – – 166 160 30 Aug 2017
25,24 – – – – 75 040 30 Aug 2017
– – – 578 880
– – – – (400 000) – 06 Mar 2017
– – – – (37 000) – 20 Apr 2017
– – (437 000) –
9,74 (30 150) 517 814 27,02 – – 13 Mar 2012
9,74 (30 150) 517 843 27,02 – – 13 Mar 2012
12,78 – – – – 25 125 06 Mar 2013
12,78 – – – – 46 900 06 Mar 2013
14,30 – – – – 40 200 15 Mar 2014
14,30 – – – – 33 500 15 Mar 2014
14,00 (20 000) 258 622 27,04 – – 28 Jun 2011*
14,00 (30 000) 387 933 27,04 – – 28 Jun 2011*
22,13 (40 200) 192 408 27,02 – – 31 May 2012
22,13 (30 150) 144 220 27,02 – 10 050 03 Mar 2013
42,33 – – – – 502 500 06 Mar 2017
(180 650) 2 018 840 – 658 275
25,24 – – – – 175 540 30 Aug 2017
22,13 (50 250) 289 281 28,00 – – 31 May 2012
42,33 – – – – 20 100 06 Mar 2013
73,23 – – – – 16 750 26 Feb 2014
40,19 – – – – 134 000 26 Aug 2015
23,34 – – – – 49 580 20 Apr 2017
25,24 – – – – 128 640 30 Aug 2017
25,24 – – – – 68 340 30 Aug 2017
(50 250) 289 281 – 417 410
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
42. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS, DIRECTORS’ EMOLUMENTS AND INTEREST (continued)
42.3 Transactions with key management personnel (continued)
Interest of directors in contracts
A register detailing directors’ interests in the Company is available for inspection at the Company’s registered office.
Directors’ service contracts
Directors do not have fixed term contracts, but executive directors are subject to notice periods of between one and three months.
A twelve month notice period was applied to the previous Group chief executive and Group financial director. There is no material liability
to the Group with respect to the contract of any director. Normal retirement of executive directors is at age 63, while non-executive
directors are required to retire at age 70.
43. SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
A list of the major subsidiary companies is set out in Annexure 1.
Although the Group does not own more than half of the equity shares of the following companies, it has the power to govern the financial
and operating policies via inter alia shareholder agreements and therefore has control. Consequently these companies are consolidated
as subsidiaries.
% direct ownership
2012 2011
Murray & Roberts Abu Dhabi LLC 49 49
Murray & Roberts Contractors (Middle East) LLC 49 49
Murray & Roberts (Qatar) LLC 49 –
Johnson Arabia LLC* – 49
BRC Arabia FZC 49 49
BRC Arabia LLC* – 49
The following entity is not consolidated as the Group does not have control:
Entilini Concession Proprietary Limited** 75 75
Peritus International (Proprietary) Limited* – 54
* Disposed of during the year.** The Group does not have voting rights on the 25% held by empowerment partners and as a result the investment is equity accounted.
44. EVENTS AFTER REPORTING DATE
The Steel Business, including CISCO, was disposed of at book value subsequent to the year-end in two separate transactions. The Steel
Business transaction, excluding CISCO, is subject to Competition Commission approval.
The directors are not aware of any matter or circumstance arising since the end of the financial year, not otherwise dealt with in the
Group annual financial statements, which significantly affects the financial position at 30 June 2012 or the results of its operations or
cash flows for the year then ended.
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45. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS
Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of
future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
Key sources of estimation uncertainty
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal
the related actual results. The most significant estimates and assumptions made in the preparation of these consolidated financial
statements are discussed below.
Revenue recognition and contract accounting The Group uses certain assumptions and key factors in the management of and reporting for its contracting arrangements. These
assumptions are material and relate to:
The estimation of costs to completion and the determination of the percentage of completion
The recoverability of over claims
The recognition of penalties and claims on contracts
The recognition of contract incentives
The scale and duration of major projects secured by the Group over the past few years presented a number of challenges, not least of
which is revenue recognition, such that neither present nor future shareholders are unduly prejudiced or advantaged relative to one another.
The Group has recognised in prior years uncertified revenue relating to claims and variation orders on projects. This mainly related to
Gautrain Rapid Rail Link (Gautrain), Dubai International Airport Concourse 2 (Dubai Airport) and Gorgon Pioneer Materials Offloading
Facility contract (GPMOF).
The Group utilises experts and probabilities in determining the amount to be recognised relating to uncertified revenues and that the
amounts currently recognised are recoverable. A cumulative balance of R2 billion, net of on account payments has been recognised in
the statement of financial position (refer to note 9).
The level of revenue recognition on construction contracts, which includes a portion of the claims submitted, is prudent and justifiable in
terms of each contract, given the complexity and magnitude of claims and variation orders still to be resolved.
Estimated impairment of goodwillAssumptions were made in assessing any possible impairment of goodwill. Details of these assumptions and risk factors are set out in note 4.
Estimation of the fair value of share optionsAssumptions were made in the valuation of the Group’s share options. Details of the assumptions used are set out in note 13.
Estimated value of employee benefit plans Assumptions were made in the valuation of the Group’s retirement and other benefit plans. Details of the assumptions and risk factors
used are set out in note 19.
Other estimates madeThe Group also makes estimates for the:
Calculation of the provision for doubtful debts
Determination of useful lives and residual values of items of property, plant and equipment
Calculation of the provision for obsolete inventory
Calculation of any provision for claims, litigation and other legal matters
Calculation of any other provisions including warrantees, guarantees and bonuses
Assessment of impairments and the calculation of the recoverable amount of assets
Recognition of deferred taxation asset
Calculation of the fair value of financial instruments including the service concessions (refer to note 7)
Calculation of the fair value of assets, identifiable intangible assets and contingent liabilities on acquisition of businesses, and the
determination of taxation liabilities
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NOTES TO THE ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
46. STANDARDS, INTERPRETATIONS AND AMENDMENTS TO PUBLISHED STANDARDS THAT ARE NOT YET EFFECTIVE
46.1 Standards and interpretations that are not yet effective
Set out below are the significant new and revised accounting standards and interpretations that apply in the future. Management is
currently assessing the impact of these amendments and new interpretations.
Accounting Standard/Interpretation Type Effective date
IAS 1: Presentation of Financial Statements Amendment Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IAS 12: Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets Amendment Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2012
IAS 16: Property, Plant and Equipment Amendment Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IAS 19: Employee Benefits Amendment Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IAS 27: Separate Financial Statements New Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IAS 28: Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures New Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IAS 32: Financial Instruments – Presentation Amendment Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IAS 34: Interim Financial Reporting Amendment Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IFRS 7: Financial Instruments – Disclosure Amendment Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IFRS 9: Financial Instruments New Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2015
IFRS 10: Consolidated Financial Statements New Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IFRS 11: Joint Arrangements New Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IFRS 12: Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities New Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IFRS 13: Fair Value Measurement New Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
IFRIC 20: Stripping Costs in the production Phase of a Surface Mine New Financial years commencing on or after
1 January 2013
Certain improvements to IFRS 2012 Improvement Each improvement has its own effective
date the earliest being 1 January 2013
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47. DISCLOSURE UPDATE
In the annual financial statements for the current year the Group enhanced certain disclosures required by IFRS. Comparative disclosures
for the year ended 30 June 2011 were also included as part of this enhancement process. The notes impacted are as follows:
2. Property, plant and equipment– Separate disclosure of impairment loss and impairment reversal recognised in the year and detail regarding the nature of the
impairment and reversal.
8. Inventories– Disclosure of amounts written down and reversal of such write downs as well as inventory carried at net realisable value.
10.2 Finance lease receivable– Details regarding leasing arrangements.
14. Hedging and translation reserve– The taxation effects of cash flow hedges have been separately disclosed.
19.3 Defined benefit plan – retirement benefit– Movement in the present value of the funded liability.
– Movement in the fair value of plan assets.
– Disclosure of experience adjustments for the current year and previous four years.
– Major categories of plan assets.
19.4 Defined benefit plan – post retirement medical aid– Movement in the present value of the funded liability.
– Movement in the fair value of plan assets.
– Disclosure of experience adjustments for the current year and previous four years.
– Major categories of plan assets.
– Sensitivity analysis of 1% change on current service cost and interest expense.
19.5 Defined benefit plan – disability benefit– Movement in the present value of the funded liability.
– Movement in the fair value of plan assets.
– Disclosure of experience adjustments for the current year and previous four years.
– Major categories of plan assets.
19.6 Defined benefit plan – pension scheme– Movement in the present value of the funded liability.
– Movement in the fair value of plan assets.
– Disclosure of experience adjustments for the current year and previous four years.
– Major categories of plan assets.
39. Capital commitments– Detail regarding the Group’s share of capital commitments in jointly controlled entities.
41.6 Credit risk management– Disclosure of assets past due, but not impaired into more detailed ageing categories.
Annexure 3– Disclosure of the inter-segmental revenue for the different operating segments.
– Disclosure of geographical information relating to revenue and non-current assets excluding deferred taxation assets.
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ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS Notes 2012 2011
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITIONas at 30 June 2012
ASSETSNon-current assets
Investment in subsidiary company 2 0,4 0,4
Total non-current assets 0,4 0,4
Current assets
Amount owing from subsidiary company 2 3 355,5 1 408,0
Amount owing from The Murray & Roberts Trust 3 133,0 188,9
Trade and other receivables – 0,3
Cash and cash equivalents 1,7 1,0
Total current assets 3 490,2 1 598,2
TOTAL ASSETS 3 490,6 1 598,6
EQUITY AND LIABILITIESEquity
Stated capital (2011: share capital and share premium) 4 3 582,8 1 672,8
Non-distributable reserve 0,9 0,9
Retained earnings (96,2) (78,7)
Total ordinary shareholder’s equity 3 487,5 1 595,0
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 3,1 3,6
Total current liabilities 3,1 3,6
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 3 490,6 1 598,6
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCEfor the year ended 30 June 2012
Revenue
Dividends received from subsidiary companies – 175,9
Fees received from subsidiary company 5,3 5,9
Total revenue 5,3 181,8
Total expenses (22,8) (80,2)
Impairment of loan (16,5) (74,3)
Auditors’ remuneration (0,8) (0,7)
JSE fees (0,1) (0,1)
Other (5,4) (5,1)
(Loss)/profit before taxation (17,5) 101,6
Taxation – –
(Loss)/profit for the year (17,5) 101,6
Other comprehensive (loss)/income – –
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year (17,5) 101,6
MURRAY & ROBERTS HOLDINGS LIMITED
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ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Statedcapital,
share capitaland sharepremium
Capitalredemption
reserveRetainedearnings
Attributableto owners of
the parent
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITYfor the year ended 30 June 2012
Balance at 30 June 2010 1 672,8 0,9 (4,4) 1 669,3
Total comprehensive income for the year – – 101,6 101,6
Dividends declared and paid – – (175,9) (175,9)
Balance at 30 June 2011 1 672,8 0,9 (78,7) 1 595,0
Total comprehensive loss for the year – – (17,5) (17,5)
Proceeds from rights issue to shareholders (net of transaction costs) 1 910,0 – – 1 910,0
Balance at 30 June 2012 3 582,8 0,9 (96,2) 3 487,5
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWSfor the year ended 30 June 2012
(Loss)/profit before taxation (17,5) 101,6
Adjustment for:
Dividends received – (175,9)
Impairment of loan 16,5 74,3
Changes in working capital (0,2) –
Decrease in trade and other receivables 0,3 –
Decrease in trade and other payables (0,5) –
Operating cash flow (1,2) –
Dividends paid – (175,9)
Cash flows from operating activities (1,2) (175,9)
Dividends received – 175,9
Cash flows from investing activities – 175,9
Proceeds on rights issue to shareholders 1 910,0 –
Increase in amounts owing from subsidiary company (1 947,5) (18,2)
Decrease in amounts owing from The Murray & Roberts Trust 39,4 18,4
Cash flows from financing activities 1,9 0,2
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 0,7 0,2
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 1,0 0,8
Net cash and cash equivalents at end of the year 1,7 1,0
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NOTES TO THE MURRAY & ROBERTS HOLDINGS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
These annual financial statements are prepared according to the same accounting policies used in preparing the consolidated financial
statements of the Group other than accounting policy 1.3 which deals with the basis of consolidation.
The accounting policies are set out on pages 136 – 148.
2. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARY COMPANY
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Shares at cost 0,4 0,4
Amount due 3 355,5 1 408,0
3 355,9 1 408,4
The amount due from the subsidiary company is unsecured, interest free and does not have any fixed repayment terms (refer to
Annexure 1 for details).
3. AMOUNT OWING FROM THE MURRAY & ROBERTS TRUST
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Amount due 361,5 400,9
Impairment of amount owing (228,5) (212,0)
Total due 133,0 188,9
The amount due from The Murray & Roberts Trust (“Trust”) is unsecured, interest free and does not have any fixed repayment terms.
The Company has subordinated its claims against the Trust in favour of all other creditors of the Trust. The agreement between the Trust
and the Company will remain in force and effect for as long as the liabilities of the Trust exceed its assets, fairly valued.
4. STATED CAPITAL (2011: SHARE CAPITAL AND PREMIUM)
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Authorised
500 000 000 ordinary shares with a par value of 10 cents each – 50,0
Issued and fully paid
331 892 619 ordinary shares at par value of 10 cents each – 33,2
Share premium – 1 639,6
Total share capital and share premium – 1 672,8
Authorised
750 000 000 shares of no par value 75,0 –
Issued and fully paid
444 736 118 shares of no par value
Net stated capital 3 582,8 –
Changes in authorised and issued share capital
The Company has converted its share capital and share premium to no par value stated capital by means of a special resolution.
A rights issue was undertaken in April 2012 in which the Company issued 112 843 499 shares at a price of R18,00 per share resulting
in gross proceeds of R2 031,2 million, with transaction costs of R121,2 million offset against stated capital.
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5. EMOLUMENTS OF DIRECTORS
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
Executive directors (paid by subsidiary companies) 11,2 28,3
Non-executive directors (paid by the Company) 5,3 5,0
Number of directors at year-end 13 16*
*Executive directors
BC Bruce and RW Rees retired from the Board on 30 June 2011. TG Fowler resigned from the Board on 30 June 2011.
Non-executive directors
ADVC Knott-Craig resigned from the Board 17 January 2012. TCP Chikane was appointed to the Board on 15 June 2012.
Details of individual director emoluments are disclosed in note 42 on the consolidated financial statements.
6. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
There are contingent liabilities in respect of limited and unlimited guarantees covering loans, banking
facilities and other obligations of joint venture and subsidiary companies and other persons; the
ascertainable contingent liabilities at 30 June covered by such guarantees amounting to: 4 270 1 400
7. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: CALL OPTIONS
In terms of the Broad-based Black Economic Empowerment transaction approved by shareholders on 21 November 2005, the Company
has one call option to repurchase the shares in Murray & Roberts Letsema Khanyisa Proprietary Limited and Murray & Roberts Letsema
Sizwe Proprietary Limited (“BBBEE subco’s”) at market value and on the following condition:
31 December 2015 call option
On 31 December 2015, being the date on which the lock-in-period expires, if the value of the shares owned by the BBBEE subco’s is
less than the aggregate redemption amount of the funding.
No value has been placed on this call option as it provides the Company with an option to repurchase the shares at market value and
therefore does not expose the Company to any potential loss or gain.
Following a review, the 31 December 2010 call option was not exercised as the structure at that date was still economically viable.
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ANNEXURE 1 – MAJOR OPERATING SUBSIDIARIES AND ASSOCIATE COMPANIES
a) Direct
Issuedshare
capitalamountin Rand
Interest in issued share capital
Cost of investment
Loanaccount
2012
%
2011%
2012
Rm
2011Rm
2012
Rm
2011Rm
Murray & Roberts Investments Limited 68 000 100 100 0,4 0,4 3 355,5 1 408,0
b) Indirect
Issuedshare capital
(in Randsunless
otherwisestated)
Proportion ownershipinterest
Proportion of voting power held
2012
%
2011%
2012
%
2011%
Murray & Roberts Limited 59 100 100 100 100
Construction Africa and Middle East
Concor Proprietary Limited 6 673 797 100 100 100 100
Murray & Roberts (Namibia) Limited
(incorporated in Namibia) NAD 80 000 100 100 100 100
Murray & Roberts (Botswana) Limited
(incorporated in Botswana) BWP 2 100 100 100 100
Murray & Roberts Contractors (Middle East) LLC
(incorporated in Dubai) AED 2 000 000 49 49 100 100
Murray & Roberts Abu Dhabi LLC (incorporated in Abu Dhabi) AED 2 000 000 49 49 100 100
Johnson Arabia LLC (incorporated in Dubai)* AED 300 000 – 49 – 50
Tolcon Lehumo Proprietary Limited 100 74 74 74 74
Toll Road Concessionaires Proprietary Limited 12 000 100 100 100 100
PT Operational Services Proprietary Limited 1 000 100 66,67 100 66,67
Engineering Africa
Wade Walker Proprietary Limited 101 100 100 100 100
Construction Products Africa
Murray & Roberts Steel Proprietary Limited** 100 100 100 100 100
BRC Arabia (FZC) Limited AED 2 000 000 49 49 50 50
BRC Arabia (LLC) Limited* AED 300 000 – 49 – 50
Union Carriage and Wagon Company Proprietary Limited 8 160 000 100 100 100 100
Construction Global Underground Mining
Cementation Canada Inc (incorporated in Canada) CAD 2 700 010 100 100 100 100
Murray & Roberts Cementation Proprietary Limited 1 750 000 100 100 100 100
Cementation Sudamérica SA (incorporated in Chile) USD 2 036 90 90 90 90
Cementation USA Inc (incorporated in Nevada,
United States of America) USD 5 000 100 100 100 100
Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals
Clough Limited (incorporated in Australia) AUD 232 614 001 62 62 62 62
Corporate
Murray & Roberts Australia (Proprietary) Limited AUD 1 100 100 100 100
Murray & Roberts International Limited
(incorporated in British Virgin Islands) USD 5 000 000 100 100 100 100
Murray & Roberts (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
(incorporated in Malaysia) MYR 250 000 100 100 100 100
Associate companies
Forge Group Limited AUD 42 836 560 35,9 33,3 35,9 33,3
Bombela TKC Proprietary Limited 100 25,0 25,0 25,0 25,0
Bombela Operating Company Proprietary Limited 100 23,9 23,9 23,9 23,9
Northmid Corporate Park Proprietary Limited 100 25,0 50,0 25,0 50,0
* Disposed of during the year.** Disposed of during August 2012.
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Financialyears of
redemption
Closing interest rate (effective NACM) Amount
2012
%
2011%
2012
Rm
2011Rm
Secured
Bullet Repayment 2013 9,49 – 120,0 –
Bullet Repayment 2013 8,09 – 250,0 –
Bullet Repayment 2013 10,45 – 300,0 –
Bullet Repayment 2013 10,28 – 150,0 –
Bullet Repayment 2013 9,73 – 72,0 –
Bullet Repayment 2013 8,29 – 150,0 –
Bullet Repayment 2013 9,24 – 8,0 –
Bullet Repayment 2013 10,99 – 100,0 –
Bullet Repayment 2014 4,13 3,88 179,4 150,8
1 329,4 150,8
Unsecured
One bullet repayment 2011 – 8,79 – 300,0
One bullet repayment 2012 – 8,92 – 300,0
One bullet repayment 2012 – 9,25 – 300,0
One bullet repayment 2013 – 7,71 – 500,0
Equal monthly instalments 2012 4,86 5,70 20,2 14,3
No fixed terms of repayment 2,45 2,30 52,3 44,9
Various obligations each under R10 million at varying rates of
interest and on varying terms of repayment 111,9 165,8
Bank overdrafts 38,5 46,8
222,9 1 671,8
Capitalised finance leases
Plant and equipment 372,6 195,0
IT Equipment rentals 0,1 0,5
Specific project plant and equipment 250,0 316,8
Various plant and equipment financing 9,6 7,0
632,3 519,3
Total Group 2 184,6 2 341,9
Reflected in the notes under:
Long term loans (note 18)
Interest bearing secured loans 117,1 100,6
Interest bearing unsecured loans – 800,0
Capitalised finance leases 376,5 322,8
Bank overdrafts (note 11) 38,5 46,8
Short term loans (note 24)
Current portion of long term borrowings 1 396,7 875,2
Current portion of capitalised finance leases 255,8 196,5
2 184,6 2 341,9
ANNEXURE 2 – INTEREST BEARING BORROWINGS
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ANNEXURE 3 – GROUP SEGMENTAL REPORT
The operating segments reflect the management structure of the Group and the manner in which performance is evaluated and resources
allocated as managed by the Group’s chief decision maker, as required per revised IFRS 8: Operating Segments.
The Group’s operating segments are categorised as follows:
Construction Africa and Middle East
The Construction Africa and Middle East operating segment comprises of the following elements:
SADC Construction engages the large to medium sector building, civil engineering, industrial and roads & earthworks construction markets
of South Africa, Botswana and Namibia and pursues selected project opportunities elsewhere in SADC
Middle East market is coordinated out of Dubai in the United Arab Emirates and projects are engaged through separate companies
established in each jurisdiction and in joint venture with appropriate local partners. The primary market focus is major commercial facilities
and selected infrastructure projects
Marine engages the Africa, Middle East and Australasia markets to design and construct the marine infrastructure
PPP Investments & Services includes the Tolcon Group of companies who operate various tollroad and rail concessions throughout South
Africa and investment in selected concession companies
Engineering Africa engages large scale engineer, procure, construct and manage (“EPCM”) and engineer, procure and construct (“EPC”)
projects in the industrial, mining and power markets.
Construction Products Africa manufacture and supply value-added construction products to the infrastructure and building markets of South
Africa and the rest of Africa. Principal raw material inputs are steel, cement, aggregate, bitumen and clay.
Construction Global Underground Mining comprises of five constituents based in Johannesburg South Africa, North Bay in Ontario Canada,
Salt Lake City USA, Kalgoorlie Western Australia and Santiago Chile which are coordinated out of London. The segment provides specialist
engineering, construction and operational services in the underground mining environment worldwide.
Construction Australasia Oil & Gas and Minerals is based in Perth, Western Australia and delivers a variety of engineering, procurement
and construction services.
Inter-segment transfers
Segment revenue, segment expenses and segment results include transfers between operating segments and between geographical segments.
Such transfers are accounted for at arms-length prices. These transfers are eliminated on consolidation.
Segmental revenue and expenses
All segment revenue and expenses are directly attributable to the segments.
Segmental assets
All operating assets used by a segment, principally property, plant and equipment, investments, inventories, contracts-in-progress and
receivables, net of allowances. Cash and taxation balances are excluded. Segment assets are allocated to the geographic segments based on
where the assets are located.
Segmental liabilities
All operating liabilities of a segment, principally accounts payable, subcontractor liabilities and external interest bearing borrowings. Bank
overdrafts and taxation balances are excluded.
216 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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ANNEXURE 3 – GROUP SEGMENTAL REPORT CONTINUED
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONSOF RANDS
ConstructionAfrica and
Middle EastEngineering
Africa
ConstructionProducts
Africa
ConstructionGlobal
UndergroundMining
ConstructionAustralasia
Oil & Gasand
Minerals
Corporateand
Properties Group
2012
Revenue* 8 108 5 213 3 738 9 859 8 484 4 35 406
Inter-segmental revenue 57 36 28 27 10 – 158
Gross revenue 8 165 5 249 3 766 9 886 8 494 4 35 564
Results
(Loss)/profit before interest
and taxation (1 317) 200 197 605 286 (132) (161)
Net interest (expense)/income (69) (71) (122) (1) 28 (13) (248)
(Loss)/profit before taxation (1 386) 129 75 604 314 (145) (409)
Taxation (expense)/credit (79) (61) (15) (177) (53) 140 (245)
(Loss)/profit after taxation (1 465) 68 60 427 261 (5) (654)
Income from equity accounted
investments 9 – – – 134 – 143
(Loss)/profit from discontinued
operations (1) – (78) – (60) 58 (81)
Non-controlling interests (9) (4) (1) 1 (131) – (144)
(Loss)/profit attributable to owners of
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (1 466) 64 (19) 428 204 53 (736)
2011
Revenue* 9 108 4 094 4 157 7 789 5 387 – 30 535
Inter-segmental revenue 3 189 58 22 12 – 284
Gross revenue 9 111 4 283 4 215 7 811 5 399 – 30 819
Results
(Loss)/profit before interest
and taxation (1 399) (51) 192 602 269 (291) (678)
Net interest (expense)/income (44) (19) (189) 14 29 15 (194)
(Loss)/profit before taxation (1 443) (70) 3 616 298 (276) (872)
Taxation (expense)/credit (106) 98 (1) (189) (17) 19 (196)
(Loss)/profit after taxation (1 549) 28 2 427 281 (257) (1 068)
(Loss)/income from equity accounted
investments (2) – (12) – 91 9 86
(Loss)/profit from discontinued
operations (132) – (517) – (45) 28 (666)
Non-controlling interests (6) (4) 6 3 (86) – (87)
(Loss)/profit attributable to owners of
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (1 689) 24 (521) 430 241 (220) (1 735)
* Segmental revenue reported above represents revenue generated from external customers.
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ANNEXURE 3 – GROUP SEGMENTAL REPORT CONTINUED
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSEDIN MILLIONS OF RANDS Notes
ConstructionAfrica and
Middle EastEngineering
Africa
ConstructionProducts
Africa
ConstructionGlobal
UndergroundMining
ConstructionAustralasia
Oil & Gasand
Minerals
Corporate**and
Properties Group
Operating segments
2012
Statement of financial position
Segmental assets 1 5 683 2 102 2 755 3 606 3 995 188 18 329
Segmental liabilities 2 5 086 1 792 1 169 2 312 2 906 1 650 14 915
Investments in associate
companies* 30 – – – 855 – 885
Assets classified as
held-for-sale* 32 – 656 – 185 32 905
Liabilities directly associated
with a disposal group
held-for-sale* – – 211 – 38 – 249
Other information
Purchases of property, plant
and equipment 174 67 79 548 72 19 959
Purchases of other intangible
assets 1 – – 4 10 2 17
Depreciation 141 140 82 250 31 21 665
Amortisation of other intangible
assets 8 1 – 10 2 4 25
Impairment of property, plant
and equipment 1 – 30 – – – 31
Reversal of impairment on
property, plant and equipment 4 – 2 1 – – 7
Impairment of receivables 19 2 36 1 4 – 62
People 7 723 8 283 5 191 18 613 4 785 115 44 710
2011
Statement of financial position
Segmental assets 1 5 201 1 241 3 166 2 708 3 354 236 15 906
Segmental liabilities 2 5 300 1 224 1 448 1 708 2 039 2 046 13 765
Investments in associate
companies* 35 – 2 – 527 – 564
Assets classified as
held-for-sale* 505 – 1 026 – 1 298 31 2 860
Liabilities directly associated
with a disposal group
held-for-sale* 123 – 395 – 663 1 1 182
Other information
Purchases of property, plant
and equipment 132 174 76 356 80 14 832
Purchases of other intangible
assets 1 – – 4 3 4 12
Depreciation 164 86 121 173 65 20 629
Amortisation of other intangible
assets 3 1 1 9 8 4 26
Impairment of property, plant
and equipment – – 270 7 – 23 300
Reversal of impairment on
property, plant and equipment – – – 22 – – 22
Impairment of receivables 568 – 107 – – – 675
People 10 140 5 193 6 377 16 952 3 636 124 42 422
* Amounts included in segmental assets and liabilities.
** Corporate segmental assets include the inter-segment eliminations of group loans and receivables.
218 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS 2012 2011
NOTES
1. RECONCILIATION OF SEGMENTAL ASSETSTotal assets 22 442 19 560
Cash and cash equivalents (3 388) (3 101)
Current taxation assets (91) (83)
Deferred taxation assets (634) (470)
Segmental assets 18 329 15 906
2. RECONCILIATION OF SEGMENTAL LIABILITIESTotal liabilities 15 340 14 239
Bank overdrafts (39) (47)
Current taxation liabilities (175) (116)
Deferred taxation liabilities (211) (311)
Segmental liabilities 14 915 13 765
Geographical information
The Group operates in four principal geographical areas – Southern Africa, with South Africa as the country of domicile, Middle East,
Australasia & Southeast Asia and North America & other.
The Group’s revenue from continuing operations from external customers by location of operations and information about its non-current
assets by location of assets are detailed below.
ALL MONETARY AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN MILLIONS OF RANDS
Revenue Non-current assets*
2012 2011 2012 2011
Southern Africa 20 504 18 479 4 635 3 833
Middle East 1 356 2 494 1 182 12
Australasia & Southeast Asia 10 332 7 276 1 424 882
North America & other 3 214 2 286 519 366
35 406 30 535 7 760 5 093
* Non-current assets exclude deferred tax assets.
Major customers
There were no customers in the year under review or in the prior year that individually made up greater than 10% of the Group’s revenue.
ANNEXURE 3 – GROUP SEGMENTAL REPORT CONTINUED
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NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited
(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)
(Registration number: 1948/029826/06)
(JSE Share code: MUR) (ISIN: ZAE000073441)
(“Company”) or (“Group”)
Notice is hereby given to shareholders, as at the record date of Friday, 14 September 2012, that the sixty-fourth annual general meeting of the
Company will be held at Douglas Roberts Centre, 22 Skeen Boulevard, Bedfordview, Johannesburg on Wednesday, 31 October 2012 at 11:00
to conduct the following business and to consider and, if deemed fit, to pass, with or without modification, the ordinary and special resolutions
set out below in the manner required by the Companies Act No. 71 of 2008 (as amended) (“Act”):
1. PRESENTATION OF ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The annual financial statements, incorporating the directors’ and audit & sustainability committee reports of the Group and Company for
the year ended 30 June 2012, have been approved by the Board of directors of the Company (“Board”) on 29 August 2012 and will be
presented at the annual general meeting.
2. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS To elect by way of separate resolutions:
2.1 TCP Chikane as non-executive director, who was appointed since the last annual general meeting and, in accordance with the
Company’s memorandum of incorporation, retires at this annual general meeting.
2.2 RC Andersen, M Sello and RT Vice as non-executive directors, who in terms of the memorandum of incorporation retire by rotation.
All the above retiring directors are eligible and available for re-election. Their profiles appear on pages 118 – 119. The Board
recommends the re-election of these directors. AA Routledge retires by rotation and is not available for re-election. RC Andersen has
given notice of his intention to retire as a director and chairman of the Company effective 1 March 2013, and thus his appointment will
end on that date.
Ordinary resolution number 1
“RESOLVED THAT TCP Chikane be and is hereby elected as a director of the Company.”
Ordinary resolution number 2
“RESOLVED THAT RC Andersen be and is hereby elected as a director of the Company.”
Ordinary resolution number 3
“RESOLVED THAT M Sello be and is hereby elected as a director of the Company.”
Ordinary resolution number 4
“RESOLVED THAT RT Vice be and is hereby elected as a director of the Company.”
3. REAPPOINTMENT OF EXTERNAL AUDITORS The audit & sustainability committee has nominated for re-appointment Deloitte & Touche as independent auditors and in particular
AJ Zoghby, being the individual registered auditor who will undertake the Company’s audit for the year ending 30 June 2013.
Ordinary resolution number 5
“RESOLVED THAT Deloitte & Touche be and is hereby re-appointed as auditors of the Company to hold office until conclusion of the
next annual general meeting.”
4. APPROVAL OF REMUNERATION POLICY To consider and approve the remuneration policy. The vote on this resolution is advisory only and non-binding. The resolution is put to
shareholders to endorse the Company’s remuneration programme and policies and their implementation, as summarised in the
remuneration policy set on pages 106 – 107.
Ordinary resolution number 6
“RESOLVED THAT the remuneration policy be and is hereby approved.”
5. APPOINTMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE AUDIT & SUSTAINABILITY COMMITTEE To elect, by way of separate resolutions, the following independent non-executive directors as members of the Company’s
audit & sustainability committee until the conclusion of the next annual general meeting:
Ordinary resolution number 7
“RESOLVED THAT DD Barber be and is hereby elected as a member of the Company’s audit & sustainability committee.”
Ordinary resolution number 8
“RESOLVED THAT TCP Chikane be and is hereby elected as a member of the Company’s audit & sustainability committee.”
Ordinary resolution number 9
“RESOLVED THAT M Sello be and is hereby elected as a member of the Company’s audit & sustainability committee.”
Ordinary resolution number 10
“RESOLVED THAT RT Vice be and is hereby elected as a member of the Company’s audit & sustainability committee.”
220 MURRAY & ROBERTS ANNUAL INTEGRATED REPORT ’12
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The profiles of the directors up for membership appear on pages 118 – 119. The nomination committee recommends the election of these members. M Sello will be stepping down as a member of the audit & sustainability committee when appointed chairman of theCompany, effective 1 March 2013.
6. SPECIAL BUSINESSTo consider and, if deemed fit, to pass, with or without modification, the following special resolutions:
6.1 Fees payable to non-executive directors
To approve the proposed fees payable quarterly in arrears to non-executive directors.
Special resolution number 1
“RESOLVED THAT the proposed fees for the next 12-month period, payable quarterly in arrears to non-executive directors with effectfrom the quarter commencing 1 October 2012, be approved as follows:
Proposed
per annum
Previous
per annum
Chairman Includes director and committee fees 1&2 R1 095 000 R1 095 000
Director Per annum 3&4 R200 000 R170 000
Committee fees:
Audit & sustainability Chairman R205 000 R170 000
Member R100 000 R85 500
Health, safety & environment Chairman R138 500 R115 500
Member R73 500 R73 500
Nomination Member R37 000 R37 000
Remuneration & human resources Chairman R138 500 R115 500
Member R73 500 R73 500
Risk management Chairman R138 500 R115 500
Member R73 500 R73 500
Social & ethics Chairman R138 500 R115 500
Member R73 500 R73 500
1 No fee increase was proposed for the chairman.2 Includes fees for chairing the nomination committee, attendance at the health, safety & environment committee, remuneration & human resources
committee and the social & ethics committee.3 Calculated on the basis of five meetings per annum.4 A deduction of R17 500 per meeting will apply for non-attendance at a scheduled meeting and R35 000 will be payable for attendance at a special Board
meeting as well as R17 500 per special committee meeting.
Explanatory note to special resolution number 1 – refer to page 223
6.2 Financial assistance to directors, prescribed officers, employee share scheme beneficiaries and related or inter-related companies and corporations
To approve the provision of financial assistance in terms of sections 44 and 45 of the Act.
Special resolution number 2
“RESOLVED THAT the Board may, subject to sections 44 and 45 of the Act and the requirements (if applicable) of the:
(i) Company’s memorandum of incorporation; and
(ii) JSE Listings Requirements,
authorise the Company to provide direct or indirect financial assistance:
(i) to any person for the purpose of, or in connection with, the subscription for any option or any securities issued or to be issued by the Company, or any related or inter-related company, or for the purchase of any securities of the Company, or any related or inter-related company; and/or
(ii) to a director or prescribed officer of the Company or of a related or inter-related company; to a related or inter-related company or corporation; to a member of a related or inter-related corporation; or to any person related to the Company or to any such aforementioned company, corporation, director, prescribed officer or member,
provided that no such financial assistance may be provided at any time in terms of this authority after the expiry of two years from the date of the adoption of this special resolution number 2”
Explanatory note to special resolution number 2 – Refer to page 223
6.3 Adoption of new memorandum of incorporation
To approve the adoption of a new memorandum of incorporation to replace the existing memorandum and articles of association:
Special resolution number 3
“RESOLVED THAT in terms of section 16(1)(c)(ii) of the Act and item 4(2) of Schedule 5 to the Act, the existing memorandum and articles
of association of the Company (re-named a memorandum of incorporation in terms of the Act) be and are hereby amended and
substituted in their entirety by the new memorandum of incorporation signed by the chairman of the annual general meeting on the first
page thereof for identification purposes, with effect from the date of filing of the required notice of amendment with the Companies and
Intellectual Property Commission.”
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NOTICE OF ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING CONTINUED
Explanatory note to special resolution number 3 – Refer to page 223
6.4 Adoption of new share incentive scheme
To approve the adoption of the proposed Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited Forfeitable Share Plan
Special resolution number 4
“RESOLVED THAT the proposed Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited Forfeitable Share Plan be and is hereby approved.”
Explanatory note to special resolution number 4 – Refer to page 227
6.5 Amendment of existing share incentive scheme
To approve amendments to The Murray & Roberts Trust Deed
Special resolution number 5
“RESOLVED THAT the Company hereby adopts the amendments to the Trust Deed of The Murray & Roberts Trust (incorporating the
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited Employee Share Option Scheme) (“Trust”).
Explanatory note to special resolution number 5 – Refer to page 229
RECORD DATEThe record date for shareholders to be registered in the register of the Company for purposes of being entitled to attend, speak and vote at the
annual general meeting is Friday 26 October 2012. Accordingly, the last date to trade in order to be registered as a shareholder in the
Company’s registers on the record date shall be Friday 19 October 2012.
VOTING AND PROXIESOrdinary shareholders are entitled to attend, speak and vote at the annual general meeting. Ordinary shareholders may appoint a proxy to
attend, speak and vote in their stead. A proxy need not be a shareholder of the Company.
The special resolutions proposed to be adopted at this annual general meeting require the support of at least 75% of the voting rights exercised
thereon in order to be adopted. Ordinary resolutions proposed to be adopted require the support of more than 50% of the voting rights
exercised thereon in order to be adopted.
Shareholders holding dematerialised shares, but not in their own name, must furnish their Central Securities Depository Participant (“CSDP”)
or broker with their instructions for voting at the annual general meeting. If your CSDP or broker, as the case may be, does not obtain
instructions from you, it will be obliged to act in terms of your mandate furnished to it, or if the mandate is silent in this regard, complete the
relevant form of proxy attached.
Unless you advise your CSDP or broker, in terms of the agreement between you and your CSDP or broker by the cut off time stipulated in the
agreement, that you wish to attend the annual general meeting or send a proxy to represent you at the annual general meeting, your CSDP
or broker will assume that you do not wish to attend the annual general meeting or send a proxy.
If you wish to attend the annual general meeting or send a proxy, you must request your CSDP or broker to issue the necessary letter of
representation to you. Shareholders holding dematerialised shares in their own name, or holding shares that are not dematerialised, and who
are unable to attend the annual general meeting and wish to be represented at the meeting, must complete the relevant form of proxy attached
in accordance with the instructions and lodge it with or mail it to the transfer secretaries.
Forms of proxy (which are enclosed) should be forwarded to reach the transfer secretaries, Link Market Services South Africa (Proprietary)
Limited, by no later than 11:00 on Monday, 29 October 2012.
The completion of a form of proxy does not preclude any shareholder registered by the record date from attending the annual
general meeting.
Shareholders and proxies attending the annual general meeting on behalf of shareholders are reminded that satisfactory identification must
be presented in order for such shareholder or proxy to be allowed to attend or participate in the annual general meeting.
Shareholders or their proxies may participate in the meeting by way of telephone conference call and, if they wish to do so:
Must contact the company secretary (by email at the address [email protected]) by no later than 11:00 on
Monday 29 October 2012 in order to obtain dial-in details for that conference call;
Will be required to provide reasonably satisfactory identification; and
Will be billed separately by their own telephone service providers for their telephone call to participate in the meeting.
Voting will not be possible via the electronic facilities and shareholders wishing to vote their shares will need to be represented at the meeting
either in person, by proxy or by letter of representation, as provided for in the notice of meeting.
By order of the Board
Per: Rentia Joubert
Group Secretary
28 September 2012
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EXPLANATORY NOTES TO SPECIAL RESOLUTIONS CONTAINED IN THE NOTICE OF AGM
1. SPECIAL RESOLUTION NUMBER 1: FEES PAYABLE TO NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORSExplanatory note to special resolution number 1
The Board has recommended that the level of fees paid to non-executive directors be adjusted as proposed with effect from
1 October 2012. Please refer to page 110 for more details on non-executive director fees.
2. SPECIAL RESOLUTION NUMBER 2: FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO DIRECTORS, PRESCRIBED OFFICERS, EMPLOYEESHARE SCHEME BENEFICIARIES AND RELATED OR INTER-RELATED COMPANIES AND CORPORATIONSExplanatory note to special resolution number 2
The Company would like the ability to provide financial assistance, if necessary, in accordance with section 45 of the Act. Furthermore, it
may be necessary or desirous for the Company to provide financial assistance to related or inter-related companies and corporations to
subscribe for options or securities or purchase securities of the Company or another company related or inter-related to it. Under the
Act, the Company will, however, require the special resolution referred to above to be adopted. In the circumstances and in order to,
among others, ensure that the Company’s subsidiaries and other related and inter-related companies and corporations have access to
financing and/or financial backing from the Company (as opposed to banks), it is necessary to obtain the approval of shareholders, as
set out in special resolution number 2. Sections 44 and 45 contain exemptions in respect of employee share schemes that satisfy the
requirements of section 97 of the Act. To the extent that any Murray & Roberts share incentive scheme does not satisfy such
requirements, financial assistance (as contemplated in sections 44 and 45) to be provided under any such scheme will, among others,
also require approval by special resolution.
3. SPECIAL RESOLUTION NUMBER 3: ADOPTION OF NEW MEMORANDUM OF INCORPORATIONExplanatory note to special resolution number 3
Material amendments to the current memorandum and articles of association of Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited (“Company”)
The following is an overview of the material changes to the memorandum and articles of association of the Company, which are currently
in force (“Current MOI”) and which are to be substituted by the proposed memorandum of incorporation (“Proposed MOI”). Please note
that this is intended as a summary for information purposes only, and is not intended as a substitute for the thorough perusal of the
document to which it relates. Shareholders are requested to familiarise themselves with the contents of the Proposed MOI, which is
available for inspection at the Company’s registered office from 1 October 2012 to 31 October 2012 at and after any adjourned meeting.
New additions
The following items constitute additions to the provisions of the Current MOI of the Company (references to articles in brackets are to
articles of the Proposed MOI for the Company)
1.1 the requirements of Schedule 10 to the listings requirements (“Listings Requirements”) of the JSE Limited (“JSE”)
all provisions required to be included in the MOI of the Company in terms of the Listings Requirements of the JSE, insofar as these
did not previously appear in the MOI, have been included and approved by the JSE, namely the following have been included -
1.1.1 alteration and amendment of the MOI
1.1.1.1 no alteration or amendment may be effected to the MOI unless the JSE has approved the proposed amendment/s;
1.1.1.2 in addition, where an amendment relates to the variation of the preferences, rights and other terms attaching to
a class of securities (where there are more than 1 (one) in issue), the affected securities holders may vote at the
general meeting of ordinary shareholders provided that their votes shall carry no special rights or privileges and
shall not exceed 24,99% (two four point nine nine percent) of the aggregate voting rights of all shareholders at
the meeting; and
1.1.1.3 the approvals contemplated above are not required if an amendment is ordered by a court in terms of section
16 of the Companies Act, 2008 (“Companies Act”) (article 3.3.1);
1.1.2 Company rules
the Board of the Company may not make or amend any rules of the Company (article 3.4);
1.1.3 variation of rights and other terms attaching to shares in response to “external fact/s”
the application of the provisions of sections 37(6) and 37(7) of the Companies Act have been excluded (article 4.1.2.1);
1.1.4 pari passu
1.1.4.1 all listed securities in each class rank pari passu (article 4.1.2.2.1);
1.1.4.2 for as long as there are cumulative or non-cumulative preference shares in issue, no further securities ranking in
priority to or pari passu with preference shares may be created without a special resolution passed at a separate
general meeting of such preference shareholders (article 4.1.2.2.2);
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1.1.5 rights attaching to ordinary shares
ordinary shareholders shall have only one vote in respect of each ordinary share held (article 4.1.2.3.2);
1.1.6 alteration of authorised securities
no alteration of share capital or authorised securities may be made except in compliance with the Listings Requirements
(article 4.2);
1.1.7 issues of capitalisation shares
the Board may inter alia approve the issue of capitalisation shares as set out in section 47(1) of the Companies Act (article 4.3);
1.1.8 power of Board to issue securities for special consideration restricted
securities for which listings are sought must be fully paid up and transferable and the power of the Board in section 40(5) of
the Companies Act is excluded (article 5.2);
1.1.9 issues of securities
1.1.9.1 issues of securities, convertible securities or options may only be effected in compliance with the Listings
Requirements (article 5.1);
1.1.9.2 the manner and procedures for pre-emptive offers on issue are set out in detail (article 5.3);
1.1.10 issue of debt instruments
the granting of special privileges to holders of debt instruments is prohibited (article 5.4);
1.1.11 acquisition by the Company of its own shares
the acquisition by the Company of its own shares is subject to approval by special resolution and the Listings Requirements
(article 9);
1.1.12 no liens
paid up securities of the Company may not be subject to liens in favour of the Company (article 10);
1.1.13 record date
record dates must be determined with reference to the Listings Requirements (article 13);
1.1.14 compliance with the Listings Requirements
the Company is required to hold meetings to adhere to the Listings Requirements in addition to those contemplated in the
Companies Act and is not restricted from doing so (articles 14.2.3 and 14.3);
1.1.15 conduct of shareholders’ meetings
all shareholders’ meetings required in terms of the Listings Requirements are to be held in person, and may not be
conducted by means of a written resolution as contemplated in section 60 of the Companies Act (article 14.4.1);
1.1.16 quorum for shareholders’ meetings
1.1.16.1 quorum for shareholders’ meetings shall be at least 3 (three) shareholders, and shareholders holding at least
25% (two five percent) of the voting rights exercisable at the relevant meeting (article 14.7.1);
1.1.16.2 any shareholders’ meeting which ceases to be quorate must be adjourned immediately (article 14.7.5);
1.1.17 notices of shareholders’ meetings
1.1.17.1 notices of general and annual general meetings must be delivered to each shareholder entitled to vote at such
meeting and who has elected to receive such documents (article 14.8.2);
1.1.17.2 for as long as shares of the Company remain listed, notices of shareholders’ meetings must be sent to the JSE
at the same time as they are sent to shareholders, and must be announced through SENS (article 14.8.3);
1.1.18 ratification of ultra vires acts prohibited
the ratification of ultra vires acts by shareholders is prohibited where this would be contrary to the Listings Requirements or
the other provisions of the MOI (article 14.10);
1.1.19 appointment of directors
1.1.19.1 all directors must be elected by the shareholders entitled to exercise voting rights and shareholders shall have
the right to nominate any person for appointment (article 15.2.1);
1.1.19.2 the appointment of any person by the Board to fill a casual vacancy or as an addition to the Board must be
confirmed at the next annual general meeting of the Company, failing which such person must vacate his or her
office (article 15.2.6.1);
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1.1.19.3 where the number of directors falls below the minimum number prescribed in the MOI, the remaining directors
must within 3 (three) months fill such vacancies or call a general meeting to do so (article 15.2.7);
1.1.19.4 a failure to have such minimum number of directors during the 3 (three) month period does not limit or negate
the authority of the Board or invalidate anything done by the Board during such period but, after such 3 (three)
month period, the remaining directors shall only be permitted to act for the purpose of filling vacancies or calling
general meetings of the Company (article 15.2.7);
1.1.20 retiring non-executive directors may be re-elected if eligible
a retiring non-executive director may be re-elected if he or she is eligible, as recommended by the nomination committee
of the Company (article 15.3.2.5);
1.1.21 payment policy
1.1.21.1 dividends are payable to shareholders registered as at a date subsequent to the declaration or confirmation of
the dividend, whichever is later (article 16.1.1);
1.1.21.2 any distribution by the Company must be in compliance with section 46 of the Companies Act and the Listings
Requirements (article 16.1.3);
1.1.21.3 any dividend or payment due to shareholders on or in respect of a share must be held in trust by the Company
indefinitely (subject to the laws of prescription) (article 16.1.6.1);
1.1.21.4 payments to all holders of securities in the Company must be made in accordance with the Listings
Requirements and capital shall not be repaid on the basis that it may be called up again (article 16.4);
1.1.22 financial statements
a copy of the financial statements must be distributed to the shareholders by no less than 15 (fifteen) business days prior
to the annual general meeting or in accordance with other, relevant provisions of the Listings Requirements (article 17.1);
1.2 other provisions included
1.2.1 alteration of rights attaching to shares
the special rights attached to the ordinary shares shall not be regarded as being amended by the creation or allotment of
any securities ranking pari passu with or after, but not in priority to the ordinary shares as regards participation in the
Company’s assets or profits, unless the special rights attaching to the ordinary shares, or the further securities created
and/or allotted so provide (article 3.3.3);
1.2.2 winding up
1.2.2.1 on winding up, the assets remaining after payment of the debts of the Company and the costs of liquidation
shall be used to repay the amount paid by the ordinary shareholders on the ordinary shares held by them, with
the balance distributed among the ordinary shareholders pro rata to their shareholding and subject to the special
rights attaching to other securities; and
1.2.2.2 the assets of the Company may by special resolution be paid in specie or vested in trustees for the benefit of
ordinary shareholders (articles 4.1.2.3.4 and 4.1.2.3.5);
1.2.3 securities register
the administration of the securities of the Company may at the discretion of the directors be outsourced to a suitable firm
(article 4.4);
1.2.4 financial assistance
the Board may not authorise the provision of financial assistance in terms of section 44 of the Companies Act unless the
provision thereof complies with the Listings Requirements (article 8);
1.2.5 acquisition of the Company’s shares
1.2.5.1 if a special resolution authorising the acquisition by the Company of its own shares is in the form of a general
approval, such approval is valid only until the next annual general meeting or for 15 (fifteen) months from the
date thereof, whichever is the shorter; and
1.2.5.2 a subsidiary is entitled to acquire securities in the Company, subject to the approval of the relevant securities
holders (article 9);
1.2.6 annual general meetings
annual general meetings shall be held not later than 6 (six) months after the end of each financial year (article 14.3.2);
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1.2.7 electronic participation in shareholders’ meetings
1.2.7.1 each shareholders’ meeting must be reasonably accessible within the Republic of South Africa for electronic
participation by the shareholders, as contemplated in section 61(10) of the Companies Act; and
1.2.7.2 the manner and procedures for electronic participation by shareholders are set out in detail (article 14.6);
1.2.8 the chairman shall not have a casting vote
in the case of an equality of votes at a shareholders’ meeting, the chairman shall not have a casting vote (article 14.11.1);
1.2.9 additional election
the appointment of a director appointed by the Board on a temporary basis is subject to confirmation at the next annual
general meeting in addition to any director elected thereat in terms of the provisions of the MOI relating to the retirement of
non-executive directors (article 15.2.8);
1.2.10 payment policy
1.2.10.1 any dividend or other monies payable on or in respect of a security shall not bear interest against the Company
(article 16.1.6.2);
1.2.10.2 the Company may terminate the payment of dividends and any other monies payable on or in respect of a
security to a securities holder if the correspondence enclosing a dividend/cheque is returned undelivered or
remains uncashed, and/or any payment by electronic transfer is unsuccessful due to incorrect banking details
provided by the securities holder on 3 (three) or more consecutive occasions; further procedural clarity in this
regard is also provided for (article 16.1.8);
1.2.10.3 if the shareholders resolve to apply for the Company to be struck off the register of companies, the directors
may nominate trustees as paying agents for the final repayment of capital and all amounts unclaimed in respect
of dividends not forfeited by the shareholders, to be held by such trustees for the benefit of persons entitled
thereto until claimed, or until such amounts become liable to be paid into the Guardians Fund (article 16.3.9);
1.2.11 capitalisation
various procedural steps pertaining to the manner of distribution of excess share capital, the resolution of difficulties
pertaining to such distribution, the reduction of share capital, and the disposal of unclaimed amounts are provided for in
detail (articles 16.3.4 to 16.3.8);
1.3 provisions amended
the following articles of the Current MOI have been amended -
1.3.1 right to call a meeting
whereas article 10.2 of the Current MOI provides that directors are to convene a general meeting, the Proposed MOI provides –
1.3.1.1 the Board may call a shareholders’ meeting at any time;
1.3.1.2 if there are insufficient directors in the Republic of South Africa capable of forming a quorum, any 2 (two)
shareholders of the Company may convene a shareholders’ meeting; and
1.3.1.3 the secretary of the Company may call a meeting for the purposes of section 61(11) of the Companies Act
(article 14.2);
1.3.2 adjournment of shareholders’ meetings
article 11.5 of the Current MOI provides that, where a shareholders’ meeting is to be adjourned, the chairperson of the
meeting shall adjourn such meeting to a day not earlier than 7 (seven) days and not later than 21 (twenty-one) days after
the date of the meeting: the Proposed MOI provides that a shareholders’ meeting may be adjourned to a day not earlier
than 7 (seven) calendar days and not later than 20 (twenty) business days after the date of the meeting (article 14.7.4);
1.3.3 voting by shareholders only by polling
article 11.6 of the Current MOI provides that, at a shareholders’ meeting, voting may be by a show of hands or by polling:
the Proposed MOI provides that voting shall only be by polling (article 14.11);
1.3.4 composition of the Board
article 15.1 of the Current MOI provides that the minimum number of directors shall be 4 (four): in terms of the Proposed
MOI, the Board shall comprise the minimum number of directors required in terms of the Companies Act, being at least 6
(six) directors (article 15.1);
1.3.5 rotation of non-executive directors
article 16 of the Current MOI provides inter alia that each year at the annual general meeting 1/3 (one-third) of the directors
(or the number nearest to, but not less than 1/3 (one-third)) shall retire from office: the Proposed MOI provides that each
year the higher of 1/3 (one-third) of the non-executive directors (if such number is not a round number, the number will be
rounded up) and 3 (three) non-executive directors shall so retire (article 15.3);
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1.3.6 chairman of the Board
article 20.6 of the Current MOI provides for the election of the chairman of the Board: the Proposed MOI provides that the
chairman will be elected by the Board from their own number and that, should the chairman be subject to rotation and not
re-elected, he or she shall cease to hold such office immediately after the relevant annual general meeting and the Board
shall elect a new chairman (article 15.4);
1.3.7 quorum for Board meetings
article 20.2 of the Current MOI provides that a quorum for Board meetings is a majority of the directors for the time being,
with ½ (one half) comprising non-executive directors: the Proposed MOI provides that a quorum shall be a majority of the
total number of directors (article 15.6.4); and
1.3.8 tied votes
article 20.5 of the Current MOI provides that the chairman of a directors’ meeting will have a second or casting vote: the
Proposed MOI excludes the second or casting vote of the chairman (article 15.7.1).
Exclusions
The Proposed MOI excludes or departs from the provisions of the Current MOI of the Company in various aspects, either as a result of
a direct conflict with the Companies Act and/or the Listings Requirements, or by virtue of the fact that such items unnecessarily duplicate
the provisions of the Companies Act, and/or are no longer relevant or applicable to the Company.
4. SPECIAL RESOLUTION NUMBER 4: ADOPTION OF NEW SHARE INCENTIVE SCHEMEExplanatory note to special resolution number 4
Background
The Company has reviewed its remuneration policy and long term incentive plan (“LTI”) in great detail and proposes introducing the
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited Forfeitable Share Plan (“FSP”). The JSE provided formal approval for the FSP.
Rationale for the introduction for the FSP
Best practice indicates a move away from the use of option-type plans only and the use thereof in conjunction with full share plans. Full
share plans, like the FSP, are less leveraged and have less upside than option type plans, but provide more certain outcomes. Most
importantly, share ownership by executives provides shareholder alignment which is essential for a long term incentive plan to succeed.
Furthermore, FSP instruments aid retention and provide more certainty as these instruments are less volatile than option type
instruments. This instrument also supports the Company’s policy of attracting and retaining the key talent and expertise required for its
business strategy.
Salient features for shareholder resolution
1. The remuneration & human resources committee (“remuneration committee”) may, in its discretion, call upon companies in the
Group which employs an employee eligible to participate in the FSP and which will have an obligation to settle shares to such an
employee (“Employer Companies”), to make recommendations to the remuneration committee as to which of their respective
employees they recommend to incentivise, retain the services of or attract the services of, by the making of an award of forfeitable
shares. Eligible employees include any person holding permanent salaried employment or office with any Employer Company,
including any executive director, but excluding any non-executive director of the Group.
2. The remuneration committee will have the final authority to decide:
which employees will participate in the FSP in respect of each award;
the aggregate annual quantum of awards to be made to all employees as well as the quantum of FSP awards made in terms of
the short term incentive (“STI”) policy as deferred STI;
the vesting period and vesting date in respect of each award;
the extent to which the award will be subject to the performance condition (if any), the terms of the performance condition and
the performance period; and
all other issues relating to the governance and administration of the FSP.
3. An award of forfeitable shares will be made based on an employee’s total fixed cost of employment (“TFCE”), grade, performance,
retention and attraction requirements and market benchmarks. The shares are registered in the name of the employee on
settlement subsequent to the award date, from which time the employee has all shareholder rights, subject to forfeiture and
disposal restrictions. The rules of the FSP allow for settlement of the benefits by way of an acquisition of the required number of
shares on the market, the use of shares held in treasury account, the use of shares held by The Murray & Roberts Trust, or an
issue of shares.
4. The rules of the FSP allow for settlement of the benefits by way of an acquisition of the required number of shares on the market,
the use of shares held in treasury account, the use of shares held by The Murray & Roberts Trust, or an issue of shares.
5. The employee will give no consideration for the grant or settlement of an award.
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6. The maximum aggregate number of shares which may at any one time be allocated under the FSP, when added to the total
number of shares allocated under the existing share plans shall not exceed 33 189 262 (thirty three million one hundred and eighty
nine thousand two hundred and sixty two). The maximum number of shares which may be allocated to an individual in respect of all
unvested awards may not exceed 2 223 681 (two million two hundred and twenty three thousand six hundred and eighty one),
which represents 0,5% of the number of shares currently in issue. Shares allocated by way of awards under the FSP or shares
allocated by way of awards under the existing Share Option Scheme, which are not subsequently settled to an employee as a
result of the forfeiture thereof or which have lapsed without being exercised, will be excluded in calculating the Company limit.
Likewise, shares purchased in the market in settlement of the FSP and the existing Share Option Scheme and shares purchased in
the market by The Murray & Roberts Trust that are used to settle awards under the existing Share Option Scheme and the FSP, will
be excluded in calculating the Company limit.
7. Vesting of the awards in all instances is subject to vesting conditions, such as continued employment, unless otherwise stated in
the rules of the FSP.
8. It is the intention that awards of forfeitable shares in all instances, except awards made as deferred STI, be subject to the
satisfaction of performance conditions measured over performance periods. Awards subject to performance conditions, or any
other conditions imposed, will vest on the later of:
the date on which the remuneration committee determines that the performance condition or any other conditions imposed have
been satisfied; or
the date or dates on which the employee has satisfied the vesting condition specified in the award letter.
9. The remuneration committee will set appropriate vesting periods, vesting conditions and performance conditions, as relevant,
for each award.
10. In very specific circumstances, on an ad-hoc basis, where it is necessary to retain critical talent, the remuneration committee may
make awards only subject to vesting conditions with no performance conditions. These awards aimed at retention, however, will
not form part of the annual awards.
11. For the initial awards of forfeitable shares to be made in the first half of financial year 2013, the remuneration committee has
approved the use of the following performance conditions:
Return on Invested Capital Employed (“ROICE”) – 50% of the awards;
Relative Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) – 25% of the awards; and
Free Cash Flow per Share (“FCF”) – 25% of the awards.
12. For each of the above performance conditions, targets will be set for threshold and on-target performance with commensurate
linear vesting levels.
13. For further information on the proposed performance conditions to be adopted in the first allocation under the FSP, please refer to
page 109 of the remuneration report.
14. In order to facilitate any forfeiture thereof and secure the Company’s rights, forfeitable shares will be held by an escrow agent on
behalf of the employee.
15. Employees terminating employment due to resignation or dismissal on grounds of misconduct, poor performance or dishonest or
fraudulent conduct or due to absconding, will be classified as bad leavers and will forfeit all unvested awards of forfeitable shares.
16. Employees terminating employment due to death, retirement, retrenchment, ill-health, disability, injury or the sale of the Employer
Company will be classified as good leavers and a portion of the award will vest on the date of termination of employment. This
portion will reflect the number of months served since the award date to the date of termination of employment over the total number
of months in the vesting period and the extent to which the performance conditions imposed have been met. The remainder of the
awards will lapse.
17. In the event of a change of control of the company occurring before the vesting date, a portion of the award will vest on the change
of control date. The portion will reflect the period of time which has elapsed from the award date to the date of the change of
control for awards not subject to performance conditions. For awards subject to performance conditions, the remuneration
committee will calculate whether, and the extent to which, the performance condition has been satisfied by reference to the results
reported by the Company in the previous financial year. The portion of the award which shall vest will be determined based on the
extent to which the performance condition has been satisfied and the number of complete months served since the award date to
the change of control date over the total number of months in the vesting period.
18. If the Company undergoes a change of control pursuant to a transaction, the terms of which make provision for the FSP to
continue to operate as set out in the FSP rules and the relevant award letter, irrespective of the change of control, clause 17 above
will not apply. Also, if the participants’ rights under the FSP are to be replaced with awards in respect of shares in one or more
other companies on a basis which is determined by an independent merchant bank or auditor to be fair and reasonable, clause 17
above will not apply.
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19. In the event of a variation in share capital as a result of a capitalisation issue, subdivision of shares, consolidation of shares, the
Company entering into a scheme of arrangement, or the Company making distributions to shareholders, other than dividends paid
in the ordinary course of business out of the then current year’s retained earnings, Participants shall continue to participate in the
FSP. The remuneration committee may make such adjustment to the number of forfeitable shares comprised in an award, or take
such other action to place participants in no worse a position than they were prior to the happening of the relevant event and to
provide that the fair value of the award immediately after the event is materially the same as the fair value of the award immediately
before the event. The issue of shares as consideration for an acquisition, and the issue of shares or a vendor consideration placing
will not be regarded as a circumstance that requires any adjustment to awards. Where the remuneration committee regards an
adjustment as necessary, auditors, acting as experts and not as arbitrators, and whose decision shall be final and binding on all
persons affected thereby, shall confirm to the Company in writing that these are calculated on a non-prejudicial basis. The auditors
shall confirm in writing to the JSE whether those adjustments were calculated in accordance with the rules of the FSP, which
confirmation must be provided at the time that the relevant adjustment is made. Any adjustments made will be reported in the
Company’s annual financial statements in the year during which the adjustment is made, to the extent required by the Companies
Act or the JSE Listings Requirements.
20. In the event of a rights issue, a participant shall be entitled to participate in any rights issue in respect of his forfeitable shares.
21. The provisions relating to:
the category of persons who are eligible for participation in the FSP;
the number of shares which may be utilised for purposes of the FSP;
the individual limit entitlements under the FSP;
the basis upon which awards are made;
the amount (if any) payable upon the grant, settlement or vesting of an award;
the voting, dividend, transfer and other rights attached to the awards, including those arising on a liquidation of the Company;
the adjustment of awards in the event of a change of control of the Company or other corporate actions; and
the procedure to be adopted in respect of the vesting of awards in the event of termination of employment
may not be amended without the prior approval of the JSE and by a resolution adopted with the support of at least 75% (seventy
five percent) of the voting rights exercised on such resolution by the shareholders of the Company present or represented by
proxy, in general meeting, excluding all the votes attached to unvested forfeitable shares held under the FSP and all shares owned
by persons as a result of the vesting of forfeitable shares under the FSP and who are existing participants in the FSP. Only shares
that may be impacted by the changes will be excluded from the said vote.
The rules of the FSP are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office from 1 October 2012 to 31 October 2012 at
and after any adjourned meeting.
5. SPECIAL RESOLUTION NUMBER 5: AMENDMENT OF EXISTING SHARE INCENTIVE SCHEMEExplanatory note to special resolution number 5
The Company has reviewed its long term incentive plan (“LTI”) in great detail and propose introducing the Murray & Roberts Holdings
Limited Forfeitable Share Plan (“FSP”). The Company has an existing Share Option Scheme (“Scheme”) operated through
The Murray & Roberts Trust (“Trust”). The Scheme will be phased out and no more awards have been made in terms of the Scheme
as from June 2012. Outstanding awards in terms of the Scheme will continue to vest in Participants after the prescribed Vesting Periods,
subject to the meeting of performance conditions in most instances.
Rationale for the amendments to the Trust
As a result of the proposed introduction of the FSP it has become necessary to amend certain provisions of the Trust. In addition,
enhancements to the drafting of the Scheme are proposed in line with Schedule 14 of the JSE Listings Requirements. The JSE provided
formal approval of the amendments to the Scheme.
Principal amendments
The principal amendments are summarised as follows:
Clause 11 dealing with the funding of the Participation Costs incurred by or on behalf of the Trustees in the performance of their duties
in order to give effect to the Scheme has been expanded to include loans or non-refundable contributions to be made to the Trust by
Employer Companies in accordance with the provisions of sections 44(2) and 44(3) of the Companies Act of 71 of 2008 (“Act”).
Clause 12 has been amended to provide that the prior authority of the shareholders of the Company in general meeting shall be
required if the aggregate number of Shares which may be acquired by:
– all Participants under the Scheme and the FSP is to exceed 33 189 262 Shares, or [14.1(b)]
– any one Participant in terms of the Scheme and the FSP is to exceed 2 223 681 Shares.
A new clause 12.2 has been inserted to provide that the overall Scheme limit shall include new Shares allotted and issued by the
Company and Shares held in treasury used, for purposes of Settlement in terms of the Scheme and the FSP.
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A new clause 12.3 has been inserted to exclude from the overall Scheme limit Shares purchased in the market in Settlement of the
Scheme and the FSP and Options granted or Offers made under the Scheme or awards under the FSP that lapse as a result of
forfeiture thereof by Participants.
A new clause 12.5 has been inserted to comply with 14.3(a) and 14.3(b) of the JSE Listings Requirements and provides that in the
event of:
– a subdivision or consolidation of Shares, the Board shall, without requiring the approval of shareholders of the Company in general
meeting, adjust the aggregate number of Shares, which may be utilised for purposes of the Scheme, and the number of Shares
subject to existing Options and Offers under the Scheme; or
– a capitalisation issue, special dividend, a rights issue or a reduction of capital by the Company, the Board shall, without requiring
the approval of shareholders of the Company in a general meeting, adjust the maximum number of Shares which a Participant
may receive in terms of the Scheme so as to ensure that Participants are given entitlement to the same proportion of the equity
capital of the Company as that to which he was previously entitled prior to the occurrence of the relevant event.
A new clause 12.6 has been inserted to comply with 14.3(d) and 14.3(e) of the JSE Listings Requirements and provides that the
Company’s auditors must confirm to the JSE in writing that any adjustments made in terms of clause 12.5 have been properly
calculated on a reasonable and equitable basis, in accordance with the rules of the Scheme. Such written confirmation must be
provided to the JSE at the time that any such adjustment is finalised. Any adjustment made in accordance with clause 12.5 must be
reported on in the Company’s annual financial statements in the year during which the adjustments are made.
A new clause 12.7 has been inserted to comply with 14.3(c) of the JSE Listings Requirements and provides that the issue of equity
securities for an acquisition, the issue of securities for cash and the issue of equity securities for a vendor consideration placing will
not be regarded as a circumstance requiring adjustment in terms of clause 12.5.
Clause 14.1 has been amended to confirm the policy that the number of Options offered to an Eligible Employee is primarily based on
the Employee’s TFCE, grade, performance, retention requirements and market benchmarks.
Clause 20.1.5 has been amended to provide that any adjustments made to the rights of Participants in the event of a Special
Distribution or if the Company restructures its capital upon the occurrence of the events listed in clause 20.1, will be reported in the
Company’s annual financial statements in the year during which the adjustments are made to the extent required by the Act or the
JSE Listings Requirements.
In order to align the Scheme with the FSP which clauses dealing with Change of Control had been drafted to comply with best
practice and corporate governance guidelines, the Change of Control definition has been amended to the effect that an acquisition of
50% (previously 35%) or more of the Company’s issued Shares or control of 50% (previously 35%) or more of the voting rights at
meetings of the Company by a party (or parties acting in concert), who did not previously do so, are required to constitute a Change
of Control. In addition clause 20.3 of the Scheme had been replaced with new clauses 20.3 to 20.9 as follows:
– Clause 20.3 provides that subject to clause 20.8, in the event of a Change of Control of the Company occurring before the Vesting
Date which directly results in:
a portion of the Options held by a Participant will Vest on the Change of Control Date, or as soon as reasonably practicable
thereafter. The portion of the Options which shall Vest will be calculated in accordance with clause 20.4 and 20.5.
– Clause 20.4 provides that in respect of the Options not subject to performance conditions, the portion of the Options which shall
Vest will reflect the number of complete months served since the Option Date to the Change of Control Date, over the total
number of months in the Vesting Period.
– Clause 20.5 provides that in respect of Options subjected to performance conditions, the Board will calculate whether, and the
extent to which, the performance conditions have been satisfied by reference to the results reported by the Company at its
previous financial year-end. The portion of the Options which shall Vest will be determined based on the extent to which the
performance condition have been satisfied and the number of complete months served since the Option Date to the Change of
Control Date over the total number of months in the Vesting Period.
– Clause 20.6 provides that to the extent that there is more than one Vesting Date and more than one Vesting Period in respect of a
particular Option grant, the calculation set out in clause 20.4 and 20.5 should be carried out in respect of each Vesting Period.
– Clause 20.7 provides that the portion of the Option that does not Vest on the Change of Control Date will lapse.
– Clause 20.8 provides that if the Company undergoes a Change of Control pursuant to a transaction, the terms of which make
provision for:
basis which is determined by an independent merchant bank or auditor to be fair and reasonable to the Participants, the
provisions of clause 20.3 shall not apply.
– Clause 20.9 provides that if there is an internal reconstruction or other event which does not involve:
EXPLANATORY NOTES TO SPECIAL RESOLUTIONS CONTAINED IN THE NOTICE OF AGM CONTINUED
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the Options held by a Participant shall not Vest as a consequence of that event and shall continue to be governed by the rules of
the Scheme. However, the Board may take such action as it considers appropriate to protect the interests of Participants
following the occurrence of such event, including converting Options into awards in respect of shares in one or more other
companies, provided the Participant is no worse off. The Board may also vary the performance conditions relating to Options.
Clause 26.1 has been amended to provide clarity that the provisions of the Scheme dealing with:
– the definition of Eligible Employees and Participants;
– the definition of Fair Market Value, Purchase Price or Exercise Price;
– the maximum number of Shares which may be acquired for the purpose of or pursuant to the Scheme;
– the maximum number of Shares which may be acquired by any Participant in terms of the Scheme;
– the amount (if any) payable on acceptance of offers and exercise of Options, the basis for determining the price payable by
Participants and the period after or during which such payment must be made, and the period in which payments, or loans to
provide same (if any) may be paid;
– the voting, dividend, transfer or other rights (including rights on liquidation of the Company) which may attach to any Option;
– the basis on which offers are made;
– the treatment of Options in instances of mergers, take-overs or corporate actions as set out in clause 20;
– the provisions dealing with the rights (whether conditional or otherwise) in and to the Options of any Participants who leave the
employment of the Group prior to Vesting or Exercise; or
– the provisions of clause 26
may not be amended without the prior approval of the JSE and by ordinary resolution adopted with the support of at least 75% (seventy
five percent) of shareholders of the Company present or represented by proxy, in general meeting, excluding all the votes attached to
Shares owned by persons as a result of the exercise of Options under the Scheme and who are existing Participants in the Scheme. Only
Shares which may be impacted by the amendments will be excluded from the said vote.
The rules of the Scheme contained in the Trust deed are available for inspection at the Company’s registered office from 1 October 2012
to 31 October 2012 at and after any adjourned meeting.
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SHAREHOLDERS’ DIARY
ADMINISTRATION
Financial year-end 30 June 2012
Mailing of annual integrated report 28 September 2012
Annual general meeting 31 October 2012
Publication of half year results 2012/13 27 February 2013
Publication of preliminary report 2012/13 28 August 2013
Company Registration Number 1948/029826/06
JSE Share Code MUR
ISIN ZAE000073441
BUSINESS ADDRESS AND REGISTERED OFFICEDouglas Roberts Centre,
22 Skeen Boulevard, Bedfordview 2007
Republic of South Africa
POSTAL & ELECTRONIC ADDRESSES AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS NUMBERSPO Box 1000, Bedfordview 2008
Republic of South Africa
Telephone +27 11 456 6200
Fax +27 11 455 2222
Email [email protected]
Website www.murrob.com
Mobile website http://murrob.mobi
SHARE TRANSFER SECRETARIESLink Market Services South Africa Proprietary Limited
13th Floor, Rennie House
19 Ameshoff Street, Braamfontein 2001
PO Box 4844, Johannesburg 2000
Republic of South Africa
Telephone +27 11 713 0800
Fax +27 86 674 4381
SPONSORED LEVEL 1 AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPT (“ADR”) PROGRAMUS Exchange OTC
US Ticker MURZY
Ratio of ADR to Ordinary Share 1:1
CUSIP 626805204
Depository Bank Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas
AUDITORSDeloitte &Touche
Deloitte Place
The Woodlands
20 Woodlands Drive
Woodmead, Sandton 2196
Private Bag X6, Gallo Manor 2052
SPONSORDeutsche Securities (SA) Proprietary Limited
3 Exchange Square
87 Maude Street, Sandton 2196
Private Bag X9933, Sandton 2146
COMMUNICATION ENQUIRIESEd Jardim
Telephone +27 11 456 6200
Email Address [email protected]
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FORM OF PROXY
Murray & Roberts Holdings Limited(Incorporated in the Republic of South Africa)
(Registration number: 1948/029826/06)
(JSE share code: MUR) (ISIN: ZAE000073441)
(Company)
If you are a dematerialised shareholder, other than with own name registration, do not use this form. Dematerialised shareholders, other than with own
name registration, should provide instructions to their appointed Central Securities Depository Participant (“CSDP”) or broker in the form as stipulated in
the agreement entered into between the shareholder and the CSDP or broker.
I/We
(please print full names)
of
(please state address)
being the holder(s) of ordinary shares in the issued share capital of the Company, do hereby appoint
(see note 3 and 5)
1.
2.
3. the chairman of the annual general meeting
as my/our proxy to attend and speak and vote for me/us on my/our behalf at the sixty-fourth annual general meeting which will be held at Douglas
Roberts Centre, 22 Skeen Boulevard, Bedfordview, Johannesburg on Wednesday, 31 October 2012 at 11:00 and at any adjournment or postponement
of the meeting, for the purpose of considering and, if deemed fit, passing, with or without modification, the resolutions to be proposed at the meeting,
and to vote on the resolutions in respect of the ordinary shares registered in my/our name(s) in accordance with the following instructions (see note 6):
Insert an ‘X’ or number of ordinary shares
For Against Abstain
1. Ordinary resolution number 1Election of TCP Chikane as a director
2. Ordinary resolution number 2Election of RC Andersen as a director
3. Ordinary resolution number 3Election of M Sello as a director
4. Ordinary resolution number 4Election of RT Vice as a director
5. Ordinary resolution number 5Re-appointment of Deloitte & Touche as external auditors
6. Ordinary resolution number 6Approval of the remuneration policy
7. Ordinary resolution number 7Appointment of DD Barber as member of the audit & sustainability committee
8. Ordinary resolution number 8Appointment of TCP Chikane as member of the audit & sustainability committee
9. Ordinary resolution number 9Appointment of M Sello as member of the audit & sustainability committee
10. Ordinary resolution number 10Appointment of RT Vice as member of the audit & sustainability committee
11. Special Resolution number 1Approval of the fees payable to non-executive directors
12. Special Resolution number 2Approve the provision of financial assistance to directors, prescribed officers, employee share
scheme beneficiaries and related or inter-related companies and corporations
13. Special Resolution number 3Adoption of a new memorandum of incorporation
14. Special Resolution number 4Adoption of new share incentive scheme
15. Special Resolution number 5Amendment of existing share incentive scheme
Signed at on 2012
Signature
Assisted by me (where applicable)
Each ordinary shareholder is entitled to appoint one or more proxies (none of whom needs to be an ordinary shareholder of the Company) to attend,
speak and, on a poll, vote in place of that ordinary shareholder at the annual general meeting.
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NOTES TO FORM OF PROXY
Instructions on signing and lodging the annual general meeting proxy form
1. The following categories of ordinary shareholders are entitled to complete a form of proxy:
a) certificated ordinary shareholders whose names appear on the Company’s register;
b) own name electronic ordinary shareholders whose names appear on the sub-register of a Central Securities Depository Participant
(“CSDP”);
c) CSDPs with nominee accounts; and
d) brokers with nominee accounts.
2. Certificated ordinary shareholders wishing to attend the annual general meeting have to ensure beforehand with the transfer secretaries of
the Company that their shares are registered in their name.
3. Beneficial ordinary shareholders whose shares are not registered in their own name, but in the name of another, for example, a nominee,
may not complete a proxy form, unless a form of proxy is issued to them by the registered ordinary shareholder and they should contact
the registered ordinary shareholder for assistance in issuing instruction on voting their shares, or obtaining a proxy to attend, speak and, on
a poll, vote at the annual general meeting.
4. All beneficial owners who have dematerialised their shares through a CSDP or broker, other than those in their own name, must provide
the CSDP or broker with their voting instructions. Alternatively, should such an ordinary shareholder wish to attend the meeting in person,
in terms of the agreement with the CSDP or broker, such ordinary shareholder may request the CSDP or broker to provide the ordinary
shareholder with a letter of representation.
5. An ordinary shareholder may insert the name of a proxy or the names of two alternative proxies of the ordinary shareholder’s choice in the
space/s provided, with or without deleting “the chairman of the annual general meeting”, but the ordinary shareholder must initial any such
deletion. The person whose name stands first on the form of proxy and who is present at the annual general meeting will be entitled to act
as proxy to the exclusion of those whose names follow.
6. Please insert an ‘X’ or the number of votes in the relevant spaces according to how you wish your votes to be cast. However, if you wish
to cast your votes in respect of a lesser number of ordinary shares than you own in the Company, insert the number of ordinary shares in
respect of which you desire to vote. Failure to comply with the above will be deemed to authorise the proxy to vote, or to abstain from
voting at the annual general meeting as he/she deems fit in respect of all ordinary shareholder’s votes exercisable. Where the proxy is the
chairman, failure to comply will be deemed to authorise the chairman to vote in favour of the resolution. An ordinary shareholder or the
proxy is not obliged to use all the votes exercisable by the ordinary shareholder or by the proxy, but the total of votes cast and in respect
of which abstention is recorded may not exceed the total of the votes exercisable by the ordinary shareholder or by the proxy.
7. Forms of proxy must be received by the Company’s transfer secretaries, Link Market Services South Africa Proprietary Limited, at any of
the following addresses:
a) Physical address: 13th Floor, Rennie House, 19 Ameshoff Street, Braamfontein, 2001;
b) Postal address: PO Box 4844, Johannesburg, 2000;
c) Fax: +27 (86) 674 2450; and/or
d) Email: [email protected]
by no later than 11:00 on Monday 29 October 2012.
8. The completion and lodging of this form of proxy will not preclude the relevant ordinary shareholder from attending the annual general
meeting and speaking and voting in person at the meeting to the exclusion of any proxy appointed.
9. Documentary evidence establishing the authority of a person signing this form of proxy in a representative capacity must be attached to
this form of proxy.
10. Any alteration or correction made to this form of proxy must be initialled by the signatory/ies.
11. A minor must be assisted by his/her parent or guardian unless the relevant documents establishing his/her legal capacity are produced or
have been registered by Link Market Services South Africa Proprietary Limited.
12. The chairman of the annual general meeting may reject or accept a form of proxy which is completed and/or received other than in
accordance with these notes, if he/she is satisfied as to the manner in which the ordinary shareholder wishes to vote.
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Shareholders’ right to be represented by proxy
1. A shareholder may at any time appoint any individual, including a non-shareholder of the Company, as a proxy to participate in, speak
and vote at a shareholders’ meeting on his or her behalf, or to give or withhold consent on behalf of the shareholder to a decision.
2. A proxy appointment must be in writing, dated and signed by the shareholder, and remains valid for one year after the date on which it
was signed or any longer or shorter period expressly set out in the appointment, unless it is revoked in terms of paragraph 6.3 or expires
earlier in terms of paragraph 10.4 below.
3. A shareholder may appoint two or more persons concurrently as proxies and may appoint more than one proxy to exercise voting rights
attached to different securities held by the shareholder.
4. A proxy may delegate his or her authority to act on behalf of the shareholder to another person, subject to any restriction set out in the
instrument appointing the proxy (“proxy instrument”).
5. A copy of the proxy instrument must be delivered to the Company, or to any other person acting on behalf of the Company,
before the proxy exercises any rights of the shareholder at a shareholders’ meeting of the Company at least 48 hours before the
meeting commences
6. Irrespective of the form of instrument used to appoint a proxy:
6.1 the appointment is suspended at any time and to the extent that the shareholder chooses to act directly and in person in the
exercise of any rights as a shareholder;
6.2 the appointment is revocable unless the proxy appointment expressly states otherwise; and
6.3 if the appointment is revocable, a shareholder may revoke the proxy appointment by cancelling it in writing or by making a later,
inconsistent appointment of a proxy, and delivering a copy of the revocation instrument to the proxy and to the Company.
7. The revocation of a proxy appointment constitutes a complete and final cancellation of the proxy’s authority to act on behalf of the
shareholder as of the later of the date stated in the revocation instrument, if any, or the date on which the revocation instrument was
delivered as contemplated in paragraph 6.3 above;
8. If the proxy instrument has been delivered to a Company, as long as that appointment remains in effect, any notice to be delivered by the
Company to the shareholder must be delivered by the Company to the shareholder, or the proxy or proxies, if the shareholder has
directed the Company to do so in writing and paid any reasonable fee charged by the Company for doing so.
9. A proxy is entitled to exercise, or abstain from exercising, any voting right of the shareholder without direction.
10. If a Company issues an invitation to shareholders to appoint one or more persons named by the Company as a proxy, or supplies a form
of proxy instrument:
10.1 the invitation must be sent to every shareholder entitled to notice of the meeting at which the proxy is intended to be exercised;
10.2 the invitation or form of proxy instrument supplied by the Company must:
10.2.1 bear a reasonably prominent summary of the rights established in section 58 of the Companies Act;
10.2.2 contain adequate blank space, immediately preceding the name(s) of any person(s) named in it, to enable a shareholder
to write the name, and if desired, an alternative name of a proxy chosen by the shareholder; and
10.2.3 provide adequate space for the shareholder to indicate whether the appointed proxy is to vote in favour of or against
any resolution(s) to be put at the meeting, or is to abstain from voting;
10.3 the Company must not require that the proxy appointment be made irrevocable; and
10.4 the proxy appointment remains valid only until the end of the meeting at which it was intended to be used, subject to
paragraph 7 above.
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MURRAY & ROBERTS INTERNATIONAL OFFICES
AUSTRALIA1 Yulpari Road
West Kalgoorlie
Western Australia, 6430
Tel: +61 890 21 7777
Fax: +61 890 21 3333
Email: [email protected]
BOTSWANAPlot 1214, Nkuruma Road, Old Industrial Site
PO Box 657, Gaborone
Tel: +267 395 1871
Fax: +267 395 1877
Email: [email protected]
CANADA590 Graham Drive
North Bay
Ontario, Canada
P1B 7S1
Tel: +1 705 472 3381
Fax: +1 705 472 0078
Email: [email protected]
CHILEAvenida del Valle 787
Oficina 403
Ciudad Empresarial
Huechuraba
Santiago, Chile
Tel: +56 2 7133100
Fax: +56 2 7133101
Email: [email protected]
CLOUGH LIMITEDAlluvion Building
58 Mounts Bay Road
Perth, Western Australia, 6000
Tel: +61 8 9281 9281
Fax: +61 8 9281 9943
Email: [email protected]
GHANAUnits 3 and 4
5th Floor
Ambassador Hotel
Ridge
Accra, Ghana
NAMIBIA7 Joule Street, Southern Industrial Area
Windhoek, 9000, Namibia
PO Box 33, Windhoek
Tel: +264 61 23 8500
Fax: +264 61 22 2189 or +264 61 23 8803
Email: [email protected]
UNITED ARAB EMIRATESGround Floor, Dubai National Insurance Building
Sheikh Zayed Road
PO Box 30023, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Tel: +971 4 372 8500
Fax: +971 4 321 1011
Email: [email protected]
UNITED KINGDOM1st Floor, 25 Hanover Square
London, W1S 1JF
Tel: +44 20 7758 9860
Fax: +44 20 7758 9869
Email: [email protected]
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about ouR REPoRt We are pleased to present to stakeholders our annual integrated report for the year ended 30 June 2012. The scope of this report covers the performance of the Group and its operating subsidiaries, over whose operating policies and practices it exercises control or significant influence. The report includes Clough, which has an independent board of directors. These subsidiaries are set out on page 214.
The material issues discussed in our annual integrated report, set out on page 2 – 3, were identified through an internal process of engagement with executive management across the business to determine what would substantially influence the sustainability of the Group, and the assessments and decisions of our stakeholders.
The information included in the annual integrated report is provided in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), the South African Companies Act 2008, the JSE Listings Requirements, as well as the King Code of Governance Principles 2009 and related guidance. We have again used the Global Reporting Initiative (“GRI”) G3 guidelines in preparing our annual integrated report. This year, we have reported at a self declared B+ level in terms of the GRI.
The report may be accessed on our website www.murrob.com
We are confident that our annual integrated report will provide the basis for meaningful engagement with our stakeholders in the year ahead. A feedback form and contact details for comments, suggestions and queries can be found online.
The Group is moving to a combined assurance model for the annual integrated report. Our external auditors, Deloitte & Touche, have audited the annual financial statements and provided limited assurance over selected key non-financial performance indicators. The recommendations flowing from the limited assurance engagement will be addressed as required in the coming year.
The Group’s Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (“BBBEE”)rating and scorecard have been verified by accredited rating agency, EmpowerLogic.
The audit & sustainability committee had oversight of the preparation of the annual integrated report and recommended it for Board approval, which was obtained on 29 August 2012.
auDIt & SuStaINabILItY CoMMIttEE REPoRt 126/PG
INDEPENDENt auDItoR’S REPoRt 128/PG
aSSuRaNCE StatEMENt 123/PG
INFoRMatIoN oN FoRWaRD-LooKING StatEMENtS ibc/PG
Disclaimer – Annual Integrated Report
This report is not an offer for the sale of securities. The securities discussed herein have not been and will not be registered under the
U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (the “U.S. Securities Act”), or under any securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States
and may not be offered, sold, taken up, exercised, resold, renounced, transferred or delivered, directly or indirectly, within the United States
absent an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act and in compliance
with any applicable securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States.
This report includes certain various “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the US Securities Act 10 1933 and
Section 21 E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that reflect the current views or expectations of the Board with respect to future events
and financial and operational performance. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-
looking statements, including, without limitation, those concerning: the Group’s strategy; the economic outlook for the industry; use of the
proceeds of the rights offer; and the Group’s liquidity and capital resources and expenditure. These forward-looking statements speak only
as of the date of this report and are not based on historical facts, but rather reflect the Group’s current expectations concerning future
results and events and generally may be identified by the use of forward-looking words or phrases such as “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”,
“intend”, “should”, “planned”, “may”, “potential” or similar words and phrases. The Group undertakes no obligation to update publicly
or release any revisions to these forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report or to reflect
the occurrence of any unexpected events.
Neither the content of the Group’s website, Clough’s website nor any website accessible by hyperlinks on the Group’s website is incorporated
in, or forms part of, this report.
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about ouR REPoRt We are pleased to present to stakeholders our annual integrated report for the year ended 30 June 2012. The scope of this report covers the performance of the Group and its operating subsidiaries, over whose operating policies and practices it exercises control or significant influence. The report includes Clough, which has an independent board of directors. These subsidiaries are set out on page 214.
The material issues discussed in our annual integrated report, set out on page 2 – 3, were identified through an internal process of engagement with executive management across the business to determine what would substantially influence the sustainability of the Group, and the assessments and decisions of our stakeholders.
The information included in the annual integrated report is provided in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), the South African Companies Act 2008, the JSE Listings Requirements, as well as the King Code of Governance Principles 2009 and related guidance. We have again used the Global Reporting Initiative (“GRI”) G3 guidelines in preparing our annual integrated report. This year, we have reported at a self declared B+ level in terms of the GRI.
The report may be accessed on our website www.murrob.com
We are confident that our annual integrated report will provide the basis for meaningful engagement with our stakeholders in the year ahead. A feedback form and contact details for comments, suggestions and queries can be found online.
The Group is moving to a combined assurance model for the annual integrated report. Our external auditors, Deloitte & Touche, have audited the annual financial statements and provided limited assurance over selected key non-financial performance indicators. The recommendations flowing from the limited assurance engagement will be addressed as required in the coming year.
The Group’s Broad-Based Black Economic Empowerment (“BBBEE”)rating and scorecard have been verified by accredited rating agency, EmpowerLogic.
The audit & sustainability committee had oversight of the preparation of the annual integrated report and recommended it for Board approval, which was obtained on 29 August 2012.
auDIt & SuStaINabILItY CoMMIttEE REPoRt 126/PG
INDEPENDENt auDItoR’S REPoRt 128/PG
aSSuRaNCE StatEMENt 123/PG
INFoRMatIoN oN FoRWaRD-LooKING StatEMENtS ibc/PG
Disclaimer – Annual Integrated Report
This report is not an offer for the sale of securities. The securities discussed herein have not been and will not be registered under the
U.S. Securities Act of 1933 (the “U.S. Securities Act”), or under any securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States
and may not be offered, sold, taken up, exercised, resold, renounced, transferred or delivered, directly or indirectly, within the United States
absent an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the U.S. Securities Act and in compliance
with any applicable securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States.
This report includes certain various “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the US Securities Act 10 1933 and
Section 21 E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that reflect the current views or expectations of the Board with respect to future events
and financial and operational performance. All statements other than statements of historical fact are, or may be deemed to be, forward-
looking statements, including, without limitation, those concerning: the Group’s strategy; the economic outlook for the industry; use of the
proceeds of the rights offer; and the Group’s liquidity and capital resources and expenditure. These forward-looking statements speak only
as of the date of this report and are not based on historical facts, but rather reflect the Group’s current expectations concerning future
results and events and generally may be identified by the use of forward-looking words or phrases such as “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”,
“intend”, “should”, “planned”, “may”, “potential” or similar words and phrases. The Group undertakes no obligation to update publicly
or release any revisions to these forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this report or to reflect
the occurrence of any unexpected events.
Neither the content of the Group’s website, Clough’s website nor any website accessible by hyperlinks on the Group’s website is incorporated
in, or forms part of, this report.
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DIAVIK DIAMOND MINE The Diavik Diamond Mine, owned by Rio Tinto and Harry Winston Diamond Corporation, is located in the Northwest Territories of Canada. Our mining business continues to secure significant contracts globally with major international mining houses, on the strength of its innovative application of new methods and experience in challenging locations.
ANNUAL INTEGRATEDREPORT 2012