02 a02 kanematsu indoneseiafsreportingmeeting2

7/28/2019 02 A02 Kanematsu IndoneseiaFSReportingMeeting2

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Feasibility Study

for

Gorontalo REDD+ Model Project

Matsushita Gobel Foundation

Kanematsu Corporation

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REDD+(plus)

REDD+(plus) : ( Source: )Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation,

and(plus) the role of conservation, sustainable management of

forests, and enhancement of forest carbon stocks

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Summary

(1) CO2 emission reduction:

20,000 tCO2 x 5 projects = 100,000 tCO2/year

(2) MRV as CO2 emission reduction measuring tool:

MRV is useful for RAD-GRK in Sulawesi

(3) Capacity Building for avoiding deforestation activity:

Model Project helps Forestry Dept. to avoid deforestation

(4) Incentives for maintaining forest :

Subsidy or Carbon Credits from JCM/BOCM scheme

(5) Safeguard and/or Incentive program :

Japanese Solar Power System helps community livelihood

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Deforestation Driver in Gorontalo

Main driver is Slush & Burn for Shifting Corn Agriculture

Corn Agriculture is major industry of Gorontalo.

Model project helps Mind-Set of Corn Farmers:

Corn agriculture -> other opportunities (Cacao, Afforestation,,,)4


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How to set Project Area in Boalemo ?

Forest to be protected

Model Villages

C) Ayuhulalo

D) Botumoito

E) Hutamonu

F) DulangeyaG) Rumbia

Project Area : 20,230ha

Reference Area : 155,020ha

Model Project Area consists of several forest types.


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Setting Boundaries

Project/Reference areas is identified for calculating

CO2 emissions reduction

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Reference Area

Model Project Area


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Overview of MRV methodology

CO2 emission reduction can be quantified

Forest area change and emission factors must be

identified for calculating CO2 emissions.

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Forest area change

[ha]

1991

2000

2010

Emission Factor

[tC/ha]

Emissions

(estimated)

[tCO2]

X = CO2emissions


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Forest area in Reference Area (ha)

Data on Forest Area ChangeBy analyzing satellite maps, forest area change can be quantified

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1991 2000 2010

1991 2000 2010

Forest 122,297 111,824 104,420

Non-Forest 1,992 12,465 19,869


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Data on Emission Factor

Emission factors publicized by MoFor is applied to our MRV. In addition, by conducting local sampling survey or

literature survey, emission factors can be adjusted properly.

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Based on the historical trends of carbon stock changes, RELs canbe established. Model Project may reduce 30,000 t-CO2/year.

With success rate of 70%, approx 20,000 t-CO2/year is expected.

Reference Emission Levels

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By keeping forest with Bupati in 5 districts, 100,000 t CO2/year ofcarbon credits will be expected in Gorontalo and North Sulawesi.

Historical trends of

carbon stock changes

-1.3%/year

(carbon stock base)


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Nested Approach

GorontaloJapan

Indonesia National REDD+

Sulawesi Sub-National REDD+

Central SulawesiUN-REDD

North SulawesiJapan

UN-REDD

North

Sulawesi

Gorontalo

Model Project will function as a part of Sub-NationalREDD+ project by Nested Approach in the near future.

Model project will contribute to Ministry of Forestry, whodevelops Sub-National REDD+ project in Central Sulawesi.


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Forest area in Gorontaro State (ha)

Data on Forest Area Change

(Gorontaro State)

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1990 2000 2010

Forest 779,832 710,587 592,205

Non-Forest 43,213 112,458 230,547

1990 2000 2010


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Model Project provides the supervising of field surveyGround Truthing as new employment for communities.

This activity enables MRV to measure CO2 more accurately.

Our MRV is also useful for monitoring of RAD-GRK achievement.

Ground Truthing Activity

( Source: )

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Planned Organization

DNPI

Gobel Group Kanematsu Corp

Gorontalo Province(BAPEDA, Forestry Dept)

Boalemo Regency(Forestry Dept)

Ex MGF Trainees

Forest and Agriculture Experts

5 Villages1. Ayuhualo

2. Botumoito

3. Hutamonu

4. Dulangeya

5. Rumbia

Gov. of Japan

Farmers / Local Communities

(Business Approach)

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Incentive of JCM/BOCM

Model project plans to consider Subsidy, or Carbon Credits inthe future as incentive.

Matsushita Gobel Foundation has already provide a set of

Solar Panels for a village (DTM) of immigrated people from

deforestation area.

Indonesia

GorontaloBoalemo

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Solar Power for Local Community

In Boalemo district, there are Medical Clinics without electric

power. Pregnant women are difficult condition. ( Jica Volunteer)

( Local Clinic without elec. ) ( Infusion with candle light)

Japanese aid for Solar Power system is seriously expected.

Model Project plans to support the community livelihood.16


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Implementation Stage

Now, the local governments are well prepared to implement

Model Project with Japanese FS team.

We, together with Bupati and communities, appreciate positive

decision by both Indonesian and Japanese Governments.

( Source: )

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Terema kasih !

18(Communities and FS Team with Solar System in Boalemo)

02 a02 kanematsu indoneseiafsreportingmeeting2

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