00 common standards
TRANSCRIPT
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00. Common Standards00. Common Standards
. Scope and Application of Inspection Standards ........................................1
. Considerations in Inspection .................................................................... 3
. General ....................................................................................................4
1. Equipment Inspection Code and General Standards ...........................4
2. Scope and Reference per Code ..........................................................5
3. Symbol of Each Inspection Item ........................................................14
4. Inspection Item for Each of the Regulatory Facilities .........................15
5. Common Standards for Inspection ....................................................18
6. Related Codes (legend) .....................................................................20
PS-N-05-00
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. Scope and Application of Inspection Standards. Scope and Application of Inspection Standards
1. Scope
Used as the standard applicable to the inspection of facilities and equipment ordered and purchased by
POSCO
2. ApplicationA. In principle, refer to this Inspection Standard.
B. Any and all contracted specifications, approved drawings, or comments shall have precedence in case
they have any discrepancy with this Inspection Standard.
C. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Inspection Standard, the legal inspection items provided by
suppliers shall be inspected by the relevant authorities. When carrying in tested equipment, suppliers
shall submit related documents and test reports to the authorities.
D. Test reports on the inspection items specified in this Inspection Standard shall be submitted by and
accepted from suppliers.
E. All suppliers including those whose equipment have been tested by POSCO shall have the
responsibility for ensuring the quality of the equipment and extend their cooperation during POSCOs
inspection (or test/inspection commissioned by POSCO) at the manufacturing sites.
3. Inspection Procedures
A. As per the approved inspection standard, suppliers shall conduct their own preliminary inspection and
make the necessary preparations before requesting POSCO for an inspection.
B. When requesting POSCO for an inspection, suppliers shall submit to POSCO a written application for
inspection specifying the test date, place, and test objects and items.
C. POSCO may conduct witness inspection together with the supplier on the following test objects and
items (note, however, that said inspection shall be discussed and notified prior to the start of
manufacture of each of the facilities):
[List of test objects subject to witness inspection]Equipment
NameTest Item Test Name Reasons
Hook PF Proof test
- Commissioning companies with appropriatetesting facilities to conduct test
- Potential damage to product in case of repeatedoverload test
Tank,Pressure vessel
LK Full water test
- Large-volume vessel requiring excessive volume
of water and posing potential risk of freeze burstonce it is filled up
PR Pressure test- High-pressure test taking too much pressurization
time and posing potential risk of keeping pressurehigh
Weldedstructure
SPPre-painting surfacetreatment test
- Retreatment required after at least 4 hours withno measures taken following surface treatment
PA, WA Assembly test- Process delayed due to unavailability of lab
(waiting for inspection)Reducer or itsequivalent
PA, PF, BL,NV
Assembly andperformance test
- Too much time spent in waiting for inspection
Air conditioner PF
Cooling capacity test
(air con. capacity of10RT or higher)
- Difficulties in installing in test room, piping work,etc. (too much time spent)
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Transformer PFImpulse test(impulse voltagestrength test)
- Deteriorating insulation with repeated tests
Motor,Transformer,Generator,Power supply
PF Temperature rise test- Too much time spent in inspection (average of
5~6 hours)
EquipmentName
Test Item Test Name Reasons
Common
MAPerception of testspecimen, physicalproperty test
- Machining test specimens taking too much timeand incurring excessive costs
DM(machining)
Machining dimensiontest for largemachined
equipments
- Considerable time spent in setting during theprecision dimension test involving large targetobjects (steel-fabricated apparatus or casting,etc.); no work requiring the machining equipmentallowed pending the completion of witness
inspection (usually, inspection is conducted on therelevant machines upon machining work)
NT(RT, MT, UT,
PT)
In-house/Externalnon-destructiveinspection
- Inspection taking too much time and incurringexcessive costs
PK Packaging test - Preventing any delay in the release schedule
Rejecteditem
Retest- Correction and confirmation for objects deemed
unacceptable
4. Major Points to be Considered for Quality Control Prior to Manufacture
In case of detailed specifications and drawings are approved, the following should be considered carefully
since they may affect product quality:
A. Vibration and noise generated by the rotating machine (fan, blower, pump, compressor, reducer, motor,
etc.)
B. Non-destruction (RT, UT, MT, PT) and heat treatment of welded structures (crane, vessels, noxious gas
duct, transfer car, ladle, major welded structures, etc.)
C. Painting specifications (surface treatment grade, paints, number of painting, paint thickness, etc.)D. Welding methods (welding type , shop welding, scope of
installation welding work, etc.)
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. Considerations in Inspection. Considerations in Inspection
This Inspection Standard includes inspection standards, items, tact, and methods
applicable to manufacture. The followings are the major considerations in inspection:
1. General
- Reference for vibration, noise, temperature rise, centering, and dimension
- Symbol of inspection item (material, non-destruction, exterior view, dimension, assembly, performance,
painting, packaging, etc.)
- Inspection item for each of the facilities required by regulation
- Common standards for inspection
- Related codes (Legend)
2. Object-specific Inspection Standards
Mechanical equipments (41) Electrical equipments (13) Common equipments (7)
1)Crane (including Tong,
Magnet)
2)Hoist
3)Pump
4)Compressor
5)Fan & Blower
6)Valve7)Expansion Joint
8)Agitator
9)Belt Conveyor
(including Roller and Pulley)
10)Heat Exchanger
11)Pressure Vessel
12)Dust collector
13)Water Treatment
14)Cooling Tower
15)Reducer
16)Welded Structure
17)Cylinder
18)Transfer car (Ladle Car)
19)Traveling Ass'y
20)Lining
(for Tank and Rubber Roll)
21)BF Top
22)BF Proper
23)Hot Stove
24)Stave Cooler
25)Stacker & Reclaimer
26)Sintering M/C
27)Sintering M/C
Cooler
28)Converter
29)Casting Bow
30)Mold
31)Segment32)Ladle Turret
33)Torpedo Ladle Car
34)Hot Rolling Mill
35)Roller table & Roll
Assy
36)Cold-colled Shear
37)Down Coiler
38)Side Trimmer
39)Tension Reel &
Payoff Reel
40)Bridge Type Crane
(BTC)
41)Bucket Elevator-
type Continuous
Unloader
1)Transformer
2)Power Distribution
Facility
3)Panel
4)Motor
5)Generator
6)Elevator7)Air Conditioner
8)Communication
Devices
9)Cable
10)Cable Reel
11)Brake
12)Insulated trolley
equipment
13)Resistor
1)Painting, Packaging
2)Non-destruction
3)Balancing
4)Hard Facing
5)Coupling
6)Universal Joint
7)Reinforced Plastic(FRP)
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. General. General
1. Equipment Inspection Code and General Standards
No. Test Type CODE Applied Codes and Scope Remarks
1 Vibration - ISO10816-1
:1995 (E)
- KS B 6301
- KS B 6311
- ISO10816-1:1995 (E): All objects graded
B or higher
- Apply after
additionalapproval, in
special cases
2 Noise - IEC34-9(1990)
- NEMA-MGI-12.49
- KS B 6301
- KS B 6311
- IEC34-9(1990): All objects specified in
Table or Table
- Apply after
additional
approval, in
special cases
3 Temperature
Rise
- KS B 6301
- NEMA-MGI-12.42
- KS B 6301: Bearing section
- NEMA-MGI-12.42: Motor section
- Apply after
additionalapproval, in
special cases4 Centering - KS B 1551
- KS B 1552
- KS B 1553
- KS B 1554
- KS B 1557
- Flange-type, fixed shaft joint: KS B 1551
- Flange-type, flexible shaft joint: KS B 1552
- Gear-type shaft joint: KS B 1553
- Universal ball joint: KS B 1554
- Grid-type, flexible shaft joint: KS B 1557
5 Dimension - DIN8570 PART1
- DIN8570 PART3- DIN7168 PART1
- DIN7168 PART2
- JIS B 0405
- FEM SEC.1
- AWS D1.1
- POSCO SZ-5
- ASME SEC.
DIV.I
- Steel-fabricated apparatus for welded
structures: DIN8570 PART1, 3
- Machined parts: DIN7168 PART1, 2
- Crane and tracks (transfer cars): POSCO SZ-5
- Pressure vessel: ASME SEC. DIV.I
Test method: Conduct test according to the measurement methods of the relevant Code.Acceptance criteria: Reference (value) of the applicable Code
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2. Scope and Reference Value as per Code
A. Vibration
CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
ISO 10816-1:1995 (E)
- Acceptance criteria Reference:Grade B or
higherRMS
VibrationVelocity
(/s)
Class Class Class Class
0.28 A A A A
0.45
0.71
1.12 B
1.8 B
2.8 C B
4.5 C B
7.1 D C11.2 D C
18 D
28 D
45
(A: Good; B: Satisfactory; C: Unsatisfactory; D: Unacceptable)
- Scope
* Class : Small machines (15 motor and below)
* Class : Medium-sized machines (15-75 motor; 300 motor and
below in case special foundation is installed)* Class : Large machines (300 motor and above assuming firm
foundation)
* Class : Turbo machines (300 motor and above assuming weak
foundation)
Reference value for vibration acceleration
* Reference value: actual data of POSCO
* Acceptable:
Within 0.710E-8N2D(g)
- N: Revolutions per minute (rpm)- D: Shaft diameter ()
* Range of vibration frequency permissible band for measuring instruments: 10~40 (ball and roller
native frequency)
* 1g=980.665cm/sec2
(Note) - Application: No load test (motor only) and actual load test on-site
- Measurement position: Bearing housing (H, V, and A directions)
- Target: Ball and roller bearing
- Limits: 300rpm and above, 15 and above
(note, however, that the DC motors limits are subject to the maximum speed)
Perform test following discussions between the supplier and POSCO regarding the objects to be
measured for vibration acceleration.
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B. Noise
CODE Scope and Reference
IEC-34-9(1990)
Table 1-Maximum permissible A-weighted sound power level LW*Method of cooling, IC Code, see IEC 34-6 Degree of protection IP code, see IEC 34-5
Rated SpeednN
Re`v/minnN960 960
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C. Temperature
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CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
KS B
6301
- Acceptance criteria
Classification
Allowable Temperature Rise ( )()(for ambient temperature of less than
40 )Max. Allowable Temperature ( )
OnBearing
Measured with BimetalThermometer Sensor
On
Bearing
Measured with BimetalThermometer Sensor
Temp.of
Drained Oil
Air cooling-type,normal lubricant
40 45 75 80 -
Air cooling-type,heat-resistant
lubricant55 60 90 95 -
Water coolingtype
- Refer to agreement - 80 -
Forced-type,normal lubricant
- - 75 80 80
(the maximum allowable temperature should not be exceeded, however)
- Scope* Bearing section
CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
IEC34-9
(1990)
Table 2-Maximum Sound Power Level LWA for 3-phase Cage Induction
Motor with Cooling Corresponding to IC01, IC11,
IC21, IC411, IC511, and IC611 Codes
Number of Poles 8 6 42
50Hz
2
60Hz
Rated Output, PN
Maximum Sound Power Level LWA
dB(A)
1.0 2.2 71 71 71 81 85
2.2 5.5 76 76 76 86 88
5.5 11 80 80 81 91 91
11 22 84 84 88 94 94
22 37 87 87 91 96 100
37 55 89* 90* 94* 98 101
55 110 92* 94* 97* 100 104
110 220 96* 98* 101* 103 107
220 400 98* 101* 105* 107 110
*Applies only to 50Hz; increase by 1 dB for 60HzNOTES:1. For motors having cooling corresponding to the codes IC01, IC11and IC21, typical enclosure classifications are IP22 and IP23.2. For motors having cooling corresponding to the codes IC411,
IC511 and IC611, typical enclosure classifications are IP44 and IP55
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CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
NEMA
- MG1
- 12.42
- Acceptance criteria
Reference specification: IEEE114, 112A
- Scope
* Single Phase and Poly phase Induction Motors
D. Centering
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CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
KS B
1551
- Acceptance criteria
* For the center of the shaft hole, waving on the shaft joint approximating the shaft joints
outer diameter
Tolerance: 0.03
* When assembling the shaft joint, waving of one shaft hole to the center of the other
shaft hole
Tolerance: 0.05
- Scope
* Flange-type, fixed shaft joint (rigid flanged shaft couplings)
KS B
1552
Pitch Circle Pitch Circle , Pitch TolerancePitch Circle , Waving
Tolerance
60,67,75 0.16 0.12
85,100,115,132,145 0.20 0.14
170,180,200,236 0.26 0.18
260,300,355,450,530 0.32 0.22
- Scope
* Flexible Flanged Shaft Couplings
KS B
1557
- Acceptance criteria
* Waving tolerance of each hub section
to the center of the shaft hole
- Scope* Grid Type Flexible Shaft Couplings
Tolerance (unit: )
a b
Below 0.05 Below 0.08 A
aA bA
InsulationGrade
Type A class Type E class Type B class Type F class Type H class
How toMeasure
Temp.Gauge
OhmMeter
Temp.Gauge
OhmMeter
Temp.Gauge
OhmMeter
Temp.Gauge
OhmMeter
Temp.Gauge
OhmMeter
Open Type 50 60 65 75 70 80 85 100 105 125Front,
Closed Type55 60 70 75 75 80 90 100 110 125
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CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
KS B
1553
- Acceptance criteria* Measure the waving of each section based on the shaft coupling face and insertion for the
outer tube or considering the center of the shaft hole for the inner tube and fixed flange.Tolerance shall comply with the table below:
- Scope
* Geared Type Shaft Coupling
(shaft coupling outer circumference rate 40m/s, shaft couplings revolution 4000rpm)
- Types of shaft coupling
KS B
1554
- Acceptance criteria* Tolerance for the waving of the shaft center on both sides and tolerance for torsion
between both bodies of the joint
- Scope
* Universal Ball Joints
Reference:
Normal
Type Tolerance (unit: )
a b
SS, SM, SE 0.05 0.03
CC, CE 0.08 0.05
Type SymbolRange of Shaft Joints Nominal
Outer Range of Max. Shaft Hole
Both sides normalNormal mill motorNormal shaft extension
SSSMSE
100~ 400 25~180
Both sides coverSide cover extension
CCCE 450~1,250 200~560
Nominal
d()
Waving of Shaft Center (Type A and B) Torsion (min)
Normal Grade A Type A and B Type AA and BB
6
8
10
12
14
16
20
25
30
32
35
40
50
0.1
0.1
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.14
0.2
0.2
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.25
0.05
0.05
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.1
0.1
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12
0.12
200
200
180
180
180
180
180
80
80
80
80
80
80
500
500
450
450
450
450
450
200
200
200
200
200
200
aAB
A
Bb C
b C
C
D
aD
aD
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E. Dimension
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CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
DIN 8570
(Part-1)
- Acceptance criteria
* Linear dimensions
* Angle measurements
- Scope* General Tolerances For Welding Constructions (Dimensions For Lengths And Angles)
Reference:
"B"
Degreeof
Accuracy
Nominal Dimension Range ()
30~120
120~315
315~1,000
1,000~
2,000
2,000~
4,000
4,000~
8,000
8,000~
12,000
12,000~
16,000
16,000~
20,000
20,00
0
A 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
B 2 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
C 3 4 6 8 11 14 18 21 24 27
D 4 7 9 12 16 21 27 32 36 40
Degreeof
Accuracy
Nominal Dimension Range ()
Allowable Variation (degree) Allowable Variation (/m)
315 315~1,000 1,000 315 315~1,000 1,000
A 20' 15' 10' 6 4.5 3
B 45' 30' 20' 13 9 6
C 1 45' 30' 18 13 9
D 130' 115' 1 26 22 18
90200
300
13/m 2.6
45'
(ex.)
(ex.)
50008
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CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
DIN 8570
(Part-3)
- Acceptance criteria
* Straightness, Flatness And Parallelism
- Scope* General Tolerances For Welded Structures (Form And Position)
Reference:
"F"
DIN 7168
(Part-1)
- Acceptance criteria
* Linear Dimensions (Excluding Radius and Chamfer Heights)
Reference:
"M"
Degreeof
Accuracy
Nominal Dimension Range ()-Larger Side Length of Surface
30~120
120~315
315~1,000
1,000~2,000
2,000~4,000
4,000~8,000
8,000~12,000
12,000~16,000
16,000~20,000
20,000
E 0.5 1 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
F 1 1.5 3 4.5 6 8 10 12 14 16
G 1.5 3 5.5 9 11 16 20 22 25 25
H 2.5 3 9 14 18 26 32 36 40 40
Degreeof
Accuracy
Nominal Size Range ()
0.5~3
3~6
6~30
30~
120
120~
400
400~
1,000
1,000~
2,000
2,000~
4,000
4,000~
8,000
8,000~
12,000
12,000~
16,000
16,000~
20,000
F 0.05 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.8
M 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.2 2 3 4 5 6
G 0.15 0.2 0.5 0.8 1.2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
SG 0.2 0.5 1 1.5 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 12
1500
4.5
5000
8
PLAT
ex.
700.35000.8
ex.
700.3
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CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
DIN 7168
(Part-1)
* Radius, Chamfer
* Angular dimensions
(F: Fine; M: Medium; G: Coarse; SG: Very Coarse)
- Scope
* General Tolerances (Linear & Angular Dimensions): Machined products
Reference:
"M"
Reference:
"M"
Degree of
Accuracy
Nominal Size Range ()
0.5~3 3~6 6~30 30~120 120~400
F0.2 0.5 1 2 4
M
G0.2 1 2 4 8
SG
Degree of
Accuracy
Nominal Size Range ()
10 10~50 50~120 120~400 400
F1 30' 20' 10' 5'
M
G 130' 50' 25' 15' 10'
SG 3 2 1 30' 20'
90200
300
10'
ex.
10R1ex.
C101
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CODE Scope and Reference Remarks
DIN 7168
(Part 2)
- Acceptance criteria
* Straightness And Flatness
* Symmetry * Radial and Axial Runout
- Scope
* General Tolerances (Form and Position): Machined products
References
: "S"
Reference:
:"S"
Degree
of
Accuracy
Nominal Size Range ()
66~30
30~120
120~400
400~1,000
1,000~2,000
2,000~4,000
4,000~
8,000
8,000
R 0.004 0.01 0.02 0.04 0.07 0.1
S 0.008 0.02 0.04 0.08 0.15 0.2 0.3 0.4
T 0.025 0.06 0.12 0.25 0.4 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.8
U 0.1 0.25 0.5 1 1.5 2.5 3.5 5 7
Degree ofAccuracy
Tolerance()
R 0.3
S 0.5
T 1
U 2
Degree ofAccuracy
Tolerance()
R 0.1
S 0.2
T 0.5
U 1
1500
0.2
ex.
0.5
R L
Surface table
ex.
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3. Symbol of Each Inspection Item
Symbol - Uppercase: Witness (witness inspection by supervisor or inspector)
- Lowercase: Review (review of test report within the supplier/manufacturer)
Materials excluded from MA: SS000, SM000, FC000, S45C, SUS304, SGP (SPP)
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Group Symbol Description
MaterialMA
HT
Material: Chemical, Mechanical properties
Heat treatment
NDT NT RT, UT, MT, PT (as required by the design)
VisualVI
FT
Appearance, Type, Model, Welding Visual
Edge Preparation & Fit-up Condition
Dimension DM Dimension (Including Runout)
AssemblyPA
WA
Partial Assembly, Match Mark
Whole Assembly, Match Mark
Function,
Performance
Test
PR
LK
BT
ST
FC
PF
NV
BL
HA
LB
LN
Pressure Test
Leakage Test (Water Flooding & Air Tightness)
Balance Test (Static and/or Dynamic)
Simulation Test
Function(No Load Test)
Performance(Load Test)
Noise, Vibration, Temperature Rise
Back Lash, Tooth Contact
Hardness Test
Lubrication Test
Lining Check (Including Chrome Plate)
Painting &
Packing
SP
PP
PK
Surface Preparation (Including Pickling Condition)
Painting(Including Rust Preventive Packaging)
Packing(Shipping Mark & Color Mark, Quantity)
Electrical
EL
SQ
IR
Electric Characteristics
Sequence
Insulation Resistance, Withstand Voltage Test
Others ZZ1: Mandatory Inspection (design), Z2: Mandatory Inspection (completion)
Z : Review of Test report on imported and electric parts
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4. Inspection Item for Each of the Facilities Required by Regulation
Inspection in accordance with the Industrial Safety and Health Regulation (inspection of harmful or
dangerous machinery, equipment, facilities, etc.)
- Equipment and facilities to be inspected (not covered by the High-pressure Gas Safety Control Act
and Rationalized Energy Use Act)
Item Application Range
Crane All crane (including hoist)
Pressure vessel Operating pressure of at least 0.2f/G; [operating pressure(f/G)] x [inner volume()] 1
Press All press
Lift Elevation height of at least 18m; movable load 0.5 tons
Elevator or lifter Passenger elevator or lifter for freight with movable load of more than 1 ton
Boiler
The following boiler types shall be excluded from inspection:
A. Steam boiler with gauge pressure of not more than 1/; body inner 300,length 600
B. Steam boiler with gauge pressure of not more than 1/; heating area 1C. Hot water boiler with head pressure of not more than 35 m; heating area 14
D. Tube-type boiler with gauge pressure of not more than 10/ (excluding multi-tube type boiler
with head inner > 150); heating area 5 (for tube-type boiler with steam separator, make
sure that its steam separators inner 300 or inner volume 0.07)
- Required documents for carrying in products (issued by Korea Industrial Safety Corp. (KISCO))
* Certificate of Acceptance in Design Test
* Performance Test Report (when carrying in finished products)
- Witness inspection following completion of installation
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Inspection in accordance with the Industrial Safety and Health Regulation (including protectors for harmful
or dangerous machinery, equipment, etc.)
- Type and scope of protectorsType of Dangerous M/C
and EquipmentProtectors and Their Application Range
Press or shear
1. Guard-type or gate guard-type protectors (for mechanism that slide runs while guardis locked and does not open while slide runs)
2. Hand-pressure protectors (with stroke length of 40mm and longer for slide andbelow 120 SPM)
3. Pullback protectors (same as hand-pressure protectors)4. Double-handle protectors (can be stopped while slide runs; has one-stroke, one-rest
mechanism)5. Sensing type protectors (with stopping mechanism while slide runs)
Acetylene welding M/Cor gas welding M/C
Including water seal- or dry-type safety device for preventing gas backfire and backflow
Explosion-proof electricmachines/equipment
1. Motor 2. Controller 3. Circuit breaker 4. Lighting fixtures 5. Instruments 6. Heater 7.Connection box (including Junction box) 8. Equipment and fittings for wiring 9.Electromagnet for electronic relays 10. Battery for vehicles
11. Controller 12. Electric machine/equipment radiating flame or heatLifting device Including overload protection device
Pressure vesselIncluding pressure release device operating below the max. operating pressure ofpressure vessels (equipped with safety valve)Including pressure release device for air compressor
Boiler Including pressure release device operating below the max. operating pressure
Roller(for rubber and synthetic
resin)Including emergency stop mechanism based on power interruption and brake
Grinder Including grinder wheel cover
Buzz saw for timberprocessing
Including repulsion protector and blade protector
Electric manual planer Including blade protector
Industrial robot Safety mat
Working equipment foroff/on line
Including protector for insulation and equipment for on line work
Temporary equipmentIncluding steel pile for puncheon; steel pile for scaffold, hand rail, railing, handle, andpiping; metal working platform installed on above 2m scaffold and workbench
- Be sure to use only the products tested by Korea Industrial Safety Corp. (KISCO). Imported goods must betested for performance.
Inspection in accordance with the High-pressure Gas Safety Control Act
- Equipment
Item Application range
Compressed gas
vessel
Pressure of 10f/G and above at normal temperature
Liquefied gas vessel Pressure of 2f/G and above at normal temperature
- Required documents for carrying in products (issued by the Korea Gas Safety Corporation)
* Performance test report (when carrying in finished products)
- Witness inspection following completion of installation
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Inspection in accordance with the Rationalized Energy Use Act
- Equipment for inspection
Item Name of Equipment Application range
Machine
Steel boilerCast iron boiler
Excludes the following:
1. Boiler with max. operating pressure of 1/; shells inner 300, shells
length 600
2. Boiler with max. operating pressure of 11/; heating area 13. Tube-type boiler with heating area of 5
Hot water boiler Gas boiler with gas consumption of more than 17/h (200,000/h for LPG, LNG)
Pressurevessel
Class 1 pressurevessel
Class 2 pressurevessel
In accordance with the Scope of Pressure Vessels, Annex 1 (Rules for HeatingEquipment Maintenance)
Heatingfurnace
Steel heatingfurnace With rated capacity of over 500,000 /h
- Required documents for carrying in products
* Certificate of Welding Inspection (Korea Energy Management Corp. (KEMCO))
* Certificate of Structural Inspection (Korea Energy Management Corp. (KEMCO))
- Witness inspection after completion of installation
Inspection in accordance with the Electric Enterprise Act
- Equipment for inspection and required documents for carrying in products
ItemTest Certificate Issued by
RemarksAuthorizedInstitution
Manufacturer
High-voltagepower
receiving anddistributionequipment
Circuit breaker
Protective relayProtective equipment
Overcurrent relay, ground relay,impedance relay, COS, PF, FDS, etc.
High-voltagepowerreceivingequipment
TransducerArresterCircuit breakerTransformerCable (including head andterminal connection)Condenser
LS, DS, OS, AS, etc.; equipment withoutmetal shield layer is not acceptable
High-voltage
powerdistributionequipment
TransducerArresterCircuit breaker
TransformerCable (including head andterminal connection)CondenserMotor and motor starter
LS, DS, OS, AS, etc.; equipment withoutmetal shield layer is not acceptable
- Witness inspection before using Consolidating the means of confirming the test report on domestic products and imports
- Electrical equipment with rated voltage of less than 10000V: Manufacturer's test report
- Electrical equipment with rated voltage of 10000V or higher: Test report issued by an authorized
institution
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5. Common Standards for Inspection
Unless stipulated otherwise, the following general standards are applied to the inspection for basic quality
assurance:
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No.
EquipmentName
Standards for InspectionTestItem
Remarks
1 Steel Structure
Apply primer on Site Welding and Site Bolting sections
(inorganic Zinc Primer 25). PP
For long-term
storage
2
Motor, Reducer,
Pump, Blower,Conveyor,Bucket elevator,Rotary valve,Agitator, otherfunctionalequipment
1) In principle, extra pad shall be welded on the rotating machineor bed for earthing or on the base with the bearing blockmounted prior to machining ( ).
2) Equipment using V-belt or chain for power transmission musthave a tension adjusting mechanism.
3) The rotating part or bearing block (or its equivalent) loaded inthe downward direction must be equipped with a jack-up unit.
VI
More durability
Adjust duringoperation.
Preventsdeformation
3
Rotatingequipment suchas Reducer,Pump, etc.
Oil seal-assembled section must be subjected to Cr packaging
(15~50) or ultrasonic heat treatment prior to precisionmachining ( ).
VI Keep airtight.
4 Common
1) Be sure to conduct non-destructive test (MT) and HA(hardness) test on sections subjected to ultrasonic heattreatment.
2) Apply R machining to Key Way or misaligned section.3) Install a safety cover for the rotating operation section (color:
Munsell No. 2.5Y8/12) and indicate the rotating directions.4) The surface treatment grade should be set to SIS Sa 2 or
higher prior to painting.5) As a rule, random welding seam other than those specified in
drawings is not allowed (as pre-approved in the CuttingPlan).
6) The jointing bolt under load should be used as high-tensionbolt.
7) Check materials such as the SUS 316 series via themolybdenum (Mo) detection test.
8) No asbestos products may be used in accordance with theEnvironmental Conservation Act; use only non-asbestos-basedproducts.
NT
VI
VI, PP
SP
VI
VI,PA
ma
VI
Check for anydefects
Exclude theweak points
Secure safety
Ensure durabilityEnsure quality
Ensure durabilityand qualityCheck theavailability of thesuitablematerialsLegal
restrictions(no harmfulsubstancesused)
FanV-belt
Belt tensionAdjusting Bolt
(ex.)
Downward load Downward
load
Jack-up unitStopperWelding
(ex.)
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- 19 -
No.
EquipmentName
Standards for InspectionTestItem
Remarks
4 Common
9) Cr plating should be used for the cylinder tube and on thepiston rod.
10) Block packaging should be used for a square bar measuringover 100x100mm.
11) Be sure to inspect the test items indicated in the drawing orspecification.
12) For the non-destructive inspection of machined products,
inspect UT following rough machining and MT (PT) after thefinal machining.
13) Check whether the mandatory test items are inspected beforedelivery.
VI
PK
All
NT
VI
Durability, anti-corrosionEasy handling
Quality check
Suitable for judgingdefectsRequired item
5 Motor
1) The Terminal Box should be used in the form of molding orsteel plate weighing at least 3t; the contact area should bemachined ( ).
2) The outdoor motor should be equipped with a space heater toprotect its interior from condensation (for high-voltage andlow-voltage large motors).
VI
Durability,airtightness
Preventcondensation.
6 TransformerThe access door should be installed to check the BUSconnections in the Terminal Box (oil type).
VI Maintenance
7 Panel
1) The door locking device should be Cr-coated or made ofstainless material.2) For the stand-alone type is installed a door stopper.3) Install common T/B on the front (primary side) of the Ampere
meter is installed.4) Install concenton the panel with the PCB mounted.
(The panel equipped with PCB is installed the consent.)5) Check the availability of internal space required for installing
cable is prepared.6) Install OCRs in all 3-phase, high-voltage (over 3.3KV) main
lines. (OCR is provided at the three phase for high voltage(over 3.3.kv))
7) OCR for transformer and 3E- relay for motor is provided.8) Power fuse for motor is to be M type and for transformer is to
be T type.9) The starting device like reactor is to be provided the
protection device at the primary side.10) VVVF motor regenerative controlled is to be provided the
non-directional watt meter.11) CTT and PTT is to be provided at the primary side of the
relay.12) Circuit breaker and cable are to be selected with considering
rated current and short circuit current as per voltage level13) Protection relay is to be provided as per the load
characteristics and grounding method.14) Protection device for emergency feeder is provided with the
same as per main feeder.
VI Anti-corrosion
Easy maintenanceEasy check andmaintenance
Secure 2nd CablingspaceSecure protection(safety).
Easy monitoring ofoperation statusSecure protection(safety).
8 Crane
Apply RT 100% to the Butt Welding section on the plate at thebottom of the Box.
NT Durability
Standards for One-Line Diagram including close switchboard: For details, see Panel Page 13~16, 41, and 63.
Back gauging (RT: 100%)
- Butt joint
6.6KV line
OC
RCTT,PTTCTX
3
7-11) Diagram6.6KV line
OC
R
OC
R
OC
ROC
GR
A
C
T
7-6) Diagram
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6. Related Codes (legend)
POSCO SZ (Standard Zip Code): Common Technical Specification
ISO: International Organization for Standardization
DIN: Deutche Industrie-Normen
ASTM: American Society for Testing and Materials
ANSI: American National Standards Institute
NEMA: National Electrical Manufacturers Association
IEC: International Electrotechnical Commission
FEM: Federation Europeenne De La Manutention
AWS: American Welding Society
ASME: American Society for Mechanical Engineers
JIS: Japanese Industrial Standard
JEC: Japanese Electrotechnical Committee
JEM: Japan Electrical Manufacturers Association
IEEE: International Electric and Electronics Equipment
CMAA: Crane Manufacturers Association of America
AISE: Association of Iron and Steel Engineers
SIS: Swedish Standards Institution
BS: British Standards NANE: National Association of Corrosion Engineers
SSPC: Steel Structure Painting Council
API: American Petroleum Institute
MSS SP: Manufacturers Standardization Society for Standard Practices
EJMA: Expansion Joint Manufacturers Association
TEMA: Tubular Exchangers Manufacturers Association
JGMA: Japanese Gear Manufacturers Association
UL: Underwriters' Laboratories