托福写作之万能理由

主 讲 人 夏晓婷

什么叫万能理由• 一个理由能运用到多个题目中

• 直接运用 --- 和题目构成直接联系，不需要转化

• 间接运用 --- 与题目构成间接的隐形的联系，通过转化使准备好的理由与题目产生联系

万能理由一：网络的好处

• Internet contributes a lot to the efficiency of information acquisition and interpersonal communication. Firstly, the access of internet can largely shorten the distance between information and us. If we want to search information, we don’t have to go to the libraries to go through piles of books but only have to click on the computer mouse to get access to anything we want to know in the fields of science, literature, history and current events and so forth.

• Besides, internet access allows us to communicate at an unprecedented speed. We can send emails and instant message through internet when we need to come into contact with our families or colleagues and even strangers, which makes correspondence much faster than before. Meanwhile, in the virtual world, we are able to build up friendship and share information with strangers without traveling long distance.

哪些题目可以用到网络的好处？

• 1. Technolodgy makes the word a better place to live.

• 2.We live a more comfortable and easier life than our grandparents when they were children.

• 3.Improving school is the most important factor in the successful development of a country,

• 4.It is more important for the government to spend money on improving Internet access than on public transportation.

• 5.More and more people are spending money on their pets, even though there can be other good ways to spend money.

• 6.It is much easier for people to achieve success without their family members’ help now than in the past.

• 7.Young people today are less dependent on their parents than in the past.

• 8.It is easier for people to succeed in the past than it is now.

万能理由二： 钱的好处

• Money enables people to live a desiable and comfortable life. Provided with more possessions, they can guarantee the right to good and high qualified education for their children as well as better medical treatment for their old parents. They can buy luxury cars and modernized houses that significantly facilitate their daily life , and engage in a variety of entertainment activities such as watching movies in cinemas and relaxing themselves in karaoke, and doing physical exercises in fitness club with private coach, which greatly enriches their spiritual life.

哪些题目可以用到钱的好处？

• 1.The best way to increase students’ interest in a subject is to teach them the significance of this subject outside of school.

• 2.Most business people are only motivated by the desire of money.

• 3.Governments should focus its budgets more on environmental protection than on economic development.

• 4.It is better to take a secure job with a low pay than to take a job with a high pay but is easy to lose.

• 5. A job with more vacation time but a low salary is better than a job with a high salary but less vacation time.

• 6.Your job has greater happiness than your social life

• 7.To remain happy and optimistic when you fail is more important than achieving success.

• 8.Which kind of universities do you prefer, universities whose graduates can find good jobs or universities where there are famous professors?

• 9. Professional athletes, such football and basketball players, do not deserve the high salaries that they are paid.

• 10.Students should not take part‐time jobs while they are studying in the university.

• 11.To improve the quality of education, university should spend more money on salary for university professor.

• 12.People care more about public recognition than about money. Even if no more money is given, public recognition can still make people work harder.

• 13.All high-school students should take basic economic courses.

• 14.Compared with people who live in urban areas, the people who live in rural areas can take

• better care of their families.

万能理由三 : 交朋友的好处• The merits of A are very obvious in our daily life, one of

which is that it can (0), thus helping us establish good relationship with more people. Firstly, it is well known that we live in a community that involves complex interpersonal networks, so a larger social circle is associated with the greater likelihood of people’s success in this complicated society.Take my sister, Linda as an example, she is extremely keen on A, which offers her better chance to make acquaintance with persons from all walks of life who share congeniality with her . It is these precious friends who comes to her assistance whenever she is in trouble or in plight, which paves the way for her future success.

哪些题目能用到交朋友的好处？

• 1.Communication skill is the most important factor for a person who wants to become successful.

• 2.In the modern world, we should never be impolite to another person.

• 3.It is more important for the government to spend money on improving Internet access than on public transportation.

• 4.More and more people are spending money on their pets, even though there can be other good ways to spend money.

• 5.In order to celebrate major events, it’s better to organize a big party with lots of people than to have a small party where only close friends and relatives are invited.

• 6.A job with more vacation time but a low salary is better than a job with a high salary but less vacation time.

• 7.Your job has greater happiness than your social life.

• 8. In order to succeed, you should be more like others than be different from everyone else.

• 9.It is better to relax by watching a movie or reading a book than by doing physical exercises.

• 10.People who move out of their native village or town are happier and more successful than those who stay in native village or town for all their life.

• 11.Students can get as many benefits from organization or club activities as they can get from their academic studies

• 12.Students should not take part‐time jobs while they are studying in the university.

• 13.Younger school children (aged five to ten) should be required to study art and music in addition to math, language, science and history.

万能理由四 --- 学科

• academic subjects 的好处：• Mastering (specific knowledge ) helps develop intelligenc

e that leads to greater success both in school and in life.A goos case in this point is Qinghua university which pays close attention to the education of (academic subjects) does the best to disseminate the significance of them including physics, maths, politics which are parts of the core curriculums.The surveys have shown that an overwhelming morjority of the graduates possess strong logical thing ability and creative consciousness, which enables them to perform well at work.Therefore, specific knowledge is of great significance to students.

• non-academic subjects 的好处：• As we all know, education for young people should inc

lude academic knowledge and non-academic one thus cultivating young people into well-rounded persons. I believe fostering the non-academic quality such as communication skills can equip students with skills and habits of surviving in the modern world. Young people should learn things other than academic subjects in order to get a better performance in their future life. Besides, the outstanding communication skills enables people to make acquaintance with outstanding persons from all walks of life, who can come to her assistance whenever she is in trouble or in plight.

• 1.Relating well with other people is more important to future success than studying hard at school.

• 2.Younger school children (aged five to ten) should be required to study art and music in addition to maths, language, science and history.

• • 3.People who have learned many different skill

s are more likely to succeed than those who focus on learning only one skill.

• 4.All high school students should take a course in basic economics.

• 5. Students can get as many benefits from organization or club activities as they can get from their academic studies.

• 6. It is more important for a teacher to help students gain self confidence than to teach specific knowledge.

• 7.College should offer more courses to prepare students for the future before start working.

• Thank you!