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Page 1: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 2: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 3: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 4: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES

Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies

Dreyfus Model:- Novice

- Advanced beginner

- Competent

- Proficient

- Expert

- Master

Milestones

Page 5: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

RRC

Boards

P.D.’s

Residents

Milestones

Milestones Developed By

Page 6: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

Develop by December 2012

Submission to ACGME 2013 & 2014

Milestones Will Supplement, Not Replace Existing Assessment Tools

Timeline:

Milestones

Page 7: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

Could you present your experience with the Milestones?

Page 8: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

The Orthopaedic Surgery Milestones

I. Martin Levy, MDProgram Director

Professor of ClinicalOrthopaedic Surgery

Page 9: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

The Milestones

are ComingHere

Page 10: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

The only thing we have to fear is FEAR ITSELF

…and spiders

…and maybe the milestones

Page 11: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

So we gathered our Chiefs of Service.

Page 12: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

Like everyone else, we took our toolbox and started to figure out ways to recognize a competent resident.

Page 13: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 14: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

We developed goals and objectives for each service.

Page 15: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

This was not the easy part.

But we ended up with a handbook.

Page 16: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

While doing our G&O’s, we started playing with technical milestones. We called them Index Procedures. We began using these Index Procedures as a way to assess achievement of independence.

Page 17: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 18: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

I brought these IP’s to CORD’s Technical Competency Committee. During these discussions I became aware of the ACGME Milestone Project.

Page 19: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

“A good plan violently executed now,is better than a perfect plan executed next week.” George S. Patton Jr.

Page 20: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

While not ecstatic over the knowledge that index procedures were going to morph into the more complex milestones, COS familiarity with IP’s and G&O’s made the transition less painful…for me.

Page 21: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

Dr. Nasca wrote his

article, NAS became a

household word and the the Milestone Project

arrived at our doorstep.

Page 22: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

We were fortunate that the Orthopaedic Knowledge Base and Patient Care milestones were prescriptive and organized by subspecialty.

Page 23: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 24: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 25: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 26: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

Each Chief of Service was

asked to review their

service specific

milestones and discuss

feasibility.

Page 27: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

They have successfullycreated a curriculum that supports the knowledge base and develops the required surgical techniques and clinical skills.

Page 28: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

• Gets a real time review • For applicable Milestones only• And these are uploaded

Each resident on a service

Page 29: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

Clinical Competency Committee (C.C.C.)

Core faculty

Program director-

Chief resident

Include

Function

Function

Evaluate milestones & early warning

Track progress of residents

Faculty development

Reduce potential bias

Performance measure

Decision making by multiple people

Evaluate 360° assessments

Purpose

Page 30: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

So we identified our Clinical Competency Committee.

Page 31: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 32: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner
Page 33: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

The C.C.C. was thrilled.

Page 34: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

From the C.C.C. each resident receives:

• Summative evaluation• Twice a year• And these are uploaded

Page 35: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

At this early stage, and with what is at stake, I believe the only way to insure reliable input, is by meeting regularly with my Chiefs of Service.

Page 36: Essential component of NAS are the MILESTONES  Basis is to track development in the 6 competencies  Dreyfus Model: -Novice -Advanced beginner

Thank you