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D - Mining - Text Grid - Transforming Resources 5 May 2023Text Grid

Transforming ResourcesSection D: Mining

Submitted to writer: 2016-09-30First draft English: 2016-12-23Exhibition team review: 2017-01-04Second draft English: 2017-01-09CSTM approval: 2017-01-12Sent to English edit: 2017-01-13Received from English Edit: 2017-01-18To Translation: 2017-01-23From Translation: 2017-02-03, 2017-02-15, 2017-03-03Exhibition team review: 2017-02-19, 2017-02-21, 2017-03-07Comparative edit:Exhibition team review:

You are on a mission throughout the entire exhibition.● Questions and missions

Mission to meet the wants and needs of society through natural resources in a responsible way.The tone can be active, mission oriented. Thoughtful, solving problems – questions and answers.Fun because on a mission.

Not sillyNot overly simplified/vulgarized – but accessible.Industry is dangerous and requires respect and thought.Simple but thoughtful. IP No Text Type Main Messages Text (English) Text (French)

D L1 title Mining Mining: Why we really dig Earth! Les mines, de fond en comble

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D - Mining - Text Grid - Transforming Resources 5 May 2023

L1 text We rely on mined minerals and metals every day. As we mine, we change the world around us.

To build our world, we depend on raw materials mined from Earth.

Look around you.We mine for sand to make glass.We mine for oil to make plastic.We mine for metals to build structures.

Pour bâtir le monde, nous dépendons des matières premières extraites de la Terre.

Regardez autour de vous.Il faut extraire du sable pour faire du verre.Il faut extraire du pétrole pour faire du plastique.Il faut extraire du métal pour construire des structures.

D1. Introduction to mining

D1-1 Interactive instructional text

What is a mine? Join Mighty Miner to find out!

Mission 1: Find out where our minerals come from and colour the page.

Mission 2: Discover the different types of mines and colour the open pit and underground mines.

Mission 3: Colour the steps needed to transform the rocks into bars of metal.

Mission 4: Help to reclaim the land – colour in the pictures of nature.

What is a mine? Join Mighty Miner to find out!

Your Mission: Discover where minerals come from and colour the page.

Your Mission: Learn about open pit and underground mines and colour them.

Your Mission: Find out how rocks transform into bars of metal, then colour the steps.

Your Mission: Help reclaim land and colour the pictures of nature.

Qu’est-ce qu’une mine? Pour le savoir, suivez Mineur, Le Magnifique!

Votre mission : Découvrir d’où viennent les minéraux, puis colorier la page.

Votre mission : Vous renseigner sur les mines à ciel ouvert et les mines souterraines, puis les colorier.

Votre mission : Suivre la transformation des roches en barres de métal, puis colorier les étapes.

Votre mission : Aider à la remise en état des sols, puis colorier les images de nature.

D1-2 (infographic content)

D1-2-1 T2 title Why do we mine? Why do we dig Earth so much? Pourquoi tant creuser la Terre?

D1-2-1 L2 text Virtually everything in our lives comes from mining.

Because we use mined materials every single day.

Parce que chaque jour on utilise des matières premières extraites du sol.

D1-2-1 L3 text In your lifetime you will use…. In your lifetime you will use Au cours d’une vie, on utilise :

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30 tonnes of salt = the weight of 4.5 T-Rexes! (fun illustration of 4 and ½ T Rexes).62 kg of nickel = the weight of 3 adult beavers. (fun illustration of 3 adult beavers)2.5 tonnes of copper = the weight of 3 cars. (fun illustration of 3 cars)15 tonnes of iron = the weight of 6 hippopotami! (fun illustration of 6 hippopotami)

30 tonnes of salt = 4.5 Tyrannosaurus rex62 kilograms of nickel = 3 beavers2.5 tonnes of copper = 2 giraffes15 tonnes of iron = 6 hippos

30 tonnes de sel = 4,5 Tyrannosaurus rex62 kilogrammes de nickel = 3 castors2,5 tonnes de cuivre = 2 girafes15 tonnes de fer = 6 hippopotames

D1-2-2 T2 title What do we mine? What do we mine? Que retire-t-on du sol?

D1-2-2 Prcap1 Minerals and metals Minerals and metals Des minéraux et des métaux

D1-2-2 Prcap2 Loose material Loose material Des matériaux granulaires

D1-2-2 Prcap3 Natural gas Natural gas Du gaz naturel

D1-2-2 Prcap4 Oil Oil Du pétrole

D1-2-3 T2 title Where Do We Mine? Where do we mine? Où trouve-t-on des ressources minières?

D1-2-3-1 Pcap1 On the Earth’s surface On Earth’s surface À la surface de la Terre

D1-2-3-1 Pcred1 Photo: Agnico Eagle Mines Agnico Eagle Mines Limited Mines Agnico Eagle Limitée

D1-2-3-2 Pcap2 Under ground Underground Sous terre

D1-2-3-2 Pcred2 Photo: Mosaic Company The Mosaic Company The Mosaic Company

D1-2-3-3 Pcap3 Under water Under water Dans les océans

D1-2-3-3 Pcred3 Photo: Nautilus Minerals Nautilus Minerals Nautilus Minerals

D1-2-3-4 Pcap4 Perhaps, one day, in space Perhaps, one day, in space Peut-être, un jour, dans l’espace

D1-2-3-4 Pcred4 Photo: NASA NASA NASA

D1-2-4 T2 title How are mines made? A mine from start to finish Une mine, du début à la fin

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D1-2-4 L2 text Making and running a mine takes three things: time, hard work, and money.

Hard work, money, and lots of time – that’s what it takes to start, run, and close a mine.

Démarrer, exploiter et fermer une mine nécessite un travail acharné, de l’argent et beaucoup de temps.

D1-2-4 L3 text The Life cycle of a mine:•Prospecting & Claim Staking 1-2 years•Exploration 3-10 years•Development & Production 20 years•Closure & Land Reclamation 2-10 years•Monitoring 5-100 years

The life cycle of a mine:•Prospecting and claim staking 1–2 years•Exploration 3–10 years•Development and production 20 years•Closure and land reclamation 2–10 years•Monitoring 5–100 years

Le cycle de vie d’une mine : Prospection et concession minière : 1 à 2 ans Exploration : 3 à 10 ans Mise en place et exploitation : 20 ans Fermeture et remise en état : 2 à 10 ans Surveillance : 5 à 100 ans

D1-2-6 T2 title Why does Canadian mining rock? Canadian mining rocks! L’industrie minière canadienne, du solide!

D1-2-6 L2 text Canadian mining is recognized around the world for its expertise, safety and sustainability.

Canadian mining is recognized worldwide for its expertise, safety, and sustainability.

L’industrie minière canadienne est reconnue mondialement pour son expertise, sa sûreté et ses pratiques durables.

D1-2-6 L3 text Globally, Canada ranks:[followed by illustrations of award medals followed by the resources]1 [on a blue ribbon or trophy] potash2 uranium, niobium; 3 cobalt, aluminum, tungsten, platinum group metals;4 nickel, salt, sulphur, titanium; 5 diamonds, cadmium, gold.

Globally, Canadian mining activity ranks:

1 potash2 uranium, niobium 3 cobalt, aluminum, tungsten, platinum group metals4 nickel, salt, sulfur, titanium 5 diamonds, cadmium, gold

À l’échelle mondiale, l’industrie minière canadienne se classe ainsi :

1 potasse2 uranium, niobium3 cobalt, aluminium, tungstène, métaux du groupe du platine4 nickel, sel, sulfure, titane5 diamants, cadmium, or

D1-2-6 Mapcap Canadians mine more than 60 different minerals and metals. This makes us one of the biggest mining nations in the world.

Canadian companies mine more than 60 different minerals and metals. This makes us one of the world’s most productive and important mining nations.

L’industrie minière canadienne extrait plus de 60 minéraux et métaux, ce qui fait du Canada l’un des plus importants pays miniers au monde.

D1-2-6 Map cred Natural Resources Canada Natural Resources Canada Ressources naturelles Canada

D1-2-7-1 L2 Text (Graphic/comic: Superhero of Canadian [wait for superhero batch] [wait for superhero batch]

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innovation) Name: Peter MunkSuperhero name: The Golden Eagle Abilities: Expert electrical engineer and businessman who can turn virtually any business venture into a multinational corporation. Achievements/exploits:

- Co-Founder of Clairtone, high-end stereos used by people such as Frank Sinatra and Hugh Hefner

- Chairman and founder of Barrick Gold, the world’s largest gold-mining corporation

- Companion of the Order of Canada, for those who have demonstrated the highest degree of merit to Canada and humanity

Quote: “For a Canadian, natural resources were a good fit.” Photo in action:Caricature: (Always wears fedora) Arch-nemesis: The ungrateful

D1-2-7-2 (Graphic/comic: Superhero of Canadian innovation) Name: Mark RebagliatiSuperhero name: The Rogue Driller Abilities: Geoscientist with a go-getter attitude,

[wait for superhero batch] [wait for superhero batch]

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skilled in locating the world’s most valuable metal deposits. Achievements/exploits:

- Executive vice-president of exploration at Hunter-Dickenson Inc.

- Responsible for a multitude of major international discoveries

- Several of his discoveries became successful mines.

Quote: “The minute you realise you’re working for somebody that’s less than fully forthright, you have to resign. Because if you stick on there’s a fuss, it will stick to you. Even if you had nothing to do with it.” Photo in action:Caricature: Arch-nemesis: The overly cautious

D2. Exploded product: Smartphone.

D2 T2 title Mission: Breaking down a Smartphone Smartphone teardown! Le téléphone intelligent, éclaté!

D2 Graphic text Chemical elements Natural resources Materials Product (smartphone)

Chemical element: building blocks, pure substance that contain a single type of atom.

Natural resources: exist in nature and is extracted and processed to produce materials.

Chemical elements Natural resources Materials End Product (smartphone)

Chemical elements: Building blocks of the world, containing only one type of atom

Natural resources: Obtained from nature, made into materials

Éléments chimiques Ressources naturelles Matériaux Produit fini (téléphone intelligent)

Éléments chimiques : composants de base du monde constitués d’un seul type d’atome

Ressources naturelles : ce qui provient de la nature et que l’on transforme en matériaux

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Materials: substances with specific set of properties that meet the requirements of a product

Product: object, article, substance made to be used, sold, consumed.

Materials: Developed and selected for specific products

End products: Made to be sold to consumers

Matériaux : matières conçues ou choisies pour fabriquer différents produits

Produits finis : objets destinés à la consommation

D2 L2 text What minerals and metals are in an iPhone 6? The answer may surprise you.

Did you know that a smartphone may contain up to 60 minerals and metals?

Saviez-vous qu’un téléphone intelligent peut contenir jusqu’à 60 minéraux et métaux?

D2-1 T2 title Natural resources Natural resources Ressources naturelles

L2 text Arsenopyritebastnasitebauxiteboritecassiteriteclaygarnieritegold limonitemonazitenatural gas feedstockores of antimony ores of cobalt ores of copperores of gallium ores of graphite ores of indium ores of ironores of lithiumpentlanditepetroleum feedstock

arsenopyritebastnasitebauxiteboratecassiteriteclaygarnieritegold limonitemonazitenatural gas feedstockores of antimony ores of cobalt ores of copperores of gallium ores of graphite ores of indium ores of ironores of lithiumpentlanditepetroleum feedstock

arsénopyritebastnaésitebauxiteboratecassitériteargilegarniériteorlimonitemonazitegaz naturel comme matière premièreminerais d’antimoineminerais de cobaltminerais de cuivreminerais de galliumminerais de graphiteminerais d’indiumminerais de ferminerais de lithiumpentlanditepétrole comme matière première

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phosphate rockpotashrare earth elements silver sandscheelitetantalitewolframite

phosphate rockpotashrare earth elements silver sandscheelitetantalitewolframite

roche phosphatéepotasseéléments faisant partie des terres raresargentsablescheelitetantalitewolframite

D2-2 T2 title Chemical elements Chemical elements Éléments chimiques

L2 text aluminum ALantimony Sbarsenic Asboron Bcobalt Cocopper Cudysprosium Dygallium Gagold Augraphite Cindium Iniron Felithium Lineodymium Ndnickel Nicerium Ce erbium Ereuropium Eu gadolinium Gdholmium Holanthanum Lalutetium Lu

aluminum Alantimony Sbarsenic Asboron Bcobalt Cocopper Cudysprosium Dygallium Gagold Augraphite Cindium Iniron Felithium Lineodymium Ndnickel Nicerium Ce erbium Ereuropium Eu gadolinium Gdholmium Holanthanum Lalutetium Lu

aluminium Alantimoine Sbarsenic Asbore Bcobalt Cocuivre Cudysprosium Dygallium Gaor Augraphite Cindium Infer Felithium Linéodyme Ndnickel Nicérium Ceerbium Ereuropium Eugadolinium Gdholmium Holanthane Lalutécium Lu

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oxygen Ophosphorus Ppotassium Kpraseodymium Prpromethium Pm samarium Smscandium Scsilicon Sisilver Agtantalum Taterbium Tb thulium Tm tin Sntungsten Wytterbium Yb yttrium Y

oxygen Ophosphorus Ppotassium Kpraseodymium Prpromethium Pm samarium Smscandium Scsilicon Sisilver Agtantalum Taterbium Tb thulium Tm tin Sntungsten Wytterbium Yb yttrium Y

oxygène Ophosphore Ppotassium Kpraséodyme Prprométhium Pmsamarium Smscandium Scsilicium Siargent Agtantale Taterbium Tbthulium Tmétain Sntungstène Wytterbium Ybyttrium Y

D2-3 T2 title Can I Recycle My Smartphone? Can I recycle my smartphone? Mon téléphone intelligent est-il recyclable?

L2 text Sure! Almost all the minerals and metals in a smartphone can be recycled. Check out recycling locations in your neighbourhood.[20 words]

Yes! Almost all minerals and metals in a smartphone can be recovered and reused. Look for recycling locations in your neighbourhood.

Oui! Presque tous les minéraux et métaux présents dans un téléphone intelligent peuvent être récupérés et réutilisés. Cherchez les centres de recyclage de votre quartier.

D3. If it’s not grown it’s mined.

D3 T2 title If it’s not grown it’s mined. If it’s not grown, it’s mined. Si ça ne pousse pas, c’est extrait.

D3 L2 instructional

Can you eliminate the objects that depend on mining? Hover cursor over the objects to find out and see what remains!

Your Mission: Find the objects that come from mining. Watch them disappear, then see what’s left.

Votre mission : Trouver les objets issus de l’exploitation minière. Regardez-les disparaître pour voir ce qui reste.

D3 L3 (on screen)

‘You’re right! This material comes from mining’ ‘Sorry! This material is grown’ Without mining, this is what the world would

Correct! This material comes from mining.Sorry, this is grown.

Exact! Cette matière vient d’une mine.Désolé, on fait pousser celle-ci.

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look like. This is what the world would look like without mining.

Sans exploitation minière, voici de quoi notre monde aurait l’air.

D4. Mining exploration.

D4-1 T2 title Can you guess the job of the person that lives in this tent?

Who lives in this tent? Qui vit dans cette tente?

D4-1 L2 text This tent is a home to a prospector – a person who searches for minerals and metals.

A prospector! Without prospectors, we wouldn’t have raw materials to make many of the things we count on in our lives.

Un prospecteur! Sans prospecteurs, nous n’aurions pas accès aux matières premières qui servent à fabriquer plusieurs objets de notre quotidien.

D4-1 T3 title What do prospectors do? What do prospectors do? Que font les prospecteurs et les prospectrices?

D4-1 L3 text • Look for minerals and metals• Collect, identify, and sort samples• Map the area• Keep their discoveries a secret - only

shared with some colleagues• Build community relations Without a prospector we wouldn’t have

minerals and metals to make almost everything in our lives.

Search for minerals and metalsCollect, identify and sort samplesMake maps of the areaKeep secrets from rivals Build relationships with communities

Ils cherchent des minéraux et des métaux.Ils collectionnent, identifient et classent les spécimens.Ils cartographient la région.Ils gardent le secret sur leurs découvertes.Ils établissent des relations avec les communautés.

D4-1-1 Geology graphic

D4-1-1 T2 title What is geology? Geology rocks! La géologie, c’est du solide!

D4-1-1 L2 text Geology is the scientific study of the Earth. It helps prospectors identify deposits of minerals and metals.

Geology is the scientific study of the Earth. Prospectors must understand geology to find and identify mineral and metal deposits.

La géologie est l’étude scientifique de la Terre. Les prospecteurs doivent connaître cette science pour trouver et identifier les gisements miniers.

D4-1-1 L3 callout Deposits that we find today were created by natural processes over millions of years.

Millions of years! That’s how long it took for natural processes to form the

Des millions d’années! C’est le temps qu’a mis la nature pour former les gisements que nous découvrons

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deposits we find today. aujourd’hui.

D4-1-1 Graphic text Potash – Middle DevonianIron ores – Precambrian Nickel ores - mid-Tertiary to the mid-Quaternary periods (35 to 1.5 million years ago)Copper – Mesoproterozoic and PaleoproterozoicGold – PrecambrianLead and zinc – first in Proterozoic, but also in JurassicDiamonds - 3.5 billion yearsAlberta oil sand – 112 million years ago

Potash – Givetian -387.7 million to -382.7 million yearsIron ores – Precambrian -4.06 billion years to -541 million years Nickel ores - mid-Tertiary to the mid-Quaternary periods -35 million to -1.5 million years Copper – Mesoproterozoic and Paleoproterozoic -2.5 million to -1 million years Gold – Precambrian sometime between -4.06 billion years and -541 million years Lead and zinc – Proterozoic, -2500 million to -542 million and Jurassic -201.3 to -145 million years Diamonds – -3.5 billion yearsAlberta oil sand – -112 million years

Potasse – Givétien : -387,7 à -382,7 millions d’années Minerais de fer – Précambrien : -4,06 milliards à -541 millions d’annéesMinerais de nickel – Milieu du Tertiaire au milieu du Quaternaire : -35 millions à -1,5 million d’annéesCuivre – Mésoprotérozoïque et paléoprotérozoïque : -2,5 à 1 millions d’annéesOr – Précambrien : environ -4,06 milliards à -541 millions d’annéesPlomb et zinc – Protérozoïque et Jurassique : -2500 millions à -542 millions d’années et -201,3 à 145 millions d’annéesDiamants – -3.5 milliards d’annéesSables bitumineux de l’Alberta – -112 millions d’années

D4-1-2 Prospector for a Day Hands-on activities

D4-1-2 T2 title Want to be a prospector? Want to be a prospector? On joue au prospecteur?

D4-1-2-1 L2 text Mission: Remove a core and see if you can find potash and salt.

Your Mission: Remove a core to find potash and salt.

Votre mission : Prélever une carotte pour y trouver de la potasse et du sel.

D4-1-2-1 PrCap1 Potash Potash Potasse

D4-1-2-1 PrCap2 Salt Salt Sel

D4-1-2-2 L2 text Mission: can you identify these minerals? Your Mission: Identify minerals by their Votre mission : Identifier les minéraux selon leurs

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Louise Saint-André, 2017-03-09,

Since this is a timeline, supported by graphics, I recommend using minus signs before the numbers. (See an example of this method here – once you get there, scroll down, to see how it works: http://multimedia.inrap.fr/archeologie-preventive/chronologie-generale#.WKSytfnhBPY)Just removing “il y a” in French would be the equivalent of removing “ago” in English. If you feel that, given the graphics, “ago” can be safely removed in English, then the same can happen with “il y a” in French.I will await further instructions prior to working on this section.

Dawn Hall, 2017-03-09,

No, thank you. Please leave as is.


Please let me know if you would like me to change anything.

Anna Adamek, 2017-03-09,

This is supposed to be on a graphic, which will include all geological eras. So we would only point to the proper geological period and say “potash” or “potash” and below this word “387.7 to 382.7 million years”. We can decide how to do it graphically once we see the geological timeline. That’s why these are not sorted in any way. The names of the eras and the times are reference point for the graphic. I did correct one example (copper) and change the date for diamonds to specific to Canadian diamonds

Dawn Hall, 2017-03-09,

Yes, there were one or two minor changes which I have made.


Like this, then (English first, then French)?Potash – Givetian‎ ‑387.7 million to ‑382.7 million yearsIron ores – Precambrian ‑4.06 billion years to ‑541 million years ‎ Nickel ores - mid-Tertiary to the mid-Quaternary periods ‑35 million to ‑1.5 million years Copper – Mesoproterozoic and Paleoproterozoic ‑2.5 million to ‑1 million years Gold – Precambrian sometime between ‑4.06 billion years and ‑541 million years Lead and zinc – Proterozoic, ‑2500 million to ‑542 million and Jurassic ‑201.3 to ‑145 million years Canadian diamonds – ‑3.5 billion years Alberta oil sand – ‑112 million years Potasse – Givétien : ‑387,7 à ‑382,7 millions d’années Minerais de fer – Précambrien : ‑4,06 milliards à ‑541 millions d’annéesMinerais de nickel – Milieu du Tertiaire au milieu du Quaternaire : ‑35 millions à ‑1,5 million d’annéesCuivre – Mésoprotérozoïque et paléoprotérozoïque : ‑2,5 à 1 milliard d’annéesOr – Précambrien : environ ‑4,06 milliards à ‑541 millions d’annéesPlomb et zinc – Protérozoïque et Jurassique : ‑2,5 milliards à ‑542 millions d’années et ‑201,3 à 145 millions d’annéesDiamants canadiens – 3.5 milliards d’annéesSables bitumineux de l’Alberta – ‑112 millions d’années

Dawn Hall, 2017-03-09,

Thank you for the suggestion of the minus sign – we will decide how this is best handled once we have seen the graphic. Yes, I feel that we can remove ago in English. Similarly, it will be used to inform a graphic, so the most important thing here is the name of the time period, the ore and the dates.


properties. propriétés.

D4-1-2-2-1 L3 text Mission: scratch a rock sample to see how hard it is.

How hard is this rock? Scratch it to find out. Cette roche est-elle dure? Grattez-la pour vérifier.

D4-1-2-2-1 PrCap Calcite Calcite

D4-1-2-2-2 L3 text Mission: Use a magnet to figure out which rocks are magnetic.Magnetic? (on top of each flip panel)

Which rocks are magnetic? Test them to find out.

Lesquelles de ces roches sont magnétiques? Testez-les pour le découvrir.

D4-1-2-2-2 PrCap1 Magnetite Magnetite Magnétite

D4-1-2-2-2 PrCap2 Banded iron Banded iron Fer rubané

D4-1-2-2-2 PrCap3 Marble Marble Marbre

D4-1-2-2-3 L3 text Mission: Does it fluoresce? Which rocks fluoresce (that means “glow”)? Light them up and see.

Lesquelles de ces roches sont fluorescentes (brillent sous un certain éclairage)? Éclairez-les pour voir.

D4-1-2-2-3 PrCap1 Calcite Willemite and franklinite Willémite et franklinite

D4-1-2-2-3 PrCap2 Copper Apatite in pink calcite Apatite dans de la calcite rose

D4-1-2-3 L3 text Mission: Can you keep a secret? Your Mission: Keep a prospector’s secret. Votre mission : Garder le secret que vous confie le prospecteur.

D4-1-2-3 Aud1 I found some gold– can you find it too? Hint – it’s somewhere in this tent!

Don’t tell anyone, but I found gold and hid it in the tent. Look for it, but keep it a secret when you find it, OK?

Ne le dites à personne, mais j’ai trouvé de l’or et je l’ai caché dans la tente. Cherchez-le, mais gardez le secret quand vous l’aurez trouvé. Promis?

D4-1-2-3 Aud2 I found some rubies – can you find it too? Hint - it’s somewhere in this tent!

I’ll tell you a secret. I found red rubies and hid them in my tent. How many can you find? Look, but don’t tell anyone.

Je vais vous confier un secret. J’ai trouvé des rubis et je les ai cachés dans ma tente. Combien y en a-t-il? Cherchez-les, mais ne le dites à personne.

D4-1-2-3 Aud3 I found two emeralds and hid them in this tent – can you find the one that is the most

Here’s a secret. I found two emeralds and hid them in this tent. Look for them—

J’ai un secret : j’ai trouvé deux émeraudes et je les ai cachées dans cette tente. Cherchez-les, surtout celle

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valuable? Hint – the clear green emeralds are the most valuable.

especially the clear green one, because it’s the most valuable. But don’t tell anyone.

d’un vert transparent : c’est la plus précieuse. Mais ne le dites à personne.

D4-1-3-1 L2 text (Graphic/comic: Superhero of Canadian Innovation)Name: Rob McEwenSuperhero name: Aurum-manAbilities: Gifted businessman who possesses a knack for gold. His non-conformity gives him an edge over the competition. Achievements/exploits:

Began investing at age 12. Founder of Goldcorp Inc. CEO of McEwen Mining Inc. and

Chairman of Lexam VG Gold Inc.Quote: “The biggest gold mine in the world lurks between everybody’s ears.”Photo in action:Caricature:Arch-nemesis: Conventionality

Real Name: Rob McEwenSuperhero name: Aurum-man

Abilities: A businessman with a golden touch, Aurum-man zigs when everyone else zags, outsmarting competitors at every turn.

Achievements / Exploits: Ever since investing his first dollar at age 12, Aurum-man has spun business ideas into gold. He founded Goldcorp Inc., McEwen Mining Inc., and Lexam VG Gold Inc.

Quote: “The biggest gold mine in the world lurks between everybody’s ears.”

Arch-nemesis: Conventionality

Vrai nom : Rob McEwenNom de superhéros : Or-Norme

Compétences : Un homme d’affaires qui sait trouver le bon filon, Or-Norme zigue quand les autres zaguent et devance toujours ses compétiteurs.

Réussites et exploits :Depuis qu’il a investi son premier dollar à l’âge de 12 ans, Or-Norme fait des affaires d’or. Il a fondé Goldcorp Inc., McEwen Mining inc. et Lexam VG Gold inc.

Citation : « La plus grosse mine d’or au monde se cache entre nos deux oreilles. »

Ennemi juré : Le conformisme

D4-1-3-2 T2 title World’s first open-sourced exploration – The Goldcorp Challenge

Sharing the wealth pays off Le partage de la richesse rapporte gros

D4-1-3-2 L2 text Goldcorp’s Red Lake gold mine producing less gold. CEO Rob McEwen had a shocking idea: put all of the mine’s information online and ask the world to find more gold. More than 1,400 people from 43 countries competed. Two geologists in Australia used the data and found the Canadian gold from afar – winning $100,000

Faced with a failing Red Lake gold mine, Aurum-Man did something no mining CEO had ever done—he released his mine’s secret data onto the web, challenging the world to find more gold. Over 1,400 people tried, but only two succeeded. Aurum-man rewarded them with $100,000. Red Lake

Quand la faillite menaçait sa mine d’or de Red Lake, Or-Norme a osé l’impensable : il a divulgué les secrets de sa mine dans Internet, lançant au monde entier le défi d’y trouver de nouveaux filons. Des 1 400 personnes qui ont tenté leur chance, seulement deux ont réussi. Or-Norme leur a remis 100 000 $, et la mine de Red Lake est devenue l’une des plus riches

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for their plan. Red Lake became one of the world’s richest mines.

gold mine became one of the richest in the world.

du monde.

D4-1-4 T2 title Where in the world do Canadians mine? Where in the world do Canadians mine? Les minières canadiennes voient du pays

D4-1-4-1-1 MapTitle Geographical Distribution of Canadian Mining Assets in 2014

Geographical Distribution of Canadian Mining Assets in 2014

Distribution géographique des actifs de l’industrie minière canadienne en 2014

D4-1-4-1-1 MapCap Canadians mine around the world, sometimes in very different physical, social and political conditions.

Canadians mine around the world, in a whole range of physical, social, and political conditions.

Les minières canadiennes sont présentes dans une vaste gamme d’environnements physiques, sociaux et politiques autour du monde.

D4-1-4-1-1 MapCred Natural Resources Canada, Geographical Distribution of Canadian Mining Assets in 2014

Natural Resources Canada Ressources naturelles Canada

D4-1-4-1-2 T3 title Marmato: a Mountain of Gold Marmato: Where the real treasure is tradition

Marmato : Le vrai trésor, c’est la tradition

D4-1-4-1-2 L3 text People of Marmato have been mining gold for over 550 years. When the Colombian government granted a Canadian company rights to strip mine the mountain, effectively removing it and relocating the community, Marmato residents mounted a strong opposition. They have been fighting for years to prevent Canadian operations and preserve their way of living.

For more than 550 years, the people of Marmato, Colombia, have mined gold using traditional tools and methods. But in the early 2000s they were forced to resist a Canadian mining company whose methods would remove the mountainside, displace residents, and destroy their way of life. The miners of Marmato continue to demand that their voices be heard and their traditional knowledge be respected.

Pendant plus de 550 ans, les gens de Marmato, en Colombie, ont extrait l’or selon des procédés traditionnels. Au début des années 2000, ils ont dû se battre contre une minière canadienne qui comptait enlever un pan de montagne, forçant les habitants à quitter leur communauté et abandonner leur mode de vie. Les mineurs de Marmato continuent de demander qu’on les entende et que l’on respecte leur savoir traditionnel.

D4-1-4-1-2 Video [for subtitle on video] Fire in the hole! Fire in the hole! Gare à l’explosion!

D4-1-4-1-2 Text (could be on wall around

Quotes: “We will lose our identity! Right now we have identity.”

Quotes: “We will lose our identity! Right now we have identity.”

Citations : « Nous allons perdre notre identité! En ce moment, nous avons une identité. »

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screen, or if needed embedded in screen info).

Spanish (Colombian): “¡Vamos a perder identidad en estos momentos! ¡Pueblo, marmateños! ¡Nosotros tenemos identidad!”

“We are losing 500 years of cultural heritage.”

Spanish (Colombian): “¡Nosotros estamos perdiendo un patrimonio histórico de 500 años!”

“It’s a paradise. For me. Marmato is a paradise.”

Spanish (Colombian): “Es un paraíso. Para mí Marmato es un paraíso. La realidad es que es un paraíso.”

“Where will we go? We don’t know how to do anything else.”

Spanish (Colombian): “Nosotros dijimos, “Pero para dónde nos vamos a ir... Es que nosotros no sabemos hacer más nada si no es esto”

“¡Vamos a perder identidad en estos momentos! ¡Pueblo, marmateños! ¡Nosotros tenemos identidad!” [Spanish]

“We are losing 500 years of cultural heritage.”

“¡Nosotros estamos perdiendo un patrimonio histórico de 500 años!” [Spanish]

“It’s a paradise. For me. Marmato is a paradise.”

“Es un paraíso. Para mí Marmato es un paraíso. La realidad es que es un paraíso.” [Spanish]

“Where will we go? We don’t know how to do anything else.”

“Nosotros dijimos, pero para dónde nos vamos a ir... Es que nosotros no sabemos hacer más nada si no es esto.” [Spanish]

« Nous sommes en train de perdre un patrimoine culturel vieux de 500 ans. »

« C’est un paradis. Pour moi. Marmato est un paradis. »

« Où irons-nous? Nous ne savons pas faire autre chose. »

D4-1-4-1-2 PCred Photo: Mark Grieco Mark Grieco Mark Grieco

D4-1-4-2 T2 title Canadian prospector in HaitiText in English, French and Haitian Creole

A Canadian prospector in Haiti

Yon jeològ kanadyen an Ayiti [Haitian Creole]

Un prospecteur canadien en Haïti

D4-1-4-2 T2 subtitle Ralph Daguilh looks for gold Ralph Daguilh on the hunt for gold Ralph Daguilh, à la recherche d’or

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Dawn Hall, 2017-03-09,

These are the appropriate translated texts in Creole, provided by Ralph. Please leave as is.


Ralph Daguilh ki ap chèche lò [Haitian Creole]

D4-1-4-2 L2 text In 2010 Ralph was hired by a large mining company to prospect in Haiti. For 3 years, he and his crew lived out of a prospector’s tent, searching for deposits of gold and building relations with local communities.

Ralph Daguilh was hired by a mining company in 2010 to prospect for gold in Haiti. For three years he and his crew lived in a tent, searched for gold, and built relationships with local communities.

Did he find any gold? It’s a well-kept prospector’s secret.

Ralph Daguilh te jwenn travay nan men yon konpani minyè nan lane 2010 pou al chèche lò Ayiti. Pandan twa zan limenm ak gwoup li an viv anba tant, al chèche lò, e bati relasyon ak kominote lokal yo.

Eske li jwenn lò? Li pap janm di l. [Haitian Creole]

En 2010, Ralph Daguilh est engagé comme prospecteur par une compagnie minière pour chercher de l’or en Haïti. Pendant trois ans, son équipe et lui ont vécu sous la tente, cherché le précieux métal et tissé des liens avec les communautés locales.

A-t-il trouvé de l’or? Seul le prospecteur le sait.

D4-1-4-2 AGrTomb Collection of prospector’s tools, about 2010See the variety of tools and equipment that Ralph used in the field during his work in Haiti.Artifact nos. 2014.0041 to 2014.0205

Prospector’s Tools, about 2010Artifact nos. 2014.0041–2014.0205Ralph used a variety of tools and equipment during his fieldwork in Haiti.

Ralph sèvi ak yon varyete zouti ak ekipman pandan travay teren li an Ayiti. [Haitian Creole]

Outils du prospecteur, vers 2010Nos d’artefact : 2014.0041-2014.0205Ralph a employé un éventail d’outils et de matériel durant son travail de terrain en Haïti.

D4-1-4-2-1 PCredit and Vcredit

All images and the video in this section credited to: Ralph Daguilh. Geologo by Daniel Cabrera Lozano

Images and video courtesy of Ralph Daguilh. Song “Geologo” by Daniel Cabrera Lozano

Images et vidéo gracieuseté de Ralph Daguilh. Chanson Geologo de Daniel Cabrera Lozano.

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D4-1-4-2-2 Atomb Scanner (new tech to be acquired from Queen’s)

D4-1-4-2-2 Acap Many of the technologies used by Ralph could soon be replaced by scanners such as the one developed by Queen’s University.

Scanners such as this one developed by Queen’s University could soon replace the tools Ralph used in his fieldwork.

Des scanneurs au laser, comme celui-ci, conçu à l’Université Queens, pourraient bientôt remplacer les outils qu’employait Ralph pendant son travail de terrain.

D4-2 Visualizing Resources (outside of tent)

D4-2 T2 title How do we stay safe as we search for minerals and metals in faraway and risky places?

Making mining safe Pour une exploitation minière sécuritaire

D4-2 L2 text To search broadly and safely, we have developed technologies to find deposits in difficult to access areas.

Over time, we have developed technologies for finding deposits of minerals and metals to help humans in places that are difficult or dangerous to access.

Des technologies développées au fil du temps permettent de trouver des gisements miniers dans des endroits dangereux ou difficiles d’accès pour les humains.

D4-2-1 Atomb Deville Camera, 1890Made by Ross, Thomas & Co., London, EnglandArtifact no. 1968.0392

Deville Camera, 1890Made by Ross, Thomas & Co., London, EnglandArtifact no. 1968.0392

Appareil photo Deville, 1890Fabriqué par Ross, Thomas & Co., Londres, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 1968.0392

D4-2-1 Acap (To be cut to 20 words)Édouard Deville developed the way to create maps from photographs. Surveyors from the Geological Survey of Canada used this camera to map the country. Each day they finished a new map, mining explorers lined up to be the first to get it and rush to stake a claim to newly mapped resources.

Édouard Deville, a former Surveyor General of Canada, developed a way to create maps from photographs. Each new map caused a rush of prospectors eager to be the first to explore the newly mapped lands.

Édouard Deville, ancien arpenteur général du Canada, a conçu un procédé permettant de créer des cartes à partir de photographies. Chaque nouvelle carte entraînait la ruée de prospecteurs avides d’explorer en premier ces territoires nouvellement cartographiés.

D4-2-1 Pcap An image of Wapta or Kicking Horse River taken by Deville in 1886.

Wapta River, photographed by Édouard Deville in 1886

Rivière Wapta, photographiée par Édouard Deville en 1886

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D4-2-1 Pcred Credit: National Library and Archives Canada Library and Archives Canada Bibliothèque et Archives Canada

D4-2-2 Atomb Radarsat I Satellite Model, Scale 1: 10, 1990Made by Advanced Scale Models Inc., Richmond, OntarioArtifact no. 1991.0509

RADARSAT-1 Satellite Model, 1990Scale: 1:10Made by Advanced Scale Models Inc., Richmond, OntarioArtifact no. 1991.0509

Maquette du satellite RADARSAT-1, 1990Échelle : 1/10Fabriquée par Advanced Scale Models Inc., Richmond (Ontario)No d’artefact : 1991.0509

D4-2-2 Acap (to be cut to 20 words) CSA: “Launched in November 1995, RADARSAT-1 (…) acquired images of the Earth day or night, in all weather and through cloud cover, smoke and haze.(…) The satellite's images were used internationally to manage and monitor the Earth's resources and to monitor global climate change.”

The Canadian Space Agency’s RADARSAT-1 took pictures of Earth, day and night, from 1995 to 2003. Scientists around the world use these images to discover Earth’s resources and monitor climate change.

Le RADARSAT-1 de l’Agence spatiale canadienne a photographié la Terre, jour et nuit, de 1995 à 2003. Les scientifiques du monde entier puisent dans ces images pour découvrir les ressources de la planète et surveiller les changements climatiques.

D4-2-2 Pcap An image of oil sands taken by Radarsat in the 1990s.

An image of oil sands taken by RADARSAT-1 in the 1990s.

Une image des sables bitumineux prise par le RADARSAT-1 dans les années 1990.

D4-2-2 Pcred Credit: Canadian Space Agency Canadian Space Agency Agence spatiale canadienne

D4-2-3 Atomb Drone (to be acquired)

D4-2-3 Acap TBD

D4-3 Mining safety

D4-3 T2 title Safety gear CAUTION: Safety gear required! ATTENTION : Équipement de sécurité obligatoire!

D4-3 L2 text Falling rocks, lack of light, dangerous gases, high temperatures and narrow tunnels: mining is a challenging profession. We have developed and improved many technologies to keep us safe as we mine minerals and metals.

Miners face many hazards: falling rocks, dangerous gases, high temperatures, and dark and narrow tunnels. We have always worked to keep miners safe by developing better clothing, tools, and equipment.

Le travail des mineurs est dangereux : éboulements, gaz toxiques, températures élevées ou tunnels étroits et sombres. La sécurité des mineurs passe depuis toujours par un équipement, des vêtements et des outils adaptés.

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D4-3-1 Instructional Mission: colour the gear that keeps a miner safe!

Your Mission: Colour the gear that keeps miners safe.

Votre mission : Colorier l’équipement qui protège les mineurs.

D4-3-2 PCap / Instructional

Mission – put on the gear and stay safe in a mine!

Your Mission: Be a safe miner. Put on the right gear.

Votre mission : Être un mineur qui travaille en toute sécurité en portant l’équipement approprié.

D4-3-2-5 Pcredit Photo: PotashCorp PotashCorp PotashCorp

D4-3-3 L3 title Safety gear and signs. Safety gear Équipement de sécurité

D4-3-3-1 Atomb Miner’s helmet, about 1920sMade by Mine Safety Appliances Co., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USAArtifact no. 2014.0275

Miner’s Helmet, about 1920sMade by Mine Safety Appliances Co., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USAArtifact no. 2014.0275

Casque de mineur, vers 1920Fabriqué par Mine Safety Appliances Co., Pittsburgh (Pennsylvanie) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2014.0275

D4-4-1-3 and D4-4-1-5 (moved here from Women in Mining section to better fit the IP)

Atomb Topgard Hard Hat, 2009 Made by Mine Safety Appliances Co., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA Artifact no. 2012.0099

AND

Electric Miner’s Cap Lamp, about 2005Made by Koehler Manufacturing Co., Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, USAArtifact no. 2010.0263.004

Topgard Hard Hat, 2009 Made by Mine Safety Appliances Co., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA Artifact no. 2012.0099

Electric Miner’s Cap Lamp, about 2005Made by Koehler Manufacturing Co., Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, USAArtifact no. 2010.0263.004

Casque de protection Topgard, 2009Fabriqué par Mine Safety Appliances Co., Pittsburgh (Pennsylvanie) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2012.0099

Lampe de mineur électrique, vers 2005Fabriquée par Koehler Manufacturing Co., Wilkes-Barre (Pennsylvanie) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2010.0263.004

D4-3-3-7 Atomb Coveralls, about 2009Manufacturer unknown, CanadaArtifact no. 2010.0255

Coveralls, about 2009Manufacturer unknown, CanadaArtifact no. 2010.0255

Combinaison de travail, vers 2009 Fabricant inconnu, CanadaNo d’artefact : 2010.0255

D4-3-3-8 Atomb Miner’s Hammer, about 1900Manufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0270

Miner’s Hammer, about 1900Manufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0270

Marteau de mineur, vers 1900Fabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0270

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D4-3-3-9 Atomb Belt, 1951Made by Mine Safety Appliances Co., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USAArtifact no. 1986.0143

Belt, 1951Made by Mine Safety Appliances Co., Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USAArtifact no. 1986.0143

Ceinture, 1951Fabriquée par Mine Safety Appliances Co., Pittsburgh (Pennsylvanie) É.-U.No d’artefact : 1986.0143

D4-3-3-10 Atomb Methanometer Gas Detector, 1951 Made by S.M.D. Artifact no. 1986.0144

Methanometer Gas Detector, 1951 Made by S.M.D. Artifact no. 1986.0144

Grisoumètre (détecteur de méthane), 1951Fabriqué par S.M.D. No d’artefact : 1986.0144

D4-3-3-11 Atomb Breathing Apparatus, about 1990Made by Drägerwerk AG, Lübeck, Germany

Artifact no. 2015.0120

Breathing Apparatus, about 1990Made by Drägerwerk AG, Lübeck, Germany Artifact no. 2015.0120

Appareil respiratoire, vers 1990Fabriqué par Drägerwerk AG, Lübeck, AllemagneNo d’artefact : 2015.0120

D4-3-3-12 Atomb Breathe Easy Air Filtration Mask, 2015 Made by RZ Industries Artifact no. 2016.0006

Breathe Easy Air Filtration Mask, 2015 Made by RZ Industries Artifact no. 2016.0006

Masque filtrant Breathe Easy, 2015Fabriqué par RZ IndustriesNo d’artefact : 2016.0006

D4-3-3-13 Atomb Active Microclimate Cooling System, 2011Made by Mawashi Science and Technology, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec Artifact no. 2015.0115

Active Microclimate Cooling System, 2011Made by Mawashi Science and Technology, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec Artifact no. 2015.0115

Système de refroidissement actif en microclimat, 2011Fabriqué par Mawashi sciences et technologie, Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu (Québec)No d’artefact : 2015.0115

D4-3-3-14 Atomb Speed Limit Sign, 2000-2012Used in Vanscoy Potash Mine, SaskatchewanArtifact no. 2013.0011

Speed Limit Sign, 2000–2012Used in Vanscoy Potash Mine, SaskatchewanArtifact no. 2013.0011

Panneau de limitation de vitesse, 2000-2012Provenant de la mine de potasse de Vanscoy (Saskatchewan)No d’artefact : 2013.0011

D4-3-3-15 Atomb Oxygen Use Sign, 2000-2012Used in Vanscoy Potash Mine, SaskatchewanArtifact no. 2013.0012

Oxygen Use Sign, 2000–2012Used in Vanscoy Potash Mine, SaskatchewanArtifact no. 2013.0012

Panneau indiquant l’utilisation d’oxygène, 2000-2012Provenant de la mine de potasse de Vanscoy (Saskatchewan)No d’artefact : 2013.0012

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D4-3-3-19 Atomb Sign, 2000-2012Used in Vanscoy Potash Mine, SaskatchewanArtifact no. 2013.0017

Sign, 2000–2012Used in Vanscoy Potash Mine, SaskatchewanArtifact no. 2013.0017

Panneau indicateur, 2000-2012Provenant de la mine de potasse de Vanscoy (Saskatchewan)No d’artefact : 2013.0017

D4-3-4-1 L2 text (Graphic/comic: Superhero of Canadian innovation) Name: Leo GerardSuperhero name: President JusticeAbilities: Natural leader, knowledgeable in trade policy. Consistently overachieving as he fights for the safety, inclusiveness, and rights of workers throughout the continent. Achievements/exploits:

- International President of the United Steelworkers

- Co-chair of the Blue-Green Alliance fusing labour unions with sustainability

Quote: “Workers shouldn’t go to work to die or to get sick.” Photo in action: Caricature: Arch-nemesis: Inequality


D4-3-4-2 L2 text (Graphic/comic: Superhero of Canadian innovation) Nancy HutchisonName: Nancy HutchisonSuperhero name: Dame SafetyAbilities: Stands up for people in need of safer working conditions. Her sensitivity and


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attentiveness causes people to trust her. Achievements/exploits:

- United Steelworkers Leader of Health, Safety & Environment

- First woman employed in the Red Lake gold mill

Quote: “To me was one of my proudest moments […] to think that these very powerful, capable, competent men wanted me to be their voice, to say, we’re not putting ourselves at risk, and if need be we will exercise our right to refuse.” Photo in action: Caricature: Arch-nemesis: Hazard/danger

D4-4 T2 title Women in mining Women who mine, rock! Les mineuses : une mine de ressources

D4-4 PCap Women have always worked in mining. Women have always worked in mining. Depuis toujours, des femmes travaillent dans les mines.

D4-4 PCred Photo: tbd (depends on final photo selection).

D4-4 T3 title Gearing up OR Get into gear Women get into gear Les femmes s’équipent

D4-4 T3 subtitle Developed by women in mining for women in mining.

Mining gear by women, for women Conçu par les mineuses, pour les mineuses

D4-4 L3 text In the 2000s women started to design and adapt mining equipment to their own needs.

In the early 2000s, women began designing and adapting mining equipment and clothing to meet their own needs.

Au début des années 2000, des mineuses se mettent à adapter l’équipement et les vêtements de travail pour répondre à leurs besoins.

D4-4-1-2 Atomb Composite Toe Safety Boots, 2015 Composite Toe Safety Boots, 2015 Bottes de sécurité à embout renforcé, 2015

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Made by Tiga Workwear, Vancouver, British ColumbiaArtifact no. 2016.0137

Made by Tiga Workwear, Vancouver, British ColumbiaArtifact no. 2016.0137

Fabriquées par Tiga Workwear, Vancouver (Colombie-Britannique)No d’artefact : 2016.0137

D4-4-1-2 Acaption Miners and entrepreneurs, Susan Rubin and Alison Farrell, developed safety boots that are lighter than steel toe boots and better shaped for a woman’s foot.

Miners and entrepreneurs Susan Rubin and Alison Farrell developed safety boots that are lighter than men’s steel toe boots and better shaped for a woman’s foot.

Susan Rubin et Alison Farrell, mineuses et entrepreneuses, ont conçu des bottes de sécurité adaptées aux pieds des femmes et plus légères que celles à embout d’acier portées par les hommes.

D4-4-1-4 Atomb Covergalls Coveralls, 2012Designed by Covergalls Workwear, Sudbury, OntarioArtifact no. 2016.0008

Covergalls Coveralls, 2012Designed by Covergalls Workwear, Sudbury, OntarioArtifact no. 2016.0008

Combinaison de travail Covergalls, 2012Créée par Covergalls Workwear, Sudbury (Ontario)No d’artefact : 2016.0008

D4-4-1-4 Acaption With the input from women miners, Alicia Woods developed the Covergalls coveralls, which snap at wrists and have an adjustable waist to fits the woman’s body better than standard coveralls.

Alicia Woods consulted female miners when she developed Covergalls coveralls. The Covergalls have wrist snaps and an adjustable waistband to fit women’s bodies better than standard coveralls do.

Alicia Woods a consulté les mineuses pour créer la combinaison de travail Covergalls. Elle l’a dotée de boutons-pressoir aux poignets et d’une ceinture ajustable, adaptée au corps de la femme.

D4-4-1-6 Atomb Covergalls T-shirt, 2016Made by M&O, MexicoArtifact no. 2016.0139

Covergalls T-shirt, 2016Made by M&O, MexicoArtifact no. 2016.0139

T-shirt Covergalls, 2016Fabriqué par M&O, MexiqueNo d’artefact : 2016.0139

D4-4-1-6 Acaption An inexpensive, lightweight, comfortable female t-shirt intended as work wear and distributed by Covergalls.

Covergalls distributes this inexpensive, lightweight, comfortable work shirt for women.

Ce t-shirt léger, confortable et abordable est distribué par Covergalls.

D4-4-1-6 L3 Quote [coming out of the mouth of the mannequin]“Finally, something that fits properly!”

“Finally, something that fits me!” « Enfin, des vêtements faits pour moi! »

D4-4-1-7 Atomb Covergalls Fastfit Gloves, 2016Made by Mechanix Wear, VietnamArtifact no. 2016.0138

Covergalls Fastfit Gloves, 2016Made by Mechanix Wear, VietnamArtifact no. 2016.0138

Gants Fastfit de Covergalls, 2016Fabriqués par Mechanix Wear, Viêt NamNo d’artefact : 2016.0138

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D4-4-1-7 Acaption Many women miners chose Fastfit gloves, distributed in Canada by Covergalls, for their well-adjusted fit, high-visibility, and good grip.

Well-adjusted fit, high visibility, and a good grip make these Covergalls Fastfit gloves a favourite of female miners.

Bien ajustés, hautement visibles et permettant une bonne prise, les gants Fastfit de Covergalls sont appréciés des mineuses.

D4-4-2 Pgroup cap Meet strong (or inspiring) women who work at the Agnico Eagle gold mining and exploration projects in Nunavut, Kivalliq region.

33% of the company’s Inuit workforce are local women. Without them Agnico Eagle would not be able to operate successfully in such remote locations since they know the area so well, they communicate with the local population, and are tuned into the environment.

The mining company values its dedicated female workforce and offers Career Path training program to promote and keep its hard working employees.

Meet some of the inspiring women who work at the Agnico Eagle gold mining and exploration projects in the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut. Agnico provides opportunity to local women, who make up a third of the company’s Inuit workforce. The Inuit employees are familiar with the region and serve as valuable liaisons with the community.

Faites la connaissance de quelques femmes inspirantes qui travaillent à la mine d’or et aux projets d’exploration d’Agnico Eagle, dans le Kivalliq, au Nunavut. Agnico procure de l’emploi aux femmes de la région, qui constituent un tiers de la main d’œuvre inuite de l’entreprise. Les Inuits connaissent le territoire et servent de liaison avec la communauté.

D4-4-2-1 Pcap Amelia Netser, from Coral Harbor, Nunavut, is an apprentice electrician at Meadowbank mine.

Amelia Netser, from Coral Harbor, Nunavut, is an apprentice electrician at Meadowbank mine.

Amelia Netser, de Coral Harbor, au Nunavut, est apprentie électricienne à la mine Meadowbank.

D4-4-2-1 Pcred Photo: Agnico Eagle Mines Agnico Eagle Mines Limited Mines Agnico Eagle Limitée

D4-4-2-2 Pcap Debbie Tookanachiak from Baker Lake, Nunavut is a haul truck driver at Meadowbank mine.

Debbie Tookanachiak, from Baker Lake, Nunavut, is a haul truck driver at Meadowbank mine.

Debbie Tookanachiak, de Baker Lake, au Nunavut, est camionneuse à la mine Meadowbank.


D4-4-2-3 Pcap Ruth Ann Scott, a geologist, works at Meliadine gold exploration project in Nunavut

Ruth Ann Scott is a geologist at Meliadine gold exploration project in Nunavut.

La géologue Ruth Ann Scott travaille au projet d’exploration pour l’or Meliadine au Nunavut.

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D4-4-2-4 Pcap Melanie Misheralak, from Rankin Inlet is a Surveyor Helper at Meadowbank mine in Nunavut.

Melanie Misheralak, from Rankin Inlet, is a surveyor helper at Meadowbank mine in Nunavut.

L’aide-arpenteuse-géomètre Melanie Misheralak, de Rankin Inlet, travaille à la mine Meadowbank, au Nunavut.


D4-4-2-5 Pcap Vicky Hamelin is a nurse at Meliadine gold exploration project in Nunavut

Natasha Naguygalek is an auxiliary equipment operator at Meadowbank mine in Nunavut.

Opératrice d’équipement lourd auxiliaire, Natasha Naguygalek travaille à la mine Meadowbank, au Nunavut.


D4-4-2-6 Pcap Roxanne Takpanie is an Exploration Geologist, prospecting for gold in Nunavut.

Roxanne Takpanie is an exploration geologist prospecting for gold in Nunavut.

La géologue prospectrice Roxanne Takpanie parcourt le Nunavut à la recherche d’or.


D4-4-3-1 L2 text (Graphic/comic: Superhero of Canadian innovation) Name: Nean AllmanSuperhero name: The StorytellerAbilities: Multi-disciplined geologist and talented writer, serving as role model for many women in mining. Achievements/exploits:

- First female president of the Geological Association of Canada (GAC)

- First female reporter and first geologist on staff at the Northern Miner

Quote: “The first job you get might not be perfect. You sometimes have to keep plugging


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away.” Photo in action: Caricature: Arch-nemesis: Nonchalance

D4-4-3-2 L2 text (Graphic/comic: Superhero of Canadian innovation) Name: Patricia DillonSuperhero name: The Pacesetter Abilities: Extraverted leader who flourishes from all opportunities. Specialist in Geology and Education, Dillon has been a trailblazer for women in STEM.Achievements/exploits:

- President and CEO of the PDAC Mining Matters (Prospectors & Developers Association of Canada)

- Only person to have been president of both the PDAC and the CIM

Quote: “When opportunity knocks, even when unsure, say yes!” Photo in action: Caricature: Arch-nemesis: Negativity


D4-4-3-3 L2 text (Graphic/comic: Superhero of Canadian innovation) Name: Susan Joyce Superhero name: The Peacemaker


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Abilities: Sociologist who is a leading specialist for socially sustainable resource development in the mining and oil and gas sector. Has expertise in indigenous rights and international standards. Achievements/exploits:

- President of On Common Ground Consultants Inc.

- One of the first social specialists in the mining industry

- Sheep and wool specialistQuote: “One of the things that has been the most fantastic about this field is that it has evolved. We don’t get stuck doing the same old thing.” Photo in action: Caricature: Arch-nemesis: Power imbalance

D4-4-3-4 L2 text (Graphic/comic: Superhero of Canadian innovation) Name: Heather Bruce-VeitchSuperhero name: Abilities: A natural-born “people person”, leader in communications for a major mining company. Achievements/exploits:

- Director of Communications and External Relations for the Iron Ore


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Company of Canada (IOCC)- Was the first female superintendent for

the IOCC- Former Manager of Human Resources

for over 2000 employees at the IOCCQuote: “You have to be resilient! You have to be able to roll with the punches. If you can’t live in the grey zone, I don’t think mining is the place. If you like never going what’s going to happen the next day, I think mining is a great opportunity for anybody in any walk of life whether it’s science, HR or technology.” Photo in action: Caricature: Arch-nemesis: The unadaptable

D5 Mining Operations

D5 L2 title Ground-breaking tech This is groundbreaking! Voir à travers les murs!

D5 instructional Come inside to see the magnificent mine and learn about how the latest technologies allow us to see the mines in a ground-breaking way.

Enter the mine. Inside, you will experience the exciting technology that brings virtual mines to life.

Entrez dans une mine virtuelle. Grâce à cette extraordinaire technologie, vous aurez l’impression d’y être.

D5-1 Pcredit Photo for a mural above or around the Virtual Mine.Photo: PotashCorp

PotashCorp PotashCorp

D5-1-1 T2 title What is a virtual mine? Why scan a mine? Pourquoi balayer une mine au laser?

D5-1-1 L2 text50 words

3D scanning and virtual reality are a rapid, safe and easy way to generate rich and complete

3D scanning generates data-rich maps of mines that can be viewed on a screen or

La numérisation 3D génère des cartes de mines riches en données, lisibles à l’écran ou en réalité virtuelle.

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map of underground mine to facilitate mine planning, shaft inspections, geotechnical control, and ventilation monitoring.-quick collection of data over long distance-near real time 3D modeling-allows to monitor hard to access horizontal and vertical surface-accurate data to help planning for vertical or inclined extraction for a narrow vein of deposits (for example gold)- Safer - replaces humans in hazardous tasks such as shaft or raise inspections- does not require areas that are being inspected to be closed

through virtual reality. These maps make planning and inspection safer and easier. Near real-time 3D modelling and rapid data collection let mining companies monitor hidden surfaces, plan for difficult extractions, and inspect hazardous areas without risking human lives.

Ces cartes facilitent la planification et rendent l’inspection plus sécuritaire.La modélisation 3D en temps quasi réel et la collecte rapide de données permettent aux compagnies minières de surveiller les surfaces inaccessibles. Elles s’en servent aussi pour planifier les extractions difficiles et inspecter les zones dangereuses sans mettre de vies humaines en danger.

D5-1-1 Atomb uGPS Rappid Mapper, 2015Made by Peck Tech, Montreal, QuebecArtifact no. TBD

uGPS Rapid Mapper, 2015Made by Peck Tech, Montreal, QuebecArtifact no. TBD

uGPS Rapid Mapper, 2015Fabriqué par Peck Tech, Montréal (Québec)No d’artefact : TBD

D5-1-1 Acap

[20-25 words]

45 words

Designed and Made in Canada by Peck Tech, uGPS Rapid Mapper is a unique laser-based, mobile mapping technology designed to survey underground mines and build 3D maps that can be converted to virtual mines or can be modeled on a PC. The system travels through a mine and scans it very quickly, creating a 3D point cloud data. The data conveys very detailed information on the mine. It allows us to examine the mine inside, but also to step out of the mine and see its model. This extends the applications of the technology from mine planning and safety to assessment of geological data and vertical excavations for narrow-veined

Peck Tech’s uGPS Rapid Mapper uses lasers to scan a mine’s interior. This Canadian innovation generates data that can be converted into virtual mines and computer models, allowing mining companies to examine and visualize the mine from inside and out.

Le uGPS Rapid Mapper de Peck Tech balaie au laser l’intérieur d’une mine. Les données recueillies grâce à cette invention canadienne sont converties en modèles informatiques et en mines virtuelles. Les minières peuvent ainsi visualiser l’intérieur de la mine et l’examiner sous tous ses angles.

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deposits.

D5-1-1 L3 instructional

- Choose a type of mine.o [Types of mine]

- Use the joystick to explore the scan of the mine. Possibly have Penguin and Queen’s identified here.

D5-1-1-2 L3 text Penguin Mining Solutions virtual mine – applied industry. To be determined

D5-1-1-2 L3 instructional

To be determined (30 words)

D5-2 T2 title Getting us ore: From the past to the future. Moving resources: past and future Transport des ressources : passé et avenir

D5-2 L2 text - We need to move ore to obtain minerals and metals to satisfy our needs and wants.

- Canadians continue to develop technologies to make it easier to move extracted resources.

- Because we are constantly looking in new places, we need to constantly adapt and create technologies to move minerals and metals.

Getting minerals and metals out of the ground is just the first step. Next we have to move them. Because we are always mining in new places, Canadians continue to adapt and create new equipment for transporting ore.

L’extraction des métaux et minéraux n’est que la première étape. Il faut ensuite les transporter. Les minières canadiennes exploitent continuellement de nouveaux territoires. Le transport du minerai exige donc une constante évolution et la conception d’équipements adaptés.

D5-2 L3 text [timeline with arrows connecting ore car, lunabot…]B.C. 7000 • Evidence of mining an ancient quartzite quarry, Manitoulin Island, Ontario.B.C. 4000 • First Nations trading in copper, Lake Superior region.B.C. 200 - 200 A.D. • Trading in silver from

7000 BCE • Quartzite – Evidence of an ancient quartzite quarry, Manitoulin Island, Ontario.4000 BCE• Copper – Indigenous peoples in Canada trade in copper, Lake Superior region.200 BCE to 200 • Silver – Indigenous

7000 avant notre ère • Quartzite : Des vestiges d’une ancienne carrière de quartzite ont été trouvés sur l’Île Manitoulin, Ontario.4000 avant notre ère • Cuivre : Les Autochtones faisaient le commerce du cuivre dans la région du lac Supérieur.De 200 avant notre ère à 200 • Argent : Les

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Cobalt area, Ontario.998 • Vikings mine bog iron, L’Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland.1577 • “Fool’s gold:” Martin Frobisher mines iron pyrite near Iqaluit, Baffin Island.1604 • Master Simon, Champlain’s mining engineer reports silver, iron, and copper deposits in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. 1639 • Opening of a coal mine near Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick.1720 • Coal mining begins at Cape Breton, Nova Scotia,

communities trade silver from Cobalt area, Ontario.998 • Iron – Vikings mine bog iron, L’Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland.1577 • “Fool’s gold”— Martin Frobisher mines iron pyrite near Iqaluit, Baffin Island.1604 • Silver, iron, and copper – Master Simon, Samuel de Champlain’s mining engineer, reports metal deposits in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. 1639 • Coal – French settlers open a coal mine near the Bay of Fundy, New Brunswick.1720 • Coal – French settlers begin to mine coal on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia.

communautés autochtones pratiquaient le commerce de l’argent dans la région de Cobalt, Ontario.998 • Fer : Les Vikings extraient le fer des marais à L’Anse aux Meadows, Terre-Neuve.1577 • « Or des fous » : Martin Frobisher extrait la pyrite près d’Iqaluit, Île de Baffin.1604 • Argent, fer et cuivre : Maître Simon, l’ingénieur minier de Samuel de Champlain, mentionne la présence de gisements miniers en Nouvelle-Écosse et au Nouveau-Brunswick.1639 • Charbon : Des colons français ouvrent une mine de charbon près de la baie de Fundy, Nouveau-Brunswick.1720 • Charbon : Des colons français se mettent à exploiter le charbon sur l’île du Cap-Breton, Nouvelle-Écosse.

D5-2-1 L3 text (with arrow pointing to mining car)From this point on European mining methods transformed (and start to dominate) the way that natural resources in Canada have been extracted.

From this point on, European mining methods replaced techniques used by indigenous peoples, and transformed the way we extracted natural resources in Canada.

À partir de ce moment, les méthodes européennes d’extraction minière remplacent les procédés autochtones et transforment la façon dont les ressources naturelles sont exploitées au Canada.

D5-2-1 Atomb (electronic and print labels)Mining car (Oldest existing mining car in Canada – print), 1867Made by James Crossen and A.E. Munson, Ontario FoundryCobourg, OntarioArtifact no. 2015.0117

Oldest Existing Mining Car in Canada, 1867Made by James Crossen and A. E. Munson, Ontario Foundry, Cobourg, OntarioArtifact no. 2015.0117

Le plus vieux wagon de mine au Canada, 1867Fabriqué par James Crossen et A. E. Munson, Ontario Foundry, Cobourg (Ontario)No d’artefact : 2015.0117

D5-2-1 Acap (shorten to 30 words on electronic label only, no print)

This is the oldest existing mining car in Canada. It was used at Marmora Mines, an

Ce wagon de mine est le plus ancien qui existe au Canada. Il servait à la mine Marmora, un important

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This is the oldest existing mining car in Canada. This ore car was made in Canada and used at Marmora Mines, one of the most important iron deposits in the 19th century Canada. This type of cars were built for the Cobourg, Peterborough & Marmora Mining Company between 1867 and 1870 and were used to transport iron ore mined in the region by rail from Blairton, Ontario to the piers at the Trent River. See images, drawings, and models

iron deposit that was important in the 19th century. Cars like this carried iron ore from Blairton, Ontario, to the Trent River piers.

gisement de fer au 19e siècle. Ce genre de wagon transportait le minerai de fer de Blairton, en Ontario, aux quais de la rivière Trent.

D5-2-1-1 Pcap D5-2-1-1 Mining car electronic label model 2.JPG

Model of the mining car shows a side-loading technology, which is an important Canadian mining innovation.

The side-loading feature shown in this model was an important Canadian mining innovation.

Le chargement latéral, qu’illustre cette maquette, était une importante innovation canadienne pour l’industrie minière.

D5-2-1-1 Pcred Photo: Parks Canada Parks Canada Parcs Canada

D5-2-1-2 Pcap D5-2-1-2 Mining car electronic label model.JPG

Model of the mining car Model of the mining car Maquette de wagon de mine


D5-2-1-3 Pcap D5-2-1-3-1 Mining car electronic label Picture

In 1881 this mining cart accidentally rolled off the pier to the Trent River. It was found and retrieved 100 years later by underwater archaeologists from Parks Canada.

In 1881 this mining car accidentally rolled off the pier into the Trent River. One hundred years later, underwater archaeologists from Parks Canada discovered it and brought it up to the surface.

En 1881, ce wagon de mine a déraillé puis plongé dans la rivière Trent. Cent ans plus tard, des archéologues sous-marins de Parcs Canada l’ont découvert et ramené à la surface.

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1

AND

D5-2-1 -3-2 Mining car electronic label Picture 2


D5-2-1-4 PcapD5-2-1-4-1 Mining car electronic label Conservation 1; D5-2-1-4-2 Mining car electronic label Conservation 2; D5-2-1-4-3 Mining car electronic label Conservation 3;D5-2-1-4-4 Mining car

The mining car before being processed by the Conservation Department for display at the Canada Science and Technology Museum.

Compare the artifact with this photo of the mining car taken before the Canada Science and Technology Museum Conservation Department cleaned and preserved it for display.

Comparez l’artefact à cette photographie du wagon de mine, avant que le service de conservation du Musée des sciences et de la technologie du Canada l’aie nettoyé et préparé en vue de l’exposer.

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electronic label Conservation 4

D5-2-1-4 Pcred Canada Science and Technology Museum Canada Science and Technology Museum Musée des sciences et de la technologie du Canada

D5-2-2 Atomb (print and electronic) Lunabot, 2011Developed at Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario Artifact no. 2014.0031

Lunabot, 2011Developed at Laurentian University, Sudbury, OntarioArtifact no. 2014.0031

Lunabot, 2011Conçu à l’Université Laurentienne, Sudbury (Ontario)No d’artefact : 2014.0031

D5-2-2 Acap (shorten to 30 words, on electronic label only, no print)Space is full of resources. Space mining involves two different scientific disciplines – mining and space sciences. This research requires collaborations between the applied, empirical techniques of mining sciences, with the pure (basic) science of space sciences.

Space is full of resources, but space mining will not be easy. Mining engineers and space scientists need to work together to combine the strengths of two very different fields: the practical mining sciences and the theoretical space sciences.

L’espace regorge de ressources, mais les exploiter ne sera pas facile. Les ingénieurs miniers et les chercheurs spécialistes de l’espace devront travailler de concert pour combiner leurs forces : la science pratique des mines et la science théorique de l’espace.

D5-2-2 PcreditD5-2-2 Lunabot background images NASA mineral on the moon.jpg

Photo: NASA/JPL NASA, JPL NASA, JPL

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D5-2-2-1 Pcap &PcredD5-2-2-1-1 Lunabot electronic label NASA competition Laurentian teamAnd D5-2-2-1-2 Lunabot electronic label NASA competition

Students from Laurentian University in Sudbury, Ontario, designed the Lunabot, and won the NASA competition for a vehicle that could collect mineral samples on the Moon.

In 2011, students from Laurentian University in Sudbury, Ontario, designed the Lunabot, winning a NASA competition for the vehicle that could most effectively collect mineral samples on the Moon.

En 2011, des étudiants de l’Université Laurentienne, à Sudbury (Ontario), ont créé le Lunabot. Dans un concours organisé par la NASA, ce robot lunaire a reçu le prix du meilleur véhicule pour recueillir des spécimens de minéraux sur la Lune.

D5-2-2-1 Pcred Photos: Bharti School of Engineering, Laurentian University

Bharti School of Engineering, Laurentian University

L'École de génie Bharti, Université Laurentienne

D5-2-2-2

37 words

Pcap &PcredD5-2-2-2-1 Lunabot electronic label NASA_Curiosity_drill_holes_on_Mars_jpgNASA Curiosity with sample on Mars.jpgAnd

In Feb. 2015 Curiosity drilled into a rock on Mars and collected mineral samples. Today, bringing material from space back to Earth is too expensive. But this will change if we ever colonize space. Research today prepares us for mining in space to satisfy our needs sometime in future.

In 2015, the Curiosity rover collected mineral samples on Mars. So far, it’s too expensive to bring minerals home to Earth, but space mining will be important if we ever colonize other planets. Today’s research is preparing us for that future.

En 2015, le rover Curiosity a recueilli des spécimens de minéraux sur Mars. Pour l’instant, il n’est pas rentable de rapporter des minéraux sur Terre, mais l’exploration minière de l’espace prendra de l’importance si nous colonisons d’autres planètes. Les recherches actuelles préparent donc l’avenir.

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D5-2-2-2-2 Lunabot electronic label NASA_Curiosity_drill_holes_on_Mars

D5-2-2-2 Pcred Photos: NASA NASA NASA

D5-2-2-3 PcapD5-2-2-3-1 Lunabot electronic label control close up 2And D5-2-2-3-2 Lunabot electronic label control close up

Close up of Lunabot’s control equipment. Lunabot can be remotely controlled from Earth, but can also work autonomously in space.

Lunabot’s control equipment. While in space, Lunabot could be controlled from Earth or could work autonomously.

Dispositif de commande du Lunabot. Une fois dans l’espace, le Lunabot pourrait être actionné à partir de la Terre ou fonctionner de manière autonome.

D5-2-3 Atomb Artifact from Nautilus minerals TBD

D5-2-3 Atomb Artifact from NRCan TBD Manganese samples extracted from the floor of the Pacific Ocean, at the depth of 3,000 to 4,000 meters.

D5-2-3 Acred Natural Resources Canada

D5-2-3 Acap (on electronic label) The ocean floor is another potential source of mining resources. Seabed mining (SBM) and Deep Sea Mining (DSM) are experimental fields that look at extracting

There are minerals and metals in the ocean floor. While still experimental, seabed and deep sea mining may someday extract these raw materials from the depths.

On trouve des minéraux et des métaux dans les fonds marins. L’exploitation des ressources minières sous-marines est au stade expérimental. Mais un jour, peut-être pourrons-nous extraire ces matériaux bruts

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minerals from the ocean and sea floor. des profondeurs.

D5-2-3-1 PcreditD5-2-3-1 Underwater mining image to be used with an artifact credit Nautilus Minerals 2.jpg

Photo: Nautilus Minerals Nautilus Minerals Nautilus Minerals

D5-2-3-2 Pcap D5-2-3-2-1 Underwater mining electronic label credit Nautilus Minerals; &D5-2-3-2-2 Underwater mining electronic label Minerals SPTs

Underwater mining equipment Underwater mining equipment Équipement d’exploitation minière sous-marine

D5-2-3-2 Pcred Photo: Nautilus Minerals Nautilus Minerals Nautilus Minerals

D5-2-3-3 Pcap Geologists examining mineral cores removed Geologists examine mineral cores removed Des géologues examinent des carottes de forage

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D5-2-3-3 Underwater mining electronic label Geologists examining drill core

from the ocean floor. from the ocean floor. contenant des minéraux prélevées des fonds marins.


D5-2-3-4 Pcap D5-2-3-4-1 Underwater mining electronic label Nautilus Solomns exploration 252;D5-2-3-4-2 Underwater mining electronic label Rem Etive D5-2-3-4-3 Underwater mining electronic label Genesis

Vessels designed for Sea Bed exploration. Vessels designed for seabed exploration Navires conçus pour l’exploration des fonds marins

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D5-2-3-5 Pcap D5-2-3-5 Underwater mining electronic label Sampling of chimney

Sampling of an underwater mineral chimney. Sampling an underwater mineral chimney Prélèvement d’une cheminée minéralisée sous-marine


D5-2-3-6 Pcap D5-2-3-6 Underwater mining electronic label Environment Sediment Sampling

Ocean environment sediment sampling Ocean sediment sampling Prélèvement de sédiments des fonds marins


D5-2-3-7 GR labels and creditD5-2-3-7 Underwater mining graphic explaining the process

Labels on the graphic: • Production Support Vessel (PSV)• Riser and Lifting System (Rails)• Subsea Slurry Lift Pump (SSLP)• Seafloor Production Tools (SPTs)

• Production Support Vessel (PSV)• Riser and Lifting System (RALS)• Subsea Slurry Lift Pump (SSLP)• Seafloor Production Tools (SPTs)

Navire de soutien à la production Système de liaison fond-surface Pompe sous-marine d’élévation de la boue de

forage Outils de production pour les fonds marins

D5-2-3-7 Grcred Photo: Nautilus Minerals Nautilus Minerals Nautilus Minerals

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D5-2-4 L3 title Who owns the resources? Who owns the resources? À qui appartiennent les ressources?

D5-2-4 L3 text

(20 word shout-out/call-outs)

Space: International agreements Outer Space Treaty of 1967 and Moon Agreement 1979 specify that no specific country on Earth owns space resources, and these resources can only be exploited to the benefit of all humans, however these agreements have not been ratified by many countries.

Earth: (specifically in Canada) Most natural resources in Canada fall under the responsibilities of provinces and territories (British North American Act), but some resources for examples off shore, are managed by the federal jurisdiction, while others belong to First Nations. In practice, many government, indigenous and corporate players are involved in managing natural resources in Canada.

Ocean: In general, most countries are concerned with environmental impacts of mining the ocean floor and do not issue permits to companies that attempt to do this other than off shore petroleum companies. However, many valuable deposits are located in High Seas (outside of, what is called, Exclusive Economic Zone of a country). A United Nations body, the International Seabed Authority oversees these waters and so far issued several (17 up to 2013) licenses.

Space: Nobody. The Outer Space Treaty of 1967 and Moon Agreement of 1979 state that no one country can own or solely benefit from space resources.

Earth within Canada: Provinces and Territories. But many government, indigenous, and corporate players manage natural resources in Canada.

The High Seas: Nobody. But the United Nations International Seabed Authority oversees, regulates, and issues permits for mining in international waters.

Dans l’espace : à personne. Le Traité de l’espace de 1967 et le traité sur la Lune de 1979 stipulent qu’aucun pays ne peut posséder ou tirer profit à lui seul des ressources provenant de l’espace.

Sur Terre, au Canada : aux provinces et territoires. De nombreux groupes gèrent toutefois les ressources naturelles au Canada : gouvernements, Autochtones et sociétés.

Dans les océans : à personne. Toutefois, l’Autorité internationale des fonds marins, qui fait partie des Nations Unies, accorde et contrôle les permis d’exploitation dans les eaux internationales et y supervise l’activité minière.

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D5-3 T2 title Lighting the underground Hey, I could use some light down here! Pourriez-vous éclairer ma lanterne?

D5-3 L2 text Because we need light underground, we have continued to improve mining lamps allowing us to see better and for longer periods of time.

From candlesticks to electric cap lamps, miners have always found ways to light up the underground. Thanks to improvements in lamp technology, today’s lights are brighter and last longer.

Des chandeliers aux lampes électriques, les mineurs ont toujours trouvé moyen d’éclairer les galeries souterraines. Grâce aux avancées technologiques, les lampes d’aujourd’hui éclairent mieux et plus longtemps qu’auparavant.

D5-3-1 Electronic labels including tombstones, images for each lamp and credit when required

D5-3-1-1 ATomb Ceramic Oil Hand LampMade in EuropeArtifact no. 2014.0231

Ceramic Oil Hand LampMade in EuropeArtifact no. 2014.0231

Lampe à l’huile portative en céramiqueFabriquée en Europe No d’artefact : 2014.0231



Lampe à l’huile portative en céramiqueFabriquée en Europe No d’artefact : 2014.0228

D5-3-1-3 ATomb Oil LampMade in EuropeArtifact no. 2014.0227

Oil LampMade in EuropeArtifact no. 2014.0227

Lampe à l’huileFabriquée en EuropeNo d’artefact : 2014.0227



Lampe à l’huile portative en céramiqueFabriquée en EuropeNo d’artefact : 2014.0229



Lampe à l’huile portative en céramiqueFabriquée en EuropeNo d’artefact : 2014.0230

D5-3-1-6 ATomb Miner’s Candlestick, 1800sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0226

Miner’s Candlestick, 1800sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0226

Chandelier de mineur, années 1800Fabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0226

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D5-3-1-6 Pcredit Photo: The Mining and Rollo Jamison Museums The Mining and Rollo Jamison Museums The Mining and Rollo Jamison Museums

D5-3-1-7 ATomb Hessian Frog Lamp, about 1850Made in GermanyArtifact no. 2014.0252

Hessian Frog Lamp, about 1850Made in GermanyArtifact no. 2014.0252

Lampe rave de la Hesse, vers 1850Fabriquée en AllemagneNo d’artefact : 2014.0252

D5-3-1-8 ATomb Miner’s Oil Lamp, mid to late 1800sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0251

Miner’s Oil Lamp, mid- to late 1800sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0251

Lampe de mineur à l’huile, milieu à fin des années 1800Fabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0251

D5-3-1-9 ATomb Oil Wick Cap Lamp, mid to late 1800sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0250

Oil Wick Cap Lamp, mid- to late 1800sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0250

Lampe de mineur à l’huile, milieu à fin des années 1800Fabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0250

D5-3-1-10 ATomb Oil Wick Cap Lamp, 1850 - 1860Made by Hardsocg Mfg. Co., Ottumwa, Iowa, United States Artifact no. 2014.0248

Oil Wick Cap Lamp, 1850–1860Made by Hardsocg Mfg. Co., Ottumwa, Iowa, USAArtifact no. 2014.0248

Lampe de mineur à l’huile, 1850-1860Fabriquée par Hardsocg Mfg. Company, Ottumwa (Iowa) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2014.0248

D5-3-1-11 ATomb Oil Wick Cap Lamp, 1870sMade by Frederick Zais, Frostburg, Maryland, USAArtifact no. 2014.0249

Oil Wick Cap Lamp, 1870sMade by Frederick Zais, Frostburg, Maryland, USAArtifact no. 2014.0249

Lampe de mineur à l’huile, années 1870Fabriquée par Frederick Zais, Frostburg (Maryland) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2014.0249

D5-3-1-12 ATomb Oil Safety Lamp, 1898Made by Ateliers Henri Catrice, Arras, FranceArtifact no. 2014.0224

Oil Safety Lamp, 1898Made by Ateliers Henri Catrice, Arras, FranceArtifact no. 2014.0224

Lampe de sûreté à l’huile, 1898Fabriquée par les Ateliers Henri Catrice, Arras, FranceNo d’artefact : 2014.0224

D5-3-1-12 Pcredit Photo : Centre Historique Minier-prêt ANMT Centre Historique Minier – prêt ANMT Centre Historique Minier – prêt ANMT

D5-3-1-13 ATomb Miner’s Oil Lamp, about 1900Manufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0232

Miner’s Oil Lamp, about 1900Manufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0232

Lampe de mineur à l’huile, vers 1900Fabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0232

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D5-3-1-14 ATomb Miner’s Oil Lamp, about 1900Manufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0235

Miner’s Oil Lamp, about 1900Manufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0235

Lampe de mineur à l’huile, vers 1900Fabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0235

D5-3-1-15 ATomb Miner’s Oil Lamp, about 1900Made by A.C. Wells & Co., Manchester, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0233

Miner’s Oil Lamp, about 1900Made by A. C. Wells & Co., Manchester, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0233

Lampe de mineur à l’huile, vers 1900Fabriquée par A. C. Wells & Co., Manchester, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 2014.0233

D5-3-1-16 ATomb Miner’s Oil Lamp, about 1900Made by A.C. Wells & Co., Manchester, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0234

Miner’s Oil Lamp, about 1900Made by A. C. Wells & Co., Manchester, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0234

Lampe de mineur à l’huile, vers 1900Fabriquée par A. C. Wells & Co., Manchester, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 2014.0234

D5-3-1-17 ATomb Oil Wick Cap Lamp, 1850 - 1920Made in North AmericaArtifact no. 2014.0247

Oil Wick Cap Lamp, 1850–1920Made in North AmericaArtifact no. 2014.0247

Lampe de mineur à l’huile, 1850-1920Fabriquée en Amérique du NordNo d’artefact : 2014.0247

D5-3-1-18 ATomb Oil Lamp, late 1800s to early 1900sMade in Western EuropeArtifact no. 2014.0239

Oil Lamp, late 1800s to early 1900sMade in Western EuropeArtifact no. 2014.0239

Lampe à l’huile, fin des années 1800 et début des années 1900Fabriquée en Europe de l’OuestNo d’artefact : 2014.0239

D5-3-1-19 ATomb Oil LampManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0246

Oil LampManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0246

Lampe à l’huileFabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0246

D5-3-1-20 ATomb Miner’s Safety LampManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0225

Miner’s Safety LampManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0225

Lampe de mineur de sûretéFabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0225

D5-3-1-21 ATomb Déposé Carbide Lamp, 1904Made by Joseph Mercier, Nancy, FranceArtifact no. 2014.0244

Étoile Carbide Lamp, about 1904Made by Joseph Mercier, Nancy, FranceArtifact no. 2014.0244

Lampe à l’acétylène Étoile, vers 1904Fabriquée par Joseph Mercier, Nancy, FranceNo d’artefact : 2014.0244

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D5-3-1-22 ATomb Safety Lamp, 1907Made by Thomas & Williams, WalesArtifact no. 2014.0240

Safety Lamp, 1907Made by Thomas & Williams, WalesArtifact no. 2014.0240

Lampe de sûreté, 1907Fabriquée par Thomas & Williams, Pays de GallesNo d’artefact : 2014.0240

D5-3-1-23 ATomb Carbide Hand Lamp, early 1900sMade in Western EuropeArtifact no. 2014.0237

Carbide Hand Lamp, early 1900sMade in Western EuropeArtifact no. 2014.0237

Lampe portative à l’acétylène, début des années 1900Fabriquée en Europe de l’OuestNo d’artefact : 2014.0237

D5-3-1-24 ATomb Protector Safety Oil Lamp, early 1900sMade by Protector Lamp & Lighting Co. Ltd., Manchester, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0243

Protector Safety Oil Lamp, early 1900sMade by Protector Lamp & Lighting Co. Ltd., Manchester, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0243

Lampe de sûreté à l’huile Protector, début des années 1900Fabriquée par Protector Lamp & Lighting Co. Ltd., Manchester, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 2014.0243

D5-3-1-25 ATomb Protector Safety Oil Lamp, early 1900sMade by Protector Lamp & Lighting Co. Ltd., Manchester, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0241

Protector Safety Oil Lamp, early 1900sMade by Protector Lamp & Lighting Co. Ltd., Manchester, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0241

Lampe de sûreté à l’huile Protector, début des années 1900Fabriquée par Protector Lamp & Lighting Co. Ltd., Manchester, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 2014.0241

D5-3-1-26 ATomb Oil Safety Lamp, early 1900sMade in FranceArtifact no. 2014.0223

Oil Safety Lamp, early 1900sMade in FranceArtifact no. 2014.0223

Lampe de sûreté à l’huile, début des années 1900Fabriquée en FranceNo d’artefact : 2014.0223

D5-3-1-27 ATomb Oil Safety Lamp, 1920Made by Wolf Safety Lamp Company, West Yorkshire, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0219

Oil Safety Lamp, 1920Made by Wolf Safety Lamp Company, West Yorkshire, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0219

Lampe de sûreté à l’huile, 1920Fabriquée par Wolf Safety Lamp Company, West Yorkshire, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 2014.0219

D5-3-1-28 ATomb Electric Safety Hand Lamp, 1930Made by CEAG Miners Supplies Co. Ltd., Barnsley, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0215

Electric Safety Hand Lamp, 1930Made by CEAG Miners Supplies Co. Ltd., Barnsley, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0215

Lampe de sûreté électrique portative, 1930Fabriquée par CEAG Miners Supplies Co. Ltd., Barnsley, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 2014.0215

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D5-3-1-29 ATomb Miner’s Safety Lamp, early 1900sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0245

Miner’s Safety Lamp, early 1900sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0245

Lampe de mineur de sûreté, début des années 1900Fabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0245

D5-3-1-30 ATomb Safety Lamp, 1960Made by Protector Lamp & Lighting Co. Ltd., Leeds, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0221

Safety Lamp, 1960Made by Protector Lamp & Lighting Co. Ltd., Leeds, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0221

Lampe de sûreté, 1960Fabriquée par Protector Lamp & Lighting Co. Ltd., Leeds, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 2014.0221

D5-3-1-31 ATomb Safety LampModel made by an apprenticeArtifact no. 2014.0220

Safety Lamp Model made by an apprenticeArtifact no. 2014.0220

Lampe de sûretéModèle fabriqué par un apprentiNo d’artefact : 2014.0220

D5-3-1-32 ATomb Carbide Hand Lamp, early 1900sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0236

Carbide Hand Lamp, early 1900sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0236

Lampe à l’acétylène portative, début des années 1900Fabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0236

D5-3-1-33 ATomb Miner’s Electric Lamp, early 1900sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0258

Miner’s Electric Lamp, early 1900sManufacturer unknownArtifact no. 2014.0258

Lampe de mineur électrique, début des années 1900Fabricant inconnuNo d’artefact : 2014.0258

D5-3-1-34 ATomb Carbide Cap Lamp, early 1900sMade by Premier Lamp and Engineering Co Ltd., Leeds, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0254

Carbide Cap Lamp, early 1900sMade by Premier Lamp and Engineering Co. Ltd., Leeds, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0254

Lampe de mineur à l’acétylène, début des années 1900Fabriquée par Premier Lamp and Engineering Co. Ltd., Leeds, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 2014.0254

D5-3-1-34 Pcredit Photo: Canada Science and Technology Museums Corporation Archives, CN Collection, 40900

Canada Science and Technology Museums Corporation Archives, CN Collection, 40900

Archives de la Société des musées de sciences et technologie du Canada, Collection du CN, 40900

D5-3-1-35 ATomb Guy’s Dropper Carbide Cap Lamp, 1913 - 1932Made by Shanklin Manufacturing Company, Springfield, Illinois, USA

Guy’s Dropper Carbide Cap Lamp, 1913–1932Made by Shanklin Manufacturing Company,

Lampe de mineur à l’acétylène Guy’s Dropper, 1913-1932Fabriquée par Shanklin Manufacturing Company

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Artifact no. 2014.0255 Springfield, Illinois, USAArtifact no. 2014.0255

Springfield (Illinois) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2014.0255

D5-3-1-35 Pcredit Photo: Centre d’archives de l’Abitibi Témiscamingue et du Nord-du- Québec

Centre d’archives de l’Abitibi-Témiscamingue et du Nord-du-Québec


D5-3-1-36 ATomb Carbide Hand Lamp, 1915-1935Made by Pinnacle Engineering Works, Melbourne, AustraliaArtifact no. 2014.0222

Carbide Hand Lamp, 1915–1935Made by Pinnacle Engineering Works, Melbourne, AustraliaArtifact no. 2014.0222

Lampe à l’acétylène portative, 1915-1935Fabriquée par Pinnacle Engineering Works, Melbourne, AustralieNo d’artefact : 2014.0222

D5-3-1-37 ATomb Carbide Hand Lamp, 1920sMade by Justrite Manufacturing Co., Chicago, Illinois, USAArtifact no. 2014.0214

Carbide Hand Lamp, 1920sMade by Justrite Manufacturing Co., Chicago, Illinois, USAArtifact no. 2014.0214

Lampe à l’acétylène portative, années 1920Fabriquée par Justrite Manufacturing Company, Chicago (Illinois) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2014.0214

D5-3-1-38 ATomb Carbide Lamp, 1920sMade by Premier Lamp and Engineering Co. Ltd., Leeds, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0238

Carbide Lamp, 1920sMade by Premier Lamp and Engineering Co. Ltd., Leeds, EnglandArtifact no. 2014.0238

Lampe à l’acétylène, années 1920Fabriquée par Premier Lamp and Engineering Co. Ltd., Leeds, AngleterreNo d’artefact : 2014.0238

D5-3-1-39 ATomb Guy’s Dropper Carbide Hand Lamp, 1925Made by Shanklin Manufacturing Company, Springfield, Illinois, USAArtifact no. 2014.0256

Guy’s Dropper Carbide Hand Lamp, 1925Made by Shanklin Manufacturing Company, Springfield, Illinois, USAArtifact no. 2014.0256

Lampe à l’acétylène portative Guy’s Dropper, 1925Fabriquée par Shanklin Manufacturing Company, Springfield (Illinois) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2014.0256

D5-3-1-39 Pcredit Photo: Centre d’archives de l’Abitibi Témiscamingue et du Nord-du- Québec



D5-3-1-40 ATomb Auto-Lite Carbide Cap Lamp, 1926Made by Universal Lamp Company Inc., Chicago, Illinois, USAArtifact no. 2014.0253

Auto-Lite Carbide Cap Lamp, 1926Made by Universal Lamp Company Inc., Chicago, Illinois, USAArtifact no. 2014.0253

Lampe de mineur à l’acétylène Auto-Lite, 1926Fabriquée par Universal Lamp Company Inc., Chicago (llinois) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2014.0253

D5-3-1-40 Pcredit Photo: Centre d’archives de l’Abitibi Centre d’archives de l’Abitibi- Centre d’archives de l’Abitibi-Témiscamingue et du

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Témiscamingue et du Nord-du- Québec Témiscamingue et du Nord-du-Québec Nord-du-Québec

D5-3-1-41 ATomb Dew-R- Lite Carbide Hand Lamp, 1926Made by Dewar Manufacturing Company, Brooklyn, New York, USAArtifact no. 2014.0217

Dew-R-Lite Carbide Hand Lamp, 1926Made by Dewar Manufacturing Company, Brooklyn, New York, USAArtifact no. 2014.0217

Lampe portative à l’acétylène Dew-R-Lite, 1926Fabriquée par Dewar Manufacturing Company, Brooklyn (New York) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2014.0217

D5-3-1-42 ATomb Carbide Cap Lamp, early 1900sMade by Justrite Manufacturing Co., Chicago, Illinois, USAArtifact no. 2014.0257

Carbide Cap Lamp, early 1900sMade by Justrite Manufacturing Co., Chicago, Illinois, USAArtifact no. 2014.0257

Lampe de mineur à l’acétylène, début des années 1900Fabriquée par Justrite Manufacturing Company, Chicago (Illinois) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2014.0257

D5-3-1-43 ATomb Electric Miner’s Cap Lamp, 2005Made by Koehler Mfg. Co., Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, USAArtifact no. 2010.0263.003

Electric Miner’s Cap Lamp, 2005Made by Koehler Mfg. Co., Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, USAArtifact no. 2010.0263.003

Lampe de mineur électrique, 2005Fabriquée par Koehler Mfg. Company, Wilkes-Barre (Pennsylvanie) É.-U.No d’artefact : 2010.0263.003

D5-3-1-43 Pcredit Photo: Agrium Inc. Agrium Inc. Agrium Inc.

D5-3-1-43 Pcredit Photo: Mosaic Company The Mosaic Company The Mosaic Company

D5-3-1-43 Pcredit Photo: PotashCorp PotashCorp PotashCorp

D5-3-1-43 Pcredit Photo: Sean Tudor Sean Tudor Sean Tudor

D5-3-1-44 ATomb Cap lamp with built-in battery (To be acquired)

D5-4-1 T2 title The Blairmore Ring The Blairmore Ring L’anneau de Blairmore

D5-4-1 T2 subtitle Keeping water out to get to resources we need. A clever solution to a very wet problem Une solide réponse à un problème liquide

D5-4-1 L2 text Getting to Canada’s large potash reserves is no simple task. These reserves are under 100-metre layer of sand and water called the Blairmore Formation. Early attempts to mine the deposits were flooded out. In the early

Canada’s large potash reserves lie under a 100-metre layer of sand and water called the Blairmore Formation. Until the invention of the Blairmore Ring in the 1960s, the reserves could not be mined because of

La formation Blairmore, constituée de cent mètres de sable et d’eau, recouvre la grande réserve de potasse du Canada. Avant l’invention de l’anneau de Blairmore, dans les années 1960, on ne pouvait pas exploiter cette réserve à cause des inondations.

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1960s, the Blairmore Ring provided the key to unlocking these deposits.

flooding.

D5-4-1 L3 text (shout-outs on the ring)Weight: 28 tonnes100 rings stacked together = a water-tight shaft

Weight: 28 tonnes100 rings stacked together = a water-tight shaft

Poids : 28 tonnes100 anneaux empilés les uns sur les autres = un puits étanche

D5-4-2 T3 title (for video)

How does the Blairmore Ring work? How does the Blairmore Ring work? Comment fonctionne l’anneau de Blairmore?

D5-4-3 PCap Miners work to install a series of Blairmore Rings.

Miners installing the Blairmore Ring Des mineurs installent l’anneau de Blairmore.

D5-4-3 PCred Photo: The Mosaic Company The Mosaic Company The Mosaic Company

D5-5 L2 title Be-jewelled Bejewelled! Jolis bijoux!

D5-5 L2 text - Lots of mined minerals and metals goes into jewellery

- We have always wanted gold and precious stones.

- We have always desired jewelry and that has had a huge implication for our world politically, economically, exploration etc…

We love jewellery! But precious metals and gemstones must be mined. Our desire for beautiful jewellery has affected politics, economics, and the environment worldwide.

Nous aimons les bijoux! Mais les pierres et les métaux précieux doivent être extraits du sol. Notre penchant pour les beaux bijoux a des conséquences sur la politique, l’économie et l’environnement à l’échelle mondiale.

D5-5-1 ATomb Diamond and Sapphire Jewellery Set, 2010Made by Al Moallim Jewellery, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaArtifact no. 2014.0192

Diamond and Sapphire Jewellery Set, 2010Made by Al Moallim Jewellery, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaArtifact no. 2014.0192

Parures de diamants et saphirs, 2010Fabriquée par Al Moallim Jewellery, Riyad, Arabie SaouditeNo d’artefact : 2014.0192

D5-5-1 ACap This jewellery set was a state gift from the King of Saudi Arabia to Prime Minister Harper’s wife Lauren, and by extension to Canadian peoples.

This jewellery set was a state gift from the King of Saudi Arabia to Laureen Harper, wife of former prime minister Stephen Harper, and by extension to the Canadian people.

Cet ensemble est un cadeau diplomatique du roi de l’Arabie saoudite à Laureen Harper, l’épouse de l’ancien premier ministre Stephen Harper, ainsi qu’à tous les Canadiens.

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D6 Land Reclamation

D6 L2 title Land reclamation Mining companies clean up their act Les compagnies minières font le ménage

D6 L2 text By law, companies are required to reclaim land (vegetation and animal habitat) after they close mines.

Mining changes the Earth, above and below ground. To reduce this impact, mining companies are required to reclaim land. That is, they must replace fertile soil, plant vegetation, and restore animal habitat after they close mines.

L’exploitation minière transforme la planète, à sa surface et sous terre. Pour réduire cet impact, les compagnies doivent remettre les sols en état après l’extraction. Une fois les mines fermées, les compagnies doivent remplacer le sol fertile, planter des végétaux et restaurer les habitats des animaux.

D6-0-1 Pcap Mining changes the surface of the Earth. XXXX (detail on what the picture is)

D6-0-1 Pcred

D6-0-2 Pcap Mining changes the land (or rocks or structure?) below the Earth’s surface. XXX (detail on what the image is).

D6-0-2 Pcred

D6 Instructional Spin the wheel to see images of the land reclamation sites over time.

Spin the wheel to see images of land reclamation sites over time.

Faites tourner la roue pour voir l’évolution de sites remis en état.

D6-1 L3 title Location of reclamation site 1

D6-1 PCap TBD

D6-2 L3 title Location of reclamation site 2

D6-2 PCap TBD

D6-3 Vcap Leo Gerard, President of the United Steelworkers, talks about the union’s involvement in the environmental clean-up in

Leo Gerard, President of the United Steelworkers, talks about the Union’s involvement in the environmental cleanup in

Leo Gerard, le président du Syndicat des Métallos, raconte la contribution du syndicat au nettoyage de l’environnement à Sudbury.

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Dawn Hall, 2017-03-09,

We will determine these and add them to batch X


Sudbury. Sudbury.

D6-3 Vcredit Video: United Steelworkers United Steelworkers Le Syndicat des Métallos

D6-3 Vtranscript Transcript: 2:33 to 3:06: In the 60s, I can remember that NASA sent astronauts to my home town to practice what it would be like on the Moon because there was no vegetation in lots of places. There was no vegetation because in the early days of the mining industry in that community they smelted the iron ore, and they smelted the ore by creating a bed of wood, putting the ore on top of the wood, putting the wood on top of ore, and setting fire to it. 3:40 to 3:49 In the 60s the Steelworkers Union decided that we were going to do something about it, and we forced the company into the revegetation plan.3:53 to 4:23 I’d say in the 30 years from the time that we were having that fight, within thirty years we went from having landscape that looked like the Moon to the city winning awards for greening and revegetation. That would have never happen without the Union joining up with community activists, joining up with elected officials, both at the provincial and community level, to say that there was an obligation on the company to regreen the environment. These stories are all part of my live.

In the ’60s, I can remember that NASA sent astronauts to my home town to practise what it would be like on the Moon, because there was no vegetation in lots of places. There was no vegetation because in the early days of the mining industry in that community they smelted the iron ore, and they smelted the ore by creating a bed of wood, putting the ore on top of the wood, putting the wood on top of ore, and setting fire to it.

In the ’60s the Steelworkers Union decided that we were going to do something about it, and we forced the company into the revegetation plan.

I’d say in the 30 years from the time that we were having that fight, within 30 years we went from having landscape that looked like the Moon to the city winning awards for greening and revegetation. That would have never happened without the Union joining up with community activists, joining up with elected officials, both at the provincial and community level, to say that there was an obligation on the company to regreen the environment. These stories are all part of my life.

Je me souviens que dans les années soixante, la NASA avait envoyé des astronautes chez nous pour qu’ils s’entraînent dans un environnement qui ressemblait à la Lune tant il y avait d’endroits sans végétation. Il n’y avait pas de végétation parce qu’aux premiers temps de l’industrie minière, dans notre communauté, on extrayait le fer en faisant fondre le minerai : on empilait du bois, le minerai de fer et encore du bois, et on y mettait le feu.

Dans les années soixante, le Syndicat des Métallos a décidé d’intervenir, et nous avons forcé la compagnie à adopter un plan pour reverdir les lieux.

Je dirais que depuis les trente dernières années, depuis que nous menons ce combat, en trente ans nous sommes passés d’un paysage lunaire à une municipalité qui gagne des prix pour son virage écologique et les efforts qu’elle déploie pour reverdir le paysage. Ça ne se serait jamais passé si le syndicat n’avait pas uni ses forces avec les activistes de la communauté et nos élus, tant au palier provincial que municipal, pour faire comprendre à la compagnie son obligation de reverdir l’environnement. Ces histoires font partie de ma vie.

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