broad at the base and have gently sloping sides quiet eruptions ex: hawaiian islands
TRANSCRIPT
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SHIELD VOLCANOES
Broad at the base and have gently sloping sides
Quiet eruptions Ex: Hawaiian Islands
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MAUNA KEA, HAWAII
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MEDICINE LAKE, CALIFORNIA
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CINDER CONE VOLCANOES
Very steep slopes Explosive
eruptions
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CAPULIN MOUNTAIN, NEW MEXICO
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PARICUTIN, MEXICO
Birth, growth and death 1943-1952 Cone grew 1400 ft in 9 years
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CAJA DEL RIO, NM
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COMPOSITE VOLCANOES
Mountains made of alternating layers of lava and sediment
Both explosive and quiet eruptions Ex: Mt. St. Helens
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MT. SAINT HELENS
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ICELAND
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MT. FUJI, JAPAN
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MAYON, PHILLIPINES
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MAYON, PHILLIPINES
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MT. VESUVIUS, ITALY
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MT. VESUVIUS
Casts of pumice ash
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MT. VESUVIUS, ITALY
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CALDERA
An empty magma chamber left over from an explosive eruption
Ex: Yellowstone
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CRATER LAKE, OREGON
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Yellowstone – Over a hot spot in Earth’s mantle and could have a massive eruption
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FERDINAND ISLAND, GALAPAGOS
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MT. PINATUBO. PHILIPPINES
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LAKE TOBA, PHILLIPINES