™ 41 st annual afla conference volatility & opportunities while managing the matrix of change...
TRANSCRIPT
™ 41st Annual AFLA Conference
Volatility & Opportunities While Managingthe Matrix of ChangeSeptember 10, 2009
Volatility & Opportunities
Economy
Slow Retail Sales – Auto & Consumer Goods Government
local cut backslower tax collectionsschools cutting backonly the Federal Gov’t not cutting back
Unemployment 9.7%…but not the worst ever
Unemployment Rates - Historical
Source : http://data.bls.gov/
0
2
4
6
8
10
121/
1/19
48
2/1/
1951
3/1/
1954
4/1/
1957
5/1/
1960
6/1/
1963
7/1/
1966
8/1/
1969
9/1/
1972
10/1
/197
5
11/1
/197
8
1/2/
1982
2/2/
1985
3/2/
1988
4/2/
1991
5/2/
1994
6/2/
1997
7/2/
2000
8/2/
2003
9/2/
2006
Une
mpl
oym
ent R
ate
[%]
Nov./Dec. 198210.8%
Aug. 20099.7%
Unemployment Rates
Source :http://data.bls.gov/map/servlet/map.servlet.MapToolServlet?survey=la
Unemployment Rates by State, seasonally adjusted, July 2009
11.9
12.5
11.915.0
11.210.610.4
11
10.711.0
11.8
10.7
National Average for August 2009 = 9.7%Historical High in Nov./Dec. 1982 = 10.8%
10.2
10.3
10.6R.I. 12.7
• Home Equity
• Tighter Credit Scores
• Tighter Funding
• Home Mortgages – Foreclosures/Values
Automotive Credit IssuesAutomotive Credit Issues
Auto Loan Delinquency
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.0
Auto Loan DelinquencyDirect Indirect
Highest in19 years!
Q1
1990
Q1
1991
Q1
1992
Q1
1994
Q1
1995
Q1
1996
Q1
1997
Q1
1993
Q1
1998
Q1
1999
Q1
2000
Q1
2001
Q1
2002
Q1
2003
Q1
2004
Q1
2005
Q1
2006
Q1
2007
Q1
2008
Q1
2009
Pe
rce
nt
Source : American Bankers Association
Other Loan Delinquencies
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
Bank Cards Home Equity*
Source : American Bankers Association
Highest in19 years!
* Seasonally Adjusted starting 2002
Per
cent
[%
]
Q1
1990
Q1
1991
Q1
1992
Q1
1994
Q1
1995
Q1
1996
Q1
1997
Q1
1993
Q1
1998
Q1
1999
Q1
2000
Q1
2001
Q1
2002
Q1
2003
Q1
2004
Q1
2005
Q1
2006
Q1
2007
Q1
2008
Q1
2009
Foreclosure Rates
-
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000 Q
2 2
005
Q3
20
05
Q4
20
05
Q1
20
06
Q2
20
06
Q3
20
06
Q4
20
06
Q1
20
07
Q2
20
07
Q3
20
07
Q4
20
07
Q1
20
08
Q2
20
08
Q3
20
08
Q4
20
08
Q1
20
09
Q2
20
09
Foreclosures by Quarter
REO's
Total
…but 93% of homes pay on time !
229%
16%
30%
21%
Gasoline Prices
Source : www.eia.doe.gov
Automotive Trends
Year-To-Year Trend
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
22000
24000
Jan.08 Aug.08 Dec.08 Jan.09 Apr.09 Aug.09
Domestic Car
Domestic Truck
Import CarImport Truck
Year-To-Year Trend
-1671
-3434
-2350
-4106
-803
1866
274
1822
-4500 -3500 -2500 -1500 -500 500 1500
Domestic
Domestic Truck
Import
Import Truck
Average Dollar Change in 3 Year Old VehicleJan.- Aug.09 Jan.- Aug.08
Best Performers* of 2008 & 2009
Sporty Car
-$642(-3.1%)
Entry Mid-Size
Car-$98
(-0.8%)Upper
Mid- Size Car-$76
(-0.6%)
Entry Level Car
-$58(-0.7%)
Compact Car
$642(6.3%)
Jan.-Aug. '08
*2006 Models
Full - Size Pickup+$2493(+15.6%)
Full- Size SUV
+$3837(+21.8%)Mid- Size
SUV+$2915
(+20.7%)
Compact SUV
+$2825(+21.7%)
Luxury SUV
+$2468(+8.2%)
Jan.-Aug. '09
*2007 Models
*3 Year Old Vehicles
0.0% 1.0% 2.0% 3.0% 4.0%
2007 Pontiac Grand Prix Base 4D Sedan2006 Dodge Grand Caravan SXT Wagon
2006 Chevrolet Impala LT 4D Sedan2007 Chrys ler Town & Country LX Wagon …
2005 Chevrolet Impala Base 4D Sedan2007 Dodge Charger Base 4D Sedan2006 Dodge Charger Base 4D Sedan2008 Chevrolet Impala LS 4D Sedan2007 Chevrolet Impala LT 4D Sedan
2006 Chevrolet Impala LS 4D Sedan
2007 Chevrolet Impala LS 4D Sedan
Greatest Volume Fleet Vehicles *
*Q2 2009 6 out of top 11 vehicles are Impalas
2007 Chevrolet Impala LS
$8,000
$9,000
$10,000
$11,000
$12,000
$13,000
$14,000
$15,0003/
1/20
074/
1/20
075/
1/20
076/
1/20
077/
1/20
078/
1/20
079/
1/20
0710
/ 1/ 2
007
11/ 1
/ 200
712
/ 1/ 2
007
1/1/
2008
2/1/
2008
3/1/
2008
4/1/
2008
5/1/
2008
6/1/
2008
7/1/
2008
8/1/
2008
9/1/
2008
10/ 1
/ 200
811
/ 1/ 2
008
12/ 1
/ 200
81/
1/20
092/
1/20
093/
1/20
094/
1/20
095/
1/20
096/
1/20
097/
1/20
098/
1/20
099/
1/20
09
BB AVG Wholesale
Trend to Continue?
2007 Vehicle Trends
$7,000
$9,000
$11,000
$13,000
$15,000
$17,000
$19,000
$21,0004
/ 1/ 2
00
75
/ 1/ 2
00
76
/ 1/ 2
00
77
/ 1/ 2
00
78
/ 1/ 2
00
79
/ 1/ 2
00
71
0/ 1
/ 20
07
11
/ 1/ 2
00
71
2/ 1
/ 20
07
1/ 1
/ 20
08
2/ 1
/ 20
08
3/ 1
/ 20
08
4/ 1
/ 20
08
5/ 1
/ 20
08
6/ 1
/ 20
08
7/ 1
/ 20
08
8/ 1
/ 20
08
9/ 1
/ 20
08
10
/ 1/ 2
00
81
1/ 1
/ 20
08
12
/ 1/ 2
00
81
/ 1/ 2
00
92
/ 1/ 2
00
93
/ 1/ 2
00
94
/ 1/ 2
00
95
/ 1/ 2
00
96
/ 1/ 2
00
97
/ 1/ 2
00
98
/ 1/ 2
00
99
/ 1/ 2
00
9
BB AVG Wholesale
2007 Town & Country LX
2007 F150 XLT +$1400 (6 mths)
+$1400 (3 mths)
+$2500 (1 yr)
Fleet Model Years *
20035% 2004
7%
200513%
200632%
200732%
200811%
20091%
* Q2 2009
Fleet Vehicles (Biggest Losers*)
0 5000 10000 15000 20000
Luxury Car
Mid-Size Car
Compact Car
Full-Size Car
Sporty Car
Aug08 Aug09
*2007 Vehicles Only Sold in Q2 2009
Fleet Vehicles (Winners*)
0 5000 10000 15000 20000
Cargo Van
Crossover SUV
Passenger Van
Mid-Size SUV
Pickup
Aug09 Aug08
*2007 Vehicles Only Sold in Q2 2009
Looking Ahead…The Opportunities
36-Month $ Residual Trend
*2010 Residuals as of 9/01/2009
20
00
04
00
00
60
00
08
00
00
***************
*
*
****************
********
***********************
**
*****
*
2007 2008 2009 2010*median= 14999 median= 15083 median= 13720 median= 15878mean= 18061 mean= 18504 mean= 17181 mean= 18754sdev= 10575 sdev= 11175 sdev= 11080 sdev= 10486
N= 285 N= 291 N= 273 N= 123
36-month January 1 Residuals [dollars] for 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Models [ALL MODELS]
36-Month % Residual Trend
*2010 Residuals as of 9/01/2009
3040
5060
2007 2008 2009 2010*median= 47.26 median= 47.23 median= 41.28 median= 48.67mean= 46.96 mean= 47.27 mean= 41.97 mean= 48.03sdev= 7.14 sdev= 6.61 sdev= 7.41 sdev= 6.62
N= 285 N= 291 N= 273 N= 123
36-month Jan.1 Percent.Residuals [percent] for 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 [All Models]
36-Month $ Residual Trend
*2010 Residuals as of 9/01/2009
200
0040
000
600
0080
000
*
**
*
**
**
***
**
*****
*
*
***
*
*
*
2007 2008 2009 2010*median= 14927 median= 14879 median= 13409 median= 15578mean= 17644 mean= 18115 mean= 16103 mean= 18601sdev= 10265 sdev= 10944 sdev= 10087 sdev= 11043
N= 76 N= 76 N= 76 N= 76
36-month January 1 Residuals (Common Models) [dollars] for 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Models
36-Month % Residual Trend
*2010 Residuals as of 9/01/2009
3035
4045
5055
60
2007 2008 2009 2010*median= 47.48 median= 47.25 median= 41.72 median= 46.63mean= 47.32 mean= 47.29 mean= 40.86 mean= 46.66
sdev= 6.94 sdev= 6.62 sdev= 6.56 sdev= 6.07N= 76 N= 76 N= 76 N= 76
36-month Jan. 1 Percent.Residuals (Common Models) [percent] for 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Models
36-Month $ Residuals : Winners and Losers
•Difference is in 36-month Residuals when expressed in dollars.•Note : Number in parenthesis indicates number of models in segment.
0 2000 4000 6000 8000
Entry Level CarEntry Mid-Size Car
Compact CarFull-Size Car
Compact PickupFull-Size Pickup
Full-Size CUVMid-Size SUVFull-Size SUV
Luxury SUV
2009 to 2010 Difference * [$](4)
(3)
(2)(5)
(3)
(2)(6)
(5)(5)
(4)
36-Month % Residuals : Winners and Losers
•Difference is in 36-month Residuals when expressed in percentageNote : Numbers in parenthesis indicate number of models in segment
0 5 10 15
Entry Level CarPrestige Luxury Car
Premium Sporty CarEntry Mid-Size Car
Near Luxury CarFull-Size Pickup
Luxury SUVFull-Size CUVMid-Size SUVFull-Size SUV
2009 to 2010 Difference * [%]
(3)(3)
(2)(4)
(5)
(4)(5)(5)
(1)(4)
Flex Fuel Hybrid Hybrid 2-Mode : GM, BMW, Chrysler (gone) Diesel Electric Driving CAFÉ Standard by 2016
Alternative Fuels
Hybrid vs. Gasoline (Escape)
-2000
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
Dol
lars
Escape Hybrid Premium [$]2005 [$]2006 [$]2007 [$]2008 [$]
Hybrid vs. Gasoline (Escape)
-10%0%
10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%
Perc
enta
ge
Escape Hybrid Premium [%]
2005 [%]2006 [%]2007 [%]2008 [%]
Diesel Over Gas Premium* [$]
010002000300040005000600070008000
Diesel Over Gas Premium [$]
Silverado 2500
Ram 2500
F250SD
Liberty
New Beetle
Jetta
E Class
* 2006 & 2007 Models
Dol
lars
MSR
P
Apr.0
8Au
g.08
Dec
.08
Apr.0
8Au
g.09
Aug.
07D
ec.0
7
Diesel Over Gas Premium [%]
0%
50%
100%
150%
200%
250%
300%
350%
Silverado 2500
Ram 2500
F250SD
Liberty
New Beetle
Jetta
E Class
Diesel Over Gas Premium [% of MSRP]
* 2006 & 2007 Models
280%
125%
163%
35%
9500
13500
17500
21500
25500
Dolla
rs
2007 Tahoe LS 4D Utility 4WD
2007 Prius 4d HBK
2007 Grand Cherokee Laredo 4D Utility 4WD2007 Fusion SE 4D Sedan 4 Cyl
2007 Silverado 1500 LT Ext Cab 4WD 4D
Do
llar
sVolatility to Reasonable to Steady
+$480
013
wks
-$1040027 wks
-$305014 wks
+$27008 wks
+$11007 wks
+$5007 wks
+$10003 wks
Volatility (Trucks)
7000
11000
15000
19000
23000
27000
31000
35000
Aug.08 Feb.09 Aug.09 Aug.10
Valu
e [$
]
Escalade
SRX
Silverado 1500
Tahoe
Explorer
F150
4Runner
Grand Caravan
2007 Models
Val
ues
[$]
Volatility (Trucks)
7000
11000
15000
19000
23000
27000
31000
35000
Aug.08 Feb.09 Aug.09 Aug.10
Valu
e [$
]
Escalade
SRX
Silverado 1500
Tahoe
Explorer
F150
4Runner
Grand Caravan
2007 Models
Val
ues
[$]
Volatility (Trucks)
7000
11000
15000
19000
23000
27000
31000
35000
Aug.08 Feb.09 Aug.09 Aug.10
Valu
e [$
]
Escalade
SRX
Silverado 1500
Tahoe
Explorer
F150
4Runner
Grand Caravan
2007 Models
Val
ues
[$]
Volatility (Cars)
5000
7000
9000
11000
13000
15000
17000
Aug.08 Feb.09 Aug.09 Aug.10
Valu
e [$
]
Camry
Taurus
Impala
SebringVal
ues
[$]
Volatility (Cars)
5000
7000
9000
11000
13000
15000
17000
Aug.08 Feb.09 Aug.09 Aug.10
Valu
e [$
]
Camry
Taurus
Impala
SebringVal
ues
[$]
Volatility (Cars)
5000
7000
9000
11000
13000
15000
17000
Aug.08 Feb.09 Aug.09 Aug.10
Valu
e [$
]
Camry
Taurus
Impala
SebringVal
ues
[$]
Bankruptcy* Effect on Values
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
2- Year Depreciation (2007 Models) [%]Bankruptcy Extinct Remaining
Vib
e
Mat
rix
Cal
iber
Cob
alt
Cor
olla
Foc
us
Mal
ibu
Fus
ion
Cam
ry
Tah
oe
G6
Exp
editi
on
VU
E
CR
-VR
av4
Out
look
Aca
dia
*Lower is Better
Bankruptcy* Effect on Values
$0
$1,000
$2,000
$3,000
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$7,000
2- Year Depreciation (2007 Models) [$]Bankruptcy Extinct Remaining
Vib
e
Mat
rix
Cal
iber
Cob
alt
Cor
olla
Foc
us
Mal
ibu
Fus
ion
Cam
ry
Tah
oe
G6
Exp
editi
on
VU
E
CR
-VR
av4
Out
look
Aca
dia
*Lower is Better
Cash for Clunkers (What’s Ahead for Retail?) Bankruptcy Brand Fewer Dealerships-Smaller Inventories Remarketer’s Internet Auctions Types of Models, Engine Size, Fuel Efficiencies Alternative Fuels – CAFÉ by 2016 (35.5 mpg) Gas Prices and Their Effects Limited Supply of Used Vehicles How High Can It Go? (Monthly $, New vs. Used) Information is King!
Final Thoughts
Change-Tough But Inevitable…What You Did in the Past Won’t Work Today or Tomorrow-Applies to
Buying and RemarketingTimely, Independent, Accurate