© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.

Chapter 3: Cells: The Living Units

Cell Anatomy

Passive Processes of

Transport

Active Processes of

TransportCell DivisionOrganelles

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Questions by Mark Hollier, Georgia Perimeter College - Clarkston Campus

FINAL ROUND

© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.

Cell Anatomy:

$100 Question

The intracellular fluid packed with the organelles of a cell is called _______.

a. plasma

b. nucleus

c. phospholipid

d. cytoplasm

ANSWER

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Cell Anatomy:

$100 Answer

The intracellular fluid packed with the organelles of a cell is called _______.

a. plasma

b. nucleus

c. phospholipid

d. cytoplasm

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Cell Anatomy:

$200 Question

The cell membrane is composed mostly of ________.

a. proteins and steroids

b. phospholipids and steroids

c. phospholipids and proteins

d. carbohydrates and steroids

ANSWER

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Cell Anatomy:

$200 Answer

The cell membrane is composed mostly of ________.

a. proteins and steroids

b. phospholipids and steroids

c. phospholipids and proteins

d. carbohydrates and steroids

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Cell Anatomy:

$300 Question

The smallest unit of life is the ________.

a. cell

b. organelle

c. nucleus

d. DNA

ANSWER

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Cell Anatomy:

$300 Answer

The smallest unit of life is the ________.

a. cell

b. organelle

c. nucleus

d. DNA

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Cell Anatomy:

$400 Question

The interior of the cell membrane can best be described as ________.

a. hydrophilic

b. hydrophobic

c. hydrated

d. polar

ANSWER

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Cell Anatomy:

$400 Answer

The interior of the cell membrane can best be described as ________.

a. hydrophilic

b. hydrophobic

c. hydrated

d. polar

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Cell Anatomy:

$500 Question

Cell junctions that are important in cell communication are _______.

a. tight junctions

b. gap junctions

c. desmosomes

d. plaques

ANSWER

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Cell Anatomy:

$500 Answer

Cell junctions that are important in cell communication are _______.

a. tight junctions

b. gap junctions

c. desmosomes

d. plaques

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$100 Question

Which of the following is not an example of passive transport?

a. Diffusion

b. Facilitated diffusion

c. Pinocytosis

d. Osmosis

ANSWER

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$100 Answer

Which of the following is not an example of passive transport?

a. Diffusion

b. Facilitated diffusion

c. Pinocytosis

d. Osmosis

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$200 Question

If you walk into your house and smell dinner, you are experiencing ________.

a. diffusion

b. osmosis

c. facilitated diffusion

d. active transport

ANSWER

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$200 Answer

If you walk into your house and smell dinner, you are experiencing ________.

a. diffusion

b. osmosis

c. facilitated diffusion

d. active transport

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$300 Question

Diffusion requires _______.

a. a membrane

b. protein carriers

c. energy

d. none of the above

ANSWER

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$300 Answer

Diffusion requires _______.

a. a membrane

b. protein carriers

c. energy

d. none of the above

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$400 Question

A cell that is placed in a hypertonic solution will ______.

a. burst

b. crenate

c. remain the same

d. hydrate

ANSWER

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$400 Answer

A cell that is placed in a hypertonic solution will ______.

a. burst

b. crenate

c. remain the same

d. hydrate

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$500 Question

In comparison to cells, _________ solutions contain a lower concentration of nonpenetrating particles.

a. osmotic

b. hypertonic

c. isotonic

d. hypotonicANSWER

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Passive Processes of Transport:

$500 Answer

In comparison to cells, _________ solutions contain a lower concentration of nonpenetrating particles.

a. osmotic

b. hypertonic

c. isotonic

d. hypotonic

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Active Processes of Transport:

$100 Question

Which of the following is not an example of vesicular transport?

a. Active transport

b. Phagocytosis

c. Exocytosis

d. Pinocytosis

ANSWER

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Active Processes of Transport:

$100 Answer

Which of the following is not an example of vesicular transport?

a. Active transport

b. Phagocytosis

c. Exocytosis

d. Pinocytosis

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Active Processes of Transport:

$200 Question

A cell will "drink" small amounts of fluid and solutes using _______.

a. pinocytosis

b. phagocytosis

c. facilitated diffusion

d. exocytosis

ANSWER

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Active Processes of Transport:

$200 Answer

A cell will "drink" small amounts of fluid and solutes using _______.

a. pinocytosis

b. phagocytosis

c. facilitated diffusion

d. exocytosis

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Active Processes of Transport: $300 Question

Specifically, which type of transport is driven by energy stored in gradients?

a. Symport transport

b. Primary active transport

c. Secondary active transport

d. Antiport transport

ANSWER

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Active Processes of Transport:

$300 Answer

Specifically, which type of transport is driven by energy stored in gradients?

a. Symport transport

b. Primary active transport

c. Secondary active transport

d. Antiport transport

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Active Processes of Transport:

$400 Question

How is active transport different from facilitated diffusion?

a. It is specific.

b. It is reversible.

c. It exhibits saturation.

d. It moves against the concentration

gradient.ANSWER

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Active Processes of Transport:

$400 Answer

How is active transport different from facilitated diffusion?

a. It is specific.

b. It is reversible.

c. It exhibits saturation.

d. It moves against the concentration gradient.

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Active Processes of Transport:

$500 Question

Which molecules would most likely be actively transported?

a. Water molecules

b. Amino acids

c. Molecules moving to a lower concentration

d. Hydrophobic molecules

ANSWER

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Active Processes of Transport:

$500 Answer

Which molecules would most likely be actively transported?

a. Water molecules

b. Amino acids

c. Molecules moving to a lower concentration

d. Hydrophobic molecules

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Organelles:

$100 Question

In a cell, proteins are synthesized at the ________.

a. Golgi apparatus

b. mitochondrion

c. smooth endoplasmic reticulum

d. ribosome

ANSWER

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Organelles:

$100 Answer

In a cell, proteins are synthesized at the ________.

a. Golgi apparatus

b. mitochondrion

c. smooth endoplasmic reticulum

d. ribosome

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Organelles:

$200 Question

In a cell, ATP is produced by the _________.

a. Golgi apparatus

b. mitochondrion

c. rough endoplasmic reticulum

d. ribosome

ANSWER

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Organelles:

$200 Answer

In a cell, ATP is produced by the _________.

a. Golgi apparatus

b. mitochondrion

c. rough endoplasmic reticulum

d. ribosome

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Organelles:

$300 Question

These structures bud off the Golgi apparatus.

a. Ribosomes

b. Lysosomes

c. Peroxisomes

d. Phagosomes

ANSWER

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Organelles:

$300 Answer

These structures bud off the Golgi apparatus.

a. Ribosomes

b. Lysosomes

c. Peroxisomes

d. Phagosomes

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Organelles:

$400 Question

Which cytoskeletal element attaches to desmosomes to resist pulling forces exerted on the cell?

a. Microtubules

b. Macrotubules

c. Intermediate filaments

d. MicrofilamentsANSWER

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Organelles:

$400 Answer

Which cytoskeletal element attaches to desmosomes to resist pulling forces exerted on the cell?

a. Microtubules

b. Macrotubules

c. Intermediate filaments

d. Microfilaments

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Organelles:

$500 Question

These organelles are fatal to the cell if they burst.

a. Ribosomes

b. Centrioles

c. Mitochondria

d. Lysosomes

ANSWER

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Organelles:

$500 Answer

These organelles are fatal to the cell if they burst.

a. Ribosomes

b. Centrioles

c. Mitochondria

d. Lysosomes

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Cell Division:

$100 Question

Mitosis is the division of the _______.

a. cell

b. cytoplasm

c. nucleus

d. all of the above

ANSWER

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Cell Division:

$100 Answer

Mitosis is the division of the _______.

a. cell

b. cytoplasm

c. nucleus

d. all of the above

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Cell Division:

$200 Question

Cytokinesis is defined as _________.

a. the division of the cell

b. the formation of a cleavage furrow

c. the division of the cytoplasm

d. the telophase stage of mitosis

ANSWER

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Cell Division:

$200 Answer

Cytokinesis is defined as _________.

a. the division of the cell

b. the formation of a cleavage furrow

c. the division of the cytoplasm

d. the telophase stage of mitosis

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Cell Division:

$300 Question

DNA is replicated during which stage of interphase?

a. Gap zero

b. Gap one

c. Gap two

d. S phase

ANSWER

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Cell Division:

$300 Answer

DNA is replicated during which stage of interphase?

a. Gap zero

b. Gap one

c. Gap two

d. S phase

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Cell Division:

$400 Question

If a cell has 8 chromosomes before mitosis, each daughter cell will have how many chromosomes?

a. 2

b. 4

c. 8

d. 16

ANSWER

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Cell Division:

$400 Answer

If a cell has 8 chromosomes before mitosis, each daughter cell will have how many chromosomes?

a. 2

b. 4

c. 8

d. 16

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Semiconservative replication refers to: ________.

a. one old and one new nucleotide strand in each new DNA molecule

b. the equal splitting of the cytoplasm during cytokinesis

c. the production of two genetically identical daughter cells at the end of mitosis

d. the conservation of energy during mitosis and cytokinesis

Cell Division:

$500 Question

ANSWER

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© 2013 Pearson Education, Inc.

Cell Division:

$500 Answer

Semiconservative replication refers to: ________.

a. one old and one new nucleotide strand in each new DNA molecule

b. the equal splitting of the cytoplasm during cytokinesis

c. the production of two genetically identical daughter cells at the end of mitosis

d. the conservation of energy during mitosis and cytokinesis

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FINAL ROUND Question

What is the function of primary cilia?

a. Propel the cell

b. Move substances in one direction across cell surfaces

c. Probe the external environment for molecules their receptors can recognize

d. Increase the surface areaANSWER

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FINAL ROUND Answer

What is the function of primary cilia?

a. Propel the cell

b. Move substances in one direction across cell surfaces

c. Probe the external environment for molecules their receptors can recognize

d. Increase the surface area

BACK TO GAME