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TRANSCRIPT
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ZOOMZOOM
POWER OF 10
FROM MICRO TO MACROCOSMOS
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This is a trip at high speed, jumping distances by factor of 10.
Start with 100 equivalent to 1 meter, and increasing sizes by factor of 10s ,or 101 (10 meters), 102 (10x10 = 100 meters, 103 (10x10x10 = 1.000 meters), 104 (10x10x10x10 = 10.000 meters),
so on, until the limit of our inmagination in direction to the macrocosmos.
Later let’s return, a little faster, up to the point where we started and continue our trip in the opposite direction reducing distances of travel by factors of 10 into the
microcosmos.
Observe the constancy of the laws of the universe and think about how much the human race still needs to learn...
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BON VOYAGE!
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Distance to a bunch of leaves, in the garden
1001 meter
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Start our trip upwards .... We could see the foliage.
101 10 meters
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At this distance we can see the limits of the forest and the edifications
102100 meters
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We will pass from meters to kilometers..
Now it is possible to jump with a parachute ...
1031 km
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The city could be observed but we really can not see the houses
10410 km
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At this height, the state of Flórida - USA, can be seen..
105100 km
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Typical sight from a satellite
1061.000 km
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The north hemisphere of Earth, and part of South America
10710.000 km
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The Earth starts looking small...
108100.000 km
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The Earth and the Moon’s órbit in white....
1091 millón de km
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Part of the Earth’s Orbit in blue
1010 10 Millons de km
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1011100 millons de km
Órbits of: Venus and Earth...
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Órbits of: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars and Júpiter.
1012
1 billón de km
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At this height of our trip, we could observe the Solar System and the orbits of the planets
101310 billons de km
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1014
100 Billons de km
The Solar System starts looking small...
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The Sun now is a small star in the middle of thousands of stars...
10151 trillón de km
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At one light-year the little Sun star is very small
10161 light-year
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Here we will see nothing in the infinity....
101710 light-year
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“Nothing” Only stars and Nebulae...
1018100 light-years
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10191,000 light-years
At this distance we started travelling the Via-Láctea (Milky Way), our galaxy.
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We continued our travel inside the Via-Láctea.
102010,000 light-years
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We started reaching the periphery of the Via-Láctea
1021100,000 light-years
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At this tremendous distance we could see all the
Via-Láctea & other galáxies too...
10221 millión light-years
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From this distance, all the galaxies look small with inmense empty spaces in between.
The same laws are ruling in all bodies of the Universe.
We could continue traveling upwards with our imagination, but now we will return home quickly
1023 - 10 million light-years
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1022
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1021
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1020
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1019
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1018
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1017
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1016
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1015
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1014
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1013
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1012
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1011
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1010
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109
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108
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107
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106
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105
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104
Questions that come to our minds ...
Who are we? Where are we going? From where did we come from?
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103
Or... What do we represent in the Universe?
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102In this trip “upwards” we went to the power of 23 of 10
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101
Now we are going to dig inside of the matter in an inverse trip...
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We arrived at our starting point. We could reach it with our arms...
100
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Getting closer at 10 cm ...We can delineate the leaves.
10-110 Centímeters
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At this distance it is possible to observe the structure of the leaf.
10-21 Centímeter
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The cellular structures start showing...
10-31 Millímeter
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The cells can be defined.
You could see the union between them.
10-4100 microns
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Start our trip inside the cell...
10-510 microns
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The nucleus of the cell is visible.
10-61 micrón
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Again we changed the messuring unit to adapt to the minúscule size. You could see the chromosomes.
10-71.000
Angstroms
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In this micro universe the DNA chain is visible.
10-8100 Angstroms
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...the chromosómes blocks can be studied.
10-910 Angstroms
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It appears like clouds of electrons... These are carbon átoms that formed our world.
You could notice the resemblance of the microcosmos with the macrocosmos...
10-101 Angstrom
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In this miniature world we could observe the electrons orbiting the atoms.
10-1110 picómeters
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An inmense empty space between the nucleous and the electron orbits...
10-121 Picómeter
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At this incredible and minuscule size we could observe the nuceous of the atom.
10-13100 Fentómeters
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Now we could observe the nucleous of the carbon atom
10-1410 Fentómeters
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Here we are in the field of the scientific imagination, face to face with a proton.
10-151 Fentómeter
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Examine the ‘quark’ partícules
There is nowhere more to go...
At the limits of current scientific knowledge .
This is the limit of matter...
10-16100 Atómeters