zonta international and the istanbul convention
TRANSCRIPT
The Istanbul ConventionAnne Kraus, Council of Europe Committee
Zonta International envisions a world in which women's rights are recognized as human rights and every woman is able
to achieve her full potential.
In such a world, women have access to all resources and are represented in decision
making positions on an equal basis with men.
In such a world, no woman lives in fear of violence.
What is “The Istanbul Convention”?
The Council of Europe (CoE) Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence
The most far reaching international treaty to tackle this serious violation of human rights
Aims at zero tolerance and is a major step forward in making Europe and beyond safer
Cornerstones of the Convention
Preventing violence
Protecting victims
Prosecuting perpetrators
Changing attitudes
Seeks to change the hearts and minds of individuals
Calls on all members of
society, particularly men and boys, to
change their attitudes
Renewed call for greater equality between
women and men
Recognizes violence against
women is deeply
rooted in inequality in
society
Recognizes violence against
women is perpetuated by a culture
of intolerance and denial
Groundbreaking features
Recognizes violence against women as a violation of human rights and a form of discrimination
1st international treaty to contain a definition of domestic violence and of gender
What does the Convention criminalize?
Domestic violence Stalking Sexual violence,
including rape
Sexual harassment
Forced marriage
Female genital mutilation
Forced abortion or forced
sterilization
Psychologicalharm
Calls for state agencies and services to coordinate
Violence against women and domestic violence are tackled in a coordinated way
Agencies and NGOs should not act alone, but work out protocols for cooperation
What does the Convention require states to do?
It requires states/ governments to implement gender equality policies and to empower women.
It is not about treating women as helpless victims but about making sure they can rebuild their own lives and that of their families and communities.
Prevention involves
Changing attitudes, gender roles and stereotypes
Training professionals working with victims
Raising awareness
Providing teaching material on equality at all levels of education
Cooperation and reaching out to the public
Protection includesEnsuring that the needs and safety of victims are placed at the heart of all measures
Setting up specialized support services
Setting up shelters
Prosecution ensures that:Violence against women is criminalized and punished
Excuses on the grounds of culture, custom, religion or so-called “honor” are unacceptable
Victims have access to special protection measures
Law enforcement agencies respond immediately
Integrated policies
Ensure that all of the aforementioned measures form part of a comprehensive and coordinated set of policies and offer a holistic response to violence against women and domestic violence.
Who is covered by the Convention?
All women and girls• From any background• Regardless of age,
race, religion, social origin, migrant status or sexual orientation
Special groups• Women and girls at
greater risk of violence• States need to ensure
their specific needs are taken into account
How is the implementation of the Convention monitored?
Group of Experts on Action against Violence against Women and Domestic
Violence (GREVIO)
•An independent expert body
Committee of the Parties
•Political body composed of official representatives of the States Parties of the Convention•It elects the GREVIO
Leaflet available in 29 languages
http://www.coe.int/t/dghl/standardsetting/convention-violence/brochures_en.asp
Further information or questions
Karin Nordmeyer, Committee Chairman
References: www.coe.int and CoE Istanbul Convention leaflet.
Read more info in the “Istanbul Convention” text handout published on the ZI website