your dissertation literature review using nvivo

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Getting Started and Finishing your Dissertation Using NVivo www.queri.com Kristi Jackson, MEd PhD [email protected] 303-832-9502

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Page 1: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Getting Started and Finishing your Dissertation Using NVivo

www.queri.com

Kristi Jackson, MEd PhD

[email protected]

303-832-9502

Page 2: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Large group

Small group

One-on-one

Independent work

Stay a 4th day

at no extra cost

www.Queri.com

Page 3: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Session 1 ◦ NVivo and successfully defended dissertations

Session 2 ◦ NVivo and the dissertation literature review

Session 3 ◦ NVivo, ethics and IRBs

Session 4 ◦ NVivo and your dissertation defense

Page 4: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

1. Focus and Timing of the Literature Review 2. Process 3. The debate 4. The role of NVivo

◦ Writing and linking ◦ Coding ◦ Subgroups ◦ Queries ◦ Visualizations

5. Your Literature Review Metaphor(s) 6. General tips

Page 5: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Bazeley, P. (2013). Qualitative data analysis: Practical strategies. London: Sage Publications.

◦ Topics

◦ Theories

(or Approaches)

◦ Methods

Optimism in low performing schools Mentoring immigrant employees Stress among Olympic athletes Ethics among emergency room nurses The impact of the repeal of Don’t Ask Don’t Tell

Critical race theory Symbolic interactionism Boundary objects Conflict theory Constructionism

Interviews Constant comparison Archival research Field notes Surveys

Page 6: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Before During After

Phenomenology

Grounded Theory

Ethnography

Narrative

Case Study

Bloomberg, L. D. and Volpe, M. (2008). Completing your qualitative dissertation: A roadmap from beginning to end. Thousand Oaks:

Sage Publications.

Page 7: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Creswell, J. W. (1994). Research design: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Thousand Oaks: Sage ◦ Identify terms to use in the search

◦ Locate the literature

◦ Read and check the relevance of the literature

◦ Organize the literature

◦ Write a literature review

Page 8: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Boote, D. N., & Beile, P. (2005). Scholars before researchers: On the centrality of the dissertation literature review in research preparation. Educational Researcher, 34(6), 3-15. ◦ Limited amount of research and understanding on the role

of the Literature Review process on research ◦ A Lit Review should

Situate the study (including historically) Justify decisions around the scope of the study Critically examine the claims in the literature

Are they warranted?

◦ Emphasis on Thorough (exhaustive) Comprehensive

Page 9: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo
Page 10: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Maxwell, J. A. (2006). Literature reviews of, and for, Educational Research: A Commentary on Boote and Beile’s “Scholars before Researchers.” Educational Researcher 35(9), 28-31 ◦ Thorough (exhaustive) ◦ Comprehensive

Survey a select group of studies

Provide detail about relevance

Describe the contribution of this lit to your study

Indicate how your study will move beyond them

Page 11: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo
Page 12: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

There exists, at the elementary level, a lack of research that describes conditions contributing to academic optimism. This research helps to fill that void by identifying, describing, and categorizing the norms, behaviors, strategies, and other pertinent characteristics that exist in a low-SES school that has established and is maintaining an academically optimistic environment. Primary themes include: expectations/goals, alignment, collaboration, communication, and needs . . .

Track researcher ideas through the use of memos and links.

Most of the studies on optimism seem to be focused on low SES schools, and I wonder how many occur in high SES schools. Could there be an unwarranted assumption that optimism in low SES is more rare, more powerful, or more necessary for success than in high SES? If so, is this presumption just about low SES schools, or is it a larger assumption about low SES and success?

memo/journal article

Van Hof, J. (2012). Establishment and maintenance of academic optimism in Michigan elementary schools

Page 13: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

There exists, at the elementary level, a lack of research that describes conditions contributing to academic optimism. This research helps to fill that void by identifying, describing, and categorizing the norms, behaviors, strategies, and other pertinent characteristics that exist in a low-SES school that has established and is maintaining an academically optimistic environment. Primary themes include: expectations/goals, alignment, collaboration, communication, and a needs

Low SES

Assign multiple codes to a single portion of text/audio/video/image.

Communication

Expectations

Page 14: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Cross-reference the relationships among codes to investigate constellations or patterns.

Communication

“Primary themes include: expectations/goals, alignment, collaboration, communication.”

Low SES Expectations

Page 15: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

There exists, at the elementary level, a lack of research that describes conditions contributing to academic optimism. This research helps to fill that void by identifying, describing, and categorizing the norms, behaviors, strategies, and other pertinent characteristics that exist in a low-SES school that has established and is maintaining an academically optimistic environment. Primary themes include: expectations/goals, alignment, collaboration, communication, and a needs

Low SES

Communication

Expectations

Import quantitative or demographic data as a means of comparing subpopulations in the data.

Published: 2012 State: Michigan

Page 16: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo
Page 17: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Colorado Florida Michigan Texas

Low SES 22 31 18 36

Communication 22 45 74 93

Expectations 11 40 22 65

Van Hof, J. (2012): 1 Reference Primary themes include: expectations/goals, alignment, collaboration, communication, and needs…

Page 18: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo
Page 19: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Project Map

Page 20: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Concept Map

Page 21: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Bruce, C. S. (2001). Interpreting the scope of their literature reviews: Significant differences in research students concerns. New Library World, 102(4), 158–166.

◦ metaphors for the literature review process

Listing Searching Surveying Thorough/Exhaustive Comprehensive Comparative

Learning Facilitating Reporting Relevant Construction Generative

More systematic More foundational

Page 22: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Based on your conversations, fill out this table:

Adjectives Tools/Activities

Foundation

System

Page 23: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Metaphors

Foundation System

Memos and Links Core ideas Creative ideas

Coding Distillation Connection

Queries Absence/Presence Relevance

Visualizations Logic model Constellations

Page 24: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Emphasize relevance over volume Integrate rather than isolate the literature from the

other chapters Look for things you can use ◦ Questions, settings, people, scenarios, historical events,

debates, logical connections

Revise the construction of the literature review at the end of the analysis

Appreciate and track the role of material that DOESN’T make it into the review ◦ Does it deserve a brief mention for providing confirmations,

setting boundaries around the study, identifying camps, anticipating critiques, or providing juxtapositions?

Pilot a small example in NVivo before importing everything

Page 25: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Session 1 ◦ NVivo and successfully defended dissertations

Session 2 ◦ NVivo and the dissertation literature review

Session 3 ◦ NVivo, ethics and IRBs

Session 4 ◦ NVivo and your dissertation defense

Page 26: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Large group

Small group

One-on-one

Independent work

Stay a 4th day

at no extra cost

www.Queri.com

Page 27: Your Dissertation Literature Review Using NVivo

Getting Started and Finishing your Dissertation Using NVivo

www.queri.com

Kristi Jackson, MEd PhD

[email protected]

303-832-9502