[xls]nofrac.files.wordpress.com · web viewsurfactant (flo-back 30, foamatron vdf-127, flomax 70,...

$: [XLS]nofrac.files.wordpress.com · Web viewSurfactant (Flo-Back 30, Foamatron VDF-127, Flomax 70, Pipe-Lax, DynaFree, OptiVis PS) NO CAS Oxyalkylated tallow diamine NO CAS Sodium$
Chemicals Page Volatile and Soluble Codes Health Effects codes (columns H through U) X Chemical is soluble or volatile

S Suspected of causing an adverse health effect L Partially soluble or volatileP Suspected of promoting cancer (column O) T Slightly soluble or volatile

M MiscibleReferences can be viewed by hovering over the box D Dispersablewith the red triangle, or by choosing the box and pressing the shift and F2 keys together

Products Page (recommended when handling the chemical) Health Effects codes (columns E through R) R Respirator or mask1-20 Corresponds to the number of chemicals in the product G Gloves

that affect that health category E Goggles or eye protectionC Coveralls or protective clothing

Product composition can be viewed by hovering over the box with the red triangle, or by choosing the box and pressing the shift and F2 keys together

State InformationAn X in a state column indicates that TEDX received information that the chemical or product was used in that state. A blank field does not indicate that the chemical or product was not used in the state.

Disclaimer:This spreadsheet is provided in a format that allows users to search and sort the data as needed. Only the original document on the website is endorsed by TEDX.We make no claims about the validity of spreadsheets that have been altered in any way.

© TEDX 2011

Protective Clothing Codes

C7

References can be viewed by hovering over the box or by choosing the box and pressing the shift and F2 keys together

C16

Chemical constituents contained in comments box with CAS number and percentage of product

Chemical

# of Products

Product Purpose CAS #

Readily evaporates/volatile

Water Soluble/ M

iscible

Skin, eye and sensory organ

Respiratory

Gastrointestinal and liver

Brain and nervous system

2-(Thiocyanomethylthio) benzothiazole (TCMTB) 3 Busan 1009, MBiocide, fracturing, 21564-17-0 X L

Ammonium persulfate 5 GBW-5, High PBreaker, viscosity br 7727-54-0 X S S S

Calcium chloride 7 Calcium Chlor Weighting material, 10043-52-4 X S S S S

Citric acid 4 Ferrotrol 300L Additive, iron contro 77-92-9 X S S S S

Crystalline silica, cristobalite 14 Aquagel, AquagViscosifier/gelant, un14464-46-1 S S

Crystalline silica, quartz 124 Acfrac CR-4000Weighting material, un14808-60-7 S S

Crystalline silica, tridymite 13 Aquagel, Max-GViscosifier/gellant, d 15468-32-3 S

Ethoxylated alcohol 2 FRW-14 #1,2 Friction reducer, frac 68439-50-9 X S S S

Formaldehyde 4 STC (H-855-W)Unknown, fracturing 50-00-0 X X S S S S

Methanol 76 40 HTL, EC608Biocide, defoamer, fo67-56-1 X X S S S S

Methylene bis(thiocyanate) 2 MECT 5, Busa Biocide, fracturing 6317-18-6 X S S S S

Modified acrylamide copolymer 1 Halad-344 #1, Cement fluid loss additive X S S

Monoethanolamine 5 BC-140, HMP LCrosslinker, hydrogen141-43-5 X X S S S S

Potassium chloride 10 HMP CON, PotaspH control, reagent, 7447-40-7 X S S S S

6 Soda Ash #1,2,Calcium treatment, p 497-19-8 X S S S

Sodium hypochlorite 1 CAT-1 Unknown 7681-52-9 X X S S S S

Sodium sulfite 1 Barascav-D Oxygen scavinger 7757-83-7 X S S S S

Sodium carbonate (Soda ash)

H3

Scorecard Pang S, Fiume MZ. 2001. Final report on the safety assessment of Ammonium, Potassium, and Sodium Persulfate. Int J Toxicol 20 Suppl 3:7-21. MSDS from JT Baker IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ammonium persulfate, 10-01. New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Ammonium Persulfate, 7-00.

I3


J3

Pang S, Fiume MZ. 2001. Final report on the safety assessment of Ammonium, Potassium, and Sodium Persulfate. Int J Toxicol 20 Suppl 3:7-21. MSDS from JT Baker IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ammonium persulfate, 10-01.

H4

MSDS from Science Lab MSDS from JT Baker International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 358 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Sullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 501 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Gilman, A.G., T.W. Rall, A.S. Nies and P. Taylor (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 8th ed. New York, NY. Pergamon Press, 1990., p. 1499 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Grant, W. M. Toxicology of the Eye. 2nd ed. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas, 1974., p. 215 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Calcium Chloride (Draft) p.2 (1981)[As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

I4

MSDS from Science Lab Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Calcium Chloride (Draft) p.2 (1981)[As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

J4

MSDS from Science Lab MSDS from JT Baker Gilman, A.G., T.W. Rall, A.S. Nies and P. Taylor (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 8th ed. New York, NY. Pergamon Press, 1990., p. 1499 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

K4

MSDS from Science Lab Thompson GW, Horackova M, Armour JA. 2000. Chemotransduction properties of nodose ganglion cardiac afferent neurons in guinea pigs. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 279(2):R433-R439.

H5

OECD SIDS. 2001 Jan. Citric acid CAS No 77-92-9. UNEP Publications :102 pp. Young JA. 2003. Citric acid. J Chem Educ 80(5):480. MSDS from JT Baker U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5., [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 242 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 5:768 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

I5

MSDS from JT Baker OECD SIDS. 2001 Jan. Citric acid CAS No 77-92-9. UNEP Publications :102 pp. Young JA. 2003. Citric acid. J Chem Educ 80(5):480.

J5

MSDS from JT Baker OECD SIDS. 2001 Jan. Citric acid CAS No 77-92-9. UNEP Publications :102 pp.

K5

OECD SIDS. 2001 Jan. Citric acid CAS No 77-92-9. UNEP Publications :102 pp.

H6

ANON; Crystalline silicas; Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety, 250 Main St. East, Hamilton, Ontario L8N 1H6, Canada, Oct. 1990.

I6

Scorecard NIOSH OSHA IARC Hemenway DR, Absher MP, Fubini B, Bolis V. 1993 Sep-Oct. What is the relationship between hemolytic potential and fibrogenicity of mineral dusts? Arch Environ Health 48(5):343-7. KING EJ, MOHANTY GP, HARRISON CV, NAGELSCHMIDT G. 1953 Jan. The action of different forms of pure silica on the lungs of rats. Br J Ind Med 10(1):9-17. Low RB, Leslie KO, Hemenway DR, Absher M, Adler KB, Giancola MS, Vacek PM. 1990 Apr. Alveolar type II cell response in rats exposed to aerosols of alpha-cristobalite. Am J Pathol 136(4):923-31. See references for more citations

H7

Halliburton MSDS NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Silica, crystalline (as respirable dust). Nov. 2001. Golbabaei, F.; Barghi, M. A., and Sakhaei, M. Evaluation of workers' exposure to total, respirable and silica dust and the related health symptoms in Senjedak stone quarry, Iran. Ind Health. 2004 Jan; 42(1):29-33.

I7

Calvert, G. M.; Rice, F. L.; Boiano, J. M.; Sheehy, J. W., and Sanderson, W. T. Occupational silica exposure and risk of various diseases: an analysis using death certificates from 27 states of the United States. Occup Environ Med. 2003 Feb; 60(2):122-9. Finkelstein, M. M. Silica, silicosis, and lung cancer: a risk assessment. Am J Ind Med. 2000 Jul; 38(1):8-18. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Silica, crystalline (as respirable dust). Nov. 2001. World Health Organization/International Programme on Chemical Safety; Concise International Chemical Assessment Document No. 24, Crystalline Silica, Quartz pp.4-5 (2000) Elizegi, E.; Pino, I.; Vicent, S.; Blanco, D.; Saffiotti, U., and Montuenga, L. M. Hyperplasia of alveolar neuroendocrine cells in rat lung carcinogenesis by silica with selective expression of proadrenomedullin-derived peptides and amidating enzymes. Laboratory Investigation. 2001; 81(12):1627-1638. Ding, M.; Chen, F.; Shi, X.; Yucesoy, B.; Mossman, B., and Vallyathan, V. Diseases caused by silica: mechanisms of injury and disease development. Int Immunopharmacol. 2002 Feb; 2(2-3):173-82. See references for more citations

I8

Scorecard NTP. 1993 Sep. Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Talc (CAS No. 14807-96-6)(Non-Asbestiform) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Inhalation Studies). Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser 421:1-287. National Technical Information Service. Vol. PB246-697, [As cited in ChemIDplus Lite, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright January 24, 2006]

H9

MSDS from Look Chem MSDS from Helm

I9

MSDS from Look Chem MSDS from Helm

J9

MSDS from Look Chem

H10

Scorecard NIOSH Gilman, A. G., L. S. Goodman, and A. Gilman. (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 6th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc. 1980., p. 971 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-197 Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1999. Toxicological profile for Formaldehyde. Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Formaldehyde p.2 (1985) Arts, J. H.; Rennen, M. A., and de Heer, C. Inhaled formaldehyde: evaluation of sensory irritation in relation to carcinogenicity. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2006 Mar; 44(2):144-60. Solomons, K. and Cochrane, J. W. Formaldehyde toxicity. Part II. Review of acute and chronic effects on health. S Afr Med J. 1984 Jul 21; 66(3):103-6. Noisel, N.; Bouchard, M., and Carrier, G. Evaluation of the health impact of lowering the formaldehyde occupational exposure limit for Quebec workers. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2007 Jul; 48(2):118-27. Hauptmann, M.; Lubin, J. H.; Stewart, P. A.; Hayes, R. B., and Blair, A. Mortality from solid cancers among workers in formaldehyde industries. Am J Epidemiol. 2004 Jun 15; 159(12):1117-30. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) for 1995-1996. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1995. Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001). Zenz, C., O.B. Dickerson, E.P. Horvath. Occupational Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO., 1994, p. 676-7, 1069. ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 250

I10

Scorecard NIOSH American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 5th ed. Cincinnati, OH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 1986., p. 276 ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 250 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-197 Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1999. Toxicological profile for Formaldehyde. Arts, J. H.; Rennen, M. A., and de Heer, C. Inhaled formaldehyde: evaluation of sensory irritation in relation to carcinogenicity. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2006 Mar; 44(2):144-60. Conolly, R. B.; Kimbell, J. S.; Janszen, D.; Schlosser, P. M.; Kalisak, D.; Preston, J., and Miller, F. J. Biologically motivated computational modeling of formaldehyde carcinogenicity in the F344 rat. Toxicol Sci. 2003 Oct; 75(2):432-47. Morgan, K. T. A brief review of formaldehyde carcinogenesis in relation to rat nasal pathology and human health risk assessment. Toxicol Pathol. 1997 May-1997 Jun 30; 25(3):291-307. Solomons, K. and Cochrane, J. W. Formaldehyde toxicity. Part II. Review of acute and chronic effects on health. S Afr Med J. 1984 Jul 21; 66(3):103-6. Noisel, N.; Bouchard, M., and Carrier, G. Evaluation of the health impact of lowering the formaldehyde occupational exposure limit for Quebec workers. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2007 Jul; 48(2):118-27. Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001). Zenz, C., O.B. Dickerson, E.P. Horvath. Occupational Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO., 1994, p. 676-7, 1069

J10

Scorecard Goodman, L.S., and A. Gilman. (eds.) The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 5th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., 1975., p. 993 ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 250 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-197 American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) for 1995-1996. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1995. Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001). Goldfrank, L.R. (ed). Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies. 7th Edition McGraw-Hill New York, New York 2002., p. 1284.

K10

Scorecard Goodman, L.S., and A. Gilman. (eds.) The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 5th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., 1975., p. 993 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-197 Goldfrank, L.R. (ed). Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies. 7th Edition McGraw-Hill New York, New York 2002., p. 1284. Thrasher, J. D. and Kilburn, K. H. Embryo toxicity and teratogenicity of formaldehyde. Arch Environ Health. 2001 Jul-2001 Aug 31; 56(4):300-11. Solomons, K. and Cochrane, J. W. Formaldehyde toxicity. Part II. Review of acute and chronic effects on health. S Afr Med J. 1984 Jul 21; 66(3):103-6. Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001). ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 250

H11

Scorecard NIOSH MSDS from JT Baker MSDS from Science Lab Environmental Health Criteria 196: Methanol pp. 1-9 (1997) by the International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) under the joint sponsorship of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation and the World Health Organization. Gonzalez-Quevedo, A.; Obregon, F.; Urbina, M.; Rousso, T., and Lima, L. Effect of chronic methanol administration on amino acids and monoamines in retina, optic nerve, and brain of the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2002 Dec 1; 185(2):77-84. NTP-CERHR Report on the Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity of Methanol. 2002 Apr; NTP-CERHR-MeOH-02. 160 pp. European Chemicals Bureau; IUCLID Dataset, Methanol (67-56-1) (2000 CD-ROM edition). American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 2

I11

Scorecard NIOSH MSDS from JT Baker MSDS from Science Lab NTP-CERHR Report on the Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity of Methanol. 2002 Apr; NTP-CERHR-MeOH-02. 160 pp. European Chemicals Bureau; IUCLID Dataset, Methanol (67-56-1) (2000 CD-ROM edition). Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 4531 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-277

J11

Scorecard NIOSH MSDS from JT Baker MSDS from Science Lab WHO; Environ Health Criteria 196: Methanol p.111 (1997). Available from: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc196.htm as of July 19, 2005. Skrzydlewska, E.; Elas, M.; Farbiszewski, R., and Roszkowska, A. Effect of methanol intoxication on free-radical induced protein oxidation. J Appl Toxicol. 2000 May-2000 Jun 30; 20(3):239-43. NTP-CERHR Report on the Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity of Methanol. 2002 Apr; NTP-CERHR-MeOH-02. 160 pp. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 2 Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 4531

K11

Scorecard NIOSH MSDS from JT Baker MSDS from Science Lab WHO; Environ Health Criteria 196: Methanol p.113 (1997). Available from: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc196.htm as of July 19, 2005. Degitz, S. J.; Zucker, R. M.; Kawanishi, C. Y.; Massenburg, G. S., and Rogers, J. M. Pathogenesis of methanol-induced craniofacial defects in C57BL/6J mice. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2004 Apr; 70(4):172-8. Gonzalez-Quevedo, A.; Obregon, F.; Urbina, M.; Rousso, T., and Lima, L. Effect of chronic methanol administration on amino acids and monoamines in retina, optic nerve, and brain of the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2002 Dec 1; 185(2):77-84. Stern, S.; Cox, C.; Preston, R.; Sharma, A.; Inglis, G. B.; Balys, M., and Weiss, B. Perinatal methanol exposure in the rat. II. Behavioral effects in neonates and adults. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1997 Apr; 36(2):163-76. Youssef AF, Baggs RB, Weiss B, Miller RK. 1997 Jul-Aug. Teratogenicity of methanol following a single oral dose in Long-Evans rats. Reprod Toxicol 11(4):503-10. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 2 Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V6 p.372

H12

MSDS from Acros Burka, L. T. NTP technical report on the toxicity studies of Methylene Bis(thiocyanate) (CAS No. 6317-18-6) Administered by Gavage to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. Toxic Rep Ser. 1993 Dec; 32:1-E7.

I12

MSDS from Acros Braun, C.; Birck, R.; Singer, M. V.; Schnuelle, P.; van der Woude, F. J., and Lohr, M. Life-threatening intoxication with methylene bis(thiocyanate): clinical picture and pitfalls. A case report. BMC Emerg Med. 2006; 6:5.

J12

Scorecard MSDS from Buckman Laboratories of Canada, Ltd. Burka, L. T. NTP technical report on the toxicity studies of Methylene Bis(thiocyanate) (CAS No. 6317-18-6) Administered by Gavage to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. Toxic Rep Ser. 1993 Dec; 32:1-E7. Braun, C.; Birck, R.; Singer, M. V.; Schnuelle, P.; van der Woude, F. J., and Lohr, M. Life-threatening intoxication with methylene bis(thiocyanate): clinical picture and pitfalls. A case report. BMC Emerg Med. 2006; 6:5.

K12

MSDS from Acros Burka, L. T. NTP technical report on the toxicity studies of Methylene Bis(thiocyanate) (CAS No. 6317-18-6) Administered by Gavage to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. Toxic Rep Ser. 1993 Dec; 32:1-E7.

H13

MSDS from Halliburton

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H14

Scorecard NIOSH MSDS from Science Lab MSDS from JT Baker IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ethanolamine, 10-02. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the TLV's and BEI's with Other World Wide Occupational Exposure Values. CD-ROM Cincinnati, OH 45240-1634 2005., p. 1 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 428 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Geier J, Lessmann H, Dickel H, Frosch PJ, Koch P, Becker D, Jappe U, Aberer W, Schnuch A, Uter W. 2004. Patch test results with the metalworking fluid series of the German Contact Dermatitis Research Group (DKG). Contact Dermatitis 51(3):118-30.

I14

Scorecard NIOSH MSDS from Science Lab MSDS from JT Baker IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ethanolamine, 10-02. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the TLV's and BEI's with Other World Wide Occupational Exposure Values. CD-ROM Cincinnati, OH 45240-1634 2005., p. 1 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 428 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

J14

MSDS from Science Lab MSDS from JT Baker IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ethanolamine, 10-02. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the TLV's and BEI's with Other World Wide Occupational Exposure Values. CD-ROM Cincinnati, OH 45240-1634 2005., p. 1 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 428 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

K14

Scorecard NIOSH MSDS from Science Lab MSDS from JT Baker IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ethanolamine, 10-02. Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 428 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Zenz, C., O.B. Dickerson, E.P. Horvath. Occupational Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO., 1994, p. 707 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

H15

MSDS from Halliburton MSDS from Baroid

I15

Scorecard MSDS from Halliburton

J15

Scorecard MSDS from Baroid International Programme on Chemical Safety; Poisons Information Monograph: Potassium Chloride (PIM 430) (1992) Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-124 The Merck Index. 9th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck & Co., Inc., 1976., p. 990

K15

Bywood, P. T. and Johnson, S. M. Dendrite loss is a characteristic early indicator of toxin-induced neurodegeneration in rat midbrain slices. Experimental Neurology. 2000; 161(1):306-316. International Programme on Chemical Safety; Poisons Information Monograph: Potassium Chloride (PIM 430) (1992) Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-124

H16

MSDS from JT Baker Thienes, C., and T.J. Haley. Clinical Toxicology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1972., p. 136. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 770. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] IPCS. International Chemical Safety Card. Sodium Carbonate (Anhydrous). CAS #497-19-8. October 2004. Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 829 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 1232 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-103 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

I16

Scorecard MSDS from JT Baker Thienes, C., and T.J. Haley. Clinical Toxicology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1972., p. 136. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 770. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] IPCS. International Chemical Safety Card. Sodium Carbonate (Anhydrous). CAS #497-19-8. October 2004.

J16

Scorecard MSDS from JT Baker The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 1232. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Clarke, M. L., D. G. Harvey and D. J. Humphreys. Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd ed. London: Bailliere Tindall, 1981., p. 25. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] IPCS. International Chemical Safety Card. Sodium Carbonate (Anhydrous). CAS #497-19-8. October 2004.

H17

Scorecard MSDS from JT Baker Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-204 International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 299 Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 839

I17

MSDS from JT Baker Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-204 Reynolds, J.E.F., Prasad, A.B. (eds.) Martindale-The Extra Pharmacopoeia. 28th ed. London: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1982., p. 574 Andiran, F.; Tanyel, F. C.; Ayhan, A., and Hicsonmez, A. Systemic harmful effects of ingestion of household bleaches. Drug Chem Toxicol. 1999 Aug; 22(3):545-53.

J17

MSDS from JT Baker Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-204 Reynolds, J.E.F., Prasad, A.B. (eds.) Martindale-The Extra Pharmacopoeia. 28th ed. London: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1982., p. 574 Andiran, F.; Tanyel, F. C.; Ayhan, A., and Hicsonmez, A. Systemic harmful effects of ingestion of household bleaches. Drug Chem Toxicol. 1999 Aug; 22(3):545-53.

K17

Scorecard Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-204 Reynolds, J.E.F., Prasad, A.B. (eds.) Martindale-The Extra Pharmacopoeia. 28th ed. London: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1982., p. 574

H18

MSDS from Science Lab European Chemicals Bureau. Sodium sulfite (7757-83-7). IUCLID Dataset. 2000:1-67. Parent, Richard A. Acute toxicity data submissions. International Journal of Toxicology. 2000; 19(5):331-373. Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 862 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

I18

MSDS from Science Lab International Chemical Safety Card, Sodium sulfite, Sulfurous acid, Disodium salt, Disodium phosphate, 24 October 2004. Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 862 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Last, J. A.; Dasgupta, P. K., and Etchison, J. R. Inhalation toxicology of sodium sulfite aerosols in rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1980 Sep 15; 55(2):299-34. Hoppe, JO; Goble, FC.The intravenous toxicity of sodium bisulfite. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1951 Jan; 101(1):101-6.

J18

MSDS from Science Lab Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 3039 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

K18

MSDS from Science Lab Hoppe, JO; Goble, FC.The intravenous toxicity of sodium bisulfite. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1951 Jan; 101(1):101-6. Parent, Richard A. Acute toxicity data submissions. International Journal of Toxicology. 2000; 19(5):331-373.

Imm

une

Kidney

Cardiovascular and blood

Cancer

Mutagen

Developm

ental

Reproductive

Endocrine disruptors

Other

Ecological

Protective Clothing

Arkansas

Colorado

New

Mexico

New

York

Pennsylvania

Washington

Wyom

ing

Montana

Texas

S S S X

S S S R,G,E,C X X X X

S S S S R,G,E,C X X X X

S S S G,E X X X X X X

S S S R,E X X X X X

S S S S S R,G,E,C X X X X X X X

S S X X X X X

S X X X X X

S S S S S S S S S X X X X

S S S S S S S S S R,G,E,C X X X X X X X

S S S S S S X

R,E X

S S S S S S S S R,G,E,C X X X X X X

S S S S G,E X X X X X

S S S R,G,C,E X X X X X

S S S S S E,G,C X X

S S S S S S R,G,E,C X

O1

P is for cancer promotor

S1

Developmental and reproductive effects are in separate columns but are combined as endocrine disruptors in the summary

M2

Manninen, A.; Auriola, S.; Vartiainen, M.; Liesivuori, J.; Turunen, T., and Pasanen, M. Determination of urinary 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (2-MBT), the main metabolite of 2-(thiocyanomethylthio)benzothiazole (TCMTB) in humans and rats. Arch Toxicol. 1996; 70(9):579-84.

O2

Scorecard

U2

Nikl, D. L. and Farrell, A. P. Reduced swimming performance and gill structural changes in juvenile salmonids exposed to 2-(thiocyanomethylthio)benzothiazole. Aquatic Toxicology . 1993; 27(3-4):245-263. Fernandez-Alba, A. R.; Hernando, M. D.; Piedra, L., and Chisti, Y. Toxicity evaluation of single and mixed antifouling biocides measured with acute toxicity bioassays. Analytica Chimica Acta. 2002; 456(2):303-312. Nawrocki, S. T.; Drake, K. D.; Watson, C. F.; Foster, G. D., and Maier, K. J. Comparative aquatic toxicity evaluation of 2-(thiocyanomethylthio)benzothiazole and selected degradation products using Ceriodaphnia dubia. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 2005; 48(3):344-350. Voulvoulis, N.; Scrimshaw, M. D., and Lester, J. N. Comparative environmental assessment of biocides used in antifouling paints. Chemosphere. 2002 May; 47(7):789-95.

L3


N3

Pang S, Fiume MZ. 2001. Final report on the safety assessment of Ammonium, Potassium, and Sodium Persulfate. Int J Toxicol 20 Suppl 3:7-21.

U3

IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ammonium persulfate, 10-01.

N4

Scorecard MSDS from Science Lab Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-126 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Gilman, A.G., T.W. Rall, A.S. Nies and P. Taylor (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 8th ed. New York, NY. Pergamon Press, 1990., p. 1499 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Grant, W. M. Toxicology of the Eye. 2nd ed. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas, 1974., p. 215 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

O4

MSDS from Science Lab

P4


U4

Mazuran N, Hrsak V, Tomic M, Papes D. 1999. Effects of CaCl2 and CaBr2 on the fecundity of Planorbarius corneus L. Chemosphere 38(10):2345-2355. MSDS from Science Lab Clarke, M. L., D. G. Harvey and D. J. Humphreys. Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd ed. London: Bailliere Tindall, 1981., p. 42 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] McKee JE, Wolf HW; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Calcium Chloride (Draft) p.57 (1981)]** [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

N5

OECD SIDS. 2001 Jan. Citric acid CAS No 77-92-9. UNEP Publications :102 pp. Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 5:768 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] MSDS from JT Baker Young JA. 2003. Citric acid. J Chem Educ 80(5):480.

T5

fatal Young JA. 2003. Citric acid. J Chem Educ 80(5):480. teeth Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 5:768 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

U5

Portmann JE, Wilson KW; Shellfish Information Leaflet No.22 (2nd ed) Ministry of Agric Fish Food:12 (1971). [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

L6

Lee, S. H. and Richards, R. J. Montserrat volcanic ash induces lymph node granuloma and delayed lung inflammation. Toxicology. 2004 Feb 15; 195(2-3):155-65. Rafnsson, V.; Ingimarsson, O.; Hjalmarsson, I., and Gunnarsdottir, H. Association between exposure to crystalline silica and risk of sarcoidosis. Occup Environ Med. 1998 Oct; 55(10):657-60. CCOHS. 1997 Dec 19. Crystalline silicas:5 pp.

O6

Scorecard NIOSH OSHA

P6

Daniel, L. N.; Mao, Y.; Wang, T. C.; Markey, C. J.; Markey, S. P.; Shi, X., and Saffiotti, U. DNA strand breakage, thymine glycol production, and hydroxyl radical generation induced by different samples of crystalline silica in vitro. Environ Res. 1995 Oct; 71(1):60-73.

L7

Calvert, G. M.; Rice, F. L.; Boiano, J. M.; Sheehy, J. W., and Sanderson, W. T. Occupational silica exposure and risk of various diseases: an analysis using death certificates from 27 states of the United States. Occup Environ Med. 2003 Feb; 60(2):122-9. Ding, M.; Chen, F.; Shi, X.; Yucesoy, B.; Mossman, B., and Vallyathan, V. Diseases caused by silica: mechanisms of injury and disease development. Int Immunopharmacol. 2002 Feb; 2(2-3):173-82. USEPA; Ambient Levels & Noncancer Health Effects of Inhaled Crystalline & Amorphous Silica: Health Issue Assessment p.5-8 (1996) EPA/600/R-95/115 Parks, C. G.; Conrad, K., and Cooper, G. S. Occupational exposure to crystalline silica and autoimmune disease. Environ Health Perspect. 1999 Oct; 107 Suppl 5:793-802. Steenland, K.; Sanderson, W., and Calvert, G. M. Kidney disease and arthritis in a cohort study of workers exposed to silica. Epidemiology. 2001 Jul; 12(4):405-12.

M7

Steenland, K.; Sanderson, W., and Calvert, G. M. Kidney disease and arthritis in a cohort study of workers exposed to silica. Epidemiology. 2001 Jul; 12(4):405-12.

O7

NIOSH HAZARD REVIEW: Health Effects of Occupational Exposure to Respirable Crystalline Silica, Chapter 4 Calvert, G. M.; Rice, F. L.; Boiano, J. M.; Sheehy, J. W., and Sanderson, W. T. Occupational silica exposure and risk of various diseases: an analysis using death certificates from 27 states of the United States. Occup Environ Med. 2003 Feb; 60(2):122-9. Ding, M.; Chen, F.; Shi, X.; Yucesoy, B.; Mossman, B., and Vallyathan, V. Diseases caused by silica: mechanisms of injury and disease development. Int Immunopharmacol. 2002 Feb; 2(2-3):173-82. Finkelstein, M. M. Silica, silicosis, and lung cancer: a risk assessment. Am J Ind Med. 2000 Jul; 38(1):8-18. WHO, IARC. Silica. IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. 1997; 68 (Silica Summary of Data Reported and Evaluation)24 pp. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Silica, crystalline (as respirable dust). Nov. 2001. Steenland, K.; Mannetje, A.; Boffetta, P.; Stayner, L.; Attfield, M.; Chen, J.; Dosemeci, M.; DeKlerk, N.; Hnizdo, E.; Koskela, R., and Checkoway, H. Pooled exposure-response analyses and risk assessment for lung cancer in 10 cohorts of silica-exposed workers: an IARC multicentre study. Cancer Causes Control. 2001 Nov; 12(9):773-84. See references for more citations

P7

Johnston CJ et al; Toxicol Sci 56 (2): 405-13 (2000)

S7

Scorecard Elizegi, E.; Pino, I.; Vicent, S.; Blanco, D.; Saffiotti, U., and Montuenga, L. M. Hyperplasia of alveolar neuroendocrine cells in rat lung carcinogenesis by silica with selective expression of proadrenomedullin-derived peptides and amidating enzymes. Laboratory Investigation. 2001; 81(12):1627-1638.

O8

Scorecard OSHA

P8

WHO, IARC. 1997. Silica. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum 68 (Silica Summary of Data Reported and Evaluation):24 pp.

U9

MSDS from Helm

L10

Scorecard Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1999. Toxicological profile for Formaldehyde. Klaassen, C.D. (ed). Casarett and Doull's Toxicology. The Basic Science of Poisons. 6th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2001., p. 458, 523. Zenz, C., O.B. Dickerson, E.P. Horvath. Occupational Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO., 1994, p. 676-7, 1069. ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 250. Gilman, A. G., L. S. Goodman, and A. Gilman. (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 6th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc. 1980., p. 971. Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Formaldehyde p.2 (1985).

M10

Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-197. ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 250.

N10

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 5th ed. Cincinnati, OH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 1986., p. 276 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-197. Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Formaldehyde p.2 (1985) ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 250 Goldfrank, L.R. (ed). Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies. 7th Edition McGraw-Hill New York, New York 2002., p. 1284.

O10

Scorecard NIOSH IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work)., p. V62 336 (1995) American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) for 1995-1996. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1995., p. 22 Conolly, R. B.; Kimbell, J. S.; Janszen, D.; Schlosser, P. M.; Kalisak, D.; Preston, J., and Miller, F. J. Biologically motivated computational modeling of formaldehyde carcinogenicity in the F344 rat. Toxicol Sci. 2003 Oct; 75(2):432-47. Morgan, K. T. A brief review of formaldehyde carcinogenesis in relation to rat nasal pathology and human health risk assessment. Toxicol Pathol. 1997 May-1997 Jun 30; 25(3):291-307. Hauptmann, M.; Lubin, J. H.; Stewart, P. A.; Hayes, R. B., and Blair, A. Mortality from solid cancers among workers in formaldehyde industries. Am J Epidemiol. 2004 Jun 15; 159(12):1117-30.

P10

Rom, W.N. (ed.). Environmental and Occupational Medicine. 2nd ed. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company, 1992., p. 868 Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1999. Toxicological profile for Formaldehyde. Solomons, K. and Cochrane, J. W. Formaldehyde toxicity. Part II. Review of acute and chronic effects on health. S Afr Med J. 1984 Jul 21; 66(3):103-6. Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001). Klaassen, C.D. (ed). Casarett and Doull's Toxicology. The Basic Science of Poisons. 6th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2001., p. 458, 523

Q10

Thrasher, J. D. and Kilburn, K. H. Embryo toxicity and teratogenicity of formaldehyde. Arch Environ Health. 2001 Jul-2001 Aug 31; 56(4):300-11.

R10

Scorecard Zenz, C., O.B. Dickerson, E.P. Horvath. Occupational Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO., 1994, p. 676-7, 1069

T10

fatal Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-197 Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1999. Toxicological profile for Formaldehyde.g water study of formaldehyde in rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 27: 77-87. Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001). Zenz, C., O.B. Dickerson, E.P. Horvath. Occupational Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO., 1994, p. 676-7, 1069. ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 250. weight loss Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1999. Toxicological profile for Formaldehyde.g water study of formaldehyde in rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 27: 77-87. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) for 1995-1996. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1995.

U10

USEPA, Office of Pesticide Programs; Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database (2000) on Formalin (50-00-0). Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. Volumes 1-2. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, NY. 2001, p. 1174

L11

MSDS from Science Lab Parthasarathy NJ, Kumar RS, Manikandan S, Narayanan GS, Kumar RV, Devi RS. 2006 May 15. Effect of methanol-induced oxidative stress on the neuroimmune system of experimental rats. Chem Biol Interact 161(1):14-25. Parthasarathy NJ, Srikumar R, Manikandan S, Narayanan GS, Devi RS. 2007 May. Effect of methanol intoxication on specific immune functions of albino rats. Cell Biol Toxicol 23(3):177-87.

M11

Scorecard MSDS from Science Lab Verhelst D, Moulin P, Haufroid V, Wittebole X, Jadoul M, Hantson P. 2004 Jul-Aug. Acute renal injury following methanol poisoning: analysis of a case series. Int J Toxicol 23(4):267-73. WHO; Environ Health Criteria 196: Methanol p.101 (1997). Available from: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc196.htm as of July 18, 2005. Youssef AF, Baggs RB, Weiss B, Miller RK. 1997 Jul-Aug. Teratogenicity of methanol following a single oral dose in Long-Evans rats. Reprod Toxicol 11(4):503-10. Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 4531

N11

MSDS from Science Lab WHO; Environ Health Criteria 196: Methanol p.111 (1997). NTP-CERHR Report on the Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity of Methanol. 2002 Apr; NTP-CERHR-MeOH-02. 160 pp. Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 4531 Garner's Veterinary Toxicology. 3rd ed., rev. by E.G.C. Clarke and M.L. Clarke. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1967., p. 285 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-277 Hardman, J.G., L.E. Limbird, P.B., A.G. Gilman. Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 10th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2001., p. 1886 Sheftel, V.O.; Indirect Food Additives and Polymers. Migration and Toxicology. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL. 2000., p. 751

P11

MSDS from Science Lab Parthasarathy NJ, Kumar RS, Manikandan S, Narayanan GS, Kumar RV, Devi RS. 2006 May 15. Effect of methanol-induced oxidative stress on the neuroimmune system of experimental rats. Chem Biol Interact 161(1):14-25.

Q11

Scorecard MSDS from Science Lab NTP-CERHR Monograph on the Potential Human Reproductive and Developmental Effects of Methanol. NTP CERHR MON. 2003 Sep; (8):i-III35. Cummings, A. M. Evaluation of the effects of methanol during early pregnancy in the rat. Toxicology. 1993; 79(3):205-214. WHO; Environ Health Criteria 196: Methanol p.87 (1997). Available from: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc196.htm as of July 18, 2005. Degitz, S. J.; Rogers, J. M.; Zucker, R. M., and Hunter, E. S. 3rd. Developmental toxicity of methanol: Pathogenesis in CD-1 and C57BL/6J mice exposed in whole embryo culture. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2004 Apr; 70(4):179-84. Burbacher TM, Grant KS, Shen DD, Sheppard L, Damian D, Ellis S, Liberato N. 2004 Sep-Oct. Chronic maternal methanol inhalation in nonhuman primates (Macaca fascicularis): reproductive performance and birth outcome. Neurotoxicol Teratol 26(5):639-50. Degitz, S. J.; Zucker, R. M.; Kawanishi, C. Y.; Massenburg, G. S., and Rogers, J. M. Pathogenesis of methanol-induced craniofacial defects in C57BL/6J mice. Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2004 Apr; 70(4):172-8. Gonzalez-Quevedo A, Obregon F, Urbina M, Rousso T, Lima L. 2002 Dec 1. Effect of chronic methanol administration on amino acids and monoamines in retina, optic nerve, and brain of the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 185(2):77-84.

R11

MSDS from Science Lab NTP-CERHR Monograph on the Potential Human Reproductive and Developmental Effects of Methanol. NTP CERHR MON. 2003 Sep; (8):i-III35. Cummings, A. M. Evaluation of the effects of methanol during early pregnancy in the rat. Toxicology. 1993; 79(3):205-214. WHO; Environ Health Criteria 196: Methanol p.86 (1997). Available from: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc196.htm as of July 18, 2005.

S11

WHO; Environ Health Criteria 196: Methanol p.101 (1997). Available from: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc196.htm as of July 18, 2005. Burbacher TM, Grant KS, Shen DD, Sheppard L, Damian D, Ellis S, Liberato N. 2004 Sep-Oct. Chronic maternal methanol inhalation in nonhuman primates (Macaca fascicularis): reproductive performance and birth outcome. Neurotoxicol Teratol 26(5):639-50. Youssef AF, Baggs RB, Weiss B, Miller RK. 1997 Jul-Aug. Teratogenicity of methanol following a single oral dose in Long-Evans rats. Reprod Toxicol 11(4):503-10.

T11

fatal MSDS from JT Baker MSDS from Science Lab WHO; Environ Health Criteria 196: Methanol p.111 (1997). Available from: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc196.htm as of July 19, 2005. NTP-CERHR Report on the Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity of Methanol. 2002 Apr; NTP-CERHR-MeOH-02. 160 pp. Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V6 p.380 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-277 Garner's Veterinary Toxicology. 3rd ed., rev. by E.G.C. Clarke and M.L. Clarke. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1967., p. 285

U11

MSDS from JT Baker MSDS from Science Lab Marquis, O.; Millery, A.; Guittonneau, S., and Miaud, C. Solvent toxicity to amphibian embryos and larvae. Chemosphere. 2006; 63(5):889-892. ISSN: 0045-6535. WHO; Environ Health Criteria 196: Methanol p.115 (1997). Available from: http://www.inchem.org/documents/ehc/ehc/ehc196.htm as of July 19, 2005. Kaviraj A, Bhunia F, Saha NC. 2004 Jan-Feb. Toxicity of methanol to fish, crustacean, oligochaete worm, and aquatic ecosystem. Int J Toxicol 23(1):55-63. Brooke, L.T., D.J. Call, D.T. Geiger and C.E. Northcott (eds.). Acute Toxicities of Organic Chemicals to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales Promelas). Superior, WI: Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies Univ. of Wisconsin Superior, 1984., p. 19

L12

Scorecard MSDS from Acros

M12

MSDS from Acros Braun, C.; Birck, R.; Singer, M. V.; Schnuelle, P.; van der Woude, F. J., and Lohr, M. Life-threatening intoxication with methylene bis(thiocyanate): clinical picture and pitfalls. A case report. BMC Emerg Med. 2006; 6:5.

N12

MSDS from Acros Burka, L. T. NTP technical report on the toxicity studies of Methylene Bis(thiocyanate) (CAS No. 6317-18-6) Administered by Gavage to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. Toxic Rep Ser. 1993 Dec; 32:1-E7. Braun, C.; Birck, R.; Singer, M. V.; Schnuelle, P.; van der Woude, F. J., and Lohr, M. Life-threatening intoxication with methylene bis(thiocyanate): clinical picture and pitfalls. A case report. BMC Emerg Med. 2006; 6:5.

O12

Scorecard

T12

fatal MSDS from Acros

U12

Milanova, E. and Sithole, B. B. Acute toxicity to fish and solution stability of some biocides used in the pulp and paper industry. Water Science and Technology. 1997; 35(2-3):373-380.

L14

IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ethanolamine, 10-02. Geier J, Lessmann H, Dickel H, Frosch PJ, Koch P, Becker D, Jappe U, Aberer W, Schnuch A, Uter W. 2004. Patch test results with the metalworking fluid series of the German Contact Dermatitis Research Group (DKG). Contact Dermatitis 51(3):118-30.

M14

MSDS from Science Lab MSDS from JT Baker American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the TLV's and BEI's with Other World Wide Occupational Exposure Values. CD-ROM Cincinnati, OH 45240-1634 2005., p. 1 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 428 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

N14

Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 428 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Zenz, C., O.B. Dickerson, E.P. Horvath. Occupational Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO., 1994, p. 707 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

P14


Q14


S14

Barseghian G, Zak I, Hwang DL, Roitman A, Lev-Ran A. 1986 Feb 17. In vitro effects of ethanolamine on insulin secretion. Life Sci 38(7):645-51.

T14

fatal Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 428 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Zenz, C., O.B. Dickerson, E.P. Horvath. Occupational Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO., 1994, p. 707 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

U14

Mayer FLJ, Ellersieck MR; Manual of Acute Toxicity: Interpretation and Data Base for 410 Chemicals and 66 Species of Freshwater Animals Resour Publ No.160: 505 (1986) as cited in the ECOTOX database: http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/ecotox_quick_search as of February 16, 2006. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. Volumes 1-2. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, NY. 2001, p. 1062 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] Birdie AL et al; Water Res 13 (7): 623-6 (1979) as cited in the ECOTOX database: http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/ecotox_quick_search as of February 16, 2006. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

M15

Venugopal, B. and T.D. Luckey. Metal Toxicity in Mammals, 2. New York: Plenum Press, 1978., p. 16 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-124

N15

Scorecard MSDS from Baroid International Programme on Chemical Safety; Poisons Information Monograph: Potassium Chloride (PIM 430) (1992) McEvoy, G.K. (ed.). American Hospital Formulary Service. AHFS Drug Information. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Bethesda, MD. 2006., p. 2612 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-124 Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-124

S15

Lina, B. A. R. and Kuijpers, M. H. M. Toxicity and carcinogenicity of acidogenic or alkalogenic diets in rats; effects of feeding NH4Cl, KHCO3 or KCl. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2004; 42(1):135-153. International Programme on Chemical Safety; Poisons Information Monograph: Potassium Chloride (PIM 430) (1992) Bywood PT, Johnson SM. 2000. Dendrite loss is a characteristic early indicator of toxin-induced neurodegeneration in rat midbrain slices. Exp Neurol 161(1):306-316.

T15

fatal Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-124 Venugopal, B. and T.D. Luckey. Metal Toxicity in Mammals, 2. New York: Plenum Press, 1978., p. 16

L16

MSDS from JT Baker The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 1232. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

N16

The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 1232. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

T16

fatal The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 1232. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.] MSDS from JT Baker

M17

Andiran, F.; Tanyel, F. C.; Ayhan, A., and Hicsonmez, A. Systemic harmful effects of ingestion of household bleaches. Drug Chem Toxicol. 1999 Aug; 22(3):545-53.

N17

Scorecard Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-204 Reynolds, J.E.F., Prasad, A.B. (eds.) Martindale-The Extra Pharmacopoeia. 28th ed. London: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1982., p. 574

O17

Soffritti, M.; Belpoggi, F.; Lenzi, A., and Maltoni, C. Results of long-term carcinogenicity studies of chlorine in rats. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1997 Dec 26; 837:189-208.

Q17

Kanitz S; Franco Y; Patrone V; Caltabellotta M; Raffo E; Riggi C; Timitilli D; Ravera G., Association between drinking water disinfection and somatic parameters at birth. Environ Health Perspect. 1996, May; 104(5):516-20.

U17

Magalhaes Dde, P.; Armando da Cunha, R.; Albuquerque dos Santos, J. A.; Buss, D. F., and Baptista, D. F. Behavioral response of zebrafish Danio rerio Hamilton 1822 to sublethal stress by sodium hypochlorite: ecotoxicological assay using an image analysis biomonitoring system. Ecotoxicology. 2007 Jul; 16(5):417-22.

L18

MSDS from Science Lab International Chemical Safety Card, Sodium sulfite, Sulfurous acid, Disodium salt, Disodium phosphate, 24 October 2004. Parent, Richard A. Acute toxicity data submissions. International Journal of Toxicology. 2000; 19(5):331-373.

N18


P18


R18

European Chemicals Bureau. Sodium sulfite (7757-83-7). IUCLID Dataset. 2000:1-67.

T18

bone marrow MSDS from Science Lab weight change Parent, Richard A. Acute toxicity data submissions. International Journal of Toxicology. 2000; 19(5):331-373. fatal Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3193 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

U18

European Chemicals Bureau. Sodium sulfite (7757-83-7). IUCLID Dataset. 2000:1-67. MSDS from Halliburton, 2-2004.

Product

Total % know

n

Readily evaporates/ volatile

Water Soluble/ M

iscible

Skin, eye and sensory organ

Respiratory

Gastrointestinal and liver

Brain and nervous system

Imm

une

Kidney

Cardiovascular and blood

Cancer

Mutagen

Developm

ental

Reproductive

Endocrine disruptors

Other

Ecological

Protective clothing

Caustic Soda - Anhydrous 97-98.2% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

Caustic Soda Micropearls (OC) 96-100% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,C,E

96-100% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

99-100% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

60-100% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

0% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

100% X 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,C,E

0% X 1 1 1 G,C,E

60-100% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 G,E

11% X 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

0% 1 1 1 E

100% X 1 1 1 1 R,G,E

High Perm CRB 61-70% L 2 2 2 2 1 1 R,G,E,C

HSW700 Hydrogen Sulfide Scavenger 36-75% X X 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 R,G,E,C

0-7% 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 R,G,E,C

0% 1 1 1 E

1-2% 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

95-100% 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

0% 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 R,G,C,E

OptiMul 96-97% T 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 R,G,E,C

7% X X 3 3 3 4 2 3 2 1 1 2 2 1 3 1 R,G,E,C

6.5% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,C,E

OptiVis PS 0% X M 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,E

0% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,C,E

0% X 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

60-100% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,C,E

60-100% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,C,E

0% X 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,C,E

Sodium acid pyrophosphate 0% X 1 1 1 1 G,R,E

100% X X 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

0% X X

<1% 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,C

0% X 1 1 1 1 R,G,E,

Caustic Soda Version 1 (Baker Hughes 3-27-06)

Caustic Soda Version 2 (Federal 3-21-05)

Caustic Soda Version 3 Halliburton 2-16-04

Caustic Soda Version 4

Caustic Soda Version 5

Citric Acid Version 1

Citric Acid Version 2

Desco Chrome FreeVersion 2 (Millenium Technologies)

Drispac Polymer Version 1

Drispac Polymer Version 2 (M-I LLC)

Lignite Version 1

Lignite Version 2

Lignite Version 3

Lignite Version 4

Lignite Version 5

OptiPlus Version 1

OptiPlus Version 2

Soda Ash Version 1 Anchor Drilling fluids

Soda Ash Version 2Baker HughesSoda Ash Version 3 Halliburton

Soda Ash Version 4 M-I Drilling Fluids

Soda Ash Version 5M-I Drilling Fluids #2

Soltex Additive

Soltex Version 1

Soltex Version 2 (Baker Hughes)

Zinc Carbonate

P1

Developmental and reproductive effects are in separate columns but are combined as endocrine disruptors in the summary

A2

Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 97-98.2%

A3

Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 96-100%

A4

Non-hazardous and other components below reportable levels no cas 1-2.5% Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 >97%

A5


A6


A7

Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 Unknown

A8

Sodium hydroxide 1310-73-2 100%

A9

Citric acid, monohydrate 5949-29-1 Unknown

A10

Citric acid 77-92-9 60-100%

A11

Crystalline silica 14808-60-7 <1% Ferrous sulfate 7720-78-7 10%

A12

Cellulose ether no cas Unknown

A13

Cellulosic polymer no cas 100%

A14

Ammonium persulfate 7727-54-0 >60% Crystalline silica (Silicon dioxide) 7631-86-9 1-10%

A15

Methanol 67-56-1 5-10% Monoethanolamine 141-43-5 1-5% Alkanolamine/aldehyde condensate Trade secret 30-60%

A16

Lignite 129521-66-0 Unknown Crystalline silica, quartz 14808-60-7 0-7%

A17

Humic acids 1415-93-6 Unknown

A18

Leonardite 1415-93-6 Unknown Crystalline quartz 14808-60-7 <1-2% Coal dust no cas Unknown

A19

Lignite 1415-93-6 95-100% Crystalline silica, quartz 14808-60-7 0-5%

A20

Lignite 129521-66-0 unknown Crystalline silica in the form of quartz 14808-60-7 >1%

A21

Carboxylic acids no cas 50% Glyceride esters no cas 40% Petroleum distillate no cas 6% Iron 7439-89-6 Unknown Chromium III (Trivalent chromium) 16065-83-1 Unknown Fatty acid soap 70321-73-2 0.15-0.18%

A22

Butanol (n-Butyl alcohol) 71-36-3 5.5% Iron 7439-89-6 Unknown Chromium III (Trivalent chromium) 16065-83-1 Unknown Petroleum solvent no cas 1%

A23

Butanol 71-36-3 5.5% Petroleum solvent no CAS 1%

A24

Ethylene glycol 107-21-1 Unknown Water 7732-18-5 Unknown Acrylate polymer no CAS Unknown Surfactant no CAS Unknown

A25

Sodium carbonate 497-19-8 Unknown

A26

No hazardous ingredients (chemical name listed as sodium carbonate) no cas Unknown

A27

Sodium carbonate 497-19-8 60-100%

A28

Sodium carbonate 497-19-8 60-100%

A29

Sodium carbonate 497-19-8 Unknown

A30

Sodium acid pyrophosphate 7758-16-9 Unknown

A31

Proprietary materials various 100% Crystalline silica 14808-60-7 < 1.0 % n-Heptane 142-82-5 0.001%

A32

Sodium asphalt sulfonate 68201-32-1 Unknown

A33

Crystalline silica, quartz 14808-60-7 <1% Sulfonated asphalt residuum no cas Unknown

A34

Zinc carbonate 3486-35-9 Unknown

Purpose

Arkansas

Colorado

New

Mexico

New

York

Pennsylvania

Washington

Wyom

ing

Montana

TexasUnknown X

pH control, fracturing X

Alkalinity control X X X

pH control, fracturing X X

Gellant, fracturing X X

Gellant, fracturing X

Oil well drilling fluid additive, pH modifier X

Unknown X

Additive X X

Fluid additive X

Viscosifier, fracturing X

Fluid loss reducer, fracturing X

Breaker, fracturing X X

Hydrogen sulfide scavanger X

Thinner X

Unknown X

Unknown X

Dispersant X

Drilling fluid compound X

Emulsifier, fracturing X

Surfactant, fracturing X

Oil-well treating compound, drilling fluid additive X

Drilling X

Calcium treatment X

pH control, fracturing X X

pH modifier, fracturing X

Buffer X

Calcium treatment X X

Unknown X

Shale stabilizer X

Shale stabilizer X

Drilling fluid additive X

Corrosion inhibitor, fracturing X

Chemical

111-76-2

1,2,4-Trimethylbenzene 95-63-6

52-51-7

1,4-Dioxane123-91-1

1,6-Hexanediamine124-09-4

1-Methoxy-2-propanol107-98-2

2-BE (Ethylene glycol monobutyl ether)

1,2-Bromo-2-nitropropane-1,3-Diol (2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol or Bronopol)

1H-Imidazole-1-ethanamine, 4,5-dihydro-, 2-nortall-oil alkyl derivs, acetates68140-11-4

61789-40-0

1-Undecanol112-42-5

2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol111-77-3

21564-17-0

2,2',2"-Nitrilotriethanol102-71-6

10222-01-2

2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic a27119-07-9

2-Ethyl-3-propylacrolein 645-62-5

2-Ethylhexanol

1-Propanaminium, 3-amino-N-(carboxymethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, N-coco acyl derivs, inner salts

1-Propanesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-2-((1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino)-, monosodium salt, polymer with 2-propenamide38193-60-1

2-(Thiocyanomethylthio) benzothiazole (TCMTB)

2,2-Dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide (DBNPA)

2-Acrylamide-2-propane sulfonic acid and N,N-dimethyl acrylamide copolymerNO CAS

2-Bromo-3-nitrilopropionamide1113-55-9

104-76-7

2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol107-41-5

3-Phenylpropenal104-55-2

5-Chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one26172-55-4

9-Octadecenoic acid (9Z)112-80-1

Acetadol107-89-1

Acetic acid64-19-7

2-Propenamide, polymer with 2-propenoic ammonium salt26100-47-0

Acetic acid 100 atom % D1186-52-3Acetic anhydride108-24-7

Acrolein107-02-8

Acrylamide79-06-1

Acrylate polymer (OptiVis PS)NO CASAcrylic acid79-10-7

Adipic acid124-04-9

68002-97-1

Aliphatic amine4246-51-9

Aliphatic hydrocarbon64742-96-7

68424-85-1

Additives and/or other ingredientsNO CAS

Alcohol and fatty acid blendNO CASAlcohols, C10-16, ethoxylated with 6.5 EO (Alcohols, C10-16, ethoxylate)

Alcohols, C11-15-secondary, ethoylated68131-40-8

Aliphatic alcoholNO CAS

Aliphatic alcohols, ethoxylatedNO CAS

Aliphatic amine derivativeNO CAS

Aliphatic hydrocarbonsNO CAS

AlkanolamideProprietary

Alkanolamine derivativeNO CAS

Alkanolamine/aldehyde condensateTrade secret

Alkyaryl sulfonateNO CASAlkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride

Alkyl pyridinesNO CAS

Aluminum calcium oxide 2:112042-68-1Aluminum oxide1344-28-1

Aluminum silicate12141-46-7

Aluminum tristearate637-12-7

Ammonia7664-41-7

Ammonium bisulfate7803-63-6

Ammonium bisulfite10192-30-0

Ammonium carbonate506-87-9

Ammonium chloride12125-02-9

Alkyl quaternary ammonium bentonite68153-30-0

Alkyl quaternary ammonium bentonite68953-58-2Alkyl quaternary ammonium montmorillonite68911-87-5

Alkylamine saltsNO CAS

Alkylated quaternary chlorideNO CASAlkylated sodium naphtalene sulphonateNO CAS

AlkylbenzenesulfonateNO CAS

Alphatic acidNO CAS

Alphatic alcohol polyglycol etherNO CAS

Aluminium dicalcium iron pentaoxide12068-35-8

Amine treated hectorite71011-27-3

Ammonium C6-C10 alcohol ethoxysulfateNO CAS

Ammonium mercaptoacetate5421-46-5

Ammonium nitrate6484-52-2

Ammonium persulfate7727-54-0

Ammonium sulfate7783-20-2

Ammonium thiocyanate1762-95-4

Amphoteric surfactantTrade secretAniline62-53-3

Amoco NT-45 process oil [Diesel 2]64742-46-7

Anionic acrylamide copolymerNO CAS

64742-95-6

12002-43-6

Attapulgite clay12174-11-7

Barite (BaSO4)7727-43-7

Bauxite1318-16-7Bentonite1302-78-9

Benzenesulfonic acid98-11-3

Benzododecinium chloride139-07-1

Benzyl chloride100-44-7

Anionic acrylic polymerMixture

Anionic polyacrylamideNO CAS

Anionic surfactantsNO CASAqueous emulsion of diethylpolysiloxaneNO CAS

Aqueous suspension of celluloseProprietary

Aromatic hydrocarbon (No product)NO CAS

Aromatic hydrocarbons (DynaFree)NO CAS

Aromatic ketonesNO CASAromatic naphtha, Type I (light) (Light aromatic solvent)

Asphaltite (Gilsonite, Hydrocarbon black solid)

Blast furnace slag65996-69-2

Blend of vegetable & polymer fibersNO CAS

Boric acid10043-35-3

Boric oxide1303-86-2

Butadiene-styrene polymer 9003-55-8

71-36-3

BiopolymerProprietary

Blend of fibrous materialsNO CAS

Blend of sythetic oils & surfactants2526-77-4

Blend of vegetable, cotton and cellulose-based polymer fibers NO CAS

Borate saltsNO CAS

Butanol [N-butyl alcohol, Butan-1-OL, 1-Butanol]

Cadmium7440-43-9

Calcium carbonate (sized)471-34-1

Calcium chloride10043-52-4

Calcium hydroxide1305-62-0

Calcium hypochlorite 7778-54-3

Calcium oxide1305-78-8

Calcium aluminate12042-78-3

Calcium sulfate7778-18-9

Calcium sulfate dihydrate10101-41-4

Carbon7440-44-0

Carbon black1333-86-4

Carboxylic acidsProprietaty

Cellulose9004-34-6

9004-32-4

CarbohydratesNO CAS

Carboxymethyl hydroxypropyl guar gum (3 products)NO CAS

Carboymethyhydroxy-propyl guar blend (Galactasol 650 Guar Product)Mixture

Cationic polymerNO CAS

Cedar fiber - processedNO CAS

CellophaneNO CAS

Cellophane (cellulose film)NO CAS

Cellophane (polymer)NO CAS

CelluloseNO CAS

Cellulose derivative (WG-17)NO CAS

Cellulose derivative (Pac-R Premium, Pac-L, Pac-R)NO CASCellulose derivative (carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt)

Cement kiln dusts

65997-15-1

Chlorine7782-50-5

Chlorine Dioxide10049-04-4

Chrome acetate39430-51-8

Chromium7440-47-3

Chromium acetate 1066-30-4

Cellulose etherNO CAS

Cellulosic polymerNO CAS

Ceramic material66402-68-4

Chrome-free lignosulfonate compoundNO CAS

Chromium (III) compounds (as Cr)NO CAS

Chromium [III]16065-83-1

Citric acid77-92-9

Citric acid, monohydrate5949-29-1Coal50815-10-6

Copper iodide

7681-65-4Cotton dust (raw)NO CAS

Cottonseed flour68308-87-2Cottonseed hullsNO CAS

Crystalline silica (silicon dioxide)7631-86-9

Crystalline silica, cristobalite14464-46-1

Coal DustNO CAS

Colorants, stabilizers, lubricantsNO CAS

Combustable liquidUnspecified

Complex carbohydrate (Dextrid LT) NO CAS

Complex carbohydrate (Dextrid)NO CAS

Contains no hazardous substancesMixture

Contains no hazardous substances (monofilament fiber)Mixture

Continous filament glass fibers65997-17-3

Crystalline silicaVarious

Crystalline silica, quartz14808-60-7

Crystalline silica, tridymite15468-32-3

Cumene98-82-8

Decanoic acid334-48-5

Dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride68424-95-3Diammonium phosphate7783-28-0

Deionized water7732-18-5

D-Glucophranoside, methyl3149-68-6

Diatomaceous earth, calcined91053-39-3

Diatomite68855-54-9Dibromoacetonitrile3252-43-5

Didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride7173-51-5

Diesel 268476-34-6

Diesel fuel low sulfur68334-30-5

Diethanolamine111-42-2

Dicalcium silicate10034-77-2

DieselUnspecified

Diethylene glycol111-46-6

Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether112-34-5

Diethylenetriamine111-40-0

Dimethyl formamide68-12-2

Dimethyl glutarate1119-40-0

Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether34590-94-8

53964-94-6Disodium metasilicate6834-92-0

Di-secondary-butylphenol w/10 moles of eo

64742-52-5

64742-54-7

Dodecanoic acid143-07-7Dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid27176-87-0

Drakeol8042-47-5

EDTA/Copper chelate60-00-4

Epidian25068-38-6

Ethane74-84-0

Ethanol (Acetylenic alcohol)64-17-5

Ethanolamine141-43-5

Distallates (petroleum) hydrotreated light; kerosine-unspecifiedNO CASDistallates (petroleum), hydrotreated (mild) heavy naphthenic (9CI)

Distallates (petroleum), hydrotreated (mild) heavy paraffinic (9CI)

Dust suppressant (petroleum)NO CAS

EO-C7-9iso-,C8 rich-alcohols78330-19-5

EO-C9-11-iso, C10-rich alcohols78330-20-8

Ester alcoholNO CAS

Ester saltUnspecified

Ethoxylated 4-nonylphenol26027-38-3Ethoxylated alcohol68439-50-9

Ethoxylated nonylphenol9016-45-9

Ethoxylated octylphenol9036-19-5

Ethyl mercaptan75-08-1

Ethyl octynol5877-42-9

Ethylbenzene100-41-4

Ethoxylated alcohol linear (1)Proprietary



Ehtoxylted alcoholsNO CAS

Ethoxylated nonylphenol NO CAS

Ethoxylated nonylphenol (branched)68412-54-4

Ethoxylated octylphenolNO CAS

Ethyl silicate, partially hydrolyzed68425-31-0

Ethylcellulose9004-57-3

Ethylene diamine107-15-3

Ethylene glycol107-21-1

Ethylene glycol polyphosphatesNO CASEthylene oxide75-21-8

Ethylene glycol (Scalehib 100)NO CAS

Ferrous sulfate7720-78-7

17375-41-6Ferrous sulfate heptahydrate7782-63-0

Formaldehyde50-00-0

Fatty acid derivativeNO CAS

Fatty acid esterMixture

Fatty acid soap70321-73-2

Fatty acids, C18 unsaturated, dimers61788-89-4

Fatty acids, C18-unsat, dimers, compds. With diethylenetriamine-tall-oil fatty acid reaction products68647-57-4

Fatty acids, tall oil61790-12-3

Ferrous sulfate (Monohydrate ferrous sulfate)

Fly ashNO CAS

Formamide75-12-7

Formic acid64-18-6

141-53-7

Fuel oil #268476-30-2

Fuel oil #570892-11-4Fumaric acid110-17-8

Fuller's earth8031-18-3

Formic acid sodium salt (Sodium formate)

Galactomannan11078-30-1Gas oils (petroleum), vacuum, hydrocracked, hydroisomerized, hydrogenated, C 15-30, branched and cyclic, high viscosity178603-64-0Gas oils (petroleum), vacuum, hydrocracked, hydroisomerized, hydrogenated, C 20-40, branched and cyclic, high viscosity178603-65-1

Glutaraldehyde111-30-8

Glycol blendNO CAS

Glycerin mist (Glycerol)56-81-5

Glyoxal107-22-2

Graphite7782-42-5

Gas oils (petroleum), vacuum, hydrocracked, hydroisomerized, hydrogenated, C 25-55, branched and cyclic, high viscosity178603-66-2

Glyceride estersNO CAS

GlycerolNO CAS

Ground cedarNO CAS

Ground cedar woodNO CAS

Guar gum9000-30-0

Gypsum7778-18-9

13397-24-5

64742-94-5

Hematite1317-60-8

Hemicellulase enzyme9012-54-8Hexaaluminum pentaoxide disilicate12068-56-3Hexacanoic acid57-10-3

Hethamethylenetetramine100-97-0

Ground cellulosic material (ground walnut shells)NO CAS

Ground paperNO CAS

Ground pecan shellsNO CAS

Guar gumProprietary

Guar gum blendMixture

Guar gum, carboxymethyl 2-hydroxypropyl ether, sodium salt68130-15-4Guar gum, carboxymethyl ether, sodium salt39346-76-4

Gypsum respirable fraction (phosphogypsum)

Haloalkyl heteropolycycle saltProprietaryHeavy aromatic petroleum naphtha (aromatic solvent)

Hexanes110-43-3

Hydrated aluminum silicate1332-58-7

Humic acid1415-93-6

Hydrochloric acid (HCl)7647-01-0

Hydrodesulfurized kerosene64742--81-0

Hydrofluoric acid7664-39-3

High molecular weight polymerNO CAS

High pH conventional enzymesNO CAS

HullsNO CAS

Hydrogen sulfide7783-06-4

Hydrotreated heavy petroleum naphtha64742-48-9

HydroxyethylcelluloseNO CASHydroxyethylcellulose9004-62-0

Hydroxypropylcellulose9004-64-2Indole120-72-9

Inorganic borateProprietary

Inorganic salt (WPS Sticks)NO CASIron7439-89-6

Hydrotreated light distillateNO CASHydroxyalkyl imino carboxylic sodium saltNO CAS

Hydroxypropyl guar blendMixture

Inert materialNO CAS

Inner salt of alkyl aminesNO CAS

Inorganic salt (U80)NO CAS

Inorganic salt (Alcomer 60RD #2)Confidential

Inorganic salt (Natrosol FPS)Proprietary mixture

Iron oxide (Fe203)1309-37-1

Isoalkanes (C12-C14)68551-19-9Isobutane75-28-5

78-83-1

Isopentane78-78-4

67-63-0

Iron saltsNO CAS

Isoalkane fluid NO CAS

Isobutyl alcohol (2-methyl-1-propanol)

Isopropanol (Propan-2-OL)

Kerosene8008-20-6

Kyanite1302-76-7

64742-53-6

Lignite129521-66-0

Lignosulfonate8062-15-5

Lignosulfonic acid, chromium salt9066-50-6

Limestone (Calcium carbonate)1317-65-3

72623-86-0

72623-87-1

72623-85-9

72623-84-8Magnesium aluminum silicate1327-43-1 Magnesium chloride (MgCl2)7786-30-3

Latex baseNO CAS

Light aromatic solventNO CASLight naphthenic distillates, hydrotreated

Lignosulfonic acid, ammonium salt8061-53-8

Liquid anionic polyacrylamideNO CASLubricating oils (petroleum), C15- 30, hydrotreated neutral oil-based

Lubricating oils (petroleum), C20- 50, hydrotreated neutral oil-based

Lubricating oils (petroleum), C20- 50, hydrotreated neutral oil-based, high-viscosity

Lubricating oils, (petroleum), C15-30, hydrotreated neutral oil-based, contg. solvent deasphalted residual oil

Magnesium nitrate10377-60-3

Magnesium oxide1309-48-4

Mercaptoacidic acid68-11-1

Methane74-82-8

Methanol67-56-1

Methyl salicylate119-36-8

Melamine & phenolic resins - cross linkedNO CAS

Methyl 4-isothiazolin2682-20-4

Methylene bis(thiocyanate)6317-18-6

Methylene phosphonic acid15827-60-8Mica12001-26-2

64741-85-1

Mineral spirits64475-85-0

Modified polysacchride9063-38-1

9005-25-8

Monoethanolamine141-43-5

Mineral fiberNO CAS

Mineral oilNO CASMineral oil, petroleum distillates, raffinates, sorption process

Mineral seal oilNO CAS

Mineral spiritisNO CAS

Modified acrylamide copolymerNO CAS

Modified alkanolamideNO CAS

Modified fatty acidNO CAS

Modified lignosulfonate (HR-5)NO CAS

Modified lignosulfonate (Barathin Plus, Enviro-Thin #2)NO CAS

Modified polysaccharide or Pregelatinized cornstarch or starch

Modified tannin extractNO CAS

Monopentaerythritol115-77-5

Morpholine110-91-8

Mullite1302-93-8N, N'-Methylene bis (5-methyl oxazolidin66204-44-2

N,N-dimethylethanolamine108-01-0

NaHCO3144-55-8

Naphtha, petroleum medium aliphatic64742-88-7

64741-68-0Napthalene

N,N-dimethylformamide and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid copolymer NO CAS

Naptha, petroleum, heavy catalytic reformed

91-20-3

Natural gas condensates68919-39-1Natural gas condensates64741-47-5n-Butane106-97-8

n-Heptane142-82-5

Natural fibersNO CAS

Nickel sulfate7786-81-4

Nitrogen7727-37-9

N-methyldiethanolamine105-59-9

No hazardous componentsNO CAS

No hazardous ingredients (7 products)NO CASNo hazardous ingredients (KCL-1) NO CASNo hazardous ingredients (GS-1A)NO CASNo hazardous ingredients (Drilling Paper #1)NO CAS

No hazardous ingredients (Mil-Lube)NO CAS

No hazardous ingredients (EZ Glide #3)NO CAS

No hazardous ingredients (Soda Ash #2)NO CASNo hazardous ingredients (N-Vis P Plus)Mixture

No hazardous ingredients (Mica #3)NO CAS

No hazardous ingredients (INC 1421)NO CASNo hazardous ingredients (Dynamite Red)NO CASNo hazardous ingredients (anionic polymer)NO CAS

No hazardous ingredients (citrate)NO CAS

No hazardous ingredients (guar gum)NO CAS

No hazardous substancesMixtureNo ingredients listed (Lite Prop, XLFC3-B)NO CAS

No ingredients listed (TorqMaster)NO CAS

None (SG-420Z)NO CAS

None (Tricon)NO CAS

n-Pentane109-66-0

n-Propyl alcohol71-23-8

Octadecanoic acid57-11-4

Octanoic acid124-07-2

Oxiranemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl51838-31-4

Non-hazardous and other components below reportable levelsNO CAS

Non-regulated componentsMixture

Not applicableNO CAS

n-Propyl zirconateNO CAS

Nuisance dustNO CAS

Nut hullsNO CAS

Oleic monoisopropanolamide111-05-7

Organophilic clayNO CAS

Oxidized organic materialNO CAS

Oxyalkylated alkylphenolTrade secret

Oxydiethylene bis(alkyl dimethyl ammon68607-28-3Paraffinic solventNO CAS

Paraformaldehyde30525-89-4

Petroleum distillate64741-44-2

64742-47-8

Petroleum distillate naphtha

Oxidized tall oilUnspecified

Oxoaliphatic acidNO CAS

Oxyalkalated alcohol (1)Proprietary

Oxyalkalated alcohol (2)Proprietary

Oxyalkalated alcohols (W54)NO CAS

Oxyalkylated alcohol (J473 Coalbed Methane Additive)Unspecified

Oxyalkalated alcohol (Inflo-150)Proprietary

Oxyalkylated alkyl alcohol (1)Proprietary)

Oxyalkylated alkylalcoholNO CAS

Oxyalkylated fatty alcohol saltNO CAS

Oxyalkylated phenolic resin30704-64-4

Oxyalkylated tallow diamineNO CAS

Particulates not otherwise classified (PNOC)NO CAS

Particulates not otherwise classified (Cottonseed Hulls #3)NO CAS

Pecan shellsNO CAS

Petroleum distillate blendNO CAS

Petroleum distillate (XLW-30A)Proprietary

Petroleum distillate (Optimul)NO CAS

Petroleum distillates (hydrotreated light)

8002-05-9

Petroleum distillate/ naphtha 8030-30-7

Petroleum solvent (Pipefree/ Spot Free)NO CASPhenol108-95-2

Phenolic resin9003-35-4

PhosphatesTrade secret

Petroleum distillates (no product)NO CAS

Petroleum distillates (Hi-Vis)NO CAS

Petroleum product445411-73-4

Petroleum solventNO CAS

Phosphate esterNO CAS

Phosphonate (Gyptron T-106)Proprietary

Phosphonate (Gyptron T-240)ProprietaryPhosphonium, tetrakis(hydroxymethly)-sulfate

55566-30-8

Phosphoric acid 7664-38-2

Pine oil8002-09-3

Polyacrylamide9003-05-8

Polyacrylate9003-01-4

Polyether polyolNO CAS

Photopolyacrylamide copolymerNone

PlasticizersNO CASPoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl),alpha-(4-nonylphenyl)-omega-hydroxy-,branched127087-87-0

Polyacrylamide (FRW-14 #1)NO CAS

Polyacrylamide (MF-1 Liquid)NO CASPolyacrylamide/polyacrylate copolymer (Copolyer of acrylamide & sodium acrylate)25085-02-3

PolyacrylateNO CAS

Polyacrylate/polyacrylamide blendNO CAS

Polyaminated fatty acidUnspecified

Polyaminated fatty acid surfactantsNO CAS

Polyanionic cellulosic polymerNO CAS

Polycyclopentadiene68132-00-3

Polyepichlorohydrin, trimethyl amine quaternized51838-31-4

Polyethoxylated alkanolNO CAS

Polyethoxylated alkanol (1)NO CAS

Polyethylene glycol25322-68-3

Polyglycerine 025618-55-7

Polyglycol etherUnspecified

Polymer sodium acrylate:acrylic acid9033-79-8

Polyoxyalkylene phosphateTrade secret

Polypropylene (C6H6)N9003-07-0

Polypropylene glycol25322-69-4

Polysaccharide (Dual-Flo)NO CAS

Polyvinyl alcohol [AlcoteX 17F-H]9002-89-5

Polyethoxylated alkanol (2)NO CAS

Polyethylene glycolNO CAS

PolyglycerolsNO CAS

PolyglycolNO CAS

Polyhexamethylene adipamide32131-17-2

Polymer (Tackle)NO CAS

Polymer (Alcomer 74-L)Confidential

Polymer (Alcomer 74L)NO CAS

PolymersNO CAS

Polyol phosphate esterNO CAS

Polyphenolic resin71342-95-5

Polypropylene glycolsNO CAS

Polysaccaride polymers in suspensionNO CAS

Polysaccharide (GW-3LDF)NO CAS

Polysaccharide (LGC-36)NO CAS

Polysaccharide (LGC-35 CBM)NO CAS

Polysaccharide ("Carbohydrate")NO CAS

Polyvinyl acetate copolymerNO CAS

Potassium aluminum fluoride60304-36-1

Potassium carbonate584-08-7

Potassium chloride7447-40-7

Potassium hydroxide1310-58-3

Potassium metaborate13709-94-9Potassium persulfate7727-21-1

Potassium sulfate7778-80-5

Propane74-98-6

Propane-1,2-diol57-55-6

Propargyl alcohol (Prop-2-YN-1-OL)107-19-7

Propylene115-07-1

Pyrimidine

Propene polymerNO CAS

Proprietary (32 products)NO CAS

Proprietary (Diaseal M)Various

Proprietary (FlexThin HTZ #1)NO CAS

Proprietary (Drill Thin #2)Various

Proprietary (Drill Thin #1)Various

Proprietary (Dyna Sperse CF)NO CAS

Proprietary (LHS-02)NO CAS

Proprietary blend (CS Polybreak 210, CS Polybreak 210 (winterized))

Proprietary Trade secret

Proprietary complex organic solutionNO CAS

Proprietary componentNO CAS

Proprietary ingredients (D-D)NO CAS

Proprietary materialsNO CAS

Proprietary phosphate esterNO CAS

289-95-2

Pyrroles109-97-7

Quaternary ammonium chlorideTrade secret

Quinoline91-22-5

Sepiolite63800-37-3

68611-44-9

Pryidinium, 1-(Phenylmehtyl)-, ethyl methyl derivatives, Chorides68909-18-2

Quaternary amine (Cortron RN-211)Proprietary

Quaternary amine compound (F78)NO CAS

Quaternary ammonium compound (EZ Spot)NO CAS

Quaternary ammonium compound (ClearFRAC-LT)NO CAS

Quaternary ammonium compound (Coastal 1139-C)NO CASQuaternary ammonium compound (W054)ProprietaryQuaternary ammonium compounds (CI-25, 19N)NO CASQuaternary ammonium compounds, bis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)dimethyl, chlorides, reaction products with bentonite 68953-58-2

Quanternary ammonium saltsUnspecified

Raffinates (petroleum)NO CAS

Recycled newsprintNO CAS

Refined mineral oilNO CAS

Respirable crystalline quartzNO CAS

Shredded cellophaneNO CASSilane, dichlorodimethyl-, reaction products with silica

Silica, amorphous61790-53-2

Silicone63148-62-9

Sodium acid pyrophosphate7758-16-9

Sodium aluminate1302-42-7

Sodium aluminum phosphate7785-88-8

Sodium bromate7789-38-0

Sodium bromide7647-15-6

497-19-8

9004-32-4

Silica compoundConfidential

Silicone materialNO CAS

Sodium asphalt sulfonate68201-32-1

Sodium asphalt sulfonateProprietary

Sodium carbonate (Soda ash)

Sodium carboxymethylcellulose (Mil-Pac)NO CAS

Sodium carboxymethylcellulose (AquaPAC, AquaCEL)NO CASSodium carboxymethylcellulose (Polyanionic cellulose)

Sodium chloride7647-14-5

Sodium chlorite7758-19-2

Sodium dichloro-s-triazinetrione2893-78-9

Sodium hydroxide1310-73-2

Sodium hypochlorite7681-52-9

Sodium ligninsulfonate8061-51-6

Sodium ligninsulfonateNO CAS

Sodium mercaptobenzothiazole2492-26-4

Sodium metasilicate6434-92-0Sodium montmorillonite1318-93-0

Sodium nitrate7631-99-4

Sodium nitrite7632-00-0

Sodium persulfate7775-27-1

Sodium phosphate, tribasic7601-54-9

MixtureSodium polyacrylate (SP-101)9003-04-7

Sodium polyacrylate polymerNO CAS

Sodium salt of acrylamide polymerNO CAS

Sodium sesquicarbonate533-96-0

Sodium silicate1344-09-8

Sodium sulfate7757-82-6

Sodium sulfite7757-83-7

Sodium tetraborate1330-43-4

Sodium polyacrylate (PolyAc, PolyAc Plus)

Sodium polyacrylate (CY-EX+)NO CAS

Sodium polyacrylate (WL-100)NO CAS

Sodium polyacrylate/polyacrylamideNO CAS

Sodium polynaphthalene sulfonate9008-63-3

Sodium salt of aliphatic amine acidNO CAS

1303-96-4

Sodium thiosulfate7772-98-7

Sorbitan monooleate1338-43-8

Styrene100-42-5

Sucrose57-50-1

Sulfomethylated quebracho68201-64-9

Sodium tetraborate decahydrate (Borax)

Softwood dustNO CAS

Styrene copolymerNO CAS

Substituted alcoholProprietary

Sulfomethylated tanninProprietary

SulfonateNO CAS

Sulfur7704-34-9

Sulfur dioxide7446-09-5

Sulfuric acid 7664-93-9

NO CAS

Surfacatant NJ trade secret reg # 99783600-5133PNO CAS

Tetradecanoic acid544-63-8

Sulfonated asphaltProprietary

Sulfonated asphalt residuumNO CAS

Sulfonic acid salt (organosulfur)NO CAS

Super absorbant polyacrylamide (HyperDrill A 200 Series)

Surfactant (Flo-Back 30, Foamatron VDF-127, Flomax 70, Pipe-Lax, DynaFree, OptiVis PS)NO CAS

Synthetic copolymerNO CAS

Tall oil, diethylenetriamine imidazoline (Cellulose)68442-97-7

TerpeneNO CAS

533-74-4

Tetramethyl ammonium chloride75-57-0

64-02-8

Thiourea62-56-6

Titanium dioxide13463-67-7

Tributyl phosphate

Tetrahydro-3,5-dimethyl-2H-1,3,5-thiadiazine-2-thione (Dazomet)

Tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate

Trade secret (FL-25)Proprietary)

Trade secret (FL-62)Trade secret)

126-73-8

Tricalcium silicate12168-85-3Trichloroisocyanuric acid, dry87-90-1

Triethylene glycol112-27-6

25551-13-7

Tripropylene glycol methyl ether25498-49-1

Trisodium nitrilotriacetate5064-31-3

Ulexite1319-33-1UnknownNO CAS

Trimethylbenzene (Thrimethylbenzene (sic) [mixed isomers]

Unknown (Ceramic Prop)Proprietary

Unknown (45 products)NO CAS

Sulfonated organic polymer40104-76-5

Urea57-13-6

Vermiculite1318-00-9

Wood dust, soft woodNO CAS

Xanthan gum11138-66-2

Xylene1330-20-7

Zinc 7440-66-6

UnsaponifiablesNO CAS

Various oxides as nuisance particulatesNO CAS

Vegetable oilNO CAS

Walnut hulls977069-77-4

Walnut hullsNO CASWater insolubles (primarily montmorillonite clay)NO CAS

Wood by-productNO CAS

Wood dustNO CAS

Wood fiberNO CAS

3486-35-9

Zinc chloride fume7646-85-7

Zirconium nitrate13746-89-9

Zirconium oxychloride7699-43-6

Zirconium sulfate14644-61-2

Zinc carbonate

Zinc lignosulfonate solutionNO CAS

Zirconium complexNO CAS

Zirconium, tetrakis(2-(bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino-kappaN)ethanolato-kappaO)-101033-44-7

ReferenceAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH, 2008, p. 15. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ATSDR. 1998 Aug. Toxicological Profile for 2-Butoxyethanol and 2-Butoxyethanol AcetateAtlanta GA: Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V7 152. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3933. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Devillers J, Chezeau A, Thybaud E, Poulsen V, Porcher JM, Graff L, Vasseur P, Mouchet F, Ferrier V, Quiniou F. 2002. Ecotoxicity of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and its acetate. [2-BE 111-76-2]. Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods 12(4):255-263.EPA. 1999 Oct. Toxicological review of ethylene glycol monomutyl ether (EGBE) (CAS no. 111-76-2): In support of summary information on the Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS):93 pp.Exon JH, Mather GG, Bussiere JL, Olson DP, Talcott PA. 1991. Effects of subchronic exposure of rats to 2-methoxyethanol or 2- butoxyethanol: Thymic atrophy and immunotoxicity. Fundamental & Applied Toxicology 16(4):830-840.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-176. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 163. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hamilton, A., and H. L. Hardy. Industrial Toxicology. 3rd ed. Acton, Mass.: Publishing Sciences Group, Inc., 1974., p. 301. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS,CEC; International Chemical Safety Card on Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether (May 2003). [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS. 2005. Selected alkoxyethanols, 2-butoxyethanol.: World Health Organization - International Programme on Chemical Safety. Concise Internation Chemical Assessment Document 67.Lamb JC, Gulati DK, Hommel LM, Poonacha KB. 1997. Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether. Environ Health Perspect 105 (Suppl. 1):217-218.MSDS from JT Baker, 15 Sept 2009MSDS from Science Lab, 1 Nov 2010National Toxicology Program (NTP). 2000. NTP toxicology and carcinogenesis studies 2-butoxyethanol (Cas No. 111-76-2) in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (inhalation studies). National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series 484 (NIH Publication No. 00-3974):1-290.NCI/NTP Carcinogenesis Technical Report Series; National Cancer Institute/National Toxicology Program; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, TR-484 Y00NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, 2-Butoxyethanol. Nov. 2001.Nyska A, Maronpot RR, Ghanayem BI. 1999. Ocular thrombosis and retinal degeneration induced in female F344 rats by 2-butoxyethanol. Human & Experimental Toxicology 18(9):577-582.ScorecardSiesky AM, Kamendulis LM, Klaunig JE. 2002. Hepatic effects of 2-butoxyethanol in rodents. Toxicol Sci 70(2):252-260.Singh P, Morris B, Zhao S, Blaylock BL. 2002. Suppression of the contact hypersensitivity response following topical exposure to 2-butoxyethanol in female BALB/c mice. International Journal of Toxicology 21(2):107-114.Singh P, Zhao S, Blaylock BL. 2001. Topical exposure to 2-butoxyethanol alters immune responses in female BALB/c mice. International Journal of Toxicology 20(6):383-390.Sittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, 1985. 2nd ed. Park Ridge, NJ: Noyes Data Corporation, 1985., p. 155. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Tyl RW, Millicovsky G, Dodd DE, Pritts IM, France KA, Fisher LC. 1984. Teratologic evaluation of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether in Fischer 344 rats and New Zealand white rabbits following inhalation exposure. Environ Health Perspect 57:47-68.Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. Volumes 1-2. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, NY. 2001, p. 387. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 1648Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs and Biologicals. Rahway, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1989., p. 1258Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3301MSDS from Acros Organics N.V., 30 Aug 2007.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene, 95-63-6, 9-05Saillenfait AM; Gallissot F; Sabate JP; Morel G ; Developmental toxicity of two trimethylbenzene isomers, mesitylene and pseudocumene, in rats following inhalation exposure. Food Chem Toxicol. 2005, Jul; 43(7):1055-63.ScorecardSittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, 2002. 4th ed.Vol 1 A-H Norwich, NY: Noyes Publications, 2002., p. 2277

IPCS, CEC; International Chemical Safety Card on 2-Bromo-2-nitro-1,3-propanediol. (October 1995).MSDS from Acros Organics N.V., 20 Nov 2008MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.Placzek, M.; Krosta, I.; Gaube, S.; Eberlein-Konig, B., and Przybilla, B. Evaluation of phototoxic properties of antimicrobials used in topical preparations by a photohaemolysis test. Acta Derm Venereol. 2005; 85(1):13-6.ScorecardUSEPA/Office of Pesticide Programs; Reregistration Eligibility Decision Document - Bronopol. Case 2770, September 1995.

Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 13 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 2002., p. 49-69 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

MSDS from J.T.Baker, Dioxane, 16 Aug 2005.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemicals Hazards, Dioxane, 9-2005.ScorecardSullivan, J.B., Krieger G.R. (eds). Clinical Environmental Health and Toxic Exposures. Second edition. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1999, p. 1196[As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Thurman GSBGAKD. 1978. The effects of organic compounds used in the manufacture of plastics on the responsivity of murine and human lymphocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 44:617-641.Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D,2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc.,1993-1994., p. 1146Hawley, G.G. The Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 10th ed. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1981., p.529Higashi, K.; Yoshida, K.; Nishimura, K.; Momiyama, E.; Kashiwagi, K.; Matsufuji, S.; Shirahata, A., and Igarashi, K. Structural and functional relationship among diamines in terms of inhibition of cell growth. J Biochem (Tokyo). 2004 Oct; 136(4):533-9.International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Volumes I and II. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1971.

Kohno, H.; Sakurada, T., and Kisara, K. Effects of intracerebroventricular administration of aliphatic diamines on ingestive behavior in the rat. Jpn J Pharmacol. 1981 Apr; 31(2):211-20.Lefaux, R. Practical Toxicology of Plastics. Cleveland: CRC Press Inc., 1968., p. 329MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 3 Oct 2005.

ScorecardAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 2

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH, 2008, p. 3, 27Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V7 p.180 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]DHHS/National Toxicology Program; Eleventh Report on Carcinogens: 1,4-Dioxane (123-91-1) (January 2005). Available from, as of 14 Oct, 2009: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/eleventh/profiles/s080diox.pdf

Hamilton, A., and H. L. Hardy. Industrial Toxicology. 3rd ed. Acton, Mass.: Publishing Sciences Group, Inc., 1974., p. 302 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work)., p. 71 599 (1999)

Kim, M. N.; Jang, J. C.; Lee, I. M.; Lee, H. S., and Yoon, J. S. Toxicity and biodegradation of diamines. J Environ Sci Health B. 2002 Jan; 37(1):53-64.

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Acrolein depletes the neuropeptides CGRP and substance P in sensory nerves in rat respiratory tract. Environ Health Perspect. 1990 Apr; 85:151-7.Sullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 982Tanel, A. and Averill-Bates, D. A. Activation of the death receptor pathway of apoptosis by the aldehyde acrolein. Free Radic Biol Med. 2007 Mar 15; 42(6):798-810.Toraason, M.; Luken, M. E.; Breitenstein, M.; Krueger, J. A., and Biagini, R. E. Comparative toxicity of allylamine and acrolein in cultured myocytes and fibroblasts from neonatal rat heart. Toxicology. 1989 May 31; 56(1):107-17.U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. Handbook of Toxicity of Pesticides to Wildlife. Resource Publication 153. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984., p. 8U.S. Dept Health & Human Services/Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry; Toxicological Profile for Acrolein Weed Science Society of America. Herbicide Handbook. 5th ed. Champaign, Illinois: Weed Science Society of America, 1983., p. 8American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH, 2005, p. 10 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Barber DS, Hunt JR, Ehrich MF, Lehning EJ, LoPachin RM. 2001 Jun. Metabolism, toxicokinetics and hemoglobin adduct formation in rats following subacute and subchronic acrylamide dosing. Neurotoxicology 22(3):341-53.Bergmark E, Calleman CJ, Costa LG. 1991 Nov. Formation of hemoglobin adducts of acrylamide and its epoxide metabolite glycidamide in the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 111(2):352-63.Ellenhorn, M.J., S. Schonwald, G. Ordog, J. Wasserberger. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1997., p. 1673. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ESIS, European Chemical Substances Information System Data Sheet, Acrylamide, 2003.European Commission. 2002. Acrylamide CAS No. 79-06-1: Summary risk assessment reportSpecial pub. I.01.70:24 pp.Geiger D.L., D.J. Call, L.T. Brooke. (eds.). Acute Toxicities of Organic Chemicals to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales- Promelas). Vol. V. Superior WI: University of Wisconsin-Superior, 1990., p. 53 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hamilton, A., and H. L. Hardy. Industrial Toxicology. 3rd ed. Acton, Mass.: Publishing Sciences Group, Inc., 1974., p. 341 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS - International Programme on Chemical Safety. 1985. Acrylamide. Environmental Health Criteria 149 :65 pp.Krautter GR, Mast RW, Alexander HC, Wolf CH, Friedman MA, Koschier FJ, Thompson CM. 1986. Acute aquatic toxicity test with acrylamide monomer and macroinvertebrates and fish. Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry 5(4):373-378.MSDS from JT Baker, Mukhtar H, Dixit R, Seth PK. 1981 Oct. Reduction in cutaneous and hepatic glutathione contents, glutathione S-transferase and aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activities following topical application of acrylamide to mouse. Toxicol Lett 9(2):153-6.

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the TLV's and BEI's with Other World Wide Occupational Exposure Values. CD-ROM Cincinnati, OH 45240-1634 2007

Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 5:1012

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Acrylamide. Nov. 2001.NTP-CERHR. 2004 Jun. NTP-CERHR Expert Panel Report on the Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity of Acrylamide.Rom, W.N. (ed.). Environmental and Occupational Medicine. 2nd ed. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company, 1992., p. 562 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ScorecardSheftel, V.O.; Indirect Food Additives and Polymers. Migration and Toxicology. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL. 2000., p. 12 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Sullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 941 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) on Acrylamide (79-06-1) Available from: http://www.epa.gov/ngispgm3/iris on the Substance File List as of March 15, 2000 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]WHO Food Safety Program. 2002 Jun 25-2002 Jun 27. Health Implications of acrylamide in food. Report of a Joint FAO/WHO Consultation :39 pp.WHO, IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. 1999 Apr 13. Some industrial chemicals: Ethylene, ethylene oxide, propylene, propylene oxide, isoprene, styrene, styrene-7,8-oxide, 4-vinylcyclohexene, 4-vinylcyclohexene diepoxide, vinyl toluene, acrylamide, n-methylolacrylamide, methyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum 60:34 pp.


Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994.Environmental Health Criteria 191: Acrylic Acid. (1997) by the International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS) under the joint sponsorship of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation and the World Health Organization.Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 13 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 2002., p. 49-12Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 51Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. 3rd ed., Volumes 1-26. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, 1978-1984., p. 15(81) 371Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 57

MSDS from JT Baker, 7-6-06

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Acrylic Acid, 79-10-7, 9-05Scorecard

Shepard, T.H. Catalog of Teratogenic Agents. 5th ed. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986., p. 369Sittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, 2002. 4th ed.Vol 1 A-H Norwich, NY: Noyes Publications, 2002., p. 70Sittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, 2002. 4th ed.Vol 1 A-H Norwich, NY: Noyes Publications, 2002., p. 70

MSDS from Ingersoll-Rand EquipmentClayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 3586Kennedy, G. L. Jr. Toxicity of adipic acid. Drug Chem Toxicol. 2002 May; 25(2):191-202.MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.MSDS from JT Baker, 20 Aug 2008.U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.


MSDS from Sasol North America 2-16-05MSDS from Schlumberger 4-28-05

MSDS from Look Chem


No information foundMSDS from Air Products and Chemicals, Inc.,1 Aug 2005.

No information foundMSDS from Marathon Petroleum Company LLC, 12 Sep 2005.MSDS from Ashland Chemical Co., 22 June 1999.

MSDS from Newpark Drilling Fluids, no date

MSDS from Anchor Drilling Fluids, USA, Inc, 5-1-06

MSDS from Schlumberger, 9-22-02


No information foundMSDS from Look ChemMSDS from Sigma-Aldrich, 19 May 2005.

Anonymous. 1981. Chemical Hazard Information Profile Draft Report. Acrylic Acid, CAS No. 79-10-7. Office of Toxic Substances, U.S. EPA, Washington, D.C., 17 pp.

McLaughlin JE ; Parno J ; Garner FM ; Clarys JJ ; Thomas WC ; Murphy SR., Comparison of the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) Dermal Response in Three Strains of Mice following Repeated Exposure to

Neeper-Bradley TL; Fowler EH; Pritts IM; Tyler TR., Developmental toxicity study of inhaled acrylic acid in New Zealand White rabbits. Food Chem Toxicol. 1997, Sep; 35(9):869-80.

Segal A ; Fedyk J ; Melchionne S ; Seidman I., The Isolation and Characterization of 2-Carboxyethyl Adducts Following In Vitro Reaction of Acrylic Acid

Staples CA; Murphy SR; McLaughlin JE; Leung HW; Cascieri TC; Farr CH., Determination of selected fate and aquatic toxicity characteristics of acrylic acid


MSDS from Look Chem

MSDS from Southern Clay Products, 17 Sep 2003.

MSDS from Southern Clay Products, 17 Sep 2003.

MSDS from Schlumberger , 9-16-02

MSDS from Halliburton 1-5-09.

MSDS from DuPont 11-25-03




MSDS from Look ChemMSDS from Alfa Aesar, 7 May 2004.MSDS from Look ChemClayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 1499. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from JT Baker 4-2-07NIOSH. 2007 Sep. Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. 3rd printing.: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Department of Health and Human Services. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2005-149.Sax, N.I. and R.J. Lewis, Sr. (eds.). Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 11th ed. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1987., p. 48. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ScorecardVenugopal, B. and T.D. Luckey. Metal Toxicity in Mammals, 2. New York: Plenum Press, 1978., p. 111. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Elmore, A. R. Final report on the safety assessment of aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, magnesium trisilicate, sodium magnesium silicate, zirconium silicate, attapulgite, bentonite, Fuller's earth, hectorite, kaolin, lithium magnesium silicate, lithium magnesium sodium silicate, montmorillonite, pyrophyllite, and zeolite. Int J Toxicol. 2003; 22 Suppl 1:37-102.Harrison, J.; Chen, J. Q.; Miller, W.; Chen, W.; Hnizdo, E.; Lu, J.; Chisholm, W.; Keane, M.; Gao, P., and Wallace, W. Risk of silicosis in cohorts of Chinese tin and tungsten miners and pottery workers (II): Workplace-specific silica particle surface composition. Am J Ind Med. 2005 Jul; 48(1):10-5.MSDS from Look ChemOsornio-Vargas, A. R.; Hernandez-Rodriguez, N. A.; Yanez-Buruel, A. G.; Ussler, W.; Overby, L. H., and Brody, A. R. Lung cell toxicity experimentally induced by a mixed dust from Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico. Environ Res. 1991 Oct; 56(1):31-47.Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 49-17 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 73 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from Halliburton, 1-5-05.MSDS from Science Lab, 11-6-08.MSDS Mallinchrodt Inc., 2-20-08.

MSDS from Newpark Drilling FluidsATSDR. 2004 Sep. Toxicological Profile for Ammonia (Update)Atlanta GA: Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 759 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, AmmoniaNIOSH; Criteria Document: Ammonia p.26 (1979) DHEW Pub. NIOSH 74-136 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ScorecardUSEPA; Ambient Water Quality Criteria Doc: Ammonia p.30 (1984) EPA 440/5-85-001 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1996., p. 186 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from Science Lab, 11-6-08.New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Ammonium Bisulfate, 9-03.NOAA , Cameo Chemicals, Ammonium hydrogen sulfate. Accessed 3-26-09. http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/chemical/90Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-123 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 3039 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from teckcominco, 12-18-06MSDS from Tessenderlo, 2-24-06MSDS from Cameo Chemicals, 2007New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Ammonium Bisulfite, 9-98.

No information foundMSDS from Fisher Scientific 8-5-05MSDS from JT Baker, 4-15-05U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.American Journal of Emergency Medicine. Vol. 6, Pg. 506, 1988.American Journal of Veterinary Research. Vol. 32, Pg. 1229, 1971.

Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-23Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 92Hyne, R. V. and Everett, D. A. Application of a benthic euryhaline amphipod, Corophium sp., as a sediment toxicity testing organism for both freshwater and estuarine systems. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1998 Jan; 34(1):26-33.McEvoy, G.K. (ed.). American Hospital Formulary Service. AHFS Drug Information. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Bethesda, MD. 2006., p. 2586MSDS from JT Baker, 22 Sep 2009.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Ammonium Chloride, 9-05O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 89ScorecardShepard, T.H. Catalog of Teratogenic Agents. 5th ed. Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1986., p. 100Sittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, 1985. 2nd ed. Park Ridge, NJ: Noyes Data Corporation, 1985., p. 74U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. 6th ed.Vol 1: Federal Republic of Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. 2003 to Present, p. V3 23 (2003)

Won, J. H.; Parekattil, S. J.; Davidson, S. D.; Luddy, J. S.; Choudhury, M. S.; Mallouh, C.; Tazaki, H., and Konno, S. Ammonium-chloride-induced prostatic hypertrophy in vitro: urinary ammonia as a potential risk factor for benign prostatic hyperplasia. Urol Res. 1999 Oct; 27(5):376-81.Christian MS, ed; Journal of the American College of Toxicology V10 No.1(1991) MSDS from Acros Organics, 10 Feb 2006.MSDS from Cameo ChemicalsMSDS from MP Biomedicals Australasia Pty Limited, 10 Mar 2005.ScorecardCasarett, L.J., and J. Doull. Toxicology: The Basic Science of Poisons. New York: MacMillan Publishing Co., 1975., p. 706Clarke, M. L., D. G. Harvey and D. J. Humphreys. Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd ed. London: Bailliere Tindall, 1981.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984.Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 92MSDS from JT BakerOrtiz, M. E.; Marco, A.; Saiz, N., and Lizana, M. Impact of ammonium nitrate on growth and survival of six European amphibians. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 2004 Aug; 47(2):234-9.ScorecardU.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ammonium persulfate, 10-01.MSDS from JT Baker, 4-15-05New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Ammonium Persulfate, 7-00.Pang S, Fiume MZ. 2001. Final report on the safety assessment of Ammonium, Potassium, and Sodium Persulfate. Int J Toxicol 20 Suppl 3:7-21.ScorecardClarke, M. L., D. G. Harvey and D. J. Humphreys. Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd ed. London: Bailliere Tindall, 1981., p. 26Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-123Humphreys, D.J. Veterinary Toxicology. 3rd ed. London, England: Bailliere Tindell, 1988., p. 16MSDS from JT Baker, 15 Feb 2008.Ram, R. N. and Sathyanesan, A. G. Inclusion bodies: formation and degeneration of the oocytes in the fish Channa punctatus (Bloch) in response to ammonium sulfate treatment. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 1986 Jun; 11(3):272-6.

Sax, N.I. Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 5th ed. New York: Van Nostrand Rheinhold, 1979.ScorecardSmith LG et al; Environ Res 49 (1): 60-78 (1989)Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data of Organic Chemicals. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1983., p. 198Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-122MSDS from JT Baker, 5-23-06Thienes, C., and T.J. Haley. Clinical Toxicology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1972., p. 212U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. Volumes 1-2. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, NY. 2001, p. 196

MSDS from Hurco Technologies, Inc., No information found

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH, 2008, p. 12 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Brooke, L.T., D.J. Call, D.T. Geiger and C.E. Northcott (eds.). Acute Toxicities of Organic Chemicals to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales Promelas). Superior, WI: Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies Univ. of Wisconsin Superior, 1984., p. 156 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 983 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-34 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 108 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work)., p. V27 49 (1982)] [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from JT Baker, 5-19-08.MSDS from Science Lab, 1 Nov 2010New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Aniline 1-08.ScorecardSnyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 184 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) on aniline (62-53-3), 1993. Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1996., p. 200 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

MSDS from MI Swaco, 9-30-03.

Sato A., Gonmori K., Yoshioka N. A case of fatal intoxication with ammonium sulfate and a toxicological study using rabbits. Forensic Sci Int. 1999, Apr 26; 101(2):141-9.

MSDS from Halliburton 4-19-04



MSDS from M-I Drilling Fluids UK, Ltd.

MSDS from Hercules Inc




ECETOC. 1997. Occupational exposure limits for hydrocarbon solvents . Special Report 13:66 pp.MSDS from Chemwatch, 2-8-08.MSDS from ExxonMobile, 9-5-08.National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0534799, Initial Submission: Acute Oral Toxicity - Defined Ld50 (final Report) with Cover Letter dated 112691, 1991.ScorecardGrant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 2rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1974., p. 522 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hawley, G.G. The Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 9th ed. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1977., p. 412 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from M-I LLC, 3-9-00.MSDS from Mud Master, 3-3-04.Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 2244 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from American Gilsonite, 1-26-98.Begin, R., Masse, S., Rola-Pleszczynski, M. et al. (1987) The lung biological activity of American attapulgite. Environ Res 42, 328-39.Denizeau, F., Marion, M., Chevalier, G. and Cote, M.G. (1985) Ultrastructural study of mineral fiber uptake by hepatocytes in vitro. Toxicol Lett 26, 119-26.Elmore, A.R. and Andersen, F.A. (2003) Final report on the safety assessment of aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, magnesium trisilicate, sodium magnesium silicate, zirconium silicate, attapulgite, bentonite, Fuller's earth, hectorite, kaolin, lithium magnesium silicate, lithium magnesium sodium silicate, montmorillonite, pyrophyllite, and zeolite. International Journal of Toxicology 22 Suppl 1, 37-102.IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work)., p. 68 262 (1997)Lemaire I. 1991 Feb. Selective differences in macrophage populations and monokine production in resolving pulmonary granuloma and fibrosis. Am J Pathol 138(2):487-95.Lemaire, I., Dionne, P.G., Nadeau, D. and Dunnigan, J. (1989) Rat lung reactivity to natural and man-made fibrous silicates following short-term exposure. Environ Res 48, 193-210.Rodelsperger, K., Bruckel, B., Manke, J., Woitowitz, H.J. and Pott, F. (1987) Potential health risks from the use of fibrous mineral absorption granulates. Br J Ind Med 44, 337-43.Rom, W.N. (ed.). Environmental and Occupational Medicine. 2nd ed. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company, 1992., p. 480 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ScorecardWoodworth, C.D., Mossman, B.T. and Craighead, J.E. (1983) Induction of squamous metaplasia in organ cultures of hamster trachea by naturally occurring and synthetic fibers. Cancer Res 43, 4906-12.Browning, E. Toxicity of Industrial Metals. 2nd ed. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1969., p. 64. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Cranford PJ, Gordon DC, Lee K, Armsworthy SL, Tremblay GH. 1999. Chronic toxicity and physical disturbance effects of water- and oil-based drilling fluids and some major constituents on adult sea scallops (Placopecten magellanicus). Marine Environmental Research 48(3):225-256.Friberg, L., Nordberg, G.F., Kessler, E. and Vouk, V.B. (eds). Handbook of the Toxicology of Metals. 2nd ed. Vols I, II.: Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., 1986., p. V2 91. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 134. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 243. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS. 1990. BariumWorld Health Organization - International Programme on Chemical Safety. p 96 pp. Environmental Health Criteria 107.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Barium sulfate. Nov. 2001.Venugopal, B. and T.D. Luckey. Metal Toxicity in Mammals, 2. New York: Plenum Press, 1978., p. 67. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Voloudaki, A., Ergazakis, N. and Gourtsoyiannis, N. (2003) Late changes in barium sulfate aspiration: HRCT features. European Radiology 13, 2226-2229.MSDS from Look ChemMSDS from SinterBlast, 10-10-05Browning, E. Toxicity of Industrial Metals. 2nd ed. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1969., p. 9. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Bunt, C. M.; Cook, S. J.; Schreer, J. F., and Philipp, D. P. Effects of incremental increases in silt load on the cardiovascular performance of riverine and lacustrine rock bass, Ambloplites rupestris. Environmental Pollution. 2004; 128(3):437-444.Cranford, P. J. and Gordon, D. C. THE INFLUENCE OF DILUTE CLAY SUSPENSIONS ON SEA SCALLOP (PLACOPECTEN-MAGELLANICUS) FEEDING-ACTIVITY AND TISSUE-GROWTH. Netherlands Journal of Sea Research. 1992; 30:107-120.Cranford, P.J., Gordon, D.C., Lee, K., Armsworthy, S.L. and Tremblay, G.H. (1999) Chronic toxicity and physical disturbance effects of water- and oil-based drilling fluids and some major constituents on adult sea scallops (Placopecten magellanicus). Marine Environmental Research 48, 225-256.MSDS from Fisher Scientific 6-13-08IPCS (International Programme on Chemical Safety). 2005. Bentonite, kaolin, and selected clay materials. Environmental Health Criteria 231.Geneva: World Health Organization. MSDS from Sigma, 22 April 2010.Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 1845.Grant, WM. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986, p. 1019.International Chemical Safety Card, Benzenesulfonic acid, Pheylsulfonic acid, 98-11-3. 18 Oct 2005.Burge, P.S. and Richardson, M.N. (1994) Occupational asthma due to indirect exposure to lauryl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride used in a floor cleaner. Thorax 49, 842-3.MSDS from ChemAdvisor Inc., 31 Aug 2009.ScorecardAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 1 Brooks, T. M. and Gonzalez, L. P. The induction of mitotic gene conversion in the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae JD1 by 4-chloromethylbiphenyl (4CMB), benzyl chloride (BC) and 4-hydroxymethylbiphenyl (4HMB). Mutat Res. 1982 Jan-1982 Feb 28; 100(1-4):157-62.Fahmy, M. J. and Fahmy, O. G. Genetic activities of 4-chloromethylbiphenyl, the 4-hydroxy derivative and benzyl chloride in the soma and germ line of Drosophila melanogaster. Mutat Res. 1982 Jan-1982 Feb 28; 100(1-4):339-44.

Fukuda, K.; Matsushita, H.; Sakabe, H., and Takemoto, K. Carcinogenicity of benzyl chloride, benzal chloride, benzotrichloride and benzoyl chloride in mice by skin application. Gann. 1981 Oct; 72(5):655-64.Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 144 Igwe, C. N. and Cohn, P. Aspergillus nidulans as a test organism for chemical mutagens. Mutat Res. 1982 Jan-1982 Feb 28; 100(1-4):127-31.International Labour Office. Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety. 4th edition, Volumes 1-4 1998. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1998., p. 104.286 Kirkland, D. J.; Jenkinson, P. C., and Smith, K. L. Sister-chromatid exchanges in human lymphocytes treated with 4-chloromethylbiphenyl and benzyl chloride. Mutat Res. 1982 Jan-1982 Feb 28; 100(1-4):301-4.Kirkland, D. J.; Smith, K. L., and Parmar, V. Bacterial mutagenicity tests on 4-chloromethylbiphenyl and 2 structural analogues. Mutat Res. 1982 Jan-1982 Feb 28; 100(1-4):21-5.Lijinsky, W. Chronic bioassay of benzyl chloride in F344 rats and (C57BL/6J x BALB/c)F1 mice. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1986 Jun; 76(6):1231-6.MSDS from JT Baker, 20 Aug 2008.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Benzyl chloride, Nov. 2001.North, T. A. and Parry, J. M. A comparison of the response to 4CMB, 4HMB and BC of 5 yeast strains differing in their radiosensitivities. Mutat Res. 1982 Jan-1982 Feb 28; 100(1-4):113-7.Phillips, B. J. and James, T. E. The effects of 4CMB, 4HMB and BC on SCE, chromosome aberration and point mutation in cultured Chinese hamster ovary cells. Mutat Res. 1982 Jan-1982 Feb 28; 100(1-4):263-9.ScorecardU.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.

MSDS from New Park Drilling FluidsMSDS from Calumite Company LLC, Jan 2006.


No information foundMSDS from Kelco Oil Field GroupMSDS from New Park Drilling Fluids, no date.

MSDS from Agri-Empressa, Inc., 1-19-03

No information foundAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 1 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ATSDR. 2007 Sep. Toxicological Profile for BoronAtlanta GA: Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V3 p.539 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Dart, R.C. (ed). Medical Toxicology. Third Edition, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Philadelphia, PA. 2004., p. 1322 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]EINECS (European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances). 2000. IUCLID Dataset, Boric acid (10043-35-3). Goldfrank, L.R. (ed). Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies. 7th Edition McGraw-Hill New York, New York 2002., p. 1289 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hamilton SJ, Buhl KJ; Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 19 (3): 366-373 (1990). Available from the ECOTOX database on Boric acid (10043-35-3) at: http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/ecotox_quick_search as of May 13, 2005. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Krieger, R. (ed.). Handbook of Pesticide Toxicology. Volume 2, 2nd ed. 2001. Academic Press, San Diego, California., p. 1414[As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Lewis, R.J. Sr.; Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary 14th Edition. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York, NY 2001., p. 155 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]NTP. 1987 Oct. NTP Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Boric Acid (CAS No. 10043-35-3) in B6C3F1 Mice (Feed Studies). Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser 324:1-126.ScorecardSittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, 1985. 2nd ed. Park Ridge, NJ: Noyes Data Corporation, 1985., p. 138 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]USEPA, Office of Pesticide Programs; Pesticide Ecotoxicity Database (2000) on Boric acid (10043-35-3). Available from the ECOTOX database: http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/ecotox_quick_search as of May 13, 2005. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

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Anonymous., Styrene, Polystyrene And Styrene-Butadiene Copolymers., IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Humans: Some Monomers, Plastics and Synthetic Elastomers, and Acrolein, Vol. 19, pages 231-274Matanoski, G. M.; Santos-Burgoa, C., and Schwartz, L. Mortality of a cohort of workers in the styrene-butadiene polymer manufacturing industry (1943-1982). Environ Health Perspect. 1990 Jun; 86:107-17.MSDS from Total Petrochemicals, 10 May 08.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 170 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Brooke, L.T., D.J. Call, D.T. Geiger and C.E. Northcott (eds.). Acute Toxicities of Organic Chemicals to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales Promelas). Superior, WI: Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies Univ. of Wisconsin Superior, 1984., p. 108 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Browning, E. Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. New York: American Elsevier, 1965., p. 354 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 2640As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Gonzales, R.A., Westbrook, S.L. and Bridges, L.T. (1991) ALCOHOL-INDUCED INHIBITION OF N-METHYL-D-ASPARTATE-EVOKED RELEASE OF [H-3] NOREPINEPHRINE FROM BRAIN IS RELATED TO LIPOPHILICITY. Neuropharmacology 30, 441-446.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-173 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 162 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]International Labour Office. Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety. 4th edition, Volumes 1-4 1998. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1998., p. 104.33 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Kotter, K. and Klein, J. (1999) Ethanol inhibits astroglial cell proliferation by disruption of phospholipase D-mediated signaling. J Neurochem 73, 2517-23.Lovinger, D.M., White, G. and Weight, F.F. (1989) Ethanol inhibits NMDA-activated ion current in hippocampal neurons. Science 243, 1721-4.The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 214 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from JT Baker, 5-19-08Neuhaussteinmetz, U., Xu, C.S., Fracella, F., Oberheitmann, B., Richterlandsberg, C. and Rensing, L. (1994) HEAT-SHOCK RESPONSE AND CYTOTOXICITY IN C6 RAT GLIOMA-CELLS - STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP OF DIFFERENT ALCOHOLS. Molecular Pharmacology 45, 36-41.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, n-Butyl alcohol. Nov. 2001.Podlekareva, D., Pan, Z., Kjaergaard, S. and Molhave, L. (2002) Irritation of the human eye mucous membrane caused by airborne pollutants. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 75, 359-64.Schulze, G.E. (1988) 2,4-D-n-butyl ester (2,4-D ester) induced ataxia in rats: role for n-butanol formation. Neurotoxicol Teratol 10, 81-4.

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ScorecardSnyder, R. (ed.). Ethel Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. Second Edition. Volume 3 Alcohols and Esters. New York, NY: Elsevier, 1992., p. 40 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Strubelt, O., Deters, M., Pentz, R., Siegers, C.P. and Younes, M. (1999) The toxic and metabolic effects of 23 aliphatic alcohols in the isolated perfused rat liver. Toxicological Sciences 49, 133-142.Sullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 1106 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 214 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Thompson, G. and De Pomerai, D.I. (2005) Toxicity of short-chain alcohols to the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: A comparison of endpoints. Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology 19, 87-95.U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5., [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data of Organic Chemicals. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1983., p. 301 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1999. Toxicological profile for Cadmium.Darbre, P. D. Metalloestrogens: an emerging class of inorganic xenoestrogens with potential to add to the oestrogenic burden of the human breast. Journal of Applied Toxicology. 2006; 26(3):191-197. ISSN: 0260-437X.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 13 Feb 2008.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Cadmium dust (as Cd). Nov. 2001.Scorecard

No information foundEhrnstrom RA, Veress B, Arvidsson S, Sternby NH, Andersson T, Lindstrom CG. 2006. Dietary supplementation of carbonate promotes spontaneous tumorigenesis in a rat gastric stump model. Scand J Gastroenterol 41(1):12-20.European Chemicals Bureau. 2000. Calcium carbonate (471-34-1). IUCLID Dataset :58 pp.Gilman, A. G., L. S. Goodman, and A. Gilman. (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 6th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc. 1980., p. 992 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Riechelmann H, Rettinger G, Weschta M, Keck T, Deutschle T. 2003. Effects of low-toxicity particulate matter on human nasal function. J Occup Environ Med 45(1):54-60.Sullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 575 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clarke, M. L., D. G. Harvey and D. J. Humphreys. Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd ed. London: Bailliere Tindall, 1981., p. 42 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Calcium Chloride (Draft) p.2 (1981)[As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Gilman, A.G., T.W. Rall, A.S. Nies and P. Taylor (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 8th ed. New York, NY. Pergamon Press, 1990., p. 1499 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-126 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W. M. Toxicology of the Eye. 2nd ed. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas, 1974., p. 215 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 358 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Mazuran N, Hrsak V, Tomic M, Papes D. 1999. Effects of CaCl2 and CaBr2 on the fecundity of Planorbarius corneus L. Chemosphere 38(10):2345-2355.McKee JE, Wolf HW; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Calcium Chloride (Draft) p.57 (1981)]** [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from JT Baker, 11-26-07MSDS from Science Lab 10-9-05ScorecardSullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 501 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Thompson GW, Horackova M, Armour JA. 2000. Chemotransduction properties of nodose ganglion cardiac afferent neurons in guinea pigs. American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology 279(2):R433-R439.Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3052 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Dreisbach, R.H. Handbook of Poisoning. 12th ed. Norwalk, CT: Appleton and Lange, 1987., p. 211 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 167 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hawley, G.G. The Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 10th ed. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1981., p. 182 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]International Programme on Chemical Safety, International Chemical Safety Card, Calcium hydroxide, 4-97.MSDS from Alfa Aesar, 7-1-02.MSDS from Science Lab, 10-10-05.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Calcium hydroxide. Nov. 2001.OSHA. Calcium hydroxide [Web Page]. January 19, 1989; Accessed 2008 Nov 11. Available at:http://www.msdshazcom.com/TOX/1305-62.HTM.ScorecardU.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.[As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ATSDR. 2002. Managing Hazardous Materials Incidents. Medical Management Guidelines for Acute Chemical Exposures: Calcium Hypochlorite/Sodium Hypochlorite. Volume III. Atlanta, GA: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service. p 20 pp.Clarke, M. L., D. G. Harvey and D. J. Humphreys. Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd ed. London: Bailliere Tindall, 1981., p. 39.European Chemicals Bureau. 2000. Calcium hypochlorite (7778-54-3). IUCLID Dataset :1-22.European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances (EINECS). Calcium hypochlorite CAS# 7778-54-3.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-204.Grant, W. M. Toxicology of the Eye. 2nd ed. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas, 1974., p. 258.Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 172.International Chemical Safety Card, Calcium hypochlorite, 18 October 2005.MSDS from Baroid Technology, Inc., 2-95. MSDS from J.T. Baker, 11-08.New Jersey Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Calcium hypochlorite, 6-2003.OECD SIDS. 2004. Calcium hypochlorite (7778-54-3). UNEP Publications :260 pp.OSHA. Chlorine [Web Page]. 25 November 2003; Accessed 25 March 2009. Available at http://www.osha.gov/dts/chemicalsampling/data/CH_226510.html.Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 852.Sittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, 1985. 2nd ed. Park Ridge, NJ: Noyes Data Corporation, 1985., p. 211.The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 239.United States National Library of Medicine. ChemIDplus Lite. Calcium hypochlorite RN: 7778-54-3.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 200 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-249 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]International Programme on Chemical Safety, International Chemical Safety Card, Calcium oxide, 4-97.MSDS from Science Lab, 10-11-05NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Calcium oxide, Nov. 2001.

ScorecardAdachi, S.; Takemoto, K., and Kimura, K. Tumorigenicity of fine man-made fibers after intratracheal administrations to hamsters. Environ Res. 1991 Feb; 54(1):52-73.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 204Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-127International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Volumes I and II. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1971., p. 630MSDS from JT Baker, 3-14-07NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Calcium sulfate, 9-05.MSDS from Science Lab, 1 Nov 2010.OECD SIDS. 2003. Calcium sulfate, dihydrate (CAS# 10101-41-4). UNEP Publications :50 pp.

No information foundFriberg, L., G.R. Nordberg, and V.B. Vouk. Handbook on the Toxicology of Metals. New York: Elsevier North Holland, 1979., p. 72Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 178Pietropaoli, A. P.; Frampton, M. W.; Hyde, R. W.; Morrow, P. E.; Oberdorster, G.; Cox, C.; Speers, D. M.; Frasier, L. M.; Chalupa, D. C.; Huang, L. S., and Utell, M. J. Pulmonary function, diffusing capacity, and inflammation in healthy and asthmatic subjects exposed to ultrafine particles. Inhal Toxicol. 2004; 16 Suppl 1:59-72.Sax, N.I. Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 6th ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1984., p. 640The Merck Index. 9th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck & Co., Inc., 1976., p. 589MSDS from Fisher, 22 Mar 2006.Wellmann, J.; Weiland, S. K.; Neiteler, G.; Klein, G., and Straif, K. Cancer mortality in German carbon black workers 1976-98. Occup Environ Med. 2006 Aug; 63(8):513-21.Yamawaki, H. and Iwai, N. Mechanisms underlying nano-sized air-pollution-mediated progression of atherosclerosis: carbon black causes cytotoxic injury/inflammation and inhibits cell growth in vascular endothelial cells. Circ J. 2006 Jan; 70(1):129-40.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH, 2005, p. 17Eddy EP et al; Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Chemistry, Characterization, andGrant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 178IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work)., p. 65 247 (1996Mackison, F. W., R. S. Stricoff, and L. J. Partridge, Jr. (eds.). NIOSH/OSHA - Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards. DHHS(NIOSH) Publication No. 81-123 (3 VOLS). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, Jan. 1981.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 3-15-07NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Carbon BlackOleru UG, Elegbeleye OO, Enu CC, Olumide YM. 1983 Feb. Pulmonary function and symptoms of Nigerian workers exposed to Carbon black in dry cell battery and tire factories. Environ Res 30:161-8.ScorecardDawson, D.A. (1991) ADDITIVE INCIDENCE OF DEVELOPMENTAL MALFORMATION FOR XENOPUS EMBRYOS EXPOSED TO A MIXTURE OF 10 ALIPHATIC CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS. Teratology 44, 531-546.Dawson, D.A. (1994) JOINT ACTIONS OF CARBOXYLIC-ACID BINARY-MIXTURES ON XENOPUS EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT - COMPARISON OF JOINT ACTIONS FOR MALFORMATION TYPES. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 27, 243-249.Dawson, D.A., Schultz, T.W. and Hunter, R.S. (1996) Developmental toxicity of carboxylic acids to Xenopus embryos: A quantitative structure-activity relationship and computer-automated structure evaluation. Teratogenesis Carcinogenesis and Mutagenesis 16, 109-124.Rogers, V.V., Wickstrom, M., Liber, K. and MacKinnon, M.D. (2002) Acute and subchronic mammalian toxicity of naphthenic acids from oil sands tailings. Toxicol Sci 66, 347-55.

MSDS from Hercules Inc, 10-6-99

MSDS from Hercules Inc, 10-6-99



Cedar Fiber Company MSDS


No information foundAdamis Z, Tatrai E, Honma K, Ungvary G. 1997 Mar-Apr. In vitro and in vivo assessment of the pulmonary toxicity of cellulose. J Appl Toxicol 17(2):137-41.Cullen RT, Searl A, Miller BG, Davis JM, Jones AD. 2000 Jan-Feb. Pulmonary and intraperitoneal inflammation induced by cellulose fibres. J Appl Toxicol 20(1):49-60.MSDS from JT Baker, 1-16-06.MSDS from Science Lab, 11-6-08.NIOSH. Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Cellulose CAS 9004-34-6, 2007.

MSDS from Agri-Empressa, Inc., 6-18-92.



Bar, A.; Til, H. P., and Timonen, M. Subchronic oral toxicity study with regular and enzymatically depolymerized sodium carboxymethylcellulose in rats. Food Chem Toxicol. 1995 Nov; 33(11):909-17.Decorti, G.; Klugmann, F. B.; Mallardi, F.; Brovedani, R.; Baldini, G., and Baldini, L. Enhancement of adriamycin toxicity by carboxymethylcellulose in mice. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1983 Nov; 71(2):288-93.Klugmann, F. B.; Decorti, G.; Mallardi, F., and Baldini, L. Enhancement of paracetamol induced hepatotoxicity by prior treatment with carboxymethylcellulose. Pharmacol Res Commun. 1984 Mar; 16(3):313-8.

MSDS from Sigma-Aldrich, 23 Apr 2009.Ugwoke, M. I.; Agu, R. U.; Jorissen, M.; Augustijns, P.; Sciot, R.; Verbeke, N., and Kinget, R. Toxicological investigations of the effects carboxymethylcellulose on ciliary beat frequency of human nasal epithelial cells in primary suspension culture and in vivo on rabbit nasal mucosa. Int J Pharm. 2000 Sep 15; 205(1-2):43-51.

MSDS from Drilling Speciaties Company, 3-31-93

MSDS from M-I LLC, 1-29-01.Abrons, H. L.; Petersen, M. R.; Sanderson, W. T.; Engelberg, A. L., and Harber, P. Symptoms, ventilatory function, and environmental exposures in Portland cement workers. Br J Ind Med. 1988 Jun; 45(6):368-75.Massicotte, R.; Robidoux, P. Y.; Sauve, S.; Flipo, D.; Mathiot, A.; Fournier, M., and Trottier, B. Immunotoxicological response of the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris following exposure to cement kiln dusts. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2004 Sep; 59(1):10-6.ScorecardYang, C. Y.; Chang, C. C.; Tsai, S. S.; Chuang, H. Y.; Ho, C. K.; Wu, T. N., and Sung, F. C. Preterm delivery among people living around Portland cement plants. Environ Res. 2003 May; 92(1):64-8.Yang, C. Y.; Huang, C. C.; Chiu, H. F.; Chiu, J. F.; Lan, S. J., and Ko, Y. C. Effects of occupational dust exposure on the respiratory health of Portland cement workers. J Toxicol Environ Health. 1996 Dec 27; 49(6):581-8.

MSDS from Burgess Pigment CompanyMSDS from Sigma-Aldrich, 26 Feb 2010.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 254Bernard, A.; Carbonnelle, S.; Dumont, X., and Nickmilder, M. Infant swimming practice, pulmonary epithelium integrity, and the risk of allergic and respiratory diseases later in childhood. Pediatrics. 2007 Jun; 119(6):1095-103.Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 349Clarke, M. L., D. G. Harvey and D. J. Humphreys. Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd ed. London: Bailliere Tindall, 1981., p. 82

Dreisbach, R.H. Handbook of Poisoning. 12th ed. Norwalk, CT: Appleton and Lange, 1987., p. 199Ellenhorn, M.J. and D.G. Barceloux. Medical Toxicology - Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. New York, NY: Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc. 1988., p. 878Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 206Haddad, L.M., Clinical Management of Poisoning and Drug Overdose. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co., 1990., p. 1233International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 455Klonne DR, Ulrich CE, Riley MG, Hamm TE Jr, Morgan KT, Barrow CS. 1987 Oct. One-year inhalation toxicity study of chlorine in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta). Fundam Appl Toxicol 9:557-72.Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 718NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Chlorine

ScorecardSeiler, H.G., H. Sigel and A. Sigel (eds.). Handbook on the Toxicity of Inorganic Compounds. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker, Inc. 1988., p. 227USEPA; Ambient Water Quality Criteria Doc: Chlorine p.7-8 (1984) EPA 440-5-84-030 Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR). ATSDR, Syracuse Research Corporation. Toxicological Profile for Chlorine Dioxide and Chlorite. Atlanta GA: Division of Toxicology/ Toxicology Information Branch; 2004191 pp.http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/tp160.pdf.

Bercz, J. P.; Jones, L.; Garner, L.; Murray, D.; Ludwig, D. A., and Boston, J. Subchronic toxicity of chlorine dioxide and related compounds in drinking water in the nonhuman primate. Environ Health Perspect. 1982 Dec; 46:47-55.

Buschini, A.; Carboni, P.; Furlini, M.; Poli, P., and Rossi, C. Sodium hypochlorite-, chlorine dioxide- and peracetic acid-induced genotoxicity detected by the Comet assay and Saccharomyces cerevisiae D7 tests. Mutagenesis. 2004 Mar; 19(2):157-62.Carlton, B. D.; Basaran, A. H.; Mezza, L. E.; George, E. L., and Smith, M. K. Reproductive effects in Long-Evans rats exposed to chlorine dioxide. Environ Res. 1991 Dec; 56(2):170-7.

IPCS (International Programme on Chemical Safety). Chlorine Dioxide (Gas). Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 37. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2002;32 pp. ISBN: .Kanitz, S.; Franco, Y.; Patrone, V.; Caltabellotta, M.; Raffo, E.; Riggi, C.; Timitilli, D., and Ravera, G. Association between drinking water disinfection and somatic parameters at birth. Environ Health Perspect. 1996 May; 104(5):516-20.

New Jersey Department of Health and Senoir Services Harardous Substance Fact Sheet, Chlorine Dioxide, 12-2005.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, 09-2005.ScorecardSvecevicius, G.; Syvokiene, J.; Stasiunaite, P., and Mickeniene, L. Acute and chronic toxicity of chlorine dioxide (ClO2) and chlorite (ClO2-) to rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2005 Sep; 12(5):302-5.Wilde, EW et al. Comparison of Chlorine and Chlorine Dioxide Toxicity to Fathead Minnows and Bluegill. Water Res. 1983; 17(10):1327-32.Yonkos, L. T.; Fisher, D. J.; Wright, D. A., and Kane, A. S. Pathology of fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) exposed to chlorine dioxide and chlorite. Mar Environ Res. 2000 Jul-2000 Dec 31; 50(1-5):267-71.MSDS from McGean-Rohco, Inc, 2-7-08MSDS from Strem Chemicalas, 10-28-05

MSDS from M-I LLC, 6-1-04.Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 2000. Toxicological Profile for Chromium.Arena, J.M. and Drew, R.H. (eds.) Poisoning-Toxicology, Symptoms, Treatments. 5th ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 873Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 1981 Grant, W. M. Toxicology of the Eye. 2nd ed. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas, 1974., p. 290 MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 4 Mar 2004.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Chrome 7440-47-3ScorecardWaldbott GL; Health Effects of Envir Poll p.201 (1973)

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Chromium (III) compounds (as CR), November 2001.Leifer Z, Kada T, Mandel M, Zeiger E, Stafford R, Rosenkranz HS. 1981 Nov. An evaluation of tests using DNA repair-deficient bacteria for predicting genotoxicity and carcinogenicity. A report of the U.S. EPA's Gene-TOX Program. Mutat Res 87(3):211-97.Matsushima T, Hayashi M, Matsuoka A, Ishidate M Jr, Miura KF, Shimizu H, Suzuki Y, Morimoto K, Ogura H, Mure K, Koshi K, Sofuni T. 1999 Nov. Validation study of the in vitro micronucleus test in a Chinese hamster lung cell line (CHL/IU). Mutagenesis 14(6):569-80.MSDS from ScienceLab, 10-9-05.New Jersey Hazardous Substances Fact Sheet, Chromic acetate, 12-99.

Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 2960-2961

Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 847-848


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Mackison, F. W., R. S. Stricoff, and L. J. Partridge, Jr. (eds.). NIOSH/OSHA - Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards. DHHS(NIOSH) Publication No. 81-123 (3 VOLS). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, Jan. 1981., p. National Research Council. Drinking Water & Health, Volume 4. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1981., p. 174

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 2000. Toxicological profile for Chromium.Elbetieha A, Al-Hamood MH. 1997 Jan 15. Long-term exposure of male and female mice to trivalent and hexavalent chromium compounds: effect on fertility. Toxicology 116(1-3):39-47.Johansson A, Lundborg M, Hellstrom PA, Camner P, Keyser TR, Kirton SE, Natusch DF. 1980 Feb. Effect of iron, cobalt, and chromium dust on rabbit alveolar macrophages: a comparison with the effects of nickel dust. Environ Res 21(1):165-76.Johansson A, Robertson B, Curstedt T, Camner P. 1986 Oct. Rabbit lung after inhalation of hexa- and trivalent chromium. Environ Res 41(1):110-9.ScorecardBingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 5:768 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 242 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from JT Baker, 6 Sep 2005.OECD SIDS. 2001 Jan. Citric acid CAS No 77-92-9. UNEP Publications :102 pp.Portmann JE, Wilson KW; Shellfish Information Leaflet No.22 (2nd ed) Ministry of Agric Fish Food:12 (1971). [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5., [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Young JA. 2003. Citric acid. J Chem Educ 80(5):480.MSDS form Science Stuff, 1 Sep 2006.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 18 Feb 2008.Chu, I.; Suzuki, C. A.; Villeneuve, D. C., and Valli, V. E. Systemic toxicity of the heavy fraction of a coal coprocessing product in male rats following subchronic dermal exposure. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1992 Aug; 19(2):246-57.Kusaka, Y.; Brown, G. M., and Donaldson, K. Alveolitis caused by exposure to coal mine dusts: production of interleukin-1 and immunomodulation by bronchoalveolar leukocytes. Environ Res. 1990 Oct; 53(1):76-89.Lai, Y. R.; Chen, J. L.; Jiang, X. Y.; Yang, G. K.; Yang, S. Q., and Gao, W. X. The protective role of zinc in the toxic action of coal dust upon mouse macrophages. Br J Ind Med. 1991 Dec; 48(12):838-40.MSDS from Schlumberger, 16 Sep 2002.

MSDS from American Colloid Company, 1-23-98.



MSDS from Baroid



MSDS from Halliburton, 2-16-04.

MSDS from Look ChemMSDS from Acros Organics N.V., 2 Aug 2000.MSDS from Science Lab, 1 Nov 2010.U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5., p. Cinkotai, F. F.; Rigby, A.; Pickering, C. A.; Seaborn, D., and Faragher, E. Recent trends in the prevalence of byssinotic symptoms in the Lancashire textile industry. Br J Ind Med. 1988 Nov; 45(11):782-9.Koskela, R. S.; Klockars, M., and Jarvinen, E. Mortality and disability among cotton mill workers. Br J Ind Med. 1990 Jun; 47(6):384-91.MSDS from M-I Drilling Fluids, LLC, no dateMSDS from Sigma-Aldrich 12 Apr 2008.Sotelo, A.; Montalvo, I.; de la Luz Crail, M., and Gonzalez-Garza, M. T. Infertility in male rats induced by diets containing whole cottonseed flour. J Nutr. 1982 Nov; 112(11):2052-7.No information found

MSDS from Drilling Speciaties Company, no dateDriscoll, K. E.; Lindenschmidt, R. C.; Maurer, J. K.; Perkins, L.; Perkins, M., and Higgins, J. Pulmonary response to inhaled silica or titanium dioxide. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1991 Nov; 111(2):201-10.Driscoll, K. E.; Maurer, J. K.; Lindenschmidt, R. C.; Romberger, D.; Rennard, S. I., and Crosby, L. Respiratory tract responses to dust: relationships between dust burden, lung injury, alveolar macrophage fibronectin release, and the development of pulmonary fibrosis. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1990 Oct; 106(1):88-101.ECETOC. 2006. Synthetic Amorphous Silica (CAS No. 7631-86-9). JACC Reports :231 pp.Ernst, H.; Rittinghausen, S.; Bartsch, W.; Creutzenberg, O.; Dasenbrock, C.; Gorlitz, B. D.; Hecht, M.; Kairies, U.; Muhle, H.; Muller, M.; Heinrich, U., and Pott, F. Pulmonary inflammation in rats after intratracheal instillation of quartz, amorphous SiO2, carbon black, and coal dust and the influence of poly-2-vinylpyridine-N-oxide (PVNO). Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2002 Aug; 54(2):109-26.

Kanj, R. S.; Kang, J. L., and Castranova, V. Measurement of the release of inflammatory mediators from rat alveolar macrophages and alveolar type II cells following lipopolysaccharide or silica exposure: a comparative study. J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2005 Feb 13; 68(3):185-207.Letter dated 081193 from Cabot Corporation to EPA Submitting Eight Toxicity Studies with Cab-o-sil N-70-ts. National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0537804, 1993. [As cited in ChemIDplus Lite, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright January 24, 2006]MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 2-15-08MSDS from Science Lab, 10-11-05Nario, R. C. and Hubbard, A. K. Localization of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in the lungs of silica-exposed mice. Environ Health Perspect. 1997 Sep; 105 Suppl 5:1183-90.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Silica, amorphous, Nov. 2001.Rao, K. M. and Meighan, T. Exposure in vivo to silica or lipopolysaccharide produces transient or sustained upregulation, respectively, of PYPAF7 and MEFV genes in bronchoalveolar lavage cells in rats. Journal of Toxicology & Environmental Health-Part a-Current Issues. 2006; 69(6):481-490. ISSN: 1528-7394 (Print).Reuzel, P. G.; Bruijntjes, J. P.; Feron, V. J., and Woutersen, R. A. Subchronic inhalation toxicity of amorphous silicas and quartz dust in rats. Food Chem Toxicol. 1991 May; 29(5):341-54.Scheuchenzuber, W. J.; Eskew, M. L., and Zarkower, A. Effects of prolonged inhalation of silica and olivine dusts on immune functions in the mouse. Environ Res. 1985 Dec; 38(2):389-99.ACGIH. Documentation of the threshold limit values and biological exposure indices Vol:7th Ed (2001) 2 p. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]CCOHS. Crystalline silicas. 1997 Dec 19:5 pp.Daniel, L. N.; Mao, Y.; Wang, T. C.; Markey, C. J.; Markey, S. P.; Shi, X., and Saffiotti, U. DNA strand breakage, thymine glycol production, and hydroxyl radical generation induced by different samples of crystalline silica in vitro. Environ Res. 1995 Oct; 71(1):60-73.

Health and Safety Studies Related to Dimethylsiloxane Reaction Products with Slica with Cover Letter dated 061793. National Technical Information Service.

Hemenway, D. R.; Absher, M. P.; Fubini, B., and Bolis, V. What is the relationship between hemolytic potential and fibrogenicity of mineral dusts? Arch Environ Health. 1993 Sep-1993 Oct 31; 48(5):343-7.KING, E. J.; MOHANTY, G. P.; HARRISON, C. V., and NAGELSCHMIDT, G. The action of different forms of pure silica on the lungs of rats. Br J Ind Med. 1953 Jan; 10(1):9-17.Lee, S. H. and Richards, R. J. Montserrat volcanic ash induces lymph node granuloma and delayed lung inflammation. Toxicology. 2004 Feb 15; 195(2-3):155-65.Low, R. B.; Leslie, K. O.; Hemenway, D. R.; Absher, M.; Adler, K. B.; Giancola, M. S., and Vacek, P. M. Alveolar type II cell response in rats exposed to aerosols of alpha-cristobalite. Am J Pathol. 1990 Apr; 136(4):923-31.NIOSH. (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health). 2002. Health effects of occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica.: Department of Health and Human Services. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2002-129. OSHA. Silica, crystalline cristobalite [Web Page]. 2002; Accessed 2008 Aug 12. Available at: http://www.osha.gov/OshDoc/data_General_Facts/crystalline-factsheet.pdf. Rafnsson, V.; Ingimarsson, O.; Hjalmarsson, I., and Gunnarsdottir, H. Association between exposure to crystalline silica and risk of sarcoidosis. Occup Environ Med. 1998 Oct; 55(10):657-60.Rice, F. L.; Park, R.; Stayner, L.; Smith, R.; Gilbert, S., and Checkoway, H. Crystalline silica exposure and lung cancer mortality in diatomaceous earth industry workers: a quantitative risk assessment. Occup Environ Med. 2001 Jan; 58(1):38-45.ScorecardAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH, 2005, p. 50. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Calvert, G. M.; Rice, F. L.; Boiano, J. M.; Sheehy, J. W., and Sanderson, W. T. Occupational silica exposure and risk of various diseases: an analysis using death certificates from 27 states of the United States. Occup Environ Med. 2003 Feb; 60(2):122-9.Castranova V et al; Environ Health Perspect 106 (Suppl 5): 1165-9 (1998)Ding, M.; Chen, F.; Shi, X.; Yucesoy, B.; Mossman, B., and Vallyathan, V. Diseases caused by silica: mechanisms of injury and disease development. Int Immunopharmacol. 2002 Feb; 2(2-3):173-82.Elizegi, E.; Pino, I.; Vicent, S.; Blanco, D.; Saffiotti, U., and Montuenga, L. M. Hyperplasia of alveolar neuroendocrine cells in rat lung carcinogenesis by silica with selective expression of proadrenomedullin-derived peptides and amidating enzymes. Laboratory Investigation. 2001; 81(12):1627-1638.Finkelstein, M. M. Silica, silicosis, and lung cancer: a risk assessment. Am J Ind Med. 2000 Jul; 38(1):8-18.Golbabaei, F.; Barghi, M. A., and Sakhaei, M. Evaluation of workers' exposure to total, respirable and silica dust and the related health symptoms in Senjedak stone quarry, Iran. Ind Health. 2004 Jan; 42(1):29-33.Graham WG et al; J Occup Environ Med 43 (4): 412-7 (2001) Hetland RB et al; Hum Exp Toxicol 20 (1): 46-55 (2001) Hughes JM et al; Am J Respri Cirt Care Med 158 (3): 807-14 (1998)IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work)., p. V68 (1997) 164Johnston CJ et al; Toxicol Sci 56 (2): 405-13 (2000) Meijer E et al; Am J Ind Med 40 (2): 133-40 (2001)MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 49:612-5 (2000)NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Silica, crystalline (as respirable dust). Nov. 2001.NIOSH. (National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health). 2002. Health effects of occupational exposure to respirable crystalline silica.: Department of Health and Human Services. 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MSDS from Huntsman International LLC, 7 July 2010.

MSDS from Hazard, Oct 1997.MSDS from Look ChemScorecard


No information foundClayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3181Snyder, R. (ed.) Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume 1: Hydrocarbons. Amsterdam - New York - Oxford: Elsevier, 1987., p. 260The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 540U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5., Ahmed FE. 1995. Toxicological effects of ethanol on human health. Crit Rev Toxicol 25(4):347-67.Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V6 p.392 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Brooke, L.T., D.J. Call, D.T. Geiger and C.E. Northcott (eds.). Acute Toxicities of Organic Chemicals to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales Promelas). Superior, WI: Center for Lake Superior Environmental Studies Univ. of Wisconsin Superior, 1984., p. 36 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Chang MP, Norman DC. 1991 Feb. Immunotoxicity of alcohol in young and old mice. II. Impaired T cell proliferation and T cell-dependent antibody responses of young and old mice fed ethanol-containing liquid diet. Mech Ageing Dev 57(2):175-86.Cigremis Y, Turkoz Y, Tuzcu M, Ozen H, Kart A, Gaffaroglu M, Erdogan K, Akgoz M, Ozugurlu F. 2006 Oct. The effects of chronic exposure to ethanol and cigarette smoke on the formation of peroxynitrite, level of nitric oxide, xanthine oxidase and myeloperoxidase activities in rat kidney. Mol Cell Biochem 291(1-2):127-38.Goldfrank, L.R. (ed). Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies. 7th Edition McGraw-Hill New York, New York 2002., p. 959 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-169 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 54 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hardman, J.G., L.E. Limbird, P.B., A.G. Gilman. Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 10th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2001., p. 436 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]National Research Council. Drinking Water and Health, Volume 6. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 1986., p. 50 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Ethyl alcohol, Nov. 2001.Pari L, Karthikesan K. 2007 Aug. Protective role of caffeic acid against alcohol-induced biochemical changes in rats. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 21(4):355-61.Reynolds, J.E.F., Prasad, A.B. (eds.) Martindale-The Extra Pharmacopoeia. 28th ed. London: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1982., p. 36 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ScorecardU.S. Department of Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service. Handbook of Acute Toxicity of Chemicals to Fish and Aquatic Invertebrates. Resource Publication No. 137. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1980., p. 82 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. Volumes 1-2. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, NY. 2001, p. 1060 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]WHO, IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. 1998. Alcohol drinkingVolume 44. Lyon: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer. p 1-8. Wu Z, Chen G; Mar.Sci./Haiyang Kexue (4): 36-40 (1988). Available from the ECOTOX database on Ethanol (64-17-5) at: http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/ecotox_quick_search as of July 22, 2005. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ScorecardNIOSH Pocket Guide to Hazardous Chemicals, Ethanolamine, Sept 2005.MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 29 Apr 2008.

Andersen, M.; Kiel, P.; Larsen, H., and Maxild, J. Mutagenic action of aromatic epoxy resins. Nature. 1978 Nov 23; 276(5686):391-2.

Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 427,428

http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/r?dbs+toxline:@term+@DOCNO+EMICBACK/30798

MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.ScorecardMSDS from Look ChemMSDS from Helm AG, 13 June 2007.




No information foundAnon, University of Akron Hazardous Chemicals Database. Polyethylene glycol nonylphenyl ether [Web Page]. 2007 Jul 24; Accessed 2008 Aug 14. Available at: http://ull.chemistry.uakron.edu/cgi-bin/htsearch.Caren LD, Brunmeier V; Toxicol Lett 35 (2-3): 277-84 (1987)de Jager, C.; Bornman, M. S., and Oosthuizen, J. M. 1999. The effect of p-nonylphenol on the fertility potential of male rats after gestational, lactational and direct exposure. Andrologia 31(2):107-13.Miura, Y.; Hisaki, H.; Fukushima, B.; Nagai, T., and Ikeda, T. Detergent induced changes in serum lipid composition in rats. Lipids. 1989 Nov; 24(11):915-8.MSDS from Science Lab 10-10-05ScorecardTryphonas, L. and Buttar, H. S. Effects of the spermicide nonoxynol-9 on the pregnant uterus and the conceptus of rat. Toxicology. 1986 May; 39(2):177-86.


No information foundMSDS from Fisher Scientific, 10-29-07.MSDS from JT Baker, 11-8-06.Scorecard

MSDS from M-I Drilling Fluids, no date.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 1Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V7 p.691Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs and Biologicals. Rahway, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1989., p. 588International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 2172Mackison, F. W., R. S. Stricoff, and L. J. Partridge, Jr. (eds.). NIOSH/OSHA - Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards. DHHS(NIOSH) Publication No. 81-123 (3 VOLS). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, Jan. 1981.MSDS from Science Lab 10-9-05NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Ethyl mercaptan, 75-08-1ScorecardMSDS from BASF Corporation, 18 Jul 2007.

MSDS from ONEOK, Inc, July 2009.MSDS from Marathon Oil Company, 12 Sep 2008.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH, 2005, p. 29 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ATSDR. 2007 Sep. Toxicological Profile for Ethylbenzene (Update)Atlanta GA: Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . Beskid O, Dusek Z, Solansky I, Sram RJ. 2006 Feb 22. The effects of exposure to different clastogens on the pattern of chromosomal aberrations detected by FISH whole chromosome painting in occupationally exposed individuals. Mutat Res 594(1-2):20-9.Browning, E. Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. New York: American Elsevier, 1965., p. 92 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Cappaert NL, Klis SF, Muijser H, de Groot JC, Kulig BM, Smoorenburg GF. 1999 Nov. The ototoxic effects of ethyl benzene in rats. Hear Res 137(1-2):91-102.Cappaert NL, Klis SF, Muijser H, Kulig BM, Ravensberg LC, Smoorenburg GF. 2002 Jul-Aug. Differential susceptibility of rats and guinea pigs to the ototoxic effects of ethyl benzene. Neurotoxicol Teratol 24(4):503-10.Chan PC, Hasemani JK, Mahleri J, Aranyi C. 1998 Sep 30. Tumor induction in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice following inhalation exposure to ethylbenzene. Toxicol Lett 99(1):23-32.Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 1344 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Cleland, J.G., G.L. Kingsbury. Multimedia Environmental Goals for Environmental Assessment. Volume 1. EPA-600/7-77-136a. Research Triangle Park, NC: EPA, Nov. 1977., p. E-148 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Cragg ST, Clarke EA, Daly IW, Miller RR, Terrill JB, Ouellette RE. 1989 Oct. Subchronic inhalation toxicity of ethylbenzene in mice, rats, and rabbits. Fundam Appl Toxicol 13(3):399-408.Faber WD, Roberts LS, Stump DG, Tardif R, Krishnan K, Tort M, Dimond S, Dutton D, Moran E, Lawrence W. 2006 Feb. Two generation reproduction study of ethylbenzene by inhalation in Crl-CD rats. Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol 77(1):10-21.Fang Z, Sonner J, Laster MJ, Ionescu P, Kandel L, Koblin DD, Eger EI 2nd, Halsey MJ. 1996 Nov. Anesthetic and convulsant properties of aromatic compounds and cycloalkanes: implications for mechanisms of narcosis. Anesth Analg 83(5):1097-104.Friberg, L., Nordberg, G.F., Kessler, E. and Vouk, V.B. (eds). Handbook of the Toxicology of Metals. 2nd ed. Vols I, II.: Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., 1986., p. 288 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Gagnaire F, Langlais C, Grossmann S, Wild P. 2007 Feb. Ototoxicity in rats exposed to ethylbenzene and to two technical xylene vapours for 13 weeks. Arch Toxicol 81(2):127-43.Geiger D.L., Poirier S.H., Brooke L.T., Call D.J., eds. Acute Toxicities of Organic Chemicals to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales Promelas). Vol. III. Superior, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin-Superior, 1986., p. 189 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 413 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hill M, Stabile C, Steffen LK, Hill A. 2002. Toxic effects of endocrine disrupters on freshwater sponges: common developmental abnormalities. Environ Pollut 117(2):295-300.International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 2114 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS - International Programme on Chemical Safety. 1996. Ethylbenzene. Environmental Health Criteria 186 :65 pp.Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 1522 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Masten LW, Boeri RL, Walker JD. 1994 Apr. Strategies employed to determine the acute aquatic toxicity of ethyl benzene, a highly volatile, poorly water-soluble chemical. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 27(3):335-48.Mellert W, Deckardt K, Kaufmann W, van Ravenzwaay B. 2007 May. Ethylbenzene: 4- and 13-week rat oral toxicity. Arch Toxicol 81(5):361-70.

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Toxicology 23(2-3):197-212.USEPA; In-depth Studies on Health Environmental Impacts of Selected Water Pollutants (1978) EPA No 68-01-4646 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Vaalavirta L, Tahti H. 1995. Astrocyte membrane Na+, K(+)-ATPase and Mg(2+)-ATPase as targets of organic solvent impact. Life Sci 57(24):2223-30.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 10-5-04.MSDS from Ronas Chemcals, 11-17-08.MSDS from Science Lab, 10-9-05.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 5th ed. Cincinnati, OH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 1986., p. 249Babiuk, C.; Hastings, K. L., and Dean, J. H. Induction of ethylenediamine hypersensitivity in the guinea pig and the development of ELISA and lymphocyte blastogenesis techniques for its characterization. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1987 Nov; 9(4):623-34.Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 1110Curtis, MW Ward CH. Aquatic toxicity of forty industrial chemicals: Testing in support of hazardous substance spill prevention regulation. J Hydrol. 1981; 51(1-4):359-367.DePass, L. R.; Fowler, E. H., and Yang, R. S. Dermal oncogenicity studies on ethylenediamine in male C3H mice. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1984 Aug; 4(4):641-5.Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 49-69Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 75Hermansky, S. J.; Yang, R. S.; Garman, R. H., and Leung, H. W. Chronic toxicity and carcinogenicity studies of ethylenediamine dihydrochloride by dietary incorporation in Fischer 344 rats. Food Chem Toxicol. 1999 Jul; 37(7):765-76.Klerx, J. P.; van Oosterhout, J. M.; van Dijk, H.; Kouwenberg, E. A., and Willers, J. M. Anti-complementary amines are immunological adjuvants in mice. Immunol Lett. 1985; 10(5):281-6.MSDS from JT Baker 1-16-06NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Ethylene diamine, Nov. 2001.ScorecardAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 2. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ATSDR. 1997. Toxicological Profile for Ethylene Glycol and Propylene GlycolAtlanta GA: Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V7 10. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Browning, E. Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. New York: American Elsevier, 1965., p. 599. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3823. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Correa A, Gray RH, Cohen R, Rothman N, Shah F, Seacat H, Corn M. 1996 Apr 1. Ethylene glycol ethers and risks of spontaneous abortion and subfertility. Am J Epidemiol 143(7):707-17.Creasy DM, Flynn JC, Gray TJ, Butler WH. 1985. A quantitative study of stage specific spermatocyte damage following administration of ethylene glycol monomethyl ether in the rat. Experimental & Molecular Pathology 43:321-336.DePass LR, Garman RH, Woodside MD, Giddens WE, Maronpot RR, Weil CS. 1986 Nov. Chronic toxicity and oncogenicity studies of ethylene glycol in rats and mice. Fundam Appl Toxicol 7(4):547-65.Ellenhorn, M.J., S. Schonwald, G. Ordog, J. Wasserberger. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1997., p. 1152. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Ford MD, Delaney KA, Ling LJ, Erickson T; Clinical Toxicology. W.B. Saunders Company., Philadelphia, PA. 2001, p. 760. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 416. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hardman, J.G., L.E. Limbird, P.B., A.G. Gilman. Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 10th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2001., p. 1887. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS. 2002. Ethylene Glycol: Human Health Aspects. World Health Organization - International Programme on Chemical Safety.Jank BE et al; Water Res 8: 875-880 (1984) as cited in Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Ethylene glycol (Draft) p.51 (1984). [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Johnson WW, Finley MT; US Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington DC (1980) as cited in Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Ethylene glycol (Draft) p.51 (1984). 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NTP-CERHR. 2004 Jan. NTP-CERHR Monograph on the Potential Human Reproductive and Developmental Effects of Ethylene Glycol.NIH Publication No. 04-4481.O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 675. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Portman JE, Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (Sept. 1970) as cited in Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Ethylene glycol (Draft) p.51 (1984). [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ScorecardSheftel, V.O.; Indirect Food Additives and Polymers. Migration and Toxicology. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL. 2000., p. 726. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Shepard, T.H. Catalog of Teratogenic Agents. 5th ed. 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No information foundAdam, B.; Bardos, H., and Adany, R. Increased genotoxic susceptibility of breast epithelial cells to ethylene oxide. Mutation Research-Genetic Toxicology & Environmental Mutagenesis. 2005; 585(1-2):120-126. ISSN: 1383-5718.Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1990. Toxicological profile for Ethylene Oxide.Agurell, E.; Cederberg, H.; Ehrenberg, L.; Lindahlkiessling, K.; Rannug, U., and Tornqvist, M. GENOTOXIC EFFECTS OF ETHYLENE-OXIDE AND PROPYLENE-OXIDE - A COMPARATIVE-STUDY. Mutation Research. 1991; 250(1-2):229-237.Bastlova, T.; Andersson, B.; Lambert, B., and Kolman, A. MOLECULAR ANALYSIS OF ETHYLENE OXIDE-INDUCED MUTATIONS AT THE HPRT LOCUS IN HUMAN-DIPLOID FIBROBLASTS. Mutation Research. 1993; 287(2):283-292.Chan, C. C.; Shie, R. H.; Chang, T. Y., and Tsai, D. H. Workers' exposures and potential health risks to air toxics in a petrochemical complex assessed by improved methodology. International Archives of Occupational & Environmental Health. 2006; 79(2):135-142. ISSN: 0340-0131.Evans, J. S.; Rhomberg, L. R.; Williams, P. L.; Wilson, A. M., and Baird, S. J. Reproductive and developmental risks from ethylene oxide: a probabilistic characterization of possible regulatory thresholds. Risk Anal. 2001; 21(4):697-717. ISSN: 0272-4332.

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MSDS from Strata Control Services, Inc., Nov 2009.



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No information foundAgency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1999. Toxicological profile for Formaldehyde.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) for 1995-1996. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1995.Arts, J. H.; Rennen, M. A., and de Heer, C. Inhaled formaldehyde: evaluation of sensory irritation in relation to carcinogenicity. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2006 Mar; 44(2):144-60.Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001).Conolly, R. B.; Kimbell, J. S.; Janszen, D.; Schlosser, P. M.; Kalisak, D.; Preston, J., and Miller, F. J. Biologically motivated computational modeling of formaldehyde carcinogenicity in the F344 rat. Toxicol Sci. 2003 Oct; 75(2):432-47.Environment Canada; Tech Info for Problem Spills: Formaldehyde p.2 (1985)Gilman, A. G., L. S. Goodman, and A. Gilman. (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 6th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc. 1980., p. 971Goldfrank, L.R. (ed). Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies. 7th Edition McGraw-Hill New York, New York 2002., p. 1284.Goodman, L.S., and A. Gilman. (eds.) The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 5th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., 1975., p. 993Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-197Hauptmann, M.; Lubin, J. H.; Stewart, P. A.; Hayes, R. B., and Blair, A. Mortality from solid cancers among workers in formaldehyde industries. Am J Epidemiol. 2004 Jun 15; 159(12):1117-30.IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work)., p. V29 370 (1982)ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 250Klaassen, C.D. (ed). Casarett and Doull's Toxicology. The Basic Science of Poisons. 6th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2001., p. 458, 523 Morgan, K. T. A brief review of formaldehyde carcinogenesis in relation to rat nasal pathology and human health risk assessment. Toxicol Pathol. 1997 May-1997 Jun 30; 25(3):291-307.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Formaldehyde, Sept. 2005.Noisel, N.; Bouchard, M., and Carrier, G. Evaluation of the health impact of lowering the formaldehyde occupational exposure limit for Quebec workers. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2007 Jul; 48(2):118-27.Rom, W.N. (ed.). Environmental and Occupational Medicine. 2nd ed. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company, 1992., p. 868Scorecard

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International Programme on Chemical Safety, International Chemical Safety Card, Fumaric Acid, 3-95.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 2-8-08.MSDS from Science Lab, 10-10-05.New Jersey Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Fumaric Acid, 7-02. U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5., [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

MSDS from Anchor Drilling Fluids, USA, Inc, 5-1-06MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 3-15-07

No adverse health effects found



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Elmore AR; Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel Final report on the safety assessment of aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, magnesium aluminum silicate,

No information foundAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air. Third Edition, 1971. Cincinnati, Ohio: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 1971. (Plus supplements to 1979), p. 447. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 311. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Ellenhorn, M.J., S. Schonwald, G. Ordog, J. Wasserberger. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1997., p. 1219. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 462. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Health Canada Registration Decision on Gulteraldehyde 2007Kari, F. NTP technical report on the toxicity studies of Glutaraldehyde (CAS No. 111-30-8) Adminstered by Inhalation to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. Toxic Rep Ser. 1993 Mar; 25:1-E10.Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 1734. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Gluteraldehyde, Nov. 2001.NTP Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Glutaraldehyde (CAS NO. 111-30-8) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Inhalation Studies). Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser. 1999 Sep; 490:1-234.Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Screening Information Data Set, Glutaraldehyde, 111-30-8, UNEP Publications, accessed on 12-5-07 at www.inchem.org/documents/sids/sids/111308.pdfPalczynski, C.; Walusiak, J.; Ruta, U., and Gorski, P. Occupational asthma and rhinitis due to glutaraldehyde: changes in nasal lavage fluid after specific inhalatory challenge test. Allergy. 2001; 56(12):1186-1191.Ravis, S. M.; Shaffer, M. P.; Shaffer, C. L.; Dehkhaghani, S., and Belsito, D. V. Glutaraldehyde-induced and formaldehyde-induced allergic contact dermatitis among dental hygienists and assistants. Journal of the American Dental Association. 2003; 134(8):1072-1078.Scorecard

Sullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 983. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Takigawa, T. and Endo, Y. Effects of glutaraldehyde exposure on human health. Journal of Occupational Health. 2006; 48(2):75-87.U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Van Miller, J. P.; Hermansky, S. J.; Losco, P. E., and Ballantyne, B. Chronic toxicity and oncogenicity study with glutaraldehyde dosed in the drinking water of Fischer 344 rats. Toxicology. 2002 Jun 14; 175(1-3):177-89.X-cide 102 product label

MSDS from M-I L.L.C., 6 Feb 2001.

No information foundEllenhorn, M.J. and D.G. Barceloux. Medical Toxicology - Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. New York, NY: Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc. 1988., p. 43Gilman, A. G., L. S. Goodman, and A. Gilman. (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 6th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc. 1980., p. 952Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 463McEvoy, G.K. (ed.). American Hospital Formulary Service - Drug Information 93. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, Inc., 1993 (Plus Supplements, 1993)., p. 1774MSDS from JT Baker, 15 Feb 2008.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Glycerin (mist), Nov. 2001.Scorecard

No information foundBrowning, E. Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. New York: American Elsevier, 1965., p. 487Cornago, P.; Lopez Zumel, M. C.; Santos, L., and Pintado, M. Semiconservative and unscheduled DNA synthesis on mammalian cells and its modification by glyoxylic compounds. Biochimie. 1989 Nov-1989 Dec 31; 71(11-12):1205-10.Furihata, C.; Hatta, A.; Sato, Y., and Matsushima, T. Alkaline elution of DNA from stomach pyloric mucosa of rats treated with glyoxal. Mutat Res. 1989 Aug; 213(2):227-31.International Programme on Chemical Safety's Concise International Chemical Assessment Documents. Number 57: Glyoxal (2004). Kasai H et al; Carcinogenesis 19 (8): 1459-65 (1998)Kawaguchi, M.; Shibata, N.; Horiuchi, S., and Kobayashi, M. Glyoxal inactivates glutamate transporter-1 in cultured rat astrocytes. Neuropathology. 2005 Mar; 25(1):27-36.Kniep, E. M.; Roehlecke, C.; Ozkucur, N.; Steinberg, A.; Reber, F.; Knels, L., and Funk, R. H. Inhibition of apoptosis and reduction of intracellular pH decrease in retinal neural cell cultures by a blocker of carbonic anhydrase. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006 Mar; 47(3):1185-92.Manini, P.; Panzella, L.; Tedesco, I.; Petitto, F.; Russo, G. L.; Napolitano, A.; Palumbo, A., and d'Ischia, M. Tetrahydrobiisoquinoline derivatives by reaction of dopamine with glyoxal: a novel potential degenerative pathway of catecholamines under oxidative stress conditions. Chem Res Toxicol. 2004 Sep; 17(9):1190-8.Mistry, N.; Evans, M. D.; Griffiths, H. R.; Kasai, H.; Herbert, K. E., and Lunec, J. Immunochemical detection of glyoxal DNA damage. Free Radic Biol Med. 1999 May; 26(9-10):1267-73.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 10 Apr 2008Murata-Kamiya, N.; Kamiya, H.; Kaji, H., and Kasai, H. Mutational specificity of glyoxal, a product of DNA oxidation, in the lacI gene of wild-type Escherichia coli W3110. Mutat Res. 1997 Jul 3; 377(2):255-62.O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 803Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 1980Prager, J.C. Environmental Contaminant Reference Databook Volume 1. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1995., p. 729Reber, F.; Geffarth, R.; Kasper, M.; Reichenbach, A.; Schleicher, E. D.; Siegner, A., and Funk, R. H. Graded sensitiveness of the various retinal neuron populations on the glyoxal-mediated formation of advanced glycation end products and ways of protection. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2003 Mar; 241(3):213-25.Reber, F.; Kasper, M.; Siegner, A.; Kniep, E.; Seigel, G., and Funk, R. H. Alteration of the intracellular pH and apoptosis induction in a retinal cell line by the AGE-inducing agent glyoxal. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2002 Dec; 240(12):1022-32.ScorecardShangari, N. and O'Brien, P. J. The cytotoxic mechanism of glyoxal involves oxidative stress. Biochem Pharmacol. 2004 Oct 1; 68(7):1433-42.Sugie, S.; Okamoto, K.; Watanabe, T.; Tanaka, T., and Mori, H. Suppressive effect of irsogladine maleate on N-methyl-N-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG)-initiated and glyoxal-promoted gastric carcinogenesis in rats. Toxicology. 2001 Sep 14; 166(1-2):53-61.Ueno, H.; Nakamuro, K.; Sayato, Y., and Okada, S. Characteristics of mutagenesis by glyoxal in Salmonella typhimurium: contribution of singlet oxygen. Mutat Res. 1991 Nov; 251(1):99-107.Ueno, H.; Segawa, T.; Hasegawa, T.; Nakamuro, K.; Maeda, H.; Hiramatsu, Y.; Okada, S., and Sayato, Y. Subchronic oral toxicity of glyoxal via drinking water in rats. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1991 May; 16(4):763-72.IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Graphite (Natural), 10-97.MSDS from JT Baker, 8-2-06.MSDS from Science Lab, 10-9-05.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Graphite, September 2003.Scorecard

MSDS from Cedar Fiber Comapny


Sheftel, Victor O. Indirect Food Additives and Polymers: Migration and Toxicology (Boca Raton 2000) p.917. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

MSDS from Baker Hughes


MSDS from Baker HughesKanerva, L.; Tupasela, O.; Jolanki, R.; Vaheri, E.; Estlander, T., and Keskinen, H. Occupational allergic rhinitis from guar gum. Clin Allergy. 1988 May; 18(3):245-52.Lemiere, C.; Cartier, A.; Malo, J. L., and Lehrer, S. B. Persistent specific bronchial reactivity to occupational agents in workers with normal nonspecific bronchial reactivity. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 Sep; 162(3 Pt 1):976-80.MSDS from Science Lab, 10-10-05



MSDS from Sigma-Aldrich, 9 Mar 2004.

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ECETOC. 1997. Occupational exposure limits for hydrocarbon solvents . Special Report 13:66 pp.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 3-15-07MSDS from Halliburton, 11-9-04

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MSDS from CESI Chemical

MSDS from BJ Services, 9-5-00

MSDS from Federal, 10-7-03

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Scorecard

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No information foundMSDS from Hercules Inc., 18 Aug 2006.Obara, S.; Muto, H.; Kokubo, H.; Ichikawa, N.; Kawanabe, M., and Tanaka, O. Primary dermal and eye irritability tests of hydrophobically modified hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in rabbits. J Toxicol Sci. 1992 Feb; 17(1):21-9.Anderson RL, Lefever FR, Miller NS, Maurer JK. 1989 Dec. Comparison of the bladder response to indole and sodium saccharin ingestion by male rats. Food Chem Toxicol 27(12):777-9.Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 1040 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from AboutChem.com, 3-18-03.MSDS from Alfa Aesar, 6-11-09.MSDS from Science Lab, 11-6-08.Searle, C. E. (ed.). Chemical Carcinogens. ACS Monograph 173. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1976., p. 130 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

MSDS from Baroid

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MSDS from Drilling Specialties, no date

No information foundMSDS from The Bramton Company, 18 May 1992.MSDS from Look Chem

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MSDS from Alfa Aesar, 10 Nov 2008.

MSDS from CESI Chemical

No information foundBroddle, W. D.; Dennis, M. W.; Kitchen, D. N., and Vernot, E. H. Chronic Dermal Studies of Petroleum Streams in Mice. Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. 1996; 30(1):47-54.MSDS from Diamond Shamrock Refining Company, L.P., 1 Mar 1999.MSDS from Look ChemFinkelman RB, Orem W, Castranova V, Tatu CA, Belkin HE, Zheng BS, Lerch HE, Maharaj SV, Bates AL. 2002. Health impacts of coal and coal use: possible solutions. International Journal of Coal Geology 50(1-4):425-443.MSDS from Black Hills Bentonie LLC, 2-01.Whong WZ, Long R, Ames RG, Ong TM. 1983 Dec. Role of nitrosation in the mutagenic activity of coal dust: a postulation for gastric carcinogenesis in coal miners. Environ Res 32(2):298-304.Pillai, M. C.; Blethrow, H.; Higashi, R. M.; Vines, C. A., and Cherr, G. N. Inhibition of the sea urchin sperm acrosome reaction by a lignin-derived macromolecule. Aquatic Toxicology. 1997; 37(2-3):139-156.

No information foundMSDS from Federal, 11-17-04.Tollner, T. L.; Overstreet, J. W.; Li, M. W.; Meyers, S. A.; Yudin, A. I.; Salinas, E. R., and Cherr, G. N. Lignosulfonic acid blocks in vitro fertilization of macaque oocytes when sperm are treated either before or after capacitation. Journal of Andrology. 2002; 23(6):889-898.Tollner, T. L.; Yudin, A. I.; Cherr, G. N., and Overstreet, J. W. Real-time observations of individual macaque sperm undergoing tight binding and the acrosome reaction on the zona pellucida. Biol Reprod. 2003 Feb; 68(2):664-72.Yudin, A. I.; Tollner, T. L.; Li, M. W.; Treece, C. A.; Overstreet, J. W., and Cherr, G. N. ESP13.2, a member of the beta-defensin family, is a macaque sperm surface-coating protein involved in the capacitation process. Biology of Reproduction. 2003; 69(4):1118-1128.MSDS from Microgenics Corporation, 1 Oct 2008.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Calcium Carbonate, 1317-65-3, 1993


MSDS from INA-Industrija Nafte, d.d, 11 Feb 2007.MSDS from Look Chem

MSDS from Look Chem

MSDS from Look Chem

MSDS from JMS Flower Farms Inc., 6 Jan 2002.MSDS from Look ChemMSDS from Science Lab, 1 Nov 2010.

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MSDS from Look Chem

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Ehrlich R; Interaction of complex pollutant mixtures and particulates in causation of pulmonary disease; Report: 50 pages (1984) Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 2080MSDS from JT Baker, 8 Sep 2009.Sheftel, V.O.; Indirect Food Additives and Polymers. Migration and Toxicology. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL. 2000., p. 949American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 2MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 8-2-01.New Jersey Hazardous Substances Fact Sheet, Magnesium Oxide, 1-07.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Magnesium oxide, Nov. 2001.Scorecard

MSDS from Newpark Drilling, no date.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 1541Gan, H. F.; Meng, X. S.; Song, C. H., and Li, B. X. A survey on health effects in a human population exposed to permanent-waving solution containing thioglycolic acid. J Occup Health. 2003 Nov; 45(6):400-4.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-102Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 905International Labour Office. Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health and Safety. 4th edition, Volumes 1-4 1998. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1998., p. 104.393Lewis, R.J., Sr (Ed.). Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 12th ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Rheinhold Co., 1993, p. 1144MSDS from JT Baker, 20 Aug 2008.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Thioglycolic acid.Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 1808Thienes, C., and T.J. Haley. Clinical Toxicology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1972., p. 136American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 1Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V4 6Ford MD, Delaney KA, Ling LJ, Erickson T; Clinical Toxicology. W.B. Saunders Company., Philadelphia, PA. 2001, p. 789MSDS from Matheson Tri-Gas, Inc., 17 Mar 2010.Rom, W.N. (ed.). Environmental and Occupational Medicine. 2nd ed. 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[As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Burbacher TM, Grant KS, Shen DD, Sheppard L, Damian D, Ellis S, Liberato N. 2004 Sep-Oct. Chronic maternal methanol inhalation in nonhuman primates (Macaca fascicularis): reproductive performance and birth outcome. Neurotoxicol Teratol 26(5):639-50.Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 4531. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Cummings AM. 1993. Evaluation of the effects of methanol during early pregnancy in the rat. Toxicology 79(3):205-214.Degitz SJ, Rogers JM, Zucker RM, Hunter ES 3rd. 2004 Apr. Developmental toxicity of methanol: Pathogenesis in CD-1 and C57BL/6J mice exposed in whole embryo culture. 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[As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hardman, J.G., L.E. Limbird, P.B., A.G. Gilman. Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 10th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2001., p. 1886. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Huang YS, Held GA, Andrews JE, Rogers JM. 2001 Jul-Aug. (14)C methanol incorporation into DNA and proteins of organogenesis stage mouse embryos in vitro. Reprod Toxicol 15(4):429-35.Kaviraj A, Bhunia F, Saha NC. 2004 Jan-Feb. Toxicity of methanol to fish, crustacean, oligochaete worm, and aquatic ecosystem. Int J Toxicol 23(1):55-63.Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 2174. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Marquis O, Millery A, Guittonneau S, Miaud C. 2006. Solvent toxicity to amphibian embryos and larvae. Chemosphere 63(5):889-892.MSDS from JT Baker, 8 Sept 2009MSDS from Science Lab, 1 Nov 2010NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Methyl alcohol, Nov. 2001.NTP-CERHR. 2002 Apr. NTP-CERHR Report on the Reproductive and Developmental Toxicity of Methanol.NTP-CERHR-MeOH-02.NTP-CERHR. 2003 Sep. NTP-CERHR Monograph on the Potential Human Reproductive and Developmental Effects of Methanol.NIH publication no. 03-4478.Parthasarathy NJ, Kumar RS, Manikandan S, Narayanan GS, Kumar RV, Devi RS. 2006 May 15. Effect of methanol-induced oxidative stress on the neuroimmune system of experimental rats. Chem Biol Interact 161(1):14-25.Parthasarathy NJ, Srikumar R, Manikandan S, Narayanan GS, Devi RS. 2007 May. Effect of methanol intoxication on specific immune functions of albino rats. 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Acute renal injury following methanol poisoning: analysis of a case series. Int J Toxicol 23(4):267-73.Wecker JR, Ison JR. 1984 Jun 30. Acute exposure to methyl or ethyl alcohol alters auditory function in the rat. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 74(2):258-66.WHO-IPCS - International Programme on Chemical Safety. 1997. Methanol. Environmental Health Criteria 196 :152 pp.Youssef AF, Baggs RB, Weiss B, Miller RK. 1997 Jul-Aug. Teratogenicity of methanol following a single oral dose in Long-Evans rats. Reprod Toxicol 11(4):503-10.Andersen, F. A. Safety assessment of salicylic acid, butyloctyl salicylate, calcium salicylate, C12-15 alkyl salicylate, capryloyl salicylic acid, hexyldodecyl salicylate, isocetyl salicylate, isodecyl salicylate, magnesium salicylate, MEA-salicylate, ethylhexyl salicylate, potassium salicylate, methyl salicylate, myristyl salicylate, sodium salicylate, TEA-salicylate, and tridecyl salicylate. International Journal of Toxicology. 2003; 22:1-108.Bell, A. J. and Duggin, G. Acute methyl salicylate toxicity complicating herbal skin treatment for psoriasis. Emerg Med (Fremantle). 2002 Jun; 14(2):188-90.Botma, M.; Colquhoun-Flannery, W., and Leighton, S. Laryngeal oedema caused by accidental ingestion of Oil of Wintergreen. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology. 2001; 58(3):229-232.Daston, G. P.; Rehnberg, B. F.; Carver. B.; Rogers, E. H., and Kavolck, R. J. Functional Teratogens of the Rat Kidney. I. Colchicine, Dinoseb, and Methyl Salicylate. Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. 1988; 11(3):381-400.Howrie, D. L.; Moriarty, R., and Breit, R. Candy flavoring as a source of salicylate poisoning. Pediatrics. 1985 May; 75(5):869-71.Koren, G. Medications which can kill a toddler with one tablet or teaspoonful. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1993; 31(3):407-13.

MSDS from JT Baker, 19 May 2008.MSDS from Science Lab, 11 June 2008.Patrick, E.; Maibach, H. I., and Burkhalter, A. Mechanisms of chemically induced skin irritation. I. Studies of time course, dose response, and components of inflammation in the laboratory mouse. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1985 Dec; 81(3 Pt 1):476-90.ScorecardDu S, McLaughlin B, Pal S, Aizenman E. 2002 Sep 1. In vitro neurotoxicity of methylisothiazolinone, a commonly used industrial and household biocide, proceeds via a zinc and extracellular signal-regulated kinase mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent pathway. J Neurosci 22(17):7408-16.He K, Huang J, Lagenaur CF, Aizenman E. 2006 Jun. Methylisothiazolinone, a neurotoxic biocide, disrupts the association of SRC family tyrosine kinases with focal adhesion kinase in developing cortical neurons. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 317(3):1320-9.ScorecardThyssen JP, Sederberg-Olsen N, Thomsen JF, Menne T. 2006. Contact dermatitis from methylisothiazolinone in a paint factory. Contact Dermatitis 54(6):322-324.US EPA. 1998. Methylisothiazolinone. R.E.D. Facts .Braun, C.; Birck, R.; Singer, M. V.; Schnuelle, P.; van der Woude, F. J., and Lohr, M. Life-threatening intoxication with methylene bis(thiocyanate): clinical picture and pitfalls. A case report. BMC Emerg Med. 2006; 6:5.Burka, L. T. NTP technical report on the toxicity studies of Methylene Bis(thiocyanate) (CAS No. 6317-18-6) Administered by Gavage to F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice. Toxic Rep Ser. 1993 Dec; 32:1-E7.Milanova, E. and Sithole, B. B. Acute toxicity to fish and solution stability of some biocides used in the pulp and paper industry. Water Science and Technology. 1997; 35(2-3):373-380.MSDS from Acros Organics N.V., 3 Oct 2005.ScorecardNo adverse health effects found

Algranti E, Handar AM, Dumortier P, Mendonca EM, Rodrigues GL, Santos AM, Mauad T, Dolhnikoff M, De Vuyst P, Saldiva PH, Bussacos MA. 2005 Mar. Pneumoconiosis after sericite inhalation. Occup Environ Med 62(3):e2.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 1047. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Bajpai R, Waseem M, Gupta GS, Kaw JL. 1992. Ranking toxicity of industrial dusts by bronchoalveolar lavage fluid analysis. Toxicology 73(2):161-7.Davies D, Cotton R. 1983 Feb. Mica pneumoconiosis. Br J Ind Med 40(1):22-7.International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Volumes I and II. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1971., p. 880. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Kobayashi H, Ohara I, Kanoh S, Motoyoshi K, Aida S, Kohyama N. 2004 Mar. Clinicopathological features of pure mica pneumoconiosis associated with Sjogren syndrome. Am J Ind Med 45(3):246-50.Mackison, F. W., R. S. Stricoff, and L. J. Partridge, Jr. (eds.). NIOSH/OSHA - Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards. DHHS(NIOSH) Publication No. 81-123 (3 VOLS). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, Jan. 1981. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Mica, Nov. 2001.Rom, W.N. (ed.). Environmental and Occupational Medicine. 2nd ed. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company, 1992., p. 484. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ScorecardShanker R, Sahu AP, Dogra RK, Zaidi SH. 1975 Nov. Effect of intratracheal injection of mica dust on the lymph nodes of guinea pigs. Toxicology 5(2):193-9.Zinman C, Richards GA, Murray J, Phillips JI, Rees DJ, Glyn-Thomas R. 2002 Feb. Mica dust as a cause of severe pneumoconiosis. Am J Ind Med 41(2):139-44.

MSDS from M-I L.L.C.

MSDS from M-I Drilling Fluids, no date.

MSDS from W.M. Barr, 30 Jan 2008.

MSDS from BaroidMSDS from Cameo, http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/chemical/11913, Accessed 11-3-08.MSDS from Science Lab, 10-10-05.


MSDS from Halliburton, 5-2-07.


MSDS from Mud Master, 3-2-04


MSDS from HalliburtonMSDS from Chemstar Products Company, 1-18-06.MSDS from Science Lab, 11-6-08.

MSDS from Acros Organics, 12-15-04.MSDS from Science Lab, 8-2-00.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Starch CAS# 9005-25-8, Nov. 2003.

MSDS from Federal, 7-22-04American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the TLV's and BEI's with Other World Wide Occupational Exposure Values. CD-ROM Cincinnati, OH 45240-1634 2005., p. 1 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Barseghian G, Zak I, Hwang DL, Roitman A, Lev-Ran A. 1986 Feb 17. In vitro effects of ethanolamine on insulin secretion. Life Sci 38(7):645-51.Birdie AL et al; Water Res 13 (7): 623-6 (1979) as cited in the ECOTOX database: http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/ecotox_quick_search as of February 16, 2006. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008Geier J, Lessmann H, Dickel H, Frosch PJ, Koch P, Becker D, Jappe U, Aberer W, Schnuch A, Uter W. 2004. Patch test results with the metalworking fluid series of the German Contact Dermatitis Research Group (DKG). Contact Dermatitis 51(3):118-30.

IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card, Ethanolamine, 10-02.Mayer FLJ, Ellersieck MR; Manual of Acute Toxicity: Interpretation and Data Base for 410 Chemicals and 66 Species of Freshwater Animals Resour Publ No.160: 505 (1986) as cited in the ECOTOX database: http://www.epa.gov/cgi-bin/ecotox_quick_search as of February 16, 2006. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from JT Baker, 11-28-07.MSDS from Science Lab, 11-6-08.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Ethanolamine, Nov. 2001.ScorecardSnyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 428 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. Volumes 1-2. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, NY. 2001, p. 1062 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from Acros Organics NV, 20 Nov 2008.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Pentaerythritol, Nov. 2001.Scorecard

Huntsman Corporation. 2005. Morpholine. 29pp.MSDS from J.T. Baker, Morpholine, 15 Feb 2008.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Morpholine, 9-2005.Scorecard

MSDS from Sigma-Aldrich, 13 Mar 2009.Pearson, G. R.; Longstaffe, J. A.; Lucke, V. M.; Yeo, S., and Henderson, W. J. Lymphadenopathy in dogs associated with aluminosilicate. Vet Rec. 1986 Apr 19; 118(16):450-3.Batta, K.; McVittie, S., and Foulds, I. S. Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from N,N-methylene-bis-5-methyl-oxazolidine in a nylon spin finish. Contact Dermatitis. 1999 Sep; 41(3):165.Madan, V. and Beck, M. H. Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from N,N-methylene-bis-5-methyl-oxazolidine in coolant oils. Contact Dermatitis. 2006 Jul; 55(1):39-41.MSDS from Halliburton, 12-2005.MSDS from Unitor, 11-1998.American Hospital Formulary Service. Volumes I and II. Washington, DC: American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, to 1984., p. 28:20Klonne, D. R.; Dodd, D. E.; Pritts, I. M.; Nachreiner, D. J.; Fowler, E. H.; Troup, C. M.; Homan, E. R., and Ballantyne, B. Dimethylethanolamine: acute, 2-week, and 13-week inhalation toxicity studies in rats. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1987 Oct; 9(3):512-21.MSDS from JT Baker, 16 Feb 2006.Scorecard

No information foundAmerican Hospital Formulary Service. Volumes I and II. Washington, DC: American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, to 1984., p. 56:04Babaian, E. A.; Nazaretian, R. A., and Khachatrian, R. R. [Toxicologic characteristics and hygienic standardization of the levels of sodium hydrocarbonate and potassium carbonate in the air of the work area]. Gig Tr Prof Zabol. 1989; (5):30-2.Backman, T. and Larmas, M. A. Chronic metabolic alkalosis, sucrose diet and dentine formation in young rats. Arch Oral Biol. 1997 Apr; 42(4):299-304.Brinkman, M. A. and Gardner, W. A. Mortality of ant (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) pest species exposed to sodium hydrogen carbonate. Florida Entomologist. 2004; 87(3):324-329.Brinkman, M. A.; Gardner, W. A., and Ipser, R. M. Red imported fire ant (Hymenoptera : Formicidae) mortality following exposure to sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO3). Journal of Entomological Science. 2004; 39(2):188-201.de La Tour, J.; Souchard, M.; Chariot, J.; Roze, C.; Potet, F., and Vaille, C. [Aggravation of acute galactosamine hepatitis by a sodic bicarbonated water in rats (author's transl)]. J Pharmacol. 1981 Jan-1981 Mar 31; 12(1):37-50.Eason, C. T.; Spencer, A. J.; Pattison, A., and Bonner, F. W. The trophic effects of gastrin on fundic neuroendocrine cells of the rat stomach. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1989 Jun; 3(3):245-51.Ejaz, S.; Kim, B. S., and Lim, C. W. Gout induced by intoxication of sodium bicarbonate in Korean native broilers. Drug Chem Toxicol. 2005; 28(2):245-61.Fukushima, S.; Inoue, T.; Uwagawa, S.; Shibata, M. A., and Ito, N. Co-carcinogenic effects of NaHCO3 on o-phenylphenol-induced rat bladder carcinogenesis. Carcinogenesis. 1989 Sep; 10(9):1635-40.Fukushima, S.; Shirai, T.; Hirose, M., and Ito, N. Significance of L-ascorbic acid and urinary electrolytes in promotion of rat bladder carcinogenesis. Princess Takamatsu Symp. 1985; 16:159-68.Gilman, A. G., L. S. Goodman, and A. Gilman. (eds.). Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 6th ed. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc. 1980., p. 994Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-125Hagiwara, A.; Tanaka, H.; Tamano, S.; Imaida, K.; Takahashi, S., and Fukushima, S. Inhibiting effects of diethylmaleate or NH4Cl on NaHCO3, but not butylated hydroxyanisole, promotion of urinary bladder carcinogenesis in male F344 rats initiated with N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine. J Toxicol Sci. 1994 Nov; 19(4):189-95.Hayat, J.; Balnave, D., and Brake, J. Sodium bicarbonate and potassium bicarbonate supplements for broilers can cause poor performance at high temperatures. British Poultry Science. 1999; 40(3):411-418.Hoke, R. A.; Gala, W. R.; Drake, J. B.; Giesy, J. P., and Flegler, S. BICARBONATE AS A POTENTIAL CONFOUNDING FACTOR IN CLADOCERAN TOXICITY ASSESSMENTS OF PORE WATER FROM CONTAMINATED SEDIMENTS. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 1992; 49(8):1633-1640.Iwata, H.; Yamamoto, S.; Yano, Y.; Ohtani, S., and Fukushima, S. Dose-dependent amplification by L-ascorbic acid of NaHCO3 promotion of rat urinary bladder carcinogenesis. Toxicol Pathol. 1997 May-1997 Jun 30; 25(3):284-90.Lina, B. A. and Woutersen, R. A. Effects of urinary potassium and sodium ion concentrations and pH on N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine-induced urinary bladder carcinogenesis in rats. Carcinogenesis. 1989 Sep; 10(9):1733-6.Mitsuhashi, T.; Uchida, T.; Obata, A.; Arakawa, T.; Kobayashi, K., and Sakurai, M. Effect of sodium bicarbonate and deoxycholic acid on the gastric mucosa of the rabbit. Osaka City Med J. 1991 Jun; 37(1):23-32.Mori, S.; Murai, T.; Hosono, M.; Machino, S.; Makino, S.; Chou, C., and Fukushima, S. Lack of promotion of urinary bladder carcinogenesis by sodium bicarbonate and/or L-ascorbic acid in male ODS/Shi-od/od rats synthesizing alpha 2 mu-globulin but not L-ascorbic acid. Food Chem Toxicol. 1997 Aug; 35(8):783-7.MSDS from BaroidOrganization for Economic Cooperation and Development Screening Information Data Set, Sodium Bicarbonate 144-55-8, UNEP Publications, accessed on 12-5-07 at www.inchem.org/documents/sids/sids/sodbicarb.pdfScorecardShioya, S.; Nagami-Oguihara, R.; Oguihara, S.; Kimura, T.; Imaida, K., and Fukushima, S. Roles of bladder distension, urinary pH and urinary sodium ion concentration in cell proliferation of urinary bladder epithelium in rats ingesting sodium salts. Food Chem Toxicol. 1994 Feb; 32(2):165-71.Thomas, S. H. and Stone, C. K. Acute toxicity from baking soda ingestion. Am J Emerg Med. 1994 Jan; 12(1):57-9.Wong DW et al; J Am Med Assoc, 244(1) 61 (1980)Anonymous . Occupational exposure limits for hydrocarbon solvents . ECETOC Special Report. 1997; 13:57 p.Anonymous . White spirit (stoddard solvent) . Environmental Health Criteria. 1996; 187:166 p.MSDS from Look ChemNTP working groups . Toxicology and carcinogenisis study of Stoddard Solvent II C in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (inhalation studies). National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. 2004; 519:274 p

MSDS from Look ChemMSDS From Marathon 12 Sep 2005.Abdo, K. M.; Grumbein, S.; Chou, B. J., and Herbert, R. Toxicity and carcinogenicity study in F344 rats following 2 years of whole-body exposure to naphthalene vapors. Inhal Toxicol. 2001 Oct; 13(10):931-50.

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 1059Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 2694Gosselin, R.E., H.C. Hodge, R.P. Smith, and M.N. Gleason. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 4th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1976., p. II-74

Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 248

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 2005. Toxicological profile for Naphthalene . Amdur, M.O., J. Doull, C.D. Klaasen (eds). Casarett and Doull's Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: Pergamon Press, 1991., p. 536. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH, 2005, p. 41. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]American Industrial Hygiene Association. The AIHA 2001 Emergency Response Planning Guidelines and Workplace Environmental Exposure Level Guides Handbook. AIHA Press, Fairfax, VA. 2001., p. 1582. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Bagchi M, Bagchi D, Balmoori J, Ye X, Stohs SJ. 1998 Jul 15. Naphthalene-induced oxidative stress and DNA damage in cultured macrophage J774A.1 cells. Free Radic Biol Med 25(2):137-43.Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V4 339. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Black JA, Birge WJ, Westerman AG, Francis PC. 1983 Sep-Oct. Comparative aquatic toxicology of aromatic hydrocarbons. Fundam Appl Toxicol 3(5):353-8.Cajaraville MP, Marigomez JA, Angulo E. 1990. Ultrastructural study of the short-term toxic effects of naphthalene on the kidney of the marine prosobranch Littorina littorea. J Invertebr Pathol 55(2):215-224.Evanson M, Van Der Kraak GJ. 2001 Oct. Stimulatory effects of selected PAHs on testosterone production in goldfish and rainbow trout and possible mechanisms of action. Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol 130(2):249-58.Fanucchi MV, Buckpitt AR, Murphy ME, Plopper CG. 1997 May. Naphthalene cytotoxicity of differentiating Clara cells in neonatal mice. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 144(1):96-104.Gesto M, Tintos A, Soengas JL, Miguez JM. 2006 Oct. Effects of acute and prolonged naphthalene exposure on brain monoaminergic neurotransmitters in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol 144(2):173-83.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-309. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 651. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Haddad, L.M., Clinical Management of Poisoning and Drug Overdose. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co., 1990., p. 301. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS. 2000. Naphthalene. World Health Organization - International Programme on Chemical Safety.ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 353. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Iyer P, Martin JE, Irvin TR. 1991 Mar 11. Role of biotransformation in the in vitro preimplantation embryotoxicity of naphthalene. Toxicology 66(3):257-70.Kanekal S, Plopper C, Morin D, Buckpitt A. 1990 Jan. Metabolic activation and bronchiolar Clara cell necrosis from naphthalene in the isolated perfused mouse lung. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 252(1):428-37.Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. 3rd ed., Volumes 1-26. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, 1978-1984., p. V15 713 (1981). [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Lehmann I, Thoelke A, Rehwagen M, Rolle-Kampczyk U, Schlink U, Schulz R, Borte M, Diez U, Herbarth O. 2002. The influence of maternal exposure to volatile organic compounds on the cytokine secretion profile of neonatal T cells. Environ Toxicol 17(3):203-10.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Naphthalene, Nov. 2001.NTP. (US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health). 1992 Apr. NTP Technical Report on the Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Naphthalene (CAS No. 91-20-3) in B6C3F1 Mice (Inhalation Studies).NIH Publication # 92-3141.NTP. (US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health). 2000 Dec. NTP Technical Report on the Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Naphthalene (CAS No. 91-20-3) in F344/N Rats (Inhalation Studies).NIH Publication # 01-4434.Peake JL, Reynolds SD, Stripp BR, Stephens KE, Pinkerton KE. 2000 Jan. Alteration of pulmonary neuroendocrine cells during epithelial repair of naphthalene-induced airway injury. Am J Pathol 156(1):279-86.Rao GS, Pandya KP. 1981 Aug. Biochemical changes induced by naphthalene after oral administration in albino rats. Toxicol Lett 8(6):311-5.Riley RT, Mix MC. 1981. The effects of naphthalene on glucose metabolism in the European flat oyster Ostrea edulis. Comp Biochem Physiol C 70(1):13-20.Robinson AG, Dillaman RM. 1985 May. The effects of naphthalene on the ultrastructure of the hepatopancreas of the fiddler crab, Uca minax. J Invertebr Pathol 45(3):311-23.Sarojini R, Nagabhushanam R, Fingerman M. 1995 Jun. Naphthalene-induced atresia in the ovary of the crayfish, Procambarus clarkii. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 31(1):76-83.ScorecardSheftel, V.O.; Indirect Food Additives and Polymers. Migration and Toxicology. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL. 2000., p. 957. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Shopp GM, White KL Jr, Holsapple MP, Barnes DW, Duke SS, Anderson AC, Condie LW Jr, Hayes JR, Borzelleca JF. 1984 Jun. Naphthalene toxicity in CD-1 mice: general toxicology and immunotoxicology. Fundam Appl Toxicol 4(3 Pt 1):406-19.U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS) for Naphthalene (91-20-3)USEPA/ODW; Drinking Water Health Advisories for 15 Volatile Organic Chemicals p. I-7 (1990) NTIS No. PB90-259821. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. Volumes 1-2. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, NY. 2001, p. 1581. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Vijayavel K, Anbuselvam C, Balasubramanian MP. 2005 Aug. Naphthalene-induced hematological disturbances and oxidative stress in an estuarine edible crab, Scylla serrata. Environ Toxicol 20(4):464-6.WHO, United Nations Environment Programme, International Labor Organisation. 1998. Environmental Health Criteria 202: Selected non-heterocyclic policyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.Lyon: World Health Organization. WHO, IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. 2002. Naphthalene. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum 82 (Some traditional herbal midicines, some mycotoxins, naphthalene and styrene):367-435.

MSDS from Federal, 10-7-03MSDS from Marathon 2-2-04

MSDS from Equilon, 16 Nov 1998

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 2Berzins T. Health effects of selected chemicals 3. Butane. Nord Vol:28 (1995) pp 10-26.Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V4 15Cartwright TR, Brown ED; Arch Intern Med 143(10): 2007-2008 (1983)Doring G, Baumeister FA; Klin Padiatr 214 (5): 295-298 (2002)Ellenhorn, M.J. and D.G. Barceloux. Medical Toxicology - Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. New York, NY: Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc. 1988., p. 967Fernandez F et al; Dev Med Child Neurol 28 (3): 361-3 (1986)]**Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 162Gray MY, Lazarus JH; J Toxicol 31(3): 483-485 (1993).Hazardous Substances Databank (HSDB).Kaes J., von Mach MA., Wiechelt J., Weilemann LS. Inhalation of Butane: 4 Deaths in a Case Series of 13 Consecutive Patients. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 2004;42(4):481-2Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 541

NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazatds, n-Butane, Sept. 2005.

O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 256Rohrig TP; Am J Forensic Med Pathol 18 (3): 299-302 (1993)ScorecardWilliams DR, Cole S; Resuscitation 37 (1): 43-45 (1998)American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 2Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V4 p.47Goel, S.K., Rao, G.S., and Pandya, K.P. Toxicity of n-hexane and n-heptane: some biochemical changes in liver and serum. Toxicol Lett. 1982 Dec; 14(3-4):169-74.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 17 Oct 2006.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, n-Heptane CAS 142-82-5

Modulation of GABA(A) receptor function by nonhalogenated alkane anesthetics: the effects on agonist enhancement, direct activation, and inhibition. Raines DE; Claycomb RJ; Forman SA. Anesth Analg. 2003, Jan; 96(1):112-8.

Nonhalogenated alkanes cyclopropane and butane affect neurotransmitter-gated ion channel and G-protein-coupled receptors: differential actions on GABAA and glycine receptors. Hara K; Eger EI 2nd; Laster MJ; Harris RA. Anesthesiology. 2002, Dec; 97(6):1512-20.

http://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/search/f?./temp/~I2SG8e:1


O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 832ScorecardSnyder, R. (ed.) Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume 1: Hydrocarbons. Amsterdam - New York - Oxford: Elsevier, 1987.Anttila, A.; Pukkala, E.; Aitio, A.; Rantanen, T., and Karjalainen, S. Update of cancer incidence among workers at a copper/nickel smelter and nickel refinery. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1998 Jun; 71(4):245-50.Biedermann, K. A. and Landolph, J. R. Induction of anchorage independence in human diploid foreskin fibroblasts by carcinogenic metal salts. Cancer Res. 1987 Jul 15; 47(14):3815-23.Chang, L.W. (ed.). Toxicology of Metals. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis Publishers, 1996, p. 932Chaudhry, H. S. Nickel toxicity on carbohydrate metabolism of a freshwater fish, Colisa fasciatus. Toxicol Lett. 1984 Jan; 20(1):115-21.Ellenhorn, M.J., S. Schonwald, G. Ordog, J. Wasserberger. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1997., p. 1603Friberg, L., Nordberg, G.F., Kessler, E. and Vouk, V.B. (eds). Handbook of the Toxicology of Metals. 2nd ed. Vols I, II.: Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., 1986., p. V2IARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work)., p. V49 410 (1990)National Research Council. Drinking Water and Health, Volume 6. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 1986., p. 74Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 1121Rom, W.N. (ed.). Environmental and Occupational Medicine. 2nd ed. Boston, MA: Little, Brown and Company, 1992., p. 426ScorecardSingh, I. Induction of gene conversion and reverse mutation by manganese sulphate and nickel sulphate in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mutat Res. 1984 Jul; 137(1):47-9.Sullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 209Venugopal, B. and T.D. Luckey. Metal Toxicity in Mammals, 2. New York: Plenum Press, 1978., p. 295Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 49-97MSDS from Schlumberger 9-25-02OSHA, Occupational Safety and health guideline for nitrogen. www.osha.gov/SLTC/healthguidelines/nitrogen/index.htm. Accessed 10-14-08.ScorecardMSDS from Acros Organics, 4-30-2002MSDS from Alfa Aesar, 29 Apr 2008.MSDS from MP Biomedicals Australasia Pty Limited, 10 Mar 2005.

MSDS from CESI Chemical, 1 Feb 2006.

No information foundMSDS from Bachman Services, Inc., 3 Feb 2003.

MSDS from BJ Services


MSDS from Baker Hughes, 5-11-06.

MSDS from UZ Engineered Products 6-00

MSDS from Baker Hughes, 8-19-05


MSDS from Millenium Technologies 5-17-04

MSDS from InterChem , Inc., 9-14-98.

MSDS from Drilling Specalties






MSDS from Diversity Technologies Corp., 1-4-07

MSDS from CESI Chemical, 1-20-97.

MSDS for Tricon, no date.



No information foundAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 2Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V4 23Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 2589MSDS from JT Baker, 12 June 2008.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazatds, n-Pentane, Sept. 2005.O'Neil, M.J. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. 13th Edition, Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 2001., p. 1277Prager, J.C. Environmental Contaminant Reference Databook Volume 2. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 685ScorecardSnyder, R. (ed.) Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume 1: Hydrocarbons. Amsterdam - New York - Oxford: Elsevier, 1987., p. 283Browning, E. Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. New York: American Elsevier, 1965., p. 333

Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 2625-6Dreisbach, R.H. Handbook of Poisoning. 12th ed. Norwalk, CT: Appleton and Lange, 1987., p. 178

Hart, B. W. and Faiman, M. D. Inhibition of rat liver low Km aldehyde dehydrogenase by thiocarbamate herbicides. Occupational implications. Biochem Pharmacol. 1995 Jan 18; 49(2):157-63.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, n-Propyl alcohol, Nov. 2001.

Scorecard

Sullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 1106



MSDS from HalliburtonAzevedo-Martins, A. K.; Monteiro, A. P.; Lima, C. L.; Lenzen, S., and Curi, R. Fatty acid-induced toxicity and neutral lipid accumulation in insulin-producing RINm5F cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2006 Oct; 20(7):1106-13.Barreyro, F. J.; Kobayashi, S.; Bronk, S. F.; Werneburg, N. W.; Malhi, H., and Gores, G. J. Transcriptional regulation of Bim by FoxO3A mediates hepatocyte lipoapoptosis. J Biol Chem. 2007 Sep 14; 282(37):27141-54.Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 745 Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 3569Dreisbach, R. H. Handbook of Poisoning. 9th ed. Los Altos, California: Lange Medical Publications, 1977., p. 270Gosselin, R.E., H.C. Hodge, R.P. Smith, and M.N. Gleason. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 4th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1976., p. II-135MSDS from JT Baker 8 Sep 2009.MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.Prager, J.C. Environmental Contaminant Reference Databook Volume 1. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1995., p. 1053Sullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 778Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1996., p. 1631Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 726-7 European Chemicals Bureau; IUCLID Dataset, Ocanoic acid (CAS # 124-07-2) p.26 Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 1008Hoffmann, J.; Heisler, E.; Karpinski, S.; Losse, J.; Thomas, D.; Siefken, W.; Ahr, H. J.; Vohr, H. W., and Fuchs, H. W. Epidermal-skin-test 1,000 (EST-1,000)--a new reconstructed epidermis for in vitro skin corrosivity testing. Toxicol In Vitro. 2005 Oct; 19(7):925-9.MSDS from Acros Organics N.V., 20 Nov 2008.MSDS from JT Baker, 9 Sep 2008.Robinson, M. K. Population differences in acute skin irritation responses. Race, sex, age, sensitive skin and repeat subject comparisons. Contact Dermatitis. 2002 Feb; 46(2):86-93.Sax, N.I. Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 5th ed. New York: Van Nostrand Rheinhold, 1979., p. 467USEPA; High Production Volume Information System (HPVIS); Octanoic acid ( CAS # 124-07-2).

MSDS from Akzo Nobel 5-15-07MSDS from Colonial Chemical Inc., 15 Dec 2008.No information found




Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. III-218 Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 768

Reynolds, J.E.F., Prasad, A.B. (eds.) Martindale-The Extra Pharmacopoeia. 28th ed. London: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1982., p. 41

Sittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, 1985. 2nd ed. Park Ridge, NJ: Noyes Data Corporation, 1985., p. 755






MSDS from Schlumberger



No information foundNo information found



MSDS from InterChemCalifornia Environmental Protection Agency Department of Pesticide Regulation Medical Toxicology Branch, Summary of Toxicology Data Oxydiethylene bis( alkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride), 30 April 2002.

Doak, S. M.; Brown, V. K.; Hunt, P. F.; Smith, J. D., and Roe, F. J. The carcinogenic potential of twelve refined mineral oils following long-term topical application. Br J Cancer. 1983 Sep; 48(3):429-36.Doak, S. M.; Hend, R. W.; van der Wiel, A., and Hunt, P. F. Carcinogenic potential of hydrotreated petroleum aromatic extracts. Br J Ind Med. 1985 Jun; 42(6):380-8.Gerhart, J. M.; Hatoum, N. S.; Halder, C. A.; Warne, T. M., and Schmitt, S. L. Tumor initiation and promotion effects of petroleum streams in mouse skin. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1988 Jul; 11(1):76-90.Goh, C. L. and Ho, S. F. Contact dermatitis from dielectric fluids in electrodischarge machining. Contact Dermatitis. 1993 Mar; 28(3):134-8.MSDS form Halliburton, 1-10-05Schaper, M. M. and Detwiler-Okabayashi, K. A. An approach for evaluating the respiratory irritation of mixtures: application to metalworking fluids. Arch Toxicol. 1995; 69(10):671-6.Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 49-100ITII. Toxic and Hazarous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1982., p. 395Kreiger, R. A. and Garry, V. F. Formaldehyde-induced cytotoxicity and sister-chromatid exchanges in human lymphocyte cultures. Mutat Res. 1983 Apr; 120(1):51-5.MSDS from Sigma-Aldrich, 21 June 2010.MSDS from JT Baker, 1 Sep 2009.Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963.ScorecardU.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.

MSDS from M-I LLC, 5-1-98.




MSDS from BJ Services

No information foundBiles, R. W.; McKee, R. H.; Lewis, S. C.; Scala, R. A., and DePass, L. R. Dermal carcinogenic activity of petroleum-derived middle distillate fuels. Toxicology. 1988 Dec 30; 53(2-3):301-14.Broddle, W. D.; Dennis, M. W.; Kitchen, D. N., and Vernot, E. H. Chronic dermal studies of petroleum streams in mice. Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. 1996; 30(1):47-54.MSDS from Equilon Enterprises LLC, 4 Jan1999.MSDS from Fisher Scientific 3-18-03MSDS from Conoco 4-6-01MSDS from International Labour Organization 3-01Amercian Petroleum Institute, Robust Summary Information on Crude Oil, 8002-05-9, 11-20-03, 77 p.

Brand, D.G., Fink, R., Bengeyfield, W., Birtwell, I.K. and McAllister, C.D. (2001) Salt water-acclimated pink salmon fry (Oncorhynchus gorbuscha) develop stress-related visceral lesions after 10-day exposure to sublethal concentrations of the water-soluble fraction of North Slope crude oil. Toxicol Pathol 29, 574-84.Couillard, C.M. and Leighton, F.A. (1989) Comparative pathology of Prudhoe Bay crude oil and inert shell sealants in chicken embryos. Fundam Appl Toxicol 13, 165-73.Couillard, C.M. and Leighton, F.A. (1990) Sequential study of the pathology of Prudhoe Bay crude oil in chicken embryos. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 19, 17-23.Couillard, C.M. and Leighton, F.A. (1990) The toxicopathology of Prudhoe Bay crude oil in chicken embryos. Fundam Appl Toxicol 14, 30-9.Engelhardt, F.R. (1982) Hydrocarbon metabolism and cortisol balance in oil-exposed ringed seals, Phoca hispida. Comp Biochem Physiol C 72, 133-6.Khan, A.A., Coppock, R.W. and Schuler, M.M. (2001) Effects of multiple exposures of small doses of Pembina Cardium crude oil and diesel in rats. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol 40, 418-24.Khan, A.A., Coppock, R.W., Schuler, M.M. and Geleta, L. (2002) Biochemical changes as early stage systemic biomarkers of petroleum hydrocarbon exposure in rats. Toxicol Lett 134, 195-200.Khan, S. and Rahimtula, A.D. (1987) The role of heme metabolism during the induction of hepatic and renal cytochrome P-450 levels and drug-metabolizing enzymes in rats by a Prudhoe Bay crude oil. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 65, 75-9.Khan, S., Martin, M., Rahimtula, A.D. and Payne, J.F. (1987) Effect of a Prudhoe Bay crude oil on hepatic and placental drug metabolism in rats. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 65, 2400-8.Lee, Y.Z., Leighton, F.A., Peakall, D.B., Norstrom, R.J., O'Brien, P.J., Payne, J.F. and Rahimtula, A.D. (1985) Effects of ingestion of hibernia and Prudhoe Bay crude oils on hepatic and renal mixed function oxidase in nestling herring gulls (Larus argentatus). Environ Res 36, 248-55.Leighton, F.A. (1986) Clinical, gross, and histological findings in herring gulls and Atlantic puffins that ingested Prudhoe Bay crude oil. Vet Pathol 23, 254-63.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Petroleum Distillates (naptha) CAS 8002-05-9, Sept, 2005ScorecardSzaro, R.C., Dieter, M.P., Heinz, G.H. and Ferrell, J.F. (1978) Effects of chronic ingestion of south Louisiana crude oil on mallard ducklings. Environ Res 17, 426-36.Truscott, B., Walsh, J.M., Burton, M.P., Payne, J.F. and Idler, D.R. (1983) Effect of acute exposure to crude petroleum on some reproductive hormones in salmon and flounder. Comp Biochem Physiol C 75, 121-30.Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V1 794.Carpenter CP, Kinkead ER, Geary KL, Sullivan LJ, King JM. 1975. Petroleum hydrocarbon toxicity studies. II. Animal and human response to vapors of varnish maker's and painters' naphtha. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 32(2):263-81.European Chemicals Bureau. 2000. Naphtha (8030-30-6). IUCLID Dataset :1-25.Haddad, L.M., Clinical Management of Poisoning and Drug Overdose. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co., 1990., p. 1180-1181.IPCS (International Programme on Chemical Safety). 1982. Selected petroleum products. Environmental Health Criteria 20. Geneva: World Health Organization. 170 pp.McKee RH, Hinz JP. 1987. Evaluation of the subacute and subchronic toxicity of inhaled EDS hydrotreated naphtha in the rat. Fundam Appl Toxicol 9(1):120-30.MSDS from Amtech Corporation, 9-85.MSDS from Science Lab, 11-08.New Jersey Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Naphtha, 4-07.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Naphtha (Coal tar), 9-2005.Occupational Safety & Health Administration. Naphtha (Coal tar). 4-2001.ScorecardSullivan, J.B. Jr., G.R. Krieger (eds.). Hazardous Materials Toxicology-Clinical Principles of Environmental Health. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1992., p. 1122.


MSDS from M-I Drilling Fluids, no date.

MSDS from QMAX Solutions Inc, 9 Sep 2004


No information found European Commission. Phenol Revised Edition, CAS No 108-95-2: Summary risk assessment report. Ispra, Italy : European Chemical Bureau Institute for Health and Consumer Protection; 2006 Nov., 58 pp.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 1

Au, D. W.; Yurchenko, O. V., and Reunov, A. A. Sublethal effects of phenol on spermatogenesis in sea urchins (Anthocidaris crassispina). Environ Res. 2003 Sep; 93(1):92-8.

Cleland, J.G., G.L. Kingsbury. Multimedia Environmental Goals for Environmental Assessment. Volume 1. EPA-600/7-77-136a. Research Triangle Park, NC: EPA, Nov. 1977., p. E-182Environmental Protection Agency/ Integrated Risk Information System. Toxicological Review of Phenol (Cas no. 108-95-2). 2002 Sep:213 pp.

MSDS from Acros Organics N.V., 3-2003NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Phenol, 9-05.Scorecard


MSDS from Look ChemScorecardSuskov, I. I. and Sazonova, L. A. Cytogenetic effects of epoxy, phenolformaldehyde and polyvinylchloride resins in man. Mutat Res. 1982 Apr; 104(1-3):137-40.No information found

MSDS from Weatherford


MSDS from Champion Technologies, Inc., UndatedIARC. Monographs on the Evaluation of the Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. Geneva: World Health Organization, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1972-PRESENT. (Multivolume work)., p. V71 1530 (1999)

American Medical Association, Council on Drugs. AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1994. Chicago, IL: American Medical Association, 1994., p. 1624


Ford MD, Delaney KA, Ling LJ, Erickson T; Clinical Toxicology. W.B. Saunders Company., Philadelphia, PA. 2001, p. 752 Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology. 3rd ed., Volumes 1-26. New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons, 1978-1984., p. V17 382 (1982)

Sheftel, V.O.; Indirect Food Additives and Polymers. Migration and Toxicology. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL. 2000., p. 135

Graa Thomsen K., Soderlund E. Health effects of selected chemicals 3. Phenol Formaldehyde Resin. Nord Vol:28 (1995) pp 153-73.

MSDS from Baker Hughes, 11 April 2006.NTP Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium sulfate (THPS) (CAS No. 55566-30-8) and Tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride (THPC) (CAS No. 124-64-1) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Gavage Studies). Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser. 1987 Feb; 296:1-290.WHO; Environ Health Criteria 218: Flame Retardants: Tris(2-butoxyethyl) Phosphate, Tris(2-ethylhexyl)Phosphate and Tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)Phosphonium Salts p.78 (2000)European Chemicals Bureau. 2000. Orthophosphoric acid (7664-38-2). IUCLID Dataset :1-70.Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 49-104.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-102.Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 46, 733.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Phosphoric Acid, 9-05.United States Environmental Protection Agency's Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS), Phosphoric Acid. (7664-38-2), 1995.ITII. Toxic and Hazardous Industrial Chemicals Safety Manual. Tokyo, Japan: The International Technical Information Institute, 1988., p. 414.MSDS from J.T. Baker, 1-06.MSDS from Science Lab, 11-08.New Jersey Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Phosphoric Acid, 4-04.International Chemical Safety Card, Orthophosphoric Acid, 10 March 2000.ScorecardZenz, C., O.B. Dickerson, E.P. Horvath. Occupational Medicine. 3rd ed. St. Louis, MO., 1994, p. 690

MSDS from SurModics 5-24-06MSDS from Look ChemMSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.ScorecardWelker, J. A. and Zaloga, G. P. Pine oil ingestion: a common cause of poisoning. Chest. 1999 Dec; 116(6):1822-6.


MSDS from Science Lab, 1 Nov 2010.MSDS from Sigma-Aldrich, 28 Jul 2010.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 3-28-08MSDS from Mud Master, 6-6-03Scorecard


MSDS from Baroid

MSDS from Tramfloc, 1-6-03MSDS from ClearTech, 5-25-05Canadian Environmental Protection Agency, Environmental Registry Substances List, http://www.ec.gc.ca/CEPARegistry/subs_list/dsl/DSLsearch.cfm?critSearch=ALL&critChemicalName=&DisplayStartRow=9001&PageNumber=10MSDS from Acros Organics N.V., 1 Apr 2008.





MSDS from Baroid

MSDS from ExxonMobil Chemical Company, 18 July 2002.

No information foundMSDS from HalliburtonMSDS from MI Swaco, 6-8-04.



No information foundMSDS from JT Baker, 21 Nov 2008.MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.Rowe, R.C., Sheskey, P.J., Quinn, M.E.; (Eds.), Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients 6th edition Pharmaceutical Press, London, England 2009, p. 521Scorecard

No information foundNo information found


MSDS from MI Swaco, 2-13-04.Cabral, J. A.; Marques, J. C., and Nielsen, S. N. Modeling mosquitofish (Gambusia holbrooki) responses to Genapol OXD-080, a non-ionic surfactant, in rice fields. Ecological Engineering. 2001; 16(4):537-544.Plasterer, M. R.; Bradshaw, W. S.; Booth, G. M.; Carter, M. W.; Schuler, R. L., and Hardin, B. D. Developmental toxicity of nine selected compounds following prenatal exposure in the mouse: naphthalene, p-nitrophenol, sodium selenite, dimethyl phthalate, ethylenethiourea, and four glycol ether derivatives. J Toxicol Environ Health. 1985; 15(1):25-38.Oakes, D. J. and Pollak, J. K. Effects of a herbicide formulation, Tordon 75D (R), and its individual components on the oxidative functions of mitochondria. Toxicology. 1999; 136(1):41-52.

MSDS from Chemcas, 18 Mar 2003.MSDS from MP Biomedicals, LLC, 25 Apr 2006.

MSDS from MiSwaco, 16 Jun 2004.

MSDS from Newpark Drilling, 9 Jan 2004.

No information foundMSDS from Emerging Technologies, Inc. 23 Mar 2005.MSDS from Microtek Medical, Inc, 9 Apr 2001.


MSDS from MI Swaco, 5-6-04.No information found

No information foundGrant, W. M. Toxicology of the Eye. 2nd ed. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas, 1974., p. 842MSDS from Petroquim, July 2005.ScorecardYakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 14, Pg. 1109, 1986.Cavender FL, Sowinski EJ; Patty's Toxicology CD-ROM (2005). NY, NY: John Wiley & Sons; Glycols.MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.MSDS from Sigma-Aldrich, 20 July 2010.Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 1523-5.






MSDS from M-I L.L.C., 25 May 2007.

MSDS from Halliburton, 6-20-01

No information foundCarver, M. P.; Monteiro-Riviere, N. A.; Brown, T. T., and Riviere, J. E. Dose-response studies of gentamicin nephrotoxicity in rats with experimental renal dysfunction. II. Polyvinyl alcohol glomerulopathy. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1985 Sep 15; 80(2):264-73.Gosselin, R.E., H.C. Hodge, R.P. Smith, and M.N. Gleason. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 4th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1976., p. II-245Lefaux, R. Practical Toxicology of Plastics. Cleveland: CRC Press Inc., 1968., p. 282

MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.Nair, B. Final report on the safety assessment of polyvinyl alcohol. International Journal of Toxicology. 1998; 17:67-92.Nakamura, T.; Ueda, H.; Tsuda, T.; Li, Y. H.; Kiyotani, T.; Inoue, M.; Matsumoto, K.; Sekine, T.; Yu, L.; Hyon, S. H., and Shimizu, Y. Long-term implantation test and tumorigenicity of polyvinyl alcohol hydrogel plates. J Biomed Mater Res. 2001 Aug; 56(2):289-96.ScorecardCriteria group for occupational standards; Scientific basis for Swedish occupational standards. XVIII. Potassium aluminium fluoride; Arbete och Hälsa Vol:25 (1997) pp 29-31MSDS from A-Gas 8-15-02 (electronic copy only)MSDS from Trust-X 5-8-06Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 756Fukushima S, Kurata Y, Hasegawa R, Asamoto M, Shibata MA, Tamano S. 1991. L-ascorbic acid amplification of bladder carcinogenesis promotion by K2CO3. Cancer Research 51(10):2548-2551.International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Volumes I and II. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1971., p. 78MSDS from JT Baker, 21 Nov 2008.MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.Bywood, P. T. and Johnson, S. M. Dendrite loss is a characteristic early indicator of toxin-induced neurodegeneration in rat midbrain slices. Experimental Neurology. 2000; 161(1):306-316.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-124. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]International Programme on Chemical Safety; Poisons Information Monograph: Potassium Chloride (PIM 430) (1992)Lina, B. A. R. and Kuijpers, M. H. M. Toxicity and carcinogenicity of acidogenic or alkalogenic diets in rats; effects of feeding NH4Cl, KHCO3 or KCl. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2004; 42(1):135-153.McEvoy, G.K. (ed.). American Hospital Formulary Service. AHFS Drug Information. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Bethesda, MD. 2006., p. 2612. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from Baroid, 7-87MSDS from Halliburton 1-6-05ScorecardThe Merck Index. 9th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck & Co., Inc., 1976., p. 990. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Venugopal, B. and T.D. Luckey. Metal Toxicity in Mammals, 2. New York: Plenum Press, 1978., p. 16. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 1284 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 767 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Dreisbach, R.H. Handbook of Poisoning. 12th ed. Norwalk, CT: Appleton and Lange, 1987., p. 211 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Garner's Veterinary Toxicology. 3rd ed., rev. by E.G.C. Clarke and M.L. Clarke. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1967., p. 38 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 756 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Potassium hydroxide, Nov. 2001.OECD SIDS. Potassium hydroxide CAS no. 1310-58-3. UNEP Publications :96 pp. accessed 2001.Reynolds, J.E.F., Prasad, A.B. (eds.) Martindale-The Extra Pharmacopoeia. 28th ed. London: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1982., p. 44 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ScorecardU.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5., [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from Look ChemMSDS from Sigma-Aldrich Canada Ltd., July 2003.Le Coz, C. J. and Bezard, M. Allergic contact cheilitis due to effervescent dental cleanser: combined responsibilities of the allergen persulfate and prosthesis porosity. Contact Dermatitis. 1999 Nov; 41(5):268-71.MSDS from JT Baker, 21 Nov 2008.Munoz, X.; Cruz, M. J.; Orriols, R.; Torres, F.; Espuga, M., and Morell, F. Validation of specific inhalation challenge for the diagnosis of occupational asthma due to persulphate salts. Occup Environ Med. 2004 Oct; 61(10):861-6.Clarke, E.G., and M. L. Clarke. Veterinary Toxicology. Baltimore, Maryland: The Williams and Wilkins Company, 1975., p. 54MSDS from JT Baker, 19 May 2008.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 2 Aug 2000.The Merck Index. 9th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck & Co., Inc., 1976., p. 994American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values for Substances in Workroom Air. Third Edition, 1971. Cincinnati, Ohio: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, 1971. (Plus supplements to 1979), p. 215

Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3181European Chemicals Bureau. 2000. Propane liquefied, 74-98-6.Haq, M. Z. and Hameli, A. Z. A death involving asphyxiation from propane inhalation. J Forensic Sci. 1980 Jan; 25(1):25-8.New Jersey Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Propane, May 2010.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazatds, Propane, Sept. 2005.ScorecardSnyder, R. (ed.) Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume 1: Hydrocarbons. Amsterdam - New York - Oxford: Elsevier, 1987., p. 263-264.The Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 1124Amamoto T, Adachi Y; Gastroenterol JPN 13: 359 (1978)American Medical Association, Council on Drugs. AMA Drug Evaluations Annual 1994. Chicago, IL: American Medical Association, 1994., p. 1224Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V7 33Bourne, W. M.; Shearer, D. R., and Nelson, L. R. Human corneal endothelial tolerance to glycerol, dimethylsulfoxide, 1,2-propanediol, and 2,3-butanediol. Cryobiology. 1994 Feb; 31(1):1-9.Browning, E. Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. New York: American Elsevier, 1965., p. 644Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3857Columbia Envirnomental Research Center, USGS; Manual of Acute Toxicity: Interpretation and Data Base for 410 Chemicals and 66 Species of Freshwater Animals (1986)Demey, H. E.; Daelemans, R. A.; Verpooten, G. A.; De Broe, M. E.; Van Campenhout, C. M.; Lakiere, F. V.; Schepens, P. J., and Bossaert, L. L. Propylene glycol-induced side effects during intravenous nitroglycerin therapy. Intensive Care Med. 1988; 14(3):221-6.Doty, J. D. and Sahn, S. A. An unusual case of poisoning. South Med J. 2003 Sep; 96(9):923-5.Ellenhorn, M.J., S. Schonwald, G. Ordog, J. Wasserberger. Ellenhorn's Medical Toxicology: Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. 2nd ed. Baltimore, MD: Williams and Wilkins, 1997., p. 1156Goldfrank LR et al; Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies 7th Ed., McGraw-Hill, New York, N.Y. p.842 (2002)Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 769Guillot, M.; Bocquet, G.; Eckart, P.; Amiour, M.; el-Hachem, C.; Garnier, R.; Galliot-Guilley, M., and Haguenoer, J. M. [Home environment and acute propylene glycol intoxication in a two-year old. An unusual case report]. Arch Pediatr. 2002 Apr; 9(4):382-4.Haddad, L.M., Clinical Management of Poisoning and Drug Overdose. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders Co., 1990., p. 700Humphreys, D.J. Veterinary Toxicology. 3rd ed. London, England: Bailliere Tindell, 1988., p. 185

Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 4:10-11

Klaassen, C.D. (ed). Casarett and Doull's Toxicology. The Basic Science of Poisons. 6th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill, 2001., p. 897LaKind, J. S.; McKenna, E. A.; Hubner, R. P., and Tardiff, R. G. A review of the comparative mammalian toxicity of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol. Crit Rev Toxicol. 1999 Jul; 29(4):331-65.Mailhes, J. B.; Young, D., and London, S. N. 1,2-propanediol-induced premature centromere separation in mouse oocytes and aneuploidy in one-cell zygotes. Biol Reprod. 1997 Jul; 57(1):92-8.Miyoshi, S.; Pate, J. L., and Palmquist, D. L. Effects of propylene glycol drenching on energy balance, plasma glucose, plasma insulin, ovarian function and conception in dairy cows. Anim Reprod Sci. 2001 Oct 31; 68(1-2):29-43.Morshed, K. M.; Desjeux, J. F.; Nagpaul, J. P.; Majumdar, S., and Amma, M. K. The effect of propane-diols on the intestinal uptake of nutrients and brush border membrane enzymes in the rat. Biochem Med Metab Biol. 1991 Apr; 45(2):161-70.Morshed, K. M.; Jain, S. K., and McMartin, K. E. Propylene glycol-mediated cell injury in a primary culture of human proximal tubule cells. Toxicol Sci. 1998 Dec; 46(2):410-7.Morshed, K. M.; Jain, S. K., and McMartin, K. E. Acute toxicity of propylene glycol: an assessment using cultured proximal tubule cells of human origin. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1994 Jul; 23(1):38-43.Morshed, K. M.; Nagpaul, J. P.; Majumdar, S., and Amma, M. K. Kinetics of propylene glycol elimination and metabolism in rat. Biochem Med Metab Biol. 1988 Feb; 39(1):90-7.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 2005ScorecardSheftel, V.O.; Indirect Food Additives and Polymers. Migration and Toxicology. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, FL. 2000., p. 274Zar, T.; Graeber, C., and Perazella, M. A. Recognition, treatment, and prevention of propylene glycol toxicity. Semin Dial. 2007 May-2007 Jun 30; 20(3):217-9.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the TLV's and BEI's with Other World Wide Occupational Exposure Values. CD-ROM Cincinnati, OH 45240-1634 2005., p. 1 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 6:521 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Blakey DH, Maus KL, Bell R, Bayley J, Douglas GR, Nestmann ER. 1994 Mar. Mutagenic activity of 3 industrial chemicals in a battery of in vitro and in vivo tests. Mutat Res 320(4):273-83.Dawson, D.A., T.W. Schultz, L.L. Baker, and T.S. Wilke In: W.G.Landis and W.H.Van der Schalie (Eds.), Aquatic Toxicology and Risk Assessment, Volume 13, ASTM STP 1096, Philadelphia, PA :267-277 (1990)[As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]EPA. 2002. High Production Volume (HPV) Challenge Program's Robust Summaries and Test Plans for Propargyl alcohol :40 pp.Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 13 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 2002., p. 49-126 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Geiger D.L., Poirier S.H., Brooke L.T., Call D.J., eds. Acute Toxicities of Organic Chemicals to Fathead Minnows (Pimephales Promelas). Vol. III. Superior, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin-Superior, 1986., p. 43 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS, International Chemical Safety Card Propargyl alcohol, April 1997. MSDS from Science Lab, 11-06-08.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Propargyl alcohol, Nov. 2001.Scorecard



MSDS from Drilling Speciaties Company, 6-30-99

MSDS from Newpark Drilling Fluids, no date.

MSDS from Drilling Speciaties Company, 8-31-02.

MSDS from Drilling Speciaties Company, no date

MSDS from Raw Materials Corporation, 8-10-01

MSDS from Western Chemical, 3-8-01.

MSDS from Industrial Compounding LLC, 1-2003.




MSDS from M-I LLC, 12-30-98.


MSDS from Weatherford, 9-12-06.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001. Cincinnati, OH. 2001., p. 1 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V4 p.81 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ECB European Chemicals Bureau; IUCLID Dataset, Propylene(115-07-1) (2000 CD-ROM edition). Available from the database query page: http://ecb.jrc.it/esis/esis.php as of July 13, 2005. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 1764 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS International Chemical Safety Card, Propylene, 11-03.MSDS from BOC Gases, 6-7-96.MSDS from Intergas, 12-15-00.New Jersey Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, Propylene, 5-04.NTP. 1985. Toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of propylene (CAS NO. 115-07-1) in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (Inhalation studies). National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series No. 272 Publication No. 86-25 :148 pp.ScorecardMSDS from AboutChem.com, 3-18-03.

MSDS from Acros Organics, 7-16-96.MSDS from Research Organics, 4-12-06.MSDS from Sparchem, 3-18-03.

No adverse health effects foundClayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 3329 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Volumes I and II. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1971., p. 1139 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]MSDS from Acros Organics, 4-7-05.MSDS from JT Baker, 5-7-07.MSDS from Science Lab, 1-6-08.

MSDS from Champion Technologies, Inc., UndatedNo information found







MSDS from Millenium Technologies

No information foundClayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 2762 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 784 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 1812 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]LaVoie EJ, Dolan S, Little P, Wang CX, Sugie S, Rivenson A. 1988 Jul. Carcinogenicity of quinoline, 4- and 8-methylquinoline and benzoquinolines in newborn mice and rats. Food Chem Toxicol 26(7):625-9.Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 2854 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Snyder, R. (ed.). Ethyl Browning's Toxicity and Metabolism of Industrial Solvents. 2nd ed. Volume II: Nitrogen and Phosphorus Solvents. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford: Elsevier, 1990., p. 287 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Suzuki T, Miyata Y, Saeki K, Kawazoe Y, Hayashi M, Sofuni T. 1998 Jan 30. In vivo mutagenesis by the hepatocarcinogen quinoline in the lacZ transgenic mouse: evidence for its in vivo genotoxicity. Mutat Res 412(2):161-6.US EPA. 2001 Sep. Toxicological review of Quinoline (CAS No. 91-22-5): In support of summary information on the Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS):40 pp.Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data of Organic Chemicals. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1983., p. 1041 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Weyand E, Defauw J, McQueen C, Meschter C, Meegalla S, -La Voie E. 1996. BIOASSAY OF QUINOLINE, 5-FLUOROQUINOLINE, CARBAZOLE, 9-METHYLCARBAZOLE AND 9-ETHYLCARBAZOLE IN NEWBORN MICE. Food & Chemical Toxicology 31(10):707-715.



Ingersoll-Rand Equipment MSDS 7-98


Bellmann, B.; Muhle, H., and Ernst, H. Investigations on health-related properties of two sepiolite samples. Environ Health Perspect. 1997 Sep; 105 Suppl 5:1049-52.Koshi, K.; Kohyama, N.; Myojo, T., and Fukuda, K. Cell toxicity, hemolytic action and clastogenic activity of asbestos and its substitutes. Ind Health. 1991; 29(2):37-56.

MSDS from Milchem/Milpark, no date

European Chemicals Bureau. 2000. Silane, dichlorodimehtyl-, reaction products with silica (68611-77-9). IUCLID Dataset :1-31.HPV Assessment Report on Silane, dichlorodimethyl-, reaction products with silica, CAS No. 68611-44-9. Prepared by NOTOX Safety and Environmental Research B.V. for submission under the US-HPV Challenge Program. 6 Sep 2002.

Anonymous; Sepiolite; IARC Monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans Vol:42 (1987) pp 175-83

No information foundHughes, J. M.; Weill, H.; Checkoway, H.; Jones, R. N.; Henry, M. M.; Heyer, N. J.; Seixas, N. S., and Demers, P. A. Radiographic evidence of silicosis risk in the diatomaceous earth industry. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998 Sep; 158(3):807-14.MSDS from Acros Organics N.V., 16 Mar 2007.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards & Other Databases. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Center for Disease Control & Prevention. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2001-145 (CD-ROM) August 2001.] Rice, F. L.; Park, R.; Stayner, L.; Smith, R.; Gilbert, S., and Checkoway, H. Crystalline silica exposure and lung cancer mortality in diatomaceous earth industry workers: a quantitative risk assessment. Occup Environ Med. 2001 Jan; 58(1):38-45.ScorecardSteenland, K.; Mannetje, A.; Boffetta, P.; Stayner, L.; Attfield, M.; Chen, J.; Dosemeci, M.; DeKlerk, N.; Hnizdo, E.; Koskela, R., and Checkoway, H. Pooled exposure-response analyses and risk assessment for lung cancer in 10 cohorts of silica-exposed workers: an IARC multicentre study. Cancer Causes Control. 2001 Nov; 12(9):773-84.Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 810MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.

No information foundLewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 1426 MSDS from Diversity Technologies Corp., 1-11-08.MSDS from M-I LLC, 5-30-01.MSDS from Science Lab, 11-06-08.American Medical Association, Department of Drugs. Drug Evaluations. 6th ed. Chicago, Ill: American Medical Association, 1986., p. 890Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 49-17Friberg, L., Nordberg, G.F., Kessler, E. and Vouk, V.B. (eds). Handbook of the Toxicology of Metals. 2nd ed. Vols I, II.: Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers B.V., 1986., p. 18Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-128Grant, W. M. Toxicology of the Eye. 2nd ed. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas, 1974., p. 927MSDS from Science Lab, 1 Nov 2010.National Research Council. Drinking Water & Health, Volume 4. Washington, DC: National Academy Press, 1981.Sax, N.I. and R.J. Lewis, Sr. (eds.). Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary. 11th ed. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1987., p. 1051Thienes, C., and T.J. Haley. Clinical Toxicology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1972., p. 169Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials. 12 ed. Quincy, MA: National Fire Protection Association, 1997., p. 49-17MSDS from Chemical Book, 2008.Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 73

MSDS from Imco Services, August 1985.

No information foundGosselin, R.E., H.C. Hodge, R.P. Smith, and M.N. Gleason. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 4th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1976., p. III-66MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 11 Feb 2008.MSDS from Science Lab, 1 Nov 2010.National Toxicology Program (NTP). Report on the Toxicology Studies of Sodium Bromate (CAS # 7789-38-0) in Genetically Modified (FVB Tg.AC Hemizygous) Mice (dermal and drinking water studies) and Carcinogenicity Studies of Sodium Bromate in Genetically Modified [B6.129-Trp53 (N5) Haploinsufficient] Mice (dinking water studies). March 2007. NIH Publication No. 07-4423.Richardson LB et al; Toxicity of bromate to striped bass ichthyoplankton (Morone saxatilis) and juvenile spot (Leiostomus xanthurus); J Toxicol Environ Health 8 (4): 687-95 (1981)European Chemicals Bureau. 2000. Sodium bromide (7647-15-6). IUCLID Dataset :1-53.Gosselin, R.E., H.C. Hodge, R.P. Smith, and M.N. Gleason. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 4th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1976., p. II-77 Grant, W. M. Toxicology of the Eye. 2nd ed. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas, 1974., p. 199 MSDS from JT Baker, 8-20-08.MSDS from Science Lab 11-6-08.Osol, A. and J.E. Hoover, et al. (eds.). Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences. 15th ed. Easton, Pennsylvania: Mack Publishing Co., 1975., p. 1008 ScorecardClarke, M. L., D. G. Harvey and D. J. Humphreys. Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd ed. London: Bailliere Tindall, 1981., p. 25 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clayton, G.D., F.E. Clayton (eds.) Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Volumes 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F: Toxicology. 4th ed. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 770 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-103 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 829 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS. International Chemical Safety Card. Sodium Carbonate (Anhydrous). CAS #497-19-8. October 2004.MSDS from JT Baker, 8-17-06.ScorecardThe Merck Index. 10th ed. Rahway, New Jersey: Merck Co., Inc., 1983., p. 1232 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Thienes, C., and T.J. Haley. Clinical Toxicology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lea and Febiger, 1972., p. 136 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]


MSDS from Hercules, 2-02.

Klugmann FB, Decorti G, Mallardi F, Baldini L. 1984 Mar. Enhancement of paracetamol induced hepatotoxicity by prior treatment with carboxymethylcellulose. Pharmacol Res Commun 16(3):313-8.Mori S, Muroi N, Ono S, Takahashi HK, Nishibori M. 2004 Apr. Analysis of sensitization to carboxymethylcellulose: identification of high risk group using ELISA and histamine release experiment. Inflamm Res 53(4):164-9.MSDS from Analytyka, 1-08.MSDS from Quimica Amtex, http://www.amtex.com.mx/seguridadi.htm, Accessed 11-14-08.MSDS from Science Lab, 10-9-05.

Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. 3:785. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clarke, M. L., D. G. Harvey and D. J. Humphreys. Veterinary Toxicology. 2nd ed. London: Bailliere Tindall, 1981., p. 40. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Dart, R.C. (ed). Medical Toxicology. Third Edition, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Philadelphia, PA. 2004., p. 1058. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Ellenhorn, M.J. and D.G. Barceloux. Medical Toxicology - Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. New York, NY: Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc. 1988., p. 545. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. 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MSDS from Lone Pine SupplyAUSTAD J; ALLERGIC CONTACT DERMATITIS TO SORBITAN MONOOLEATE (SPAN 80); CONTACT DERMATITIS 8(6) 426 (1982)INGRAM AJ ET AL; SHORT-TERM TOXICITY STUDY OF SORBITAN MONO-OLEATE (SPAN 80) IN RATS; FOOD COSMET TOXICOL 16(6) 535 (1978)MSDS from Acros Organics, 10-31-07MSDS from Science Lab, 10-10-05ScorecardAgency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. 1992. Toxicological profile for Styrene. Arnedo-Pena, A.; Bellido-Blasco, J.; Villamarin-Vazquez, J. L.; Aranda-Mares, J. L.; Font-Cardona, N.; Gobba, F., and Kogevinas, M. Acute health effects after accidental exposure to styrene from drinking water in Spain. Environ Health. 2003 May 22; 2(1):6.Ban, M.; Hettich, D., and Bonnet, P. Effect of inhaled industrial chemicals on systemic and local immune response. Toxicology. 2003 Feb 14; 184(1):41-50.Ban, M.; Langonne, I.; Huguet, N.; Pepin, E., and Morel, G. Inhaled chemicals may enhance allergic airway inflammation in ovalbumin-sensitised mice. Toxicology. 2006 Sep 21; 226(2-3):161-71.Coyle, Y. M.; Hynan, L. S.; Euhus, D. M., and Minhajuddin, A. T. An ecological study of the association of environmental chemicals on breast cancer incidence in Texas. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2005 Jul; 92(2):107-14.Cruzan, G.; Carlson, G. P.; Turner, M., and Mellert, W. Ring-oxidized metabolites of styrene contribute to styrene-induced Clara-cell toxicity in mice. J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2005 Feb 13; 68(3):229-37.Cruzan, G.; Faber, W. D.; Johnson, K. A.; Roberts, L. S.; Hellwig, J.; Carney, E.; Yarrington, J. T., and Stump, D. G. Two generation reproduction study of styrene by inhalation in Crl-CD rats. Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol. 2005 Jun; 74(3):211-20.Cruzan, G.; Faber, W. D.; Johnson, K. A.; Roberts, L. S.; Hellwig, J.; Maurissen, J.; Beck, M. J.; Radovsky, A., and Stump, D. G. Developmental neurotoxicity study of styrene by inhalation in Crl-CD rats. Birth Defects Res B Dev Reprod Toxicol. 2005 Jun; 74(3):221-32.Gobba, F.; Cavalleri, F.; Bontadi, D.; Torri, P., and Dainese, R. Peripheral neuropathy in styrene-exposed workers. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1995 Dec; 21(6):517-20.Katakura, Y.; Kishi, R.; Ikeda, T., and Miyake, H. Effects of prenatal styrene exposure on postnatal development and brain serotonin and catecholamine levels in rats. Environ Res. 2001 Jan; 85(1):41-7.Kishi, R.; Tozaki, S., and Gong, Y. Y. Impairment of neurobehavioral function and color vision loss among workers exposed to low concentration of styrene--a review of literatures. Ind Health. 2000 Apr; 38(2):120-6.Lataye, R.; Campo, P., and Loquet, G. Combined effects of noise and styrene exposure on hearing function in the rat. Hear Res. 2000 Jan; 139(1-2):86-96.Luderer, U.; Tornero-Velez, R.; Shay, T.; Rappaport, S.; Heyer, N., and Echeverria, D. Temporal association between serum prolactin concentration and exposure to styrene. Occup Environ Med. 2004 Apr; 61(4):325-33.Makitie, A. A.; Pirvola, U.; Pyykko, I.; Sakakibara, H.; Riihimaki, V., and Ylikoski, J. The ototoxic interaction of styrene and noise. Hear Res. 2003 May; 179(1-2):9-20.Matanoski, G. M. and Tao, X. G. Styrene exposure and ischemic heart disease: a case-cohort study. Am J Epidemiol. 2003 Nov 15; 158(10):988-95.Morata, T. C.; Johnson, A. C.; Nylen, P.; Svensson, E. B.; Cheng, J.; Krieg, E. F.; Lindblad, A. C.; Ernstgard, L., and Franks, J. Audiometric findings in workers exposed to low levels of styrene and noise. J Occup Environ Med. 2002 Sep; 44(9):806-14.MSDS from JT Baker, 1 Apr 2009.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Styrene, Nov. 2001.Norppa, H. and Sorsa, M. Genetic toxicity of 1,3-butadiene and styrene. IARC Sci Publ. 1993; (127):185-93.ScorecardTakao, T.; Nanamiya, W.; Nazarloo, H. P.; Asaba, K., and Hashimoto, K. Possible reproductive toxicity of styrene in peripubertal male mice. Endocr J. 2000 Jun; 47(3):343-7.Yuasa, J.; Kishi, R.; Eguchi, T.; Harabuchi, I.; Arata, Y.; Katakura, Y.; Imai, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Yokoyama, H., and Miyake, H. Study of urinary mandelic acid concentration and peripheral nerve conduction among styrene workers. Am J Ind Med. 1996 Jul; 30(1):41-7.

MSDS from Alpine Mud Products 2-25-04.

No information foundAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 1450 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Cao D, Lu H, Lewis TL, Li L. 2007 Dec 14. Intake of sucrose-sweetened water induces insulin resistance and exacerbates memory deficits and amyloidosis in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer disease. J Biol Chem 282(50):36275-82.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-227 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS International Chemical Safety Card, Sucrose, 11-03.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 10-29-01.MSDS from Science Lab, 5-4-07.NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, Sucrose. 9-05.ScorecardMSDS from Mining Chemicals, 30 Nov 2010.

MSDS from Newpark Drilling, 11-99

MSDS from Federal, 10-7-03.

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices for 2001



No information foundAmerican Hospital Formulary Service-Drug Information 88. Bethesda, MD: American Society of Hospital Pharmacists, 1988 (Plus supplements)., p. 2047Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 1534Ellenhorn, M.J. and D.G. Barceloux. Medical Toxicology - Diagnosis and Treatment of Human Poisoning. New York, NY: Elsevier Science Publishing Co., Inc. 1988., p. 37Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-116Humphreys, D.J. Veterinary Toxicology. 3rd ed. London, England: Bailliere Tindell, 1988., p. 73International Labour Office. Encyclopedia of Occupational Health and Safety. Vols. I&II. Geneva, Switzerland: International Labour Office, 1983., p. 2121MSDS from JT Baker, 17 Aug 2009.Osol, A. (ed.). Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences. 16th ed. Easton, Pennsylvania: Mack Publishing Co., 1980., p. 1187Patty, F. (ed.). Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume II: Toxicology. 2nd ed. New York: Interscience Publishers, 1963., p. 892American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 1456Commission of the European Communities. Legislation on Dangerous Substances - Classification and Labelling in the European Communities. Vol. II. London and Trotman Ltd., 1989., p. 138

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No information foundSurfacatant NJ trade secret reg # 99783600-5133P


MSDS from Newpark Drilling Fluids, 11-99

MSDS from Azko Nobel, 20 Dec 2005.

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Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 390 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS, International Chemical Safety Cards, Tetrasodium ethylenediamineteraacetate, 10-06.MSDS from JT Baker, 11-21-08.MSDS from Science Lab, 11-6-08.Verschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data on Organic Chemicals. Volumes 1-2. 4th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, NY. 2001, p. 1099 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Budavari, S. (ed.). The Merck Index - An Encyclopedia of Chemicals, Drugs, and Biologicals. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck and Co., Inc., 1996., p. 1598Giri, S. N.; Hollinger, M. A., and Rice, S. A. Effects of thiourea on pulmonary vascular permeability and on lung and plasma histamine levels in rats. Toxicol Lett. 1991 Aug; 57(3):283-90.Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 913Hollinger, M. A. and Giri, S. 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New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons Inc., 1993-1994., p. 2282-3de Haar, C.; Hassing, I.; Bol, M.; Bleumink, R., and Pieters, R. Ultrafine but not fine particulate matter causes airway inflammation and allergic airway sensitization to co-administered antigen in mice. Clin Exp Allergy. 2006 Nov; 36(11):1469-79.Ferin, J. and Oberdorster, G. Polymer degradation and ultrafine particles: potential inhalation hazards for astronauts. Acta Astronaut. 1992; 27:257-9.Henderson, R. F.; Driscoll, K. E.; Harkema, J. R.; Lindenschmidt, R. C.; Chang, I. Y.; Maples, K. R., and Barr, E. B. A comparison of the inflammatory response of the lung to inhaled versus instilled particles in F344 rats. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1995 Feb; 24(2):183-97.Hohr, D.; Steinfartz, Y.; Schins, R. P.; Knaapen, A. M.; Martra, G.; Fubini, B., and Borm, P. J. The surface area rather than the surface coating determines the acute inflammatory response after instillation of fine and ultrafine TiO2 in the rat. 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V., and Veronesi, B. Titanium dioxide (P25) produces reactive oxygen species in immortalized brain microglia (BV2): implications for nanoparticle neurotoxicity. Environ Sci Technol. 2006 Jul 15; 40(14):4346-52.MSDS from JT Baker, 26 May 2009.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 24 Apr-2008.NIOSH Pocket Guide the Chemical Hazards, Titanium dioxide, CAS # 13463-67-7Renwick, L. C.; Brown, D.; Clouter, A., and Donaldson, K. Increased inflammation and altered macrophage chemotactic responses caused by two ultrafine particle types. Occup Environ Med. 2004 May; 61(5):442-7.Sayes, C. M.; Wahi, R.; Kurian, P. A.; Liu, Y.; West, J. L.; Ausman, K. D.; Warheit, D. B., and Colvin, V. L. Correlating nanoscale titania structure with toxicity: a cytotoxicity and inflammatory response study with human dermal fibroblasts and human lung epithelial cells. Toxicol Sci. 2006 Jul; 92(1):174-85.ScorecardVincent, J. H. and Donaldson, K. A dosimetric approach for relating the biological response of the lung to the accumulation of inhaled mineral dust. Br J Ind Med. 1990 May; 47(5):302-7.Warheit, D. B.; Webb, T. R.; Sayes, C. M.; Colvin, V. L., and Reed, K. L. Pulmonary instillation studies with nanoscale TiO2 rods and dots in rats: toxicity is not dependent upon particle size and surface area. Toxicol Sci. 2006 May; 91(1):227-36.Zhang, Q.; Kusaka, Y.; Sato, K.; Nakakuki, K.; Kohyama, N., and Donaldson, K. Differences in the extent of inflammation caused by intratracheal exposure to three ultrafine metals: role of free radicals. J Toxicol Environ Health A. 1998 Mar 27; 53(6):423-38.

MSDS from BJ Services, 8-31-00.

No information foundAmerican Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the TLV's and BEI's with Other World Wide Occupational Exposure Values. CD-ROM Cincinnati, OH 45240-1634 2005., p. 2 [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]

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MSDS from Acros Organics, 1-14-08MSDS from AquaTri, 12-22-94MSDS from Occidental Chemical Corp. No dateSánchez-Fortún S; Llorente MT; Castaño A., Cytotoxic and genotoxic effect in RTG-2 cell line exposed to selected biocides used in the disinfection of cooling towers. Ecotoxicology. 2008, May; 17(4):273-9.ScorecardBallantyne B and Snellings WM. 2007. Triethylene glycol HO(CH2CH2O)3H. J Appl Toxicol 27(3):291-9.Ballantyne, B. and Snellings, W. M. 2005. Developmental toxicity study with triethylene glycol given by gavage to CD rats and CD-1 mice. J Appl Toxicol 25(5):418-26.Bossert, N. L.; Reel, J. R.; Lawton, A. D.; George, J. D., and Lamb, J. C. 4th. Reproductive toxicity of triethylene glycol and its diacetate and dimethyl ether derivatives in a continuous breeding protocol in Swiss CD-1 mice. Fundam Appl Toxicol. 1992 May; 18(4):602-8.Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3841Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 945MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 29 Oct 2007.MSDS from JT Baker, 9 Nov 2006.Scorecard

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists. Documentation of the TLV's and BEI's with Other World Wide Occupational Exposure Values. CD-ROM Cincinnati, OH 45240-1634 2006.Chou, C. C.; Riviere, J. E., and Monteiro-Riviere, N. A. The cytotoxicity of jet fuel aromatic hydrocarbons and dose-related interleukin-8 release from human epidermal keratinocytes. Archives of Toxicology. 2003; 77(7):384-391.Gralewicz, S. and Wiaderna, D. Behavioral effects following subacute inhalation exposure to m-xylene or trimethylbenzene in the rat - A comparative study. Neurotoxicology. 2001; 22(1):79-89.Gralewicz, S.; Wiaderna, D., and Tomas, T. Retardation of the age-related increase in spontaneous cortical spike-wave discharges (SWD) in rats after a 28-day inhalation (SWD) in rats after a 28-day inhalation exposure to an industrial solvent, pseudocumene (1,2,4-trimethylbenzene). Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 1997; 10(2):213-22.International Program on Chemical Safety/Commission of the European Communities; International Chemical Safety Card on Trimethyl benzene (mixed isomers), March 2002MSDS from ChemAdvisor, Inc., 3 Dec 2009.Saillenfait, A. M.; Gallissot, F.; Sabate, J. P., and Morel, G. Developmental toxicity of two trimethylbenzene isomers, mesitylene and pseudocumene, in rats following inhalation exposure. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2005; 43(7):1055-1063.ScorecardSittig, M. Handbook of Toxic and Hazardous Chemicals and Carcinogens, 2002. 4th ed.Vol 1 A-H Norwich, NY: Noyes Publications, 2002., p. 2277Sulkowski, W. J.; Kowalska, S.; Matyja, W.; Guzek, W.; Wesolowski, W.; Szymczak, W., and Kostrzewski, P. Effects of occupational exposure to a mixture of solvents on the inner ear: a field study. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2002; 15(3):247-56.Anonymous . Propylene glycol ethers. SIDS. Screening Information Data Set for High Production Volume Chemicals. 2005:338 pp.MSDS from Science Lab, 6 Nov 2008.MSDS from itwc, inc., 23 Sep 2009.Alden CL, Kanerva RL. 1982 Aug. The pathogenesis of renal cortical tumours in rats fed 2% trisodium nitrilotriacetate monohydrate. Food Chem Toxicol 20(4):441-50.Anderson RL, Kanerva RL, Lefever FR, Francis WR. 1986 Mar. Effect of N-nitroso-n-butyl-(4-hydroxybutyl)amine exposure on the changes in mineral disposition caused by trisodium nitrilotriacetate. Food Chem Toxicol 24(3):229-35.Hiasa Y, Kitahori Y, Konishi N, Shimoyama T, Miyashiro A. 1985 Jan. Trisodium nitriloacetate monohydrate: promoting effect in urinary bladder carcinogenesis in rats treated with N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine. J Natl Cancer Inst 74(1):235-9.Nixon GA. 1971 Feb. Toxicity evaluation of trisodium nitrilotriacetate. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 18(2):398-406.ScorecardU.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5., [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]US National Technical Information Service, Bioassay of Nitrilotriacetic Acid and Nitrilotriacetic Acid, Trisodium Salt, Monohydrate for Possible Carcinogenicity. CAS No. 139-13-9 (NTA), CAS No. 18662-53-8 (Na3NTA-H2O). Report No. NCI-CG-TR-6 DHEW/PUB/NIH-77-806 p. 190 (1977). [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]WHO, IARC. 1999. Some chemicals that cause tumours of the kidney or urinary bladder in rodents and some other substances. IARC Monogr Eval Carcinog Risks Hum 73:683 pp.MSDS from Cameron Chemicals, 1-08.MSDS from Paton Fertilizers PTY LTD, 4-26-05.MSDS from Indusrial Compounding LLC, 10 Jul 2006




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No information foundAmerican Medical Association, AMA Department of Drugs, AMA Drug Evaluations. 3rd ed. Littleton, Massachusetts: PSG Publishing Co., Inc., 1977., p. 936Booth, N.H., L.E. McDonald (eds.). Veterinary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 5th ed. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press, 1982., p. 1029Clarke, E.G., and M. L. Clarke. Veterinary Toxicology. Baltimore, Maryland: The Williams and Wilkins Company, 1975., p. 30Final report of the safety assessment of Urea. Int J Toxicol. 2005; 24 Suppl 3:1-56.GENNARO. REMINGTON'S PHARM SCI 17TH ED 1985 p 935Glinos, A. D.; Bardi, G. N.; Dermitzaki, K. C.; Perez, S. A., and Talieri, M. J. Cytokinetic and cytotoxic effects of urea on HeLa cells in suspension cultures. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1983 Dec; 71(6):1211-9.Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 965Humphreys, D.J. Veterinary Toxicology. 3rd ed. London, England: Bailliere Tindell, 1988., p. 17Lewis, R.J. Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. 9th ed. Volumes 1-3. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1996., p. 3352MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 2-15-08MSDS from JT Baker, 5-4-07

ScorecardVerschueren, K. Handbook of Environmental Data of Organic Chemicals. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1983., p. 1179


MSDS from MI Swaco, 7-9-04.MSDS from Baker Hughes, 10-20-06.MSDS from Fisher Scientific, 9-26-07

MSDS from Baroid, 22 Aug 2000.

MSDS from Diversity Technologies Corp.

MSDS from Mississippi Chemical Corp. 2-3-94.

MSDS from Diversity Technologies Corp.


MSDS from M-I L.L.C., 9 Oct 2000.

Baroid MSDSMSDS from Fluid Star, 3-25-04MSDS from Science Lab, 10-11-05White CW, Ward CR, Dombrowski DS, Dunlow LD, Brase DA, Dewey WL. 1993 Jan 26. Effect of intrathecal morphine on the fate of glucose. Comparison with effects of insulin and xanthan gum in mice. Biochem Pharmacol 45(2):459-64.American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc. Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices. 6th ed. Volumes I, II, III. Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 1733-4. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Armour, M.A. Hazardous Laboratory Chemicals Disposal Guide. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press Inc., 1991., p. 461. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 2007. Toxicological Profile for Xylene. Brown-Woodman, P. D.; Webster, W. 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No information foundBingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V2 p.715 MSDS from Cameo Chemicals, June 1999.MSDS from ESPI, May 2002.U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V2 p.712 Ghosh, S., G. Talukder, and A. Sharma. 1992 "Chromosomal alterations and sister chromatid exchanges induced by zirconium oxychloride in human lymphocytes in vitro with relation to age of donors." Mech Ageing Dev 62(3): 245-54.

Shima, S. et al. 1987 "IgM antibody production in mice intraperitoneally injected with zirconium oxychloride." Br J Ind Med 44(9): 633-7.Berry, J. P.; Bertrand, F., and Galle, P. Subcellular localization of zirconium in nodular lymphatic cells after administration of soluble salts. Study by electron microprobe. Toxicology. 1990 May 31; 62(2):239-46.Josset, Y.; Oum'Hamed, Z.; Zarrinpour, A.; Lorenzato, M.; Adnet, J. J., and Laurent-Maquin, D. In vitro reactions of human osteoblasts in culture with zirconia and alumina ceramics. J Biomed Mater Res. 1999 Dec 15; 47(4):481-93.MSDS from Acros Organics N.V., 11 Apr 2008.Price, R. J. and Skilleter, D. N. Mitogenic effects of beryllium and zirconium salts on mouse splenocytes in vitro. Toxicol Lett. 1986 Jan; 30(1):89-95.U.S. Coast Guard, Department of Transportation. CHRIS - Hazardous Chemical Data. Volume II. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1984-5.

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American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists TLVs and BEIs. Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents and Biological Exposure Indices. Cincinnati, OH, 2008, p. 15. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]ATSDR. 1998 Aug. Toxicological Profile for 2-Butoxyethanol and 2-Butoxyethanol AcetateAtlanta GA: Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry . Bingham, E.; Cohrssen, B.; Powell, C.H.; Patty's Toxicology Volumes 1-9 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons. New York, N.Y. (2001)., p. V7 152. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Clayton, G. D. and F. E. Clayton (eds.). Patty's Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology: Volume 2A, 2B, 2C: Toxicology. 3rd ed. New York: John Wiley Sons, 1981-1982., p. 3933. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Devillers J, Chezeau A, Thybaud E, Poulsen V, Porcher JM, Graff L, Vasseur P, Mouchet F, Ferrier V, Quiniou F. 2002. Ecotoxicity of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and its acetate. [2-BE 111-76-2]. Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods 12(4):255-263.EPA. 1999 Oct. Toxicological review of ethylene glycol monomutyl ether (EGBE) (CAS no. 111-76-2): In support of summary information on the Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS):93 pp.Exon JH, Mather GG, Bussiere JL, Olson DP, Talcott PA. 1991. Effects of subchronic exposure of rats to 2-methoxyethanol or 2- butoxyethanol: Thymic atrophy and immunotoxicity. Fundamental & Applied Toxicology 16(4):830-840.Gosselin, R.E., R.P. Smith, H.C. Hodge. Clinical Toxicology of Commercial Products. 5th ed. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1984., p. II-176. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Grant, W.M. Toxicology of the Eye. 3rd ed. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher, 1986., p. 163. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]Hamilton, A., and H. L. Hardy. Industrial Toxicology. 3rd ed. Acton, Mass.: Publishing Sciences Group, Inc., 1974., p. 301. [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS,CEC; International Chemical Safety Card on Ethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether (May 2003). [As cited in TOXNET, Toxicology Data Network, U.S. National Library of Medicine, copyright May 19, 2008.]IPCS. 2005. Selected alkoxyethanols, 2-butoxyethanol.: World Health Organization - International Programme on Chemical Safety. Concise Internation Chemical Assessment Document 67.

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