wsmgma annual meeting may 8-10, 2006 best practice delivery model based on efficiency principles...
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WSMGMA Annual MeetingMay 8-10, 2006
Best Practice Delivery Model based on Efficiency Principles
Presented by:Barbara Derry, BSN, FACMPE Crystal Nolan, MHA, FACMPE
Principals: Derry, Nolan & Associates, LLC
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Why are Efficiency Principles So Important? $350 Billion a year, or 22% of the total amount
spent on healthcare, is wasted through redundant paperwork. (Source: Forbes, May 24, 2004, “Sawbone Solutions, Stat” p. 96
Efficiency is one of the six dimensions of health care performance cited in the Institute of Medicine’s (IOM) landmark 2002 report: Crossing the Quality Chasm
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
US Health Care Needs a Face Lift Don M. Berwick, M.D. co-author of the
Institute of Medicine’s landmark report calls for nothing less than a redesign of the U.S. health care system, citing myriad inefficiencies throughout the work processes of health care.
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Efficiency Defined According to the IOM’s report,
“Efficiency is the reduction of waste and, thereby, the reduction of the total cost of care should be never-ending, including, for example, waste of supplies, equipment, space, capital, ideas, and human spirit.”
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Redesigning Delivery of Care Current efficiency design rule: Cost-
reduction is sought New efficiency design rule: Waste is
continuously decreased. Results: An increase in patient
satisfaction & revenue opportunities
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
DNA’s Approach to Efficiency Elimination of non-value added work to
achieve better patient, provider, & staff satisfaction while increasing revenue opportunities
Typically, we find a minimum of 40% of work-process steps do not improve outcomes and are not necessary
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
DNA’s Approach to Efficiency Most common reasons given by providers and
staff: We’ve always done it this way; This is the way I was trained; “What if” scenarios I don’t know….
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Improvement Goals for Specialty Clinic—A Case Study Increase patient encounters by
increasing efficiency and patient flow Increase staff satisfaction through
workflow redesign Improve coding and documentation
practices All lead to increased revenue
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Background Physicians came from diverse
backgrounds into a new clinic within an integrated health care system: Military HMO Free-standing, independent group
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Challenges Encountered Despite new facility, physicians and staff were
unhappy Staff convinced more staff necessary Physicians’ schedules driven by nursing needs Patient volumes and revenue were flat Nursing-centered model rather than patient-
centered (patient & physician waits too long) Low charge per encounter
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Identified Risks Lack of documentation to support level
of billed service Under coding (under valuing) Inefficient patient/workflow Decreased staff satisfaction
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Phase I - Goal Successful Chart Audit through
development of clinical templates to capture essential documentation and billing elements
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Action Plan Establish team work session to facilitate input
“All staff are responsible for the coordination of patient care”
Operational assessment of current information and flow Redesign Professional fee ticket Redesign Facility fee ticket Development of 2-3 clinical templates to capture
required documentation Provide education/training for new documentation tools Conduct coding and documentation audit on use of new
documentation tools
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Coding to support level of service being provided
RVUw - % of MGMA Median
95%
72%
95%87%
115%107%108%
130%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
MD #1 MD # 2 MD #3 Team Avg
Pre- Project 2004 Post-Project 2005
Outcomes
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Charge per Encounter
$128
$102$96
$109
$144 $142
$123
$136
0.00
20.00
40.00
60.00
80.00
100.00
120.00
140.00
160.00
MD #1 MD # 2 MD #3 Team Avg
Pre- Project 2004 Post-Project 2005
Outcomes (cont.)Documentation to support coding
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Outcomes (cont.)Increase in Revenue
Gross Revenue
0
$511,565
$114,273
$174,891$222,401
$746,465
$116,532$126,033
$256,826$247,075
$0
$100,000
$200,000
$300,000
$400,000
$500,000
$600,000
$700,000
$800,000
MD #1 MD # 2 MD #3 New codecharges
Team Total
Pre- Project 2004 Post-Project 2005
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Phase II - Goal Continue to improve coding and
documentation practices, and increase patient encounters/visits
Increase staff satisfaction
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Action Plan Continued teamwork sessions Provide on-going coding and documentation
support to accurately match level of service to CPT and ICD-9 codes
Monitor effectiveness of documentation template and modify as needed to maximize effectiveness
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Action Plan (cont.) Redesign the staffing model and core
processes to ensure the right people are doing the right work at the right time
Transition from an “RN driven model” to an “MD and Patient driven model”
Determine MD capacity Analyze patient flow to determine bottle necks
and road blocks
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Action Plan (cont.) Block MD schedules and open up the templates
to allow full use of clinic time (compressed schedules)
Re-align team functions of staff Encourage patients to arrive early for labs to be
drawn, or prior to appointment if appropriate Re-arranged work space Daily “team huddle” Lead Nurse assigned as “Air Traffic Controller” Discharge patient when care is “done” Design, implement and utilize flag system
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Outcomes Completed final documentation
template Decreased length of stay from an
average of 114 minutes to 82 minutes. 28% improvement
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Clinic Encounters
633
850728
2,211
802
993
633
2,427
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
MD #1 MD # 2 MD #3 Team Avg
Pre- Project 2004 Post-Project 2005
Outcomes (cont.)
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Clinic Procedures
167142
471
780
234 211
478
923
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
MD #1 MD # 2 MD #3 Team Avg
Pre- Project 2004 Post-Project 2005
Outcomes (cont.)
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Outcomes (cont.) All staff take lunch and breaks Elimination of overtime Two “protected” afternoons to catch up
with chart review and clinic administrative functions
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Into the Future Lead nurse mentoring Continued development of communication
among staff Staff to adopt goal for an average length of
stay in the clinic to be 60 minutes Continued management and physician support Reinforcement of changed behaviors and
successes Staff discussion forum
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Summary Total investment: $83,000
Phase I $18,000 Phase II $65,000
Projected gross revenue improvement at: 1 Year $239,418 5 Years $1,197,092
DERRY, NOLAN & ASSOCIATES, LLC
Audience Participation Audience identifies a major time-
consuming, redundant work process Discuss possible solutions to re-design a
more efficient work process