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  • 7/29/2019 Writing Contract

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    CONTRAST

    FORBACHILLERATO1EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE

    WITHANSWERKEY

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT1

    ADescriptionofaPlace

    1 Choose the correct answer.1. TokyoisamodernJapanese/largecity.

    2. Wesawabigimpressive/stonecastleatthetopofthehill.

    3. Lilylivesinacute/ancientlittleFrenchvillage.

    4. Myparentsstayedinabeautiful/newhugehotelinLondon.

    5. Mygrandfathershowedmeanoldblackandwhite/interestingphotographofthetownwhere

    hewasborn.

    2 Look at the adjectives below and answer the questions that follow.

    beautiful glass narrow Italian ancient boring plastic square huge

    1. Whichtwoadjectivesareusedtoexpressanopinion?and

    2. Whichtwoadjectivesdescribesize?and

    3. Whichadjectivedescribesage?

    4. Whichadjectivedescribesshape?

    5. Whichadjectivedescribesorigin?

    6. Whichtwoadjectivesdescribematerial?and

    3 Form sentences by matching A and B.

    A B

    1.It

    is

    possible

    to

    a.

    very

    impressive.

    2. Youshouldntmiss b. seetheseafromthere.

    3. Itiswellknownforits c. traditionalfood.

    4. Theviewsare d. aboattripalongtheriver.

    5. Itislocated e. inthecentreoftown.

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    4 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a descriptionof a place.

    gives greater detail includes an opinion gives general details

    tells you what you can see and do there introduces the place

    gives a summary or conclusion

    Opening:

    Body:

    Closing:

    5 These sentences are taken from different descriptions of places. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).

    1. IreallyrecommendspendingaweekendinParis.

    2. Thechurchwasbuiltin1256.

    3. WalesisoneofthecountriesthatformtheUnitedKingdom.

    4. ThemarkettakesplaceeveryThursdaymorning.

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT2

    ANarrative

    1 Choose the correct answer.1. Jakegotoffthebus.Then/Finally,heenteredtheshoppingcentre.

    2. Katewasconfused.Atfirst/Eventually,shedidntknowwhattodo.3. Before/Laterthefirefightersleftthehouse,theycheckedthatitwasempty.

    4. Assoonas/Inthebeginningitwassafe,helandedtheplane.5. MrsTateparkedthecar.After/Next,shegotoutandhelpedtheinjuredpeople.

    2 Look at the words and expressions below and answer the questions that follow.

    then at first eventually next as soon as after finally

    1. Whichexpressionreferstoactionsatthebeginningofastory?

    2. Whichwordsandexpressionsareusuallyusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappeninthe

    middle

    ofastory?

    ,,,

    3. Whichwordsgenerallyrefertoactionsattheendofastory?,

    3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a narrative.

    gives the details of the story sets the scene gives the ending of the story

    gives the consequences introduces the characters

    Opening:

    Body:

    Closing:

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    4 These sentences are taken from different narratives. Write where they belong: O (in theopening),

    B (in the body) or C (in the closing).

    1. Finally,Lucyfoundherwaybacktothehotel.

    2. Itwasacold,darknightandtherewasnobodyonthestreet.

    3. Assoonasthesearchpartyarrived,theybegantocheckthearea.

    4. MikeGraingerwasayoungpilotwhoworkedforBritishAirways.

    5. Intheend,Paulwonfirstprize.

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT3

    AnInformalLetter/Email

    1 Complete the sentences with the adverbs below.

    quickly really luckily a bit unfortunately

    1. Iwaspleasedtogetyouremail.Iwasthinkingofyouallweek.

    2. ,wecouldntgotoTomandAlisonswedding.

    3. Imfeelingtired.Canwesitforafewminutes?

    4. Thankyouforreplyingso.

    5.Peter

    missed

    the

    last

    bus,

    but

    he

    found

    ataxi.

    2 Look at the expressions below and answer the questions that follow.

    Im writing to tell you about Hi ... , Write soon! How are you? Regards, Thats

    all for now.

    1. Whichthreeexpressionsareusedatthebeginningofaninformalletteroremail?

    ,,

    2.Which

    three

    expressions

    are

    used

    at

    the

    end

    of

    an

    informal

    letter

    or

    email?

    ,,

    3 Number the following parts o f an informal letter or e-mail in the correct order.

    Closingremarks

    Body:information,newsordetails

    Greeting

    Signingoff

    Openingremarks,reasonforwriting

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    4 These sentences and expressions are taken from different informal letters or e-mails. Writewhere they belong: G (greeting), O (opening remarks), B (body), C (closing remarks) or S

    (signing off).

    1. Writesoon!

    2. Ivegotanewpuppyandshesadorable!

    3. DearEmily,

    4. Ihaventheardfromyouforages!

    5. Love,

    6. Howarethings?

    7. Allthebest

    8. SorryIhaventwrittenforsolong.

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT4

    ADescription

    of

    aPerson

    1 Choose the correct answer.

    1. Johnnevertalkstoanybody.Furthermore/Aswellas,heisaveryselfishperson.2. Lukeisanexcellentswimmer.Moreover/Inadditionto,heplaysfortheschool

    footballteam.

    3. Fionastudieschemistryinaddition/aswellasphysics.4. MymotherspeaksFrench.Shefurthermore/alsoknowssomeGerman.

    5. Chrisisactiveinthecommunity.Inadditionto/Moreoverworkingwitholdpeople,hevolunteersatthelocalhospital.

    2 Form sentences by matching A and B.

    A B

    1. Mybrothercanbeabit a. computers.

    2. Timisoneofthemost b. moody.

    3. Amyisinto c. outgoingpeopleIknow.

    4. Gracehasgot d. long,darkhair.

    3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a descriptionof a person.

    say how you know the person describe the persons appearance introduce the person

    describe the persons activities give a summary including an opinion about the person

    describe the persons personality

    Opening:

    Body:

    Closing:

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    4 These sentences are taken from different descriptions of people. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).

    1. Inshort,Mikeisawonderfulpersonandagreatfriend.

    2.She

    doesnt

    like

    cooking,

    but

    shes

    agood

    baker.

    3. IhaveknownJessicasincewewerebothtenyearsold.

    4. Hesgotanamazingsenseofhumour.

    5. MrJenkinsisanEnglishteacherinmyschool.

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT5

    AFor

    and

    Against

    Essay

    1 Choose the correct answer.

    1. Ireallywanttobuythesejeans.However/Ontheonehand,theycosttoomuch.2. Thecompanyspentalotofmoneyonadverts.Although/Nevertheless,theywerent

    veryeffective.

    3. Thatrestaurantisverypopular,but/ontheotherhandIdontenjoythefoodthere.4. Eventhough/Howevereveryonesaidthecarwasabargain,Idecidednottobuyit.5. Ontheonehand/AlthoughIknewtheshoeswouldntfitme,Itriedthemonanyway.

    2 Look at the expressions below and answer the questions that follow.

    For this reason, ... On the other hand, ... It is a fact that ... On the one hand, ...

    In addition, ... It is true that ...

    1. Whichtwoexpressionsareusuallyusedtogethertocomparetwocompletelydifferent

    ideas?

    and

    2. Whichtwoexpressionsareusedtoshowfacts?and

    3. Whichexpressionshowsaresult?

    4. Whichexpressiongivesextrainformationaboutasubject?

    3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a for andagainst essay.

    introduces the issue sums up the topic presents arguments for and against the issue

    states the writers opinion gives examples

    Opening:

    Body:

    Closing:

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    4 These sentences are taken from different for and against essays. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).

    1. Ontheonehand,advertisingaddstothecostofthethingswebuy.

    2.In

    many

    countries,

    it

    is

    now

    forbidden

    to

    smoke

    in

    public

    places.

    3. Inaddition,mobilephonesdisturbthepeoplewhoarearoundyou.

    4. Inconclusion,Ibelievethatsavingtheenvironmentshouldbeoneofthe

    governments

    maingoals.

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE6

    AFilmReview

    1 Choose the correct answer.1. Inthefilm,themanchangeshisnamesothat/toconfusehisenemies.2. TheydecidedtofilminIndiainorderto/sothatmakethefilmrealistic.3. TheactorisspendingsometimeinJapansothat/tohecanunderstandJapanese

    culturebetter.

    4. Wewenttothecinemaearlysothat/inordertowewouldbesuretogetticketsforthefilm.

    5. Theactorhadtoworkhardto/sothatgettherightaccent.2 Form sentences by matching A and B.

    A B

    1. Thefilmisset a. awomanwhohasgotahardlife.

    2. Ittellsthestoryof b. missthisfilm.

    3. Thefilmstars c. worthseeing.

    4.The

    film

    is

    d.

    in

    Australia.

    5. Youreallyshouldnt e. Hollywoodsleadingactors.

    3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a film review.

    gives an opinion gives the strong and/or weak points of the film gives the title

    gives a recommendation gives more information about the characters and the plot

    gives the names of the main actors and director gives a general description

    Opening:

    Body:

    Closing:

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    4 These sentences are taken from different film reviews. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).

    1. ThefilmissetinCanadainthe19thcentury.

    2.Youll

    love

    this

    film!

    3. AngelinaJoliestarsinthisexcellentfilm.

    4. Thespecialeffectswerequitedisappointing.

    5. Finally,theysucceedinachievingtheirgoal.

    6. TheKingsSpeechtellsthestoryofKingGeorgeVI.

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE7

    ANewsReport

    1 Choose the correct answer.1. Hewasntwearingwarmclothessince/thereforehewasverycold.

    2. Thereweremanyhomelesspeopleinthetownbecauseof/sotheyopenedashelter.3. Herparentswereworriedconsequently/sinceshehadntcalledthem.

    4. Hewastakentohospitalbecauseof/ashisillness.5. Theyclosedtheshelteras/consequentlytheydidnthaveenoughmoney.

    2 Look at the connectors below and answer the questions that follow.

    since consequently so because of as for this reason therefore because as a

    result

    1. Whichconnectorsshowcause?,,

    and

    2. Whichconnectorsshowresult?,,

    ,

    and

    3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a news report.

    gives a summary of the events gives reactions and/or comments gives the most

    important facts

    develops the relevant information in detail mentions the significance of the event

    Opening:

    Body:

    Closing:

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    4 These sentences are taken from different news reports. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).

    1. Mostpeoplewereverysurprisedwhentheyheardthenews.

    2.A

    valuable

    painting

    was

    stolen

    from

    the

    Louvre

    Museum

    last

    night.

    3. Accordingtoawitness,themendroveawayinaredcar.

    4. Aweekago,thePresidentofFrancevisitedWashingtononanofficialvisit.

    5. Shortlyafterthat,amanwhowasbehavingstrangelywasseeninthearea.

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE8

    AnOpinionEssay

    1 Complete the sentences with a sui table pronoun o r possessive adjective.1. Manypeoplewhoownmobilephonesbelievetheycouldntlivewithout

    .

    2. ThePrimeMinisterspokeabouthomelessnessandsaidthatwasa

    seriousproblem.

    3. Paulwasveryembarrassedwhenhetoldmethathehadforgotten

    name.

    4.

    I

    called

    Julia

    to

    ask

    if

    she

    knew

    Toms

    address.

    5. Wemustmakelookingaftertheenvironmentmaingoal.

    2 Complete the expressions with the words below.

    seems strongly doubt see opinion

    1. AsIit,

    2. Iagreethat

    3. Inmy,

    4. Theresnothat

    5. Ittomethat

    3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for an opin ionessay.

    restates the writers opinion states the topic and the writers opinion

    supports the writers opinion with reasons, facts and examplesOpening:

    Body:

    Closing:

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    4 These sentences are taken from different opinion essays. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).

    1.Ibelieve

    that

    no

    one

    has

    the

    right

    to

    conduct

    experiments

    on

    animals.

    2. Moreover,researchshowsthatteensneedbetween8.5and9hoursofsleepat

    night.

    3. Inconclusion,moreshouldbedonetoprotecttheenvironment.

    4. Inmyopinion,anexaminationisnotthebestwaytotestastudentsknowledge.

    5. Asaresult,manypeoplebecomeill.

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE9

    ABiography

    1 Choose the correct answer.1. Shehaslongblack/beautifulhair.

    2. Hewasarrestedin2004.Consequently/Nevertheless,hedidntseehisfamilyfor

    severalyears.

    3. Sheisthenationalchampionalso/aswellastheOlympicchampion.4. EveryonesaidthatKimwouldntsucceed.Although/However,sheisadetermined

    personanddidntgiveup.

    5. Everyonewasluckily/quiterelievedwhentheyheardthenews.

    2 Look at the connectors below and answer the questions that follow.

    therefore moreover however furthermore consequently since although

    because

    1. Whichoftheconnectorsareusedtoaddmoreinformation?and

    2.Which

    of

    the

    connectors

    are

    used

    to

    show

    results?

    and

    3. Whichoftheconnectorsareusedtoshowacontrast?and

    4. Whichoftheconnectorsareusedtoshowreasons?and

    3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a biography.

    gives information about the persons life tells who the person is

    gives information about the persons career summarises the persons achievements

    says why he / she is famous talks about the persons future plans

    Opening:

    Body:

    Closing:

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    4 These sentences are taken from different biographies. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).

    1. JohnnyDeppisoneofHollywoodsmostpopularactors.

    2. SheintendstospendmoretimeinAfricahelpingsavegorillas.

    3. Afterstudyingdrama,shegotasmallpartinshortfilm.

    4. Allinall,MichaelPhelpshaswon16Olympicswimmingmedals.

    5. RafaelNadalwasborninMajorcain1986.

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEANSWERKEY

    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE1

    1 1. Japanese 4. beautiful2.

    stone

    5.

    black

    and

    white

    3. cute

    2 1. beautiful,boring 4. square

    2. narrow,huge 5. Italian

    3. ancient6. glass,plastic

    3 1. b 2. d 3. c 4. a5. e4 Opening:givesgeneraldetails,introducestheplace

    Body:

    gives

    greater

    detail,

    tells

    you

    what

    you

    can

    see

    and

    do

    there

    Closing:includesanopinion,givesasummaryorconclusion

    5 1. C 2. B 3. O 4. B

    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE2

    1 1. Then 4. Assoonas2. Atfirst 5. Next

    3. Before

    2 1. atfirst2. then,next,assoonas,after

    3. eventually,finally

    3 Opening:setsthescene,introducesthecharactersBody:givesthedetailsofthestory

    Closing:givestheendingofthestory,givestheconsequences

    4 1. C 2. O 3. B 4. O5. C

    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE3

    1 1. really 4. quickly2. Unfortunately 5. luckily

    3. abit

    2 1. Imwritingtotellyouabout,Hi,Howareyou?2. Writesoon!,Regards,Thatsallfornow.

    3 1. Greeting2. Openingremarks,reasonforwriting

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    3. Body:information,newsordetails

    4. Closingremarks

    5. Signingoff

    4 1. C 3. G 5. S 7. S

    2.B

    4.

    O

    6.

    O

    8.

    O

    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE4

    1 1. Furthermore 4. also2. Moreover 5. Inadditionto

    3. aswellas

    2 1. b 2. c 3. a 4. d

    3 Opening:sayhowyouknowtheperson,introducethepersonBody:describethepersonsappearance,describethepersonsactivities,describethepersonspersonality

    Closing:giveasummaryincludinganopinionabouttheperson

    4 1. C 2. B 3. O 4. B5. O

    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE5

    1 1. However 4. Eventhough2.

    Nevertheless

    5.

    Although

    3. but

    2 1. Ontheonehand,Ontheotherhand,

    2. Itisafactthat,Itistruethat

    3. Forthisreason,

    4. Inaddition,

    3 Opening:introducestheissueBody:

    presents

    arguments

    for

    and

    against

    the

    issue,

    gives

    examples

    Closing:sumsupthetopic,statesthewritersopinion

    4 1. B 2. O 3. B 4. C

    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE6

    1 1. to 4. sothat2.

    in

    order

    to

    5.

    to

    3. sothat

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    2 1. d 2. a 3. e 4. c5. b

    3 Opening:givesthetitle,givesageneraldescription,givesthenamesofthemainactorsanddirector

    Body:givesthestrongand/orweakpointsofthefilm,givesmoreinformationaboutthecharactersandtheplot

    Closing:gives

    an

    opinion,

    gives

    arecommendation

    4 1. O 2. C 3. O 4. B 5. B 6. O

    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE7

    1 1. therefore 4. becauseof2. so 5. as

    3. since

    2 1. since,becauseof,as,because2. consequently,so,forthisreason,therefore,asaresult

    3 Opening:givesasummaryoftheevents,givesthemostimportantfactsBody:developstherelevantinformationindetail

    Closing:givesreactionsand/orcomments,mentionsthesignificanceoftheevent

    4 1. C 2. O 3. B 4. O5. B

    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE8

    1 1. them 4. her2. it 5. our

    3. my

    2

    1.

    see

    4.

    doubt

    2. strongly 5. seems

    3. opinion

    3 Opening:statesthetopicandthewritersopinionBody:supportsthewritersopinionwithreasons,factsandexamples

    Closing:restatesthewritersopinion

    4 1. O 2. B 3. C 4. O5. B

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    EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE9

    1 1. black 4. However2. Consequently 5. quite

    3. aswellas

    2 1. moreover,furthermore2. therefore,consequently

    3. however,although

    4. since,because

    3 Opening:tellswhothepersonis,sayswhyhe/sheisfamousBody:givesinformationaboutthepersonslife,givesinformationaboutthepersons

    career

    Closing:summarisesthepersonsachievements,talksaboutthepersonsfutureplans

    4 1. O 2. C 3. B 4. C5. O