writing contract
TRANSCRIPT
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CONTRAST
FORBACHILLERATO1EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE
WITHANSWERKEY
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT1
ADescriptionofaPlace
1 Choose the correct answer.1. TokyoisamodernJapanese/largecity.
2. Wesawabigimpressive/stonecastleatthetopofthehill.
3. Lilylivesinacute/ancientlittleFrenchvillage.
4. Myparentsstayedinabeautiful/newhugehotelinLondon.
5. Mygrandfathershowedmeanoldblackandwhite/interestingphotographofthetownwhere
hewasborn.
2 Look at the adjectives below and answer the questions that follow.
beautiful glass narrow Italian ancient boring plastic square huge
1. Whichtwoadjectivesareusedtoexpressanopinion?and
2. Whichtwoadjectivesdescribesize?and
3. Whichadjectivedescribesage?
4. Whichadjectivedescribesshape?
5. Whichadjectivedescribesorigin?
6. Whichtwoadjectivesdescribematerial?and
3 Form sentences by matching A and B.
A B
1.It
is
possible
to
a.
very
impressive.
2. Youshouldntmiss b. seetheseafromthere.
3. Itiswellknownforits c. traditionalfood.
4. Theviewsare d. aboattripalongtheriver.
5. Itislocated e. inthecentreoftown.
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4 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a descriptionof a place.
gives greater detail includes an opinion gives general details
tells you what you can see and do there introduces the place
gives a summary or conclusion
Opening:
Body:
Closing:
5 These sentences are taken from different descriptions of places. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).
1. IreallyrecommendspendingaweekendinParis.
2. Thechurchwasbuiltin1256.
3. WalesisoneofthecountriesthatformtheUnitedKingdom.
4. ThemarkettakesplaceeveryThursdaymorning.
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT2
ANarrative
1 Choose the correct answer.1. Jakegotoffthebus.Then/Finally,heenteredtheshoppingcentre.
2. Katewasconfused.Atfirst/Eventually,shedidntknowwhattodo.3. Before/Laterthefirefightersleftthehouse,theycheckedthatitwasempty.
4. Assoonas/Inthebeginningitwassafe,helandedtheplane.5. MrsTateparkedthecar.After/Next,shegotoutandhelpedtheinjuredpeople.
2 Look at the words and expressions below and answer the questions that follow.
then at first eventually next as soon as after finally
1. Whichexpressionreferstoactionsatthebeginningofastory?
2. Whichwordsandexpressionsareusuallyusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappeninthe
middle
ofastory?
,,,
3. Whichwordsgenerallyrefertoactionsattheendofastory?,
3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a narrative.
gives the details of the story sets the scene gives the ending of the story
gives the consequences introduces the characters
Opening:
Body:
Closing:
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4 These sentences are taken from different narratives. Write where they belong: O (in theopening),
B (in the body) or C (in the closing).
1. Finally,Lucyfoundherwaybacktothehotel.
2. Itwasacold,darknightandtherewasnobodyonthestreet.
3. Assoonasthesearchpartyarrived,theybegantocheckthearea.
4. MikeGraingerwasayoungpilotwhoworkedforBritishAirways.
5. Intheend,Paulwonfirstprize.
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT3
AnInformalLetter/Email
1 Complete the sentences with the adverbs below.
quickly really luckily a bit unfortunately
1. Iwaspleasedtogetyouremail.Iwasthinkingofyouallweek.
2. ,wecouldntgotoTomandAlisonswedding.
3. Imfeelingtired.Canwesitforafewminutes?
4. Thankyouforreplyingso.
5.Peter
missed
the
last
bus,
but
he
found
ataxi.
2 Look at the expressions below and answer the questions that follow.
Im writing to tell you about Hi ... , Write soon! How are you? Regards, Thats
all for now.
1. Whichthreeexpressionsareusedatthebeginningofaninformalletteroremail?
,,
2.Which
three
expressions
are
used
at
the
end
of
an
informal
letter
or
email?
,,
3 Number the following parts o f an informal letter or e-mail in the correct order.
Closingremarks
Body:information,newsordetails
Greeting
Signingoff
Openingremarks,reasonforwriting
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4 These sentences and expressions are taken from different informal letters or e-mails. Writewhere they belong: G (greeting), O (opening remarks), B (body), C (closing remarks) or S
(signing off).
1. Writesoon!
2. Ivegotanewpuppyandshesadorable!
3. DearEmily,
4. Ihaventheardfromyouforages!
5. Love,
6. Howarethings?
7. Allthebest
8. SorryIhaventwrittenforsolong.
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT4
ADescription
of
aPerson
1 Choose the correct answer.
1. Johnnevertalkstoanybody.Furthermore/Aswellas,heisaveryselfishperson.2. Lukeisanexcellentswimmer.Moreover/Inadditionto,heplaysfortheschool
footballteam.
3. Fionastudieschemistryinaddition/aswellasphysics.4. MymotherspeaksFrench.Shefurthermore/alsoknowssomeGerman.
5. Chrisisactiveinthecommunity.Inadditionto/Moreoverworkingwitholdpeople,hevolunteersatthelocalhospital.
2 Form sentences by matching A and B.
A B
1. Mybrothercanbeabit a. computers.
2. Timisoneofthemost b. moody.
3. Amyisinto c. outgoingpeopleIknow.
4. Gracehasgot d. long,darkhair.
3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a descriptionof a person.
say how you know the person describe the persons appearance introduce the person
describe the persons activities give a summary including an opinion about the person
describe the persons personality
Opening:
Body:
Closing:
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4 These sentences are taken from different descriptions of people. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).
1. Inshort,Mikeisawonderfulpersonandagreatfriend.
2.She
doesnt
like
cooking,
but
shes
agood
baker.
3. IhaveknownJessicasincewewerebothtenyearsold.
4. Hesgotanamazingsenseofhumour.
5. MrJenkinsisanEnglishteacherinmyschool.
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEUNIT5
AFor
and
Against
Essay
1 Choose the correct answer.
1. Ireallywanttobuythesejeans.However/Ontheonehand,theycosttoomuch.2. Thecompanyspentalotofmoneyonadverts.Although/Nevertheless,theywerent
veryeffective.
3. Thatrestaurantisverypopular,but/ontheotherhandIdontenjoythefoodthere.4. Eventhough/Howevereveryonesaidthecarwasabargain,Idecidednottobuyit.5. Ontheonehand/AlthoughIknewtheshoeswouldntfitme,Itriedthemonanyway.
2 Look at the expressions below and answer the questions that follow.
For this reason, ... On the other hand, ... It is a fact that ... On the one hand, ...
In addition, ... It is true that ...
1. Whichtwoexpressionsareusuallyusedtogethertocomparetwocompletelydifferent
ideas?
and
2. Whichtwoexpressionsareusedtoshowfacts?and
3. Whichexpressionshowsaresult?
4. Whichexpressiongivesextrainformationaboutasubject?
3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a for andagainst essay.
introduces the issue sums up the topic presents arguments for and against the issue
states the writers opinion gives examples
Opening:
Body:
Closing:
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4 These sentences are taken from different for and against essays. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).
1. Ontheonehand,advertisingaddstothecostofthethingswebuy.
2.In
many
countries,
it
is
now
forbidden
to
smoke
in
public
places.
3. Inaddition,mobilephonesdisturbthepeoplewhoarearoundyou.
4. Inconclusion,Ibelievethatsavingtheenvironmentshouldbeoneofthe
governments
maingoals.
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE6
AFilmReview
1 Choose the correct answer.1. Inthefilm,themanchangeshisnamesothat/toconfusehisenemies.2. TheydecidedtofilminIndiainorderto/sothatmakethefilmrealistic.3. TheactorisspendingsometimeinJapansothat/tohecanunderstandJapanese
culturebetter.
4. Wewenttothecinemaearlysothat/inordertowewouldbesuretogetticketsforthefilm.
5. Theactorhadtoworkhardto/sothatgettherightaccent.2 Form sentences by matching A and B.
A B
1. Thefilmisset a. awomanwhohasgotahardlife.
2. Ittellsthestoryof b. missthisfilm.
3. Thefilmstars c. worthseeing.
4.The
film
is
d.
in
Australia.
5. Youreallyshouldnt e. Hollywoodsleadingactors.
3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a film review.
gives an opinion gives the strong and/or weak points of the film gives the title
gives a recommendation gives more information about the characters and the plot
gives the names of the main actors and director gives a general description
Opening:
Body:
Closing:
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4 These sentences are taken from different film reviews. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).
1. ThefilmissetinCanadainthe19thcentury.
2.Youll
love
this
film!
3. AngelinaJoliestarsinthisexcellentfilm.
4. Thespecialeffectswerequitedisappointing.
5. Finally,theysucceedinachievingtheirgoal.
6. TheKingsSpeechtellsthestoryofKingGeorgeVI.
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE7
ANewsReport
1 Choose the correct answer.1. Hewasntwearingwarmclothessince/thereforehewasverycold.
2. Thereweremanyhomelesspeopleinthetownbecauseof/sotheyopenedashelter.3. Herparentswereworriedconsequently/sinceshehadntcalledthem.
4. Hewastakentohospitalbecauseof/ashisillness.5. Theyclosedtheshelteras/consequentlytheydidnthaveenoughmoney.
2 Look at the connectors below and answer the questions that follow.
since consequently so because of as for this reason therefore because as a
result
1. Whichconnectorsshowcause?,,
and
2. Whichconnectorsshowresult?,,
,
and
3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a news report.
gives a summary of the events gives reactions and/or comments gives the most
important facts
develops the relevant information in detail mentions the significance of the event
Opening:
Body:
Closing:
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4 These sentences are taken from different news reports. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).
1. Mostpeoplewereverysurprisedwhentheyheardthenews.
2.A
valuable
painting
was
stolen
from
the
Louvre
Museum
last
night.
3. Accordingtoawitness,themendroveawayinaredcar.
4. Aweekago,thePresidentofFrancevisitedWashingtononanofficialvisit.
5. Shortlyafterthat,amanwhowasbehavingstrangelywasseeninthearea.
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE8
AnOpinionEssay
1 Complete the sentences with a sui table pronoun o r possessive adjective.1. Manypeoplewhoownmobilephonesbelievetheycouldntlivewithout
.
2. ThePrimeMinisterspokeabouthomelessnessandsaidthatwasa
seriousproblem.
3. Paulwasveryembarrassedwhenhetoldmethathehadforgotten
name.
4.
I
called
Julia
to
ask
if
she
knew
Toms
address.
5. Wemustmakelookingaftertheenvironmentmaingoal.
2 Complete the expressions with the words below.
seems strongly doubt see opinion
1. AsIit,
2. Iagreethat
3. Inmy,
4. Theresnothat
5. Ittomethat
3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for an opin ionessay.
restates the writers opinion states the topic and the writers opinion
supports the writers opinion with reasons, facts and examplesOpening:
Body:
Closing:
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4 These sentences are taken from different opinion essays. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).
1.Ibelieve
that
no
one
has
the
right
to
conduct
experiments
on
animals.
2. Moreover,researchshowsthatteensneedbetween8.5and9hoursofsleepat
night.
3. Inconclusion,moreshouldbedonetoprotecttheenvironment.
4. Inmyopinion,anexaminationisnotthebestwaytotestastudentsknowledge.
5. Asaresult,manypeoplebecomeill.
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE9
ABiography
1 Choose the correct answer.1. Shehaslongblack/beautifulhair.
2. Hewasarrestedin2004.Consequently/Nevertheless,hedidntseehisfamilyfor
severalyears.
3. Sheisthenationalchampionalso/aswellastheOlympicchampion.4. EveryonesaidthatKimwouldntsucceed.Although/However,sheisadetermined
personanddidntgiveup.
5. Everyonewasluckily/quiterelievedwhentheyheardthenews.
2 Look at the connectors below and answer the questions that follow.
therefore moreover however furthermore consequently since although
because
1. Whichoftheconnectorsareusedtoaddmoreinformation?and
2.Which
of
the
connectors
are
used
to
show
results?
and
3. Whichoftheconnectorsareusedtoshowacontrast?and
4. Whichoftheconnectorsareusedtoshowreasons?and
3 Complete the chart with the expressions below to show the correct plan for a biography.
gives information about the persons life tells who the person is
gives information about the persons career summarises the persons achievements
says why he / she is famous talks about the persons future plans
Opening:
Body:
Closing:
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4 These sentences are taken from different biographies. Write where they belong:O (in the opening), B (in the body) or C (in the closing).
1. JohnnyDeppisoneofHollywoodsmostpopularactors.
2. SheintendstospendmoretimeinAfricahelpingsavegorillas.
3. Afterstudyingdrama,shegotasmallpartinshortfilm.
4. Allinall,MichaelPhelpshaswon16Olympicswimmingmedals.
5. RafaelNadalwasborninMajorcain1986.
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICEANSWERKEY
EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE1
1 1. Japanese 4. beautiful2.
stone
5.
black
and
white
3. cute
2 1. beautiful,boring 4. square
2. narrow,huge 5. Italian
3. ancient6. glass,plastic
3 1. b 2. d 3. c 4. a5. e4 Opening:givesgeneraldetails,introducestheplace
Body:
gives
greater
detail,
tells
you
what
you
can
see
and
do
there
Closing:includesanopinion,givesasummaryorconclusion
5 1. C 2. B 3. O 4. B
EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE2
1 1. Then 4. Assoonas2. Atfirst 5. Next
3. Before
2 1. atfirst2. then,next,assoonas,after
3. eventually,finally
3 Opening:setsthescene,introducesthecharactersBody:givesthedetailsofthestory
Closing:givestheendingofthestory,givestheconsequences
4 1. C 2. O 3. B 4. O5. C
EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE3
1 1. really 4. quickly2. Unfortunately 5. luckily
3. abit
2 1. Imwritingtotellyouabout,Hi,Howareyou?2. Writesoon!,Regards,Thatsallfornow.
3 1. Greeting2. Openingremarks,reasonforwriting
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3. Body:information,newsordetails
4. Closingremarks
5. Signingoff
4 1. C 3. G 5. S 7. S
2.B
4.
O
6.
O
8.
O
EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE4
1 1. Furthermore 4. also2. Moreover 5. Inadditionto
3. aswellas
2 1. b 2. c 3. a 4. d
3 Opening:sayhowyouknowtheperson,introducethepersonBody:describethepersonsappearance,describethepersonsactivities,describethepersonspersonality
Closing:giveasummaryincludinganopinionabouttheperson
4 1. C 2. B 3. O 4. B5. O
EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE5
1 1. However 4. Eventhough2.
Nevertheless
5.
Although
3. but
2 1. Ontheonehand,Ontheotherhand,
2. Itisafactthat,Itistruethat
3. Forthisreason,
4. Inaddition,
3 Opening:introducestheissueBody:
presents
arguments
for
and
against
the
issue,
gives
examples
Closing:sumsupthetopic,statesthewritersopinion
4 1. B 2. O 3. B 4. C
EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE6
1 1. to 4. sothat2.
in
order
to
5.
to
3. sothat
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2 1. d 2. a 3. e 4. c5. b
3 Opening:givesthetitle,givesageneraldescription,givesthenamesofthemainactorsanddirector
Body:givesthestrongand/orweakpointsofthefilm,givesmoreinformationaboutthecharactersandtheplot
Closing:gives
an
opinion,
gives
arecommendation
4 1. O 2. C 3. O 4. B 5. B 6. O
EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE7
1 1. therefore 4. becauseof2. so 5. as
3. since
2 1. since,becauseof,as,because2. consequently,so,forthisreason,therefore,asaresult
3 Opening:givesasummaryoftheevents,givesthemostimportantfactsBody:developstherelevantinformationindetail
Closing:givesreactionsand/orcomments,mentionsthesignificanceoftheevent
4 1. C 2. O 3. B 4. O5. B
EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE8
1 1. them 4. her2. it 5. our
3. my
2
1.
see
4.
doubt
2. strongly 5. seems
3. opinion
3 Opening:statesthetopicandthewritersopinionBody:supportsthewritersopinionwithreasons,factsandexamples
Closing:restatesthewritersopinion
4 1. O 2. B 3. C 4. O5. B
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EXTRAWRITINGPRACTICE9
1 1. black 4. However2. Consequently 5. quite
3. aswellas
2 1. moreover,furthermore2. therefore,consequently
3. however,although
4. since,because
3 Opening:tellswhothepersonis,sayswhyhe/sheisfamousBody:givesinformationaboutthepersonslife,givesinformationaboutthepersons
career
Closing:summarisesthepersonsachievements,talksaboutthepersonsfutureplans
4 1. O 2. C 3. B 4. C5. O