"writing a story" electronic laboratory notebooks - orc seminar univeristy of...
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Writing a Story – Electronic Laboratory NotebooksORC Seminar
Bill Brocklesby and Jeremy Frey12 June 2014
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Outline• Introduction
• Open Access vs Intelligent Access to Data
• Digital Notebooks - Advantages
• The Trove Software
• Ultrafast X-Ray Example
• Data Citation
• The Future
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Review ArticleLaboratory notebooks in the digital era: the role of ELNs in record keeping for chemistry and other sciencesColin L. Bird, Cerys Willoughby and Jeremy G. Frey Chem. Soc. Rev., 2013,42, 8157-8175
DOI: 10.1039/C3CS60122FThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0
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Data Curation in the Chemical Sciences
http://dx.doi.org/10.3789/isqv25no3.2013.02
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Intelligent Open Access to Data 18/04/2023
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StructureGate
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THE NARRATIVEWhat is the story? What is the why?
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Faraday’s laboratory notebooks are also remarkable in the amount
of detail that they give about the design and setting up of
experiments, interspersed with comments about their outcome
and thoughts of a more philosophical kind. All are couched in plain language, with many vivid phrases of delightful spontaneity….
Peter Day, ‘The Philosopher’s Tree: A Selection of Michael Faraday’s Writings’
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The integrity of science as a discipline rests on the ability of scientists to reproduce the claims of others.
While none of the organic chemistry journals go to the same lengths as Organic Syntheses, where each procedure must be reproduced as described in an independent laboratory before
publication, ……..
sufficient detail so that the procedures can be reproduced and provide sufficient data to establish the structures …….
This information is necessary for the review process …… to base their experiments on published work.Methods are as important as the data
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If only I knew exactly how she did this experiments
I know all this supplementary information could be useful but will
people really remember the format? Is it worth all the hassle?I wish I could get the
numbers from this graph - the pdf is not
much use.
I wish I had recorded things at the start the way I
do now…..
Typical Laboratory
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Archiving of data• Experiments are often
repeated
– Data stored locally on a computer and can’t be found
– Handwriting can’t be read– Laboratory notebooks lost
or damaged– Correct data not recorded
first time round
http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/regenesis/pictures
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The Trove Software
www.labtrove.org
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BlogMyData Project - Godiva
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LabTrove and User defined metadata
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Figure 7. Visualization of posts as a network of resources.
Milsted AJ, Hale JR, Frey JG, Neylon C (2013) LabTrove: A Lightweight, Web Based, Laboratory “Blog” as a Route towards a Marked Up Record of Work in a Bioscience Research Laboratory. PLoS ONE 8(7): e67460.
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0067460http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0067460
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ULTRA FAST X-RAY GROUP
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ElectronicLaboratoryNotebooks
ELNs
Comparison with traditional paper
notebooks
Communication Collaboration
SharingLinking
Curating
• Higher Quality Record• Natural linking to data
and external resources• Easier Collaboration• Improved planning
• Improved discussions• Efficiency gain in
production of presentations/reports
• Change the nature of Professor/Student
interactions
Impact on researchers18/04/2023
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DATA CITATIONSupplementary data linked to laboratory notebooks
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doi: 10.1098/rsta.2005.1630 Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 15 August 2005 vol. 363 no. 1833 2075-2095
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Kenji Takeda, Graeme Earl, Jeremy Frey, Simon Keay, and Alex Wade
Enhancing research publications using Rich Interactive Narratives Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A. 2013 371 20120090; doi:10.1098/rsta.2012.0090
Use of Deep Zoom technique
Data covers a huge range of scale and typeNew ideas for presenting to avoid overload
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Select entries
(all)
Export as HTML “static” copy
Zip and send to repository
LabTrove Notebooks
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Chemical Biology Paper in PLoS
• Export of the entire laboratory notebook (LabTrove) and deposit with FigShare.
• At 50 Mb it exceeded the upload limit of the journal!
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http://ses.library.usyd.edu.au/handle/2123/10461
Example from Mat Todd University of Sydney
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DataCite DOI
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Open Notebook Science• Certainly not always the way to work!
– IPR, Commercial, long term projects, recognition issues, etc
• But
– Makes connection much easier if the data and processes are “Open”
– Easy to export & access of “Linked-Data”
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It is not necessary to change.
Survival is not mandatory.W. Edwards Deming
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LabTrove Open Notebooks Mat Todd’s Malaria Project
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DATA EXPLOSIONCRYSTALLOGRAPHY E-CRYSTALS
Built on the ePrints system used at Southampton as a repository for research outputs
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Graph/Network provides intuitive
navigation
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DISSEMINATION IS PART OF THE RESEARCH
Bringing dissemination in to the lab… use and re-use of data… the digital research notebook
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Change in the whole way we design and build
3D Printers: A radical change to the experimental section of a paper!
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All I am saying is that now is the time to develop the technology to
deflect an asteroid
We must speed up the knowledge discovery process
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Open Data
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LabTrove -> RSS -> Email / Twitter
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Trust me Mort - no electronic communications superhighway, no matter how vast and sophisticated,
will ever replace the art of the schmooze
Thank you for listening
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