worldwide guide to equivalent irons and steels

48 / Section 1 Carbon steel

Exchangeability is only possible after independent examination of specifications. Properties are minimum or typical as specified. UTS and YS as MPa. El as %. *Indicates inactive,non-current, or unverified material or specification. See Appendix for abbreviations.

Specification Designation Notes C Cr Cu Mn Ni P S Si Other Properties

Section 1 Carbon steel

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006

AustraliaAS 1442 (1992) 1006 HR bar, semifinished (may

treat w/microalloying elements)

0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.50

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

0.10-0.35

Si<=0.10 for Al-killed …

AS 1443 (1994) 1004 Cold formed bar (may treat w/microalloying elements)

0.06 max

… … 0.25-0.50

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

0.10-0.35


AS/NZS 1594 (1997)

HA1006 HR flat products 0.08 max

0.30 max

0.35 max

0.40 max

0.35 max

0.040 max

0.030 max

0.03 max

Al 0.100 max; Mo 0.10 max; Ti 0.040 max; (Cu+Ni+Cr+Mo) 1 max

…

BulgariaBDS 11488 (1983) 08JuA Sheet, CR 0.07

max0.30 max

0.06 max

0.2-0.4 0.06 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

0.01 max

Al 0.02-0.07; Mo 0.15 max …

BDS 14351 08Ju Plate HR 0.07 max

0.30 max

0.06 max

0.2-0.4 0.06 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.01 max

Al 0.02-0.07; Mo 0.15 max …

BDS 5785 (1983) 05kp Structural 0.06 max

0.10 max

0.25 max

0.40 max

0.25 max

0.035 max

0.040 max

0.03 max

… …

BDS 9609 08kpselekt Strip, CR 0.08 max

0.03 max

0.15 max

0.3-0.45

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.03 max

0.01 max

Mo 0.15 max; Ti 0.05 max; V 0.1 max; W 0.1 max

…

BDS 9609 (1972) 08Fkp Strip, CR 0.08 max

0.03 max

0.15 max

0.3-0.45

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.03 max

0.01 max

Mo 0.15 max; Ti 0.05 max; V 0.02-0.04; W 0.1 max

…

BDS 9609 (1972) 08Ju Strip, CR 0.08 max

0.03 max

0.15 max

0.3-0.45

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.03 max

0.01 max

Al 0.02-0.07; Mo 0.15 max; Ti 0.05 max; V 0.1 max; W 0.1 max

…

ChinaGB 3273 (1989) 06TiL Plate, sheet; 2.5-12.0 mm

thick; HR; heat-treated0.08 max

0.30 max

0.30 max

0.20-0.50

0.30 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.20 max

Ti 0.07-0.20 375-480 UTS; 245 min YS; 26 min El

GB 711 (1988) 05F Plate, strip; HR; heat-treated 0.06 max

0.10 max

0.25 max

0.40 max

0.25 max

0.035 max

0.040 max

0.03 max

… …

GB/T 17102 (1997) 08Al Cladded by austenitic stainless

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

0.06 max

Al 0.02-0.07 345-490 UTS; 350 max YS; 28 min El

GB/T 17102 (1997) 08Al Cladded by ferritic stainless 0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

0.06 max

Al 0.02-0.07 345-490 UTS; 350 max YS; 18 min El

GB/T 2518 (2004) 05 Sheet, strip 0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.020 max

0.020 max

… … …

GB/T 6478 (2001) ML04Al Cold headed/cold extruded; HR

0.06 max

… … 0.20-0.40

… 0.035 max

0.035 max

0.10 max

Al 0.02 min 440 max UTS

Czech RepublicCSN 411301 11301 Unalloyed mild 0.08

max0.3 max

… 0.4 max

… 0.025 max

0.025 max

0.60 max

… …

CSN 411304 11304 … 0.06 max

0.05 max

0.05 max

0.35 max

… 0.02 max

0.02 max

0.01 max

Al 0.005 max; N 0.006 max …

CSN 411305 11305 Unalloyed mild 0.07 max

0.3 max

0.03 max

0.4 max

… 0.025 max

0.025 max

0.03 max

Al 0.025-0.10 …

FinlandSFS 600 (1981)* CR4 Unalloyed mild 0.08

max… … 0.45

max… 0.070

max0.060 max

0.60 max

Al 0.02-0.120 …

FranceAFNOR* XC6 … 0.04-

0.09… … 0.25-

0.45… 0.03 0.03 0.1 … …

AFNOR* XC6FF … 0.04-0.09

… … 0.25-0.45

… 0.03 0.03 0.1 … …

AFNOR NF A35-053 (1984)

FB5 Wire rod, rolled 0.06 max

0.3 max

0.3 max

0.2-0.45

0.4 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.3 max

Al 0.08 max; Al=0.03-0.08 Si<=0.05; Si=0.15-0.3 Al<=0.02

420 max UTS

AFNOR NF A35-053 (1984)

FR5 Wire rod, rolled 0.06 max

0.15 max

0.2 max

0.2-0.45

0.25 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.3 max

Al 0.08 max; Al 0.03-0.08 Si 0-0.05; Si 0.015-0.3 Al 0-0.02; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.45

400 max UTS

AFNOR NF A35-056 (1984)

FG10M5ATi5 Wire rod, welding 0.04-0.12

… 0.2 max

1.1-1.4 … 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.5-0.8 Al 0.05-0.2; Ti 0.05-0.2 …

AFNOR NF A35-056 (1984)

FG10MS5 Wire rod, welding 0.04-0.12

… 0.2 max

1-1.3 … 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.5-0.8 Al 0.02 max …

AFNOR NF A35-056 (1984)

FG12MS6 Wire rod, welding 0.04-0.12

… 0.2 max

1.3-1.6 … 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.7-1 Al 0.02 max …

AFNOR NF A35-056 (1984)

FG12MS6.4 Wire rod, welding 0.04-0.12

… 0.2 max

1.3-1.6 … 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.9-1.2 Al 0.02 max …

AFNOR NF A35-056 (1984)


… 0.2 max

1.3-1.6 … 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.9-1.2 Al 0.02 max …

AFNOR NF A35-056 (1984)


… 0.2 max

1.5-1.8 … 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.9-1.2 Al 0.02 max …

AFNOR NF A35-562 (1981)*

10F1 Free-cutting 0.04-0.13

0.3 max

0.3 max

0.6-0.9 0.4 max

0.04 max

0.09-0.13

0.1-0.4 … …

AFNOR NF A36-102 (1987)

Fd3* … 0.08 max

0.3 max

… 0.02-0.4

0.40 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.6 max

N 0.006 max …

AFNOR NF A36-102 (1987)

Fd4* … 0.07 max

0.3 max

… 0.4 max

0.40 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.6 max

Al 0.02 min …

AFNOR NF A36-102 (1993)

C05RR HR; strip; CR 0.06 max

0.08 max

… 0.35 max

0.08 max

0.025 max

0.02 max

0.03 max

Al 0.02-0.06; Mo 0.040 max …

AFNOR NF A36-102 (1993)

Fd4* HR; strip; CR 0.06 max

0.08 max

… 0.35 max

0.08 max

0.025 max

0.02 max

0.03 max

Al 0.02-0.06; Mo 0.040 max …

AFNOR NF A36-301 (1992)*

3C t<3 mm; HR 0.08 max

0.3 max

… 0.4 max

0.4 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.4 max

Al 0.02 min 290-370 UTS; 200 YS; 30 El; 59 HRB

© 2006 ASM International. All Rights Reserved.Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition (#05121G)

www.asminternational.org

Section 1 Carbon steel / 49



AFNOR NF A36-301 (1992)*

3CT t<3 mm; HR 0.08 max

0.3 max

… 0.4 max

0.4 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.04 max

Al 0.02 min; B 0.005 max; Ti 0.03 max

290-370 UTS; 200 YS; 30 El; 59 HRB

HungaryMSZ 23 (1983) K1H Sheet, strip; mild; 0.5-0.7

mm; CR0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max

Al 0.120 max 270-370 UTS; 30 El

MSZ 23 (1983) K1H Sheet, strip; mild; 0.71-1.3 mm; CR

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max

Al 0.120 max 270-370 UTS; 32 El

MSZ 23 (1983) K1H Sheet, strip; mild; 1.3-3 mm; CR

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max

Al 0.120 max 270-370 UTS; 32 El; 57 max HRB


0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max

Al 0.120 max 270-370 UTS; 30 El


0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max

Al 0.120 max 270-370 UTS; 32 El

MSZ 23 (1983) K2H Sheet, strip; mild; 1.3-3 mm; CR

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max


MSZ 23 (1983) KO1H Sheet, strip; mild; 0.5-0.7 mm; CR

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max

Al 0.025-0.120 270-370 UTS; 32 El


0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max

Al 0.025-0.120 270-370 UTS; 34 El

MSZ 23 (1983) KO1H Sheet, strip; mild; 1.3-3 mm; CR

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max



0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max

Al 0.025-0.120 270-370 UTS; 32 El


0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max

Al 0.025-0.120 270-370 UTS; 34 El

MSZ 23 (1983) KO2H Sheet, strip; mild; 1.3-3 mm; CR

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.035 max

0.1 max


IndiaIS 513 (1998) EDD (Extra deep

drawing)CR low C steel; coil and cut lengths <=4 mm thick; as delivered; Al killed; ann/skin passed sheets and strips

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… Al 0.02 min; B 0.006 max; N 0.012 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; If Cu bearing Cu 0.20-0.35

270-350 UTS; 220 max YS; 32 min El; 50 max HRB; 50 max HR30T

IS 513 (1998) EDD (Extra deep drawing)

CR low C steel; coil and cut lengths <=4 mm thick; as delivered; Al/Si killed; ann/skin passed sheets and strips

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

0.03 min

Al 0.01 min; B 0.006 max; N 0.012 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; If Cu bearing Cu 0.20-0.35



CR low C steel; coil and cut lengths <=4 mm thick; as delivered; ann/skin passed sheets and strips

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… B 0.006 max; N 0.007 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; If Cu bearing Cu 0.20-0.35



CR low C steel; coil and cut lengths <=4 mm thick; as delivered; ann/skin passed sheets and strips

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

0.1 min B 0.006 max; N 0.007 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; If Cu bearing Cu 0.20-0.35


IS 1079 (1998) EDD (Extra Deep Drawing)

HR carbon steel sheets and strips; killed; Al killed

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… Al 0.02 min; B 0.006 max; N 0.007 max; if Cu bearing Cu 0.20-0.35

260-380 UTS; 32 min El

IS 11169/1 (2004) 4C2 (formerly C04) Wrought carbon and alloy steels for cold-heading/cold-extrusion 2<=d<=100 mm; for cold heading quality steels not intended for heat treatment; ann hardness

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.035 max

0.035 max

… S & P may vary with free cutting steels; N 0.008 max in rimmed condition.

120 max HB

IS 11513 (2000) EDD HR carbon steel strip intended for cold-rolling to sheets/strips.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… B 0.1 max; N, Al, Si vary with treatment; Ni+V+Ti+B <= 0.2 each or total; Cu if copper bearing 0.20-0.35.

…

IS 12313 (2001) T0 04 Terne coated carbon steel sheets; gauge length 60 mm; deep drawing special killed steel

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

… Si+Al may vary with treatment; rimming or semi-killed, N<=0.007; Cu if copper bearing 0.20-0.35.

410 min UTS; 29 min El

IS 12313 (2001) T0 04 Terne coated carbon steel sheets; gauge length 80 mm; deep drawing special killed steel

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

… Si+Al may vary with treatment; rimming or semi-killed, N<=0.007; Cu if copper bearing 0.20-0.35.

410 min UTS; 28 min El

IS 14491 (2001) 260Y CR steel sheets and coils of higher strength

0.08 max

… … 0.60 max

… … 0.025 max

0.50 max

Al 0.02 min; Ni, Ti, V <=0.20 total; P<= 0.12 if present; N<=0.012 if present

350 min UTS; 260 min YS; 26-28 El

IS 1570/2/1 (2004) 2C2 Carbon steel (unalloyed) 0.05 max

… … 0.40 max

… … … … P:S Varies …

IS 4397 (2004) EDD Deep drawing CR carbon steel strip for cages/retainers for ball and roller bearings; skin rolled temper; Al killed or stabilized

0.08 max

0.10 max

0.10 max

0.50 max

0.10 max

0.030 max

0.030 max

… Al 0.02-0.06; B 0.006 max; Mo 0.03 max; Nb+V+Ti+B 0.2 max; Cr, Ni, Mo, Cu residual; see spec for N, Al limits

90-120 HV

IS 7887 (2001) Grade 1 HR mild steel wire rods in coils or straightened and cut lengths.

0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.050 max

0.050 max

… Si, Cu as specified; S+P can vary; Si and Al may vary with treatment.

…

IS 7887 (2001) Grade 2 HR mild steel wire rods in coils or straightened and cut lengths.

0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.050 max

0.050 max

… Si, Cu as specified; S+P can vary; Si and Al may vary with treatment.

…

France (Continued)

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1005/ 1006 (Continued)






IS 8917 (2001) Grade A Steel for pots for molten Zn used for hot dip galvanizing; guaranteed weldability is required

0.05 max

… … 0.25 max

… 0.025 max

0.025 max

0.05 max

If oxygen process used, N 0.007 max.

…

IS 8952 (2000) Grade 1 Steel ingots, blooms and billets for production of mild steel wire rods.

0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.050 max

0.050 max

… Si as specified; Si, Al may vary with processing; Nb, V, Ti<=0.20 each or total

…

IS 8952 (2000) Grade 2 Steel ingots, blooms and billets for production of mild steel wire rods.

0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.050 max

0.050 max

… Si as specified; Si, Al may vary with processing; Nb, V, Ti<=0.20 each or total

…

IS 9485 (2001) Grade A Cold-reduced, HR carbon steel sheet of commercial and drawing qualities for porcelain enamelling.

0.05 max

… … 0.30 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… N<= 0.007 if oxygen processed; S+P<=0.090; Si, Al may vary with treatment

…

IS 9485 (2001) Grade B Cold-reduced, HR carbon steel sheet of commercial and drawing qualities for porcelain enamelling.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.035 max

0.035 max

… N<= 0.007 if oxygen processed; S+P<=0.090; Si, Al may vary with treatment

…

InternationalISO 14590 (2005) BH220 Killed, cold-reduced bake

hardening steel sheet of high tensile strength, low yield point with improved formability; EL gauge length=80 mm.

0.08 max

… 0.20 max

0.70 max

0.20 max

0.080 max

0.030 max

0.50 max

… 340 min UTS; 220 min YS; 30 min El

ISO 14590 (2005) BH260 Killed, cold-reduced bake hardening steel sheet of high tensile strength, low yield point with improved formability; EL gauge length=80 mm.

0.08 max

… 0.20 max

0.70 max

0.20 max

0.100 max

0.030 max

0.50 max

… 380 min UTS; 260 min YS; 28 min El

ISO 16120-2 (2001)

C4D Non-alloy steel wire rod for drawing and/or cold rolling.

0.06 max

0.20 max

0.30 max

0.30-0.60

0.25 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; Si restricted for galvanization; Cu, Al, Si specified

…

ISO 16120-2 (2001)

C7D Non-alloy steel wire rod for drawing and/or cold rolling.

0.05-0.09

0.20 max

0.30 max

0.30-0.60

0.25 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; Si restricted for galvanization; Cu, Al, Si specified

…

ISO 16120-3 (2001)

C3D1 Non-alloy steel wire rod, low C, low Si, for drawing and/or cold rolling

0.05 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.20-0.40

0.10 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.05 max

Al 0.05 max; Mo 0.03 max; Cu+Ni+Cr<=0.30; Al may be specified.

390 max UTS

ISO 16120-3 (2001)

C4D1 Non-alloy steel wire rod, low C, low Si, for drawing and/or cold rolling; max UTS by agreement

0.06 max

0.15 max

0.15 max

0.20-0.45

0.15 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.10 max

Al 0.05 max; Mo 0.03 max; Cu+Ni+Cr<=0.35; Al may be specified.

…

ISO 16120-4 (2001)

C3D2 Non-alloy steel wire rod with improved characteristics for drawing and/or cold rolling.

0.05 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.30-0.50

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; N 0.007 max; Cu+Ni+Cr<=0.30; Cu+Sn<=0.15; Mn, Cu, Al, Si, N as agreed.

…

ISO 16120-4 (2001)

C5D2 Non-alloy steel wire rod with improved characteristics for drawing and/or cold rolling.

0.07 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.30-0.50

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; N 0.007 max; Cu+Ni+Cr<=0.30; Cu+Sn<=0.15; Mn, Cu, Al, Si, N as agreed.

…

ISO 3573 (1999) HR3 Deep drawing quality HR carbon steel sheet; El varies with thickness.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… … 400 max UTS; 29 min El

ISO 3573 (1999) HR4 Deep drawing Al killed quality HR carbon steel sheet; El varies with thickness.

0.08 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.025 max

0.025 max


ISO 3574 (1999) CR4 Deep drawing Al killed (non-ageing) quality cold-reduced carbon steel sheet; El 50 mm gauge length.

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

… … 350 max UTS; 210 max YS; 37 min El

ISO 3575 (1996) 05 Continuous hot-dip Zn-coated carbon steel sheet of deep drawing special killed quality

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

… … 410 max UTS; 220 max YS; 29 min El

ISO 4954 (1993) CC4A (formerly A1Al)

Cold-heading/cold-extruding wrought steel wire rods, wire or bars not intended for heat treatment; d=2-100 mm; as-rolled or as-rolled and peeled condition

0.06 max

… … 0.20-0.40

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

0.10 max

Al 0.020 min; V, Nb, Ti, Ca may be added.

440 max UTS

ISO 4954 (1993) CC4X (formerly A1R) Cold-heading/cold-extruding wrought steel wire rods, wire or bars not intended for heat treatment; d=2-100 mm; as-rolled or as-rolled and peeled condition

0.06 max

… … 0.20-0.40

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

0.10 max

Al 0.020 max 420 max UTS

ISO 6317 (2000) HR3 HR carbon steel strip of deep drawing quality; El varies with thickness.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max


ISO 6317 (2000) HR4 HR carbon steel strip of deep drawing, Al-killed; El varies with thickness.

0.08 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.025 max

0.025 max


India (Continued)







ISO 6932 (2001) CR24 Cold-reduced deep drawing quality Al-killed carbon steel strip with C<=0.25% in coils and cut lengths; mech props vary with condition of delivery

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.45 max

0.20 max

0.03 max

0.03 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cu+Ni+Cr+Mo<=0.50; Cr+Mo<=0.16; Nb, V, Ti may be >0.008 if agreed.

290-690 UTS; 325 max YS; 14 min El

ItalyUNI 5598 (1971)* 3CD5* Wire rod 0.06

max… … 0.25-

0.5… 0.035

max0.035 max

0.6 max

N 0.012 max …

UNI 5598 (1971)* 3CD6* Wire rod 0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.5

… 0.035 max

0.035 max

0.6 max

N 0.012 max …

UNI 5771 (1966) C8 Chain 0.08 max

… … 0.35-0.45

… 0.035 max

0.035 max

0.6 max

trace Si …

UNI 7356 (1974)* CB4FU* Quenched and tempered 0.08 max

… … 0.2-0.4 … 0.04 max

0.04 max

0.6 max

N 0.007 max; trace Si/Spuren/nyomok

…

JapanJIS G3141 (1996) CR4 Cold-reduced carbon steel

sheet and coil including CR strip steel and cut lengths; deep drawing special killed (non-aging).

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

… … 270-340 UTS; 37 min El; 50 max HRB

JIS G3141 (1996) SPCE Cold-reduced carbon steel sheet and coil including CR strip steel and cut lengths; deep drawing quality.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… … 270 min UTS; 36-43 El

JIS G3251 (1988) SFB 1 Reforging blooms and billets used for manufacturing of carbon steel forgings.

0.05-0.20

… … 0.30-0.90

… 0.030 max

0.035 max

0.15-0.50

C.E. as agreed. …

JIS G3505 (2004) SWRM 4 Low C steel wire rods. 0.06 max

… … 0.60 max

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

… … …

JIS G3505 (2004) SWRM 6 Low C steel wire rods. 0.08 max

… … 0.60 max

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

… … …

JIS G3507 (1991) SWRCH6A Carbon steel wire rods for the manufacture of carbon steel wires by cold heading/cold forging; Al-killed

0.08 max

… … 0.60 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max

0.10 max

Al 0.02 min …

JIS G3507 (1991) SWRCH6R Carbon steel wire rods for the manufacture of carbon steel wires by cold heading/cold forging; rimmed

0.08 max

… … 0.60 max

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

… … …

MexicoNMX-B-265 (1989) LEEP Sheet for enameling 0.08

max… … 0.40

max… 0.030

max0.030 max

… … …

NMX-B-301 (1986) 1005 Bar 0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… … …

NMX-B-301 (1986) 1006 Bar 0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… … …

Multi-national (EU)EN 10016/2 (1994) 1.0300 Rod 0.06

max0.20 max

0.30 max

0.30-0.60

0.25 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max …

EN 10016/2 (1994) 1.0313 Rod 0.05-0.09

0.20 max

0.30 max

0.30-0.60

0.25 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max …

EN 10016/2 (1994) C4D Rod 0.06 max

0.20 max

0.30 max

0.30-0.60

0.25 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max …

EN 10016/2 (1994) C7D Rod 0.05-0.09

0.20 max

0.30 max

0.30-0.60

0.25 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max …

EN 10016/3 (1994) 1.1187 Rod 0.05 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.20-0.4

0.10 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.05 max

Al 0.05 max; Mo 0.03 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.30

…

EN 10016/3 (1994) 1.1188 Rod 0.06 max

0.15 max

0.15 max

0.20-0.45

0.15 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.10 max


…

EN 10016/3 (1994) C3D1 Rod 0.05 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.20-0.4

0.10 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.05 max


…

EN 10016/3 (1994) C4D1 Rod 0.06 max

0.15 max

0.15 max

0.20-0.45

0.15 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.10 max


…

EN 10016/4 (1994) 1.1110 Rod 0.05 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.30-0.50

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

0.30 max

Al 0.01 max; Mo 0.05 max; N 0.007 max; Cr+Ni+Cu<=0.30, Cu+Sn<=0.15

…

EN 10016/4 (1994) 1.1111 Rod 0.07 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.30-0.50

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

0.30 max


…

EN 10016/4 (1994) C3D2 Rod 0.05 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.30-0.50

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

0.30 max


…

EN 10016/4 (1994) C5D2 Rod 0.07 max

0.10 max

0.15 max

0.30-0.50

0.10 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

0.30 max


…

EN 10130 (1991) 1.0312 Sheet, strip, CR t<=3 mm 0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.025 max

0.025 max

… … 270-330 UTS; 140 YS; 40 El

EN 10130 (1991) 1.0338 Sheet, strip, CR t<=3 mm 0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… … 270-350 UTS; 140 YS; 38 El

EN 10130 (1991) FeP04 Sheet, strip, CR t<=3 mm 0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… … 270-350 UTS; 140 YS; 38 El

International (Continued)







EN 10130 (1991) FeP05 Sheet, strip, CR t<=3 mm 0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.025 max

0.025 max

… … 270-330 UTS; 140 YS; 40 El

PolandPN-H-84023/02 (1989)

06JA … 0.06 max

0.1 max

0.1 max

0.3 max

0.1 max

0.02 max

0.025 max

0.02 max

Al 0.025-0.130 …

PN-H-84023/02 (1989)

07X … 0.08 max

0.05 max

0.15 max

0.35 max

0.1 max

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.02 max

Al 0.02-0.07; P+S<=0.07 …

PN-H-84023/02 (1989)

07XA … 0.08 max

0.1 max

0.1 max

0.25-0.45

0.1 max

0.02 max

0.025 max

0.03 max

Mo 0.05 max …

PN-H-84023/02 (1989)

08J … 0.08 max

0.1 max

0.1 max

0.2-0.45

0.1 max

0.025 max

.03 max

0.03 max

Al 0.02-0.07; N 0.01 max; O<=0.03

…

PN-H-84023/02 (1989)

08JA … 0.08 max

0.1 max

0.1 max

0.2 max

0.1 max

0.02 max

0.025 max

0.05 max

Al 0.02-0.07; N 0.01 max; O<=0.03

…

PN-H-84023/03 (1989)

05XA … 0.07 max

0.06 max

0.06 max

0.35 max

0.06 max

0.3 max

0.03 max

0.01 max

Al 0.02 max; N 0.007 max …

PN-H-84023/03 (1989)

08F … 0.08 max

0.1 max

0.1 max

0.25-0.45

0.1 max

0.025 max

0.03 max

0.03 max

… …

PN-H-84023/03 (1989)

08XA … 0.08 max

0.1 max

0.1 max

0.25-0.45

0.1 max

0.25 max

0.03 max

0.03 max

… …

PN-H-84023/03 (1989)

08YA … 0.08 max

0.1 max

0.1 max

0.25-0.45

0.1 max

0.03 max

0.03 max

0.1 max

… …

PN-H-84023/05 (1989)

06X … 0.08 max

0.3 max

0.25 max

0.2-0.4 0.4 max

0.04 max

0.04 max

0.3 max

… …

PN-H-84023/05 (1989)

06XA … 0.08 max

0.3 max

… 0.35 max

0.4 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.35 max

… …

PN-H-84028* DT06 Unalloyed; wire rod 0.08 max

0.3 max

0.2 max

0.2-0.4 0.4 max

0.04 max

0.025 max

0.25 max

… …

RomaniaSTAS 9485 (1980) A3k … 0.08

max0.03 max

0.1 max

0.2-0.45

0.1 max

0.03 max

0.03 max

0.03-0.08

Al 0.02-0.07; Pb 0.15 max …

STAS 9485 (1980) A3n … 0.08 max

0.03 max

0.1 max

0.2-0.45

0.1 max

0.035 max

0.035 max

0.6 max

Pb 0.15 max; trace Si …

RussiaGOST 1050 (1988) 05kp Structural rimming steel,

rolled stock 25 mm0.06 max

… 0.30 max

0.40 max

0.30 max

0.035 max

0.040 max

0.03 max

As 0.08 max 111-131 HB

GOST 1050 (1988) 05kp Structural rimming steel, sheet 4 mm

0.06 max

… 0.30 max

0.40 max

0.30 max

0.035 max

0.040 max

0.03 max

As 0.08 max 255-370 UTS; 27-30 El

GOST 9045 (1993) 08Fkp CR low C thin sheets for cold stamping.

0.08 max

0.04 max

0.15 max

0.2-0.4 0.1 max

0.02 max

0.025 max

0.03 max

Al 0.1 max; V 0.02-0.04 …

GOST 9045 (1993) 08YU CR low C thin sheets for cold stamping.

0.07 max

0.04 max

0.15 max

0.2-0.35

0.1 max

0.02 max

0.025 max

0.03 max

Al 0.02-0.07 …

Serbia and MontenegroC.0147 Unalloyed mild 0.08

max0.12 max

… 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.60 max

Al 0.02-0.120 …

C.0148 Unalloyed mild 0.08 max

0.12 max

… 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.60 max

Al 0.02-0.120 …

South KoreaKS D 3501(2004) HR 3 HR mild steel plates, sheets

and strip, dip drawing use; El varies with thickness.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

… … 400 min UTS; 28 min El

KS D 3501(2004) HR 4 HR mild steel plates, sheets and strip, Al killed dip drawing use (non-ageing); El varies with thickness.

0.08 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.025 max

0.025 max

… … 380 min UTS; 31 min El

KS D 3512 (2002) CR4 Cold-reduced carbon steel sheets and strip; Al killed dip drawing use (non-aging); El varies with thickness.

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

… … 350 min UTS; 210 min YS; 36 min El

KS D 3554 (2002) SWRM 4 For steel wire, Zn plate steel wire

0.06 max

… … 0.60 max

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

… … …

KS D 3554 (2002) SWRM 6 For steel wire, Zn plate steel wire

0.08 max

… … 0.60 max

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

… … …

KS D 3592 (2002) SWRCH6A Carbon steel wire rods for cold heading and forging; Al killed.

0.08 max

… … 0.60 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max

0.10 max

Al 0.02 max …

KS D 3592 (2002) SWRCH6R Carbon rimmed steel wire rods for cold heading and forging.

0.08 max

… … 0.60 max

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

… … …

KS D 4116 (1990) SFB 1 Carbon steel blooms and billets for forgings.

0.05-0.20

… … 0.30-0.90

… 0.030 max

0.035 max

0.15-0.50

… …

SpainUNE 36086 (1975)*

AP04* Unalloyed mild; sheet CR 0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.60 max

Mo 0.15 max …

UNE 36086 (1975)*

AP13* Unalloyed mild; sheet CR 0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.03 max

0.03 max

0.60 max

Mo 0.15 max …

United KingdomBS 1449 Section 1.8 (1991)

HS1 HR extra deep-drawing Al-killed steel, narrow strip based on formability.

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.025 max

0.030 max

… Cu may be specified for improved atmospheric corrosion resistance.

290 min UTS; 170 min YS; 34 min El

BS 1449 Section 1.8 (1991)

HS2 HR extra deep-drawing steel, narrow strip based on formability.

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max

… Cu may be specified for improved atmospheric corrosion resistance.


BS 970/1 (1996)* 040A04* Bloom billet slab bar rod, forging

0.08 max

… … 0.30-0.50

… 0.050 max

0.050 max

0.10-0.40

… …

Multi-national (EU) (Continued)







BS EN 10139 (2005)

DC04 (1.0338) Unalloyed quality steel, CR, narrow strip in coils and cut lengths for cold forming; fully killed; ann.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.03 max

… … 270-350 UTS; 38 min El; 95 max HV

BS EN 10139 (2005)

DC04 (1.0338) Unalloyed quality steel, CR, narrow strip in coils and cut lengths for cold forming; fully killed; skin passed.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.03 max

… … 270-350 UTS; 210 max YS; 38 min El; 105 max HV

BS EN 10139 (2005)

DC04 (1.0338) Unalloyed quality steel, CR, narrow strip in coils and cut lengths for cold forming; fully killed; work hardened, mech props may vary.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.030 max

0.03 max

… … 290-590 UTS; 220 min YS; 24 min El; 95-215 HV

BS EN 10139 (2005)

DC05 (1.0312) Unalloyed quality steel, CR, narrow strip in coils and cut lengths for cold forming; fully killed; skin passed.

0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.0250 max

0.025 max

… … 270-330 UTS; 180 max YS; 40 min El; 100 max HV

BS EN 10292 (2005)

HX220BD (1.0353) Continuously hot-dip coated flat products with higher YS for cold forming; HR or CR, bake-hardened, transverse mech props.

0.06 max

… … 0.70 max

… 0.08 max

0.025 max

0.50 max

Al 0.02 min 340-400 UTS; 220-280 YS; 32 min El

BS EN 10292 (2005)

HX220PD (1.0358) Continuously hot-dip coated flat products with higher YS for cold forming; HR or CR, rephosphorized, transverse mech props.

0.06 max

… … 0.70 max

… 0.08 max

0.025 max

0.50 max

Al 0.02 min 340-400 UTS; 220-280 YS; 32 min El

BS EN 12536 (2005)

OI Rods for gas welding of non-alloy and creep-resisting steel.

0.03-0.12

0.15 max

0.35 max

0.35-0.65

0.3 max

0.030 max

0.025 max

0.02-0.20

Mo 0.3 max; V 0.03 max; Residual Cu<=0.35.

…

BS EN 12536 (2005)

OII Rods for gas welding of non-alloy and creep-resisting steel.

0.03-0.20

0.15 max

0.35 max

0.50-1.20

0.3 max

0.025 max

0.025 max

0.05-0.25

Mo 0.3 max; V 0.03 max; Residual Cu<=0.35.

…

BS ISO 13887 (2004)

260Y Cold-reduced sheet steel of higher YS with improved formability

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

… 0.025 max

0.50 max

Mo 0.06 max; Microalloying elements<=0.22; P<=0.30 if agreed; Cu+Ni+Cr+Mo<=0.50; Cr+Mo<=0.16.


USAAMS 7732A (1987)*

7732 Cu clad wire 0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.04 max

0.05 max

… … 345-690 UTS

ASTM A1008/A1008M (2004b)

CS Type B CR carbon commercial steel sheet in coils and cut lengths.

0.02-0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05; if; Cu>=0.20 when specified; if Al deoxidized, Al>=0.01.

140-275 YS; 30 min El; 70 max HRB

ASTM A1008/A1008M (2004b)

CS Type C CR carbon commercial steel sheet in coils and cut lengths.

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05; if C<=0.02 then V or Nb<=0.10 and Ti<=0.15; Cu>=0.20 when specified; if Al deoxidized, Al>=0.01.

140-275 YS; 30 min El; 70 max HRB

ASTM A1008/A1008M (2004b)

DDS CR carbon deep drawing steel sheet in coils and cut lengths.

0.06 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

… Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05; if C<=0.02 then V or Nb<=0.10 and Ti<=0.15

115-200 YS; 38 min El; 55 max HRB

ASTM A1008/A1008M (2004b)

DS Type A CR carbon drawing steel sheet in coils and cut lengths.

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

… Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05;

150-240 YS; 36 min El; 60 max HRB

ASTM A1008/A1008M (2004b)

DS Type B CR carbon drawing steel sheet in coils and cut lengths.

0.02-0.08

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

… Al 0.02 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cr<=0.25 when C<=0.05;

150-240 YS; 36 min El; 60 max HRB

ASTM A1011/A1011M (2004a)

CS Type B HR carbon commercial steel sheet and strip in coils and cut lengths.

0.02-0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; If C<=0.05 then Cr<=0.25; Ti may vary with C; if Al deoxidized, Al>=0.01; Cu>= 0.20 when specified.

205-340 YS; 25 min El; 75 max HRB

ASTM A1011/A1011M (2004a)

CS Type C HR carbon commercial steel sheet and strip in coils and cut lengths.

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; If C<=0.05 then Cr<=0.25; Ti may vary with C; if C<=0.02 then V or Nb<=0.10 and Ti<=0.15; Cu>= 0.20 when specified; if Al deoxidized, Al>=0.01.

205-340 YS; 25 min El; 75 max HRB

ASTM A1011/A1011M (2004a)

DS Type A HR carbon drawing steel sheet and strip in coils and cut lengths.

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; If C<=0.05 then Cr<=0.25; Ti may vary with C; if C<=0.02 then V or Nb<=0.10 and Ti<=0.15.

205-310 YS; 28 min El; 65 max HRB

United Kingdom (Continued)







ASTM A1011/A1011M (2004a)

DS Type B HR carbon drawing steel sheet and strip in coils and cut lengths.

0.02-0.08

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; If C<=0.05 then Cr<=0.25; Ti may vary with C;

205-310 YS; 28 min El; 65 max HRB

ASTM A1018/A1018M (2004)

CS 1006 HR, heavy-thickness carbon commercial steel coils.

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.45 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Cu>=0.20 when specified.

…

ASTM A1039/A1039M (2004)

CS Type B Commercial steel sheet in coils and cut lengths produced by the twin-roll casting process; HR.

0.02-0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.70 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.008 max; V 0.008 max; Al>=0.01 when aluminum deoxidized steel required; Cu>=0.20 when copper steel specified.

250-340 YS; 22 min El

ASTM A29/A29M (2004)

1005 Nonresulfurized carbon steel bars.

0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… Si, may be specified; Cu>=0.20, Pb 0.15-0.35, B 0.0005-0.005 when specified; Bi, Ca, Se, Te may be added.

…

ASTM A29/A29M (2004)

1006 Nonresulfurized carbon steel bars.

0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… Si, may be specified; Cu>=0.20, Pb 0.15-0.35, B 0.0005-0.005 when specified; Bi, Ca, Se, Te may be added.

…

ASTM A308/A308M (2003)

CS Type B Sheet steel in coils and cut lengths coated with lead-tin alloy (terne metal) by the hot-dip process.

0.02-0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Avoid C<0.02; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4.

…

ASTM A308/A308M (2003)

CS Type C Sheet steel in coils and cut lengths coated with lead-tin alloy (terne metal) by the hot-dip process.

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti:N ration<=3.4; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; if C<=0.02 V, Nb or Ti used as stabilizing elements.

…

ASTM A308/A308M (2003)

DDS Sheet steel in coils and cut lengths coated with lead-tin alloy (terne metal) by the hot-dip process.

0.06 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

… Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; if C<=0.02 V, Nb or Ti used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4.

…

ASTM A424 (2000) Type II Sheet steel in coils and cut lengths for porcelain enameling.

0.05 max

… … 0.50 max

… 0.020 max

0.030 max

… Al>=0.010 when used as deoxidizing agent; microalloying elements permitted.

…

ASTM A463/A463M (2002a)

CS Type B Al-coated sheet in coils and cut lengths; mech props nonmandatory (long.)

0.02-0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Avoid C<0.02; Al<=0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4.

205-345 YS; 20 min El

ASTM A463/A463M (2002a)

CS Type C Al-coated sheet in coils and cut lengths; mech props nonmandatory (long.)

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Al<=0.01 if deoxidized; if C<=0.02 then V, Nb or Ti can be used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4.

170-380 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A463/A463M (2002a)

DDS Al-coated (Coating Type 1) sheet in coils and cut lengths; mech props nonmandatory (long.)

0.06 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

… Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; C<=0.02 then V, Nb or Ti can be used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4.

140-240 YS; 32 min El

ASTM A463/A463M (2002a)

FS Al-coated sheet in coils and cut lengths; mech props nonmandatory (long.); not furnished as stabilized steel

0.02-0.10

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Al<=0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4.

170-310 YS; 26 min El

ASTM A510/A510M (2003)

1005 Nonresulfurized carbon steel wire rods and uncoated coarse round wire in coils or cut lengths

0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… … …

ASTM A510/A510M (2003)

G10060 Nonresulfurized carbon steel wire rods and uncoated coarse round wire in coils or cut lengths

0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… … …

ASTM A568/A568M (2004)

1004 Carbon sheet steel in coils and cut lengths.

0.02-0.06

… … 0.35 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max

… Si if required. …

ASTM A568/A568M (2004)


0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max


ASTM A568/A568M (2004)


0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max


ASTM A568/A568M (2004)

1006A Carbon sheet steel in coils and cut lengths.

0.02-0.08

… … 0.45 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max


ASTM A568/A568M (2004)


0.02-0.10

… … 0.50 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max


ASTM A653/A653M (2004a)

CS Type B Steel sheet, Zn-coated or Zn-Fe alloy-coated by hot-dip in coils and cut lengths; mech props (nonmandatory).

0.02-0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Avoid C<0.02; Al>0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4.

205-380 YS; 20 min El

USA (Continued)







ASTM A653/A653M (2004a)

CS Type C Steel sheet, Zn-coated or Zn-Fe alloy-coated by hot-dip in coils and cut lengths; mech props (nonmandatory).

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.100 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; if C<0.02 V, Nb or Ti can be used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4

170-410 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A653/A653M (2004a)

DDS Steel sheet, Zn-coated or Zn-Fe alloy-coated by hot-dip in coils and cut lengths; mech props (nonmandatory).

0.06 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

… Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; C<0.02 V, Nb or Ti can be used as stabilizing elements; Ti:N ration<=3.4

140-240 YS; 32 min El

ASTM A653/A653M (2004a)

FS Type B Steel sheet, Zn-coated or Zn-Fe alloy-coated by hot-dip in coils and cut lengths; mech props (nonmandatory).

0.02-0.10

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Avoid C<0.02; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; Ti:N ration<=3.4.

170-310 YS; 26 min El

ASTM A792/A792M (2003)

CS Type B 55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props.

0.02-0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; avoid C<0.02.

245-410 YS; 20 min El

ASTM A792/A792M (2003)

CS Type C 55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props.

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; If C>0.02, then V, Nb, Ti may be used as stabilizing elements.

205-450 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A792/A792M (2003)

DS 55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props.

0.06 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

… Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; If C>0.02, then V, Nb, Ti may be used as stabilizing elements.

140-240 YS; 30 min El

ASTM A792/A792M (2003)

FS 55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props.

0.02-0.10

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max


170-275 YS; 24 min El

ASTM A792/A792M (2003)

HTS 55% Al-Zn alloy-coated by the hot-dip process; nonmandatory mech props.

0.02-0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.040 min

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized.

205-450 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A818-91 (2001)

Grade 1006 Coppered carbon steel wire supplied in coils for general use; ann.

… … … … … … … … … 415 min UTS

ASTM A818-91 (2001)

Grade 1006 Coppered carbon steel wire supplied in coils for general use; ann-in-process, thermally treated; UTS varies with diameter.

… … … … … … … … … 485 min UTS

ASTM A818-91 (2001)

Grade 1006 Coppered carbon steel wire supplied in coils for general use; hard drawn, no thermal treatment; UTS varies with diameter.

… … … … … … … … … 415 min UTS

ASTM A830/A830M (2002)

G10060 Structural quality carbon steel plates furnished to chemical composition requirements.

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.035 max

0.04 max

… … …

ASTM A853 (2004) G10060 Carbon steel wire, supplied in coils, for general use; ann, UTS varies with diameter

… … … … … … … … Chemical ranges and limits shall be in accordance with ASTM A751

415 max UTS

ASTM A853 (2004) G10060 Carbon steel wire, supplied in coils, for general use; ann-in-process, UTS varies with diameter.


485-655 UTS

ASTM A853 (2004) G10060 Carbon steel wire, supplied in coils, for general use; hard drawn, UTS varies with diameter.


415-725 UTS

ASTM A875/A875M (2002a)

CS Type B Steel sheets, in coils and cut lengths, metallic-coated by hot-dip; nonmandatory mech props (long.)

0.02-0.15

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.030 max

0.035 max


205-345 YS; 20 min El

ASTM A875/A875M (2002a)

CS Type C Steel sheets, in coils and cut lengths, metallic-coated by hot-dip; nonmandatory mech props (long.)

0.08 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.60 max

0.20 max

0.10 max

0.035 max

… Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; Al>=0.01 if deoxidized; if C<=0.02 then V, Nb, Ti used as stabilizing elements.

170-380 YS; 15 min El

ASTM A875/A875M (2002a)

DDS Steel sheets, in coils and cut lengths, metallic-coated by hot-dip; nonmandatory mech props (long.)

0.06 max

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.025 max

… Al 0.01 min; Mo 0.06 max; Nb 0.008 max; Ti 0.025 max; V 0.008 max; Ti dependent on Ti to N ratio; if C<=0.02 then V, Nb, Ti used as stabilizing elements.

140-240 YS; 32 min El

USA (Continued)







Section 1 Carbon steel

Low-carbon steel and HSLA steel, 1008/ 1009

ASTM A875/A875M (2002a)

FS Type B Steel sheets, in coils and cut lengths, metallic-coated by hot-dip; nonmandatory mech props (long.)

0.02-0.10

0.15 max

0.20 max

0.50 max

0.20 max

0.020 max

0.030 max


170-310 YS; 26 min El

SAE J1397 (1992) 1006 Nonresulfurized carbon steel bars; CD.

… … … 1.00 max

… … … … … 330 min UTS; 280 min YS; 20 min El; 95 HB

SAE J1397 (1992) 1006 Nonresulfurized carbon steel bars; HR.

… … … 1.00 max

… … … … … 300 min UTS; 170 min YS; 30 min El; 86 HB

SAE J2329 (1997) Grade 4 Low C sheet steel for identified parts and fabrication processes; CR, coated and uncoated.

0.08 max

… … 0.40 max

… 0.025 max

0.025 max

… Al 0.020 min; C 0.015 min if suffix C used.

270 min UTS; 140-185 YS; 40 min El

SAE J403 (1995) 1005 Bar wire rod seamless tube HR cold formed

0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.030 max

0.050 max

… … …

SAE J403 (1995) 1006 Bar wire rod seamless tube HR cold formed

0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.030 max

0.050 max

… … …

SAE J403 (1995) 1006 Structural shapes plate, strip sheet welded tube

0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max

… … …

SP Manual (1993) 1005 Wire rod 0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… Several ranges common for Si; Cu 0.20 min if required

…

SP Manual (1993) 1006 Wire rod 0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… Several ranges common for Si; Cu 0.20 min if required

…

SP Manual (1997) 1006 Plate 0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max

… … …

SP Manual (1998) 1006 Structural shapes, HR 0.08 max

… … 0.45 max

… 0.030 max

0.035 max

… Several ranges common for Si

…

UNS (1999)* UNS G10050* … 0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… … …

UNS (1999)* UNS G10060* … 0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.040 max

0.050 max

… Sheets and Plates, Mn 0.25-0.45

…

UNS (2004) UNS G10050 … 0.06 max

… … 0.35 max

… 0.030 max

0.050 max

… … …

UNS (2004) UNS G10060 … 0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.40

… 0.030 max

0.050 max

… … …

UNS (2004) UNS G10060 Sheet, plate 0.08 max

… … 0.25-0.45

… 0.030 max

0.050 max

… … …

UNS (2004) UNS K00606 Carbon steel welding wire 0.06 max

… 0.15 max

0.25 max

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

0.08 max

… …

UNS (2004) UNS K00801* Enameling steel 0.08 max

… … 0.20 max

… 0.015 max

0.040 max

… … …

UNS (2004) UNS K00912 (EL12N)

Steel electrode 0.04-0.14

… 0.08 max

0.25-0.60

… 0.012 max

0.030 max

0.10 max

V 0.05 max; total other elements (except Fe) 0.50 max

…

UNS (2004) UNS K01012 (EL12) Steel electrode 0.04-0.14

… 0.35 max

0.25-0.60

… 0.030 max

0.030 max

0.10 max

total other elements (except Fe) 0.50 max

…

ArgentinaIAS IRAM 1008 … 0.10

max… … 0.30-

0.70… 0.040

max0.050 max

0.10 max

… 300-380 UTS; 190-250 YS; 30-38 El; 85-110 HB

AustraliaAS 1442 K1008* Bar, billet 0.1 … … 0.25-

0.5… 0.05 0.05 0.1-

0.35… …

AS 1442 R1008* Bar, billet 0.1 … … 0.25-0.5

… 0.04 0.05 … … …

AS 1442 S1008* Bar, billet 0.1 … … 0.25-0.5

… 0.05 0.05 0.35 … …

AS 1442 (1992) 1008 HR bar, semifinished (may treat w/microalloying elements)

0.10 max

… … 0.25-0.50

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

0.10-0.35


AS 1443 K1008* Bar 0.1 … … 0.25-0.5

… 0.05 0.05 0.1-0.35

… …

AS 1443 R1008* … 0.1 … … 0.25-0.5

… 0.04 0.05 … … …

AS 1443 S1008* Bar 0.1 … … 0.25-0.5

… 0.05 0.05 0.35 … …

AS 1446 C1008* Withdrawn 0.1 … … 0.25-0.5

… 0.04 0.04 … … …

AS 1446 R1008* Withdrawn 0.1 … … 0.25-0.5

… 0.04 0.05 … … …

AS 1446 S1008* Withdrawn 0.1 … … 0.25-0.5

… 0.05 0.05 0.35 … …

AS 1585 Part 2 Temper 4* Withdrawn 0.1 … … 0.5 … 0.04 0.04 … Fe 99.32 …AS 1585 Part 2 Temper 5* Withdrawn, sheet, strip 0.1 … … 0.5 … 0.04 0.04 … Fe 99.32 …AS 1585 Part 2 Temper 6* Withdrawn, sheet, strip 0.1 … … 0.5 … 0.04 0.04 … Fe 99.32 …AS 1594 HRC* Withdrawn, sheet, strip, HR 0.1 … … 0.5 … 0.03 0.035 … Fe 99.335 …AS 1595 ICRC* … 0.1 … … 0.5 … 0.03 0.035 … Fe 99.335 …

AustriaONORM M3110 RC10 Wire 0.06-

0.10… … 0.5

max… 0.040

max0.040 max

0.3 max

… …

ONORM M3110 UC10 Wire 0.06-0.10

… … 0.5 max

… 0.040 max

0.040 max

0.15 … …

USA (Continued)




ASM International is the society for materials engineers and scientists, a worldwide network dedicated to advancing industry, technology, and applications of metals and materials. ASM International, Materials Park, Ohio, USA www.asminternational.org

This publication is copyright © ASM International®. All rights reserved.

Publication title Product code Worldwide Guide to Equivalent Irons and Steels, 5th Edition 05121G

To order products from ASM International:

Online Visit www.asminternational.org/bookstore

Telephone 1-800-336-5152 (US) or 1-440-338-5151 (Outside US) Fax 1-440-338-4634

Mail Customer Service, ASM International 9639 Kinsman Rd, Materials Park, Ohio 44073-0002, USA

Email [email protected]

In Europe

American Technical Publishers Ltd. 27-29 Knowl Piece, Wilbury Way, Hitchin Hertfordshire SG4 0SX, United Kingdom Telephone: 01462 437933 (account holders), 01462 431525 (credit card) www.ameritech.co.uk

In Japan Neutrino Inc. Takahashi Bldg., 44-3 Fuda 1-chome, Chofu-Shi, Tokyo 182 Japan Telephone: 81 (0) 424 84 5550

Terms of Use. This publication is being made available in PDF format as a benefit to members and customers of ASM International. You may download and print a copy of this publication for your personal use only. Other use and distribution is prohibited without the express written permission of ASM International. No warranties, express or implied, including, without limitation, warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, are given in connection with this publication. Although this information is believed to be accurate by ASM, ASM cannot guarantee that favorable results will be obtained from the use of this publication alone. This publication is intended for use by persons having technical skill, at their sole discretion and risk. Since the conditions of product or material use are outside of ASM's control, ASM assumes no liability or obligation in connection with any use of this information. As with any material, evaluation of the material under end-use conditions prior to specification is essential. Therefore, specific testing under actual conditions is recommended. Nothing contained in this publication shall be construed as a grant of any right of manufacture, sale, use, or reproduction, in connection with any method, process, apparatus, product, composition, or system, whether or not covered by letters patent, copyright, or trademark, and nothing contained in this publication shall be construed as a defense against any alleged infringement of letters patent, copyright, or trademark, or as a defense against liability for such infringement.

worldwide guide to equivalent irons and steels

Documents