worldsid 50th update klaus bortenschlager
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50WorldSID 50WorldSID thth Update Update
Klaus BortenschlagerKlaus BortenschlagerPDB - Partnership for Dummy Technology and PDB - Partnership for Dummy Technology and
BiomechanicsBiomechanicson behalf of the WorldSID Task Groupon behalf of the WorldSID Task Group
4444thth GRSP Session GRSP SessionGeneva, December 12, 2007Geneva, December 12, 2007
Informal Document No. GRSP-44-33(44th session, 10-12 December 2008, agenda item 5(a))
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 2
OutlineOutline
Retrospective
- 50ISO WorldSID th Evaluation
- 50NHTSA WorldSID th Evaluation
FurtherActivities
Summary
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 3
RetrospectiveRetrospective
42Last WorldSIDUpdate at nd 2007session in December
50Release of WorldSID th 9production version on March th, 2004 45 Developed by over organizations from around the world
Governmental agencies, research institutes, automotive manufacturers Full vehicle tests covering all side impact test procedures -, - Extensive sled component and certification test series
1000 Fully evaluated in more than tests worldwide WorldSIDmeets the ISOspecifications
- 15830WorldSIDInternational Standard ISO 2005Documentation available since
2004Start of NHTSAWorldSIDevaluation in
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 4
- 50ISO WorldSID - 50ISO WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
9790WorldSIDBiofidelity rating according to ISOTR , , WorldSIDTesting conducted by OSRP Transport Canada and
NHTSA WorldSIDTask Group and NHTSAconducted similarsled tests
Data is similarbetween the two organizations Calculated ISObiofidelity rating using ISOdata and NHTSA
data
2007ISOevaluation finalized in
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 5
unacceptableunacceptable marginal fair good excellentmarginal fair good excellent 00 2.62.6 4.44.4 6.56.5 8.68.6 1010
- 50ISO WorldSID - 50ISO WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
9790Biofidelity Rating according to ISOTR -2 Comparison of ES re vs WorldSID
WorldSID ( )Ford OSRP
4.8
7.37.58.35.510
7.17.1 4.4
7.57.48.35.510
4.24.23.2
4.14.04.54.25
ES-2re
OverallOverall
Pelvis
AbdomenThoraxShoulderNeckHead
Body Region
WorldSID/NHTSAVRTC
7.27.2 ““GOOD”GOOD”
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 6
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
50Two instrumented WorldSID th provided by OSRP
/ Evaluation tests conducted at NHTSAVRTClaboratory :Tests focused on
Biofidelity− ( 2002)NHTSArating Rhule
Anthropometry 214 WorldSIDfull scale evaluation underFMVSS test conditions
- 50NHTSA WorldSID th 2008evaluation finalized in mid
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 7
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation ( 2002) NHTSABiofidelity Rating Rhule
:External biofidelity
Ability to replicate human loading of its environment in a crash Measurements made externally to human and dummy
:Internal biofidelity
Ability to replicate human internal response in a crash Internal measurements used forinjury criteria
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 8
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation ( 2002) NHTSABiofidelity Rating Rhule
Test matrix
9790 - 2ISO Pelvis Test 2Pelvis Test10 / ms Rigid Pendulum Pelvis Impact
9790 - 1ISO Pelvis Test 1Pelvis Test6 / m s Rigid PendulumPelvis Impact
9790 - 3 10ISO Abdomen Test &Pelvis Test Wayne State Sled Test6.8 / m s Rigid Wall Sled
9790 - 5 7ISO Thorax Test &Pelvis Test Heidelberg Sled Test6.8 / m s Rigid Wall Sled
9790 - 1ISO Thorax Test 1Thorax Test4.3 / m s Rigid PendulumLateral and Oblique Thorax Impact
9790 - 3 3ISO NeckTest &ShoulderTest 3Neck Test12.2 g Restrained Occupant Sled
9790 - 1 3ISO NeckTest &ShoulderTest 1Neck Test7.2 g Restrained Occupant Sled
9790 - 1ISO Head Test 1Head Test200 mmRigid Lateral Head Drop
Reference Test Name Test Condition
. 2002Maltese et al NHTSAHS FP8.9 / m s Flat Padded Wall Sled
. 2002Maltese et al NHTSALS RPO6.7 / m s Rigid Pelvis Offset Sled
. 2002Maltese et al NHTSALS RAO6.7 / m s Rigid Abdomen Offset Sled
. 2002Maltese et al NHTSALS FP6.7 / m s Flat Padded Wall Sled
. 2002Maltese et al NHTSALS FR6.7 / m s Flat Rigid Wall Sled
. 2006Shaw et al NHTSAThorax Test2.5 / m s Rigid PendulumLateral and Oblique Thorax Impact
. 2003Bolte et al NHTSAShoulderTest4.4 / m s Padded PendulumLateral and Oblique ShoulderImpact
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 9
0,0
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
Neck Shoulder Thorax Abdomen Pelvis Overall
√ R
WorldSID
ES-2re
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
( 2002)NHTSABiofidelity Rating Rhule - -2 External biofidelity Comparison of ES re vs WorldSID
B
iofi
de
lity
+
-
Go o d B i o f i d e l i t y
Ave
rag
e √R
0.8
2.5
0.8
1.9
3.0 2.9
1.9
2.7 2.8
4.8
1.9
3.2
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 10
0,0
0,5
1,0
1,5
2,0
2,5
3,0
3,5
4,0
4,5
5,0
Head Shoulder Thorax Abdomen Pelvis * Overall
√ R
WorldSID
ES-2re
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
( 2002) NHTSABiofidelity Rating Rhule - -2 Internal biofidelity Comparison of ES re vs WorldSID
B
iofi
de
lity
+
-
Ave
rag
e √R
(w/o Abdomen)
-2 :ES re No measurement of
abdomen deflection.available
Go o d B i o f i d e l i t y
0.3
1.0
2.3
1.9 2.0
2.4 2.4
1.81.5 1.6 1.7
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 11
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
:NHTSABiofidelity Results Good repeatability Good reproducibility Good durability Good handling 9790Good biofidelity rating according to ISOTR Good biofidelity rating based on NHTSArating scheme
The WorldSID 50The WorldSID 50thth male dummy is an improved side male dummy is an improved side impact test dummyimpact test dummy
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 12
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
Anthropometry study UMTRIManikin as reference
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 13
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
Anthropometry study -2 ES re versus UMTRIseating
Thorax Rib 2Thorax Rib 2
Head CGHead CG
Shoulder JointShoulder Joint
H-PointH-Point
Thorax Rib 1Thorax Rib 1
Abdomen ForceAbdomen Force
-2ES re-2ES re
Thorax Rib 3Thorax Rib 3
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 14
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
Anthropometry study WorldSIDversus UMTRIseating
Thorax Rib 2Thorax Rib 2
Head CGHead CG
Shoulder JointShoulder Joint
H-PointH-Point
Thorax Rib 1Thorax Rib 1
Abdomen Rib 2Abdomen Rib 2
WorldSIDWorldSID
Thorax Rib 3Thorax Rib 3Abdomen Rib 1Abdomen Rib 1
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 15
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
Anthropometry study -2 WorldSIDversus ES re in UMTRIseating
Head CGHead CG
Shoulder JointShoulder Joint
H-PointH-Point
Thorax Rib 1Thorax Rib 1
-2ES re-2ES re
H-PointH-Point
Head CGHead CG
Shoulder JointShoulder Joint
Thorax Rib 1Thorax Rib 1
WorldSIDWorldSID
Thorax Rib 2Thorax Rib 2
Abdomen Rib 2Abdomen Rib 2
Thorax Rib 2Thorax Rib 2Thorax Rib 3Thorax Rib 3
Abdomen ForceAbdomen ForceAbdomen Rib 1Abdomen Rib 1Thorax Rib 3Thorax Rib 3
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 16
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
:Results of anthropometry study WorldSIDanthropometry based on UMTRI -2 -ES re anthropometry based on Hybrid III
WorldSIDhas a more “slouched” position
WorldSIDWorldSID -2ES re-2ES re [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm]
Shoulder widthShoulder width 480 480 485485 Thorax width (nipple)Thorax width (nipple) 371371 337337Pelvis widthPelvis width 410410 355355Sitting heightSitting height ( / ) neck torso interface( / ) neck torso interface 600600 660660Sitting height (erect)Sitting height (erect) 870870 920920Leg LengthLeg Length 555 555 452452
The WorldSID anthropometry is more realisticThe WorldSID anthropometry is more realistic
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 17
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
NHTSA 214 - full scale evaluation underFMVSS test conditions Pole &MDB -2Same fleet vehicles used to evaluate the ES re
WorldSIDIARVs proposed by WorldSIDTG ( 1.0) WorldSIDseating procedure Draft provided by dummy positioning
-sub committee
214 FMVSS MDB Test 214 FMVSS MDB Test
• 2005 Subaru Forester2005 Subaru Forester• 2005 500Ford2005 500Ford• 2006 VWJetta2006 VWJetta• 2005 Saturn Ion2005 Saturn Ion• 2005 Honda CRV2005 Honda CRV
214 FMVSS Pole Test 214 FMVSS Pole Test
• 2004 Honda Accord2004 Honda Accord• 2005 Subaru Forester2005 Subaru Forester• 2006 Toyota Sienna2006 Toyota Sienna• 2005 500Ford2005 500Ford• 2006 VWJetta2006 VWJetta• 2005 Saturn Ion2005 Saturn Ion• 2005 Ford Expedition2005 Ford Expedition• 2005 ( )VWBeetle Convertible2005 ( )VWBeetle Convertible
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 18
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
Results of NHTSA full scale evaluation Good durability
- MDB tests no damages on WorldSID - Pole tests minordamages reported
Pole Test Summary Pole Test Summary ( )Currently no detailed analyses available( )Currently no detailed analyses available
• 5 8 -2 out of vehicles exceeded IARVs forboth ES re and WorldSID5 8 -2 out of vehicles exceeded IARVs forboth ES re and WorldSID
MDB Test Summary MDB Test Summary ( )Currently no detailed analyses available( )Currently no detailed analyses available
• -2 All vehicles passed IARVs forboth ES re and WorldSID -2 All vehicles passed IARVs forboth ES re and WorldSID• WorldSIDtests produced more marginal responses WorldSIDtests produced more marginal responses• Differences are more pronounced in the pole testing Differences are more pronounced in the pole testing
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 19
- 50NHTSA WorldSID - 50NHTSA WorldSID thth Evaluation Evaluation
Results of NHTSA ( .)full scale evaluation cont , -2 Due to different anthropometry body regions of ES re and
WorldSIDare in different locations
Different head positions produce different impact locations . in pole tests
Thorax and abdomens are aligned differently with the vehicle interior
:Test data available at NHTSAwebpage :Test data available at NHTSAwebpage
:// - . . . / / -11/ _ .http www nrd nhtsa dot gov database nrd veh db html:// - . . . / / -11/ _ .http www nrd nhtsa dot gov database nrd veh db html
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 20
FurtherActivities FurtherActivities
:NHTSA
Preparation of documentation needed to Federalize the WorldSID Preparation of documentation needed to Federalize the WorldSID5050thth Male Male
Injury criteria development Injury criteria development
Evaluation of seating procedure Evaluation of seating procedure
5Evaluation of WorldSID 5Evaluation of WorldSID thth Female Female
:EU:EU
- 50Request to EEVC SCforWorldSID - 50Request to EEVC SCforWorldSID thth Male evaluation according Male evaluation according to the EEVCrequirements to the EEVCrequirements
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 21
FurtherActivities FurtherActivities
:TRANSPORTCANADA
50Comparison of WorldSID 50Comparison of WorldSID thth Male Male 2 response to ES re response in 214 FMVSS barriertests
50Finalization of the harmonized seating procedure forWorldSID 50Finalization of the harmonized seating procedure forWorldSID th th
2009in mid of 2009in mid of
( ) 50Evaluation of multipoint sensing RibEye in WorldSID ( ) 50Evaluation of multipoint sensing RibEye in WorldSID thth ( March ( March2009)2009)
Biofidelity evaluation of updated Biofidelity evaluation of updated 5WorldSID 5WorldSID thth Female Female
5Evaluation of updated WorldSID 5Evaluation of updated WorldSID thth Female in full scale Female in full scale .reconstruction of a pole crash .reconstruction of a pole crash
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 22
FurtherActivities FurtherActivities
:ISO
15830 2009Upgrade of ISO documents will be finalized early 15830 2009Upgrade of ISO documents will be finalized early
50Development of Injury Risk Curves forWorldSID 50Development of Injury Risk Curves forWorldSID thth Male by Male by 22/ 12/ 6 ( 12350)ISOTC SC WG working group ISOTR 22/ 12/ 6 ( 12350)ISOTC SC WG working group ISOTR
2009Completion expected by May 2009Completion expected by May
Klaus Bortenschlager WorldSID 50th UpdatePDB 44th GRSP Session, Geneva, December 12, 2008 23
SummarySummary
50NHTSAWorldSID 50NHTSAWorldSID thth evaluation is completed evaluation is completedsuccessfullysuccessfully
50WorldSID 50WorldSID thth -2 biofidelity is betterthan ES re in both -2 biofidelity is betterthan ES re in both ( )rating schemes NHTSA&ISO ( )rating schemes NHTSA&ISO
, , Good durability repeatability reproducibility and usability , , Good durability repeatability reproducibility and usability 50WorldSID 50WorldSID thth anthropometry is more realistic anthropometry is more realistic
The WorldSID 50The WorldSID 50thth male dummy is an improved male dummy is an improved side impact test dummyside impact test dummy
!Thank you !Thank you
www.worldsid.orgwww.worldsid.org