world food summit 1996 reducing hunger and poverty in the world by 50% in 2015
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Food
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FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS
helping to build a world without hunger
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World Food Summit 1996
Reducing Hunger and Poverty in the World by 50% in 2015
"The Rome Declaration calls upon us to reduce by half the number of chronically undernourished people on the Earth by the year 2015 .... If each of us gives his or
her best I believe that we can meet and even exceed the target we have set for ourselves.""The Rome Declaration calls upon us to reduce by half the number of chronically undernourished people on the Earth by the year 2015 .... If each of us
gives his or her best I believe that we can meet and even exceed the target we have set for ourselves.“
"We have the possibility to do it. We have the knowledge. We have the resources. And with the Rome Declaration and the Plan of Action, we've
shown that we have the will."
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7Information and Knowledge Management at FAO• The First Article of the FAO Constitution:
“The Organization shall collect, analyse, interpret and disseminate information relating to nutrition, food and agriculture.”
• A specific objective of FAO’s Strategic Framework– In response to the World Food Summit (1996)– “improve decision-making through the provision of
information and assessments and fostering of knowledge management for food and agriculture.”
• A new focus on FAO as a “Knowledge Organization” as approved by the FAO Council
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DEAL – India
Jayanta Chatterje
http://www.iitk.ac.in/ime/jayanta/
Johannes [email protected]
http://www.johanneskeizer.com
TV Prabhakar
http://www.cse.iitk.ac.in/users/tvp/
Digital Ecosystem of Knowledge for Development in Agriculture
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7As it started: Digital Mandi
• Mandi in Hindi means “a place where trading” happens
• We wanted an electronic mandi• Created a platform for buying
and selling agri goods and futures trading
• Quickly realized it won’t work• Moved to a “knowledge mandi”
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Our Survey research in North Indian states shows that less than 10% of the
Krishi Vigyan Kendra and other extension initiatives actively “use web based
content” or “contribute web based content”. Yet there are more than a hundred
active ICT initiatives across the country.
Learning:
1. There is a gap between the content provided and content wanted
by experts in the field.
2. Need of knowledge based and self managed agro advisory
service
CHALLENGES ON THE SOFTSIDE CHALLENGES ON THE SOFTSIDE
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The content that is online and free, is often not updated regularly, is not
coordinated with other providers, so there is lot of duplication of general
information and not enough ‘specific’ local information, making “pertinent
content” harder to find.
Learning: Create user attractor tools, platforms and socio-
technical processes that encourage a self-
managed ,evolving and sustainable ecosystem of content
users and creators.
Gap analysis Gap analysis
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Deliverables from the DEAL project: Deliverables from the DEAL project:
1. Ecology like self managed growth model of the digital knowledge base.
2. An ontology & metadata system that supports the knowledge archiving & retrieval reuse in Indian Agriculture and rural livelihood domain.
3. Web based services for digital content aggregation and delivery to agriculture and rural livelihood related portals.
4. Search tools for automated assistance to Digital Content Management in Hindi and other local languages for the backend operation of Kissan Response and Village Knowledge Centers.
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Conceptual Architecture for a self managed ecosystem
Web
National Krishi resources
Radio
Sharamik Bharti
Mobile
DEALInternational Agriculture resources
KVK ICAR
AgricultureUniversities
Institutes
ICRISATFAO
OtherNGO’s
Deployment Partners
CSAHBTI
MANAGEIIPR
Standardised Information Collection & Dissemination
Rural Citizen
TV
Performance
जन ज्ञा�न
ज्ञा�न धा�रा�
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http://www.dealindia.org
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Hindi
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English
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Knowledge Creation tool
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Hindi typing tool
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DEALIITK KVK
VKC
VKC : Village Knowledge Centers
KVK : Krishi Vigyan Kendra
Consultancy
TrainingContent
Knowledge Organisation
Knowledge Acquisition
Knowledge Visualisation
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Selected item info. Will be
shown
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7What is Agropedia?
• Agriculture Knowledge Repository
• Of universal Meta models• And localized content• For a variety of users• With appropriate interfaces• Built in collaborative mode• In Multiple languages
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7The Common Exchange Layer
Shared layer of interoperability
Shared layer of interoperability
Value-addedInformation
Services
Value-addedInformation
Services
Aggregated
Database View
Aggregated
Database View
Subject-specific Portals
Subject-specific Portals
Open URL or OAI based
services
Open URL or OAI based
services
Information System
(n)
Information System
(n)
Web Services
Web Services
DistributedDatasets
DistributedDatasets
DatabaseDatabase
...Database
Database WebsitesWebsites
Metadata ontologies (Application Profiles)Subject ontologies
XML BusXML Bus
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Thank you