Report No. 1081a-ME FDLE COPYSpatial Development in Mexico(In Three Volumes)

Volume III: Maps RETURN TO ; r. & C. FILESJanuary 31, 1977

Development Economics DepartmentLatin America and the Caribbean RegionUrban Projects Department

FOR OFFICIAL USE 'LY

Document of the World Bank

This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipientsonly in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may nototherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization.

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FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLYSPATIAL DZVEPMUIT IN MEaCO

LIST OF MAPS

Map Number as ItDReferred to Referencein this Rbport Number Title

1 15570 Regional Disequilibrium Relative to FederalDistrict (1970)

2 15628 Division of National Territory in Three Zonesof Influence

3 15603 Regional Structure 19704 15629 Hydrological Regions5 15582 Regional Withdrawal and Consumption of Water6 10462 Rural Population Density7 10463 Agriculture, 19608 10464 Irrigation9 10455 Climate

10 10467 Petroleum Pipelines and Procesaing Facilities15583 A Spatial Framework for Development Policys

Alternative I: A Growth Center Strategy12 15584 Major Development Axes: Highway Distances

(in Kilometer)13 15585 A Spatial Framework for Developmeat Policy:

Alternative II: Gulf Coast Strategy114 15581 SOP Stratea (1973)15 15580 Urban Growth Prospects: The Next Twenty Tears

Based on Continuation of Present Policies16 15579 Urban Growth Prospects: The Next Twenty Tears

Based on Spatial Policies Framework17 15578 Priority Development Areas, Major Cities,

Metropolitan Areas and Principal HighwayConnections

18 15577 Federal Capital Region Population GrowthRates 1940-70

19 15576 El Bajio: The Queretaro-Irapuato IndustrialCorridor in its Regional Setting

This document ha c restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performanceof their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclsed without World ank authoriation.

7/I. h,, l ;i, s Ioi,jji 1, vI /, a r,

LI ' olt aund afl J. U., 1

REGIONAL DISEQUILIBRIUM RELATIVE TO FEDERAL DISTRICT

~~~~~.. '.- Lt'''.:_

CHIHl GUANAJUAT \ . YUCATANUAHUA

SIN~% ALSO TA sam

\- \ ~~~~~~~~~ ~TABASCO=

F i .0'.'-'

s '' ''-' ' i Sl.ll"S tHl)(!lil(l t(/W.ll(ib o. S(.R,~NG

L a; m rl.sl 1 tC1 t11st^4 jt11il!)1 1LM[,ILE

: ; :: UVOIIrs B.iril. 1"f17CATELA

:,,:'.'..,'.'. Sl,ltess bE,ltl] nl.lllIT

::.L,': i. (II .(l,Iillllkl, \,lAN.LUISlPOTO

itii~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~NYRQE12Ce~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~GAAU -YUCATAt' "'

Thc boundaries sh/owon on this map do notiopl/v endorsement or a ceoptance hi the

World Bank anid its affili tes.

MEXICO: DIVISION OF NATIONAL TERRITORYIN THREE ZONES OF INFLUENCE

\EIONTE R . . : :

wolII d Bk 15 'S

fhe hoE du,ics shi,in ', t/7(s nap do uot

in I I, I Ididevoseo I i " II t ota PIC' h I the

W orld Ba hk aud its atirti x1 .

Tijuana MexicalI

MEXICO: REGIONAL STRUCTURE - 1970

Regional Boundary

Sub-Regiona. Boundary<g ~~~~~~~~~Chih uahl&\ uaB n/

1 Mexico City

2 Puebla

WNorld Bsir-1 156(13

The boundaries shown on this map do notimply endorsement or acceptance by theWorld Bank and its affiliates.

MEXICO HYDROLOGICAL REGIONS

- Regionalization j

- Subregionalization y < d -

REGIONS:

I Peninsula of Baja California II Ngrtheast 111 Central Pacific IV Balsas Region V South Pacific Isthmus 2J 4 VI Bravo Region VII Gulf Region VIII Papalopan Region \~

IX Grijalva-Usumacinta Region X Yucatan Peninsula Xl Northern Basins XII Centro Lerma XIII Gulf of Mexico

World Bank-15~629

The boundaries shown on this map do notimply endorsement or acceptance by theWorld Bank and its affiliates. ,

I Peninsula of Baja California II Northeast S

IlIl Central Pacific IV Balsas Region V South Pacific IsthmusVI Bravo Region Vil Gulf Region V(II Papalopan Region

\ \ ~~~~~IX Grijalva-Usumacinta Region X Yucatan Peninsula

0V\Xv X X fL39-J~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~19%

REGIONAL WITHDRAWAL AND CONSUMPTION OF WATER

1000I4 oCnsump MiL L=

1970 1980 World Bank-15582

IBRD-10462JUNE 1973

RURAL POPULATION DENSITY

, , _1 9 6 0 P RANK AND DENSITY

2. P.IC S 563K4 .

3. TIAXCALA 43.74. HIDIALGO 36.8

:p '~~~~~~~~~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~. MORELOS 36.

S. PUEBLA 3564

7.GUANAJUATO 30.4S. VEHACHUZ 22.69. QUERETARO 21.7

i ....... < ; .. ' t . . | t t E ' '; 0 ' ' 10. MICHOACAN 18.4

i:: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~I.AGUASCALICNIES 17.¶2. TABASCO 14.8

1.OAAA 13.14.GUERRE6O 13.6IS. JALISCO ¶2.

F CHti .i, > i i: ':: t i i .0 j i ' 0 1. CHIAPAS 12.3

17. COLIMA I 1.516. SANLOI POTOSI 11.911930 .19 SINALOA 8a920. NAYARIT S6.21. ZACATECAS 2912. YCAN 8.7123. TAMAULIPAX 5.1

sq: ~~~~~~~~~~~~~24. NUEVO LEON 4.925. DURANGO 4.126. CHIHUAHUA 2.727, COAHUILA 2.0

29. SONORA 1.6

180 249 lOSS n3dCAMPCHE .r

\ | i ' ': . . ' i i: .. i i ' ' ': \ s . ai i ' i . ig: -............ .-< .234i ..... -j; .ii ' ..... 31. OUINTANA ROO 0 8~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~31: UINTNA FtO 0.

\ .. . ' 0 '' .........s. k .... 32. BAJA CAL. T. SUR 07

+\k ''; ... " ' ''''' '','.' '', ,'',', 'X' '' .''" . X ....... L <~~~~~~~~~~~~.........t ........ i' \ \ . .... 'Nat§§ i.-I A-.p 8

is g 0 0 . ... RANK AND DENSY 0

> d? < :~~.-:-....... $1'. .1- _.:::: P. OUERETAR KI5.9w

. 0 a ,, ,,,, 10 UICHO~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~2 T' AXCALA 32.0

16 SAN LUS POT051 .7 ,> ..................................... k .13.OAXACA 9 C : i ) PERSONSPEREXICO E K I L O ...

|~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~6 GUAAJAT 2UNA OO 0

| Nn ion U71 AV era e- s 6 0 gO ,00 0, 11n0M.7ER6 \s, ,.ig Con>or a7 s n *ta ov o Z c l~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~OV E A C R U 13 .

T he boun7daries shown onl this mnap do not Souroe: Cros soaGnrs. do PsmblariS 1930, 1960.

imnply endorsemenit o7r acceptance by the | World Bank and its affiJiates.

I

IBRD-10463JUNE 1973

AGRICULTURE, 1960

PRODUCTIONRANK AND VALUE

(Th_ -ed Pe-o)

1.VERACRUZ 1.579,4`422.SONORA 800.3a3. CIAHAS 801.975

4. CHIHUAHUA I5 195. SINALCA 742,7296. PUEBLA G79,9477. 'AL ISCO 664,55 3

8. TA MAULIPAS 624,4979. AXACA 6202757610. BAJA CALIFORNIA 607,92911. IJ6RERO 596,58

12. MICHOACAN 58,1449NUMBER OF HECTARES 1.DRNO 516I16. COAHII.ILA 456370

19 ZACATECAS 375,51,920. SAN LI) S POTOSI 322,30321NART 298.949

72. NUEVO LEO 2376685

23. TAOASCO 225.110

27 WUEEAOr Bah14.d104 aflae

JBRD-10464

IRRIGATION JUNE 1973

NUMBER OF HECT1ARES, 1966

IRRIGATED AREAS, 1957 RANK AND AREA

I. SONORA 402.SF2. SINALO 353.8S1

3.BAJA rALIFORNIA 17g.O414 OACA 1-76,025. TAMAAULIPAE 1120471

4LCOANUILA 0Od1l51.GUANAJUATO 101.544

,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~IBJ rAL, T. SU 3A I

o Zfbs \$ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Sourct: Sti~st.oa de Rtcur,os 1IidifUBc01. The boundanes shown on this map do not

' ' ^ ffi " ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~imply endorsement or acceptance by theWoIrd ELnc and is affiliates.

IBRD 104551100 1000 900 JUNE 1973

M EX I COBSks~

0A.4 o -- \ CLIMATE300 (>,< XBWh 1- Cwa BWk30- ?S' Cwa 300 3

9a 4S ; . \ - X ~~~~~~U . S.A.

BSk

~~ X a < BSh - ' \ S/r~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ G ~~U L F O F M/ E X I C O__ ~~~~~~~BSh- ,> BWh

-X . BWhw BShw

RWwCLIMATIC TYPES

l2 OM; S Wht , 4 m Af, Am

L J 3AwCx'w'

Aw' BBsh-

Aw BSW

S) Cw' Cf

Major Divisions Cw, Cs

BShwC,CA Tropical rainy climates with no cool seasonBS Steppe Climates A Aw' BBW Desert ClimatesC Middle latitude rainy climates with mild winters Cwa Aw

-20° Further subdivisions 20°

f No dry season C')m Short dry season with high total rainfall

S Summer dry season 0w Winter dry season 114!w Rainfall maximum in autumn, dry season in winterx'w' Small amount of rainfall in all months, maximum in autumn ¼ : -eRIT H HONDURASa Hot summer, average temperature of warm month over 71.60 F. .(BELZE

b Cool summer, average temperature of warm month under 71.60 F.h Average annual temperature over 64.40 F. A k Average annual temperature under 64.40 F. 0 sp 100 200 MILES

0 100 200 300 KILOMETERSMALAI I I I ~ILOEESGUATEML

-- IINTTERNAT I 0NAL BOUNDARIE

Ther boundaries sloown on this m4p do not HONDURAS1°pb0° enodorsement or acrepsance by the

11100 1000 World Baunk end its affiliates. -- EL SAL~VADOR~

IBRD-10467

0 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Cunanou N4, L..i S: Ch 4A..h*

-o Chihuahua MEXICO~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~PIPELINES

~~~~~~~(5 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~MonoIota Operating: Under Construto

REYNO$A ~~~~~~~or Plahnnd

N atural Gas

0 Refinery.Pout

za.atecas ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ A Gas Processing Plant~REINR CAACIY, ' International Boudre

I8grrels Per Day)~~~~~~~~~~~~~~QSn .s otsOther ~~~~Aguascalientnn

0 Lagos de Moorn

200 Mnasislan 138,500 45,000 ~ 29,30 114RR00AZUAecpaporzglco ~~~0,0Q0 43~~000 32,000 48,850 ~Guadalajara sALAANCA Qee..ARq~ 0

Sglasnanca 75,000 22,000 8,300 49,100 ~~ATZ TZALC

0~~~~~~~~~~. r

EL .PLA CIuAD meTnMINATITLAN TONALA4~DURA

LIOLID-PETDLEt,M GASPRODUTION,1968 Salia C

I198LPgsprouto amune s teqinalent of 41,0 hart UAEAA

sot oil per day. 9PR.9%,,,,~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~o . bou~~~~ndaries~ show tn hin map do uto)*

lyedreet or acceptance by the ')4\,.. -1100 I Id flunk and rto~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~afraec ?StVtO

Thse bosWr-ds shown on this map do nottmpl, etdor-ement v b) W-f t Bank and its afftJiatest

A SPATIAL FRAMEWORK FORDEVELOPMENT POLICY:

ALTERNATIVE 1; GROWTHECNTER STRATEGY

\ +.& \ 012 ' t"iz POmate Core

* Swbsidiary Core

3g C fle Reqiosnal Gwnth

Center

Development

Axis

w -. .,_Primary Roads

Y; \ * **, *,*. ~~~~~~~SecnndaryRoads

A ~~~~~~~~~~~~App. In.

\5 ~~~~~ ~~~ ~~ S < ~~~~Cote A,eas

CITIES 5 -

1. ACAPU.CO 21. MONTERREY M.A.2. AOUASCALtENTES 22. MORELIA3. CH ItIUAHUA 23- NUEVo L_APIC00i. :,: 2 ~ __

4. CD E MEXICO M.A. 24. OAXACA .

6. CD OBaROON 25. ORIZABA M.A.7, COATAOLO 26. PACHUCA ',' _S. OATZACOALCOS5. CCULIACAN 27. PU6BLA -fS* 9. CUEHNAVACA 28. QUERETAO,)

10. VlRANGCO 29. REYNOSA11. GUADALAJARA MA. 30. SALTILLO12 HERIMOStLLO 31. SAN LUIS POTOSI13. IRAPUATO 32. TAMPICO M.A.

15. LEON 33. TIJUANA World Ba,lk 1S58356i MATAMOROS 34. TOL.UCA

17. MAZATLAN 35. TORREON M.A.50. MERIDA 36. VERACRUZ

37. VSiLLAHEFRMOSA

MAJOR DEVELOPMENT AXES: HIGHWAY DISTANCES(IN KILOMETERS)

21

30

CITIES1. ACAPULCO 21. MONTERREY M.A.2. AGUASCALIENTES 22. MORELIA

449 3. CHIHUAHUA 23. NUEVO LAREDO4. CD. DE MEXICO M.A. 24. OAXACA

5. CD. JUAREZ 25. ORIZABA M.A.6. CD. OBREGON26PAHC7. COATZACOALCOS 26. PUEBLCA8. CULIACAN 27. PUEBLA9. CUERNAVACA 28. QUERETARO

10. DURANGO 29. REYNOSA11. GUADALAJARA M.A. 30. SALTILLO12. HERMOSILLO 31. SAN LUIS POTOSI13. IRAPUATO 32. TAMPICO M.A.14. JALAPA 33. TIJUANA15. LEON 34. TILUCAN

31 16. MATAMOROS 34. TOLUCA17. MAZATLAN 35. TORREON M.A.18. MERIDA 36. VERACRUZ

19. MEXICALI 37. VILLAHERMOSA

20. MINATITLAN

204

AWL 270 W3 95B-28

3099

Wodd Bank-15584

The boundaries shown on this map do notimply endorsement or acceptance by theWorld Bank and its affiliates.

33

A SPATIAL FRAMEWORK FOR

t> \ \ < 3\ \ ~~~~~~~DEVELOPMENT POLICY-< \ \ \KR \ \X~~~~~~~3 ALTERNAtIVE II: GULF

< ~~~~~~~~~~~~COAST STRATEGY

CITIES t/J

1. ACAPULCO 21. MONTERREY M.A. a2. AGUASCALIENTES 22. MORELIA3. CHIHUAHUA 23. NUEVO LAREDO4. CD. DE MEXICO MA. 24. OAXACA5. CD. .JUAREZ25ORZBM..36. CD. OBREGON 2.OIAAMA7. COATZACOALCOS 26. PACHUCA8. CULIACAN 27. PUEBLA9. CUERNAVACA 2B. QUERETARO

10. DURANGO 29. REYNOSA11. GUADALAJARA M.A. 30. SALTILLO12. HERMOSILLO 31. SAN LUIS POTOSI13. IRAPUATO 32. TAMPICO M.A.14. JALAPA 33. TIJUANA15. LEONWodBk15816. MATAMOROS 34. TOLUCA17. MAZATLAN 35. TORREON M.A.18. MERIDA 36. VERACRUZ19. MEXICALI 37. VILLAHERMOSA20. MINATITLAN

The boundaries shown on this map do notimply endorsement or acceptance by the

World Bank and its affiliates.

MEXICOSOP STRATEGY

(1973)

regional metropolis

intermediate metropolis

* ~~~~~~~~urban centers

* urban subcenters

0~~~

@%

World Bank-15581

The boundaries shown on this map do notimply endorsement or acceptance by theWorld Bank and its affiliates.

133

Map 15: URBAN GROWTH PROSPECTS: THE NEXT TWENTY YEARS BASED ON CONTINUATIONOF PRESENT POLICIES

2 ~ ~ ~ ~ * low

16 * medium low3530 0

U *~~21 Q medium

O medium high

7 high

2 33

15 3

0" * 6 U 18 2

CITIES 4 27 0 3

1. ACAPULCO 21. MONTERREY M.A. 3 El

2. AGUASCALIENTES 22. MORELIA3. CHIHUAHUA 23. NUEVO LAREDO 2 7 0

4. CD. DE MEXICO M.A. 24. OAXACA 20 37

5. CD. JUAREZ 25. ORIZABA M.A. 24

7. COATZACOALCOS 26. PACHUCA8. CULIACAN 27. PUEBLA

9. CUERNAVACA 28. QUERETARO10. DURANGO 29. REYNOSA

11. GUADALAJARA M.A. 30. SALTILLO

12. HERMOSILLO 31. SAN LUIS POTOSI13. IRAPUATO 32. TAMPICO M.A.

14. JALAPA 33. TIJUANA World Bank-15580

15. LEON 3,TLC16. MATAMOROS 34. TOLUCA17. MAZATLAN 35. TORREON M.A.

18. MERIDA 36. VERACRUZ19. MEXICALI 37. VILLAHERMOSA

20. MINATITLAN

The boundaries shown on this map do notimply endorsement or acceptance by theWorld Bank and its affiliates.

33 , Map 16MEXICO

URBAN GROWTH PROSPECTS: THE NEXT TWENTY YEARS BASED ON SPATIALPOLICIES FRAMEWORK

) \ tS 3a5 3 0 0 7 medium low330 0

o3 medium

\ < )< ~~~~~1017 0 \@ o : medium high

A a high

31

15 [s

11 13 2 26 \[1

CITIES 34 4

1. ACAPULCO 21. MONTERREY M.A. 22 272. AGUASCALIENTES 22. MORELIA

3. CHIHUAHUA 23. NUEVO LAREDO 254. CD. DE MEXICO M.A. 24. OAXACA 20 375. CD. JUAREZ 25. ORIZABA M.A.

7. COATZACOALCOS 26. PACHUCA 24-8. CULIACAN 27. PUEBLA9. CUERNAVACA 28. QUERETARO

10. DURANGO 29. REYNOSA11. GUADALAJARA M.A. 30. SALTILLO12. HERMOSILLO 31. SAN LUIS POTOSI13. IRAPUATO 32. TAMPICO M.A. World Bank-1557914. JALAPA 33. TIJUANA15. LEONVVrdBn157

16. MATAMOROS 34. TOLUCA17. MAZATLAN 35. TORREON M.A.18. MERIDA 36. VERACRUZ19. MEXICALI 37. VILLAHERMOSA20. MINATITLAN

The boundaries shown on this map do notimply endorsement or acceptance bly theWorld Bank and its affiliates.

33

MEXICOPRIORITY DEVELOPMENT AREAS

\NS \ 12 \ t~\ MAJOR CITIES, METROPOLITAN AREAS,I 3 \ \ \ AND PRINCIPAL HIGHWAY CONNECTIONS

< \\ >~~~6 3

8~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~1

FC Federal Capital Region 32 1 3

B El Baiio _r G Guadalajara G I 7

NE Northeast I I

SE Southeast1(

1. ACAPULCO 21. MONTERREY M.A. 22 5 6 /2. AGUASCALIENTES 22. MORELIA 3

3. CHIHUAHUA 23. NUJEVO LAREDO .-4. CD. DE MEXICO M.A. 24. OAXACA

6. CD. OBREGON 25. ORIZABA M.A.

7. COATZACOALCOS 26. PACHUCA SE

8. CULIACAN 27. PUEBLA9. CUERNAVACA 28. QUERETARO

10. DURANGO 29. REYNOSA11. GUADALAJARA M.A. 30. SALTILLO12. HERMOSILLO 31. SAN LUIS POTOSI

13. iRAPUATO 32. TAMPICO M.A. World Bank-1557814. JALAPA 33. TIJUANA WrdBn-5715. LEON16. MATAMOROS 34. TOLUCA17. MAZATLAN 35. TORREON M.A.18. MERIDA 36. VERACRUZ19. MEXICALI 37. VILLAHERMOSA20. MINATITLAN

FEDERAL CAPITAL REGION POPULATION GROWTH RATES 1940-70

8

1227* PACHUCA

NA

5727 * / 14

|51 29 0 | 25101 68 72 50 60

345 67

17 89

20~ ~~~~4

@> CUERNAVACA

345

Key: e.g. Pachuca 8 = growth 40/50 5612 = growth 50/60 8827 = growth 60/70

16 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~~ol Bn-57

EL BAJIO: THE QUERETARO-IRAPUATO INDUSTRIAL CORRIDOR IN ITS REGIONAL SETTING

TO SAN LUIS POTOSI

MONTERREY AND TAMPICO

IPAP

00C 2000 meter

World Bank-.5576