Working Paper Series

Parliamentary Constituency Factsheet for Indicators of Nutrition, Health and Development in India

Rockli Kim, ScD, Akshay Swaminathan, Goutham Swaminathan, Rakesh Kumar, Sunil Rajpal, Jeffrey C. Blossom, MA, William Joe, PhD and SV Subramanian, PhD

April 11, 2019

HCPDS Working Paper Volume 18, Number 4

The views expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect those of the Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies.

Authors and Affiliations

Rockli Kim, SD Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, Cambridge, MA. Email: rok495@mail.harvard.edu

Akshay Swaminathan Department of Statistics, Harvard College, Cambridge, MA Email: akshayswaminathan@college.harvard.edu

Goutham Swaminathan

Bergen County Academies, Hackensack, NJ Email: goutham1220@gmail.com

Rakesh Kumar Tata Trusts, Mumbai, India Email: kumarrakeshiips@gmail.com

Sunil Rajpal Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi, India Email: sunilrajpal27@gmail.com

Jeffrey C. Blossom, MA Center for Geographic Analysis, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. Email: jblossom@cga.harvard.edu

William Joe, PhD Population Research Centre, Institute of Economic Growth, Delhi, India Email: william@iegindia.org

S.V. Subramanian, PhD* Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, Cambridge MA Email: svsubram@hsph.harvard.edu *Corresponding author: S.V. Subramanian, Harvard Center for Population and Development Studies, 9 Bow St, Cambridge MA, svsubram@hsph.harvard.edu

mailto:rok495@mail.harvard.edumailto:akshayswaminathan@college.harvard.edumailto:goutham1220@gmail.commailto:kumarrakeshiips@gmail.commailto:sunilrajpal27@gmail.commailto:jblossom@cga.harvard.edumailto:william@iegindia.orgmailto:svsubram@hsph.harvard.edumailto:svsubram@hsph.harvard.edu

Parliamentary Constituency Factsheet for Indicators of Nutrition, Health and Development in India

Table of Contents

Introduction

Table 1. Nutritional Profile across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) Protein Average daily intake of protein in gram per capita, 2011-12

Fat Average daily intake of total fat in gram per capita, 2011-12

Carbohydrates Average daily intake of carbohydrate in gram per capita, 2011-12

Energy Average daily intake of energy in kJ per capita, 2011-12

EnergyKcal Average daily intake of energy in KiloCal per capita, 2011-12

Table 2. Socioeconomic Profile across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) MPCE Monthly per capita consumption expenditure, 2011-12

Poverty Proportion of poverty head count ratio, 2010-11

GINI Average Gini index, 2010-2011

Table 3. Household Expenditure Profile across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) Spending on Food Proportion of total expenditure spent on food, 2011-12

Poverty Proportion of poverty head count ratio, 2010-11

OOPE per Hospitalisation Average Total Medical Expenditure per Hospitalisation Case (in Rs.) (Reference Period - 365 days), 2014

Hospitalisation cases Number of Hospitalisation Cases, 2014

CHE Proportion of housholds incurring Catatsrophic Healthcare Expenditure, 2014

OOPE per outpatient care Average Total Medical Expenditure on Outpatient Care (Reference Period - 15 days), 2014

Table 4. Population and Household Profile across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) fem_school Females age 6 years and above who ever attended school (%)

pop_bw15 Population below age 15 years (%)

sexratio Sex ratio of the total population (females per 1,000 males)

sexratio_fiveyear Sex ratio at birth for children born in the last five years (females per 1,000 males)

birthreg Children under 5 years whose birth was registered (%)

hh_elec Households with electricity (%)

hh_impdrinkwater Households with an improved drinking-water source (%)

hh_impsanit Households using improved sanitation facility (%)

hh_cleancookfuel Households using clean fuel for cooking (%)

hh_iodsalt Households using iodized salt (%)

hh_healthins Households with any usual member covered by a health scheme/health insurance (%)

Table 5. Characteristics of Adults* across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) lit_women Women who are literate (%)

lit_men Men who are literate (%)

school10yr_women Women with 10 or more years of schooling (%)

Table 6. Marriage and Fertility across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) marriedbef18_women Women age 20-24 years married before age 18 years (%)

marriedbef21_men Men age 25-29 years married before age 21 years (%)

wom_pregmothers_1519 Women age 15-19 years who were already mothers or pregnant at the time of the survey (%)

Table 7. Current Use of Family Planning Methods across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) fp_anymthd Family Planning - Any method (%)

fp_anymodmthd Family Planning - Any modern methd (%)

fp_fem_ster Family Planning - Female sterilization (%)

fp_amel_ster Family Planning - Male sterilization (%)

fp_iud Family Planning - IUD/PPIUD (%)

fp_pill Family Planning - Pill (%)

fp_condom Family Planning - Condom (%)

Table 8. Unmet Need for Family Planning across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) fp_unmet_tot Family Planning - Total unmet need (%)

fp_unmet_spacing Family Planning - Unmet need for spacing (%)

Table 9. Quality of Family Planning Services across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) fp_hw_nonusers Family Planning -Health worker ever talked to female non-users (%)

fp_sideeff Family Planning - Current users ever told about side effects (%)

Table 10. Maternal and Child Health – Maternity Care across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) anc_firsttri Mothers who had antenatal check-up in the first trimester (%)

anc_4 Mothers who had at least 4 antenatal care visits (%)

anc_neott Mothers whose last birth was protected against neonatal tetanus (%)

ifa_100 Mothers who consumed iron folic acid for 100 days or more when they were pregnant (%)

anc_full Mothers who had full antenatal care (%)

regpreg_MCP Registered pregnancies for which the mother received Mother and Child Protection (MCP) card (%)

pnc_healthprof Mothers who received postnatal care from a health personnel within 2 days of delivery (%)

jsy_rec Mothers who received financial assistance under Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY) for births delivered in an institution (%)

delivery_exp Average out of pocket expenditure per delivery in public health facility (Rs)

homebirth_checkup Children born at home who were taken to a health facility for check-up within 24 hours of birth (%)

birth_checkup Children who received a health check after birth from a health personnel within 2 days of birth (%)

Table 11. Delivery Care across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) Institbirth Institutional births (%)

institbirth_pub Institutional births in public facility (%)

homebirth_skillatt Home delivery conducted by skilled health personnel (out of total deliveries) (%)

birth_skillatt Births assisted by a doctor/nurse/LHV/ANM/other health personnel (%)

birth_c_section Births delivered by caesarean section (%)

birth_c_section_pvt Births in a private health facility delivered by caesarean section (%)

birth_c_section_pub Births in a public health facility delivered by caesarean section (%)

Table 12. Child Immunizations and Vitamin A Supplementation across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) full_imm Children age 12-23 months fully immunized (BCG, measles, and 3 doses each of polio and DPT) (%)

bcg Children age 12-23 months who have received BCG (%)

polio Children age 12-23 months who have received 3 doses of polio vaccine (%)

dpt Children age 12-23 months who have received 3 doses of DPT vaccine (%)

measles Children age 12-23 months who have received measles vaccine (%)

hepb Children age 12-23 months who have received 3 doses of Hepatitis B vaccine (%)

vita_9to59 Children age 9-59 months who received a vitamin A dose in last 6 months (%)

vacc_pub Children age 12-23 months who received most of the vaccinations in public health facility (%)

vacc_pvt Children age 12-23 months who received most of the vaccinations in private health facility (%)

Table 13. Treatment of Childhood Disease across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) diarr Prevalence of diarrhea (reported) in the last 2 weeks preceding the survey (%)

Ors Children with diarrhea in the last 2 weeks who received oral rehydration salts (%)

diarr_zinc Children with diarrhea in the last 2 weeks who received zinc (%)

diarr_healthfac Children with diarrhea in the last 2 weeks taken to a health facility (%)

ari_prev Prevalence of symptoms of acute respiratory infection (ARI) in the last 2 weeks preceding the survey (%)

ari_facility Children with fever or symptoms of ARI in the last 2 weeks preceding the survey (%)

Table 14. Child Feeding Practices & Nutritional Status of Children across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) iycf_earlybf Children under age 3 years breastfed within one hour of birth (%)

iycf_ebf Children under age 6 months exclusively breastfed (%)

iycf_sssf Children age 6-8 months receiving solid or semi-solid food and breastmilk (%)

iycf_adeqdiet_bf Breastfeeding children age 6-23 months receiving an adequate diet (%)

iycf_adeqdiet_nonbf Non-breastfeeding children age 6-23 months receiving an adequate diet (%)

iycf_adeqdiet_tot Total children age 6-23 months receiving an adequate diet (%)

stunting Children under 5 years who are stunted (height-for-age) (%)

wasting Children under 5 years who are wasted (weight-for-height) (%)

sevwasting Children under 5 years who are severely wasted (weight-for-height) (%)

underweight Children under 5 years who are underweight (weight-for-age) (%)

Table 15. Nutritional Status of Adults* across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) lowbmi_women Women whose Body Mass Index (BMI) is below normal (BMI < 18.5 kg/m2) (%)

lowbmi_men Men whose Body Mass Index (BMI) is below normal (BMI < 18.5 kg/m2) (%)

overweight_women Women who are overweight or obese (BMI ≥ 25.0 kg/m2) (%)

overweight_men Men who are overweight or obese (BMI ≥ 25.0 kg/m2) (%)

Table 16. Anemia among Children and Adults* across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) anemia_child Children age 6-59 months who are anaemic (160 mg/dl) (%)

Table 18. Hypertension among Adults* across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) bp_shigh_women Women with BP slightly above normal (Systolic 140-159 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 90-99 mm of Hg) (%)

bp_mhigh_women Women with BP moderately high (Systolic 160-179 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 100-109 mm of Hg) (%)

bp_vhigh_women Women with BP very high (Systolic ≥180 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic ≥110 mm of Hg) (%)

bp_shigh_men Men with BP slightly above normal (Systolic 140-159 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 90-99 mm of Hg) (%)

bp_mhigh_men Men with BP moderately high (Systolic 160-179 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic 100-109 mm of Hg) (%)

bp_vhigh_men Men with BP very high (Systolic ≥180 mm of Hg and/or Diastolic ≥110 mm of Hg) (%)

Table 19. Clinical Examination for Adult* Women across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC) exam_cervix Women 15-49 who undergone exam of Cervix (%)

exam_breast Women 15-49 who undergone exam of Breast (%)

exam_cavity Women 15-49 who undergone exam of Oral cavity (%)

*age 15-49 years

12

Introduction In India, data on key developmental indicators that formulate policies and interventions are routinely available for the administrative units of districts but not for the political units of Parliamentary Constituencies (PC). Members of Parliament (MPs) in the Lok Sabha, each representing 543 PCs as per the 2014 India map, are the representatives with the most direct interaction with their constituents. The MPs are responsible for articulating the vision and the implementation of public policies at the national level and for their respective constituencies. In order for MPs to efficiently and effectively serve their people, and also for the constituents to understand the performance of their MPs, it is critical to produce the most accurate and up-to-date evidence on the state of health and well-being at the PC-level. However, absence of PC identifiers in nationally representative surveys or the Census has eluded an assessment of how a PC is doing with regards to key indicators of nutrition, health and development. In this report, we present PC estimates for indicators of nutrition, health and development derived from two data sources:

The National Family Health Survey 4 (NFHS-4) District Factsheets: the data was downloaded from http://rchiips.org/nfhs/districtfactsheet_NFHS-4.shtml

The National Sample Survey (NSS), 2010-11, 2011-12, 2014: the data was downloaded from multiple sources. o Data on nutrient intake downloaded from: https://tatanin.org/#/dashboard/nutrient-intake

o Data on MPCE, poverty, and GINI extracted from: Mohanty, S.K., Govil, D., Chauhan, R.K., Kim, R. and Subramanian, S.V., 2016. Estimates of poverty and inequality in the districts of India, 2011–2012. Journal of Development Policy and Practice, 1(2), pp.142-202.

o Data on remaining indicators were calculated by the authors based on raw data from : http://www.mospi.gov.in/national-sample-survey-office-nsso

The methodology to produce the PC estimates from district-level data is provided in: “Burden of Child Malnutrition in India: A View from Parliamentary Constituencies”. In addition to the tables presented in this report, all the indicators are classified into quintiles and are visualized through PC-level maps at: https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/population-development/indiapcfactsheets/

http://rchiips.org/nfhs/districtfactsheet_NFHS-4.shtmlhttps://tatanin.org/#/dashboard/nutrient-intakehttp://www.mospi.gov.in/national-sample-survey-office-nssohttps://cdn1.sph.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/1266/1266/20/Burden-of-Child-Malnutrition-in-India.pdfhttps://cdn1.sph.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/1266/1266/20/Burden-of-Child-Malnutrition-in-India.pdfhttps://www.hsph.harvard.edu/population-development/indiapcfactsheets/

13

Table 1. Nutritional Profile across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC)

State PC protein (g) fat (g) carbohydrates (g) energy (kJ) energyKcal (kCal)

Andaman & Nicobar Island Andaman & Nicobar Islands 65.8 55.8 367.0 9048.6 2267.5

Andhra Pradesh Araku 53.1 43.3 367.2 8656.2 2105.1

Anakapalli 50.8 41.3 346.4 8175.5 1992.6

Srikakulam 57.2 42.5 408.5 9436.3 2282.5

Eluru 56.6 49.7 376.0 9039.7 2212.2

Rajahmundry 54.8 48.2 367.8 8810.5 2157.5

narsapuram 56.2 49.0 375.4 8995.7 2201.8

Amlapuram 54.1 47.8 363.8 8714.3 2134.6

narasaraopet 50.2 45.3 336.6 8056.8 1985.9

Machilipatnam 57.9 51.7 377.6 9159.6 2240.8

Guntur 50.2 45.3 336.7 8057.9 1986.1

Ongole 61.1 46.6 418.5 9836.3 2375.8

Bapatla 56.3 46.1 382.8 9061.3 2206.0

Kurnool 46.6 40.6 316.3 7614.9 1845.5

Vizianagaram 55.3 43.3 391.9 9147.9 2214.3

Kakinada 54.1 47.8 363.8 8714.3 2134.6

Rajampet 57.2 48.9 385.8 9183.6 2247.4

Nellore 61.0 47.6 414.0 9740.5 2366.2

Anantapur 59.6 46.2 408.6 9580.6 2325.8

Kadapa 56.5 48.3 382.8 9113.5 2227.4

nandyal 46.6 40.6 316.3 7614.9 1845.5

Chittoor 57.6 49.2 387.5 9220.7 2257.9

Tirupati 59.5 48.4 402.2 9507.2 2318.5

Hindupur 59.6 46.2 408.6 9580.6 2325.8

Vijayawada 57.9 51.7 377.6 9160.2 2240.9

Visakhapatnam 51.3 41.7 351.3 8287.6 2017.9

Arunanchal Pradesh Arunachal West 46.2 18.8 348.6 7361.4 1781.7

Arunachal East 56.6 24.8 423.5 8985.2 2183.3

Assam Lakhimpur 53.8 31.2 392.4 8617.5 2100.6

Dibrugarh 51.6 32.6 340.0 7712.7 1890.2

Jorhat 55.5 29.4 413.1 8956.4 2176.0

Tezpur 52.8 30.0 390.3 8572.0 2077.2

Kaliabor 55.2 26.1 409.5 8802.0 2130.9

Mangaldoi 52.8 30.4 394.0 8630.9 2095.5

nagaon 56.3 26.3 414.0 8916.4 2154.6

Autonomous District 44.5 24.8 353.2 7684.2 1845.6

Dhubri 49.0 28.5 367.3 8052.3 1953.7

Karimganj 44.3 22.5 355.9 7649.9 1834.7

Silchar 45.7 26.4 356.0 7802.6 1875.5

Kokrajhar 49.3 26.9 374.7 8097.7 1971.4

Guwahati 51.8 33.6 367.9 8244.3 2013.2

Barpeta 52.5 28.8 383.3 8379.2 2036.1

Bihar Muzaffarpur 52.2 30.7 335.6 7702.8 1860.2

Valmiki nagar 52.8 32.3 345.8 7973.9 1920.5

Araria 55.9 34.6 370.4 8525.1 2052.6

Gopalganj 54.6 33.7 352.0 8161.1 1965.3

Siwan 51.2 27.1 328.1 7445.1 1794.1

Vaishali 52.1 31.8 331.3 7677.3 1852.9

Jhanjharpur 55.2 37.5 357.9 8398.4 2024.8

Supaul 58.7 38.5 381.4 8888.4 2143.8

Pashchim Champaran 54.0 34.2 342.2 7990.8 1926.8

Madhubani 53.5 36.1 349.0 8161.1 1968.7

Kishanganj 54.1 34.2 362.3 8323.2 2008.4

Darbhanga 50.7 33.7 333.6 7752.0 1872.1

Purnia 55.1 34.2 365.0 8409.5 2024.5

Maharajganj 54.2 29.8 347.1 7912.8 1908.8

Madhepura 61.3 44.4 400.4 9430.3 2284.9

Begusarai 53.1 33.2 350.9 8012.8 1947.4

Arrah 50.1 31.5 331.4 7632.7 1842.1

Sasaram 55.1 36.8 365.5 8507.1 2049.7

nawada 61.1 32.8 392.5 8936.3 2149.4

14

Banka 59.7 34.0 403.6 9127.7 2199.0

nalanda 50.2 29.9 329.0 7531.9 1818.2

Katihar 56.6 32.5 388.6 8753.6 2111.4

Samastipur 50.3 34.5 332.2 7740.5 1871.7

Khagaria 58.6 40.2 385.1 9000.9 2173.6

Pataliputra 53.1 37.5 337.9 8005.4 1935.5

Buxar 51.6 36.5 336.9 7951.6 1915.1

Patna Sahib 53.0 37.5 337.4 7996.6 1933.1

Bhagalpur 64.4 32.8 430.9 9637.4 2319.2

Munger 59.7 33.8 394.7 8969.4 2161.2

Purba Champaran 54.9 35.5 339.6 8002.0 1931.2

Sheohar 51.6 30.1 331.4 7615.2 1836.0

Sitamarhi 48.3 25.7 324.9 7291.2 1756.6

Ujiapur 50.6 35.1 328.0 7703.8 1861.5

Hajipur 52.0 36.9 312.1 7562.0 1819.6

Karakat 56.0 32.3 363.1 8312.2 2002.6

Saran (Chhapra) 55.7 31.1 356.3 8140.7 1964.7

Jamui 62.2 31.6 413.9 9269.9 2230.7

Aurangabad 61.0 32.3 393.4 8931.5 2148.1

Gaya 63.5 32.5 411.8 9304.5 2235.3

Jahanabad 59.6 33.1 380.3 8704.3 2095.5

Chandigarh Chandigarh 53.7 57.9 286.0 7689.6 1904.3

Chhattisgarh Janjgir-Champa 48.2 29.2 378.4 8287.6 2004.2

Raipur 51.1 30.9 386.8 8499.0 2066.3

Surguja 53.1 31.4 410.1 9032.8 2173.1

Bilaspur 47.7 30.2 378.3 8313.6 2010.6

Rajnandgaon 49.2 25.3 401.3 8563.7 2066.6

Durg 48.8 33.7 371.1 8309.2 2017.1

Mahasamund 50.2 33.9 383.5 8521.4 2075.2

Raigarh 49.7 32.7 383.4 8517.6 2062.2

Kanker 48.1 30.8 372.0 8203.9 1992.5

Bastar 46.3 28.8 349.1 7731.2 1874.0

Korba 49.5 32.1 393.4 8685.0 2096.2

Dadara & nagar Havelli Dadra & nagar Haveli 45.0 44.6 282.9 7091.3 1740.9

Daman & Diu Daman & Diu 55.4 59.7 299.9 8122.8 1996.2

Goa South Goa 57.2 61.3 308.1 8345.9 2034.7

North Goa 53.4 61.5 303.5 8197.5 2003.7

Gujarat Bardoli 52.9 61.0 313.0 8301.6 2042.7

Junagadh 51.2 75.8 267.8 8059.6 1981.5

Surat 52.9 61.0 313.0 8301.6 2042.7

Kheda 47.6 58.7 268.0 7401.0 1816.2

Ahmadabad (West) 48.5 72.7 262.5 7714.5 1920.6

Jamnagar 51.5 62.6 287.6 8021.2 1946.8

Sabar Kantha 44.4 47.2 273.1 7087.3 1719.6

Banas Kantha 54.8 64.4 316.6 8561.1 2093.7

Patan 53.0 61.5 306.3 8284.6 2019.7

Panch Mahals 46.7 51.3 286.1 7423.7 1819.3

Dohad 43.6 45.2 270.0 6879.2 1685.6

Vadodara 48.3 64.0 287.6 7821.1 1944.1

Anand 47.4 49.7 283.4 7419.0 1798.0

Amreli 47.3 59.1 258.2 7156.9 1777.7

Ahmadabad (East) 48.1 68.7 272.1 7763.7 1923.2

Rajkot 50.0 79.6 266.0 8115.0 2003.4

Surendranagar 55.3 73.2 306.8 8689.1 2136.3

navsari 54.8 59.3 318.0 8365.6 2054.7

Bharuch 48.4 60.8 285.4 7753.8 1907.6

Chhota Udaipur 48.5 59.4 294.8 7822.7 1934.0

Porbandar 51.4 75.6 275.1 8193.9 2011.5

Valsad 56.1 57.9 323.1 8392.4 2069.2

Gandhinagar 48.3 70.4 268.1 7743.5 1922.1

Mahesana 49.9 62.5 285.2 7878.1 1929.7

Bhavnagar 44.4 58.0 244.0 6742.4 1697.1

Kachchh 59.5 75.3 331.0 9264.0 2270.0

Haryana Ambala 57.2 57.0 330.4 8498.6 2090.6

Krukshetra 61.9 62.8 351.7 9072.7 2248.0

15

Sirsa 60.0 59.1 328.2 8683.6 2111.9

Karnal 58.9 56.1 346.7 8838.7 2156.5

Sonipat 62.0 61.4 341.1 8958.6 2192.1

Hisar 63.9 62.6 341.8 9105.6 2214.2

Rohtak 61.7 61.9 315.3 8512.5 2092.5

Bhiwani - Mahendragarh 68.0 62.2 356.9 9404.4 2291.1

Gurgaon 62.6 70.3 329.1 9067.6 2228.1

Faridabad 55.4 60.4 285.8 7841.6 1933.9

Himachal Pradesh Hamirpur 65.7 58.4 388.1 9770.1 2375.9

Kangra 65.6 54.4 404.7 9950.6 2408.2

Shimla 68.5 61.8 393.6 10016.0 2440.3

Mandi 66.9 55.8 401.0 9941.8 2410.3

Jammu & Kashmir Leh (Ladakh) 66.6 53.5 429.2 10401.7 2502.7

Jammu 63.2 65.9 366.6 9635.4 2344.0

Srinagar 60.1 54.0 375.8 9381.0 2261.5

Anantnag 63.1 48.6 439.3 10410.6 2482.4

Baramula 66.0 48.1 464.5 10848.5 2593.2

Udhampur 60.2 55.3 400.2 9852.2 2370.8

Jharkhand Jamshedpur 59.3 33.1 418.0 9295.3 2247.4

Singhbhum 52.9 37.5 363.7 8360.6 2038.7

Rajmahal 53.1 31.2 362.7 8198.7 1978.4

Dumka 56.7 32.2 391.7 8777.2 2121.8

Godda 55.6 30.6 390.3 8682.9 2097.2

Palamu 52.3 35.1 370.7 8403.5 2042.9

Hazaribagh 56.4 34.3 413.0 9210.7 2224.6

Dhanbad 52.5 28.3 374.4 8275.7 1997.9

Kodarma 52.5 34.4 369.8 8402.2 2033.7

Lohardaga 53.2 26.7 391.1 8535.4 2055.8

Khunti 50.5 40.3 336.2 7992.9 1941.0

Chatra 55.8 49.9 336.7 8474.4 2049.8

Ranchi 44.4 21.3 349.0 7437.5 1797.5

Giridih 53.1 29.6 389.0 8574.9 2070.9

Karnataka Gulbarga 46.8 46.9 301.9 7529.6 1843.3

Bijapur 44.1 42.9 272.4 6975.7 1678.5

Chikkodi 58.1 56.0 369.5 9284.3 2249.5

Raichur 58.3 53.5 361.1 8972.7 2194.8

Koppal 58.3 48.8 368.7 9000.4 2184.0

Haveri 52.9 52.1 364.4 8978.2 2169.8

Davanagere 56.5 47.7 352.6 8408.8 2094.6

Chikkaballapura 54.8 47.5 366.7 8871.9 2149.3

Udupi Chikmagalur 56.0 49.4 364.7 8939.0 2163.6

Tumkur 51.5 48.1 343.1 8458.5 2041.4

Kolar 48.2 48.4 315.8 7870.2 1919.7

Bangalore Rural 56.1 60.0 327.0 8564.4 2103.2

Dharwad 49.6 49.7 327.8 8150.0 1985.9

Bangalore North 56.1 60.0 327.0 8564.4 2103.2

Dakshina Kannada 45.9 44.8 313.6 7702.7 1871.2

Mysore 57.0 51.2 374.2 9161.0 2221.0

Chamrajnagar 47.9 45.1 314.0 7709.6 1882.1

Mandya 46.9 40.9 315.6 7626.7 1848.1

Bellary 47.1 47.5 315.9 7849.6 1908.2

Chitradurga 47.2 47.5 316.1 7852.9 1909.0

Bidar 45.2 41.6 307.2 7447.0 1812.6

Uttara Kannada 49.8 44.0 304.3 7592.4 1838.8

Shimoga 46.8 41.1 310.8 7579.5 1830.4

Hassan 42.9 42.6 271.2 6929.7 1666.9

Belgaum 56.1 60.0 327.0 8564.4 2103.2

Bangalore South 58.1 57.1 348.9 8922.9 2175.4

Bangalore Central 44.0 45.2 289.1 7227.7 1766.0

Bagalkot 42.4 27.6 313.8 7045.7 1702.6

Malappuram 59.2 50.9 307.0 7861.9 1946.9

Pathanamthitta 55.3 51.4 335.6 8281.6 2053.8

Mavelikkara 56.9 47.2 287.6 7426.6 1825.2

Thiruvananthapuram 56.7 47.6 291.6 7498.5 1844.4

Palakkad 59.4 52.9 310.7 8112.8 1982.3

16

Thrissur 63.6 60.0 319.3 8510.9 2098.8

Alathur 58.1 51.5 307.4 7985.2 1950.5

Kasaragod 58.4 52.2 299.9 7957.8 1926.5

Attingal 56.6 52.1 330.7 8286.8 2045.7

Vadakara 59.2 53.4 321.6 8296.7 2030.4

Kozhikode 61.9 53.8 330.6 8503.6 2081.9

Kannur 58.1 50.7 328.2 8343.7 2029.6

Chalakudy 63.6 60.0 319.3 8510.9 2098.7

Idukki 57.6 51.0 296.9 7844.8 1900.1

Alappuzha 50.2 47.1 325.4 8018.6 1954.6

Kottayam 61.7 56.3 309.9 8271.1 2019.3

Kollam 47.6 44.2 258.5 6770.2 1642.6

Ernakulam 58.1 51.8 305.0 7993.9 1943.1

Wayanad 59.1 51.1 305.9 7876.9 1943.7

Ponnani 60.5 51.7 308.6 7993.7 1967.5

Lakshadweep Lakshadweep 58.7 49.8 298.6 7680.3 1901.7

Madhya Pradesh Bhind 55.2 38.4 336.8 8106.9 1948.3

Balaghat 73.4 80.8 394.3 10725.7 2623.7

Hoshangabad 54.6 47.1 311.6 7900.6 1919.7

Dhar 62.0 48.9 357.5 8822.4 2152.5

Indore 54.7 43.9 317.7 7872.0 1916.1

Gwalior 73.7 51.6 416.1 10165.4 2465.6

Sidhi 51.5 36.3 351.8 8208.5 1973.7

Rajgarh 51.5 43.1 291.1 7393.1 1787.3

Sagar 54.4 31.9 356.2 8117.6 1965.9

Damoh 53.9 40.2 342.5 8236.7 1982.5

Shahdol 59.0 30.9 385.2 8707.9 2094.2

Dewas 58.8 42.6 361.9 8673.5 2102.8

Ujjain 71.6 44.8 408.6 9776.2 2366.2

Bhopal 52.8 40.5 298.3 7445.6 1799.5

Vidisha 60.5 49.0 351.8 8664.8 2124.5

Ratlam 63.4 45.7 371.3 8991.6 2186.9

Rewa 54.4 41.5 323.7 7948.5 1917.9

Satna 55.4 43.8 332.8 8149.2 1980.1

Mandsaur 46.5 34.8 303.1 7185.3 1741.4

Guna 62.0 52.5 351.2 8909.7 2160.1

Chhindwara 56.1 59.8 310.0 8184.7 2032.0

Betul 48.6 36.4 350.3 8122.9 1957.6

Khargone 60.4 44.9 351.1 8624.7 2086.9

Jabalpur 56.7 55.2 317.3 8277.7 2023.0

Mandla 64.0 45.6 375.4 9131.8 2207.9

Morena 55.0 45.7 316.2 7945.5 1926.7

Tikamgarh 49.6 32.1 336.0 7742.8 1864.6

Khajuraho 49.5 42.6 315.3 7715.6 1873.2

Khandwa 58.5 40.1 360.0 8555.8 2070.8

Maharashtra Buldana 49.8 53.0 288.4 7462.6 1854.1

Madha 62.2 58.4 371.4 9504.8 2294.8

Satara 56.1 59.1 318.7 8438.4 2060.8

Jalgaon 60.0 52.5 369.3 9212.9 2224.6

Akola 54.4 55.6 303.9 8088.4 1962.7

Sangli 55.8 59.1 344.4 8950.6 2163.7

Solapur 61.0 59.5 358.2 9251.8 2245.5

Amravati 53.8 48.6 327.4 8222.9 1993.7

Ramtek 54.4 56.9 333.8 8574.8 2096.4

nandurbar 52.9 49.4 324.3 8205.2 1984.7

Bhandara - Gondiya 58.0 65.2 312.1 8548.9 2096.8

Wardha 56.5 55.5 346.8 8847.0 2147.1

Shirur 55.1 61.2 304.2 8201.7 2015.2

Beed 55.1 61.2 304.2 8201.7 2015.2

Maval 59.0 59.4 341.7 8912.4 2168.4

Parbhani 54.6 54.2 325.0 8402.9 2036.5

Raigarh 48.1 46.9 307.6 7632.0 1871.7

Osmanabad 62.3 59.6 368.0 9455.8 2291.9

Hatkanangle 51.3 46.0 351.2 8510.6 2057.4

Dhule 52.8 47.5 337.0 8333.0 2020.0

17

Garhchiroli - Chimur 51.1 58.3 297.0 7889.2 1944.5

Raver 52.7 56.3 311.8 8222.6 1994.7

Biwandi 51.3 47.1 364.3 8758.8 2119.9

Dindori 52.5 57.3 307.9 8139.1 1986.5

Jalna 53.5 57.2 316.8 8346.4 2026.4

Aurangabad 56.7 53.0 336.8 8553.3 2083.6

Chandrapur 48.1 50.6 282.0 7473.1 1803.0

nashik 51.1 58.3 297.0 7889.1 1944.5

Shirdi 54.4 55.6 303.9 8088.4 1962.7

Hingoli 56.2 60.6 343.8 9004.0 2176.6

Ahmadnagar 56.4 50.2 319.3 8145.4 1985.8

Palghar 49.8 53.0 288.4 7462.4 1854.0

Latur 56.4 61.2 343.6 9024.9 2181.6

Baramati 52.0 57.4 285.5 7771.3 1893.1

Ratnagiri - Sindhudurg 55.6 57.6 350.3 8970.5 2171.7

Kolhapur 49.8 53.0 288.4 7462.6 1854.1

Thane 49.8 53.1 288.4 7463.7 1854.8

Mumbai North 49.1 51.4 298.7 7633.8 1879.8

Mumbai North-West 52.3 61.0 283.9 7554.7 1916.3

Mumbai North-East 52.3 61.0 283.9 7554.7 1916.3

Mumbai North-Central 52.3 60.9 283.9 7554.5 1916.2

Mumbai South 52.3 61.0 283.9 7554.7 1916.3

Mumbai South-Central 52.3 61.0 283.9 7554.7 1916.3

Kalyan 50.7 56.1 280.2 7599.4 1855.0

Pune 55.1 61.2 304.2 8201.7 2015.2

nanded 58.1 52.5 353.5 8907.4 2152.5

Yavatmal - Washim 51.7 47.2 308.9 7814.9 1897.8

nagpur 54.4 56.9 333.8 8574.8 2096.4

Manipur Inner Manipur 49.9 19.7 408.9 8449.4 2048.8

Outer Manipur 49.0 15.7 405.6 8312.9 1996.4

Meghalaya Tura 49.4 31.5 338.4 7591.9 1864.0

Shillong 40.8 22.7 310.1 6767.7 1634.4

Mizoram Mizoram 51.5 37.3 393.2 8863.1 2148.4

Nagaland Nagaland 51.3 20.1 378.3 8020.4 1933.9

NCT of Delhi West Delhi 50.6 52.4 269.1 7163.7 1775.1

North West Delhi 51.6 58.7 276.3 7425.5 1863.9

Chandni Chowk 53.1 61.5 286.7 7678.8 1937.8

North East Delhi 49.8 58.1 274.4 7344.1 1843.0

South Delhi 55.8 66.5 307.6 8366.7 2080.1

East Delhi 53.7 67.4 298.7 7985.8 2040.5

New Delhi 55.2 62.3 301.8 8139.6 2016.4

Odisha Bhadrak 54.9 26.7 428.6 9122.3 2212.8

Jajapur 53.2 30.0 397.5 8660.7 2109.4

Sambalpur 52.7 30.3 414.9 8932.0 2180.2

Baleshwar 55.1 26.5 424.7 9100.1 2196.8

Kendujhar 52.4 20.5 426.6 8895.1 2140.2

Mayurbhanj 50.9 16.7 423.4 8700.3 2087.1

Sundargarh 49.4 26.1 387.5 8247.4 2018.4

Bargarh 48.1 25.1 391.8 8287.6 2021.1

Dhenkanal 61.3 32.9 466.2 10034.8 2448.6

Bolangir 51.6 25.8 427.3 8980.1 2186.4

Kalahandi 47.0 20.2 384.3 8054.7 1942.5

Kandhamal 52.3 24.0 412.9 8728.8 2116.1

Kendrapara 54.1 35.9 393.3 8783.2 2148.3

Cuttack 53.7 34.9 389.1 8676.5 2121.3

Bhubaneswar 52.7 30.5 370.5 8095.1 2000.8

Aska 56.8 29.6 440.7 9440.9 2299.1

Jagatsinghpur 53.0 29.9 393.9 8593.2 2092.7

nabarangapur 46.1 21.6 369.0 7806.3 1888.8

Koraput 46.0 19.8 372.1 7818.5 1885.9

Puri 51.2 27.4 375.3 8125.4 1986.7

Berhampur 55.5 28.7 434.3 9282.3 2258.5

Puducherry Puducherry 59.5 58.5 350.0 8951.6 2195.7

Punjab Jalandhar 52.8 60.2 297.9 8052.0 1969.5

Hoshiarpur 57.6 62.5 326.8 8617.8 2126.8

18

Fatehgarh Sahib 59.4 61.3 329.2 8695.6 2133.7

Firozpur 64.3 59.1 363.0 9322.3 2273.0

Patiala 62.8 67.6 352.7 9347.6 2298.7

Bathinda 63.1 63.9 347.9 9185.4 2248.4

Gurdaspur 59.3 64.2 339.7 8943.3 2202.8

Amritsar 58.6 60.7 339.1 8850.8 2164.9

Khadoor Sahib 57.4 59.8 328.9 8617.4 2110.0

Anandpur Sahib 58.7 64.1 317.1 8571.4 2107.5

Sangrur 60.4 60.3 342.4 8925.8 2182.4

Ludhiana 57.0 59.4 311.5 8279.0 2036.0

Faridkot 65.9 63.3 363.9 9494.6 2319.8

Rajasthan Churu 66.0 58.6 362.8 9348.3 2276.7

Bikaner 61.9 65.0 332.2 8889.8 2190.6

Jhunjhunun 69.9 65.9 362.1 9666.1 2355.2

Alwar 67.7 58.6 364.2 9427.8 2290.3

Jodhpur 60.8 63.9 334.6 8979.7 2190.6

Sikar 62.9 59.0 334.0 8798.8 2149.6

nagaur 61.4 61.1 336.1 8925.6 2173.6

Tonk - Sawai Madhopur 59.7 55.6 329.7 8568.5 2090.7

Bharatpur 65.7 55.5 364.8 9304.1 2256.3

Barmer 74.7 76.0 390.5 10685.4 2586.8

Ajmer 60.0 58.0 332.8 8664.5 2125.4

Karauli - Dhaulpur 63.6 50.9 349.1 8844.7 2143.7

Jhalawar - Baran 59.3 50.6 323.9 8297.0 2020.4

Rajsamand 60.2 55.9 343.4 8844.0 2151.2

Jalore 61.5 54.8 333.0 8673.7 2104.7

Bhilwara 64.0 57.2 364.0 9293.3 2262.1

Kota 63.5 56.2 349.4 8990.4 2191.1

Pali 59.0 61.5 329.9 8776.2 2142.1

Ganganagar 70.2 55.4 391.9 9784.0 2383.0

Dausa 63.3 61.1 335.6 8917.5 2178.1

Chittaurgarh 61.2 51.6 351.2 8799.4 2148.1

Jaipur 60.2 60.7 322.0 8581.8 2106.0

Banswara 59.1 44.2 343.0 8361.6 2040.2

Udaipur 53.1 40.4 309.3 7578.3 1845.5

Jaipur Rural 61.1 60.5 327.0 8680.6 2127.5

Sikkim Sikkim 51.2 45.1 339.4 8208.2 1999.7

Tamil Nadu Erode 50.0 45.7 329.4 8002.7 1958.6

Tenkasi 49.8 47.8 321.0 7896.7 1940.5

Tirunelveli 49.3 49.0 314.6 7835.9 1922.8

Kanniyakumari 61.6 57.5 318.2 8413.8 2064.2

Coimbatore 52.8 55.0 323.8 8257.1 2029.9

Mayiladuthurai 52.6 49.3 334.3 8235.8 2019.7

Perambalur 58.4 44.2 400.3 9244.3 2268.7

Dindigul 53.7 47.4 346.4 8271.6 2056.0

Arakkonam 46.5 38.8 297.1 7118.3 1750.3

Chennai South 50.0 47.9 302.2 7586.8 1867.4

Krishnagiri 53.0 47.7 340.0 8302.8 2031.7

Arani 42.3 32.8 283.3 6655.0 1623.4

Tiruvannamalai 44.3 34.9 291.2 6856.3 1682.4

Sriperumbudur 48.8 44.4 304.6 7508.8 1840.6

Vellore 45.9 37.6 294.9 7025.9 1728.2

Kancheepuram 48.4 43.6 301.3 7427.6 1818.9

Kallakurichi 44.8 35.8 307.1 7251.5 1757.7

Nilgiris 50.0 48.0 315.3 7821.8 1921.0

Chidambaram 51.3 38.7 355.3 8266.9 2008.3

Chennai North 50.6 49.6 302.4 7646.9 1885.8

Chennai Central 51.0 50.8 300.4 7653.4 1890.0

Thoothukkudi 43.5 41.5 286.4 7057.9 1717.5

nagappattinam 54.3 50.2 344.6 8484.3 2077.3

Tiruvallur 49.3 45.3 308.5 7605.5 1866.4

Viluppuram 39.9 30.9 270.8 6398.3 1545.1

Cuddalore 44.9 35.2 301.1 7135.7 1727.7

Shivaganga 52.8 43.1 357.6 8401.3 2060.3

Theni 54.9 48.6 346.6 8402.8 2072.8

19

Ramanathapuram 52.9 40.2 349.8 8134.5 2002.8

namakkal 50.5 41.0 348.0 8206.8 1994.4

Thanjavur 52.6 51.9 339.2 8387.5 2063.1

Tiruchirappalli 58.5 43.0 400.0 9197.5 2257.9

Pollachi 52.8 55.0 323.8 8257.1 2029.9

Karur 56.2 43.1 379.1 8796.5 2163.4

Dharmapuri 51.9 45.9 335.2 8182.7 1993.0

Madurai 54.0 49.4 336.3 8236.4 2035.1

Virudunagar 52.6 46.5 339.5 8163.1 2016.0

Tiruppur 49.6 47.6 319.9 7882.3 1935.4

Salem 48.5 39.5 333.9 7883.9 1915.4

Telangana Zahirabad 48.7 41.2 359.7 8400.4 2036.2

Khammam 54.0 45.5 381.9 9069.5 2187.6

Medak 51.0 39.6 385.7 8852.7 2136.7

Bhongir 56.8 47.9 398.0 9459.8 2287.3

Chevella 56.8 48.1 384.5 9223.5 2233.7

Secunderabad 55.0 53.2 351.3 8687.4 2135.9

Peddapalle 49.4 42.3 366.4 8612.9 2076.3

nalgonda 55.3 47.4 391.1 9301.6 2248.1

nagarkurnool 54.5 44.4 390.2 9124.3 2214.3

Karimnagar 47.9 38.6 377.9 8657.4 2083.5

Nizamabad 47.1 41.5 348.7 8191.1 1986.8

Adilabad 51.9 48.6 346.9 8537.7 2064.2

Mahabubabad 58.7 48.2 410.6 9712.5 2348.8

Mahbubnagar 54.5 44.4 390.2 9124.3 2214.3

Warangal 62.6 50.5 434.5 10247.2 2482.9

Hyderabad 55.1 53.1 351.7 8694.8 2137.3

Malkajgiri 56.7 48.4 382.5 9191.5 2227.9

Tripura Tripura East 61.2 31.6 459.9 9982.3 2410.3

Tripura West 53.7 28.4 396.9 8653.3 2094.3

Uttar Pradesh Saharanpur 53.9 44.6 326.3 8020.5 1951.0

Kairana 54.5 46.4 321.3 8011.8 1949.0

nagina 54.7 37.6 329.8 7931.9 1908.7

Muzaffarnagar 56.4 50.2 323.4 8225.5 2000.0

Baghpat 65.5 64.3 358.2 9499.4 2305.4

Amroha 57.5 47.0 336.7 8391.5 2032.3

Sambhal 55.5 39.4 336.3 8103.2 1954.5

Meerut 60.5 58.9 343.1 8958.1 2176.8

Lalganj 56.7 32.0 374.1 8432.1 2048.1

Jalaun 63.6 49.6 356.9 8925.0 2164.7

Rampur 53.1 35.4 328.4 7744.9 1877.0

Ghaziabad 60.3 63.3 340.1 9042.3 2202.1

Pilibhit 55.7 40.9 345.4 8267.6 2005.4

Bulandshahr 57.8 45.6 330.7 8246.7 1996.0

Kheri 57.4 34.5 378.8 8656.6 2093.0

Bareilly 58.3 43.9 353.2 8550.9 2075.1

Aonla 58.1 43.0 353.1 8513.7 2065.8

Budaun 57.7 41.6 353.1 8459.3 2052.2

Shahjahanpur 52.6 39.2 328.5 7873.3 1909.4

Bahraich 51.2 35.1 321.7 7629.1 1838.1

Aligarh 62.8 46.7 357.5 8840.5 2137.6

Dhaurahra 59.8 36.4 389.3 8937.2 2162.7

Etah 63.4 52.8 353.4 8995.4 2177.1

Mathura 51.0 45.4 288.8 7384.4 1795.9

Farrukhabad 55.9 50.2 323.6 8249.1 2002.1

Hardoi 58.4 40.8 365.0 8609.7 2097.5

Hathras 61.7 50.7 348.9 8801.1 2132.9

Domriaganj 48.1 32.5 312.0 7262.4 1763.5

Sitapur 62.8 38.7 402.7 9292.5 2251.0

Firozabad 54.1 46.9 307.0 7861.9 1898.0

Maharajganj 52.8 33.1 348.0 7981.3 1935.6

Mainpuri 53.3 40.3 316.0 7708.0 1871.6

Kaisarganj 51.3 35.9 330.3 7790.4 1881.1

Gonda 52.2 36.8 338.3 7964.9 1925.0

Misrikh 59.1 41.8 367.7 8711.0 2119.7

20

Barabanki 53.9 33.1 370.6 8377.8 2032.5

Kushi nagar 57.8 36.3 363.4 8411.1 2046.8

Fatehpur Sikri 46.9 41.2 265.0 6748.0 1644.4

Azamgarh 56.7 32.0 374.3 8439.7 2049.8

Bansgaon 55.6 35.0 366.7 8407.7 2039.9

Amethi 56.3 42.8 352.1 8470.2 2053.3

Akbarpur 56.2 52.0 319.1 8188.5 1999.8

Rae Bareli 58.5 43.8 364.9 8773.9 2124.3

Mohanlalganj 52.9 44.2 326.6 7912.6 1946.5

Deoria 55.5 33.8 359.1 8228.4 1997.9

Sant Kabir nagar 53.4 31.6 351.3 7989.0 1937.6

Faizabad 53.0 33.3 352.7 8041.8 1957.0

Etawah 60.3 48.4 347.9 8648.7 2103.2

Sultanpur 55.0 42.2 344.5 8287.6 2010.6

Salempur 56.7 30.6 385.2 8611.3 2081.1

Ghosi 59.8 32.4 388.4 8775.4 2123.4

Chandauli 61.0 39.4 378.7 8881.7 2151.3

Allahabad 52.0 39.9 334.7 7964.0 1938.4

Mirzapur 58.0 32.8 367.1 8425.4 2032.9

Robertsganj 58.2 36.4 381.4 8773.5 2124.6

Fatehpur 56.1 34.9 341.9 8035.3 1941.9

Jaunpur 60.5 34.7 389.9 8838.0 2152.3

Pratapgarh 48.1 35.4 317.0 7468.5 1810.3

Hamirpur 61.9 44.4 360.8 8774.4 2128.2

Kaushambi 48.3 31.9 320.8 7419.6 1795.6

Ballia 57.8 32.5 384.9 8692.9 2101.1

Jhansi 68.0 48.7 386.8 9467.6 2297.5

Ghazipur 56.8 36.2 358.7 8348.9 2023.2

Machhlishahr 60.2 35.8 382.1 8762.8 2129.8

Phulpur 52.0 39.9 334.7 7964.0 1938.4

Sant Ravi Das nagar (Bhadohi) 53.4 34.9 343.4 7987.5 1935.6

Ambedkar nagar 51.2 33.2 324.7 7591.7 1835.0

Banda 56.7 37.0 353.2 8301.4 2008.1

Kanpur 56.0 52.2 317.3 8153.5 1993.0

Unnao 53.7 37.8 350.3 8227.7 1991.6

Kannauj 53.4 46.4 309.2 7829.9 1898.3

Lucknow 51.0 45.3 312.0 7649.3 1888.4

Varanasi 59.1 39.8 356.3 8514.1 2055.5

Gorakhpur 56.6 36.8 372.9 8589.0 2085.1

Basti 49.9 30.8 330.1 7534.1 1829.9

Shrawasti 54.5 37.4 347.5 8196.7 1978.4

Agra 49.1 43.1 278.3 7083.9 1724.5

Gautam Buddha nagar 61.0 59.3 345.7 8974.9 2193.0

Bijnor 56.4 46.5 329.1 8222.0 1991.0

Moradabad 55.2 38.8 334.2 8047.5 1939.6

Uttarakhand Almora 69.8 55.9 435.3 10537.8 2563.5

Hardwar 63.0 52.3 380.5 9357.5 2280.8

Tehri Garhwal 61.2 52.2 378.8 9311.4 2265.3

Garhwal 61.1 51.3 385.7 9410.6 2284.9

nainital - Udhamsingh nagar 66.9 53.5 401.5 9862.4 2392.9

West Bengal Darjiling 52.4 38.8 363.5 8434.9 2046.7

Arambag 51.7 34.6 356.6 8142.5 1977.4

Barasat 55.9 42.5 357.3 8456.9 2068.0

Medinipur 58.8 33.2 426.6 9394.6 2278.9

Tamluk 59.4 33.6 410.7 9068.5 2220.3

Murshidabad 49.5 32.3 354.5 8049.9 1939.2

Krishnanagar 51.5 35.2 351.7 8081.6 1961.7

Birbhum 49.0 34.4 363.4 8208.0 1991.7

Bolpur 52.6 36.2 379.6 8629.4 2089.1

Barddhaman - Durgapur 56.5 38.2 397.4 9090.4 2195.8

Puruliya 47.8 31.2 354.2 7913.7 1922.3

Barddhaman Purba 56.5 38.2 397.4 9090.4 2195.8

Bankura 54.8 39.0 392.6 8902.9 2176.7

Asansol 56.5 38.2 397.4 9090.4 2195.8

Ranaghat 51.5 35.2 351.7 8082.3 1961.9

21

Bishnupur 56.2 40.2 399.8 9100.0 2222.1

Jangipur 49.1 31.7 355.0 8043.7 1934.8

Balurghat 53.5 34.1 394.8 8843.5 2136.7

Maldah Uttar 49.6 30.5 355.8 8010.1 1929.5

Kolkata Uttar 55.4 51.2 306.9 7756.6 1936.2

Jhargram 57.0 32.8 419.5 9251.6 2239.7

Kolkata Dakshin 54.8 46.0 320.5 7857.2 1943.4

Uluberiya 56.2 43.0 347.3 8271.7 2033.5

Mathurapur 53.4 34.0 352.0 8089.4 1960.1

Jaynagar 54.5 37.8 354.3 8252.6 2008.0

Diamond Harbour 53.4 34.0 352.0 8089.4 1960.1

Kanthi 59.5 33.6 411.2 9075.6 2222.2

Basirhat 56.2 43.3 357.8 8492.5 2078.4

Bangaon 54.4 40.1 355.4 8331.5 2032.7

Koch Bihar 50.2 33.3 368.8 8332.9 2009.4

Alipurduars 49.3 33.7 350.7 7998.5 1935.0

Jalpaiguri 49.2 33.7 350.4 7993.7 1933.9

Barakpur 56.2 43.3 357.8 8492.5 2078.4

Haora 56.2 43.1 347.1 8268.7 2032.8

Jadavpur 53.4 34.0 352.0 8089.4 1960.1

Hugli 50.2 35.0 340.7 7854.8 1909.3

Shrirampur 53.1 38.9 343.8 8055.1 1969.0

Baharampur 49.1 31.7 355.0 8043.7 1934.8

Maldah Dakshin 49.5 30.8 355.6 8017.9 1930.7

Raiganj 51.7 33.0 377.0 8458.2 2046.1

Ghatal 58.8 33.2 427.4 9411.0 2281.8

Dum Dum 56.2 43.3 357.8 8492.5 2078.4

22

Table 2. Socioeconomic Profile across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC)

State PC MPCE (Rs.) Poverty (%) GINI

Andaman & Nicobar Island Andaman & Nicobar Islands 2881.3 4.4 0.3

Andhra Pradesh

Araku 1804.8 30.0 0.3

Anakapalli 2154.0 31.7 0.4

Srikakulam 1818 15.3 0.2

Eluru 2084.6 11.0 0.2

Rajahmundry 1888.9 14.9 0.2

narsapuram 2014 10.5 0.2

Amlapuram 1824 17.2 0.2

narasaraopet 2001 19.8 0.3

Machilipatnam 2276.9 12.3 0.3

Guntur 2000.8 19.8 0.3

Ongole 1835 10.9 0.2

Bapatla 1907.2 14.8 0.2

Kurnool 1394 42.5 0.2

Vizianagaram 1591.5 28.6 0.2

Kakinada 1824 17.2 0.2

Rajampet 1876.6 20.2 0.3

Nellore 1912.8 13.2 0.2

Anantapur 1450 33.7 0.2

Kadapa 2065 18.2 0.3

nandyal 1394 42.5 0.2

Chittoor 1777.1 21.3 0.3

Tirupati 1861.4 16.9 0.2

Hindupur 1450 33.7 0.2

Vijayawada 2278 12.3 0.3

Visakhapatnam 2048.8 32.6 0.3

Arunanchal Pradesh Arunachal West 1641.7 38.8 0.2

Arunachal East 2277.6 26.9 0.2

Assam

Lakhimpur 1440.8 28.9 0.2

Dibrugarh 1829.0 15.7 0.2

Jorhat 1362.2 36.7 0.2

Tezpur 1157.5 44.1 0.1

Kaliabor 1275.0 36.9 0.2

Mangaldoi 1221.9 40.4 0.2

nagaon 1298.7 33.7 0.2

Autonomous District 1034.0 64.6 0.1

Dhubri 1163.3 50.8 0.2

Karimganj 882.9 79.0 0.1

Silchar 992 69.1 0.1

Kokrajhar 1135.7 44.5 0.2

Guwahati 1857.7 24.5 0.2

Barpeta 1227.5 39.5 0.2

Bihar

Muzaffarpur 1021 58.7 0.2

Valmiki nagar 1029 51.2 0.2

Araria 1108 45.2 0.2

Gopalganj 1079 38.0 0.1

Siwan 1044 41.9 0.1

Vaishali 1049.4 56.4 0.2

Jhanjharpur 1112 41.8 0.2

Supaul 1142.3 45.1 0.2

Pashchim Champaran 1002.4 53.7 0.2

Madhubani 1092.7 45.1 0.2

Kishanganj 1065.8 49.4 0.2

Darbhanga 1059.5 50.8 0.2

Purnia 1035.8 49.9 0.1

Maharajganj 1058.1 48.4 0.2

Madhepura 1112.0 45.0 0.2

Begusarai 1200 38.0 0.2

23

Arrah 942 59.1 0.2

Sasaram 983.0 58.0 0.2

nawada 1030.6 47.3 0.1

Banka 988.7 56.4 0.1

nalanda 891 73.6 0.2

Katihar 998 57.4 0.2

Samastipur 1111.2 46.3 0.2

Khagaria 1187.1 37.1 0.2

Pataliputra 1373 49.4 0.3

Buxar 995.6 63.3 0.2

Patna Sahib 1369.1 49.3 0.3

Bhagalpur 1049.7 61.6 0.2

Munger 1126.0 50.5 0.2

Purba Champaran 982.9 55.6 0.2

Sheohar 939.3 64.5 0.2

Sitamarhi 863 74.9 0.2

Ujiapur 1134.9 45.4 0.2

Hajipur 1179.3 46.3 0.2

Karakat 1000.8 55.1 0.2

Saran (Chhapra) 1065 51.5 0.2

Jamui 903.9 64.6 0.2

Aurangabad 1012.7 53.8 0.2

Gaya 1059.0 52.5 0.2

Jahanabad 1051.0 47.3 0.2

Chandigarh Chandigarh 3549 16.8 0.3

Chhattisgarh

Janjgir-Champa 1103.5 51.9 0.2

Raipur 1280 43.8 0.3

Surguja 1111.2 42.4 0.2

Bilaspur 1295 41.2 0.3

Rajnandgaon 980.3 65.3 0.2

Durg 1320 47.8 0.3

Mahasamund 1139.3 46.0 0.2

Raigarh 1088.1 49.3 0.2

Kanker 1154.7 52.9 0.3

Bastar 905.8 74.4 0.2

Korba 1204.3 48.6 0.3

Dadara & nagar Havelli Dadra & nagar Haveli 1570.5 44.8 0.3

Daman & Diu Daman & Diu 2009.7 24.9 0.2

Goa South Goa 2632.7 5.1 0.2

North Goa 2593 8.8 0.2

Gujarat

Bardoli N/A N/A N/A

Junagadh 1860.7 13.5 0.2

Surat 2101 26.9 0.2

Kheda 1685.5 34.8 0.2

Ahmadabad (West) 2513 24.3 0.3

Jamnagar 1665 19.4 0.1

Sabar Kantha 1463 25.2 0.2

Banas Kantha 1241 49.0 0.2

Patan 1388.4 51.8 0.3

Panch Mahals 1264.9 46.5 0.2

Dohad 1089.6 64.7 0.1

Vadodara 1794 37.7 0.3

Anand 1477.6 35.5 0.2

Amreli 1695.5 13.7 0.2

Ahmadabad (East) 1956.2 34.2 0.3

Rajkot 2217.4 16.4 0.2

Surendranagar 2168.5 30.0 0.3

navsari 1827.2 30.5 0.2

Bharuch 1827.8 31.2 0.2

Chhota Udaipur 1610.6 40.0 0.2

Porbandar 2007.7 19.1 0.2

Valsad 1988.2 33.0 0.3

24

Gandhinagar 2184.4 30.1 0.3

Mahesana 1612.3 42.7 0.3

Bhavnagar 1654 30.3 0.2

Kachchh 2071.6 25.9 0.3

Haryana

Ambala 2343.2 22.5 0.3

Krukshetra 2033.8 16.3 0.2

Sirsa 1780.0 28.9 0.3

Karnal 2232.6 17.5 0.3

Sonipat 2290.2 10.3 0.2

Hisar 2040.4 18.1 0.2

Rohtak 2422.7 9.2 0.2

Bhiwani - Mahendragarh 2052.6 15.0 0.2

Gurgaon N/A N/A N/A

Faridabad N/A N/A N/A

Himachal Pradesh

Hamirpur 2030.5 8.6 0.2

Kangra 2269.2 6.6 0.2

Shimla 2282.0 10.3 0.3

Mandi 1750.6 13.3 0.2

Jammu & Kashmir

Leh (Ladakh) N/A N/A N/A

Jammu N/A N/A N/A

Srinagar N/A N/A N/A

Anantnag N/A N/A N/A

Baramula N/A N/A N/A

Udhampur N/A N/A N/A

Jharkhand

Jamshedpur 1083 49.5 0.2

Singhbhum N/A N/A N/A

Rajmahal 953.6 57.2 0.2

Dumka 1001.6 54.0 0.2

Godda 974.6 60.0 0.2

Palamu 1374.5 39.9 0.2

Hazaribagh 1061.5 47.1 0.2

Dhanbad 1462.4 37.8 0.3

Kodarma 1031.5 49.1 0.2

Lohardaga 1087.6 56.0 0.2

Khunti N/A N/A N/A

Chatra 1067.8 55.1 0.2

Ranchi N/A N/A N/A

Giridih 1369.2 39.2 0.2

Karnataka

Gulbarga N/A N/A N/A

Bijapur 1155 37.9 0.2

Chikkodi 1268 38.3 0.2

Raichur N/A N/A N/A

Koppal 1219.8 43.8 0.2

Haveri 1281.4 30.3 0.2

Davanagere 1430 33.5 0.2

Chikkaballapura 2415.9 16.3 0.3

Udupi Chikmagalur 1971.0 11.9 0.2

Tumkur 1493.8 17.0 0.2

Kolar 2074.8 9.1 0.2

Bangalore Rural 3147.6 8.5 0.3

Dharwad 1584.9 32.7 0.3

Bangalore North 3806 5.5 0.3

Dakshina Kannada 2903.2 6.8 0.4

Mysore 2098.3 10.4 0.3

Chamrajnagar 1794.3 14.1 0.2

Mandya 1662.8 18.1 0.2

Bellary 1250 37.6 0.2

Chitradurga 1336.6 21.5 0.2

Bidar 1242.1 37.8 0.2

Uttara Kannada 1518.0 22.5 0.2

Shimoga 1535.3 11.9 0.2

Hassan 1405.0 10.5 0.1

25

Belgaum 1267.0 38.4 0.2

Bangalore South 3806 5.5 0.3

Bangalore Central 3806 5.5 0.3

Bagalkot 1081.8 51.8 0.2

Malappuram 2123 11.1 0.3

Pathanamthitta 2703.8 6.9 0.3

Mavelikkara 2509.9 10.0 0.3

Thiruvananthapuram 3281 3.9 0.3

Palakkad 2401 10.2 0.3

Thrissur 2661 8.5 0.3

Alathur 2490.9 9.6 0.3

Kasaragod 1706.4 20.7 0.2

Attingal 3280.9 3.9 0.3

Vadakara 2150.3 16.1 0.3

Kozhikode 2170 15.4 0.3

Kannur 2044 19.8 0.3

Chalakudy 3164.0 9.6 0.4

Idukki 3130.4 5.4 0.4

Alappuzha 2387.4 11.3 0.3

Kottayam 3153.4 5.6 0.3

Kollam 2605.0 8.4 0.3

Ernakulam 3411.9 10.1 0.4

Wayanad 2092.9 12.8 0.3

Ponnani 2146.9 11.0 0.3

Lakshadweep Lakshadweep 2648 4.1 0.3

Madhya Pradesh

Bhind 1169.9 45.8 0.2

Balaghat 954.1 63.8 0.2

Hoshangabad 1384.5 37.2 0.3

Dhar 1547.8 23.6 0.2

Indore 2492 12.6 0.3

Gwalior 1663.9 27.4 0.3

Sidhi 945.2 67.3 0.2

Rajgarh 1366.4 34.2 0.2

Sagar 1124.0 53.0 0.2

Damoh 1136.4 53.0 0.2

Shahdol 1070.6 63.6 0.3

Dewas 1537.8 25.9 0.2

Ujjain 1804.0 25.7 0.3

Bhopal 2890.8 33.9 0.4

Vidisha 1355.1 40.9 0.2

Ratlam 1329.7 38.9 0.2

Rewa 913.4 72.7 0.2

Satna 797 80.2 0.2

Mandsaur 1361.0 22.2 0.2

Guna 1443.0 24.9 0.2

Chhindwara 1374 57.6 0.4

Betul 1042.5 70.2 0.3

Khargone 945.6 64.6 0.2

Jabalpur 1454.5 58.7 0.3

Mandla 970.6 63.5 0.2

Morena 1120.3 56.1 0.2

Tikamgarh 1376.4 18.3 0.2

Khajuraho 1164.2 57.1 0.2

Khandwa 1144.6 57.7 0.2

Maharashtra

Buldana 1422 45.7 0.2

Madha 1940.9 17.4 0.2

Satara 1959 12.4 0.3

Jalgaon 1630 34.4 0.2

Akola 1434.1 41.9 0.2

Sangli 1736 15.1 0.2

Solapur 1928 21.1 0.2

Amravati 1541 37.3 0.2

26

Ramtek 2424 19.4 0.3

nandurbar 1371.3 37.2 0.2

Bhandara - Gondiya 1556.8 35.5 0.3

Wardha 1753.0 24.2 0.2

Shirur 2709 14.7 0.3

Beed 1476 31.1 0.2

Maval 2421.2 18.1 0.3

Parbhani 1348.8 39.9 0.2

Raigarh 2031.1 21.3 0.3

Osmanabad 1690.0 19.3 0.2

Hatkanangle 1668.3 16.0 0.2

Dhule 1722.7 28.1 0.2

Garhchiroli - Chimur 1405.3 37.6 0.2

Raver 1600.5 36.0 0.2

Biwandi 2757 19.4 0.3

Dindori 1956.9 23.2 0.2

Jalna 1590.1 25.9 0.2

Aurangabad 1680 30.4 0.2

Chandrapur 1396.9 39.3 0.2

nashik 1957 23.2 0.3

Shirdi 1526 27.1 0.2

Hingoli 1439.9 37.6 0.2

Ahmadnagar 1526 27.1 0.2

Palghar 2756.4 19.4 0.3

Latur 1602.6 28.7 0.2

Baramati 2709 14.7 0.3

Ratnagiri - Sindhudurg 1585.2 17.8 0.2

Kolhapur 1642 16.3 0.2

Thane 2770.6 19.3 0.3

Mumbai North 3957.0 9.3 0.3

Mumbai North-West 3960 9.3 0.3

Mumbai North-East 3960 9.3 0.3

Mumbai North-Central N/A N/A N/A

Mumbai South N/A N/A N/A

Mumbai South-Central N/A N/A N/A

Kalyan 2757 19.4 0.3

Pune 2709 14.7 0.3

nanded 1501.3 40.8 0.2

Yavatmal - Washim 1377.5 35.3 0.2

nagpur 2424 19.4 0.3

Manipur Inner Manipur 1353.2 37.5 0.1

Outer Manipur 1252.5 52.3 0.1

Meghalaya Tura 1525.9 21.6 0.1

Shillong 1614.1 27.6 0.2

Mizoram Mizoram 1963.5 27.0 0.2

Nagaland Nagaland 1956.4 16.8 0.2

NCT of Delhi

West Delhi 3023 18.8 0.3

North West Delhi 3185.6 19.4 0.3

Chandni Chowk N/A N/A N/A

North East Delhi 2530.6 22.3 0.2

South Delhi 3023 18.8 0.3

East Delhi N/A N/A N/A

New Delhi N/A N/A N/A

Odisha

Bhadrak 1018.8 41.3 0.2

Jajapur 1152 37.2 0.2

Sambalpur 1204.2 38.1 0.2

Baleshwar 1052.0 50.0 0.2

Kendujhar 973.4 56.7 0.2

Mayurbhanj 814 69.7 0.2

Sundargarh 1192 60.2 0.3

Bargarh 1150.4 44.3 0.2

Dhenkanal 1339.9 16.0 0.2

27

Bolangir 981.1 53.5 0.2

Kalahandi 827.6 67.4 0.2

Kandhamal 950.0 56.2 0.2

Kendrapara 1426.8 23.7 0.2

Cuttack 1404.8 26.0 0.2

Bhubaneswar 1709.4 36.1 0.3

Aska 1143 43.8 0.2

Jagatsinghpur 1173.6 33.8 0.2

nabarangapur 733.7 79.9 0.2

Koraput 888.7 64.7 0.2

Puri 1222.7 36.0 0.2

Berhampur 1085.6 47.0 0.2

Puducherry Puducherry 2694.0 3.4 0.3

Punjab

Jalandhar 2558.6 13.6 0.3

Hoshiarpur 2194.8 12.9 0.2

Fatehgarh Sahib 2384.5 14.2 0.3

Firozpur 1968.5 17.8 0.2

Patiala 2740.9 10.5 0.3

Bathinda 2110.8 16.8 0.2

Gurdaspur 2046.0 13.6 0.2

Amritsar 2018.0 23.5 0.2

Khadoor Sahib 2244.2 15.8 0.3

Anandpur Sahib 2359.1 10.2 0.3

Sangrur 2309.2 16.4 0.3

Ludhiana 2296.9 17.4 0.2

Faridkot 1986.5 15.4 0.2

Rajasthan

Churu 1573.6 20.5 0.2

Bikaner 1726.8 23.4 0.2

Jhunjhunun 1772.3 14.6 0.2

Alwar 2147 24.2 0.3

Jodhpur 2007.4 21.5 0.3

Sikar 1770.2 16.5 0.2

nagaur 1548.4 25.3 0.2

Tonk - Sawai Madhopur 1528.3 28.1 0.2

Bharatpur 1534.7 41.0 0.3

Barmer 1487.1 24.3 0.2

Ajmer 1905.3 22.3 0.3

Karauli - Dhaulpur 1296.3 41.6 0.2

Jhalawar - Baran 1259.8 40.5 0.2

Rajsamand 1516.8 24.5 0.2

Jalore 1430.5 32.9 0.2

Bhilwara 1524.6 27.8 0.2

Kota 1616.8 28.4 0.2

Pali 1778.5 17.2 0.2

Ganganagar 1688.8 21.0 0.2

Dausa 1844.4 19.9 0.2

Chittaurgarh N/A N/A N/A

Jaipur 2232 14.3 0.3

Banswara N/A N/A N/A

Udaipur N/A N/A N/A

Jaipur Rural 2221.3 15.4 0.3

Sikkim Sikkim 1664.4 21.4 0.2

Tamil Nadu

Erode N/A N/A N/A

Tenkasi 1704.2 27.4 0.2

Tirunelveli 1762 23.0 0.2

Kanniyakumari 2323 15.8 0.3

Coimbatore N/A N/A N/A

Mayiladuthurai 1769.9 14.8 0.2

Perambalur 1957.9 16.9 0.2

Dindigul 1724 20.8 0.2

Arakkonam 1757.2 22.9 0.2

Chennai South 2793.3 12.1 0.3

28

Krishnagiri 1513.6 46.4 0.3

Arani 1318.3 45.3 0.2

Tiruvannamalai 1514.3 32.8 0.2

Sriperumbudur 2327.8 13.2 0.3

Vellore 1649 25.4 0.2

Kancheepuram 2305 16.0 0.3

Kallakurichi 1359.8 44.8 0.2

Nilgiris N/A N/A N/A

Chidambaram 1483.1 33.8 0.2

Chennai North 2981.1 10.6 0.3

Chennai Central 3168.9 11.1 0.3

Thoothukkudi 1478 30.6 0.2

nagappattinam 1659.8 15.1 0.2

Tiruvallur 2346.3 9.9 0.3

Viluppuram 1044 63.5 0.2

Cuddalore 1312 50.7 0.2

Shivaganga 1500.7 34.9 0.2

Theni 1756.5 22.2 0.2

Ramanathapuram 1563.4 30.0 0.2

namakkal 1991.0 18.7 0.3

Thanjavur 1875.9 14.4 0.2

Tiruchirappalli 1882.7 16.3 0.2

Pollachi N/A N/A N/A

Karur 1919.2 18.9 0.2

Dharmapuri 1462.6 39.4 0.3

Madurai 1916.0 22.1 0.2

Virudunagar 1700.9 32.7 0.2

Tiruppur N/A N/A N/A

Salem 1594 31.0 0.2

Telangana

Zahirabad 1743.5 14.1 0.2

Khammam 1407 24.5 0.2

Medak 1819 8.8 0.2

Bhongir 1720.3 28.6 0.3

Chevella 2764.1 15.0 0.3

Secunderabad 1463.4 32.0 0.2

Peddapalle 1846.6 16.8 0.2

nalgonda 1419 35.2 0.3

nagarkurnool 1756 15.5 0.2

Karimnagar 1513 16.7 0.2

Nizamabad 1627.8 18.2 0.2

Adilabad 2411 16.9 0.3

Mahabubabad 1482.8 22.5 0.2

Mahbubnagar 1756 15.5 0.2

Warangal 1546 20.8 0.2

Hyderabad 1481.6 31.7 0.2

Malkajgiri 2686.5 16.0 0.3

Tripura Tripura East 1528.9 15.6 0.2

Tripura West 1407.1 26.1 0.2

Uttar Pradesh

Saharanpur 1425 26.6 0.2

Kairana 1455.5 22.9 0.2

nagina 1156 43.8 0.2

Muzaffarnagar 1767.0 20.2 0.3

Baghpat 1971.4 26.0 0.3

Amroha 1669.9 28.5 0.2

Sambhal 1202.1 45.0 0.2

Meerut 2610.0 20.4 0.4

Lalganj 1116 54.1 0.2

Jalaun 1271.9 43.9 0.2

Rampur 1046 50.7 0.2

Ghaziabad 2493.2 15.0 0.4

Pilibhit 1231.5 28.9 0.2

Bulandshahr 1331 31.4 0.2

29

Kheri 1167 42.7 0.2

Bareilly 1240.8 40.7 0.2

Aonla 1176.4 43.1 0.2

Budaun 1075.1 46.9 0.2

Shahjahanpur 1081 47.2 0.2

Bahraich 1057.3 47.3 0.2

Aligarh 1401.1 27.6 0.2

Dhaurahra 1132.5 47.3 0.2

Etah 1165.0 48.3 0.2

Mathura 1264.5 32.2 0.2

Farrukhabad 1147.0 45.3 0.2

Hardoi 1036 48.6 0.2

Hathras 1435.7 27.1 0.2

Domriaganj 1142.9 43.9 0.2

Sitapur 1089 53.2 0.2

Firozabad 1132.1 48.0 0.2

Maharajganj 1012.1 51.7 0.2

Mainpuri 1043.9 52.5 0.2

Kaisarganj 1014.2 49.0 0.2

Gonda 984.3 51.4 0.2

Misrikh 1112.0 48.5 0.2

Barabanki 948 52.2 0.1

Kushi nagar 1087 42.5 0.2

Fatehpur Sikri 1310 45.2 0.2

Azamgarh 1115.3 54.2 0.2

Bansgaon 1323.0 39.5 0.3

Amethi 1133.3 45.3 0.2

Akbarpur 1506.5 39.4 0.3

Rae Bareli 956 58.4 0.2

Mohanlalganj 1860.6 44.3 0.3

Deoria 1223.5 37.8 0.2

Sant Kabir nagar 1141.6 45.5 0.2

Faizabad 1160.5 56.1 0.3

Etawah 1169.2 32.7 0.2

Sultanpur 1240 37.4 0.3

Salempur 1206.1 42.8 0.2

Ghosi 1100.1 57.1 0.2

Chandauli 1318.8 42.7 0.3

Allahabad 1382 46.4 0.3

Mirzapur 1106 48.2 0.2

Robertsganj 1061.5 54.4 0.2

Fatehpur 986 54.4 0.1

Jaunpur 1059 48.7 0.2

Pratapgarh 974 58.5 0.2

Hamirpur 1050.3 56.1 0.2

Kaushambi 939.9 60.5 0.2

Ballia 1105.1 45.5 0.2

Jhansi 1393.7 36.2 0.2

Ghazipur 1074 41.8 0.2

Machhlishahr 1162.0 46.1 0.2

Phulpur 1382 46.4 0.3

Sant Ravi Das nagar (Bhadohi) 1102.9 56.3 0.2

Ambedkar nagar 1106.1 51.0 0.2

Banda 953.2 57.9 0.1

Kanpur 1542.5 40.0 0.3

Unnao 1103.1 48.7 0.2

Kannauj 1020.2 52.9 0.2

Lucknow 2008 42.6 0.4

Varanasi 1503 37.5 0.3

Gorakhpur 1315.3 42.7 0.3

Basti 1063.1 55.4 0.3

Shrawasti 982.8 47.0 0.1

30

Agra 1290.6 45.8 0.2

Gautam Buddha nagar 2253.7 22.1 0.3

Bijnor 1672.1 29.5 0.3

Moradabad 1186.8 44.7 0.2

Uttarakhand

Almora 1587.0 18.5 0.2

Hardwar 2797.0 18.9 0.4

Tehri Garhwal 1861.6 15.3 0.2

Garhwal 1550.4 17.7 0.2

nainital - Udhamsingh nagar 1614.4 34.6 0.3

West Bengal

Darjiling 1599.7 29.2 0.2

Arambag 1352.2 40.7 0.2

Barasat 1979.3 26.5 0.3

Medinipur 1370.6 32.4 0.2

Tamluk 1449.7 29.3 0.3

Murshidabad 1215.8 36.5 0.2

Krishnanagar 1241 43.0 0.2

Birbhum 1194 33.5 0.2

Bolpur 1312.4 37.3 0.2

Barddhaman - Durgapur 1442 41.5 0.3

Puruliya 1026 53.2 0.2

Barddhaman Purba 1442 41.5 0.3

Bankura 1163.3 42.2 0.2

Asansol 1442 41.5 0.3

Ranaghat 1242.3 43.0 0.2

Bishnupur 1236.8 40.3 0.2

Jangipur 1211 35.3 0.2

Balurghat 1158.7 43.5 0.2

Maldah Uttar 1309 29.8 0.2

Kolkata Uttar 3406.7 15.1 0.3

Jhargram 1301.6 36.2 0.2

Kolkata Dakshin 2798.7 19.8 0.3

Uluberiya 1787.7 26.2 0.3

Mathurapur 1394 30.6 0.2

Jaynagar 1653.9 28.8 0.3

Diamond Harbour 1394 30.6 0.2

Kanthi 1450 29.3 0.3

Basirhat 2036 26.1 0.3

Bangaon 1724.5 32.8 0.3

Koch Bihar 1185 32.8 0.2

Alipurduars 1285.7 24.4 0.2

Jalpaiguri 1287.1 24.3 0.2

Barakpur 2036 26.1 0.3

Haora 1789 26.2 0.3

Jadavpur 1394 30.6 0.2

Hugli 1353 42.3 0.2

Shrirampur 1564.0 34.5 0.2

Baharampur 1211 35.3 0.2

Maldah Dakshin 1286.3 31.0 0.2

Raiganj 1099.2 51.6 0.2

Ghatal 1366.5 32.6 0.2

Dum Dum 2036 26.1 0.3

31

Table 3. Household Expenditure Profile across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC)

State PC Spending On Food

(%)

OOPE per

Hospitalisation (Rs.)

Hospitaslisation

cases (#) CHE (%)

OOPE per outpatient

care (Rs.)

Andaman & Nicobar

Island Andaman & Nicobar Islands 47.7 7642.9 64.1 6.9 455.3

Andhra Pradesh Araku 46.6 17973.8 95.8 18.3 382.4

Anakapalli 45.7 18962.5 120.3 17.8 437.4

Srikakulam 44.4 14921.0 73 22.3 387.8

Eluru 45.9 16344.3 116.0 11.9 536.4

Rajahmundry 48.5 13968.4 133.0 11.0 375.3

narsapuram 46.3 14613.5 108 11.5 658.7

Amlapuram 49.6 13633.6 146 10.7 228.2

narasaraopet 45.9 50415.8 147 16.9 454.1

Machilipatnam 44.7 21050.2 137.8 13.1 204.2

Guntur 45.9 50394.6 146.9 16.9 454.2

Ongole 51.6 15629.4 86 9.0 573.4

Bapatla 49.1 30780.1 112.5 12.5 521.4

Kurnool 48.5 14632.0 97 16.4 1048.9

Vizianagaram 45.7 17924.8 60.0 21.9 395.3

Kakinada 49.6 13633.6 146 10.7 228.2

Rajampet N/A 15734.0 103.1 20.8 417.2

Nellore 50.9 32409.9 86 30.6 665.9

Anantapur 46.6 16745.2 116 19.5 396.6

Kadapa N/A 14787.6 94 20.8 296.3

nandyal 48.5 14632.0 97 16.4 1048.9

Chittoor N/A 16233.7 107.9 20.7 481.0

Tirupati N/A 26927.3 95.4 28.3 594.5

Hindupur 46.6 16745.2 116 19.5 396.6

Vijayawada 44.7 21076.3 138 13.2 202.4

Visakhapatnam 45.9 19119.6 110.2 18.4 432.0

Arunanchal Pradesh Arunachal West 46.3 N/A 21.6 N/A N/A

Arunachal East 43.8 9484.4 21.7 7.3 719.9

Assam Lakhimpur 57.7 7667 43.6 5.0 373.3

Dibrugarh 57.9 18137.1 56.7 17.9 68.7

Jorhat 53.4 13962.4 26.5 2.5 677.4

Tezpur 58.8 7231.5 46.5 3.1 573.1

Kaliabor 58.4 14020.7 37.2 16.7 362.1

Mangaldoi 57.4 6995.1 34.6 3.4 835.3

nagaon 60.1 13831.1 32.3 14.8 319.0

Autonomous District 58.7 4922.0 27.9 1.0 N/A

Dhubri 57.1 13904.6 34.8 15.2 1013.7

Karimganj 61.0 8144.2 29.4 3.6 140.8

Silchar 59.5 9931.6 44 15.3 413.6

Kokrajhar 57.6 18048.8 24.1 19.3 1621.6

Guwahati 49.6 69377.8 35.7 22.1 892.9

Barpeta 54.7 15411.9 33.8 13.3 507.2

Bihar Muzaffarpur 53.3 18500.4 50 21.8 1072.2

Valmiki nagar 55.4 6443.4 61 17.7 524.0

Araria 52.4 17366.1 39 17.3 1169.7

Gopalganj 56.6 12890.9 40 12.0 N/A

Siwan 50.3 11119.3 58 9.6 1217.1

Vaishali 51.7 21656.0 50.3 23.6 919.6

Jhanjharpur 52.5 16864.7 52 27.0 201.1

Supaul 51.9 17736.1 30.7 48.3 1465.2

Pashchim Champaran 56.4 11795.4 62.7 15.7 489.5

Madhubani 54.8 14264.6 53.8 19.4 185.3

Kishanganj 53.4 15219.2 38.7 31.0 364.1

Darbhanga 58.8 9783.7 56.9 6.4 158.0

Purnia 56.7 11449.0 46.8 9.2 388.9

Maharajganj 51.0 16908.9 53.9 31.5 740.7

Madhepura 52.1 19839.1 33.0 44.0 411.4

32

Begusarai 55.7 28115.0 54 24.8 500.9

Arrah 56.6 12842.8 50 8.5 327.3

Sasaram 58.6 16085.1 39.2 15.3 285.1

nawada 58.3 9067.8 35.2 8.7 1808.9

Banka 61.5 12824.6 31.2 17.8 560.4

nalanda 56.0 8428.6 54 16.3 212.2

Katihar 56.2 8040.2 37 6.8 436.0

Samastipur 56.1 11768.2 55.3 6.8 2802.5

Khagaria 56.1 7807.7 36.3 8.9 748.0

Pataliputra 53.3 22162.2 102 13.2 607.3

Buxar 55.8 18259.4 32.2 17.8 279.1

Patna Sahib 53.1 22438.3 101.0 13.6 599.7

Bhagalpur 61.7 12140.5 48.9 13.0 1597.5

Munger 56.9 10955.8 46.3 5.9 427.5

Purba Champaran 57.1 15719.3 63.9 14.3 465.1

Sheohar 56.3 17764.3 47.7 21.6 711.4

Sitamarhi 56.8 18516.8 38 28.5 836.5

Ujiapur 53.3 17002.6 54.4 11.9 2808.6

Hajipur 44.5 36000.6 52.1 31.9 225.3

Karakat 57.6 15048.5 51.3 10.6 536.1

Saran (Chhapra) 51.3 19730.2 52 42.2 508.6

Jamui 59.5 13660.9 26.9 17.3 516.6

Aurangabad 57.9 13067.2 51.0 5.1 9805.3

Gaya 57.4 14603.0 51.9 4.1 16615.1

Jahanabad 57.7 13128.9 36.2 6.9 4557.6

Chandigarh Chandigarh 41.8 36684.7 97 10.7 578.8

Chhattisgarh Janjgir-Champa 48.3 24725.1 52.3 25.5 763.3

Raipur 48.4 21817.2 90 24.1 900.3

Surguja 49.5 6688.1 43.9 7.3 10609.3

Bilaspur 43.7 24467.6 45 55.7 642.6

Rajnandgaon N/A 37390.3 30.8 28.4 406.6

Durg 44.1 13138.9 68 10.1 388.8

Mahasamund 51.2 19591.3 44.0 24.6 904.7

Raigarh 48.9 17367.3 56.0 14.5 711.5

Kanker 48.4 13458.2 45.4 15.0 291.5

Bastar 57.3 10214.6 32.3 13.6 94.0

Korba 47.8 11331.2 28.9 14.3 1180.2

Dadara & nagar Havelli Dadra & nagar Haveli 46.9 6722.1 71.7 2.0 234.9

Daman & Diu Daman & Diu 44.8 8360.7 40.3 4.0 351.8

Goa South Goa 43.4 28008.8 53.2 12.1 463.9

North Goa 43.3 30098.2 55 11.6 913.1

Gujarat Bardoli N/A 18511.2 82.1 11.3 265.7

Junagadh 51.8 11792.7 73.1 4.6 504.0

Surat 47.1 25212.7 117 8.9 216.8

Kheda 56.5 20002.3 91.9 16.0 530.9

Ahmadabad (West) 49.9 23216.4 160 12.1 869.0

Jamnagar 50.9 24591.9 45 7.3 1102.4

Sabar Kantha 56.1 17068.0 55 15.0 470.6

Banas Kantha 51.2 16839.8 75 14.0 516.8

Patan 49.8 18618.2 54.3 22.3 405.1

Panch Mahals 56.7 15530.8 59.2 9.9 543.1

Dohad 54.1 9434.3 51.3 3.5 148.4

Vadodara 49.6 27371.1 110 16.0 342.4

Anand 55.0 13787.3 52.1 8.7 214.0

Amreli 54.8 16836.7 45.8 19.9 293.6

Ahmadabad (East) 51.2 27221.4 84.6 14.3 675.9

Rajkot 45.6 20120.4 138.9 8.6 438.9

Surendranagar 51.5 18131.0 105.2 10.3 591.0

navsari 48.5 12203.7 71.0 4.3 216.8

Bharuch 49.9 28165.2 52.6 22.4 182.6

Chhota Udaipur 51.9 23563.8 85.5 13.9 369.0

Porbandar 48.8 16888.3 96.5 7.5 508.5

33

Valsad 46.8 9475.2 51.7 5.5 177.3

Gandhinagar 50.7 25579.4 115.5 13.4 755.1

Mahesana 45.8 24259.2 51.3 20.8 302.6

Bhavnagar 53.2 11148.1 67 5.2 253.5

Kachchh 46.2 8641.1 72.7 1.7 223.0

Haryana Ambala 49.7 18365.0 34.6 3.6 557.5

Krukshetra 52.3 20730.9 33.7 13.8 466.7

Sirsa 50.8 29660.1 38.8 21.8 753.3

Karnal 47.3 21754.4 43.7 9.0 597.0

Sonipat 47.9 19787.2 38.6 10.4 635.4

Hisar 52.7 26217.8 43.5 27.6 366.9

Rohtak 47.5 28058.5 33.5 13.9 3205.7

Bhiwani - Mahendragarh 49.0 18071.0 39.4 7.1 N/A

Gurgaon N/A 38075.4 33.9 9.6 333.6

Faridabad N/A 29593.2 49.0 21.9 685.8

Himachal Pradesh Hamirpur 43.7 26674.7 42.8 13.5 474.2

Kangra 47.1 9582.8 55.0 9.4 588.7

Shimla 46.4 38222.9 51.9 27.2 577.6

Mandi 49.4 22720.7 52.9 25.8 576.0

Jammu & Kashmir Leh (Ladakh) N/A 9956.8 16.3 1.7 664.2

Jammu N/A 16794.6 51.2 7.6 700.2

Srinagar N/A 7428.9 38.1 1.8 758.2

Anantnag N/A 9005.1 41.2 1.4 986.9

Baramula N/A 7409.2 31.5 3.7 N/A

Udhampur N/A 12225 23.8 15.9 874.9

Jharkhand Jamshedpur 50.5 16687.8 44 15.9 949.1

Singhbhum 50.9 6124.6 30.8 5.9 201.8

Rajmahal 54.7 17457.8 22.3 13.9 N/A

Dumka 53.1 12375.0 15.4 10.9 308.0

Godda 58.0 15146.3 24.1 9.8 578.2

Palamu 53.9 15099.3 22 1.7 269.1

Hazaribagh N/A 17607.1 28.4 13.7 N/A

Dhanbad 53.0 11305.0 53.9 12.3 1256.3

Kodarma 53.5 22616.9 28.7 1.4 659.7

Lohardaga N/A 10507.3 28.6 11.7 288.9

Khunti N/A 9167.2 21.4 21.2 181.0

Chatra 55.4 9848.1 22.0 2.9 836.0

Ranchi N/A 12910.9 52.9 9.7 381.3

Giridih 53.2 14152.5 48.2 10.7 1071.9

Karnataka Gulbarga N/A 10818 55.9 6.6 357.0

Bijapur 52.8 2565.0 15 0 56.5

Chikkodi 49.5 14911.0 91 19.8 322.1

Raichur N/A 12923.7 42.0 9.5 730.4

Koppal 48.8 9621.2 46.1 5.4 497.7

Haveri 47.3 32925.8 42.3 16.8 632.3

Davanagere 47.0 12561.1 55 14.0 534.3

Chikkaballapura 48.1 16415.9 70.6 23.4 996.9

Udupi Chikmagalur 44.5 12884.6 34.5 14.1 584.6

Tumkur 54.2 22102.6 58.9 17.3 419.4

Kolar 46.4 19577.5 48.6 23.9 304.4

Bangalore Rural 44.4 20703 126.7 16.4 451.8

Dharwad 46.4 18113.8 51.9 5.0 477.1

Bangalore North 33.6 28843.0 231 18.6 528.1

Dakshina Kannada 42.0 29129.7 65.4 20.5 308.7

Mysore 42.7 19867.0 56.5 28.9 926.9

Chamrajnagar 44.4 21969.3 50.4 30.2 964.0

Mandya 46.4 18704.0 58.6 26.0 527.8

Bellary 47.7 22989.0 68 14.6 492.5

Chitradurga 49.2 13592.0 51.1 8.8 453.1

Bidar 50.5 7636.0 48.0 3.9 439.5

Uttara Kannada 46.1 11391.4 58.4 14.8 306.8

Shimoga 45.8 17683.3 53.4 27.4 679.4

34

Hassan 47.7 13245.8 48.8 15.6 357.6

Belgaum 49.5 14975.0 90.7 19.9 322.9

Bangalore South 33.6 28843.0 231 18.6 528.1

Bangalore Central 33.6 28843.0 231 18.6 528.1

Bagalkot 50.3 27214.3 45.0 34.2 481.1

Malappuram 47.3 23305.3 165 11.3 286.3

Pathanamthitta 42.4 12428.0 75.9 9.7 360.5

Mavelikkara 44.2 15193.6 109.3 7.2 372.1

Thiruvananthapuram 43.6 10287.8 149 4.6 300.2

Palakkad 43.5 18197.6 112 12.4 460.8

Thrissur 38.9 38813.7 144 25.2 517.4

Alathur 41.9 25326.3 123.0 16.8 480.4

Kasaragod 47.5 21823.3 78.3 16.9 306.2

Attingal 43.6 10287.9 148.9 4.6 300.2

Vadakara 45.7 14759.0 121.7 6.3 332.4

Kozhikode 45.3 12259.5 123 4.7 317.2

Kannur 47.7 28305.9 115 15.4 415.0

Chalakudy 38.0 26221.9 131.2 18.8 538.2

Idukki 40.3 10174.1 79.4 10.2 506.3

Alappuzha 43.7 15793.9 103.1 6.5 403.6

Kottayam 41.8 14421 101.8 8.7 302.3

Kollam 46.2 14307.1 132.0 9.0 329.4

Ernakulam 37.5 20018.9 125.0 15.6 548.4

Wayanad 46.2 16793.3 123.1 7.0 282.4

Ponnani 46.9 22923.4 160.6 11.4 301.1

Lakshadweep Lakshadweep 53.6 13457.0 70 13.2 135.9

Madhya Pradesh Bhind 49.2 44943.6 42.6 19.6 1116.4

Balaghat 51.8 20168.5 31.1 15.0 368.0

Hoshangabad 46.5 17050.0 30.3 14.3 1378.9

Dhar 50.1 10952.5 53.7 11.5 434.3

Indore 47.4 26796.3 90 34.9 482.1

Gwalior 45.8 28230.8 51.1 29.7 323.7

Sidhi 54.7 17456.1 28.0 13.5 1075.4

Rajgarh 48.0 17739.1 34.0 18.6 361.2

Sagar 47.7 12430.7 56.1 12.6 735.7

Damoh 48.8 15786.1 48.0 15.9 475.4

Shahdol 49.7 9191.5 23.0 12.2 2614.9

Dewas 44.2 15685.5 38.3 18.2 305.8

Ujjain 47.3 22344.9 61.5 24.9 720.8

Bhopal 39.6 16973.9 60.0 11.5 464.7

Vidisha 48.7 12921.4 35.9 11.2 346.3

Ratlam 52.2 24623.3 27.0 16.0 723.3

Rewa 46.0 15631.9 47.0 20.7 473.4

Satna 50.8 11219.9 49 17.6 1482.0

Mandsaur 47.0 12032.1 36.3 15.9 747.2

Guna 51.2 10860.5 29.1 3.4 439.4

Chhindwara 52.7 31386.1 34 32.3 583.3

Betul 53.2 21712.8 31.8 15.6 1125.1

Khargone 51.9 15259.2 33.5 15.6 273.1

Jabalpur 46.5 33071.9 71.9 18.6 784.7

Mandla 53.0 8694.9 30.8 11.0 705.8

Morena 49.7 12796.6 39.9 6.9 457.6

Tikamgarh 48.9 18528.8 34.0 16.0 878.7

Khajuraho 48.0 54417.2 37.9 14.3 510.6

Khandwa 49.5 10020.9 34.4 10.8 349.0

Maharashtra Buldana 48.3 20186.9 71 22.1 480.5

Madha 48.8 27736.1 99.5 20.6 549.6

Satara 48.2 36699.9 78 29.5 355.8

Jalgaon 47.1 19151.1 104 17.5 287.1

Akola 49.0 19873.9 47.4 14.4 499.3

Sangli 51.9 31667.6 77 31.0 374.5

Solapur 49.3 21318.7 115 14.2 688.4

35

Amravati 44.3 36224.6 78 37.0 1022.8

Ramtek 41.7 25463.1 131 14.5 468.4

nandurbar 49.6 9642.8 53.0 9.6 969.3

Bhandara - Gondiya 48.1 29516.8 36.5 27.2 370.1

Wardha 42.7 30806.6 62.0 33.3 673.0

Shirur 43.0 29481.1 230 16.4 401.0

Beed 48.6 19531.8 66 20.6 278.1

Maval 44.1 15877.8 114.6 11.0 1048.4

Parbhani 46.7 13963.5 58.6 12.2 413.0

Raigarh 46.5 9775.2 44 9.9 1949.1

Osmanabad 50.6 15694.4 69.0 10.3 658.1

Hatkanangle 51.5 27044.1 85.6 21.4 450.2

Dhule 46.1 22383.1 101.5 15.3 1320.5

Garhchiroli - Chimur 48.0 13870.4 46.4 17.0 461.5

Raver 47.3 19297.9 99.3 18.1 314.5

Biwandi 43.4 36131.0 277 13.6 418.2

Dindori 44.2 27614.3 142.9 12.7 250.4

Jalna 47.2 20883.2 85.2 11.7 399.6

Aurangabad 46.1 24632.6 101 11.4 331.1

Chandrapur 47.7 15608.1 67.2 24.1 451.7

nashik 44.2 27616.4 143 12.7 249.9

Shirdi 45.3 27285.4 98 13.3 666.1

Hingoli 51.1 20905.5 61.1 26.7 498.1

Ahmadnagar 45.3 27285.4 98 13.3 666.1

Palghar 43.4 36117.5 276.9 13.6 418.1

Latur 48.6 20715.2 72.6 18.6 571.0

Baramati 43.0 29481.1 230 16.4 401.0

Ratnagiri - Sindhudurg 51.3 15761.0 35.8 14.4 1743.8

Kolhapur 51.3 25239.0 89 17.6 479.7

Thane 43.3 36193.8 276.9 13.6 426.1

Mumbai North 39.4 41673.1 269.0 17.8 1121.4

Mumbai North-West 39.4 41686.6 269 17.8 1123.1

Mumbai North-East 39.4 41686.6 269 17.8 1123.1

Mumbai North-Central N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Mumbai South N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Mumbai South-Central N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Kalyan 43.4 36131.0 277 13.6 418.2

Pune 43.0 29481.1 230 16.4 401.0

nanded 51.8 20349.7 86.9 21.3 706.6

Yavatmal - Washim 50.7 19140.3 53.8 24.9 453.7

nagpur 41.7 25463.1 131 14.5 468.4

Manipur Inner Manipur 45.8 10165.9 117.2 3.3 N/A

Outer Manipur N/A 9490.0 69.3 6.2 N/A

Meghalaya Tura 54.8 6056.6 45.0 2.1 118.8

Shillong 43.3 10186.3 69.5 2.9 912.1

Mizoram Mizoram N/A 17050.8 71.8 5.2 634.5

Nagaland Nagaland 47.4 9467.9 28.6 2.2 283.6

NCT of Delhi West Delhi 43.4 40294.4 18.4 16.7 384.3

North West Delhi 42.2 44210.9 304.3 14.3 574.5

Chandni Chowk N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

North East Delhi 41.2 20145.2 89.5 8.1 N/A

South Delhi 39.1 28782.4 35.3 7.5 283.7

East Delhi N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

New Delhi N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

Odisha Bhadrak 52.0 14622.2 54.5 38.1 561.1

Jajapur 48.5 18153.6 51 22.9 281.5

Sambalpur 50.7 7355.4 33.8 10.5 510.9

Baleshwar 48.6 10383.0 57.2 16.3 1277.2

Kendujhar 55.5 29772.3 39.8 26.0 890.6

Mayurbhanj 56.5 7984.9 51 13.4 368.5

Sundargarh 50.0 9920.1 61 11.9 404.1

Bargarh 50.3 12632.0 38.6 32.2 598.0

36

Dhenkanal 53.2 10121.4 32.2 9.0 377.4

Bolangir N/A 12832.4 43.6 27.8 405.8

Kalahandi 57.7 6944.1 42.0 8.9 1785.1

Kandhamal 57.3 11147.1 36.0 18.9 2337.2

Kendrapara 50.7 20003.9 77.4 22.5 554.3

Cuttack 50.7 20095.3 75.4 22.1 547.2

Bhubaneswar 46.0 27398.5 77.2 13.8 433.3

Aska 56.5 23425.9 75 25.2 547.8

Jagatsinghpur 52.5 19840.5 49.4 21.8 651.7

nabarangapur 58.5 8318.6 32.8 4.2 309.9

Koraput 54.5 9597.9 36.9 10.4 321.3

Puri 51.7 20412.3 61.0 19.0 530.2

Berhampur 57.0 22223.1 61.0 25.5 514.4

Puducherry Puducherry 43.5 12258.6 81.3 10.2 502.9

Punjab Jalandhar 41.1 20956.3 57.9 14.7 413.2

Hoshiarpur 42.9 28262.1 43.8 16.1 419.8

Fatehgarh Sahib 45.6 23594.0 60.9 10.4 679.5

Firozpur 44.6 22514.2 55.4 11.9 466.1

Patiala 41.1 31584.6 45.4 16.6 696.6

Bathinda 44.4 26947.3 37.7 17.5 579.7

Gurdaspur 45.4 30889.1 49.0 14.0 436.8

Amritsar 45.6 77368.1 60.9 28.7 675.8

Khadoor Sahib N/A 76030.6 40.1 21.6 548.3

Anandpur Sahib 43.4 28327.2 27.4 23.2 672.9

Sangrur 44.2 21682.6 35.1 13.8 987.3

Ludhiana 46.0 22131.7 85.9 6.9 652.5

Faridkot 45.0 24795.4 30.9 19.0 914.6

Rajasthan Churu 48.8 16224.9 46.0 13.6 110.7

Bikaner 52.9 9835.8 50.5 10.2 719.5

Jhunjhunun 48.8 19272.0 42.8 9.9 198.7

Alwar 52.5 21894.7 66 11.5 347.5

Jodhpur 48.6 19405.4 78.0 9.4 543.9

Sikar 47.0 20808.8 50.2 6.3 461.1

nagaur 47.8 14005.8 69.9 23.5 660.9

Tonk - Sawai Madhopur 49.3 14444.1 37.6 15.1 480.8

Bharatpur 53.4 13815.4 56.6 7.6 294.1

Barmer 53.4 9574.4 40.6 6.8 444.9

Ajmer 44.2 15777.8 84.8 11.7 692.8

Karauli - Dhaulpur 52.3 11010.6 38.9 9.1 303.3

Jhalawar - Baran 46.9 11028.5 31.9 8.5 483.4

Rajsamand 47.3 17774.6 43.7 21.4 417.0

Jalore 46.1 28408.1 35.8 15.7 563.3

Bhilwara 46.9 12724.4 47.3 16.8 358.3

Kota 49.1 15430.5 50.1 16.5 625.3

Pali 47.1 27502.8 59.6 14.5 656.8

Ganganagar 44.5 12112.5 36.2 10.5 331.4

Dausa 48.3 17091.0 64.2 10.4 580.2

Chittaurgarh 47.0 14195.6 33.4 16.2 151.2

Jaipur 43.3 20992 122 12.1 889.9

Banswara 45.4 13533.0 39.4 15.8 699.1

Udaipur 42.7 12858.2 46.1 15.2 303.9

Jaipur Rural 44.4 21088.2 115.3 12.1 826.4

Sikkim Sikkim 49.8 13530.7 86.6 11.3 312.4

Tamil Nadu Erode N/A 14826.7 77.6 19.8 408.5

Tenkasi 45.2 23475.2 89.9 17.5 302.6

Tirunelveli 43.9 23206.0 99 18.0 313.6

Kanniyakumari 40.1 12972.5 57 14.2 716.3

Coimbatore N/A 23305.1 113.0 27.8 422.3

Mayiladuthurai 48.4 14432.5 64.4 10.2 323.9

Perambalur 47.6 34012.1 68.3 31.3 728.7

Dindigul 41.4 17777.2 74 15.7 119.5

Arakkonam 42.8 14326.7 108.1 13.3 331.7

37

Chennai South 39.4 15596.8 100.5 8.0 345.3

Krishnagiri 51.1 20021.0 58.9 21.1 252.4

Arani 45.5 15666.7 71.6 14.7 1148.3

Tiruvannamalai 44.0 17210.8 81.7 17.5 297.5

Sriperumbudur 42.7 16283.5 110.1 9.3 326.1

Vellore 43.2 15305.9 108 15.1 325.8

Kancheepuram 44.0 21329.4 111 13.5 299.7

Kallakurichi 48.1 16104.4 90.2 21.1 1419.8

Nilgiris N/A 17101.2 75.4 23.4 333.6

Chidambaram 47.9 18858.8 47.6 18.0 464.7

Chennai North 37.6 13459.2 96.5 6.0 362.5

Chennai Central 36.7 14801.9 92.8 6.8 362.0

Thoothukkudi 47.7 22570.0 60 28.5 497.6

nagappattinam 48.5 11308.2 49.6 7.9 321.0

Tiruvallur 41.2 10197.1 109.2 4.1 357.6

Viluppuram 47.9 11127.1 73 7.3 2831.3

Cuddalore 49.5 25256.7 74 14.0 321.1

Shivaganga 51.4 16550.2 48.9 8.9 387.2

Theni 50.2 28552.2 57.4 21.3 361.1

Ramanathapuram 52.7 17919.0 50.0 16.9 600.3

namakkal 45.1 21049.2 62.1 37.0 362.6

Thanjavur 47.3 11166.1 69.5 10.2 290.2

Tiruchirappalli 49.8 28247.0 78.5 24.8 519.6

Pollachi N/A 22636.2 111.0 27.1 422.3

Karur 47.0 32221.0 60.8 27.2 398.6

Dharmapuri 42.9 37848.6 53.5 43.9 483.1

Madurai 48.3 40593.1 95.9 28.9 314.7

Virudunagar 49.0 31946.4 76.8 21.9 289.1

Tiruppur N/A 13814.1 80.3 16.8 413.3

Salem 48.3 19793.9 103 31.4 373.5

Telangana Zahirabad 47.3 16232.3 67.8 16.4 668.4

Khammam 46.9 15169.7 46 5.0 1063.8

Medak 48.2 17816.9 70 25.6 709.7

Bhongir 47.6 19098.5 89.0 16.9 1366.4

Chevella 43.3 21074.9 69.6 10.6 568.7

Secunderabad 39.2 19567.6 117.6 9.0 762.4

Peddapalle 44.0 34820.8 81.0 21.4 788.6

nalgonda 48.4 18368.0 95 15.9 1751.1

nagarkurnool 48.3 35659.1 74 42.1 326.6

Karimnagar 42.1 48647.0 84 24.9 1005.8

Nizamabad 45.3 24813.3 71.3 13.1 742.1

Adilabad 47.3 11435.1 76 15.5 421.2

Mahabubabad 47.7 17568.0 72.7 17.4 894.8

Mahbubnagar 48.3 35659.1 74 42.1 326.6

Warangal 48.4 19562.7 95 27.6 754.2

Hyderabad 39.3 19588.6 116.9 9.0 759.7

Malkajgiri 43.1 20985.0 72.4 10.5 580.2

Tripura Tripura East 52.9 6406.1 175.4 1.7 N/A

Tripura West 54.6 10325.7 327.7 3.8 909.6

Uttar Pradesh Saharanpur 51.1 17185.9 77 13.1 542.4

Kairana 50.9 16474.9 84.7 13.4 620.9

nagina 53.2 27375.2 78 12.0 451.3

Muzaffarnagar 49.9 16521.9 92.7 13.2 675.6

Baghpat 49.2 18991.3 75.6 20.5 547.7

Amroha 49.8 20273.4 76.4 11.6 921.2

Sambhal 54.0 19150.2 100.9 9.6 516.6

Meerut 46.7 20369.0 106.3 12.9 615.1

Lalganj 48.4 18377.4 75 15.8 1151.4

Jalaun 50.9 20423.3 43.5 23.4 503.9

Rampur 53.8 20026.1 55 15.2 474.7

Ghaziabad 45.1 24285.6 133.9 16.2 609.4

Pilibhit 52.0 18141.3 55.5 12.2 592.7

38

Bulandshahr 49.3 29420.6 73 42.4 692.9

Kheri 52.5 13216.6 52 35.7 420.6

Bareilly 52.0 17418.9 86.4 12.3 767.4

Aonla 53.3 29208.9 80.7 26.3 817.4

Budaun 55.3 47772.9 72.1 48.2 898.9

Shahjahanpur 53.9 21706.0 56 25.5 313.6

Bahraich 55.9 26348.6 68.6 10.7 325.6

Aligarh 53.6 45306.9 71.9 27.9 2410.6

Dhaurahra 53.2 14688.3 56.8 23.8 369.6

Etah 54.5 20908.7 40.6 13.4 1672.1

Mathura 52.4 89158.3 54.9 27.5 666.9

Farrukhabad 51.4 18843.6 41.6 24.3 1480.4

Hardoi 57.1 27252.0 69 55.6 1160.7

Hathras 51.1 62758.3 55.9 31.3 3150.4

Domriaganj 47.8 9105.2 54.9 0.9 3245.9

Sitapur 54.2 16552.1 63 8.7 305.0

Firozabad 55.8 28548.5 59.2 37.7 962.3

Maharajganj 52.2 9192.6 42.2 12.2 356.6

Mainpuri 51.2 19710.2 44.9 14.0 564.0

Kaisarganj 50.4 22839.2 48.7 21.5 644.5

Gonda 48.2 20243 40.3 26.5 832.1

Misrikh 55.4 25270.5 70.3 41.2 866.9

Barabanki 52.4 14722.4 45 24.1 206.1

Kushi nagar 53.0 13871.5 47 9.9 549.1

Fatehpur Sikri 50.5 20901.2 95 25.8 1239.1

Azamgarh 48.4 18233.5 74.1 15.6 1137.0

Bansgaon 49.4 16704.0 62.5 21.5 1017.7

Amethi 50.7 22544.7 50.2 17.6 298.8

Akbarpur 49.7 30659.0 89.3 30.6 526.7

Rae Bareli 54.5 11302.4 74 13.2 577.8

Mohanlalganj 45.7 47450.8 80.6 25.2 1343.6

Deoria 50.8 16063.9 54.3 21.6 1332.5

Sant Kabir nagar 48.0 27082.8 37.1 17.8 792.8

Faizabad 48.2 14909.3 50.9 10.4 364.7

Etawah 53.2 18907.6 35.4 23.8 262.8

Sultanpur 48.4 29306.5 36 20.2 131.0

Salempur 48.5 16525.5 58.1 20.3 1424.2

Ghosi 50.2 13437.6 44.6 10.4 706.7

Chandauli 52.0 17995.8 63.7 11.5 449.4

Allahabad 43.8 26702.2 93 23.9 392.2

Mirzapur 53.1 10410.5 53 6.4 238.8

Robertsganj 51.1 17985.4 42.8 22.6 558.1

Fatehpur 51.8 17089.3 52 19.2 266.4

Jaunpur 50.1 28787.2 76 30.6 416.7

Pratapgarh N/A 13968.9 58 8.9 533.3

Hamirpur 52.2 33341.9 27.6 33.0 380.4

Kaushambi N/A 16055.3 44.7 18.4 436.5

Ballia 48.5 18158.0 60.3 17.9 938.7

Jhansi 51.5 16316.0 41.1 13.4 804.9

Ghazipur 49.0 21447.2 65 23.6 719.9

Machhlishahr 50.7 26119.4 76.4 26.2 446.6

Phulpur 43.8 26702.2 93 23.9 392.2

Sant Ravi Das nagar

(Bhadohi) 49.0 20097.3 55.3 21.7 724.8

Ambedkar nagar 45.7 18051.6 53.1 12.3 965.8

Banda 53.7 16298.3 32.0 38.4 216.5

Kanpur 49.4 31832.9 94.9 31.0 517.6

Unnao 54.1 32976.2 62.0 40.4 316.8

Kannauj 54.0 27691.2 35.0 39.3 542.5

Lucknow 44.1 53348.0 84 28.3 1541.7

Varanasi 52.4 17292 78 11.7 545.7

Gorakhpur 49.6 15995 63.7 16.0 473.4

39

Basti 49.7 5222.5 75.2 2.5 399.5

Shrawasti 53.6 12123.5 35.4 10.3 397.1

Agra 50.7 20782.1 85.4 22.5 1661.4

Gautam Buddha nagar 46.2 67094.0 60.1 43.8 925.9

Bijnor 50.8 20971.6 87.3 12.5 583.6

Moradabad 53.8 21868.3 94.0 10.4 488.9

Uttarakhand Almora 53.3 23291.3 17.2 24.8 688.3

Hardwar 48.0 15661.9 50.0 16.8 481.3

Tehri Garhwal 47.5 13235.5 35.4 7.1 627.6

Garhwal 49.0 9674.5 21.0 3.8 784.4

nainital - Udhamsingh nagar 48.7 32893.3 31.0 16.4 1216.3

West Bengal Darjiling 50.1 33097.4 67.7 23.5 848.8

Arambag 54.0 15121.9 174.9 11.1 456.8

Barasat 49.6 17494.6 346.4 12.1 431.3

Medinipur 57.8 17193.1 142.9 10.7 641.2

Tamluk 57.1 20076.3 128.6 18.6 491.7

Murshidabad 57.3 18884.3 164.6 20.2 377.4

Krishnanagar 56.1 10554.5 163 8.5 287.8

Birbhum 56.1 11956.8 86 17.4 604.9

Bolpur 55.3 13456.2 155.7 14.6 667.8

Barddhaman - Durgapur 54.4 15096.4 232 11.6 736.6

Puruliya 54.6 3808.9 76 3.7 656.9

Barddhaman Purba 54.4 15096.4 232 11.6 736.6

Bankura 57.4 6813.7 93.4 2.9 347.8

Asansol 54.4 15096.4 232 11.6 736.6

Ranaghat 56.1 10564.2 163.3 8.5 288.1

Bishnupur 57.3 8822.6 121.6 4.4 368.0

Jangipur 57.6 20499.7 165 22.5 394.8

Balurghat 58.1 6743.9 56.4 7.4 323.7

Maldah Uttar 58.4 7024.5 107 10.7 347.9

Kolkata Uttar 42.7 40149.3 209.0 23.3 631.6

Jhargram 57.5 14573.5 136.5 7.8 678.1

Kolkata Dakshin 46.5 36647.1 214.4 20.7 552.3

Uluberiya 53.3 18418.3 155.8 12.6 531.8

Mathurapur 55.2 28556.2 227 14.7 369.1

Jaynagar 52.7 23644.5 280.0 13.5 396.7

Diamond Harbour 55.2 28556.2 227 14.7 369.1

Kanthi 57.1 20018.1 128 18.6 492.5

Basirhat 49.0 16424.1 358 11.8 437.3

Bangaon 51.8 14124.2 281.5 10.5 378.7

Koch Bihar 58.0 4794.5 75 5.0 966.9

Alipurduars 53.8 22194.6 114.2 17.6 1191.3

Jalpaiguri 53.8 22442.2 114.8 17.8 1194.5

Barakpur 49.0 16424.1 358 11.8 437.3

Haora 53.3 18412.5 156 12.5 532.0

Jadavpur 55.2 28556.2 227 14.7 369.1

Hugli 53.2 14842.3 181 11.7 408.5

Shrirampur 53.2 16570.1 168.9 12.1 468.2

Baharampur 57.6 20499.7 165 22.5 394.8

Maldah Dakshin 58.2 10132.2 120.3 13.4 358.7

Raiganj 61.0 8158.1 77.9 10.6 237.7

Ghatal 57.8 17048.0 143.6 10.3 648.9

Dum Dum 49.0 16424.1 358 11.8 437.3

40

Table 4. Population and Household Profile across 543 Parliamentary Constituencies (PC)

State PC fem_school

(%) pop_bw15 (%)

sexratio

(females /

1000 males)

sexratio)_five

year (females

/ 1000 males

birthreg (%) hh_elec (%) hh_impdrinkw

ater (%)

hh_impsanit

(%)

hh_cleancook

fuel (%)

hh_iodsalt

(%)

hh_healthins

(%)

Andaman & Nicobar

Island

Andaman & Nicobar Islands 84.1 23.7 971.0 891.3 98.2 96.4 93.9 70.9 57.2 99.3 5.1

Andhra Pradesh Araku 60.6 23.1 1030.2 982.4 86.1 98.2 84.9 45.0 50.3 80.4 74.6

Anakapalli 61.2 23.3 1047.1 1094.7 84.5 98.4 84.3 54.9 56.0 90.1 70.0

Srikakulam 58.4 22.2 1028 933 89.3 97.3 75.7 33.2 38 80 82.2

Eluru 69.2 22.7 1024.5 851.7 86.3 98.7 73.1 61.7 65.2 86.5 76.9

Rajahmundry 68.8 22.2 958.7 948.5 85.3 98.9 79.4 58.3 54.3 83.2 73.6

narsapuram 68.5 23 1020 834 87.3 98.7 74.3 61.2 62.3 85.1 79

Amlapuram 69 21.8 927 1008 84.3 99.1 82.1 56.8 50.3 82.3 70.9

narasaraopet 60.3 23 1015 637 90.6 99.5 74.9 63.2 79.7 82.5 74.5

Machilipatnam 71.2 22.1 1036.9 899.7 83.6 98.9 70.0 63.1 73.2 90.4 71.5

Guntur 60.2 23.0 1015.0 637.0 90.5 99.4 74.8 63.1 79.6 82.4 74.5

Ongole 53.5 25 1016 799 68.9 97.7 58.2 53.6 65.9 76.4 75.3

Bapatla 56.4 24.1 1015.5 728.4 78.3 98.4 65.4 57.7 71.9 79.0 74.9

Kurnool 56.6 29.4 1021 816 73.3 99.7 81.7 52.9 63.7 74.7 75.4

Vizianagaram 57.2 23.0 1050.2 892.5 88.5 97.7 83.7 32.4 43.9 73.6 80.8

Kakinada 69 21.8 927 1008 84.3 99.1 82.1 56.8 50.3 82.3 70.9

Rajampet 62.9 23.8 1063.4 997.4 82.2 98.9 62.0 49.7 63.7 80.1 74.1

Nellore 59.6 23.1 1035.8 1107.7 79.1 97.8 66.4 52.8 58.2 81.4 73.3

Anantapur 56.9 24 1000 1196 89.4 99.1 61.3 46.5 65.9 77.8 76.5

Kadapa 59.2 24.6 1034 675 74.5 99.7 55.8 68.7 72.1 73.2 73

nandyal 56.6 29.4 1021 816 73.3 99.7 81.7 52.9 63.7 74.7 75.4

Chittoor 64.9 23.4 1078.9 1167.6 86.3 98.6 65.2 39.7 59.3 83.7 74.7

Tirupati 62.5 23.1 1056.1 1160.9 83.1 98.2 66.6 47.1 58.0 82.8 73.7

Hindupur 56.9 24 1000 1196 89.4 99.1 61.3 46.5 65.9 77.8 76.5

Vijayawada 71.3 22.1 1037 900 83.6 99 70 63.2 73.3 90.5 71.5

Visakhapatnam 60.5 23.3 1049.9 1061.1 85.0 98.4 85.0 51.6 54.8 87.1 71.5

Arunanchal Pradesh Arunachal West 67.9 30.9 938.3 960.6 74.9 86.7 83.7 59.4 29.2 99.2 64.3

Arunachal East 63.6 31.8 976.9 934.6 51.6 89.6 90.2 60.1 54.8 99.2 56.7

Assam Lakhimpur 75.2 29.3 1010.1 900.9 90.8 74.9 87.4 50.2 21.7 99.7 12.1

Dibrugarh 73.6 27.8 1023.0 918.4 84.8 75.6 98.0 55.0 27.7 99.8 10.1

Jorhat 79.6 24.5 989.5 922.8 94.5 81.3 93.6 58.3 28.9 99.8 12.8

Tezpur 74.3 28.3 1008.5 962.1 97.2 79.4 71.6 59.6 22.1 99.7 10.1

Kaliabor 80.1 28.4 1008.0 980.9 95.7 85.3 93.0 54.1 18.8 99.8 10.8

Mangaldoi 71.7 29.8 986.4 947.9 94.9 82.4 90.1 50.6 21.0 99.4 4.8

nagaon 77.8 33.4 1008.5 1019.7 94.5 81.5 94.4 43.7 18.6 99.6 16.5

Autonomous District 70.1 34.0 979.6 886.6 84.7 81.2 51.5 44.6 16.1 99.8 6.0

Dhubri 67.6 35.2 968.2 858.1 95.1 70.2 88.0 37.2 18.1 99.0 8.5

Karimganj 78.9 33.6 977.8 955.5 97.8 65.7 58.7 38.2 19.6 99.6 6.2

Silchar 78 30.1 992 942 93.5 67.5 61.6 37.3 28.8 99.9 3.1

Kokrajhar 69.9 29.7 1012.3 963.8 96.2 77.1 79.3 44.2 18.0 99.1 6.5

Guwahati 80.6 26.1 980.5 861.1 95.8 89.1 88.4 55.2 52.3 99.4 11.6

41

Barpeta 71.5 32.2 971.8 924.4 95.9 77.1 89.1 38.9 24.2 99.4 17.9

Bihar Muzaffarpur 57.8 37.4 1059 930 60 72.7 99.4 28.5 21.9 94.7 10.2

Valmiki nagar 52.8 41.4 936 893 50.5 46.1 96.1 21.4 18.1 89.9 10

Araria 52.5 42.7 1110 969 50.5 48.6 99.6 12.5 5.2 95.3 5.4

Gopalganj 61.7 38.3 1160 1042 60.1 56.8 99 26.4 20.4 91.2 8.7

Siwan 62.5 36 1119 983 67.1 53.2 98.4 23.6 20 96.2 12

Vaishali 57.9 37.3 1052.5 911.8 63.3 70.9 99.0 28.8 21.7 94.8 12.7

Jhanjharpur 51.6 40.4 1147 954 53.7 53.7 99.6 19.1 12.2 80 12.1

Supaul 47.3 42.7 1124.2 906.4 55.9 59.5 99.9 15.6 6.6 97.8 8.5

Pashchim Champaran 51.5 42.2 1009.8 893.5 47.1 42.8 98.0 20.8 15.9 90.9 10.4

Madhubani 52.3 40.7 1146.2 961.2 57.9 55.4 99.7 22.2 14.4 84.2 13.2

Kishanganj 50.2 41.0 1087.5 934.5 64.0 50.9 99.0 15.4 6.5 95.9 12.8

Darbhanga 53.7 41.2 1145.0 973.8 65.2 58.3 99.8 27.6 18.2 91.4 15.1

Purnia 56.6 41.7 1081.7 902.7 59.9 47.2 99.6 15.6 8.8 96.2 16.7

Maharajganj 61.8 37.3 1089.4 978.2 59.8 57.0 98.4 24.8 18.2 85.5 9.5

Madhepura 47.1 42.7 1089.5 929.3 54.2 55.6 99.8 15.7 10.8 95.0 9.3

Begusarai 57.2 40 1044 955 68 63.6 99.1 34.2 16.5 98.3 12.2

Arrah 62.4 36.1 1033 885 89.2 64.5 99.9 26.2 21 92 14.7

Sasaram 64.5 37.3 1028.0 892.4 63.8 77.6 97.5 23.8 16.0 97.9 12.2

nawada 56.6 38.9 1161.8 986.3 51.8 59.1 98.3 29.3 20.5 97.6 18.9

Banka 53.9 38.7 1007.7 795.1 80.3 51.4 93.7 17.7 12.0 89.7 17.5